CN118918817A - Display panel and display device - Google Patents
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- CN118918817A CN118918817A CN202411162011.XA CN202411162011A CN118918817A CN 118918817 A CN118918817 A CN 118918817A CN 202411162011 A CN202411162011 A CN 202411162011A CN 118918817 A CN118918817 A CN 118918817A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/22—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
- G09G3/30—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
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- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
- G09G2320/02—Improving the quality of display appearance
- G09G2320/0233—Improving the luminance or brightness uniformity across the screen
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本申请涉及显示技术领域,特别是涉及一种显示面板、显示装置。The present application relates to the field of display technology, and in particular to a display panel and a display device.
背景技术Background Art
随着显示技术的发展,人们对于显示产品的性能的要求越来越高,显示面板的亮度调节模式由DC(Direct Current,直流)模式逐步向PWM(Pulse Width Modulation,脉宽调制)模式转变。With the development of display technology, people have higher and higher requirements on the performance of display products, and the brightness adjustment mode of display panels has gradually changed from DC (Direct Current) mode to PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) mode.
然而,栅极驱动电路在PWM模式下易出现显示产品的画面均一性较差的问题。However, the gate driving circuit in PWM mode is prone to poor screen uniformity of display products.
发明内容Summary of the invention
基于此,有必要针对上述技术问题,提供一种画面均一性更好的显示面板、显示装置。Based on this, it is necessary to provide a display panel and a display device with better picture uniformity in order to solve the above technical problems.
第一方面,本申请提供一种显示面板,该显示面板包括:In a first aspect, the present application provides a display panel, the display panel comprising:
发光驱动电路,包括多个级联的发光驱动单元,所述发光驱动单元的输出端用于输出发光控制信号;A light-emitting driving circuit, comprising a plurality of cascaded light-emitting driving units, wherein the output end of the light-emitting driving unit is used to output a light-emitting control signal;
扫描驱动电路,包括多个级联的扫描驱动单元,所述扫描驱动单元的输出端用于输出扫描信号;A scan driving circuit, comprising a plurality of cascaded scan driving units, wherein the output end of the scan driving unit is used to output a scan signal;
第一驱动电源线,分别与各所述发光驱动单元连接,用于传输第一电压信号至各所述发光驱动单元;A first driving power line, connected to each of the light-emitting driving units, for transmitting a first voltage signal to each of the light-emitting driving units;
第二驱动电源线,分别与各所述扫描驱动单元连接,用于传输所述第一电压信号至各所述扫描驱动单元;A second driving power line, connected to each of the scan driving units, for transmitting the first voltage signal to each of the scan driving units;
至少一条第一连接走线,所述第一连接走线两端分别与所述第一驱动电源线、所述第二驱动电源线连接;其中,所述第一连接走线位于所述发光驱动电路和所述扫描驱动电路所在的非显示区。At least one first connecting wire, two ends of which are respectively connected to the first driving power line and the second driving power line; wherein the first connecting wire is located in a non-display area where the light-emitting driving circuit and the scanning driving circuit are located.
第二方面,本申请提供一种显示装置,其特征在于,该显示装置包括如上述实施例所述的显示面板。In a second aspect, the present application provides a display device, characterized in that the display device comprises a display panel as described in the above embodiment.
上述显示面板和显示装置,包括发光驱动电路、扫描驱动电路、第一驱动电源线、第二驱动电源线和至少一条第一连接走线,发光驱动电路中具有多个发光驱动单元,发光驱动单元的输出端用于输出发光控制信号,第一驱动电源线分别与各发光驱动单元连接,用于传输第一电压信号至各发光驱动单元,扫描驱动电路中具有多个级联的扫描驱动单元,扫描驱动单元的输出端用于输出扫描信号,第二驱动电源线分别与各扫描驱动单元连接,用于传输第一电压信号至各扫描驱动单元,第一连接走线两端分别与第一驱动电源线、第二驱动电源线连接,第一连接走线位于发光驱动电路和扫描驱动电路所在的非显示区,本申请中通过第一连接走线将第一驱动电源线和第二驱动电源线连接,通过第二驱动电源线将第一驱动电源线上的第一电压信号的大小拉至与第二驱动电源线上的第一电压信号的大小相同,从而缓解第一驱动电源线上的压降,进而提高显示产品的画面均一性。The above-mentioned display panel and display device include a light-emitting driving circuit, a scanning driving circuit, a first driving power line, a second driving power line and at least one first connecting line. The light-emitting driving circuit has a plurality of light-emitting driving units, and the output end of the light-emitting driving unit is used to output a light-emitting control signal. The first driving power line is respectively connected to each light-emitting driving unit and is used to transmit a first voltage signal to each light-emitting driving unit. The scanning driving circuit has a plurality of cascaded scanning driving units, and the output end of the scanning driving unit is used to output a scanning signal. The second driving power line is respectively connected to each scanning driving unit and is used to transmit a first voltage signal to each scanning driving unit. The two ends of the first connecting line are respectively connected to the first driving power line and the second driving power line. The first connecting line is located in a non-display area where the light-emitting driving circuit and the scanning driving circuit are located. In the present application, the first driving power line and the second driving power line are connected through the first connecting line, and the magnitude of the first voltage signal on the first driving power line is pulled to be the same as the magnitude of the first voltage signal on the second driving power line through the second driving power line, thereby alleviating the voltage drop on the first driving power line, thereby improving the picture uniformity of the display product.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或传统技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或传统技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the conventional technology, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the conventional technology descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为一个实施例中显示面板的示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a display panel in one embodiment;
图2为另一个实施例中显示面板的示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of a display panel in another embodiment;
图3为一个实施例中发光驱动单元的电路结构图;FIG3 is a circuit structure diagram of a light-emitting driving unit in one embodiment;
图4为一个实施例中扫描驱动单元的电路结构图;FIG4 is a circuit structure diagram of a scan driving unit in one embodiment;
图5为再一个实施例中显示面板的示意图;FIG5 is a schematic diagram of a display panel in yet another embodiment;
图6为又一个实施例中显示面板的示意图;FIG6 is a schematic diagram of a display panel in yet another embodiment;
图7为又一个实施例中显示面板的示意图;FIG7 is a schematic diagram of a display panel in yet another embodiment;
图8为又一个实施例中显示面板的示意图;FIG8 is a schematic diagram of a display panel in yet another embodiment;
图9为又一个实施例中显示面板的示意图;FIG9 is a schematic diagram of a display panel in yet another embodiment;
图10为又一个实施例中显示面板的示意图;FIG10 is a schematic diagram of a display panel in yet another embodiment;
图11为一个实施例中显示面板的剖面示意图;FIG11 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a display panel in one embodiment;
图12为另一个实施例中显示面板的剖面示意图;FIG12 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a display panel in another embodiment;
图13为再一个实施例中显示面板的剖面示意图;FIG13 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a display panel in yet another embodiment;
图14为一个实施例中显示装置的示意图。FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a display device in one embodiment.
附图标记说明:100-显示面板,10-发光驱动电路,11-发光驱动单元,20-扫描驱动电路,21-扫描驱动单元,31-第一驱动电源线,32-第二驱动电源线,33-第一连接走线,34-第三驱动电源线,35-第四驱动电源线,36-第二连接走线,40-像素电路,51-衬底。52-阵列层,53-阵列层,54-连接走线层。Description of reference numerals: 100-display panel, 10-light-emitting driving circuit, 11-light-emitting driving unit, 20-scanning driving circuit, 21-scanning driving unit, 31-first driving power line, 32-second driving power line, 33-first connecting wire, 34-third driving power line, 35-fourth driving power line, 36-second connecting wire, 40-pixel circuit, 51-substrate, 52-array layer, 53-array layer, 54-connecting wire layer.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
为了便于理解本申请,下面将参照相关附图对本申请进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本申请的较佳的实施例。但是,本申请可以以许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施例。相反地,提供这些实施例的目的是使对本申请的公开内容的理解更加透彻全面。In order to facilitate the understanding of the present application, the present application will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. The preferred embodiments of the present application are provided in the drawings. However, the present application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present application more thorough and comprehensive.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本申请的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本申请的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在于限制本申请。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs. The terms used herein in the specification of this application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application. The term "and/or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.
在描述位置关系时,除非另有规定,否则当一元件例如层、膜或基板被指为在另一元件“上”时,其能直接在其他元件上或亦可存在中间元件。进一步说,当层被指为在另一层“下”时,其可直接在下方,亦可存在一或多个中间元件。亦可以理解的是,当层被指为在两层“之间”时,其可为两层之间的唯一层,或亦可存在一或多个中间元件。When describing positional relationships, unless otherwise specified, when an element such as a layer, film, or substrate is referred to as being "on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be intervening elements. Further, when a layer is referred to as being "under" another layer, it can be directly under or there may be one or more intervening elements. It is also understood that when a layer is referred to as being "between" two layers, it can be the only layer between the two layers or there may be one or more intervening elements.
在使用本文中描述的“包括”、“具有”、和“包含”的情况下,除非使用了明确的限定用语,例如“仅”、“由……组成”等,否则还可以添加另一部件。除非相反地提及,否则单数形式的术语可以包括复数形式,并不能理解为其数量为一个。In the case of using “including”, “having”, and “comprising” described herein, another component may be added unless a clear limiting term such as “only”, “consisting of”, etc. is used. Unless mentioned otherwise, a term in the singular form may include a plural form and should not be understood as being one in number.
应当理解,尽管本文可以使用术语“第一”、“第二”等来描述各种元件,但是这些元件不应受这些术语的限制。这些术语仅用于将一个元件和另一个元件区分开。例如,在不脱离本申请的范围的情况下,第一元件可以被称为第二元件,并且类似地,第二元件可以被称为第一元件。It should be understood that although the terms "first", "second", etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another element. For example, a first element may be referred to as a second element, and similarly, a second element may be referred to as a first element without departing from the scope of the present application.
