Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the single-hole heat exchanger which has high installation efficiency, strong waterproof performance and high heat exchange efficiency.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:
The utility model provides a single hole formula heat exchanger, includes exhaust fan subassembly, and the heat exchange core subassembly of being connected with exhaust fan subassembly, and the wall-through blast pipe subassembly of being connected with the heat exchange core subassembly, exhaust fan subassembly is including motor support blast pipe, and installs in the anterior exhaust fan protecgulum of motor support blast pipe, the heat exchange core subassembly is including the heat exchange core, and sets up in the fixed bolster at heat exchange core rear portion, and sets up in the foretell filter screen at heat exchange core front portion, fixed bolster rear portion, the wall-through blast pipe subassembly is including the heat exchange core blast pipe, and embolias outside the heat exchange core blast pipe and install the waterproof silica gel sleeve pipe in the wall body, heat exchange core subassembly and motor support blast pipe are packed in the heat exchange core blast pipe according to this.
Preferably, the heat exchange core comprises foamed ceramic, a ceramic protective layer sleeved outside the foamed ceramic, a first box body container sleeved outside the ceramic protective layer, a lower buffer pad arranged between the bottom of the first box body container and the ceramic protective layer, heat insulation cotton sleeved outside the first box body container, a first box body container upper cover arranged at the top of the first box body container, and an upper buffer pad arranged between the top of the first box body container and the ceramic protective layer, wherein in the working process of the ventilation equipment, when the air flow passes through the heat exchange core with the structure, the diversity of the air flow circulation path can be increased, the contact area between the air flow and the heat exchange core can be increased, and finally the heat exchange efficiency can be improved.
Further, the inner side of the first box body container is integrally provided with more than one convex column, the convex columns are uniformly distributed on the inner side of the first box body container, the ceramic protection layer is composed of more than one arc-shaped sheets which are separated by the convex columns, the upper cover of the first box body container is provided with bolt holes corresponding to the convex columns in position, screw fixation is penetrated between the upper cover of the first box body container and the convex columns, the ceramic protection layer is assembled and attached in a split mode by adopting EVA materials, the first box body container is cylindrical, the ceramic protection layer is made of plastic, and the upper buffer pad and the lower buffer pad are made of EVA materials.
Preferably, the heat exchange core comprises a second box container, more than one layer of mesh frame installed in the second box container, and a mesh cover installed at the opening of the second box container, the second box container is sleeved with heat insulation cotton, a bracket is arranged at the mesh of the mesh frame, more than one group of brackets are arranged at the meshes of the mesh frame and are correspondingly installed in the meshes of the mesh frame, the heat exchange core is installed on the bracket, and in the working process of ventilation equipment, when air flows through the heat exchange core with the structure, the diversity of the air flow passage can be increased, the contact area between the air flow and the heat exchange core is improved, and finally the heat exchange efficiency is improved.
Preferably, the heat exchange core comprises more than one second box container which is arranged in a laminated manner, more than one layer of mesh frame which is arranged in the second box container, and a mesh cover which is arranged at the opening of the second box container, wherein a clamping head is arranged at the bottom of the second box container, a clamping groove which is matched with the clamping head is arranged at the top of the second box container, heat insulation cotton is sleeved outside the second box container, a bracket is arranged at the mesh of the mesh frame, more than one group of brackets are arranged in the meshes of the mesh frame and are correspondingly arranged in the meshes of the mesh frame, and the bracket is provided with the heat exchange core.
Further, the mesh frame and the mesh hole of the mesh hole cover are round, the diameters of the mesh frame and the mesh hole of the mesh hole cover are consistent, the heat exchange core body is spherically arranged, the diameter of the heat exchange core body is larger than that of the mesh hole of the mesh frame, each group of brackets consists of four flat columns with the back surface integrally formed with the inner wall of the mesh hole of the mesh frame, the top of each flat column is provided with a bearing surface, the bearing surfaces are attached to the surface of the heat exchange core body, the heat exchange core body is a round ceramic sphere, the diameter is between 5mm and 100mm, the second box body container is round and made of plastic, the number of each group of flat column brackets in the second box body container is between 3 and 100, and the combination mode among the box body container unit groups is a buckling structure mode.
Further, the motor support exhaust pipe comprises a motor support and a motor fan arranged in the motor support, and the exhaust fan front cover comprises a front cover assembled at the front part of the motor support, an automatic shutter arranged in the middle of the front cover and a decorative plate arranged on the front cover.
