CN111603200B - Multipurpose detection device for surgical diagnosis - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-purpose detection device for surgical diagnosis, which comprises a hand-held column, an auxiliary diagnostic device is arranged inside one end of the hand-held column, a concave groove is provided at the other end of the handheld column, and the lower half of the concave groove There is a printing and dyeing test tube inside the part, and the inner surface of the upper half of the concave groove is provided with an internal thread, and the upper half of the concave groove is threadedly connected with the connecting rod of the detection part; Detection, light support, joint detection, tingling detection, and chest percussion listening can provide medical staff with clear chest percussion sounds, which is convenient for medical staff to detect.

Description

A multi-purpose detection device for surgical diagnosis

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of surgical instruments, in particular to a multipurpose detection device for surgical diagnosis.

Background technique

Surgical examination is the most basic method for the diagnosis and treatment of surgical diseases. Surgical examination includes the examination of the chest, abdomen, legs, nerves and other parts. Conducive to the use of the system for surgical examination.

Contents of the invention

In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the present invention provides a multi-purpose detection device for surgical diagnosis to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background technology.

Technical scheme of the present invention is:

A multi-purpose detection device for surgical diagnosis, comprising a hand-held column, an auxiliary diagnostic device is provided in one end of the hand-held column, and a concave groove is provided in the other end of the handheld column, and a bottom half of the concave groove is provided with a Printing and dyeing test tubes, the inner surface of the upper half of the concave groove is provided with internal threads, and the upper half of the concave groove is threadedly connected with the connecting rod of the detection part;

The detection part includes a connecting rod, the top of the connecting rod is provided with a fixed part, and the center of the top of the fixed part is provided with a tingling detector; the opposite ends of the fixed part are respectively provided with a percussion hammer part and a fixing belt department;

The auxiliary diagnostic device includes a battery pack, the battery pack is located at the bottom of the inner groove at one end of the hand-held pole, the battery pack is connected to the LED light through a control switch, and the button of the control switch extends from the hand-held pole The outer surface of the hand-held column, the LED lamp is located in the lamp cavity formed by partitioning at one end of the hand-held column, and the extrusion cavity formed by the partition in the inner groove of the hand-held column is provided with an extruded cylindrical block. The threaded column of the extruded cylindrical block extends out through the threaded hole on the outer surface of the hand-held column, and the partition is provided with a rubber pad facing the side of the extruded cylindrical block, between the rubber pad and the extruded cylindrical block place spatula;

The sting tester includes a fixed tube, the top internal thread of the fixed tube is screwed to one end of the connecting post, the other end of the connecting post is provided with a sharp part, and the connecting post has a sharp part A fixing ring is provided on the outer surface of one end, a marking sleeve is set on the connecting column, and the inner ring wall surface of the marking sleeve is threadedly connected with the outer ring surface of the fixing ring;

The percussion hammer part includes a hammering part, and the top of the connecting part between the hammering part and the fixed part is provided with a hanging groove, and a ring-shaped stethoscope is hung on the hanging groove;

The fixed belt part includes an L-shaped bracket, the fixed column of the L-shaped bracket is connected with the fixed part, the cross bar of the L-shaped bracket is provided with an adhesive tape, and the end of the cross bar is threaded with the retaining ring connected, the fixed portion above the L-shaped bracket is provided with an arc-shaped baffle, the bottom of the front end of the arc-shaped baffle is provided with a sawtooth bar, and the fixed portion below the L-shaped bracket is A protruding post is provided, and a semicircular fixing head is provided at the end of the protruding post.

As a preferred technical solution, one end of the hand-held column with the auxiliary diagnostic device is threadedly connected to the inner ring surface of the fixed cover to keep it clean.

As a preferred technical solution, the annular stethoscope includes a stethoscope body, the stethoscope body is connected to one end of the rubber conduit, the other end of the rubber conduit is connected to the extension pipe of the sound guide tube, and the end of the sound guide tube is connected to the One side of the ring-shaped stethoscope is threaded, so that when the chest is tapped, the sound of the chest cavity can be heard clearly, and the sound detection can be provided for the doctor.

