CN1119739C - Chinese-character 5-stroke digital input method with keyboard of computer and its keyboard - Google Patents
Chinese-character 5-stroke digital input method with keyboard of computer and its keyboard Download PDFInfo
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- CN1119739C CN1119739C CN 00103505 CN00103505A CN1119739C CN 1119739 C CN1119739 C CN 1119739C CN 00103505 CN00103505 CN 00103505 CN 00103505 A CN00103505 A CN 00103505A CN 1119739 C CN1119739 C CN 1119739C
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a Chinese-character 5-stroke digital keyboard computer input method and a keyboard thereof, which is the embodiment of an invention patent of which the application number is 00100002.0. The keyboard is a digital keyboard, and five kinds of single strokes of Chinese characters are marked at least on numerical key mappings from 1 to 5; moreover, key parts of the Chinese characters of 'wang', 'tu', 'xin', 'kou', 'shi', 'ren', 'ri', etc. are additionally arranged on partial or all numerical keys. The present invention is characterized in that a 6-key-6-code or a 9-key-6-code digital keyboard which has the advantages of few coincident codes and high efficiency and a head part and remainder part encoding system are formed in this way. Simplified and traditional Chinese characters and words can be input by using the digital keypad of the present invention, and the present invention can be applied to systems of communication, information, management, networks, etc.
Description
The invention belongs to Chinese character computer input method and keyboard thereof.
The present invention is that the applicant is an embodiment of No. 001000020 patent of invention technical scheme to its application number that proposes before this.The applicant has proposed to use five kinds of singles of 1,2,3,4,5 numerical key bit-identify Chinese character in the numeric keypad to draw in No. 001000020 patent application case, to Chinese character according to stem and surplus invention scheme of carrying out the disassembled coding input respectively.
The objective of the invention is to propose to implement a kind of concrete of No. 00100020 patent application case
Embodiment.
Content of the present invention comprises digital code keyboard, on 1,2,3,4,5 figure cases of digital code keyboard the sign Chinese-character stroke horizontal, vertical, cast aside, press down (point), five kinds of strokes of folding, and the combinde rqdical character of Chinese character is divided into stem and surplus two parts from structure; The present invention proposes five kinds of singles pictures of sign on figure case 1,2,3,4,5 at least, and can also all set up other key metasymbols on the numerical keys, the compatibility when key unit can exist together a key with reference to Chinese character basic element of character group word frequency table and key unit is selected.Code taking method to Chinese character is: Chinese character is divided into stem Chinese character and no stem Chinese character are arranged; To the Chinese character of stem is arranged, stem is made up of independent keys unit or single picture, gets key unit or single and draws, stem is made up of non-independent keys unit or non-single picture, get each one yard maximum two yards of head and the tail,, get the the 1st, the 2nd, the 3rd and maximum four yards of last yard according to the order of strokes observed in calligraphy to the surplus portion of this Chinese character; To the Chinese character of no stem, get the the the 1st, the 2nd, the 3rd, the 4th and maximum five yards of last yard according to the order of strokes observed in calligraphy.
The present invention includes 6 keys, 6 code inputting methods and 6 yards two kinds of coded input methods of 9 keys.
Under 6 keys, 6 code inputting methods, as shown in Figure 1, five kinds of singles of sign Chinese character are drawn on 1,2,3,4,5 figure cases of digital code keyboard, the highest key unit " mouth " of sign usage frequency on the numerical key 6.Draw and " mouth " with five kinds of singles,, encoded in simplified, traditional font and Chinese character word, constitute 6 keys, 6 code inputting methods by stem, surplus and code taking rule.
Under 9 keys, 6 code inputting methods, as shown in Figure 2, in the digital code keyboard, the sign single is drawn horizontal and key is first " king " on figure case 1, the sign single is drawn perpendicular and key unit " soil " on figure case 2, the sign single is drawn and is cast aside and key unit " heart " on numerical key 3, the sign single is drawn and is pressed down (point) and key unit " Rui; Xiangxi " on numerical key 4, the sign single is drawn folding and key unit " Si; one " on numerical key 5, sign key unit " mouth " on numerical key 6, sign key unit " ten Na Qe " on numerical key 7, sign key unit " people; Ren; eight; Bing " and distortion thereof on numerical key 8, sign key unit " day " on numerical key 9, form single with this and draw the keyboard layout that adds key unit, by stem, surplus and code taking rule are to simplified, unsimplified Hanzi and vocabulary coding constitute 9 keys, 6 code inputting methods.
