CN110222949A - Trunk cable method for early warning, device, equipment, system and computer storage medium - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种基于车联网的干线光缆预警方法、装置、设备、系统及计算机存储介质。该方法包括:接收施工车辆上安装的车载监测设备发送的位置信息以及施工车辆的工作状态信息;依据位置信息判断施工车辆是否进入地图上预设的干线位置标记框;若进入,依据工作状态信息,判断施工车辆是否准备进入或者已经进入施工状态,若是,则生成并发送预警信息至移动终端进行显示,预警信息包括施工车辆的位置信息。根据本发明实施例,能够依据施工车辆上安装的车载监测设备发送的信息,来及时提醒维护人员施工车辆的位置,从而降低光缆阻断的可能。
The invention discloses an early warning method, device, equipment, system and computer storage medium for an optical fiber cable of a trunk line based on the Internet of Vehicles. The method includes: receiving the location information sent by the vehicle-mounted monitoring equipment installed on the construction vehicle and the working status information of the construction vehicle; judging whether the construction vehicle has entered the preset arterial position marking frame on the map according to the location information; if entering, according to the working status information , to determine whether the construction vehicle is ready to enter or has entered the construction state, if so, generate and send early warning information to the mobile terminal for display, the early warning information includes the location information of the construction vehicle. According to the embodiment of the present invention, the maintenance personnel can be reminded of the location of the construction vehicle in time according to the information sent by the on-board monitoring equipment installed on the construction vehicle, thereby reducing the possibility of optical cable blocking.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于光缆管理技术领域,尤其涉及一种基于车联网的干线光缆预警方法、装置、设备、系统及计算机存储介质。The invention belongs to the technical field of optical cable management, and in particular relates to an early warning method, device, equipment, system and computer storage medium for trunk optical cables based on Internet of Vehicles.
背景技术Background technique
目前随着网络的发展,光缆干线分布广泛,在光缆的传输管理维护过程中,需要尽可能避免干线光缆阻断的情况出现,其中,光缆阻断指的是光缆的传输路径被切断或者阻隔,导致光缆中的信号无法通过阻断位置进行传输。而造成光缆阻断的最主要原因是项目施工,具体的,大型施工设备(如挖掘机、破碎机等)对路面的破坏是造成光缆干线中断的主要原因。因此,发现通过一种行之有效的方法及时预防大型施工设备对光缆干线的破坏已经迫在眉睫。At present, with the development of the network, the optical cable trunk line is widely distributed. In the process of optical cable transmission management and maintenance, it is necessary to avoid the occurrence of trunk optical cable blocking as much as possible. Among them, the optical cable blocking refers to the transmission path of the optical cable being cut or blocked. As a result, the signal in the optical cable cannot be transmitted through the blocking position. The main reason for the interruption of the optical cable is the project construction. Specifically, the damage to the road surface by large construction equipment (such as excavators, crushers, etc.) is the main reason for the interruption of the optical cable trunk. Therefore, it is imminent to find an effective method to prevent the damage of large-scale construction equipment to the optical cable trunk in time.
而目前,主要采用的是施工盯防和线路巡检的方式来降低施工阻断的风险,但是,通过人为巡检线路来发现施工位置进而进行施工盯防的话,由于巡线距离远,巡检人员往往无法及时准确地发现施工位置进而进行盯防,导致无法及时预防施工导致的光缆阻断,可靠性低;并且由于需要巡检人员不断巡视来查找是否存在施工,因此非常耗费人力物力,导致光缆干线维护成本高,且便利性差。At present, construction marking and line inspection are mainly used to reduce the risk of construction blockage. However, if the construction location is found through artificial inspection of the line and then construction marking is carried out, due to the long distance of the inspection line, the inspection personnel often It is impossible to timely and accurately find the construction location and then mark it, resulting in the inability to prevent the blockage of the optical cable caused by the construction in time, and the reliability is low; and because the inspection personnel are required to continuously patrol to find out whether there is construction, it is very labor-intensive and material resources, resulting in maintenance of the optical cable trunk. The cost is high and the convenience is poor.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种基于车联网的干线光缆预警方法、装置、设备、系统及计算机存储介质,能够依据施工车辆上安装的车载监测设备发送的信息,来及时提醒维护人员施工车辆的位置,从而降低光缆阻断的可能。Embodiments of the present invention provide a trunk optical cable early warning method, device, equipment, system, and computer storage medium based on Internet of Vehicles, which can promptly remind maintenance personnel of the location of the construction vehicle based on the information sent by the on-board monitoring equipment installed on the construction vehicle. Thereby reducing the possibility of cable blocking.
一方面,本发明实施例提供一种基于车联网的干线光缆预警方法,应用于车联网信息处理系统,该方法包括:On the one hand, an embodiment of the present invention provides an early warning method for trunk optical cables based on the Internet of Vehicles, which is applied to an information processing system for the Internet of Vehicles. The method includes:
接收施工车辆上安装的车载监测设备发送的位置信息以及所述施工车辆的工作状态信息;Receive the location information sent by the on-board monitoring equipment installed on the construction vehicle and the working status information of the construction vehicle;
依据所述位置信息判断所述施工车辆是否进入地图上预设的干线位置标记框;judging whether the construction vehicle has entered the preset arterial position mark frame on the map according to the position information;
若进入,依据所述工作状态信息,判断所述施工车辆是否准备进入或者已经进入施工状态,若是,则生成并发送预警信息至移动终端进行显示,所述预警信息包括所述施工车辆的位置信息。If entering, judge whether the construction vehicle is ready to enter or has entered the construction state according to the working state information, if so, generate and send early warning information to the mobile terminal for display, the early warning information includes the location information of the construction vehicle .
另一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种基于车联网的干线光缆预警装置,应用于车联网信息处理系统,该装置包括:On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention provides a trunk optical cable early warning device based on the Internet of Vehicles, which is applied to an information processing system of the Internet of Vehicles, and the device includes:
信息接收模块,用于接收施工车辆上安装的车载监测设备发送的位置信息以及所述施工车辆的工作状态信息;The information receiving module is used to receive the location information sent by the on-board monitoring equipment installed on the construction vehicle and the working status information of the construction vehicle;
位置判断模块,用于依据所述位置信息判断所述施工车辆是否进入地图上预设的干线位置标记框内,若进入,则触发状态判断模块;The position judgment module is used to judge whether the construction vehicle enters the preset arterial position mark frame on the map according to the position information, and if so, triggers the state judgment module;
所述状态判断模块,用于依据所述工作状态信息,判断所述施工车辆是否准备进入或者已经进入施工状态;若是,则触发预警模块;The state judging module is used to judge whether the construction vehicle is ready to enter or has entered the construction state according to the working state information; if so, trigger the early warning module;
所述预警模块,用于生成并发送预警信息至移动终端进行显示;所述预警信息包括所述施工车辆的位置信息。The early warning module is used to generate and send early warning information to the mobile terminal for display; the early warning information includes the location information of the construction vehicle.