Still further, waterproof silica gel sleeve pipe is including the body, and the cover locates the flange column shaft of the terminal department of body, and integrated into one piece in the terminal flange dish of flange column shaft, open on the flange column body and have more than one round, be the annular groove that the interval set up, the flange dish is an external diameter and is greater than the annular arch of flange column shaft, the flange dish inwards is adjacent to flange column shaft department and is opened there is the annular groove, the outside of flange dish is inwards slope setting.
Preferably, an exhaust hood is mounted at the tail end of the through-wall exhaust pipe assembly.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. In the process of installing the ventilation equipment, the installation mode of avoiding auxiliary tools from indoor to outdoor is realized particularly in high-altitude operation, the installation efficiency is improved, the installation cost is reduced, the waterproof design of the silica gel sleeve improves the sealing performance between the sleeve and the wall hole so as to achieve the waterproof effect, 2, in the process of operating the ventilation equipment, when air flows through the heat exchange core body with the structure, the diversity of the air flow path can be increased, the contact area between the air flow and heat exchange materials is increased, the heat exchange efficiency is finally improved, 3, the shutters are closed in the non-operating state, foreign matters are prevented from entering the indoor from outdoor, the difference between the positive rotation air quantity value and the reverse rotation air quantity value is smaller in normal use, the heat exchange efficiency in the heat exchange application process is ensured to be at a higher level, and the distinction of functional modes is achieved through LED color development, so that the customer experience is greatly improved.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples, which are not intended to limit the invention, so that those skilled in the art may better understand the invention and practice it.
Example 1:
Referring to fig. 1-3, a single hole type heat exchanger adopting foam heat exchange core comprises an exhaust fan assembly 1, a heat exchange core assembly 2 connected with the exhaust fan assembly 1, and a wall penetrating exhaust pipe assembly 3 connected with the heat exchange core assembly 2, wherein the exhaust fan assembly 1 comprises a motor support exhaust pipe 11, and an exhaust fan front cover 12 arranged at the front part of the motor support exhaust pipe 11, the heat exchange core assembly 2 comprises a heat exchange core 21, a fixed support 22 arranged at the rear part of the heat exchange core 21, and a primary filter screen 23 arranged at the front part of the heat exchange core 21 and the rear part of the fixed support 22, the wall penetrating exhaust pipe assembly 3 comprises a heat exchange core exhaust pipe 31, and a waterproof silica gel sleeve 32 sleeved outside the heat exchange core exhaust pipe 31 and arranged in a wall body, and the heat exchange core assembly 2 and the motor support exhaust pipe 11 are sequentially arranged in the heat exchange core exhaust pipe 31.
Referring to fig. 5-6, the heat exchange core 21 includes a ceramic foam 211, a ceramic protection layer 212 sleeved outside the ceramic foam 211, a first box container 213 sleeved outside the ceramic protection layer 212, a lower buffer pad 214 sleeved between the bottom of the first box container 213 and the ceramic protection layer 212, a first heat-preserving cotton 215 sleeved outside the first box container 213, a first box container upper cover 2131 installed on the top of the first box container 213, and an upper buffer pad 216 sleeved between the top of the first box container 213 and the ceramic protection layer 212, wherein more than one boss 217 is integrally formed on the inner side of the first box container 213, the bosses 217 are uniformly distributed on the inner side of the first box container 213, the ceramic protection layer 212 is composed of more than one arc-shaped pieces separated by the bosses 217, bolt holes 218 corresponding to the bosses 217 are formed on the first box container upper cover 2131, and screws 219 penetrate between the first box container upper cover 2131 and the bosses 217.
Referring to fig. 4, the motor bracket exhaust pipe 11 includes a motor bracket 111 and a motor fan 112 mounted in the motor bracket 111, and the exhaust fan front cover 12 includes a front cover 121 assembled at the front of the motor bracket 111, an automatic shutter 122 disposed at the middle of the front cover 121, and a decorative plate 123 mounted on the front cover 121.
Referring to fig. 3 and 10, the waterproof silica gel sleeve 32 includes a tube body 321, a flange column body 322 sleeved at the end outside the tube body 321, and a flange disc 323 integrally formed at the end of the flange column body 322, wherein the flange column body 322 is provided with more than one ring of annular grooves 324 arranged at intervals, the flange disc 323 is an annular protrusion with an outer diameter larger than that of the flange column body 322, an annular groove 325 is formed at the position, adjacent to the flange column body 322, of the flange disc 323 towards the inner side, the flange disc 323 is obliquely arranged towards the outer side, and the exhaust hood 4 is installed at the end of the wall-penetrating exhaust pipe assembly 3.
