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CN111703404A - A flexible car washing machine - Google Patents

A flexible car washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111703404A
CN111703404A CN202010657724.9A CN202010657724A CN111703404A CN 111703404 A CN111703404 A CN 111703404A CN 202010657724 A CN202010657724 A CN 202010657724A CN 111703404 A CN111703404 A CN 111703404A
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fixed
mounting bracket
assembly
pulley
bracket
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Chinese (zh)
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吴金兆
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Wuxi Qiming Automation Technology Co ltd
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Wuxi Qiming Automation Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010657724.9A priority Critical patent/CN111703404A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S3/00Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles
    • B60S3/04Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles for exteriors of land vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种柔性洗车机,包括框架,还包括,纵向运动组件,架设于框架上且沿着框架做纵向运动;旋转驱动组件,固定于纵向运动组件上且在纵向运动组件上旋转;旋转架,固定于旋转驱动组件的下端且由旋转驱动组件带动着旋转;旋转架上设有沿旋转架水平运动的动滑轮组件;升降驱动组件,固定于旋转架的端部且随着旋转架做旋转运动;升降驱动组件的下端固定有过渡滑轮组件,过渡滑轮组件由升降驱动组件带动着做上下运动;旋转架上固定有定滑轮组件和多个定轮,定滑轮组件、动滑轮组件、多个定轮之间穿设有柔性洗车布。本发明通过设置接触式的柔性洗车布,能够全方位清洗车体,效率高,不会损坏车体。

Figure 202010657724

The invention discloses a flexible car washing machine, comprising a frame, and further comprising: a longitudinal movement component, which is erected on the frame and moves longitudinally along the frame; a rotary drive component is fixed on the longitudinal movement component and rotates on the longitudinal movement component; The rotating frame is fixed to the lower end of the rotating drive assembly and is driven to rotate by the rotating drive assembly; the rotating frame is provided with a movable pulley assembly that moves horizontally along the rotating frame; the lifting drive assembly is fixed to the end of the rotating frame and moves along with the rotating frame. Rotational movement; a transition pulley assembly is fixed at the lower end of the lift drive assembly, and the transition pulley assembly is driven by the lift drive assembly to move up and down; a fixed pulley assembly and a plurality of fixed pulleys are fixed on the rotating frame, a fixed pulley assembly, a movable pulley assembly, multiple A flexible car wash cloth is worn between the fixed wheels. The invention can clean the car body in all directions by setting the contact-type flexible car wash cloth, and has high efficiency and will not damage the car body.

Figure 202010657724

Description

一种柔性洗车机A flexible car washing machine

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及洗车,具体是一种柔性洗车机。The invention relates to car washing, in particular to a flexible car washing machine.

背景技术Background technique

随着汽车行业的不断发展,汽车已经走入千万家,洗车也成为有车一族的必备服务。目前的市场汽车用车量大概为4亿辆车,基础的洗车存在服务量大,利润低的问题。当前市场也有部分洗车机在应用,但是会出现车辆钣金油漆受伤等情况。每个人洗车的频率不等,根据调研发现,车辆半个月以上没有清洗,普通的非接触式冲洗已经无法将车辆洗刷干净。With the continuous development of the automobile industry, cars have entered millions of homes, and car washing has become an essential service for car owners. At present, there are about 400 million vehicles in the market. The basic car wash has the problem of large service volume and low profit. At present, some car washing machines are also used in the market, but there will be injuries to the vehicle sheet metal paint. The frequency of each person's car washing varies. According to the survey, the vehicle has not been cleaned for more than half a month, and ordinary non-contact washing has been unable to clean the vehicle.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

为解决上述现有技术的缺陷,本发明提供一种柔性洗车机,本发明通过设置接触式的柔性洗车布,能够全方位清洗车体,效率高,不会损坏车体。In order to solve the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a flexible car washing machine, which can clean the car body in all directions by providing a contact-type flexible car washing cloth, with high efficiency and no damage to the car body.

为实现上述技术目的,本发明采用如下技术方案:一种柔性洗车机,包括框架,还包括,In order to achieve the above technical purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a flexible car washing machine, comprising a frame, and also comprising,

纵向运动组件,架设于所述框架上且沿着所述框架做纵向运动;a longitudinal movement component, which is erected on the frame and moves longitudinally along the frame;

旋转驱动组件,固定于所述纵向运动组件上且在所述纵向运动组件上旋转;a rotary drive assembly fixed on the longitudinal motion assembly and rotated on the longitudinal motion assembly;

旋转架,固定于所述旋转驱动组件的下端且由所述旋转驱动组件带动着旋转;所述旋转架上设有沿所述旋转架水平运动的动滑轮组件;a rotating frame, fixed on the lower end of the rotating drive assembly and driven to rotate by the rotating drive assembly; the rotating frame is provided with a movable pulley assembly that moves horizontally along the rotating frame;

升降驱动组件,固定于所述旋转架的端部且随着所述旋转架做旋转运动;所述升降驱动组件的下端固定有过渡滑轮组件,所述过渡滑轮组件由所述升降驱动组件带动着做上下运动;A lift drive assembly is fixed on the end of the rotating frame and rotates with the rotating frame; a transition pulley assembly is fixed at the lower end of the lift drive assembly, and the transition pulley assembly is driven by the lift drive assembly do up and down movements;

所述旋转架上固定有定滑轮组件和多个定轮,所述定滑轮组件、所述动滑轮组件、多个所述定轮之间穿设有柔性洗车布。A fixed pulley assembly and a plurality of fixed pulleys are fixed on the rotating frame, and a flexible car wash cloth is passed between the fixed pulley assembly, the movable pulley assembly, and the plurality of the fixed pulleys.