还应当理解的是,在解释元件时,尽管没有明确描述,但元件解释为包括误差范围,该误差范围应当由本领域技术人员所确定的特定值可接受的偏差范围内。例如,“大约”、“近似”或“基本上”可以意味着一个或多个标准偏差内,在此不作限定。It should also be understood that when interpreting an element, even if not explicitly described, the element is interpreted as including a range of error, which should be within the acceptable deviation range of the specific value determined by those skilled in the art. For example, "approximately", "approximately" or "substantially" can mean within one or more standard deviations, which are not limited here.
此外,在说明书中,短语“平面分布示意图”是指当从上方观察目标部分时的附图,短语“截面示意图”是指从侧面观察通过竖直地切割目标部分截取的剖面时的附图。Furthermore, in the specification, the phrase “planar distribution schematic diagram” refers to a drawing when a target portion is viewed from above, and the phrase “cross-sectional schematic diagram” refers to a drawing when a section taken by vertically cutting the target portion is viewed from the side.
此外,附图并不是1:1的比例绘制,并且各元件的相对尺寸在附图中仅以示例地绘制,而不一定按照真实比例绘制。In addition, the drawings are not drawn to a 1:1 scale, and the relative sizes of the elements in the drawings are drawn only as examples and not necessarily according to the true scale.
正如背景技术部分所述,为了对提高显示面板的显示性能,显示面板的亮度调节模式由DC模式逐步向PWM模式转变,PWM模式又包括低脉冲模式和高脉冲模式,相关技术中通常会对发光驱动电路采用多脉冲模式进行控制,然而,在对发光驱动电路采用多脉冲模式进行控制时,易出现显示产品的画面均一性较差的问题。发明人发现出现上述现象的原因是,当发光驱动电路采用多脉冲模式时,发光驱动电路会在同一时刻驱动多行像素电路,导致发光驱动电路所承受的负载较大,使得为发光驱动电路提供第一电压信号的第一驱动电源线上存在较大的压降,进而导致发光驱动电路中各发光驱动单元输出的发光驱动信号的电位存在较大差异,使得各像素电路中的驱动电流存在差异,影响显示面板的亮度均一性。As described in the background technology section, in order to improve the display performance of the display panel, the brightness adjustment mode of the display panel is gradually changed from the DC mode to the PWM mode. The PWM mode includes a low pulse mode and a high pulse mode. In the related art, the light-emitting driving circuit is usually controlled by a multi-pulse mode. However, when the light-emitting driving circuit is controlled by a multi-pulse mode, the problem of poor screen uniformity of the display product is prone to occur. The inventor found that the reason for the above phenomenon is that when the light-emitting driving circuit adopts a multi-pulse mode, the light-emitting driving circuit will drive multiple rows of pixel circuits at the same time, resulting in a large load on the light-emitting driving circuit, resulting in a large voltage drop on the first driving power line that provides the first voltage signal to the light-emitting driving circuit, which in turn results in a large difference in the potential of the light-emitting driving signal output by each light-emitting driving unit in the light-emitting driving circuit, resulting in a difference in the driving current in each pixel circuit, affecting the brightness uniformity of the display panel.
基于上述技术问题,发明人研究发现,为各像素电路提供扫描信号的扫描驱动电路的控制方式为低脉冲模式,即扫描驱动电路在同一时刻仅驱动一行像素电路,扫描驱动电路所承受的负载相对较小,为扫描驱动电路提供第一电压信号的第二驱动电源线上的压降相对较小。本申请设置至少一第一连接走线分别与第一驱动电源线、第二驱动电源线连接,由于第二驱动电源线上的压降相对较小,第二驱动电源线上的第一电压信号更接近第一电压信号的理论值,故第二驱动电源线上的第一电压信号可拉动第一驱动电源线上的第一电压信号更接近第一电压信号的理论值,以缓解第一驱动电源线上的压降,进而缓解发光驱动电路中各发光驱动单元输出的发光驱动信号的差异,提高显示面板的亮度均一性。Based on the above technical problems, the inventors have found that the control mode of the scanning driving circuit that provides scanning signals for each pixel circuit is a low pulse mode, that is, the scanning driving circuit only drives one row of pixel circuits at the same time, the load borne by the scanning driving circuit is relatively small, and the voltage drop on the second driving power line that provides the first voltage signal for the scanning driving circuit is relatively small. The present application sets at least one first connecting line connected to the first driving power line and the second driving power line respectively. Since the voltage drop on the second driving power line is relatively small, the first voltage signal on the second driving power line is closer to the theoretical value of the first voltage signal. Therefore, the first voltage signal on the second driving power line can pull the first voltage signal on the first driving power line closer to the theoretical value of the first voltage signal, so as to alleviate the voltage drop on the first driving power line, thereby alleviating the difference in the light-emitting driving signals output by each light-emitting driving unit in the light-emitting driving circuit, and improving the brightness uniformity of the display panel.
以上是本申请的核心思想,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下,所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The above is the core idea of this application. The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of this application. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
在一个示例性的实施例中,请参阅图1和图2,本申请提供一种显示面板100,显示面板100具有显示区AA和至少部分围绕显示区AA的非显示区FA,该显示面板包括:发光驱动电路10、扫描驱动电路20、第一驱动电源线31、第二驱动电源线32和至少一条第一连接走线33。In an exemplary embodiment, referring to Figures 1 and 2, the present application provides a display panel 100, the display panel 100 has a display area AA and a non-display area FA at least partially surrounding the display area AA, and the display panel includes: a light-emitting driving circuit 10, a scanning driving circuit 20, a first driving power line 31, a second driving power line 32 and at least one first connecting line 33.
发光驱动电路10包括多个级联的发光驱动单元11,发光驱动单元11的输出端用于输出发光控制信号。扫描驱动电路20包括多个级联的扫描驱动单元21,扫描驱动单元21的输出端用于输出扫描信号。第一驱动电源线31分别与各发光驱动单元11连接,用于传输第一电压信号至各发光驱动单元11。第二驱动电源线32分别与各扫描驱动单元21连接,用于传输第一电压信号至各扫描驱动单元21。至少一条第一连接走线33,第一连接走线33两端分别与第一驱动电源线31、第二驱动电源线32连接,其中,第一连接走线33位于发光驱动电路11和扫描驱动电路21所在的非显示区FA。The light-emitting driving circuit 10 includes a plurality of cascaded light-emitting driving units 11, and the output end of the light-emitting driving unit 11 is used to output a light-emitting control signal. The scanning driving circuit 20 includes a plurality of cascaded scanning driving units 21, and the output end of the scanning driving unit 21 is used to output a scanning signal. The first driving power line 31 is respectively connected to each light-emitting driving unit 11, and is used to transmit a first voltage signal to each light-emitting driving unit 11. The second driving power line 32 is respectively connected to each scanning driving unit 21, and is used to transmit a first voltage signal to each scanning driving unit 21. At least one first connecting line 33, the two ends of the first connecting line 33 are respectively connected to the first driving power line 31 and the second driving power line 32, wherein the first connecting line 33 is located in the non-display area FA where the light-emitting driving circuit 11 and the scanning driving circuit 21 are located.
可以理解,显示面板100的显示区AA中具有多行像素电路40,各发光驱动单元11和各扫描驱动单元21位于显示区AA一侧的非显示区FA,发光驱动单元11可以为像素电路40提供发光控制信号,扫描驱动单元21可以为像素电路40提供扫描信号。It can be understood that there are multiple rows of pixel circuits 40 in the display area AA of the display panel 100, and each light-emitting driving unit 11 and each scanning driving unit 21 are located in the non-display area FA on one side of the display area AA. The light-emitting driving unit 11 can provide a light-emitting control signal for the pixel circuit 40, and the scanning driving unit 21 can provide a scanning signal for the pixel circuit 40.
在一个示例中,请参阅图1,各发光驱动单元11分别为一行像素电路40提供发光控制信号,各扫描驱动单元21分别为一行像素电路40提供扫描信号。在另一个示例中,请参阅图2,各发光驱动单元11分别为相邻两行像素电路40提供发光控制信号,各扫描驱动单元21分别为一行像素电路40提供扫描信号。In one example, please refer to FIG1 , each light-emitting driving unit 11 provides a light-emitting control signal for a row of pixel circuits 40, and each scanning driving unit 21 provides a scanning signal for a row of pixel circuits 40. In another example, please refer to FIG2 , each light-emitting driving unit 11 provides a light-emitting control signal for two adjacent rows of pixel circuits 40, and each scanning driving unit 21 provides a scanning signal for a row of pixel circuits 40.
在一个数据刷新帧内,发光驱动电路10可包括N个脉冲,当一个数据刷新帧内发光控制信号仅包括1个脉冲,即N=1时,发光驱动电路10为低脉冲模式,在各发光驱动单元11分别为一行像素电路40提供发光控制信号,发光驱动电路10在同一时刻内仅需驱动一行像素电路40;在各发光驱动单元11分别为相邻两行像素电路40提供发光控制信号的情况下,发光驱动电路10在同一时刻内仅需驱动两行像素电路40。In a data refresh frame, the light-emitting driving circuit 10 may include N pulses. When the light-emitting control signal in a data refresh frame includes only one pulse, that is, N=1, the light-emitting driving circuit 10 is in a low pulse mode, and each light-emitting driving unit 11 provides a light-emitting control signal for a row of pixel circuits 40 respectively, and the light-emitting driving circuit 10 only needs to drive one row of pixel circuits 40 at the same time; when each light-emitting driving unit 11 provides a light-emitting control signal for two adjacent rows of pixel circuits 40 respectively, the light-emitting driving circuit 10 only needs to drive two rows of pixel circuits 40 at the same time.
当一个数据刷新帧内发光驱动电路10包括多个脉冲,即N>1时,发光驱动电路10为高脉冲模式,在各发光驱动单元11分别为一行像素电路40提供发光控制信号的情况下,发光驱动电路10在同一时刻内需驱动N行像素电路40;在各发光驱动单元11分别为相邻两行像素电路40提供发光控制信号的情况下,发光驱动电路10在同一时刻帧内需驱动2N行像素电路40。When the light-emitting driving circuit 10 includes multiple pulses in a data refresh frame, that is, N>1, the light-emitting driving circuit 10 is in a high pulse mode. When each light-emitting driving unit 11 provides a light-emitting control signal for a row of pixel circuits 40, the light-emitting driving circuit 10 needs to drive N rows of pixel circuits 40 at the same time; when each light-emitting driving unit 11 provides a light-emitting control signal for two adjacent rows of pixel circuits 40, the light-emitting driving circuit 10 needs to drive 2N rows of pixel circuits 40 in the same time frame.