再一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种基于车联网的干线光缆预警设备,应用于车联网信息处理系统,该设备包括:In yet another aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a trunk optical cable early warning device based on the Internet of Vehicles, which is applied to an information processing system for the Internet of Vehicles. The device includes:
处理器以及存储有计算机程序指令的存储器;a processor and a memory storing computer program instructions;
所述处理器执行所述计算机程序指令时实现如以上任意一项所述的基于车联网的干线光缆预警方法。When the processor executes the computer program instructions, the method for early warning of trunk optical cables based on Internet of Vehicles as described in any one of the above items is realized.
再一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种计算机存储介质,应用于车联网信息处理系统,所述计算机存储介质上存储有计算机程序指令,所述计算机程序指令被处理器执行时实现如以上任意一项所述的基于车联网的干线光缆预警方法。In yet another aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer storage medium, which is applied to an information processing system for the Internet of Vehicles. Computer program instructions are stored on the computer storage medium. When the computer program instructions are executed by a processor, any of the above A vehicle networking-based trunk optical cable early warning method.
再一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种基于车联网的干线光缆预警系统,包括:In another aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a trunk optical cable early warning system based on the Internet of Vehicles, including:
施工车辆上安装的车载监测设备,用于获取所述施工车辆的位置信息以及工作状态信息并发送至车联网信息处理系统;The on-board monitoring equipment installed on the construction vehicle is used to obtain the location information and working status information of the construction vehicle and send it to the Internet of Vehicles information processing system;
所述车联网信息处理系统,用于执行如以上任意一项所述的基于车联网的干线光缆预警方法;The information processing system of the Internet of Vehicles is used to execute the early warning method for trunk optical cables based on the Internet of Vehicles as described in any one of the above;
移动终端,用于对所述车联网信息处理系统发送的预警信息进行显示。The mobile terminal is used to display the early warning information sent by the Internet of Vehicles information processing system.
本发明实施例的基于车联网的干线光缆预警方法、装置、设备、系统及计算机存储介质,使得车联网信息处理系统能够接收施工车辆上安装的车载监测设备发送的位置信息,依据该位置信息能够确定施工车辆当前的位置,进而确定施工车辆是否已经行驶进预设的地图上的干线位置标记框内,如若已经驶进,表明此时施工车辆已经进入干线光缆的范围区域,若此时施工车辆开始施工的话,则存在阻断光缆的可能,因此车联网信息处理系统发送携带有施工车辆位置信息的预警信息至移动终端,维护人员通过持有上述移动终端即可能够及时得知施工车辆的位置信息,进而方便维护人员及时赶往施工车辆附近进行盯防,从而降低施工阻断光缆的可能,提高干线光缆巡检的便利性和可靠性。The trunk optical cable early warning method, device, equipment, system and computer storage medium based on the Internet of Vehicles in the embodiment of the present invention enable the Internet of Vehicles information processing system to receive the location information sent by the vehicle-mounted monitoring equipment installed on the construction vehicle, and according to the location information can Determine the current location of the construction vehicle, and then determine whether the construction vehicle has driven into the trunk line position mark frame on the preset map. If it has already driven in, it indicates that the construction vehicle has entered the range of the trunk line optical cable at this time. If the construction vehicle at this time If the construction starts, there is a possibility of blocking the optical cable. Therefore, the Internet of Vehicles information processing system sends an early warning message carrying the location information of the construction vehicle to the mobile terminal. The maintenance personnel can know the location of the construction vehicle in time by holding the above mobile terminal. Information, which in turn facilitates maintenance personnel to rush to the vicinity of construction vehicles in time to mark, thereby reducing the possibility of construction blocking optical cables and improving the convenience and reliability of trunk optical cable inspections.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对本发明实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单的介绍,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly introduced below. Additional figures can be derived from these figures.
图1是车联网架构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of the Internet of Vehicles;
图2是本发明一个实施例提供的基于车联网的干线光缆预警方法的流程示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of an early warning method for trunk optical cables based on the Internet of Vehicles provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明一个实施例提供的三层干线位置标记框示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a three-layer trunk line position marking frame provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明一个实施例提供的基于车联网的干线光缆预警装置的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a trunk optical cable early warning device based on the Internet of Vehicles provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明一个实施例提供的基于车联网的干线光缆预警系统的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an early warning system for trunk optical cables based on the Internet of Vehicles provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图6是本发明一个实施例提供的车联网信息处理系统的功能示意图;FIG. 6 is a functional schematic diagram of a vehicle networking information processing system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本发明一个实施例提供的移动终端的功能示意图;Fig. 7 is a functional schematic diagram of a mobile terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图8是本发明一个实施例提供的车载监测设备的外观示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of a vehicle-mounted monitoring device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图9是本发明一个实施例提供的基于车联网的干线光缆预警设备的结构示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an early warning device for trunk optical cables based on Internet of Vehicles provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将详细描述本发明的各个方面的特征和示例性实施例,为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及具体实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细描述。应理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅被配置为解释本发明,并不被配置为限定本发明。对于本领域技术人员来说,本发明可以在不需要这些具体细节中的一些细节的情况下实施。下面对实施例的描述仅仅是为了通过示出本发明的示例来提供对本发明更好的理解。The characteristics and exemplary embodiments of various aspects of the present invention will be described in detail below. In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only configured to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention. It will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced without some of these specific details. The following description of the embodiments is only to provide a better understanding of the present invention by showing examples of the present invention.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or order exists between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the statement "comprising..." does not exclude the presence of additional same elements in the process, method, article or device comprising said element.
随着通信技术、物联网和无线传感器网络技术的不断发展,车联网技术逐步成熟。物联网被称为继计算机、互联网之后世界信息产业发展的第三次浪潮,而车联网是其非常重要的应用分支。车联网是指利用车辆电子传感设备,依托无线通信技术、汽车导航系统、智能终端设施和信息处理系统,使车与车、车与人、车与其他设施之间实现双向的数据交换,从而开展对车、人、物状况的实时监控和合理调度的综合性智能决策体系。With the continuous development of communication technology, Internet of Things and wireless sensor network technology, the Internet of Vehicles technology has gradually matured. The Internet of Things is called the third wave of the development of the world's information industry after computers and the Internet, and the Internet of Vehicles is a very important application branch of it. The Internet of Vehicles refers to the use of vehicle electronic sensing equipment, relying on wireless communication technology, car navigation systems, intelligent terminal facilities and information processing systems to enable two-way data exchange between vehicles, vehicles and people, and vehicles and other facilities. Carry out a comprehensive intelligent decision-making system for real-time monitoring and reasonable scheduling of vehicles, people, and objects.