进一步地,所述纵向运动组件的端部固定有第一支架,所述第一支架上固定有滚轮,所述滚轮在所述框架的下侧面纵向运动;所述第一支架的内侧固定有第一安装支架,所述第一安装支架上固定有纵向电机,所述纵向电机驱动连接有同步轮;所述框架上固定设有纵向设置的同步带,所述同步带与所述同步轮啮合。Further, a first bracket is fixed on the end of the longitudinal movement component, and a roller is fixed on the first bracket, and the roller moves longitudinally on the lower side of the frame; the inner side of the first bracket is fixed with a first bracket. an installation bracket, a longitudinal motor is fixed on the first installation bracket, and a synchronous wheel is drivingly connected to the longitudinal motor; a longitudinally arranged synchronous belt is fixed on the frame, and the synchronous belt is engaged with the synchronous wheel.

进一步地,所述旋转驱动组件包括第二安装支架,所述第二安装支架通过侧板固定于所述纵向运动组件上;所述第二安装支架上贯穿设有传动轴,所述传动轴上固定有从动齿轮;所述第二安装支架上设有驱动电机,所述驱动电机通过主动齿轮驱动连接所述从动齿轮;所述第二安装支架上固定有支撑套筒,所述传动轴转动设于所述支撑套筒内。Further, the rotary drive assembly includes a second installation bracket, and the second installation bracket is fixed on the longitudinal movement assembly through a side plate; a transmission shaft is provided through the second installation bracket, and the transmission shaft is arranged on the transmission shaft. A driven gear is fixed; a drive motor is arranged on the second installation bracket, and the drive motor is connected to the driven gear through a driving gear; a support sleeve is fixed on the second installation bracket, and the transmission shaft The rotation is arranged in the support sleeve.

进一步地,所述旋转架包括横梁,所述横梁沿其长度方向的一侧固定有第三安装支架,所述第三安装支架上固定有旋转电机,所述旋转电机的端部穿过所述第三安装支架的端部固定有第一轮,所述第三安装支架的另一端安装有第二轮,所述第一轮和所述第二轮上设有传送带;所述传送带上固定有运动板,所述运动板固定连接上侧板;所述上侧板上固定有水平滑块,所述第三安装支架下侧面固定有水平轨道,所述水平滑块在所述水平轨道上运动;所述动滑轮组件固定于所述上侧板上。Further, the rotating frame includes a beam, a third mounting bracket is fixed on one side of the beam along its length direction, a rotating motor is fixed on the third mounting bracket, and the end of the rotating motor passes through the The end of the third mounting bracket is fixed with a first wheel, the other end of the third mounting bracket is mounted with a second wheel, the first wheel and the second wheel are provided with conveyor belts; the conveyor belt is fixed with a motion board, the motion board is fixedly connected to the upper side board; a horizontal slider is fixed on the upper side board, a horizontal rail is fixed on the lower side of the third mounting bracket, and the horizontal slider moves on the horizontal rail ; The movable pulley assembly is fixed on the upper side plate.

进一步地,所述动滑轮组件包括两块侧挡板,所述侧挡板固定在所述上侧板上;所述侧挡板上设有动滑轮电机,所述动滑轮电机上安装有动滑轮。Further, the movable pulley assembly includes two side baffles, the side baffles are fixed on the upper side plate; a movable pulley motor is arranged on the side baffle, and a movable pulley is installed on the movable pulley motor.

进一步地,所述升降驱动组件包括固定于所述横梁端部的第四安装支架,所述第四安装支架上固定有竖直滑块,所述竖直滑块连接有竖直轨道,所述竖直轨道上沿竖直方向固定有齿条,所述第四安装支架上设有升降电机,所述升降电机的端部通过齿轮与所述齿条啮合连接。Further, the lift drive assembly includes a fourth installation bracket fixed on the end of the beam, a vertical slider is fixed on the fourth installation bracket, the vertical slider is connected with a vertical rail, the A rack is fixed on the vertical track along the vertical direction, a lift motor is arranged on the fourth mounting bracket, and an end of the lift motor is meshed and connected with the rack through a gear.

进一步地,所述定滑轮组件包括第七安装支架,所述第七安装支架固定于所述横梁的端部,所述第七安装支架安装有第三滑轮和第三滑轮。Further, the fixed pulley assembly includes a seventh installation bracket, the seventh installation bracket is fixed on the end of the beam, and the seventh installation bracket is mounted with a third pulley and a third pulley.

进一步地,所述过渡滑轮组件包括第五安装支架,所述第五安装支架固定于所述竖直轨道的下端,所述第五安装支架的两端部均固定有立板,所述立板的下端固定有第一连接板和两个第一轴板,所述第一轴板之间安装有第一滑轮。Further, the transition pulley assembly includes a fifth installation bracket, the fifth installation bracket is fixed on the lower end of the vertical rail, and both ends of the fifth installation bracket are fixed with vertical plates, the vertical plates A first connecting plate and two first shaft plates are fixed at the lower end of the shaft, and a first pulley is installed between the first shaft plates.

进一步地,所述第五安装支架的下侧还固定有第六安装支架,所述第六安装支架上通过铰接轴铰接有活动板,所述活动板成人字型,所述活动板的两端部与所述第六安装支架之间均设有弹簧;所述活动板的两端均固定有第二连接板和两个第二轴板,所述第二轴板之间安装有第二滑轮。Further, a sixth installation bracket is also fixed on the lower side of the fifth installation bracket, and a movable plate is hinged on the sixth installation bracket through a hinge shaft. There are springs between the part and the sixth mounting bracket; both ends of the movable plate are fixed with a second connecting plate and two second axle plates, and a second pulley is installed between the second axle plates .