Under 6 keys, 6 code inputting methods and 9 keys, 6 code inputting methods, except key unit set-up mode difference, two kinds of input methods to the fractionation code fetch of Chinese character all are: Chinese character is divided into stem Chinese character and no stem Chinese character are arranged; To the Chinese character of stem is arranged, stem is got two yards of first and last at most, gets the 1st, 2,3 and totally four yards of last codes at most for surplus, and promptly each word is got 6 yards at most; To the Chinese character of no stem, get 5 yards at most.
To the selection of key unit, be not limited to 6 yards on above-mentioned 6 keys and 6 yards listed Chinese character roots of 9 keys in the indication input method of the present invention, can with reference to list in inventor's works＜Chinese character basic element of character group word frequency table, selected according to operating position.To the arrangement of key unit, be not limited to above-mentioned setting in the input method, can also be according to concrete situation, location swap between each numerical key is as designing key unit " mouth " or other coded identifications on numerical key 0.The quantity of key unit on the numerical key in the input method can also be according to coding and the required suitable increase and decrease of word collection size.It is above-mentioned to the flexible selection of key unit, reset all in the scope of the present invention's design increase and decrease and position as required.
Combinde rqdical character described in the present invention is meant: by two Chinese characters that constitute with upper-part (radical or stroke structure).Combinde rqdical character is divided into left right model, go up three kinds on mo(u)ld bottom half and encirclement type.
1. left right model: the Chinese, add, Hunan, summary, portion, swash, body;
2. go up mo(u)ld bottom half: word, think, contain, not, China, right a, left side, have,, see, shine, contain, climb;
3. encirclement type:
A one class is surrounded (peripheral stroke structure is write as continuously from the first sum of beginning)
As: same, strict, sick, wind.
B two classes are surrounded (peripheral stroke structure is write as continuously or do not contained the first sum of from the first sum of beginning)
As: state, salty, district, sanction, formula, force, advance, fierce, return
Single character described in the present invention is meant: intersects by several strokes and is close to together Chinese character, as:
Basis, well, and, generation, thing, one-tenth, weight, I
Among the present invention the part there is the word that surrounds feature,, not according to surrounding the type-word code fetch, and looks its general structural features in mind, about pressing or go up mo(u)ld bottom half and handle, and encode by stem, surplus code fetch method as bundle, ripples, maple, tube etc.
Key unit described in the present invention is meant: the superfrequency Chinese radical on the numerical key
As: king, people (Ren, eight), Rolling, Rui, Si, mouth, soil, wood, day etc.;
Code described in the present invention is meant: be used for representing the numeral of key unit and stroke, as 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9, each numeral can be called " sign indicating number ".
Code taking rule of the present invention:
1. have the stem Chinese character (refer to: can from about or the above-below direction reduction of fractions to a common denominator be two a Chinese character and a class encirclement type Chinese character):
Stem is made up of independent keys unit or single picture, gets key unit or single and draws, and stem is made up of non-independent keys unit or non-single picture, gets respectively one yard maximum two yards of head and the tail; Get the the 1st, the 2nd, the 3rd and last sign indicating number of surplus portion again according to the order of strokes observed in calligraphy, totally 6 yards.
No stem Chinese character (referring to: two class encirclement type Chinese characters and independent body type Chinese character):
Get from the first sum of, successively the the the 1st, the 2nd, the 3rd, the 4th and the last sign indicating number, totally 5 yards.
2, special provision:
When 1. adopting 6 keys, 6 code plans of the present invention, for discrete repeated code, " day " can get
Dicode " 66 "
2. soil=native Pie; In=mouthful Shu; Basis=wood one; Worm=mouth Shu one.;
First=day Shu; Shen=say Shu; In=say soil; Really=say wood.