车联网作为物联网在智能交通领域中的应用,依据物联网的网络体系结构,充分考虑车联网网络的具体应用环境及网络服务内容,从多样性原则、时空性原则、互联性原则、安全性原则以及坚固性原则入手搭建其网络,可分为感知层、网络层、应用层,如图1所示。As the application of the Internet of Things in the field of intelligent transportation, the Internet of Vehicles, based on the network architecture of the Internet of Things, fully considers the specific application environment and network service content of the Internet of Vehicles network, from the principles of diversity, time and space, interconnection, and security Principles and robustness principles to build its network, which can be divided into perception layer, network layer, and application layer, as shown in Figure 1.
感知层通过无线射频识别(Radio Frequency Identification,RFID)标签、传感器、读写器、GPS、摄像头等物理设备,分上下两个子层,感知与采集车辆状态、交运环境、道路周边等信息,为应用层传递原始信息。车联网感知层上子层主要负责向应用层传输数据,下子层主要负责感知并采集车辆位置、行驶速度、道路交通状况、天气情况等相关数据。The perception layer is divided into upper and lower sub-layers through radio frequency identification (Radio Frequency Identification, RFID) tags, sensors, readers, GPS, cameras and other physical devices to sense and collect information such as vehicle status, transportation environment, and road surroundings. The application layer passes raw information. The upper sublayer of the Internet of Vehicles perception layer is mainly responsible for transmitting data to the application layer, and the lower sublayer is mainly responsible for sensing and collecting relevant data such as vehicle location, driving speed, road traffic conditions, and weather conditions.
网络层负责整合感知层的数据,实现Internet接入,主要使用互联网CPS结点,其功能相当于传统网络当中的路由器,用于完成数据的分析处理和远距离大范围传输,解决车—车、车—路、车—网、车—人、车-基础设施之间的互联互通,为应用层提供信息传输服务,从而实现远距离通信和远程控制的目的。其中,网络层通过GPRS/3G/4G网络、宽带无线接入等方式分别建立与感知层以及核心承载网络之间的联系,网络层的核心承载网络还分别与卫星以及应用层进行连接。The network layer is responsible for integrating the data of the perception layer and realizing Internet access. It mainly uses the Internet CPS node, which is equivalent to the router in the traditional network. The interconnection between vehicles-roads, vehicles-networks, vehicles-people, and vehicles-infrastructure provides information transmission services for the application layer, thereby achieving the purpose of long-distance communication and remote control. Among them, the network layer establishes the connection with the perception layer and the core bearer network through GPRS/3G/4G network, broadband wireless access, etc., and the core bearer network of the network layer is also connected with the satellite and the application layer respectively.
应用层通过车载信息系统,实现人机交互,为政府、企业、个人提供交通信息、交通管控、车辆安全保障等服务。应用层可分为上下两个子层,上子层是人机交互界面,定义与用户交互的方式和内容;下子层是应用程序层(包括数据服务中心),用于定义各种服务以及进行数据处理。The application layer realizes human-computer interaction through the vehicle information system, and provides services such as traffic information, traffic control, and vehicle safety guarantee for the government, enterprises, and individuals. The application layer can be divided into upper and lower sub-layers. The upper sub-layer is the human-computer interaction interface, which defines the way and content of interaction with users; the lower sub-layer is the application program layer (including the data service center), which is used to define various services and process data. deal with.
为了解决现有技术问题,本发明实施例提供了一种基于车联网的干线光缆预警方法、装置、设备及计算机存储介质。下面首先对本发明实施例所提供的基于车联网的干线光缆预警方法进行介绍。In order to solve the problems in the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides an early warning method, device, equipment and computer storage medium for trunk optical cables based on Internet of Vehicles. The following firstly introduces the early warning method for the trunk optical cable based on the Internet of Vehicles provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
图2示出了本发明一个实施例提供的基于车联网的干线光缆预警方法的流程示意图。该方法应用于车联网信息处理系统,该方法包括:Fig. 2 shows a schematic flow chart of an early warning method for trunk optical cables based on Internet of Vehicles provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The method is applied to an information processing system of the Internet of Vehicles, and the method includes:
步骤s1:接收施工车辆上安装的车载监测设备发送的位置信息以及施工车辆的工作状态信息;Step s1: receiving the location information sent by the on-board monitoring equipment installed on the construction vehicle and the working status information of the construction vehicle;
步骤s2:依据位置信息判断施工车辆是否进入地图上预设的干线位置标记框;若进入,触发步骤s3;Step s2: According to the location information, it is judged whether the construction vehicle enters the preset arterial location mark box on the map; if it enters, step s3 is triggered;
其中,由于车联网信息处理系统中地图上显示的施工车辆的位置,实际上是车载监测设备的位置,因此,当车载监测设备设置于施工车辆的车头处时,则车联网信息处理系统判定施工车辆进入干线位置标记框时,实质上是施工车辆的车头进入了干线位置标记框;而若车载监测设备设置于施工车辆的车尾处时,则车联网信息处理系统判定施工车辆进入干线位置标记框时,实质上是施工车辆的车尾进入了干线位置标记框。本发明不限定车载监测设备在施工车辆的设置位置。Among them, since the location of the construction vehicle displayed on the map in the Internet of Vehicles information processing system is actually the location of the vehicle-mounted monitoring equipment, when the vehicle-mounted monitoring equipment is installed at the front of the construction vehicle, the Internet of Vehicles information processing system determines that the construction When the vehicle enters the position marking frame of the trunk line, the front of the construction vehicle actually enters the position marking frame of the trunk line; and if the on-board monitoring equipment is installed at the rear of the construction vehicle, the information processing system of the Internet of Vehicles determines that the construction vehicle enters the position marking frame of the trunk line. When framed, it is essentially the rear of the construction vehicle entering the arterial position marker frame. The present invention does not limit the installation position of the vehicle-mounted monitoring equipment on the construction vehicle.
另外,为了监测驶入或驶出干线位置标记框的车辆并进行预警,本实施例需要开发相应的计算模型,来实现上述目的。In addition, in order to monitor vehicles entering or exiting the position marking frame of the arterial line and give an early warning, this embodiment needs to develop a corresponding calculation model to achieve the above purpose.