进一步地,所述旋转架上固定有多个喷嘴。Further, a plurality of nozzles are fixed on the rotating frame.

综上所述,本发明取得了以下技术效果:To sum up, the present invention has achieved the following technical effects:

1、本发明设置纵向运动组件,能够通过同步带和同步轮进行纵向上即车身长度方向上的运动,从而带动洗车布从前向后移动,实现整车的清洗;1. The present invention is provided with a longitudinal movement component, which can move longitudinally, that is, in the length direction of the vehicle body, through the synchronous belt and the synchronous wheel, thereby driving the car wash cloth to move from front to back to realize the cleaning of the whole vehicle;

2、本发明设置旋转驱动组件,一方面能够随着纵向运动组件进行纵向的运动,另一方面能够自身做旋转运动,利用主动齿轮和从动齿轮实现洗车布的旋转,能够对车体进行全方位的清洗;2. The present invention is provided with a rotary drive assembly, on the one hand, it can move longitudinally with the longitudinal motion assembly, and on the other hand, it can do a rotary motion by itself, and use the driving gear and the driven gear to realize the rotation of the car wash cloth, which can completely carry out the whole car body. azimuth cleaning;

3、本发明设置旋转架,能够随着旋转驱动组件进行旋转,同时,其上设置的动滑轮组件8能够沿着横梁做水平方向上的运动,配合着旋转实现360°的转动以及距离调节,适应多种车型和长度;3. The present invention is provided with a rotating frame, which can rotate with the rotating drive assembly, and at the same time, the movable pulley assembly 8 set on it can move in the horizontal direction along the beam, and cooperate with the rotation to realize 360° rotation and distance adjustment, adapt to Various models and lengths;

4、本发明设置升降驱动组件,能够随着旋转架进行旋转,实现洗车布的旋转;4. The present invention is provided with a lifting drive assembly, which can rotate with the rotating frame to realize the rotation of the car wash cloth;

5、本发明设置过渡滑轮组件4,利用升降驱动组件能够进行上下运动,适应多种不同高度的车型,适应性好;5. The present invention is provided with a transition pulley assembly 4, and the lifting drive assembly can be used to move up and down, adapting to a variety of models of different heights, and has good adaptability;

6、本发明利用动滑轮和升降组件能够调节柔性洗车布的方位和高度,适应不同型号的车,适应性好;6. The present invention can adjust the orientation and height of the flexible car wash cloth by using the movable pulley and the lifting assembly, and is suitable for different types of cars, and has good adaptability;

7、本发明自动化程度高,采用接触式的柔性洗车布,不会损坏车体,清洗的区域覆盖高,效率高;接触式柔性洗车装置能够有效贴合车身区域,能够在恒张力控制下有效的将车辆不干净的地方进行擦拭,模拟人工洗车方式,突破市面的洗车格局。7. The present invention has a high degree of automation, adopts a contact-type flexible car washing cloth, which will not damage the car body, has high cleaning area coverage and high efficiency; the contact-type flexible car washing device can effectively fit the body area and can effectively control the constant tension. It wipes the unclean places of the vehicle, simulates the manual car washing method, and breaks through the car washing pattern in the market.

8、本发明在车辆进行洗车时,通过控制将毛巾类柔性材料贴合车身,通过滚轮的驱动,使得毛巾能够将车身进行贴合擦拭,由于具有恒张力控制,不会对车身带来损伤。8. In the present invention, when the vehicle is washed, the flexible material of the towel is attached to the vehicle body through control, and the towel is driven by the roller, so that the towel can fit and wipe the vehicle body. Due to the constant tension control, the vehicle body will not be damaged.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明实施例提供的洗车机示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a car washing machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图2是图1的主视图;Fig. 2 is the front view of Fig. 1;

图3是洗车部分示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the car wash part;

图4是图3中的B部分示意图;;Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of part B in Fig. 3;;

图5是旋转驱动组件示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of a rotary drive assembly;

图6是旋转架示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of a rotating frame;

图7是图6的另一角度局部示意图;Fig. 7 is another angle partial schematic diagram of Fig. 6;

图8是升降驱动组件示意图;8 is a schematic diagram of a lift drive assembly;

图9是图8中A部分示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of part A in FIG. 8 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图对本发明作进一步详细说明。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

本具体实施例仅仅是对本发明的解释,其并不是对本发明的限制,本领域技术人员在阅读完本说明书后可以根据需要对本实施例做出没有创造性贡献的修改,但只要在本发明的权利要求范围内都受到专利法的保护。This specific embodiment is only an explanation of the present invention, and it does not limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make modifications without creative contribution to the present embodiment as required after reading this specification, but as long as the rights of the present invention are used All claims are protected by patent law.

实施例:Example:

如图1和图2所示,一种柔性洗车机,包括框架1,还包括,纵向运动组件2,架设于框架1上且沿着框架1做纵向运动;旋转驱动组件5,固定于纵向运动组件2上且在纵向运动组件2上旋转;旋转架6,固定于旋转驱动组件5的下端且由旋转驱动组件5带动着旋转;旋转架6上设有沿旋转架6水平运动的动滑轮组件8;升降驱动组件3,固定于旋转架6的端部且随着旋转架6做旋转运动;升降驱动组件3的下端固定有过渡滑轮组件4,过渡滑轮组件4由升降驱动组件3带动着做上下运动;旋转架6上固定有定滑轮组件7和多个定轮,定滑轮组件7、动滑轮组件8、多个定轮之间穿设有柔性洗车布13。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a flexible car washing machine includes a frame 1, and also includes a longitudinal movement component 2, which is erected on the frame 1 and moves longitudinally along the frame 1; a rotary drive component 5 is fixed to the longitudinal movement The rotating frame 6 is fixed on the lower end of the rotating drive assembly 5 and is driven to rotate by the rotating drive assembly 5; the rotating frame 6 is provided with a movable pulley assembly 8 that moves horizontally along the rotating frame 6 The lift drive assembly 3 is fixed to the end of the rotating frame 6 and rotates with the rotating frame 6; the lower end of the lift drive assembly 3 is fixed with a transition pulley assembly 4, and the transition pulley assembly 4 is driven by the lift drive assembly 3. Movement; a fixed pulley assembly 7 and a plurality of fixed pulleys are fixed on the rotating frame 6, and a flexible car wash cloth 13 is worn between the fixed pulley assembly 7, the movable pulley assembly 8 and the plurality of fixed pulleys.