可见,当发光驱动电路10为低脉冲模式时,发光驱动电路10在同一时刻内需驱动的像素电路40的行数较少,而当发光驱动电路10为高脉冲模式时,发光驱动电路10在同一时刻内需驱动像素电路40的行数较多,导致发光驱动电路10在高脉冲模式下所承受的负载更大,第一驱动电源线31用于为为发光驱动电路10提供第一电压信号的第一驱动电源线31,当发光驱动电路10承受的负载越大,第一驱动电源线31上的压降越大。故当发光驱动电路10为高脉冲模式时,第一驱动电源线31为各发光驱动单元11提供的第一电压信号的大小的差异较大,进而各发光驱动单元11输出的发光控制信号的电位大小的差异较大,使得各像素电路中的驱动电流存在较大差异,显示面板的亮度均一性较差。It can be seen that when the light-emitting driving circuit 10 is in the low pulse mode, the number of rows of pixel circuits 40 that the light-emitting driving circuit 10 needs to drive at the same time is small, and when the light-emitting driving circuit 10 is in the high pulse mode, the number of rows of pixel circuits 40 that the light-emitting driving circuit 10 needs to drive at the same time is large, resulting in a larger load on the light-emitting driving circuit 10 in the high pulse mode. The first driving power line 31 is used to provide the first driving power line 31 with a first voltage signal for the light-emitting driving circuit 10. When the load on the light-emitting driving circuit 10 is greater, the voltage drop on the first driving power line 31 is greater. Therefore, when the light-emitting driving circuit 10 is in the high pulse mode, the first driving power line 31 provides a large difference in the magnitude of the first voltage signal provided by the first driving power line 31 to each light-emitting driving unit 11, and thus the difference in the potential magnitude of the light-emitting control signal output by each light-emitting driving unit 11 is large, resulting in a large difference in the driving current in each pixel circuit, and poor brightness uniformity of the display panel.
以扫描驱动单元一驱一为例,各扫描驱动单元21分别为一行像素电路40提供扫描信号,在一个数据刷新帧内,扫描驱动电路20仅包括1个脉冲,即扫描驱动电路20在同一时刻内仅需驱动一行像素电路40,故扫描驱动电路20的负载较小,进而使得为扫描驱动电路20提供第一电压信号的第二驱动电源线32上的压降较小,第二驱动电源线32为各扫描驱动单元21提供的第一电压信号的大小几乎接近第一电压信号的设定值,各扫描驱动单元21所接收到的第一电压信号的大小几乎不存在差异,故本申请中设置第一连接走线33,通过第一连接走线33将第一驱动电源线31与第二驱动电源线32连接,使第二驱动电源线32上的第一电压信号将第一驱动电源线31上的第一电压信号拉至接近第一电压信号的设定值,进而各发光驱动单元11输出的发光控制信号的电位大小的差异较小,使得各像素电路中的驱动电流的差异较小,提高了显示面板的亮度均一性。Taking the scanning drive unit driving one by one as an example, each scanning drive unit 21 provides a scanning signal for a row of pixel circuits 40 respectively. In a data refresh frame, the scanning drive circuit 20 includes only one pulse, that is, the scanning drive circuit 20 only needs to drive a row of pixel circuits 40 at the same time, so the load of the scanning drive circuit 20 is small, and thus the voltage drop on the second driving power line 32 that provides the first voltage signal for the scanning drive circuit 20 is small, and the magnitude of the first voltage signal provided by the second driving power line 32 to each scanning drive unit 21 is almost close to the set value of the first voltage signal, and there is almost no difference in the magnitude of the first voltage signal received by each scanning drive unit 21. Therefore, a first connecting line 33 is set in the present application, and the first driving power line 31 is connected to the second driving power line 32 through the first connecting line 33, so that the first voltage signal on the second driving power line 32 pulls the first voltage signal on the first driving power line 31 to be close to the set value of the first voltage signal, and thus the difference in the potential magnitude of the light-emitting control signal output by each light-emitting drive unit 11 is small, so that the difference in the driving current in each pixel circuit is small, thereby improving the brightness uniformity of the display panel.
上述显示面板包括发光驱动电路、扫描驱动电路、第一驱动电源线、第二驱动电源线和至少一条第一连接走线,发光驱动电路中具有多个发光驱动单元,发光驱动单元的输出端用于输出发光控制信号,第一驱动电源线分别与各发光驱动单元连接,用于传输第一电压信号至各发光驱动单元,扫描驱动电路中具有多个级联的扫描驱动单元,扫描驱动单元的输出端用于输出扫描信号,第二驱动电源线分别与各扫描驱动单元连接,用于传输第一电压信号至各扫描驱动单元,第一连接走线两端分别与第一驱动电源线、第二驱动电源线连接,第一连接走线位于发光驱动电路和扫描驱动电路所在的非显示区,本申请中通过第一连接走线将第一驱动电源线和第二驱动电源线连接,通过第二驱动电源线将第一驱动电源线上的第一电压信号的大小拉至与第二驱动电源线上的第一电压信号的大小相同,从而缓解第一驱动电源线上的压降,进而提高显示产品的画面均一性。The above-mentioned display panel includes a light-emitting driving circuit, a scanning driving circuit, a first driving power line, a second driving power line and at least one first connecting line. The light-emitting driving circuit has a plurality of light-emitting driving units, and the output end of the light-emitting driving unit is used to output a light-emitting control signal. The first driving power line is respectively connected to each light-emitting driving unit and is used to transmit a first voltage signal to each light-emitting driving unit. The scanning driving circuit has a plurality of cascaded scanning driving units, and the output end of the scanning driving unit is used to output a scanning signal. The second driving power line is respectively connected to each scanning driving unit and is used to transmit a first voltage signal to each scanning driving unit. Both ends of the first connecting line are respectively connected to the first driving power line and the second driving power line. The first connecting line is located in a non-display area where the light-emitting driving circuit and the scanning driving circuit are located. In the present application, the first driving power line and the second driving power line are connected through the first connecting line, and the magnitude of the first voltage signal on the first driving power line is pulled to be the same as the magnitude of the first voltage signal on the second driving power line through the second driving power line, thereby alleviating the voltage drop on the first driving power line, thereby improving the picture uniformity of the display product.
在一个示例中,请参阅图3和图4,图3为一个发光驱动单元的电路结构图。从图3中可以看出,发光驱动单元11中包括晶体管M1~M11、电容C1~C4、第一电源端P1和第二电源端P2。在本示例中,以发光驱动单元的第一电源端P1为接收第一电信号VGH的端口,发光驱动单元的第二电源端P2为接收第二电信号VGL的端口为例。其中,晶体管M9的第一端、电容C2的第一端、晶体管M8的第一端、电容C4的第一端和晶体管M5的第一端均与第一电源端P1连接,以通过第一电源端P1接收第一电信号VGH,晶体管M10的第二端和晶体管M3的第二端均与第二电源端P2连接,以通过第二电源端P2接收第二电信号VGL,晶体管M10的第一端与晶体管M9的第二端连接,通过控制发光驱动单元11内各晶体管的通断,可以控制输出节点N1输出的发光控制信号EM为第一电信号VGH或第二电信号VGL。In one example, please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , FIG. 3 is a circuit structure diagram of a light-emitting driving unit. As can be seen from FIG. 3 , the light-emitting driving unit 11 includes transistors M1 to M11, capacitors C1 to C4, a first power supply terminal P1 and a second power supply terminal P2. In this example, the first power supply terminal P1 of the light-emitting driving unit is used as a port for receiving the first electrical signal VGH, and the second power supply terminal P2 of the light-emitting driving unit is used as an example for receiving the second electrical signal VGL. Among them, the first end of the transistor M9, the first end of the capacitor C2, the first end of the transistor M8, the first end of the capacitor C4 and the first end of the transistor M5 are all connected to the first power supply terminal P1 to receive the first electrical signal VGH through the first power supply terminal P1, the second end of the transistor M10 and the second end of the transistor M3 are all connected to the second power supply terminal P2 to receive the second electrical signal VGL through the second power supply terminal P2, and the first end of the transistor M10 is connected to the second end of the transistor M9. By controlling the on and off of each transistor in the light-emitting driving unit 11, the light-emitting control signal EM output by the output node N1 can be controlled to be the first electrical signal VGH or the second electrical signal VGL.
图4为一个扫描驱动单元21的电路结构图,从图4中可以看出,扫描驱动单元21中包括晶体管T1-1~T8、电容C5~C6、第一电源端P3和第二电源端P4。本示例中,以扫描驱动单元的第一电源端P3可以为接收第一电信号VGH的端口,扫描驱动单元的第二电源端P4可以为接收第二电信号VGL的端口为例,其中,晶体管T7的第一端、电容C5的第一端和晶体管T5的第一端均与第一电源端P3连接,以通过第一电源端P3接收第一电信号VGH,晶体管T3的第一端和晶体管T6的控制端均与第二电源端P4连接,以通过第二电源端P4接收第二电信号VGL,晶体管T7的第二端和晶体管T8的第一端连接,晶体管T7的第二端用于接收第三电信号XCK,通过控制扫描驱动单元21内各晶体管的通断,可以控制输出节点N2输出的扫描信号Gn为第一电信号VGH或第三电信号XCK。其中,第一电信号VGH为高电平信号,第二电信号VGL为低电平信号,第三电信号XCK为脉冲信号。FIG4 is a circuit structure diagram of a scan driving unit 21. It can be seen from FIG4 that the scan driving unit 21 includes transistors T1-1 to T8, capacitors C5 to C6, a first power supply terminal P3 and a second power supply terminal P4. In this example, the first power supply terminal P3 of the scan driving unit can be a port for receiving the first electrical signal VGH, and the second power supply terminal P4 of the scan driving unit can be a port for receiving the second electrical signal VGL. For example, the first end of the transistor T7, the first end of the capacitor C5 and the first end of the transistor T5 are all connected to the first power supply terminal P3 to receive the first electrical signal VGH through the first power supply terminal P3, the first end of the transistor T3 and the control end of the transistor T6 are all connected to the second power supply terminal P4 to receive the second electrical signal VGL through the second power supply terminal P4, the second end of the transistor T7 is connected to the first end of the transistor T8, and the second end of the transistor T7 is used to receive the third electrical signal XCK. By controlling the on and off of each transistor in the scan driving unit 21, the scan signal Gn output by the output node N2 can be controlled to be the first electrical signal VGH or the third electrical signal XCK. The first electrical signal VGH is a high level signal, the second electrical signal VGL is a low level signal, and the third electrical signal XCK is a pulse signal.