步骤s3:依据工作状态信息,判断施工车辆是否准备进入或者已经进入施工状态,若是,触发步骤s4;Step s3: According to the working state information, determine whether the construction vehicle is ready to enter or has entered the construction state, if so, trigger step s4;
由于有些情况下,施工车辆虽然显示进入了干线位置标记框,但可能仅是路过或者误进入(例如车辆掉头过程中)干线位置标记框内,而并不会在干线位置标记框进行施工作业。这种情况下,若也向移动终端进行预警的话,则会浪费维护人员的时间以及导致巡检资源的浪费。而本实施例在监测到施工车辆进入干线位置标记框后,还会判断施工车辆是否已经准备进入或者已经进入施工状态,从而能够排除掉上述路过或者误进入的情况,减少误报率,提高预警的准确性。In some cases, although the construction vehicle shows that it has entered the trunk line position mark frame, it may only pass by or mistakenly enter the trunk line position mark frame (for example, in the process of turning around the vehicle), and will not carry out construction work in the trunk line position mark frame. In this case, if an early warning is also given to the mobile terminal, time of maintenance personnel and inspection resources will be wasted. However, in this embodiment, after monitoring that the construction vehicle enters the trunk line position marking frame, it will also determine whether the construction vehicle is ready to enter or has entered the construction state, so as to eliminate the above-mentioned passing or mistaken entry situation, reduce the false alarm rate, and improve early warning. accuracy.
步骤s4:生成并发送预警信息至移动终端进行显示,预警信息包括施工车辆的位置信息。Step s4: Generate and send early warning information to the mobile terminal for display, the early warning information includes the location information of the construction vehicle.
本实施例使得车联网信息处理系统能够接收施工车辆上安装的车载监测设备发送的位置信息,依据该位置信息能够确定施工车辆当前的位置,进而确定施工车辆是否已经行驶进预设的地图上的干线位置标记框内,如若已经驶进,表明此时施工车辆已经进入干线光缆的范围区域,若此时施工车辆开始施工的话,则存在阻断光缆的可能,因此车联网信息处理系统发送携带有施工车辆位置信息的预警信息至移动终端,维护人员通过持有上述移动终端即可及时得知施工车辆的位置信息,进而方便维护人员及时赶往施工车辆附近进行盯防,可减轻巡检压力,降低巡检费用,并且本发明实施例使车-人-施工现场三方信息互通,实现了智能预警功能,从而降低施工阻断光缆的可能,提高干线光缆巡检的便利性和可靠性,同时还降低了由于光缆干线阻断导致的维修成本。This embodiment enables the Internet of Vehicles information processing system to receive the location information sent by the on-board monitoring equipment installed on the construction vehicle, and determine the current location of the construction vehicle based on the location information, and then determine whether the construction vehicle has driven into the preset map. In the frame of the main line position mark, if it has already driven in, it indicates that the construction vehicle has entered the area of the main line optical cable at this time. If the construction vehicle starts construction at this time, there is a possibility of blocking the optical cable. The early warning information of the location information of the construction vehicle is sent to the mobile terminal. The maintenance personnel can know the location information of the construction vehicle in time by holding the above mobile terminal, which makes it convenient for the maintenance personnel to rush to the vicinity of the construction vehicle in time for marking, which can reduce the inspection pressure and reduce the Inspection costs, and the embodiment of the present invention enables the vehicle-person-construction site tripartite information exchange, realizes the intelligent early warning function, thereby reducing the possibility of construction blocking optical cables, improving the convenience and reliability of trunk optical cable inspections, and at the same time reducing The maintenance cost caused by the interruption of the fiber optic cable trunk is reduced.
其中,发送预警信息至移动终端的方式,可以通过蜂窝网络或直连通信来进行,具体可以采用短信、APP通知或者电话等方式,本发明对此不作限定。Wherein, the way of sending the early warning information to the mobile terminal can be carried out through the cellular network or direct communication, and specifically can be by SMS, APP notification or telephone, which is not limited in the present invention.
在优选实施例中,工作状态信息包括:行驶速度、车辆进入干线位置标记框后的停留时间、发动机瞬时油耗;步骤s3的过程,包括:In a preferred embodiment, the working state information includes: driving speed, dwell time after the vehicle enters the trunk line position marking frame, and instantaneous fuel consumption of the engine; the process of step s3 includes:
判断工作状态信息是否满足以下条件:Determine whether the work status information meets the following conditions:
行驶速度小于预设速度阈值(例如5公里/每小时)、施工车辆进入干线位置标记框后的停留时间大于预设时间阈值(例如10分钟)、发动机瞬时油耗大于预设油耗阈值(例如25L);The driving speed is less than the preset speed threshold (for example, 5 km/h), the dwelling time of the construction vehicle after entering the main line position marking frame is greater than the preset time threshold (for example, 10 minutes), and the instantaneous fuel consumption of the engine is greater than the preset fuel consumption threshold (for example, 25L) ;
若均满足,则施工车辆准备进入或者已经进入施工状态,否则,施工车辆并未准备进入施工状态。If all are satisfied, the construction vehicle is ready to enter or has entered the construction state; otherwise, the construction vehicle is not ready to enter the construction state.
具体的,当施工车辆想要准备进行施工时,其速度肯定会降到较低的程度,因此判断行驶速度是否低到一定程度可以作为判断施工车辆是否已经准备进入或者已经进入施工状态的基准之一。若施工车辆并非路过或者误入,而是确实想要对干线位置标记框内的部分区域进行施工的话,则施工车辆肯定会在干线位置标记框中停留较长的时间,因此,判断施工车辆进入干线位置标记框后的停留时间是否大于一定程度,可以作为判断施工车辆是否已经准备进入或者已经进入施工状态的基准之一。另外,当发动机瞬时油耗大于预设油耗阈值时,表明施工车辆的已经处于施工状态。当然以上仅为一种具体实施例,在其他实施例中,也可以仅依靠上述条件中的任一种或者几种的组合来进行判断,或者还可以获取其他工作状态信息并依靠其他的判断条件进行判断,例如发动机转速等,本发明对此不作限定。本发明也不限定预设速度阈值、预设时间阈值、预设油耗阈值的具体数值。另外,上述判断过程的算法可以通过在实际应用中的经验积累对该算法模型进行迭代更新,不断提升告警准确率。Specifically, when a construction vehicle wants to prepare for construction, its speed will definitely drop to a low level, so judging whether the driving speed is low to a certain extent can be used as one of the benchmarks for judging whether the construction vehicle is ready to enter or has entered the construction state. one. If the construction vehicle does not pass by or enter by mistake, but really wants to carry out construction on some areas within the trunk line position mark frame, the construction vehicle will definitely stay in the trunk line position mark frame for a long time. Therefore, it is judged that the construction vehicle enters Whether the stay time behind the trunk position marking frame is greater than a certain degree can be used as one of the benchmarks for judging whether the construction vehicle is ready to enter or has entered the construction state. In addition, when the instantaneous fuel consumption of the engine is greater than the preset fuel consumption threshold, it indicates that the construction vehicle is already in the construction state. Of course, the above is only a specific embodiment. In other embodiments, it is also possible to judge only by any one or a combination of several of the above conditions, or it is also possible to obtain other working status information and rely on other judgment conditions Judgment, such as the engine speed, etc., is not limited in the present invention. The present invention also does not limit the specific values of the preset speed threshold, the preset time threshold, and the preset fuel consumption threshold. In addition, the algorithm of the above judgment process can iteratively update the algorithm model through the accumulation of experience in practical applications, and continuously improve the accuracy of the alarm.