本实施例中,利用上述组件形成XYZR四个方向上运转,便于清洗整个车体。In this embodiment, the above components are used to form XYZR running in four directions, which is convenient for cleaning the entire vehicle body.

具体的,如图3所示,纵向运动组件2的端部固定有第一支架201,第一支架201上固定有滚轮202,滚轮202在框架1的下侧面纵向运动;第一支架201的内侧固定有第一安装支架203,第一安装支架203上固定有纵向电机204,纵向电机204驱动连接有同步轮205;框架1上固定设有纵向设置的同步带11,同步带11与同步轮205啮合。本实施例中,由纵向电机204通过同步带11、同步轮205,配合滚轮202,驱动整个纵向运动组件2沿着框架1做纵向运动,从而带动旋转架6、过渡滑轮组件4做纵向运动,实现柔性洗车布13的纵向运动,完成整个车体从前到后的纵向清洗。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3 , a first bracket 201 is fixed at the end of the longitudinal movement component 2 , a roller 202 is fixed on the first bracket 201 , and the roller 202 moves longitudinally on the lower side of the frame 1 ; the inner side of the first bracket 201 A first installation bracket 203 is fixed, a longitudinal motor 204 is fixed on the first installation bracket 203, and a synchronous wheel 205 is drivingly connected to the longitudinal motor 204; the frame 1 is fixed with a longitudinally arranged synchronous belt 11, the synchronous belt 11 and the synchronous wheel 205 mesh. In this embodiment, the longitudinal motor 204 drives the entire longitudinal motion assembly 2 to move longitudinally along the frame 1 through the synchronous belt 11, the synchronous pulley 205, and the roller 202, thereby driving the rotating frame 6 and the transition pulley assembly 4 to move longitudinally, The longitudinal movement of the flexible car wash cloth 13 is realized, and the longitudinal cleaning of the entire car body from front to back is completed.

如图3所示,旋转驱动组件5设于纵向运动组件2的内部,且在纵向运动组件2内做旋转运动。具体的,如图4和图5所示,旋转驱动组件5包括第二安装支架504,第二安装支架504通过侧板505固定于纵向运动组件2上,使得旋转驱动组件5支撑在纵向运动组件2上;如图5所示,第二安装支架504上贯穿设有传动轴503,传动轴503上固定有从动齿轮507;第二安装支架504上设有驱动电机502,驱动电机502通过主动齿轮508驱动连接从动齿轮507;第二安装支架504上固定有支撑套筒506,传动轴503转动设于支撑套筒506内,用以支撑传动轴503。当驱动电机502动作时,通过主动齿轮508带动从动齿轮507转动,从而带动传动轴503转动,使得安装与传动轴503下端的旋转架6开始转动,完成车体四周360°的清洗。As shown in FIG. 3 , the rotary drive assembly 5 is arranged inside the longitudinal motion assembly 2 and performs rotational motion in the longitudinal motion assembly 2 . Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 , the rotary drive assembly 5 includes a second mounting bracket 504 , and the second mounting bracket 504 is fixed on the longitudinal motion assembly 2 through the side plate 505 , so that the rotary drive assembly 5 is supported on the longitudinal motion assembly 2; As shown in Figure 5, the second mounting bracket 504 is provided with a transmission shaft 503, and a driven gear 507 is fixed on the transmission shaft 503; the second mounting bracket 504 is provided with a driving motor 502, and the driving motor 502 The gear 508 is drivingly connected to the driven gear 507 ; a support sleeve 506 is fixed on the second mounting bracket 504 , and the transmission shaft 503 is rotatably arranged in the support sleeve 506 to support the transmission shaft 503 . When the driving motor 502 operates, the driven gear 507 is driven to rotate by the driving gear 508, thereby driving the transmission shaft 503 to rotate, so that the rotating frame 6 installed on the lower end of the transmission shaft 503 starts to rotate, and the 360° cleaning around the vehicle body is completed.

进一步地,如图4所示,传动轴503穿设在纵向运动组件2的两个支架内部空隙中,能够随着纵向运动组件2做纵向运动,也能够自身做旋转运动。Further, as shown in FIG. 4 , the transmission shaft 503 passes through the inner space of the two brackets of the longitudinal motion assembly 2 , and can perform longitudinal motion along with the longitudinal motion assembly 2 , and can also rotate itself.