应用中,第一电压信号可以为第一电信号VGH或第二电信号VGL中一者。在第一电压信号为第一电信号VGH的情况下,发光驱动单元11中第一电源端P1与第一驱动电源线31连接,扫描驱动单元21中第一电源端P3与第二驱动电源线32连接。在第一电压信号为第二电信号VGL的情况下,发光驱动单元11中第二电源端P2与第一驱动电源线31连接,扫描驱动单元21中第二电源端P4与第二驱动电源线32连接。In the application, the first voltage signal may be one of the first electrical signal VGH or the second electrical signal VGL. When the first voltage signal is the first electrical signal VGH, the first power supply terminal P1 in the light-emitting driving unit 11 is connected to the first driving power supply line 31, and the first power supply terminal P3 in the scanning driving unit 21 is connected to the second driving power supply line 32. When the first voltage signal is the second electrical signal VGL, the second power supply terminal P2 in the light-emitting driving unit 11 is connected to the first driving power supply line 31, and the second power supply terminal P4 in the scanning driving unit 21 is connected to the second driving power supply line 32.
在一个示例性的实施例中,第一驱动电源线31分别与各发光驱动单元11的第一电源端P1连接,第二驱动电源线32分别与各扫描驱动单元21的第一电源端P3连接,其中,第一连接走线33的第一端与第一驱动电源线31的第一节点连接,第一连接走线33的第二端与第二驱动电源线32的第一节点连接,第一驱动电源线31的第一节点连接于第i级发光驱动单元11的第一电源端P1;第二驱动电源线32的第一节点连接于第i级扫描驱动单元21的第一电源端P3;其中,1≤i≤n,其中,n为扫描驱动单元或发光驱动单元的级数。In an exemplary embodiment, the first driving power line 31 is respectively connected to the first power terminal P1 of each light-emitting driving unit 11, and the second driving power line 32 is respectively connected to the first power terminal P3 of each scanning driving unit 21, wherein the first end of the first connecting line 33 is connected to the first node of the first driving power line 31, the second end of the first connecting line 33 is connected to the first node of the second driving power line 32, the first node of the first driving power line 31 is connected to the first power terminal P1 of the i-th level light-emitting driving unit 11; the first node of the second driving power line 32 is connected to the first power terminal P3 of the i-th level scanning driving unit 21; wherein, 1≤i≤n, wherein n is the number of levels of the scanning driving unit or the light-emitting driving unit.
在本实施例中,请参阅图5,各发光驱动单元11分别为一行像素电路40提供发光控制信号,各扫描驱动单元21分别为一行像素电路40提供扫描信号。在显示面板中包括n行像素电路40的情况下,显示面板中包括n级发光驱动单元11和n级扫描驱动单元21。以下以第一电压信号为第一电信号VGH为例进行说明,第一驱动电源线31的各第一节点S1分别与对应的发光驱动单元11的第一电源端P1连接,即第一驱动电源线31的第一节点S1通过对应的第一电源端P1与发光驱动单元11中晶体管M5、电容C2、电容C4、晶体管M8和晶体管M9的第一端连接,以为发光驱动单元11提供第一电信号VGH,同时第二驱动电源线32的各第一节点S2分别与对应的扫描驱动单元21的第一电源端P3连接,即第二驱动电源线32的第一节点S2通过对应的第一电源端P3与扫描驱动单元21中晶体管T2、电容C5和晶体管T7的第一端连接,以为扫描驱动单元21提供第一电信号VGH。5 , each light-emitting driving unit 11 provides a light-emitting control signal for a row of pixel circuits 40, and each scanning driving unit 21 provides a scanning signal for a row of pixel circuits 40. When the display panel includes n rows of pixel circuits 40, the display panel includes n levels of light-emitting driving units 11 and n levels of scanning driving units 21. In the following, the first voltage signal is taken as the first electrical signal VGH as an example for explanation. Each first node S1 of the first driving power line 31 is respectively connected to the first power terminal P1 of the corresponding light-emitting driving unit 11, that is, the first node S1 of the first driving power line 31 is connected to the first end of the transistor M5, the capacitor C2, the capacitor C4, the transistor M8 and the transistor M9 in the light-emitting driving unit 11 through the corresponding first power terminal P1, so as to provide the first electrical signal VGH for the light-emitting driving unit 11. At the same time, each first node S2 of the second driving power line 32 is respectively connected to the first power terminal P3 of the corresponding scan driving unit 21, that is, the first node S2 of the second driving power line 32 is connected to the first end of the transistor T2, the capacitor C5 and the transistor T7 in the scan driving unit 21 through the corresponding first power terminal P3, so as to provide the first electrical signal VGH for the scan driving unit 21.
当发光驱动电路10为高脉冲模式时,第一驱动电源线31上会产生较大的压降,导致第一驱动电源线31上各第一节点S1的电位相差较大,进而导致各发光驱动单元11所接收到的第一电压信号的大小具有较大的差异,示例性地,第一电压信号的理论值为5V,由于第一驱动电源线31上会产生较大的压降,可能导致第一级发光驱动单元11所接收到的第一电压信号为5V,第二级发光驱动单元11所接收到的第一电压信号为4.95V、第三级发光驱动单元11所接收到的第一电压信号为4.9V、……、第i级发光驱动单元11所接收到的第一电压信号为4.7V、……、第n级发光驱动单元11所接收到的第一电压信号为4.5V。由于扫描驱动电路20为低脉冲模式,第二驱动电源线32上各第一节点S2处的电位差异较小,在不考虑第二驱动电源线32自身电阻导致的压降的情况下,第二驱动电源线32上各第一节点S2处的电位不存在差异,示例性地,第二驱动电源线32上各第一节点S2处的电位均为5V,通过设置第一连接走线33的第一端与第一驱动电源线31的第一节点S1连接,第一连接走线33的第二端与第二驱动电源线32的第一节点S2连接,可使得各第一节点S2对应拉高各第一节点S1的电位,缩小或消除第一驱动电源线31上各第一节点S1的电位差异,进而保证各发光驱动单元11所接收到的第一电压信号的大小的差异较小或不存在差异,且接近第一电压信号的理论值,从而提高显示面板的均一性。When the light-emitting driving circuit 10 is in the high pulse mode, a large voltage drop will be generated on the first driving power line 31, resulting in a large difference in the potential of each first node S1 on the first driving power line 31, which in turn causes the first voltage signal received by each light-emitting driving unit 11 to have a large difference in size. By way of example, the theoretical value of the first voltage signal is 5V. Since a large voltage drop will be generated on the first driving power line 31, the first voltage signal received by the first-level light-emitting driving unit 11 may be 5V, the first voltage signal received by the second-level light-emitting driving unit 11 may be 4.95V, the first voltage signal received by the third-level light-emitting driving unit 11 may be 4.9V, ..., the first voltage signal received by the i-th level light-emitting driving unit 11 may be 4.7V, ..., and the first voltage signal received by the n-th level light-emitting driving unit 11 may be 4.5V. Since the scan drive circuit 20 is in low pulse mode, the potential difference at each first node S2 on the second drive power line 32 is small. Without considering the voltage drop caused by the resistance of the second drive power line 32 itself, there is no difference in the potential at each first node S2 on the second drive power line 32. By way of example, the potential at each first node S2 on the second drive power line 32 is 5V. By setting the first end of the first connecting wire 33 to be connected to the first node S1 of the first drive power line 31, and the second end of the first connecting wire 33 to be connected to the first node S2 of the second drive power line 32, the potential of each first node S2 can be correspondingly raised, and the potential difference of each first node S1 on the first drive power line 31 can be reduced or eliminated, thereby ensuring that the difference in the size of the first voltage signal received by each light-emitting drive unit 11 is small or non-existent, and is close to the theoretical value of the first voltage signal, thereby improving the uniformity of the display panel.
应用中,可以在显示面板中设置m条第一连接走线33,第一连接走线33的数量m可以小于或等于扫描驱动单元21或发光驱动单元11的级数n,即m≤n,且各第一连接走线33的第一端分别与第一驱动电源线31的连接节点不同,各第一连接走线33的第二端分别与第二驱动电源线32的连接节点不同。示例性地,显示面板中包括2000行像素单元,即显示面板中包括2000级发光驱动单元11和2000级扫描驱动单元21,可以在第一驱动电源线31上设置2000个第一节点S1,在第二驱动电源线32上设置2000个第一节点S2,将第一驱动电源线31上的各第一节点S1分别对应与各发光驱动单元11的第一电源端P1连接,将第二驱动电源线32的各第一节点S2分别对应与各扫描驱动单元21的第一电源端P3连接,再通过第一连接走线33将第一驱动电源线31的各第一节点S1和第二驱动电源线32的各第一节点S2对应连接,即可在显示面板中设置2000条第一连接走线33。In an application, m first connection lines 33 may be provided in the display panel, the number m of the first connection lines 33 may be less than or equal to the number n of the scanning driving unit 21 or the light-emitting driving unit 11, that is, m≤n, and the first end of each first connection line 33 is respectively different from the connection node of the first driving power line 31, and the second end of each first connection line 33 is respectively different from the connection node of the second driving power line 32. Exemplarily, the display panel includes 2000 rows of pixel units, that is, the display panel includes 2000 levels of light-emitting driving units 11 and 2000 levels of scanning driving units 21. 2000 first nodes S1 can be set on the first driving power line 31, and 2000 first nodes S2 can be set on the second driving power line 32. Each first node S1 on the first driving power line 31 is respectively connected to the first power terminal P1 of each light-emitting driving unit 11, and each first node S2 of the second driving power line 32 is respectively connected to the first power terminal P3 of each scanning driving unit 21. Then, each first node S1 of the first driving power line 31 and each first node S2 of the second driving power line 32 are correspondingly connected through the first connecting line 33, and 2000 first connecting lines 33 can be set in the display panel.