3. whole Chinese characters are according to the standard order of strokes code fetch.
4. in 9 strong 6 yards coding schemes, for discrete repeated code be convenient to memory, the moon can be compiled and be dicode " 99 ".Example: bright: 999, elbow: 9974, friend: 9999, sprout: 72999
Code taking rule is illustrated:
1. but the reduction of fractions to a common denominator is 2 o'clock, answers " getting little " as far as possible:
Stem as " Hunan " is " Rui ", rather than " washing one's hair ";
The stem at " dusk " is " Lv " for another example, rather than " " or " not ".
2. draw when linking to each other with a key unit of being write as by the correct order of strokes observed in calligraphy when single, key unit still should whole code fetch, does not take apart:
Example: white: Pie day; Hundred: day.
3. when a key unit was only interted by a single picture, key unit did not tear open and is regardless of:
Example: in, mouthful Shu; The Shen, day Shu; This wood one; Worm, mouthful Shu one Dian; Thing, a bite is Shu one by one.
4. an independent point is considered as stroke adhesion adjacent thereto together, can not be separately as stem:
Stem as " capital " is " Tou ", is not " Dian ";
Correspondingly, and can be as stem.The stem of " pass " is " ", and the stem of " head " is " ".
When stem both can be a structure that stroke is less, in the time of can being commonly used traditional radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries again, should preferentially get traditional radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries usually is stem.
For making things convenient for memory button unit, the inventor has compiled pithy formula with the key unit of 6 yards on 9 keys:
" 1 king, 2 soil 3 are cast aside the heart,
4: 5 foldings, 6 counterparts
7 keys, ten fork people 88
The 9 key moons 99 of sunrise ".
Under 6 yards situations of 6 keys, the mnemonic(al) song is:
" horizontal 2 lifting-hooks of carrying of 1 key,
3 cast aside 4 right-falling strokes nods,
Every turning round all is 5,
Mouth is in 6 key days 66.
Under the encode Chinese characters for computer of the present invention's 9 keys 6 code input methods for example:
Moving: 1453 think: 713 left sides: 7121
With: 2516 years: 21574 weights: 3192
Under the encode Chinese characters for computer of the present invention's 6 keys 6 code input methods for example:
Sign indicating number: 16551 how: 141124 ask: 456
Rise: 14515 is far away: 11354 I: 31214
The function guidance code design of the invention mainly is by symbolic key or its combination beyond the numerical key on the numeric keypad, and functions such as English upper and lower case letter, punctuation mark, numerical value capitalization conversion are finished in guiding.On PC, the symbolic key of numeric keypad comprises: * ,/,+,-; On mobile phone or phone, symbolic key comprises: *, #,＞,＜.By importing above-mentioned symbol or its combination, and in conjunction with numerical key, can realize following function: vocabulary input guiding, repeated code are selected guiding, space guiding, English alphabet input guiding (comprise alphabet size is write mix the input guiding), change the former alphabetical input mode guiding of mobile phone, digital numerical value guiding, punctuation mark guiding over to, are switched the guiding of Chinese Character collection.
As: " * * " clicks " * * 11 ", screen display letter " g " as English alphabet input boot symbol; Click " * * 011 ", screen display letter " G ".
And for example: " // " clicks " // 0 " as the punctuation mark boot symbol, imports fullstop automatically, clicks " // 1 ", imports comma automatically.
And for example: " */" clicks " */123456 ", screen display: 123456 as the digital designation symbol; Click " * // 245* ", screen display: 245.
And for example: " * " is as the vocabulary boot symbol, and "/" conduct can be selected the boot symbol of repeated code etc.
The present invention can also finish the input of importing Chinese-English literal mother at Chinese character by numerical key.Behind inputting English letter input boot symbol, continue the area code of the pairing the Five-stroke Method five region and five-position keyboards of each English alphabet of input, screen then shows corresponding English alphabet.As import the code " 11 " in one in a district, the small letter English alphabet " g " that screen display 11 districts are corresponding, input " 011 ", screen display capitalization English letter " G ".The maximum characteristics that the present invention should design are inputs of greatly having simplified English alphabet, have realized the automatic switchover of English alphabet capital and small letter input, have improved input speed, and have been easy to learn and use.