如图6所示为旋转架6的一部分示意图,图中,旋转架6包括横梁601,横梁601的上侧面固定在传动轴503底部的法兰501上,横梁601沿其长度方向的一侧固定有第三安装支架602,第三安装支架602上固定有旋转电机603,旋转电机603的端部穿过第三安装支架602的端部固定有第一轮604,第三安装支架602的另一端安装有第二轮606,第一轮604和第二轮606上设有传送带605;传送带605上固定有运动板607,运动板607固定连接上侧板608;上侧板608上固定有水平滑块610,第三安装支架602下侧面固定有水平轨道609,水平滑块610在水平轨道609上运动,当旋转电机603动作时,通过传送带605带动上侧板608做直线运动;动滑轮组件8固定于上侧板608上,随着上侧板608做直线运动,进一步地,在横梁601的端部固定定滑轮组件7,当上侧板608运动时,能够缩短或者延长动滑轮组件8和定滑轮组件7之间的距离,从而调节柔性洗车布的张紧度。6 is a schematic diagram of a part of the rotating frame 6. In the figure, the rotating frame 6 includes a beam 601. The upper side of the beam 601 is fixed on the flange 501 at the bottom of the transmission shaft 503, and the beam 601 is fixed along one side of its length direction. There is a third mounting bracket 602, a rotating motor 603 is fixed on the third mounting bracket 602, the end of the rotating motor 603 passes through the end of the third mounting bracket 602 and a first wheel 604 is fixed, and the other end of the third mounting bracket 602 is fixed A second wheel 606 is installed, and a conveyor belt 605 is arranged on the first wheel 604 and the second wheel 606; a motion board 607 is fixed on the conveyor belt 605, and the motion board 607 is fixedly connected to the upper side plate 608; Block 610, a horizontal rail 609 is fixed on the lower side of the third mounting bracket 602, and the horizontal slider 610 moves on the horizontal rail 609. When the rotating motor 603 moves, the upper side plate 608 is driven by the conveyor belt 605 to move in a straight line; the movable pulley assembly 8 is fixed On the upper side plate 608, along with the linear movement of the upper side plate 608, further, the fixed pulley assembly 7 is fixed at the end of the beam 601. When the upper side plate 608 moves, the movable pulley assembly 8 and the fixed pulley assembly can be shortened or extended. The distance between the pieces 7, so as to adjust the tension of the flexible car wash cloth.

进一步地,如图6所示,结合图7(图7是图6局部的另一个视角示意图),动滑轮组件8包括两块侧挡板801,侧挡板801固定在上侧板608上;侧挡板801上设有动滑轮电机802,动滑轮电机802上安装有动滑轮803,动滑轮电机802驱动动滑轮803转动,给柔性洗车布提供牵引力。侧挡板801上还设有滚轮804,能够穿设柔性洗车布,增加强度和张紧度。Further, as shown in FIG. 6, combined with FIG. 7 (FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of another perspective of a part of FIG. 6), the movable pulley assembly 8 includes two side baffles 801, and the side baffles 801 are fixed on the upper side plate 608; A movable pulley motor 802 is installed on the baffle 801, and a movable pulley 803 is installed on the movable pulley motor 802. The movable pulley motor 802 drives the movable pulley 803 to rotate and provides traction for the flexible car wash cloth. The side baffle 801 is also provided with rollers 804, which can wear a flexible car wash cloth to increase strength and tension.

进一步地,如图6所示,定滑轮组件7包括第七安装支架701,第七安装支架701固定于横梁601的端部,第七安装支架701安装有第三滑轮702和第三滑轮703,用于穿设柔性洗车布。Further, as shown in FIG. 6 , the fixed pulley assembly 7 includes a seventh installation bracket 701, the seventh installation bracket 701 is fixed to the end of the beam 601, and the seventh installation bracket 701 is installed with a third pulley 702 and a third pulley 703, For threading flexible car wash cloths.

如图8所示,升降驱动组件3包括固定于横梁601端部的第四安装支架301,第四安装支架301上固定有竖直滑块302,竖直滑块302连接有竖直轨道307,竖直轨道307上盖设有风琴罩304,竖直轨道307上沿竖直方向固定有齿条305,第四安装支架301上设有升降电机303,升降电机303的端部通过齿轮与齿条305啮合连接。当升降电机303动作时,升降电机303驱动齿条305,由于第四安装支架301是固定在横梁601端部,因此升降电机303动作时,齿条305做相对的上下运动,带动竖直轨道307做上下运动,从而带动其下方的过渡滑轮组件4做上下运动,过渡滑轮组件4上穿设柔性洗车布,能够调节柔性洗车布的高度。As shown in FIG. 8 , the lift drive assembly 3 includes a fourth mounting bracket 301 fixed on the end of the beam 601 , a vertical sliding block 302 is fixed on the fourth mounting bracket 301 , and the vertical sliding block 302 is connected with a vertical rail 307 , The vertical rail 307 is covered with an organ cover 304, a rack 305 is fixed on the vertical rail 307 along the vertical direction, and the fourth mounting bracket 301 is provided with a lift motor 303, and the end of the lift motor 303 passes through the gear and the rack. 305 engaging connection. When the lift motor 303 operates, the lift motor 303 drives the rack 305. Since the fourth mounting bracket 301 is fixed on the end of the beam 601, when the lift motor 303 operates, the rack 305 moves relatively up and down, driving the vertical rail 307 It moves up and down, thereby driving the transition pulley assembly 4 below it to move up and down. The transition pulley assembly 4 is provided with a flexible car wash cloth, which can adjust the height of the flexible car wash cloth.

如图9所示,过渡滑轮组件4包括第五安装支架401,第五安装支架401固定于竖直轨道307的下端,第五安装支架401的两端部均固定有立板402,立板402的下端均固定有第一连接板403和两个第一轴板404,第一轴板404之间安装有第一滑轮405,两个第一滑轮405上穿设柔性洗车布,使得柔性洗车布位于车体的上方,且能够上下调节。As shown in FIG. 9 , the transition pulley assembly 4 includes a fifth mounting bracket 401 . The fifth mounting bracket 401 is fixed to the lower end of the vertical rail 307 , and both ends of the fifth mounting bracket 401 are fixed with a vertical plate 402 . The vertical plate 402 A first connecting plate 403 and two first axle plates 404 are fixed at the lower ends of the two first axle plates 404. A first pulley 405 is installed between the first axle plates 404. It is located above the vehicle body and can be adjusted up and down.