在另一个示例中,可以在第一驱动电源线31上设置20个第一节点S1,在第二驱动电源线32上设置20个第一节点S2,将第一驱动电源线31上的第一个第一节点S1与第100级发光驱动单元11的第一电源端P1连接,将第一驱动电源线31上的第二个第一节点S1与第200级发光驱动单元11的第一电源端P1连接,……,将第一驱动电源线31上的第20个第一节点S1与第2000级发光驱动单元11的第一电源端P1连接,同理,将第二驱动电源线32上的第一个第一节点S2与第100级扫描驱动单元21的第一电源端P3连接,将第二驱动电源线32上的第二个第一节点S2与第200级扫描驱动单元21的第一电源端P3连接,……,将第二驱动电源线32上的第20个第一节点S2与第200级扫描驱动单元21的第一电源端P3连接,再通过第一连接走线33将第一驱动电源线31的各第一节点S1和第二驱动电源线32的各第一节点S2对应连接,即可在显示面板中设置20条第一连接走线33。In another example, 20 first nodes S1 can be set on the first driving power line 31, and 20 first nodes S2 can be set on the second driving power line 32. The first first node S1 on the first driving power line 31 is connected to the first power terminal P1 of the 100th-level light-emitting driving unit 11, and the second first node S1 on the first driving power line 31 is connected to the first power terminal P1 of the 200th-level light-emitting driving unit 11, ..., the 20th first node S1 on the first driving power line 31 is connected to the first power terminal P1 of the 2000th-level light-emitting driving unit 11, and similarly, the 20th first node S1 on the second driving power line 32 is connected to the first power terminal P1 of the 2000th-level light-emitting driving unit 11. The first first node S2 on the line 32 is connected to the first power supply terminal P3 of the 100th-level scanning driving unit 21, the second first node S2 on the second driving power line 32 is connected to the first power supply terminal P3 of the 200th-level scanning driving unit 21, ..., the 20th first node S2 on the second driving power line 32 is connected to the first power supply terminal P3 of the 200th-level scanning driving unit 21, and then the first nodes S1 of the first driving power line 31 and the first nodes S2 of the second driving power line 32 are correspondingly connected through the first connecting wiring 33, and 20 first connecting wirings 33 can be set in the display panel.
在一个示例性的实施例中,第一驱动电源线31分别与各发光驱动单元11的第一电源端P1连接,第二驱动电源线32分别与各扫描驱动单元21的第一电源端P3连接,其中,第一连接走线33的第一端与第一驱动电源线31的第一节点S1连接,第一连接走线33的第二端与第二驱动电源线32的第一节点S2连接,第一驱动电源线31的第一节点S1连接于第i级发光驱动单元11的第一电源端;第二驱动电源线32的第一节点S2连接于第2i级扫描驱动单元21的第一电源端;其中,1≤i≤n,其中,n为发光驱动单元的级数,2n为扫描驱动单元的级数。In an exemplary embodiment, the first driving power line 31 is respectively connected to the first power terminal P1 of each light-emitting driving unit 11, and the second driving power line 32 is respectively connected to the first power terminal P3 of each scanning driving unit 21, wherein the first end of the first connecting line 33 is connected to the first node S1 of the first driving power line 31, and the second end of the first connecting line 33 is connected to the first node S2 of the second driving power line 32, and the first node S1 of the first driving power line 31 is connected to the first power terminal of the i-th level light-emitting driving unit 11; the first node S2 of the second driving power line 32 is connected to the first power terminal of the 2i-th level scanning driving unit 21; wherein, 1≤i≤n, wherein n is the number of the light-emitting driving unit, and 2n is the number of the scanning driving unit.
在本实施例中,请参阅图6,各发光驱动单元11分别为相邻行像素电路40提供发光控制信号,各扫描驱动单元21分别为一行像素电路40提供扫描信号。在显示面板中包括2n行像素电路40的情况下,显示面板中包括n级发光驱动单元11和2n级扫描驱动单元21。仍然以第一电压信号为第一电信号VGH为例进行说明,第一驱动电源线31的各第一节点S1分别与对应的发光驱动单元11的第一电源端P1连接,以为各发光驱动单元11提供第一电信号VGH,同时第二驱动电源线32的分别与对应的扫描驱动单元21的第一电源端P3连接,以为各扫描驱动单元21提供第一电信号VGH。本申请中通过设置第一连接走线33的第一端与第一驱动电源线31的第一节点S1连接,第一连接走线33的第二端与第二驱动电源线32的第一节点S2连接,可使得各第一节点S2对应拉高各第一节点S1的电位,缩小或消除第一驱动电源线31上各第一节点S1的电位差异,进而保证各发光驱动单元11所接收到的第一电压信号的大小的差异较小或不存在差异,且接近第一电压信号的理论值,从而提高显示面板的均一性。In this embodiment, please refer to FIG. 6 , each light-emitting driving unit 11 provides a light-emitting control signal for the adjacent row pixel circuit 40, and each scanning driving unit 21 provides a scanning signal for a row pixel circuit 40. In the case where the display panel includes 2n rows of pixel circuits 40, the display panel includes n-level light-emitting driving units 11 and 2n-level scanning driving units 21. Still taking the first voltage signal as the first electrical signal VGH as an example for explanation, each first node S1 of the first driving power line 31 is respectively connected to the first power supply terminal P1 of the corresponding light-emitting driving unit 11 to provide the first electrical signal VGH to each light-emitting driving unit 11, and at the same time, each second driving power line 32 is respectively connected to the first power supply terminal P3 of the corresponding scanning driving unit 21 to provide the first electrical signal VGH to each scanning driving unit 21. In the present application, by setting the first end of the first connecting wire 33 to be connected to the first node S1 of the first driving power line 31, and the second end of the first connecting wire 33 to be connected to the first node S2 of the second driving power line 32, each first node S2 can correspondingly pull up the potential of each first node S1, reduce or eliminate the potential difference of each first node S1 on the first driving power line 31, and then ensure that the difference in the size of the first voltage signal received by each light-emitting driving unit 11 is small or non-existent, and is close to the theoretical value of the first voltage signal, thereby improving the uniformity of the display panel.
应用中,可以在显示面板中设置m条第一连接走线33,第一连接走线33的数量m可以小于或等于扫描驱动单元21的级数2n,即m≤2n,且各第一连接走线33的第一端分别与第一驱动电源线31的连接节点不同,各第一连接走线33的第二端分别与第二驱动电源线32的连接节点不同。示例性地,显示面板中包括2000行像素单元,即显示面板中包括1000级发光驱动单元11和2000级扫描驱动单元21,可以在第一驱动电源线31上设置1000个第一节点S1,在第二驱动电源线32上设置1000个第一节点S2,将第一驱动电源线31上的各第一节点S1分别对应与各发光驱动单元11的第一电源端P1连接,将第二驱动电源线32的各第一节点S2分别对应与部分扫描驱动单元21的第一电源端P3连接,例如,将第二驱动电源线32的第一个第一节点S2与第二级扫描驱动单元21的第一电源端P3连接,将第二驱动电源线32的第二个第一节点S2与第四级扫描驱动单元21的第一电源端P3连接,……,将第二驱动电源线32的第1000个第一节点S2与第2000级扫描驱动单元21的第一电源端P3连接,之后再通过第一连接走线33将第一驱动电源线31的各第一节点S1和第二驱动电源线32的各第一节点S2对应连接,即可在显示面板中设置1000条第一连接走线33。In an application, m first connection lines 33 may be provided in the display panel, and the number m of the first connection lines 33 may be less than or equal to the number 2n of the levels of the scan drive unit 21, that is, m≤2n, and the first ends of the first connection lines 33 are respectively different from the connection nodes of the first drive power line 31, and the second ends of the first connection lines 33 are respectively different from the connection nodes of the second drive power line 32. By way of example, the display panel includes 2000 rows of pixel units, that is, the display panel includes 1000 levels of light-emitting drive units 11 and 2000 levels of scan drive units 21, and 1000 first nodes S1 may be provided on the first drive power line 31, and 1000 first nodes S2 may be provided on the second drive power line 32, and each first node S1 on the first drive power line 31 is respectively connected to the first power terminal P1 of each light-emitting drive unit 11, and each first node S2 of the second drive power line 32 is respectively connected to the first power terminal P3 of some scan drive units 21. For example, the second drive power line 32 is connected to the first power terminal P3 of some scan drive units 21. The first first node S2 of the line 32 is connected to the first power supply terminal P3 of the second-level scanning driving unit 21, the second first node S2 of the second driving power line 32 is connected to the first power supply terminal P3 of the fourth-level scanning driving unit 21, ..., the 1000th first node S2 of the second driving power line 32 is connected to the first power supply terminal P3 of the 2000th-level scanning driving unit 21, and then the first nodes S1 of the first driving power line 31 and the first nodes S2 of the second driving power line 32 are correspondingly connected through the first connecting wiring 33, and 1000 first connecting wirings 33 can be set in the display panel.
在一个示例性的实施例中,请参阅图7和图8,显示面板100还包括:第三驱动电源线34、第四驱动电源线35和至少一条第二连接走线36。In an exemplary embodiment, referring to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 , the display panel 100 further includes: a third driving power line 34 , a fourth driving power line 35 and at least one second connecting line 36 .