在一种优选实施例中,该方法还包括:当判断施工车辆准备进入或者已经进入施工状态后,发送预警提示至车载监测设备进行显示。In a preferred embodiment, the method further includes: when it is judged that the construction vehicle is ready to enter or has entered the construction state, sending an early warning prompt to the on-board monitoring device for display.
这里发送预警提示的目的,是为了提醒施工车辆中的工作人员能够小心施工,尽量从根源上避免由于施工导致的光缆干线阻断的情况。其中,这里的预警提示可以文字提示或者语音提示,预警提示内容可以自行编辑设置,例如可以发送语音提醒:“您好,您已进入中国移动公司光缆干线区域,请小心施工,谢谢”。The purpose of sending the early warning reminder here is to remind the staff in the construction vehicles to be careful in the construction, and try to avoid the blocking of the optical cable trunk line due to the construction as far as possible from the root cause. Among them, the early warning prompt here can be a text prompt or a voice prompt, and the content of the early warning prompt can be edited and set by yourself, for example, a voice reminder can be sent: "Hello, you have entered the area of China Mobile's optical cable trunk line, please be careful in construction, thank you".
在一种优选实施例中,该方法还包括:接收车载监测设备发送的施工车辆的标识信息;In a preferred embodiment, the method further includes: receiving identification information of the construction vehicle sent by the on-board monitoring device;
车联网信息处理系统预存有各个施工车辆的标识信息、施工车辆内绑定的车载监测设备的标识信息、施工车辆内驾驶员的信息及其联系方式;The Internet of Vehicles information processing system pre-stores the identification information of each construction vehicle, the identification information of the on-board monitoring equipment bound in the construction vehicle, the information of the driver in the construction vehicle and its contact information;
预警信息还包括以下至少一个信息:施工车辆的标识信息、施工车辆内车载监测设备的标识信息、施工车辆内驾驶员的信息及其联系方式、施工车辆的路线导航。The early warning information also includes at least one of the following information: identification information of the construction vehicle, identification information of the on-board monitoring equipment in the construction vehicle, information of the driver in the construction vehicle and his contact information, and route navigation of the construction vehicle.
具体的,当车联网信息处理系统接收到车载监测设备发送的标识信息后,则可将该施工车辆的标识信息与自身预存的信息进行比对,从而确定该施工车辆的标识信息所对应的车载监测设备的标识信息、驾驶员的信息及其联系方式。之后,将上述确定的信息添加至预警信息后,能够方便赶往施工地点的维护人员能够联系施工车辆的驾驶员注意施工安全,以及在包含多辆施工车辆时,能够依据施工车辆的标识信息准确识别出自己需要盯防的车辆,并方便导航前往目的地。其中,这里的施工车辆的标识信息可以为车牌号或者也可以为施工车辆的特有标识,例如A10等,本发明对此不作限定。另外,在其他实施例中,也可以不在车联网信息处理系统中预存上述信息,而是在车载监测设备发送施工车辆的标识信息的同时,将施工车辆的标识信息对应的车载监测设备的标识信息、驾驶员的信息及其联系方式发送给车联网信息处理系统;具体采用哪种方式本发明不作限定。Specifically, when the Internet of Vehicles information processing system receives the identification information sent by the on-board monitoring equipment, it can compare the identification information of the construction vehicle with its own pre-stored information, so as to determine the vehicle-mounted information corresponding to the identification information of the construction vehicle. The identification information of the monitoring equipment, the driver's information and its contact information. Afterwards, after the above-mentioned determined information is added to the early warning information, the maintenance personnel who can conveniently rush to the construction site can contact the driver of the construction vehicle to pay attention to the construction safety, and when there are multiple construction vehicles, they can be accurate based on the identification information of the construction vehicle. Identify the vehicle you need to keep an eye on, and facilitate navigation to the destination. Wherein, the identification information of the construction vehicle here may be a license plate number or a unique identification of the construction vehicle, such as A10, etc., which is not limited in the present invention. In addition, in other embodiments, the above information may not be pre-stored in the Internet of Vehicles information processing system, but at the same time when the vehicle-mounted monitoring equipment sends the identification information of the construction vehicle, the identification information of the vehicle-mounted monitoring equipment corresponding to the identification information of the construction vehicle , and the driver's information and contact information are sent to the Internet of Vehicles information processing system; the specific method is not limited by the present invention.
作为优选的,车联网信息处理系统内设置有三层干线位置标记框,其中,第一层干线位置标记框的区域范围包含第二层干线位置标记框的区域范围,第二层干线位置标记框的区域范围包含第三层干线位置标记框的区域范围;Preferably, the information processing system of the Internet of Vehicles is provided with three layers of trunk line position mark frames, wherein the area range of the first layer of trunk line position mark frames includes the area range of the second layer of trunk line position mark frames, and the area range of the second layer of trunk line position mark frames The area range includes the area range of the third-layer trunk line location marker box;
当依据位置信息判断施工车辆进入干线位置标记框内后,依据施工车辆所处的干线位置标记框的层数,生成对应级别的预警信息发送至移动终端。When it is judged according to the position information that the construction vehicle enters the trunk line position mark frame, according to the number of layers of the trunk line position mark frame where the construction vehicle is located, the corresponding level of early warning information is generated and sent to the mobile terminal.