如图9所示,第五安装支架401的下侧还固定有第六安装支架406,第六安装支架406上通过铰接轴412铰接有活动板407,活动板407成人字型,活动板407的两端部与第六安装支架406之间均设有弹簧411;活动板407的两端均固定有第二连接板408和两个第二轴板409,第二轴板409之间安装有第二滑轮410。第二滑轮410上也能够穿设柔性洗车布,且能够自动调节平衡,利用弹簧有缓冲力,利于平衡度调整。实际使用时,可以选择第一滑轮405或者第二滑轮410。As shown in FIG. 9 , a sixth installation bracket 406 is also fixed on the lower side of the fifth installation bracket 401 , and a movable plate 407 is hinged on the sixth installation bracket 406 through a hinge shaft 412 . There are springs 411 between the two ends and the sixth mounting bracket 406 ; both ends of the movable plate 407 are fixed with a second connecting plate 408 and two second shaft plates 409 , and a second connecting plate 409 is installed between the second shaft plates 409 . Two pulleys 410. A flexible car wash cloth can also be worn on the second pulley 410, and the balance can be adjusted automatically, and the spring has a buffer force, which is beneficial to the adjustment of the balance. In actual use, the first pulley 405 or the second pulley 410 can be selected.

如图3所示,旋转架6上固定有多个喷嘴10,用于喷水。As shown in FIG. 3 , a plurality of nozzles 10 are fixed on the rotating frame 6 for spraying water.

多个定轮是指安装在旋转架6上的上定轮9和下定轮12。The plurality of fixed wheels refer to the upper fixed wheel 9 and the lower fixed wheel 12 installed on the rotating frame 6 .

进一步地,框架1的旁边还设置智能支付装置、挡车器、PLC、伺服、传感器及控制系统等等,便于洗车的顺利进行。Further, an intelligent payment device, a car stopper, a PLC, a servo, a sensor and a control system, etc. are also arranged beside the frame 1 to facilitate the smooth progress of the car wash.

工作原理:working principle:

将柔性洗车布13按照图2中所示的方式穿设,其中,柔性洗车布13依次穿设在过渡滑轮组件4的两个第一滑轮405上、定滑轮组件7的第三滑轮702、动滑轮组件8的动滑轮803上、定滑轮组件7的第三滑轮703上、上定轮9和下定轮12上,再连接至过渡滑轮组件4上形成一个圈型洗车布,其中,下定轮12和过渡滑轮组件4之间的洗车布处于车体的上方一侧以及下方另一侧,能够清洗清洗半部车体;The flexible car wash cloth 13 is worn in the manner shown in FIG. 2 , wherein the flexible car wash cloth 13 is successively worn on the two first pulleys 405 of the transition pulley assembly 4 , the third pulley 702 of the fixed pulley assembly 7 , and the movable pulley On the movable pulley 803 of the assembly 8, the third pulley 703 of the fixed pulley assembly 7, the upper fixed pulley 9 and the lower fixed pulley 12, and then connected to the transition pulley assembly 4 to form a ring-shaped car wash cloth, wherein the lower fixed pulley 12 and the transition The car wash cloth between the pulley assemblies 4 is located on the upper side and the lower side of the vehicle body, and can wash and clean half of the vehicle body;

当车进入洗车区域,洗车布置于车体上边,调整动滑轮组件8、过渡滑轮组件4的位置,使得洗车布撑紧,紧贴在车体上,便于擦车,清洗时,调节纵向运动组件2的纵向位置,能够从前到后清洗整个车体,调节旋转驱动组件5的旋转角度,能够全方位清洗车体。When the car enters the car wash area, the car wash is arranged on the top of the car body, adjust the positions of the movable pulley assembly 8 and the transition pulley assembly 4, so that the car wash cloth is tightly supported and tightly attached to the car body, which is convenient for wiping the car. When cleaning, adjust the longitudinal movement assembly 2 The longitudinal position of the vehicle can be cleaned from the front to the rear, and the rotation angle of the rotary drive assembly 5 can be adjusted, so that the vehicle body can be cleaned in all directions.

清洗步骤:1、整车清水淋冲、2整车洗车液喷淋、3通过XYZR协调动作,将车辆周身进行柔性擦拭、4整车清水淋冲、5通过XYZR协调动作,将车辆水渍擦干、6整车打蜡。Cleaning steps: 1. Rinse the entire vehicle with clean water, 2. Spray the entire vehicle with car wash liquid, 3. Use XYZR coordinated actions to flexibly wipe the entire body of the vehicle, 4. Rinse the entire vehicle with clean water, 5. Use XYZR coordinated actions to wipe the vehicle water stains Dry, 6 whole vehicle waxed.

本发明能够通过PLC、伺服、传感器及控制系统等方面组成,将当前洗车行业遇到的相关问题进行解决。通过设计前的实验表明,接触式柔性洗车方式能够有效的覆盖车辆85%以上的区域,能够达到客户的高性价比的预期。The invention can be composed of PLC, servo, sensor, control system and the like, and solve the relevant problems encountered in the current car washing industry. Experiments before design show that the contact flexible car washing method can effectively cover more than 85% of the area of the vehicle, and can meet the customer's high cost-effective expectations.