The present invention is in the contribution that Chinese character is split the code fetch theory: for the stem Chinese character is arranged, divide by stem and surplus structure, stem is got 2 yards at most, gets 4 yards at most for surplus, and promptly each Chinese character is got 6 yards at most; For no stem Chinese character, get 5 yards at most.This coding rule is realized the reasonable distribution to the encode Chinese characters for computer space, greatly reduce the repetition rate of coding, and code length is no longer than 6 yards.Compared with prior art, the present invention has realized the abundant use to numerical key, the repetition rate of coding decline to a great extent the very big raising of input rate.
The present invention is replenished and is specialized the technical scheme of implementing No. 001000020 application case, being provided with on figure case is enough to form the coding scheme that repeated code is few, efficient is high, thereby the key unit that can implement Chinese Character, speech input is selected and the design proposal of key unit location, and, same keyboard, both can be used as 6 yards coding inputs of 6 keys, can be used as 6 yards coding inputs of 9 keys again, formed two cover encoding schemes.This design can guide the beginner incremental, from remembering six keys unit, and final nine key units on top of.No matter use any input method in six keys unit of the present invention or nine the key units, the present invention program's software design can both accomplish to select the input mode conversion, and perhaps input mode need not be changed two kinds of forms and realizes.
The present invention can be printed on the sticker by stroke and the key unit with each numerical key representative, sticker is bonded on the numerical key again, uses with convenient, or stroke and key metasymbol are directly manufactured on the key face.
The present invention can be widely used in systems such as communication, information, management, network, as is used for occasions such as Chinese mobile phone, telephone set, set-top box, cashing machine, notebook computer, electronic notebook, electronic dictionary and online.
Claims (8)
1, the keyboard that a kind of Chinese-character 5-stroke digital input method with keyboard of computer uses, particularly to Chinese number of patent application at 1 of digital code keyboard, 2,3,4, sign is horizontal on 5 figure cases, perpendicular, cast aside, press down (point), rolling over five kinds of singles draws, it is characterized in that at least at figure case 1,2,3,4, five kinds of singles of sign are drawn on 5, the highest key unit " mouth " of sign usage frequency on numerical key 6, and can also all set up other key metasymbols on the numerical key, compatibility when key unit can exist together a key with reference to Chinese character basic element of character group word frequency table and key unit is selected, and forms simplified with this, the coding scheme keyboard Designing of unsimplified Hanzi and word coding method input.
2, keyboard as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that identifying on figure case 1 single draws horizontal and key is first " king ", the sign single is drawn perpendicular and key unit " soil " on numerical key 2, the sign single is drawn and is cast aside and key unit " heart " on numerical key 3, the sign single is drawn and is pressed down (point) and key unit " Rui; Xiangxi " on numerical key 4, the sign single is drawn folding and key unit " Si; one " on numerical key 5, sign key unit " mouth " on numerical key 6, sign key unit " ten; Na; Qe " on numerical key 7, sign key unit " people; Ren; eight; Bing " and distortion thereof on numerical key 8, sign key unit " day " on numerical key 9 forms single with this and draws the keyboard layout that adds key unit.
3, keyboard as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that can be at figure case 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8, identify nine groups of key metasymbols on 9 respectively: promptly, in the digital code keyboard, the sign single is drawn horizontal and key is first " king " on figure case 1, the sign single is drawn perpendicular and key unit " soil " on figure case 2, the sign single is drawn and is cast aside and key unit " heart " on numerical key 3, the sign single is drawn and is pressed down and key unit " Rui; Xiangxi " on numerical key 4, the sign single is drawn folding and key unit " Si; one " on numerical key 5, sign key unit " mouth " on numerical key 6, sign key unit " ten; Na; Qe " on numerical key 7, sign key unit " people; Ren; eight; Bing " and distortion thereof on numerical key 8, sign key unit " day " on numerical key 9 forms single with this and draws the keyboard layout that adds key unit.