图3是本发明一个实施例提供的三层干线位置标记框示意图。由于施工车辆距离光缆干线越近,其施工给光缆干线带来损害的可能就越大,因此通过设置三层干线位置标记框来分别对应不同的预警信息级别,使得维护人员能够根据接收到的预警信息的级别来确定盯防的轻重缓急,以及了解施工车辆距离光缆干线的距离的远近,从而方便维护人员安排工作。当然,这里设置三层干线位置标记框仅是一种优选方案,也可以设置两层干线位置标记框,或者其他大于3的层数,本发明对干线位置标记框的层数不作限定。另外,为了方便车联网信息处理系统的工作人员查看,在车联网信息处理系统的地图上可以分别为三层干线位置标记框设置不同的显示颜色(例如蓝、黄、红),当然,这仅为优选方案,本发明不限定三层干线位置标记框的显示颜色。另外,三层干线位置标记框的标记区域不宜设置过大,例如可以在光缆所在经纬度1-3公里范围设置,当然,本发明对此不作限定。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a three-layer trunk line position marking frame provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Since the closer the construction vehicle is to the optical cable trunk line, the greater the possibility of its construction causing damage to the optical cable trunk line. Therefore, by setting three layers of trunk line position marking boxes to correspond to different warning information levels, maintenance personnel can The level of information is used to determine the priority of marking, and to understand the distance between the construction vehicle and the optical cable trunk line, so as to facilitate maintenance personnel to arrange work. Of course, setting three layers of trunk line position marking frames here is only a preferred solution, and two layers of trunk line position marking frames can also be set, or other layers greater than 3. The present invention does not limit the number of layers of trunk line position marking frames. In addition, in order to facilitate the staff of the Internet of Vehicles information processing system to view, different display colors (such as blue, yellow, and red) can be set for the three-layer trunk line position marking frames on the map of the Internet of Vehicles information processing system. Of course, this is only As a preferred solution, the present invention does not limit the display colors of the three-layer trunk line position marking frames. In addition, the marking area of the three-layer trunk line position marking frame should not be set too large, for example, it can be set within the range of 1-3 kilometers in latitude and longitude where the optical cable is located. Of course, the present invention is not limited to this.
具体的,干线区域为规则区域时,干线位置标记框在地图上通过预设的矩形框圈定干线区域;干线区域为不规则区域时,车联网信息处理系统接收用户输入的手绘框信息后,在地图上通过手绘框信息圈定干线区域。Specifically, when the arterial area is a regular area, the arterial position marking frame delineates the arterial area on the map through a preset rectangular frame; On the map, the arterial area is delineated by hand-painted frame information.
这里通过矩形框圈定规则的干线区域,是因为矩形框相比圆形框等,能够使工作人员更加清楚的确定所圈定的范围;而对于不规则的区域,使用规则的矩形框进行圈定较为困难,因此此时工作人员依据区域的形状人为输入手绘框,从而方便进行圈定。当然,以上仅为优选实施例,本发明不限定干线位置标记框的形状,例如可以为椭圆框等。Here, the regular arterial area is delineated by a rectangular frame, because the rectangular frame can enable the staff to determine the delineated area more clearly than the circular frame; and for irregular areas, it is more difficult to use a regular rectangular frame to delineate , so at this time the staff manually enters the hand-drawn frame according to the shape of the area, so as to facilitate the delineation. Of course, the above are only preferred embodiments, and the present invention does not limit the shape of the trunk line position marking frame, for example, it may be an oval frame or the like.
另外,这里绘制干线位置标记框是基于GPS地图信息来进行的。In addition, the drawing of the trunk line position mark frame here is based on GPS map information.
图4是本发明一个实施例提供的基于车联网的干线光缆预警装置的结构示意图;该装置应用于车联网信息处理系统,包括:Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a trunk optical cable early warning device based on the Internet of Vehicles provided by an embodiment of the present invention; the device is applied to an information processing system for the Internet of Vehicles, including:
信息接收模块11,用于接收施工车辆上安装的车载监测设备发送的位置信息以及施工车辆的工作状态信息;The information receiving module 11 is used to receive the location information sent by the on-board monitoring equipment installed on the construction vehicle and the working status information of the construction vehicle;
位置判断模块12,用于依据位置信息判断施工车辆是否进入地图上预设的干线位置标记框内,若进入,则触发状态判断模块13;The position judging module 12 is used to judge whether the construction vehicle enters the preset arterial position mark frame on the map according to the position information, and if it enters, the state judging module 13 is triggered;
状态判断模块13,用于依据工作状态信息,判断施工车辆是否准备进入或者已经进入施工状态;若是,则触发预警模块14;The state judging module 13 is used to judge whether the construction vehicle is ready to enter or has entered the construction state according to the working state information; if so, trigger the early warning module 14;
预警模块14,用于生成并发送预警信息至移动终端进行显示;预警信息包括施工车辆的位置信息。The early warning module 14 is configured to generate and send early warning information to the mobile terminal for display; the early warning information includes location information of construction vehicles.
图5是本发明一个实施例提供的基于车联网的干线光缆预警系统的结构示意图;该系统包括:Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an early warning system for trunk optical cables based on the Internet of Vehicles provided by an embodiment of the present invention; the system includes:
施工车辆上安装的车载监测设备1,用于获取施工车辆的位置信息以及工作状态信息并发送至车联网信息处理系统2;The on-board monitoring equipment 1 installed on the construction vehicle is used to obtain the location information and working status information of the construction vehicle and send it to the Internet of Vehicles information processing system 2;
车联网信息处理系统2,用于执行如以上任意一项的基于车联网的干线光缆预警方法;The Internet of Vehicles information processing system 2 is used to perform an early warning method for trunk optical cables based on the Internet of Vehicles as any one of the above;
移动终端3,用于对车联网信息处理系统2发送的预警信息进行显示。The mobile terminal 3 is used to display the early warning information sent by the information processing system 2 of the Internet of Vehicles.
其中,这里的车载监测设备1可以为车载V2X(vehicle to everything,车对外界的信息交换)设备。图8是本发明一个实施例提供的车载监测设备的外观示意图。车载监测设备1内可以包含北斗/GPS双模定位模块、移动4G通信模块、车辆OBU(On board Unit,车载单元)信息读取模块、WIFI热点模块、充电模块、语音提醒等模块。其中,北斗/GPS双模定位模块用于获取施工车辆的位置信息。移动4G通信模块用于令车载监测设备1与车联网信息处理系统2之间进行通信。车辆OBU信息读取模块用于读取施工车辆的工作状态信息。Wherein, the vehicle-mounted monitoring device 1 here may be a vehicle-mounted V2X (vehicle to everything, information exchange between a vehicle and the outside world) device. Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of a vehicle-mounted monitoring device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The on-board monitoring device 1 may include Beidou/GPS dual-mode positioning module, mobile 4G communication module, vehicle OBU (On board Unit, on-board unit) information reading module, WIFI hotspot module, charging module, voice reminder and other modules. Among them, the Beidou/GPS dual-mode positioning module is used to obtain the location information of construction vehicles. The mobile 4G communication module is used to communicate between the on-board monitoring device 1 and the information processing system 2 of the Internet of Vehicles. The vehicle OBU information reading module is used to read the working status information of construction vehicles.