以上所述仅是对本发明的较佳实施方式而已,并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制,凡是依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所做的任何简单修改,等同变化与修饰,均属于本发明技术方案的范围内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention in any form. Any simple modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention, equivalent changes and modifications, belong to the present invention. within the scope of the technical solution of the invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种柔性洗车机,包括框架(1),其特征在于:还包括,1. A flexible car washing machine, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: also comprising, 纵向运动组件(2),架设于所述框架(1)上且沿着所述框架(1)做纵向运动;a longitudinal movement assembly (2), which is erected on the frame (1) and moves longitudinally along the frame (1); 旋转驱动组件(5),固定于所述纵向运动组件(2)上且在所述纵向运动组件(2)上旋转;a rotary drive assembly (5), which is fixed on the longitudinal motion assembly (2) and rotates on the longitudinal motion assembly (2); 旋转架(6),固定于所述旋转驱动组件(5)的下端且由所述旋转驱动组件(5)带动着旋转;所述旋转架(6)上设有沿所述旋转架(6)水平运动的动滑轮组件(8);A rotating frame (6) is fixed to the lower end of the rotating drive assembly (5) and is driven to rotate by the rotating drive assembly (5); A movable pulley assembly (8) for horizontal movement; 升降驱动组件(3),固定于所述旋转架(6)的端部且随着所述旋转架(6)做旋转运动;所述升降驱动组件(3)的下端固定有过渡滑轮组件(4),所述过渡滑轮组件(4)由所述升降驱动组件(3)带动着做上下运动;A lift drive assembly (3) is fixed to the end of the rotating frame (6) and rotates with the rotating frame (6); a transition pulley assembly (4) is fixed at the lower end of the lift drive assembly (3) ), the transition pulley assembly (4) is driven by the lift drive assembly (3) to move up and down; 所述旋转架(6)上固定有定滑轮组件(7)和多个定轮,所述定滑轮组件(7)、所述动滑轮组件(8)、多个所述定轮之间穿设有柔性洗车布(13)。A fixed pulley assembly (7) and a plurality of fixed pulleys are fixed on the rotating frame (6), and between the fixed pulley assembly (7), the movable pulley assembly (8) and the plurality of fixed pulleys are provided Flexible car wash cloth (13). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种柔性洗车机,其特征在于:所述纵向运动组件(2)的端部固定有第一支架(201),所述第一支架(201)上固定有滚轮(202),所述滚轮(202)在所述框架(1)的下侧面纵向运动;所述第一支架(201)的内侧固定有第一安装支架(203),所述第一安装支架(203)上固定有纵向电机(204),所述纵向电机(204)驱动连接有同步轮(205);所述框架(1)上固定设有纵向设置的同步带(11),所述同步带(11)与所述同步轮(205)啮合。2. A flexible car washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a first bracket (201) is fixed on the end of the longitudinal movement component (2), and a first bracket (201) is fixed on the first bracket (201). A roller (202), the roller (202) moves longitudinally on the lower side of the frame (1); a first mounting bracket (203) is fixed on the inner side of the first bracket (201), and the first mounting bracket A longitudinal motor (204) is fixed on the (203), and a synchronizing wheel (205) is driven and connected to the longitudinal motor (204); a longitudinally arranged synchronous belt (11) is fixed on the frame (1), and the synchronizing The belt (11) meshes with the timing pulley (205). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种柔性洗车机,其特征在于:所述旋转驱动组件(5)包括第二安装支架(504),所述第二安装支架(504)通过侧板(505)固定于所述纵向运动组件(2)上;所述第二安装支架(504)上贯穿设有传动轴(503),所述传动轴(503)上固定有从动齿轮(507);所述第二安装支架(504)上设有驱动电机(502),所述驱动电机(502)通过主动齿轮(508)驱动连接所述从动齿轮(507);所述第二安装支架(504)上固定有支撑套筒(506),所述传动轴(503)转动设于所述支撑套筒(506)内。3. A flexible car washing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the rotary drive assembly (5) comprises a second mounting bracket (504), and the second mounting bracket (504) passes through the side plate (505) ) is fixed on the longitudinal motion assembly (2); a transmission shaft (503) is provided through the second mounting bracket (504), and a driven gear (507) is fixed on the transmission shaft (503); The second mounting bracket (504) is provided with a driving motor (502), and the driving motor (502) is drivingly connected to the driven gear (507) through a driving gear (508); the second mounting bracket (504) A support sleeve (506) is fixed thereon, and the transmission shaft (503) is rotatably arranged in the support sleeve (506). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种柔性洗车机,其特征在于:所述旋转架(6)包括横梁(601),所述横梁(601)沿其长度方向的一侧固定有第三安装支架(602),所述第三安装支架(602)上固定有旋转电机(603),所述旋转电机(603)的端部穿过所述第三安装支架(602)的端部固定有第一轮(604),所述第三安装支架(602)的另一端安装有第二轮(606),所述第一轮(604)和所述第二轮(606)上设有传送带(605);所述传送带(605)上固定有运动板(607),所述运动板(607)固定连接上侧板(608);所述上侧板(608)上固定有水平滑块(610),所述第三安装支架(602)下侧面固定有水平轨道(609),所述水平滑块(610)在所述水平轨道(609)上运动;所述动滑轮组件(8)固定于所述上侧板(608)上。4 . The flexible car washing machine according to claim 3 , wherein the rotating frame ( 6 ) comprises a beam ( 601 ), and a third installation is fixed on one side of the beam ( 601 ) along its length direction. 