As a preferred technical solution, the ring-shaped auscultation part includes a stethoscope head fixed shell, and the auscultation head fixation shell includes a hollow tube part, the top of the hollow tube part is surrounded by an inclined ring, and the outer ring surface of the inclined ring A casing tube is arranged on the upper side, and a threaded hole matching the end of the sound guide tube is provided on the side of the outer ring of the casing tube, and a connecting tube is arranged around the bottom of the casing tube, and the outer ring of the connecting tube The annular surface is provided with threads, the outer annular surface of the connecting pipe is threadedly connected with the inner surface of the fixed shell pipe, and the bottom of the outer ring side of the hollow pipe part is surrounded by a blocking ring, and the hollow pipe above the blocking ring The part is covered with a moving ring, and the moving ring and the hollow pipe part are moved through thread lifting, and the moving ring and the blocking ring clamp the inner ring edge of the annular vibrating plate, which is convenient for use.

As a preferred technical solution, the fixed shell tube includes a fixed pipe part, the inner ring surface of the fixed pipe part is provided with threads, and the bottom of the inner ring surface of the fixed pipe part is provided with a bearing ring, and the connecting pipe and the The bearing ring clamps and fixes the outer ring edge of the annular vibrating plate.

As a preferred technical solution, the outer ring of the inclined ring is higher than the inner ring of the inclined ring, so as to tap the chest cavity to collect vibration sounds.

As a preferred technical solution, the hammering part is a cylindrical hammering part, and the radius of the hammering part is smaller than the radius of the inner ring of the hollow tube part of the annular stethoscope, which is convenient for knocking.

As a preferred technical solution, the hammering part is a rubber hammering part, which reduces the detection pain.

As a preferred technical scheme, the printing and dyeing test tube is filled with ink pad, which is convenient for use.

Due to the adoption of the above-mentioned technical solution, a multi-purpose detection device for surgical diagnosis includes a multi-purpose detection device for surgical diagnosis, including a hand-held column, an auxiliary diagnostic device is provided in one end of the hand-held column, and the other end of the hand-held column One end is provided with a sunken groove, the lower half of the sunken groove is provided with a printing and dyeing test tube, the inner surface of the upper half of the sunken groove is provided with internal threads, and the upper half of the sunken groove is threadedly connected with the connecting rod of the detection part The detection part includes a connecting rod, the top of the connecting rod is provided with a fixed part, and the center of the top of the fixed part is provided with a tingling detector; the opposite ends of the fixed part are respectively provided with a percussion hammer part and a fixed part. Belt; the auxiliary diagnostic device includes a battery pack, which is located at the bottom of the inner groove at one end of the hand-held post, and the battery pack is connected with the LED light through a control switch, and the button of the control switch is connected from the hand-held post The outer surface of the hand-held column extends from the inside, the LED lamp is located in the lamp cavity formed by partitioning at one end of the hand-held column, and an extruded cylindrical block is arranged in the extrusion cavity formed by the partition in the inner groove of the hand-held column , the threaded column of the extruded cylindrical block extends through the threaded hole on the outer surface of the hand-held column, and the partition is provided with a rubber pad facing the side of the extruded cylindrical block, and the rubber pad and the extruded cylindrical block A tongue depressor is placed between the blocks; the tingling tester includes a fixed tube, the top internal thread of the fixed tube is threadedly connected with one end of the connecting post, and the other end of the connecting post is provided with a sharp part, A fixed ring is provided on the outer surface of one end of the connecting column with a sharp portion, and a marking sleeve is set on the connecting column, and the inner ring wall surface of the marking sleeve is threadedly connected with the outer ring surface of the fixing ring; the percussion hammer The part includes a hammering part, and the top of the connecting part between the hammering part and the fixing part is provided with a hanging groove, and a ring-shaped stethoscope is hung on the hanging groove; the fixing belt part includes an L-shaped bracket, the The fixed column of the L-shaped bracket is connected with the fixed part, the cross bar of the L-shaped bracket is provided with an adhesive tape, the end of the cross bar is threaded with the retaining ring, and the upper part of the L-shaped bracket is An arc-shaped baffle is arranged on the fixed part, and a sawtooth bar is arranged on the front end bottom of the arc-shaped baffle, and a protruding column is provided on the fixed part below the L-shaped bracket, and the protruding column The end is provided with a semicircular fixed head.