第三驱动电源线34分别与各发光驱动单元11连接,用于传输第二电压信号至各发光驱动单元11。第四驱动电源线35分别与各扫描驱动单元21连接,用于传输第二电压信号至各扫描驱动单元21。第二连接走线36两端分别与第三驱动电源线34、第四驱动电源线35连接。其中,第二连接走线36位于发光驱动电路10和扫描驱动电路20所在的非显示区,第一电压信号和第二电压信号中的一者为高电平信号,另一者为低电平信号。The third driving power line 34 is connected to each light-emitting driving unit 11, and is used to transmit the second voltage signal to each light-emitting driving unit 11. The fourth driving power line 35 is connected to each scanning driving unit 21, and is used to transmit the second voltage signal to each scanning driving unit 21. The two ends of the second connecting wire 36 are respectively connected to the third driving power line 34 and the fourth driving power line 35. The second connecting wire 36 is located in the non-display area where the light-emitting driving circuit 10 and the scanning driving circuit 20 are located, and one of the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal is a high level signal, and the other is a low level signal.
图7为各发光驱动单元11分别为一行像素电路40提供发光控制信号,各扫描驱动单元21分别为一行像素电路40提供扫描信号时的显示面板的电路结构图,图8为各发光驱动单元11分别为相邻两行像素电路40提供发光控制信号,各扫描驱动单元21分别为一行像素电路40提供扫描信号时的显示面板的电路结构图。当发光驱动电路10为高脉冲模式时,在各发光驱动单元11分别为一行像素电路40提供发光控制信号的情况下,发光驱动电路10在同一时刻内需驱动N行像素电路40;在各发光驱动单元11分别为相邻两行像素电路40提供发光控制信号的情况下,发光驱动电路10在同一时刻内需驱动2N行像素电路40。Fig. 7 is a circuit structure diagram of a display panel when each light-emitting driving unit 11 provides a light-emitting control signal for a row of pixel circuits 40, and each scanning driving unit 21 provides a scanning signal for a row of pixel circuits 40, and Fig. 8 is a circuit structure diagram of a display panel when each light-emitting driving unit 11 provides a light-emitting control signal for two adjacent rows of pixel circuits 40, and each scanning driving unit 21 provides a scanning signal for a row of pixel circuits 40. When the light-emitting driving circuit 10 is in high pulse mode, when each light-emitting driving unit 11 provides a light-emitting control signal for a row of pixel circuits 40, the light-emitting driving circuit 10 needs to drive N rows of pixel circuits 40 at the same time; when each light-emitting driving unit 11 provides a light-emitting control signal for two adjacent rows of pixel circuits 40, the light-emitting driving circuit 10 needs to drive 2N rows of pixel circuits 40 at the same time.
同理,使得为发光驱动电路10提供第二电压信号的第三驱动电源线34上存在较大的压降,第三驱动电源线34为各发光驱动单元11提供的第二电压信号的大小的差异较大,进而各发光驱动单元11输出的发光控制信号的电位大小的差异较大,使得各像素电路中的驱动电流存在较大差异,显示面板的亮度均一性较差。Similarly, there is a large voltage drop on the third driving power line 34 that provides the second voltage signal for the light-emitting driving circuit 10, and the second voltage signals provided by the third driving power line 34 to each light-emitting driving unit 11 differ greatly in magnitude. As a result, the potentials of the light-emitting control signals output by each light-emitting driving unit 11 differ greatly, resulting in large differences in the driving currents of each pixel circuit and poor brightness uniformity of the display panel.
故本申请中设置第二连接走线36,通过第二连接走线36将第三驱动电源线34与第四驱动电源线35连接,使第四驱动电源线35上的第二电压信号将第三驱动电源线34上的第二电压信号拉至接近第二电压信号的设定值,进而各发光驱动单元11输出的发光控制信号的电位大小的差异较小,使得各像素电路中的驱动电流的差异较小,提高了显示面板的亮度均一性。Therefore, a second connecting line 36 is set in the present application, and the third driving power line 34 is connected to the fourth driving power line 35 through the second connecting line 36, so that the second voltage signal on the fourth driving power line 35 pulls the second voltage signal on the third driving power line 34 to a value close to the set value of the second voltage signal, and then the difference in the potential size of the light-emitting control signal output by each light-emitting driving unit 11 is small, so that the difference in the driving current in each pixel circuit is small, thereby improving the brightness uniformity of the display panel.
在一个示例性的实施例中,请参阅图9,第三驱动电源线34分别与各发光驱动单元44的第二电源端P2连接,第四驱动电源线35分别与各扫描驱动单元21的第二电源端P4连接,其中,第二连接走线36的第一端与第三驱动电源线34的第一节点S3连接,第二连接走线36的第二端与第四驱动电源线35的第一节点S4连接,第三驱动电源线34的第一节点S3连接于第i级发光驱动单元11的第二电源端;第四驱动电源线35的第一节点S4连接于第i级扫描驱动单元21的第二电源端;其中,1≤i≤n,其中,n为扫描驱动单元或发光驱动单元的级数。In an exemplary embodiment, please refer to Figure 9, the third driving power line 34 is respectively connected to the second power terminal P2 of each light-emitting driving unit 44, and the fourth driving power line 35 is respectively connected to the second power terminal P4 of each scanning driving unit 21, wherein the first end of the second connecting line 36 is connected to the first node S3 of the third driving power line 34, the second end of the second connecting line 36 is connected to the first node S4 of the fourth driving power line 35, the first node S3 of the third driving power line 34 is connected to the second power terminal of the i-th level light-emitting driving unit 11; the first node S4 of the fourth driving power line 35 is connected to the second power terminal of the i-th level scanning driving unit 21; wherein, 1≤i≤n, wherein n is the number of levels of the scanning driving unit or the light-emitting driving unit.
在本实施例中,以第一电压信号为第一电信号VGH,第二电压信号为第二电信号VGL,即以第一电压信号为高电平信号,第二电压信号为低电平信号为例进行说明。请参阅图3、图4和图9,第三驱动电源线34的各第一节点S3分别与对应的发光驱动单元11的第二电源端P2连接,即第三驱动电源线34的第一节点S3通过对应的第二电源端P2与发光驱动单元11中晶体管M3、和晶体管M10的第二端连接,以为发光驱动单元11提供第二电信号VGL,同时第四驱动电源线35的各第一节点S4分别与对应的扫描驱动单元21的第二电源端P4连接,即第二驱动电源线32的第一节点S2通过第二电源端P4与对应的扫描驱动单元21中晶体管T3的第二端和晶体管T6的控制端连接,以为扫描驱动单元21提供第二电信号VGL。In the present embodiment, the first voltage signal is the first electrical signal VGH, the second voltage signal is the second electrical signal VGL, that is, the first voltage signal is a high level signal, and the second voltage signal is a low level signal. Please refer to FIG3, FIG4 and FIG9, each first node S3 of the third driving power line 34 is respectively connected to the second power terminal P2 of the corresponding light-emitting driving unit 11, that is, the first node S3 of the third driving power line 34 is connected to the second end of the transistor M3 and the transistor M10 in the light-emitting driving unit 11 through the corresponding second power terminal P2, so as to provide the second electrical signal VGL to the light-emitting driving unit 11, and at the same time, each first node S4 of the fourth driving power line 35 is respectively connected to the second power terminal P4 of the corresponding scan driving unit 21, that is, the first node S2 of the second driving power line 32 is connected to the second end of the transistor T3 and the control end of the transistor T6 in the corresponding scan driving unit 21 through the second power terminal P4, so as to provide the second electrical signal VGL to the scan driving unit 21.
当发光驱动电路10为高脉冲模式时,第三驱动电源线34上会产生较大的压降,导致第三驱动电源线34上各第一节点S3的电位相差较大,进而导致各发光驱动单元11所接收到的第二电压信号的大小具有较大的差异。示例性地,第二电压信号的理论值为-5V,由于第一驱动电源线31上会产生较大的压降,可能导致第一级发光驱动单元11所接收到的第二电压信号为-5V,第二级发光驱动单元11所接收到的第二电压信号为-4.95V、第三级发光驱动单元11所接收到的第二电压信号为-4.9V、……、第i级发光驱动单元11所接收到的第二电压信号为-4.7V、……、第n级发光驱动单元11所接收到的第二电压信号为-4.5V。由于扫描驱动电路20为低脉冲模式,第四驱动电源线35上各第一节点S4处的电位差异较小,在不考虑第四驱动电源线35自身电阻导致的压降的情况下,第四驱动电源线35上各第一节点S4处的电位不存在差异,示例性地,第四驱动电源线35上各第一节点S4处的电位均为-5V,通过设置第二连接走线36的第一端与第第三驱动电源线34的第一节点S3连接,第二连接走线36的第二端与第四驱动电源线35的第一节点S4连接,可使得各第一节点S4对应拉低各第一节点S3的电位,缩小或消除第三驱动电源线34上各第一节点S3的电位差异,进而保证各发光驱动单元11所接收到的第二电压信号的大小的差异较小或不存在差异,且接近第二电压信号的理论值,从而提高显示面板的均一性。When the light-emitting driving circuit 10 is in the high pulse mode, a large voltage drop will be generated on the third driving power line 34, resulting in a large difference in the potential of each first node S3 on the third driving power line 34, which in turn results in a large difference in the magnitude of the second voltage signal received by each light-emitting driving unit 11. Exemplarily, the theoretical value of the second voltage signal is -5V. Since a large voltage drop will be generated on the first driving power line 31, the second voltage signal received by the first-level light-emitting driving unit 11 may be -5V, the second voltage signal received by the second-level light-emitting driving unit 11 may be -4.95V, the second voltage signal received by the third-level light-emitting driving unit 11 may be -4.9V, ..., the second voltage signal received by the i-th level light-emitting driving unit 11 may be -4.7V, ..., and the second voltage signal received by the n-th level light-emitting driving unit 11 may be -4.5V. Since the scan drive circuit 20 is in low pulse mode, the potential difference at each first node S4 on the fourth drive power line 35 is small. Without considering the voltage drop caused by the resistance of the fourth drive power line 35 itself, there is no difference in the potential at each first node S4 on the fourth drive power line 35. By way of example, the potential at each first node S4 on the fourth drive power line 35 is -5V. By setting the first end of the second connecting wire 36 to be connected to the first node S3 of the third drive power line 34, and the second end of the second connecting wire 36 to be connected to the first node S4 of the fourth drive power line 35, the potential of each first node S4 can be correspondingly lowered, and the potential difference of each first node S3 on the third drive power line 34 can be reduced or eliminated, thereby ensuring that the difference in the size of the second voltage signal received by each light-emitting drive unit 11 is small or non-existent, and is close to the theoretical value of the second voltage signal, thereby improving the uniformity of the display panel.