5 . A bracket (602), a rotating motor (603) is fixed on the third mounting bracket (602), and the end of the rotating motor (603) passes through the end of the third mounting bracket (602) and is fixed with a third mounting bracket (602). A wheel (604), a second wheel (606) is mounted on the other end of the third mounting bracket (602), and a conveyor belt (605) is provided on the first wheel (604) and the second wheel (606) ); a moving plate (607) is fixed on the conveyor belt (605), and the moving plate (607) is fixedly connected to the upper side plate (608); a horizontal slider (610) is fixed on the upper side plate (608) , a horizontal rail (609) is fixed on the lower side of the third mounting bracket (602), and the horizontal slider (610) moves on the horizontal rail (609); the movable pulley assembly (8) is fixed on the on the upper side plate (608). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种柔性洗车机,其特征在于:所述动滑轮组件(8)包括两块侧挡板(801),所述侧挡板(801)固定在所述上侧板(608)上;所述侧挡板(801)上设有动滑轮电机(802),所述动滑轮电机(802)上安装有动滑轮(803)。5. A flexible car washing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: the movable pulley assembly (8) comprises two side baffles (801), and the side baffles (801) are fixed on the upper side A movable pulley motor (802) is installed on the side baffle plate (801), and a movable pulley (803) is installed on the movable pulley motor (802). 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种柔性洗车机,其特征在于:所述升降驱动组件(3)包括固定于所述横梁(601)端部的第四安装支架(301),所述第四安装支架(301)上固定有竖直滑块(302),所述竖直滑块(302)连接有竖直轨道(307),所述竖直轨道(307)上沿竖直方向固定有齿条(305),所述第四安装支架(301)上设有升降电机(303),所述升降电机(303)的端部通过齿轮与所述齿条(305)啮合连接。6. A flexible car washing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: the elevating drive assembly (3) comprises a fourth mounting bracket (301) fixed on the end of the beam (601), the first mounting bracket (301) A vertical slider (302) is fixed on the four mounting brackets (301), the vertical slider (302) is connected with a vertical rail (307), and a vertical rail (307) is fixed on the vertical rail (307) along the vertical direction. A rack (305), a lift motor (303) is arranged on the fourth mounting bracket (301), and an end of the lift motor (303) is meshed and connected to the rack (305) through a gear. 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种柔性洗车机,其特征在于:所述定滑轮组件(7)包括第七安装支架(701),所述第七安装支架(701)固定于所述横梁(601)的端部,所述第七安装支架(701)安装有第三滑轮(702)和第三滑轮(703)。7 . The flexible car washing machine according to claim 6 , wherein the fixed pulley assembly ( 7 ) comprises a seventh mounting bracket ( 701 ), and the seventh mounting bracket ( 701 ) is fixed to the beam. 8 . At the end of (601), the seventh mounting bracket (701) is mounted with a third pulley (702) and a third pulley (703). 8.根据权利要求7所述的一种柔性洗车机,其特征在于:所述过渡滑轮组件(4)包括第五安装支架(401),所述第五安装支架(401)固定于所述竖直轨道(307)的下端,所述第五安装支架(401)的两端部均固定有立板(402),所述立板(402)的下端固定有第一连接板(403)和两个第一轴板(404),所述第一轴板(404)之间安装有第一滑轮(405)。8 . The flexible car washing machine according to claim 7 , wherein the transition pulley assembly ( 4 ) comprises a fifth mounting bracket ( 401 ), and the fifth mounting bracket ( 401 ) is fixed to the vertical On the lower end of the straight track (307), a vertical plate (402) is fixed at both ends of the fifth mounting bracket (401), and a first connecting plate (403) and two There are two first shaft plates (404), and a first pulley (405) is installed between the first shaft plates (404). 9.根据权利要求8所述的一种柔性洗车机,其特征在于:所述第五安装支架(401)的下侧还固定有第六安装支架(406),所述第六安装支架(406)上通过铰接轴(412)铰接有活动板(407),所述活动板(407)成人字型,所述活动板(407)的两端部与所述第六安装支架(406)之间均设有弹簧(411);所述活动板(407)的两端均固定有第二连接板(408)和两个第二轴板(409),所述第二轴板(409)之间安装有第二滑轮(410)。9 . The flexible car washing machine according to claim 8 , wherein a sixth installation bracket ( 406 ) is fixed to the lower side of the fifth installation bracket ( 401 ), and the sixth installation bracket ( 406 ) is further fixed. 10 . ) is hinged with a movable plate (407) through a hinge shaft (412), the movable plate (407) is herringbone, and the two ends of the movable plate (407) are between the sixth mounting bracket (406) Both are provided with springs (411); both ends of the movable plate (407) are fixed with a second connecting plate (408) and two second shaft plates (409), between the second shaft plates (409) A second pulley (410) is installed. 10.根据权利要求9所述的一种柔性洗车机,其特征在于:所述旋转架(6)上固定有多个喷嘴(10)。10. A flexible car washing machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: a plurality of nozzles (10) are fixed on the rotating frame (6).
CN202010657724.9A 2020-07-09 2020-07-09 A flexible car washing machine Pending CN111703404A (en)

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KR102607773B1 (en) * 2023-07-28 2023-11-29 주식회사 디케이워시 Car wash system with position error correction rail drive system
KR102607776B1 (en) * 2023-07-28 2023-11-29 주식회사 디케이워시 vehicle drying system

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DE19734395A1 (en) * 1997-08-08 1999-02-11 Christ Otto Ag Carwash plant for cleaning vehicles with cleaning unit on carriage
CN2374137Y (en) * 1999-06-30 2000-04-19 岳彩林 Floor cleaner
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102607773B1 (en) * 2023-07-28 2023-11-29 주식회사 디케이워시 Car wash system with position error correction rail drive system
KR102607776B1 (en) * 2023-07-28 2023-11-29 주식회사 디케이워시 vehicle drying system

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