The invention has the advantages of being able to carry out multiple routine surgical examinations, nerve detection, light support, joint detection, tingling detection and chest percussion listening, and can provide medical staff with clear chest percussion sounds, which is convenient for medical staff to detect.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the annular auscultation part of the embodiment of the present invention;

3 is a cross-sectional view of a sting detector according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Among them: 1-hand-held column; 100-depressed groove; 101-printing and dyeing test tube; 2-auxiliary diagnostic device; 20-battery pack; 21-control switch; 22-LED light; 23-partition; -Threaded column; 241-Grip; 25-Rubber pad; 3-Detection part; 30-Connecting rod; 31-Fixed part; ;43-fixing ring; 44-marking sleeve; 5-percussion hammer; 50-hammer; 51-connection; 6-fixing belt; 60-L-shaped bracket; 602-blocking ring; 603-arc baffle; 604-serrated bar; 61-protruding post; 62-fixed head; 7-ring stethoscope; ; sheet; 11-fixed shell; 110-fixed pipe; 111-carrying ring.

Detailed ways

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Example:

As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of detection device for multi-purpose surgical diagnosis comprises a hand-held column 1, and an auxiliary diagnostic device 2 is arranged in one end of the said hand-held column 1, and the other end of the said hand-held column 1 A sunken groove 100 is provided, a printing and dyeing test tube 101 is arranged in the lower part of the sunken groove 100, an internal thread is provided on the inner surface of the upper half of the sunken groove 100, and the upper half of the sunken groove 100 is connected with the detection part 3 The connecting rod 30 is threaded;

The detection part 3 includes a connecting rod 30, the top of the connecting rod 30 is provided with a fixed part 31, and the center of the top of the fixed part 31 is provided with a tingling detector 4; the opposite ends of the fixed part 31 are respectively provided with There is a percussion hammer part 5 and a fixing belt part 6;

The auxiliary diagnostic device 2 includes a battery pack 20, the battery pack 20 is located at the bottom of the inner groove at one end of the hand-held column 1, the battery pack 20 is connected to the LED lamp 22 through a control switch 21, and the battery pack 20 is controlled by The switch 21 is electrically connected to the LED light 22, the button of the control switch 21 extends from the inside of the hand-held pole 1 to the outer surface of the hand-held pole 1, and the LED light 22 is located in one end of the hand-held pole 1 through a partition 23, the inner groove of the hand-held column 1 passes through the extrusion cavity formed by the partition 23, and an extruded cylindrical block 24 is provided, and the threaded column 240 of the extruded cylindrical block 24 passes through the outer surface of the hand-held column 1 The threaded hole extends out, and one end of the threaded column 240 extending out of the hand-held column 1 is provided with a handle 241, and the partition 23 is provided with a rubber pad 25 toward the side of the extruded cylindrical block 24, and the rubber pad 25 is connected to the A tongue depressor is placed between the extruding cylindrical blocks 24, and the LED light can be used to perform light detection on the patient's eyes and provide detection light support to the medical staff. By placing the hand-held end of the tongue depressor on the rubber pad 25 and the Between the extrusion cylindrical blocks 24, and then by rotating the handle 241 to make the extrusion cylindrical block 24 press the spatula tightly on the rubber pad 25, turn on the LED light, and check the oral cavity;

The sting tester 4 includes a fixed tube 40, the top internal thread of the fixed tube 40 is screwed to one end of the connecting column 41, and the other end of the connecting column 41 is provided with a sharp portion 42, the A fixed ring 43 is provided on the outer surface of one end of the connecting post 41 having a sharp portion 42, and a marking sleeve 44 is set on the connecting post 41, and the inner ring wall surface of the marking sleeve 44 is threadedly connected with the outer ring surface of the fixing ring 43 Use the bottom of the marking cover 44 to dip the ink pad in the printing and dyeing test tube 101, take it out from the printing and dyeing test tube 101, then rotate the marking cover 44 to leak the sharp part 42, align it with the pricking position, and then rotate the marking cover 44 to make One end of the marking sleeve 44 stained with inkpad is used to print the inkpad to the stinging position that has been stinged, and then remove the stinging checker 4 from the stinging position, so as to facilitate the next time to find the stinging position for re-examination, check After finishing, rotate the marking sleeve 44 to block the sharp part 42, so as to avoid stab wounds;