应用中,可以在显示面板中设置k条第二连接走线36,第二连接走线36的数量k可以小于或等于扫描驱动单元21或发光驱动单元11的级数n,即m≤n,且各第二连接走线36的第一端分别与第三驱动电源线34的连接节点不同,各第二连接走线36的第二端分别与第四驱动电源线35的连接节点不同。示例性地,显示面板中包括2000行像素单元,即显示面板中包括2000级发光驱动单元11和2000级扫描驱动单元21,可以在第三驱动电源线34上设置2000个第一节点S3,在第四驱动电源线35上设置2000个第一节点S4,将第三驱动电源线34上的各第一节点S3分别对应与各级发光驱动单元11的第二电源端P2连接,将第四驱动电源线35的各第一节点S4分别对应与各级扫描驱动单元21的第二电源端P4连接,再通过多条第二连接走线36将第三驱动电源线34上的各第一节点S3和第四驱动电源线35的各第一节点S4对应连接,即可在显示面板中设置2000条第二连接走线36。In the application, k second connecting wires 36 can be set in the display panel, and the number k of the second connecting wires 36 can be less than or equal to the number n of the scanning driving unit 21 or the light-emitting driving unit 11, that is, m≤n, and the first end of each second connecting wire 36 is different from the connection node of the third driving power line 34, and the second end of each second connecting wire 36 is different from the connection node of the fourth driving power line 35. Exemplarily, the display panel includes 2000 rows of pixel units, that is, the display panel includes 2000 levels of light-emitting driving units 11 and 2000 levels of scanning driving units 21. 2000 first nodes S3 can be set on the third driving power line 34, and 2000 first nodes S4 can be set on the fourth driving power line 35. The first nodes S3 on the third driving power line 34 are respectively connected to the second power supply terminals P2 of the light-emitting driving units 11 at each level, and the first nodes S4 on the fourth driving power line 35 are respectively connected to the second power supply terminals P4 of the scanning driving units 21 at each level. Then, the first nodes S3 on the third driving power line 34 and the first nodes S4 on the fourth driving power line 35 are correspondingly connected through multiple second connecting wires 36, and 2000 second connecting wires 36 can be set in the display panel.
在另一个示例中,可以在第三驱动电源线34上设置20个第一节点S3,在第四驱动电源线35上设置20个第一节点S4,将第三驱动电源线34上的第一个第一节点S3与第100级发光驱动单元11的第二电源端P2连接,将第三驱动电源线34上的第二个第一节点S3与第200级发光驱动单元11的第二电源端P2连接,……,将第三驱动电源线34上的第20个第一节点S3与第2000级发光驱动单元11的第二电源端P2连接,同理,将第四驱动电源线35上的第一个第一节点S4与第100级扫描驱动单元21的第二电源端P4连接,将第四驱动电源线35上的第二个第一节点S4与第200级扫描驱动单元21的第二电源端P4连接,……,将第四驱动电源线35上的第20个第一节点S4与第200级扫描驱动单元21的第二电源端P4连接,再通过第二连接走线36将第三驱动电源线34的各第一节点S3和第四驱动电源线35的各第一节点S4应连接,即可在显示面板中设置20条第二连接走线36。In another example, 20 first nodes S3 can be set on the third driving power line 34, and 20 first nodes S4 can be set on the fourth driving power line 35. The first first node S3 on the third driving power line 34 is connected to the second power terminal P2 of the 100th-level light-emitting driving unit 11, and the second first node S3 on the third driving power line 34 is connected to the second power terminal P2 of the 200th-level light-emitting driving unit 11, ..., the 20th first node S3 on the third driving power line 34 is connected to the second power terminal P2 of the 2000th-level light-emitting driving unit 11, and similarly, the 20th first node S3 on the third driving power line 34 is connected to the second power terminal P2 of the 2000th-level light-emitting driving unit 11. The first first node S4 on the source line 35 is connected to the second power supply terminal P4 of the 100th-level scan driving unit 21, the second first node S4 on the fourth driving power line 35 is connected to the second power supply terminal P4 of the 200th-level scan driving unit 21, ..., the 20th first node S4 on the fourth driving power line 35 is connected to the second power supply terminal P4 of the 200th-level scan driving unit 21, and then the first nodes S3 of the third driving power line 34 and the first nodes S4 of the fourth driving power line 35 are connected through the second connecting wiring 36, and 20 second connecting wirings 36 can be set in the display panel.
在一个示例性的实施例中,第三驱动电源线34分别与各发光驱动单元11的第二电源端连接,第四驱动电源线35分别与各扫描驱动单元21的第二电源端连接,其中,第二连接走线36的第一端与第三驱动电源线34的第一节点S3连接,第二连接走线36的第二端与第四驱动电源线35的第一节点S4连接,第三驱动电源线34的第一节点S3连接于第i级发光驱动单元11的第二电源端P2;第四驱动电源线35的第一节点S4连接于第2i级扫描驱动单元21的第二电源端P4;其中,1≤i≤n,其中,n为发光驱动单元的级数,2n为扫描驱动单元的级数。In an exemplary embodiment, the third driving power line 34 is respectively connected to the second power terminal of each light-emitting driving unit 11, and the fourth driving power line 35 is respectively connected to the second power terminal of each scanning driving unit 21, wherein the first end of the second connecting line 36 is connected to the first node S3 of the third driving power line 34, the second end of the second connecting line 36 is connected to the first node S4 of the fourth driving power line 35, the first node S3 of the third driving power line 34 is connected to the second power terminal P2 of the i-th level light-emitting driving unit 11; the first node S4 of the fourth driving power line 35 is connected to the second power terminal P4 of the 2i-th level scanning driving unit 21; wherein, 1≤i≤n, wherein n is the number of the light-emitting driving unit, and 2n is the number of the scanning driving unit.
在本实施例中,请参阅图10,各发光驱动单元11分别为相邻行像素电路40提供发光控制信号,各扫描驱动单元21分别为一行像素电路40提供扫描信号,在显示面板中包括2n行像素电路40的情况下,显示面板中包括n级发光驱动单元11和2n级扫描驱动单元21。第三驱动电源线34的各第一节点S3分别与对应的发光驱动单元11的第二电源端P2连接,以为各发光驱动单元11提供第二电信号VGL,同时第四驱动电源线35的分别与对应的扫描驱动单元21的第二电源端P4连接,以为各扫描驱动单元21提供第二电信号VGL。本申请中通过设置第二连接走线36的第一端与第三驱动电源线34的第一节点S3连接,第二连接走线36的第二端与第四驱动电源线35的第一节点S4连接,可使得各第一节点S4对应拉低各第一节点S3的电位,缩小或消除第三驱动电源线34上各第一节点S3的电位差异,进而保证各发光驱动单元11所接收到的第二电压信号的大小的差异较小或不存在差异,且接近第二电压信号的理论值,从而提高显示面板的均一性。In this embodiment, please refer to FIG. 10 , each light-emitting driving unit 11 provides a light-emitting control signal for the adjacent row pixel circuit 40, each scanning driving unit 21 provides a scanning signal for a row pixel circuit 40, and when the display panel includes 2n rows of pixel circuits 40, the display panel includes n-level light-emitting driving units 11 and 2n-level scanning driving units 21. Each first node S3 of the third driving power line 34 is connected to the second power supply terminal P2 of the corresponding light-emitting driving unit 11 to provide the second electrical signal VGL to each light-emitting driving unit 11, and at the same time, each first node S3 of the fourth driving power line 35 is connected to the second power supply terminal P4 of the corresponding scanning driving unit 21 to provide the second electrical signal VGL to each scanning driving unit 21. In the present application, by setting the first end of the second connecting wiring 36 to be connected to the first node S3 of the third driving power line 34, and the second end of the second connecting wiring 36 to be connected to the first node S4 of the fourth driving power line 35, each first node S4 can correspondingly pull down the potential of each first node S3, reduce or eliminate the potential difference of each first node S3 on the third driving power line 34, and then ensure that the difference in the size of the second voltage signal received by each light-emitting driving unit 11 is small or non-existent, and is close to the theoretical value of the second voltage signal, thereby improving the uniformity of the display panel.