4, keyboard as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that described 9 keys, 6 code inputting methods and two kinds of input states of 6 keys, 6 code inputting methods, need not any gear-change operation, thus combine together.
5, keyboard as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the key unit on the numerical key can change mutually or increase and decrease at each key interdigit according to the needs of coding and word collection size.
6, keyboard as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that using * beyond the numerical key on the numeric keypad ,/,+,-etc. symbolic key or its combination, constitute the function guidance code, after the input guidance code, continue input digit and can finish functions such as English alphabet capital and small letter, punctuation mark, numerical value capitalization conversion.
7, a kind of character computer input method that uses keyboard as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that the code taking method of Chinese character being: Chinese character is divided into stem Chinese character and no stem Chinese character are arranged; For the stem Chinese character is arranged, be divided into stem and surplus two parts from structure, stem is made up of independent keys unit or single picture, getting key unit or single draws, stem is made up of non-independent keys unit or non-single picture, get each one yard maximum two yards of head and the tail,, get the the 1st, the 2nd, the 3rd and maximum four yards of last yard according to the order of strokes observed in calligraphy to the surplus portion of this Chinese character; For no stem Chinese character, get the the the 1st, the 2nd, the 3rd, the 4th and maximum five yards of last yard according to the order of strokes observed in calligraphy, form coding scheme with this to simplified, unsimplified Hanzi and word coding method input.
8, a kind of character computer input method that uses keyboard as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that the code taking method of Chinese character being: Chinese character is divided into stem Chinese character and no stem Chinese character are arranged; For the stem Chinese character is arranged, to get key unit or single and draw, stem is drawn by non-independent keys unit or non-single and is formed, gets respectively one yard maximum two yards of head and the tail, to the surplus portion of this Chinese character, gets the the 1st, the 2nd, the 3rd and maximum four yards of last yard according to the order of strokes observed in calligraphy; For no stem Chinese character, get the the the 1st, the 2nd, the 3rd, the 4th and maximum five yards of last yard according to the order of strokes observed in calligraphy, form coding scheme with this to simplified, unsimplified Hanzi and word coding method input.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00103505 CN1119739C (en) | 2000-03-24 | 2000-03-24 | Chinese-character 5-stroke digital input method with keyboard of computer and its keyboard |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00103505 CN1119739C (en) | 2000-03-24 | 2000-03-24 | Chinese-character 5-stroke digital input method with keyboard of computer and its keyboard |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN1264859A CN1264859A (en) | 2000-08-30 |
| CN1119739C true CN1119739C (en) | 2003-08-27 |
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| CN 00103505 Expired - Fee Related CN1119739C (en) | 2000-03-24 | 2000-03-24 | Chinese-character 5-stroke digital input method with keyboard of computer and its keyboard |
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Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100365546C (en) * | 2003-07-09 | 2008-01-30 | 安宏亮 | All-round small keyboard |
| CN1315027C (en) * | 2004-11-02 | 2007-05-09 | 刘金远 | Ten strokes head-end digital indexing system and ten strokes head-end digital input method |
| CN100430869C (en) * | 2004-12-04 | 2008-11-05 | 李雄根 | Structural digital Chinese inputting method and keyboard thereof |
| CN1299190C (en) * | 2005-05-02 | 2007-02-07 | 黄北成 | Inner-outer five-stroke digital keyboard Chinese character input method |
| CN100343789C (en) * | 2005-08-18 | 2007-10-17 | 姜涛里 | A ten-stroke ten-component classification method and Chinese character input method composed therefrom |
| CN102156616B (en) * | 2011-04-19 | 2013-01-23 | 唐光智 | Touch screen key-writing input method |
| CN106406558B (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2018-12-18 | 邱富春 | Number key realizes Two bors d's oeuveres, five-stroke etymon input and companion keyboard |
| CN106802722A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-06-06 | 河源市汉祖文化科技有限公司 | A kind of pronunciation inputting method and system based on three-stroke digital input method |
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