其中,车联网信息处理系统2可以为基于PC的web平台。在其他实施例中,图6是本发明一个实施例提供的车联网信息处理系统的功能示意图,车联网信息处理系统2可以具体包括以下功能:预警管理、设备管理、人员管理、车辆信息管理、分级授权及实时导航功能模块。其中,报警管理功能包括:干线位置标记框的设置和修改、施工车辆准备进入或者已经进入施工状态后预警信息的发送、触发预警的施工车辆的位置信息的确定、触发预警的施工车辆的标识信息所对应的其余关联信息的确定等。设备管理功能包括:车联网信息处理系统2内的设备的自检、流量的控制以及相关信息的绑定等。人员管理功能包括:记录巡检片区的负责人的信息、记录当前各个巡检坐标的负责人的信息等。车辆信息管理功能包括:记录施工车辆的车主信息、记录施工车辆的车牌信息、记录施工车辆的驾驶员信息等。分级授权功能包括:记录各个区域对应代维人员、记录各个区域对应的负责人(责任管理)等。实时导航功能为能够依据预警信息对应的位置信息生成导航信息发送给巡检人员。Wherein, the Internet of Vehicles information processing system 2 may be a PC-based web platform. In other embodiments, FIG. 6 is a functional schematic diagram of an information processing system for the Internet of Vehicles provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The information processing system for the Internet of Vehicles 2 may specifically include the following functions: early warning management, equipment management, personnel management, vehicle information management, Hierarchical authorization and real-time navigation function modules. Among them, the alarm management function includes: the setting and modification of the trunk position mark frame, the transmission of early warning information after the construction vehicle is ready to enter or has entered the construction state, the determination of the location information of the construction vehicle that triggered the early warning, and the identification information of the construction vehicle that triggered the early warning Determination of other corresponding associated information, etc. The equipment management function includes: self-inspection of the equipment in the Internet of Vehicles information processing system 2, flow control and binding of relevant information, etc. Personnel management functions include: recording the information of the person in charge of the inspection area, recording the information of the person in charge of each current inspection coordinate, etc. The vehicle information management function includes: recording the owner information of the construction vehicle, recording the license plate information of the construction vehicle, recording the driver information of the construction vehicle, etc. The hierarchical authorization function includes: recording the maintenance personnel corresponding to each area, recording the person in charge corresponding to each area (responsibility management), etc. The real-time navigation function is to generate navigation information based on the location information corresponding to the early warning information and send it to the inspection personnel.
其中,移动终端3为便携式通信设备,包括基于IOS、Andriod的APP等。图7是本发明一个实施例提供的移动终端的功能示意图;移动终端3可以具体包括以下功能:接收预警信息并显示、对预警信息内包含的位置信息进行导航、向车联网信息处理系统2上传信息。其中,移动终端3向车联网信息处理系统2上传的信息具体包括:施工车辆的相关信息(例如车牌号、车辆颜色、车辆类型、车主信息、驾驶员信息等)、施工车辆绑定的车载监测设备1的标识信息等。其中,移动终端3可以通过扫码来获取车载监测设备1的标识信息,当然,本发明对此不作限定。Wherein, the mobile terminal 3 is a portable communication device, including APP based on IOS and Andriod. Figure 7 is a functional schematic diagram of a mobile terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention; the mobile terminal 3 may specifically include the following functions: receiving and displaying early warning information, navigating the location information contained in the early warning information, and uploading to the Internet of Vehicles information processing system 2 information. Among them, the information uploaded by the mobile terminal 3 to the Internet of Vehicles information processing system 2 specifically includes: relevant information of construction vehicles (such as license plate number, vehicle color, vehicle type, vehicle owner information, driver information, etc.), vehicle-mounted monitoring information bound to construction vehicles Identification information of device 1, etc. Wherein, the mobile terminal 3 can obtain the identification information of the on-vehicle monitoring device 1 by scanning the code, of course, the present invention is not limited to this.
当然,以上仅为优选方案,本发明不限定系统的各个组成部分的具体类型和型号。Of course, the above is only a preferred solution, and the present invention does not limit the specific type and model of each component of the system.
图9示出了本发明实施例提供的基于车联网的干线光缆预警设备的硬件结构示意图。Fig. 9 shows a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of the trunk optical cable early warning device based on the Internet of Vehicles provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
在基于车联网的干线光缆预警设备可以包括处理器301以及存储有计算机程序指令的存储器302。处理器301通过读取并执行存储器302中存储的计算机程序指令,以实现上述实施例中的任意一种基于车联网的干线光缆预警方法。The trunk optical cable early warning device based on Internet of Vehicles may include a processor 301 and a memory 302 storing computer program instructions. The processor 301 reads and executes the computer program instructions stored in the memory 302 to implement any one of the Internet of Vehicles-based trunk optical cable warning methods in the above embodiments.
具体地,上述处理器301可以包括中央处理器(CPU),或者特定集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC),或者可以被配置成实施本发明实施例的一个或多个集成电路。Specifically, the above-mentioned processor 301 may include a central processing unit (CPU), or an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), or may be configured to implement one or more integrated circuits in the embodiments of the present invention.
存储器302可以包括用于数据或指令的大容量存储器。举例来说而非限制,存储器302可包括硬盘驱动器(Hard Disk Drive,HDD)、软盘驱动器、闪存、光盘、磁光盘、磁带或通用串行总线(Universal Serial Bus,USB)驱动器或者两个或更多个以上这些的组合。在合适的情况下,存储器302可包括可移除或不可移除(或固定)的介质。在合适的情况下,存储器302可在综合网关容灾设备的内部或外部。在特定实施例中,存储器302是非易失性固态存储器。在特定实施例中,存储器302包括只读存储器(ROM)。在合适的情况下,该ROM可以是掩模编程的ROM、可编程ROM(PROM)、可擦除PROM(EPROM)、电可擦除PROM(EEPROM)、电可改写ROM(EAROM)或闪存或者两个或更多个以上这些的组合。Memory 302 may include mass storage for data or instructions. By way of example and not limitation, the memory 302 may include a hard disk drive (Hard Disk Drive, HDD), a floppy disk drive, a flash memory, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, a magnetic tape, or a Universal Serial Bus (Universal Serial Bus, USB) drive or two or more Combinations of multiple of the above. Storage 302 may include removable or non-removable (or fixed) media, where appropriate. Under appropriate circumstances, the storage 302 can be inside or outside the comprehensive gateway disaster recovery device. In a particular embodiment, memory 302 is a non-volatile solid-state memory. In particular embodiments, memory 302 includes read-only memory (ROM). Where appropriate, the ROM may be mask programmed ROM, programmable ROM (PROM), erasable PROM (EPROM), electrically erasable PROM (EEPROM), electrically rewritable ROM (EAROM), or flash memory or A combination of two or more of the above.