The percussion hammer part 5 includes a hammering part 50, the top of the connecting part 51 between the hammering part 50 and the fixing part 31 is provided with a hanging groove, and a ring-shaped stethoscope 7 is hung on the hanging groove;

The fixed belt part 6 includes an L-shaped bracket 60, the fixed column 600 of the L-shaped bracket 60 is connected to the fixed part 31, and the cross bar 601 of the L-shaped bracket 60 is provided with an adhesive tape, and the cross bar 601 The end of the arc baffle 603 is threadedly connected to the blocking ring 602, and the fixed part 31 above the L-shaped bracket 60 is provided with an arc-shaped baffle 603, and the bottom of the front end of the arc baffle 603 is provided with a sawtooth bar 604 , to facilitate the tape to be disconnected, the fixed portion 31 below the L-shaped bracket 60 is provided with a protruding post 61, and the end of the protruding post 61 is provided with a semicircular fixed head 62, which can provide protection for trauma. Bandaging tape.

One end of the hand-held column 1 with the auxiliary diagnostic device 2 is threadedly connected to the inner ring surface of the fixed cover to keep it clean.

The annular stethoscope 7 includes a stethoscope body 70, the stethoscope body 70 is connected to one end of the rubber conduit 71, the other end of the rubber conduit 71 is connected to the extension pipe of the sound guide tube 72, and the end of the sound guide tube 72 It is threadedly connected with one side of the annular stethoscope part 8, so that when the chest is percussed, the sound of percussion on the chest cavity can be heard clearly, and the sound detection can be provided for the doctor.

Described ring-shaped auscultation part 8 comprises auscultation head fixed shell 9, and described auscultation head fixed shell 9 comprises hollow pipe part 90, and the top end of described hollow pipe part 90 is surrounded with inclined ring 91, and the outer ring of described inclined ring 91 A casing pipe 92 is arranged around the surface, and the outer ring side of the casing pipe 92 is provided with a threaded hole matching the end of the sound guide pipe 72. The bottom of the casing pipe 91 is surrounded by a connecting pipe 93, The outer ring surface of the connecting pipe 93 is threaded, and the outer ring surface of the connecting pipe 93 is threadedly connected with the inner surface of the fixed shell tube 10, and the bottom of the outer ring side of the hollow pipe part 90 is surrounded by a blocking ring 94 , the hollow pipe portion 90 above the blocking ring 94 is covered with a moving ring 95, and the moving ring 95 and the hollow pipe portion 90 are moved by thread lifting, and the moving ring 95 is clamped with the blocking ring 94 Hold the inner ring edge of ring vibrating piece 96, easy to use.

The fixed shell tube 11 includes a fixed tube part 110, the inner ring surface of the fixed tube part 110 is provided with threads, and the bottom of the inner ring surface of the fixed tube part 110 is provided with a bearing ring 111, and the connecting tube 93 is connected to the fixed tube part 110. The bearing ring 111 clamps and fixes the outer ring edge of the annular vibrating piece 96 .

The outer ring of the inclined ring 91 is higher than the inner ring of the inclined ring 91, so as to tap the chest cavity to collect vibration sounds.

The hammering part 50 is a cylindrical hammering part, and the radius of the hammering part 50 is smaller than the radius of the inner ring of the hollow tube part 90 of the annular stethoscope 7, which is convenient for knocking.

The hammering part 50 is a rubber hammering part, which reduces the detection pain.

Ink pad is contained in the printing and dyeing test tube 101, which is convenient to use.

The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. What are described in the above-mentioned embodiments and the description only illustrate the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will also have Variations and improvements are possible, which fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A multipurpose surgical diagnostic test device, characterized by: the device comprises a hand-held column, wherein an auxiliary diagnostic device is arranged in one end of the hand-held column, a concave groove is formed in the other end of the hand-held column, a printing and dyeing test tube is arranged in the lower half part of the concave groove, an internal thread is formed in the inner surface of the upper half part of the concave groove, and the upper half part of the concave groove is in threaded connection with a connecting rod of a detection part;

the detection part comprises a connecting rod, a fixing part is arranged at the top of the connecting rod, and a stinging detector is arranged in the center of the top of the fixing part; the opposite ends of the fixing part are respectively provided with a percussion hammer part and a fixing belt part;