Example 2:
Referring to fig. 1-3, a Shan Kongshi heat exchanger adopting a ceramic integrated heat exchange core comprises an exhaust fan assembly 1, a heat exchange core assembly 2 connected with the exhaust fan assembly 1, and a through-wall exhaust pipe assembly 3 connected with the heat exchange core assembly 2, wherein the exhaust fan assembly 1 comprises a motor support exhaust pipe 11, and an exhaust fan front cover 12 arranged at the front part of the motor support exhaust pipe 11, the heat exchange core assembly 2 comprises a heat exchange core 21, a fixed support 22 arranged at the rear part of the heat exchange core 21, and a primary filter screen 23 arranged at the front part of the heat exchange core 21 and the rear part of the fixed support 22, the through-wall exhaust pipe assembly 3 comprises a heat exchange core exhaust pipe 31, and a waterproof silica gel sleeve 32 sleeved outside the heat exchange core exhaust pipe 31 and arranged in a wall body, and the heat exchange core assembly 2 and the motor support exhaust pipe 11 are sequentially arranged in the heat exchange core exhaust pipe 31.
Referring to fig. 7 and 9, the heat exchange core 21 includes a second box container 2111, more than one layer of mesh frames 2112 installed in the second box container 2111, and a mesh cover 2113 installed at an opening of the second box container 2111, the second box container 2111 is sleeved with second insulation cotton 2114, the meshes of the mesh frames 2112 are provided with a bracket 2115, the bracket 2115 is provided with more than one group of meshes installed in the mesh frames 2112 correspondingly, the bracket 2115 is provided with a heat exchange core 2116, the meshes of the mesh frames 2112 and the mesh cover 2113 are circular meshes, the aperture of the mesh frames 2112 is consistent with the aperture of the mesh holes of the mesh cover 2113, the diameter of the heat exchange core 21 is spherically arranged, the diameter of the heat exchange core 21 is larger than the aperture of the mesh holes of the mesh frames 2112, each group of the bracket 2115 is formed by four flat columns with the back surfaces integrally formed with the inner walls of the mesh frames 2112, and the flat top surfaces are provided with joint surfaces of the heat exchange core 2113.
Referring to fig. 4, the motor bracket exhaust pipe 11 includes a motor bracket 111 and a motor fan 112 mounted in the motor bracket 111, and the exhaust fan front cover 12 includes a front cover 121 assembled at the front of the motor bracket 111, an automatic shutter 122 disposed at the middle of the front cover 121, and a decorative plate 123 mounted on the front cover 121.
Referring to fig. 3 and 10, the waterproof silica gel sleeve 32 includes a tube body 321, a flange column body 322 sleeved at the end outside the tube body 321, and a flange disc 323 integrally formed at the end of the flange column body 322, wherein the flange column body 322 is provided with more than one ring of annular grooves 324 arranged at intervals, the flange disc 323 is an annular protrusion with an outer diameter larger than that of the flange column body 322, an annular groove 325 is formed at the position, adjacent to the flange column body 322, of the flange disc 323 towards the inner side, the flange disc 323 is obliquely arranged towards the outer side, and the exhaust hood 4 is installed at the end of the wall-penetrating exhaust pipe assembly 3.
Example 3:
Referring to fig. 1-3, a single-hole heat exchanger adopting a ceramic split type heat exchange core comprises an exhaust fan assembly 1, a heat exchange core assembly 2 connected with the exhaust fan assembly 1, and a through-wall exhaust pipe assembly 3 connected with the heat exchange core assembly 2, wherein the exhaust fan assembly 1 comprises a motor support exhaust pipe 11, and an exhaust fan front cover 12 arranged at the front part of the motor support exhaust pipe 11, the heat exchange core assembly 2 comprises a heat exchange core 21, a fixed support 22 arranged at the rear part of the heat exchange core 21, and a primary filter screen 23 arranged at the front part of the heat exchange core 21 and the rear part of the fixed support 22, the through-wall exhaust pipe assembly 3 comprises a heat exchange core exhaust pipe 31, and a waterproof silica gel sleeve 32 sleeved outside the heat exchange core exhaust pipe 31 and arranged in a wall body, and the heat exchange core assembly 2 and the motor support exhaust pipe 11 are sequentially arranged in the heat exchange core exhaust pipe 31.