在一个示例中,基于车联网的干线光缆预警设备还可包括通信接口303和总线310。其中,如图9所示,处理器301、存储器302、通信接口303通过总线310连接并完成相互间的通信。In an example, the Internet of Vehicles-based trunk optical cable early warning device may further include a communication interface 303 and a bus 310 . Wherein, as shown in FIG. 9 , the processor 301 , the memory 302 , and the communication interface 303 are connected through a bus 310 to complete mutual communication.
通信接口303,主要用于实现本发明实施例中各模块、装置、单元和/或设备之间的通信。The communication interface 303 is mainly used to implement communication between various modules, devices, units and/or devices in the embodiments of the present invention.
总线310包括硬件、软件或两者,将在线数据流量计费设备的部件彼此耦接在一起。举例来说而非限制,总线可包括加速图形端口(AGP)或其他图形总线、增强工业标准架构(EISA)总线、前端总线(FSB)、超传输(HT)互连、工业标准架构(ISA)总线、无限带宽互连、低引脚数(LPC)总线、存储器总线、微信道架构(MCA)总线、外围组件互连(PCI)总线、PCI-Express(PCI-X)总线、串行高级技术附件(SATA)总线、视频电子标准协会局部(VLB)总线或其他合适的总线或者两个或更多个以上这些的组合。在合适的情况下,总线310可包括一个或多个总线。尽管本发明实施例描述和示出了特定的总线,但本发明考虑任何合适的总线或互连。The bus 310 includes hardware, software or both, and couples the components of the online data traffic charging device to each other. By way of example and not limitation, the bus may include Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP) or other graphics bus, Enhanced Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus, Front Side Bus (FSB), HyperTransport (HT) interconnect, Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) Bus, Infiniband Interconnect, Low Pin Count (LPC) Bus, Memory Bus, Micro Channel Architecture (MCA) Bus, Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) Bus, PCI-Express (PCI-X) Bus, Serial Advanced Technology Attachment (SATA) bus, Video Electronics Standards Association Local (VLB) bus or other suitable bus or a combination of two or more of these. Bus 310 may comprise one or more buses, where appropriate. Although embodiments of the invention describe and illustrate a particular bus, the invention contemplates any suitable bus or interconnect.
另外,结合上述实施例中的基于车联网的干线光缆预警方法,本发明实施例可提供一种计算机存储介质来实现。该计算机存储介质上存储有计算机程序指令;该计算机程序指令被处理器执行时实现上述实施例中的任意一种基于车联网的干线光缆预警方法。In addition, in combination with the network-of-vehicles-based trunk optical cable early warning method in the foregoing embodiments, embodiments of the present invention may provide a computer storage medium for implementation. Computer program instructions are stored on the computer storage medium; when the computer program instructions are executed by the processor, any one of the network-of-vehicles-based trunk optical cable early warning methods in the above embodiments is implemented.
需要明确的是,本发明并不局限于上文所描述并在图中示出的特定配置和处理。为了简明起见,这里省略了对已知方法的详细描述。在上述实施例中,描述和示出了若干具体的步骤作为示例。但是,本发明的方法过程并不限于所描述和示出的具体步骤,本领域的技术人员可以在领会本发明的精神后,作出各种改变、修改和添加,或者改变步骤之间的顺序。It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the specific arrangements and processes described above and shown in the drawings. For conciseness, detailed descriptions of known methods are omitted here. In the above embodiments, several specific steps are described and shown as examples. However, the method process of the present invention is not limited to the specific steps described and shown, and those skilled in the art can make various changes, modifications and additions, or change the sequence of steps after understanding the spirit of the present invention.
以上所述的结构框图中所示的功能块可以实现为硬件、软件、固件或者它们的组合。当以硬件方式实现时,其可以例如是电子电路、专用集成电路(ASIC)、适当的固件、插件、功能卡等等。当以软件方式实现时,本发明的元素是被用于执行所需任务的程序或者代码段。程序或者代码段可以存储在机器可读介质中,或者通过载波中携带的数据信号在传输介质或者通信链路上传送。“机器可读介质”可以包括能够存储或传输信息的任何介质。机器可读介质的例子包括电子电路、半导体存储器设备、ROM、闪存、可擦除ROM(EROM)、软盘、CD-ROM、光盘、硬盘、光纤介质、射频(RF)链路,等等。代码段可以经由诸如因特网、内联网等的计算机网络被下载。The functional blocks shown in the structural block diagrams described above may be implemented as hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. When implemented in hardware, it may be, for example, an electronic circuit, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), suitable firmware, a plug-in, a function card, or the like. When implemented in software, the elements of the invention are the programs or code segments employed to perform the required tasks. Programs or code segments can be stored in machine-readable media, or transmitted over transmission media or communication links by data signals carried in carrier waves. "Machine-readable medium" may include any medium that can store or transmit information. Examples of machine-readable media include electronic circuits, semiconductor memory devices, ROM, flash memory, erasable ROM (EROM), floppy disks, CD-ROMs, optical disks, hard disks, fiber optic media, radio frequency (RF) links, and the like. Code segments may be downloaded via a computer network such as the Internet, an Intranet, or the like.
还需要说明的是,本发明中提及的示例性实施例,基于一系列的步骤或者装置描述一些方法或系统。但是,本发明不局限于上述步骤的顺序,也就是说,可以按照实施例中提及的顺序执行步骤,也可以不同于实施例中的顺序,或者若干步骤同时执行。It should also be noted that the exemplary embodiments mentioned in the present invention describe some methods or systems based on a series of steps or devices. However, the present invention is not limited to the order of the above steps, that is, the steps may be performed in the order mentioned in the embodiment, or may be different from the order in the embodiment, or several steps may be performed simultaneously.
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为了描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、模块和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。应理解,本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到各种等效的修改或替换,这些修改或替换都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only a specific implementation of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working process of the above-described systems, modules and units can refer to the foregoing method embodiments The corresponding process in , will not be repeated here. It should be understood that the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of various equivalent modifications or replacements within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, and these modifications or replacements should cover all Within the protection scope of the present invention.
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CN113192340A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-07-30 | 北京中交兴路信息科技有限公司 | Method, device, equipment and storage medium for identifying highway construction vehicles |
CN114202870A (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2022-03-18 | 安徽网谷智能技术有限公司 | A Marking and Monitoring Platform for Communication Optical Cables |
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