the auxiliary diagnostic device comprises a battery pack, wherein the battery pack is positioned at the bottom of an inner groove at one end of the handheld column, the battery pack is connected with an LED lamp through a control switch, a button of the control switch extends out of the outer surface of the handheld column from the inside of the handheld column, the LED lamp is positioned in a lamp cavity formed by partition in one end of the handheld column, an extrusion cylindrical block is arranged in an extrusion cavity formed by partition in the inner groove of the handheld column, a threaded column of the extrusion cylindrical block extends out through a threaded hole on the outer surface of the handheld column, a rubber pad is arranged at one side of the partition facing the extrusion cylindrical block, and a tongue depressor is arranged between the rubber pad and the extrusion cylindrical block;

the stabbing pain detector comprises a fixed pipe and a connecting column, wherein the top internal thread of the fixed pipe is in threaded connection with one end of the connecting column, the end head of the other end of the connecting column is provided with a sharp part, the outer side surface of one end of the connecting column with the sharp part is provided with a fixed ring, the connecting column is sleeved with a marking sleeve, and the inner annular wall surface of the marking sleeve is in threaded connection with the outer annular surface of the fixed ring;

the percussion hammer part comprises a hammering part, a hanging groove is formed in the top of a connecting part between the hammering part and the fixing part, and an annular stethoscope is hung on the hanging groove;

the fixing belt part comprises an L-shaped bracket, a fixing column of the L-shaped bracket is connected with the fixing part, an adhesive tape is arranged on a cross rod of the L-shaped bracket, the end head of the cross rod is in threaded connection with a grid baffle ring, an arc-shaped baffle plate is arranged on the fixing part above the L-shaped bracket, a saw rack is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the arc-shaped baffle plate, a protruding column is arranged on the fixing part below the L-shaped bracket, and a semicircular fixing head is arranged at the end head of the protruding column;

the annular stethoscope comprises a stethoscope body, wherein the stethoscope body is connected with one end of a rubber catheter, the other end of the rubber catheter is connected with an extension tube of a sound guide tube, and the end head of the sound guide tube is in threaded connection with one side of the annular stethoscope part; the annular stethoscope portion comprises a stethoscope head fixing shell, the stethoscope head fixing shell comprises a hollow tube portion, an inclined ring is arranged on the top end of the hollow tube portion in a surrounding mode, a shell tube is arranged on the outer annular surface of the inclined ring in a surrounding mode, threaded holes matched with the end heads of the sound guide tubes are formed in the outer annular side face of the shell tube, a connecting tube is arranged on the bottom portion of the shell tube in a surrounding mode, threads are arranged on the outer annular face of the connecting tube in a surrounding mode, the outer annular face of the connecting tube is in threaded connection with the inner side face of the fixing shell tube, a blocking ring is arranged on the bottom portion of the outer annular side face of the hollow tube portion in a surrounding mode, a moving ring is sleeved on the hollow tube portion in a surrounding mode, the moving ring and the hollow tube portion move through threaded lifting, and the moving ring and the moving plate block ring clamp the inner annular edge of the annular vibration.

2. A multipurpose surgical diagnostic test device as defined in claim 1, wherein: one end of the hand-held column with the auxiliary diagnostic device is in threaded connection with the inner annular surface of the fixed cover.

3. A multipurpose surgical diagnostic test device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the fixed shell tube comprises a fixed tube portion, threads are arranged on the inner annular surface of the fixed tube portion, a bearing ring is arranged at the bottom of the inner annular surface of the fixed tube portion, and the connecting tube and the bearing ring clamp the outer annular edge of the annular vibrating plate.

4. A multipurpose surgical diagnostic test device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the outer ring of the tilt ring is higher than the inner ring of the tilt ring.

5. A multipurpose surgical diagnostic test device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the hammering part is a cylindrical hammering part, and the radius of the hammering part is smaller than the inner ring radius of the hollow tube part of the annular stethoscope.

6. A multipurpose surgical diagnostic test device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the hammer is a rubber hammer.

7. A multipurpose surgical diagnostic test device as defined in claim 1, wherein: inkpad is contained in the printing and dyeing test tube.

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