Referring to fig. 8-9, the heat exchange core 21 includes more than one second box container 2111, more than one layer of mesh frame 2112 and mesh cover 2113, wherein the second box container 2111 is arranged in a stacked manner, the mesh frame 2112 is arranged in the second box container 2111, the mesh cover 2113 is arranged at the opening of the second box container 2111, a clamping head is arranged at the bottom of the second box container 2111, a clamping groove matched with the clamping head is arranged at the top of the second box container 2111, a second heat insulation cotton 2114 is sleeved outside the second box container 2111, a bracket 2115 is arranged at the mesh of the mesh frame 2112, more than one group of the brackets 2115 are arranged in the mesh of the mesh frame 2112, the heat exchange core 2116 is arranged on the bracket 2115, the mesh holes of the mesh frame 2112 and the mesh cover 2113 are round meshes, the mesh holes of the mesh frame 2112 and the mesh cover 2113 are consistent, the diameter of the heat exchange core 21 is larger than the mesh holes of the mesh frame 2, the flat inner wall of each group of the brackets 2115 is formed by the flat cylinder 2112, and the flat cylinder 2112 is formed by the back surface of the flat cylinder 2112.
Referring to fig. 4, the motor bracket exhaust pipe 11 includes a motor bracket 111 and a motor fan 112 mounted in the motor bracket 111, and the exhaust fan front cover 12 includes a front cover 121 assembled at the front of the motor bracket 111, an automatic shutter 122 disposed at the middle of the front cover 121, and a decorative plate 123 mounted on the front cover 121.
Referring to fig. 3 and 10, the waterproof silica gel sleeve 32 includes a tube body 321, a flange column body 322 sleeved at the end outside the tube body 321, and a flange disc 323 integrally formed at the end of the flange column body 322, wherein the flange column body 322 is provided with more than one ring of annular grooves 324 arranged at intervals, the flange disc 323 is an annular protrusion with an outer diameter larger than that of the flange column body 322, an annular groove 325 is formed at the position, adjacent to the flange column body 322, of the flange disc 323 towards the inner side, the flange disc 323 is obliquely arranged towards the outer side, and the exhaust hood 4 is installed at the end of the wall-penetrating exhaust pipe assembly 3.
And (3) installation description:
1) Installing a waterproof silica gel sleeve 32 in the wall hole, enabling the flange plate 323 to be tightly attached to the outer wall surface for limiting, and enabling the diameter of the flange column body 322 to be larger than the aperture of the wall hole;
2) The heat exchange core exhaust pipe 31 is arranged on the waterproof silica gel sleeve 32, and the combination mode of the waterproof silica gel sleeve 32 and the heat exchange core exhaust pipe 31 is secondary die molding;
3) The exhaust fan is mounted on the wall and the exhaust pipe on the exhaust fan is mounted in the exhaust pipe 31 of the heat exchange core, and further explaining that when the exhaust fan is mounted, the front cover 12 of the exhaust fan is required to be detached from the exhaust pipe 11 of the motor bracket, then the motor bracket 111 is pre-screwed, the exhaust pipe 11 of the motor bracket is mounted in the exhaust pipe 31 of the heat exchange core, and then the front cover 12 of the exhaust fan is mounted.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. In the process of installing the ventilation equipment, the installation mode of avoiding auxiliary tools from indoor to outdoor is realized particularly in high-altitude operation, the installation efficiency is improved, the installation cost is reduced, the waterproof design of the silica gel sleeve improves the sealing performance between the sleeve and the wall hole so as to achieve the waterproof effect, 2, in the process of operating the ventilation equipment, when air flows through the heat exchange core body with the structure, the diversity of the air flow path can be increased, the contact area between the air flow and heat exchange materials is increased, the heat exchange efficiency is finally improved, 3, the shutters are closed in the non-operating state, foreign matters are prevented from entering the indoor from outdoor, the difference between the positive rotation air quantity value and the reverse rotation air quantity value is smaller in normal use, the heat exchange efficiency in the heat exchange application process is ensured to be at a higher level, and the distinction of functional modes is achieved through LED color development, so that the customer experience is greatly improved.
The above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto, and all kinds of modifications, substitutions or alterations made to the above-mentioned structures of the present invention according to the above-mentioned general knowledge and conventional means of the art without departing from the basic technical ideas of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.