应用中,可以在显示面板中设置k条第二连接走线36,第二连接走线36的数量k可以小于或等于扫描驱动单元21的级数2n,即m≤2n,且各第二连接走线36的第一端分别与第三驱动电源线34的连接节点不同,各第二连接走线36的第二端分别与第四驱动电源线35的连接节点不同。示例性地,显示面板中包括2000行像素单元,即显示面板中包括1000级发光驱动单元11和2000级扫描驱动单元21,可以在第三驱动电源线34上设置1000个第一节点S3,在第四驱动电源线35上设置1000个第一节点S4,将第三驱动电源线34上的各第一节点S3分别对应与各级发光驱动单元11的第二电源端连接,将第四驱动电源线35的各第一节点S4分别对应与部分扫描驱动单元21的第二电源端连接。例如,将第四驱动电源线35的第一个第一节点S4与第一级扫描驱动单元21的第二电源端连接,将第四驱动电源线35的第二个第一节点S4与第三级扫描驱动单元21的第二电源端连接,……,将第四驱动电源线35的第1000个第一节点S4与第1999级扫描驱动单元21的第二电源端连接,之后再通过第二连接走线36将第三驱动电源线34的各第一节点S3和第四驱动电源线35的各第一节点S4对应连接,即可在显示面板中设置1000条第二连接走线36。其中,各第二连接走线36可平行设置。In application, k second connection lines 36 may be set in the display panel, the number k of the second connection lines 36 may be less than or equal to the number 2n of the levels of the scan drive unit 21, that is, m≤2n, and the first end of each second connection line 36 is respectively different from the connection node of the third drive power line 34, and the second end of each second connection line 36 is respectively different from the connection node of the fourth drive power line 35. Exemplarily, the display panel includes 2000 rows of pixel units, that is, the display panel includes 1000 levels of light-emitting drive units 11 and 2000 levels of scan drive units 21, 1000 first nodes S3 may be set on the third drive power line 34, and 1000 first nodes S4 may be set on the fourth drive power line 35, and each first node S3 on the third drive power line 34 is respectively connected to the second power supply end of each level of the light-emitting drive unit 11, and each first node S4 of the fourth drive power line 35 is respectively connected to the second power supply end of part of the scan drive unit 21. For example, the first first node S4 of the fourth driving power line 35 is connected to the second power supply terminal of the first-level scanning driving unit 21, the second first node S4 of the fourth driving power line 35 is connected to the second power supply terminal of the third-level scanning driving unit 21, ..., the 1000th first node S4 of the fourth driving power line 35 is connected to the second power supply terminal of the 1999th-level scanning driving unit 21, and then the first nodes S3 of the third driving power line 34 and the first nodes S4 of the fourth driving power line 35 are correspondingly connected through the second connecting wire 36, so that 1000 second connecting wires 36 can be set in the display panel. Among them, each second connecting wire 36 can be set in parallel.
在一个示例性的实施例中,请继续参阅图9,第一连接走线33和第二连接走线36可以一一对应设置,相对应的第一连接走线33的两端和第二连接走线36的两端分别与同一级的发光驱动单元11的第一电源端P1、扫描驱动单元21的第一电源端P3、发光驱动单元11的第二电源端P2、扫描驱动单元21的第二电源端P4连接。示例性地,一第一连接走线33的两端分别与第一级发光驱动单元11的第一电源端P1、第一级扫描驱动单元21的第一电源端P3连接,一第二连接走线36的两端分别与第一级发光驱动单元11的第二电源端P2、第一级扫描驱动单元21的第二电源端P4连接;一第一连接走线33的两端分别与第二级发光驱动单元11的第一电源端P1、第二级扫描驱动单元21的第一电源端P3连接,一第二连接走线36的两端分别与第二级发光驱动单元11的第二电源端P2、第二级扫描驱动单元21的第二电源端P4连接;……;一第一连接走线33的两端分别与第n级发光驱动单元11的第一电源端P1、第n级扫描驱动单元21的第一电源端P3连接,一第二连接走线36的两端分别与第n级发光驱动单元11的第二电源端P2、第n级扫描驱动单元21的第二电源端P4连接。In an exemplary embodiment, please continue to refer to Figure 9, the first connecting wire 33 and the second connecting wire 36 can be set in a one-to-one correspondence, and the corresponding two ends of the first connecting wire 33 and the two ends of the second connecting wire 36 are respectively connected to the first power terminal P1 of the light-emitting driving unit 11, the first power terminal P3 of the scanning driving unit 21, the second power terminal P2 of the light-emitting driving unit 11, and the second power terminal P4 of the scanning driving unit 21 of the same level. Exemplarily, two ends of a first connecting wire 33 are respectively connected to the first power supply terminal P1 of the first-stage light-emitting driving unit 11 and the first power supply terminal P3 of the first-stage scanning driving unit 21, and two ends of a second connecting wire 36 are respectively connected to the second power supply terminal P2 of the first-stage light-emitting driving unit 11 and the second power supply terminal P4 of the first-stage scanning driving unit 21; two ends of a first connecting wire 33 are respectively connected to the first power supply terminal P1 of the second-stage light-emitting driving unit 11 and the first power supply terminal P3 of the second-stage scanning driving unit 21, and two ends of a second connecting wire 36 are respectively connected to the second power supply terminal P2 of the second-stage light-emitting driving unit 11 and the second power supply terminal P4 of the second-stage scanning driving unit 21; ...; two ends of a first connecting wire 33 are respectively connected to the first power supply terminal P1 of the n-th stage light-emitting driving unit 11 and the first power supply terminal P3 of the n-th stage scanning driving unit 21, and two ends of a second connecting wire 36 are respectively connected to the second power supply terminal P2 of the n-th stage light-emitting driving unit 11 and the second power supply terminal P4 of the n-th stage scanning driving unit 21.
应用中,请继续参阅图10,第一连接走线33和第二连接走线36也可以不一一对应设置。例如,各发光驱动单元11分别为相邻行像素电路40提供发光控制信号,各扫描驱动单元21分别为一行像素电路40提供扫描信号,显示面板中包括2000行像素单元,即显示面板中包括1000级发光驱动单元11和2000级扫描驱动单元21,可设置一第一连接走线33的两端分别与第一级发光驱动单元11的第一电源端P1、第二级扫描驱动单元21的第一电源端P3连接,一第二连接走线36的两端分别与第一级发光驱动单元11的第二电源端P2、第一级扫描驱动单元21的第二电源端P4连接;一第一连接走线33的两端分别与第二级发光驱动单元11的第一电源端P1、第四级扫描驱动单元21的第一电源端P3连接,一第二连接走线36的两端分别与第二级发光驱动单元11的第二电源端P2、第三级扫描驱动单元21的第二电源端P4连接;……;一第一连接走线33的两端分别与第1000级发光驱动单元11的第一电源端P1、第2000级扫描驱动单元21的第一电源端P3连接,一第二连接走线36的两端分别与第1000级发光驱动单元11的第二电源端P2、第1999级扫描驱动单元21的第二电源端P4连接。其中,第一连接走线33和第二连接走线36可以同层设置。In application, please continue to refer to FIG. 10 , the first connection wiring 33 and the second connection wiring 36 may also be arranged in a non-one-to-one correspondence. For example, each light-emitting driving unit 11 provides a light-emitting control signal to the adjacent row pixel circuit 40, and each scanning driving unit 21 provides a scanning signal to a row of pixel circuits 40, and the display panel includes 2000 rows of pixel units, that is, the display panel includes 1000-level light-emitting driving units 11 and 2000-level scanning driving units 21. The two ends of a first connection wiring 33 can be respectively connected to the first power supply terminal P1 of the first-level light-emitting driving unit 11 and the first power supply terminal P3 of the second-level scanning driving unit 21, and the two ends of a second connection wiring 36 can be respectively connected to the second power supply terminal P2 of the first-level light-emitting driving unit 11 and the second power supply terminal P4 of the first-level scanning driving unit 21; a first connection wiring 33 The two ends of the line 33 are respectively connected to the first power supply terminal P1 of the second-level light-emitting driving unit 11 and the first power supply terminal P3 of the fourth-level scanning driving unit 21, and the two ends of a second connecting line 36 are respectively connected to the second power supply terminal P2 of the second-level light-emitting driving unit 11 and the second power supply terminal P4 of the third-level scanning driving unit 21; ...; the two ends of a first connecting line 33 are respectively connected to the first power supply terminal P1 of the 1000th-level light-emitting driving unit 11 and the first power supply terminal P3 of the 2000th-level scanning driving unit 21, and the two ends of a second connecting line 36 are respectively connected to the second power supply terminal P2 of the 1000th-level light-emitting driving unit 11 and the second power supply terminal P4 of the 1999th-level scanning driving unit 21. Among them, the first connecting line 33 and the second connecting line 36 can be set in the same layer.
在一个示例性的实施例中,请参阅图11,显示面板包括衬底51、阵列层52和第一金属层53。阵列层52设置于衬底51的一侧,阵列层52包括发光驱动电路10和扫描驱动电路20。第一金属层53包括第一驱动电源线31、第二驱动电源线32和第一连接走线33。其中,第一金属层53还可以包括第三驱动电源线34、第四驱动电源线35和第二连接走线36。In an exemplary embodiment, referring to FIG. 11 , the display panel includes a substrate 51, an array layer 52, and a first metal layer 53. The array layer 52 is disposed on one side of the substrate 51, and the array layer 52 includes a light-emitting driving circuit 10 and a scanning driving circuit 20. The first metal layer 53 includes a first driving power line 31, a second driving power line 32, and a first connecting wire 33. The first metal layer 53 may also include a third driving power line 34, a fourth driving power line 35, and a second connecting wire 36.
应用中,第一驱动电源线31、第二驱动电源线32、第三驱动电源线34和第四驱动电源线35均设置于第一金属层53中的金属结构M3中,可以直接在第一金属层53设置第一连接走线33和第二连接走线36,将第一驱动电源线31和第二驱动电源线32连接,以及将第三驱动电源线34、第四驱动电源线35连接。In the application, the first driving power line 31, the second driving power line 32, the third driving power line 34 and the fourth driving power line 35 are all arranged in the metal structure M3 in the first metal layer 53. The first connecting line 33 and the second connecting line 36 can be directly arranged in the first metal layer 53 to connect the first driving power line 31 and the second driving power line 32, and to connect the third driving power line 34 and the fourth driving power line 35.
在一个示例性的实施例中,请参阅图12,显示面板包括:衬底51、阵列层52、第一金属层53和连接走线层54。In an exemplary embodiment, referring to FIG. 12 , the display panel includes: a substrate 51 , an array layer 52 , a first metal layer 53 and a connection wiring layer 54 .
阵列层52设置于衬底51的一侧,阵列层52包括发光驱动电路10和扫描驱动电路20。第一金属层53包括第一驱动电源线31、第二驱动电源线32、第三驱动电源线34、第四驱动电源线35。连接走线层54与第一金属层53异层设置,连接走线层54包括至少一第一连接走线33和至少一第二连接走线36。The array layer 52 is disposed on one side of the substrate 51, and the array layer 52 includes a light-emitting driving circuit 10 and a scanning driving circuit 20. The first metal layer 53 includes a first driving power line 31, a second driving power line 32, a third driving power line 34, and a fourth driving power line 35. The connecting wiring layer 54 is disposed in a different layer from the first metal layer 53, and the connecting wiring layer 54 includes at least one first connecting wiring 33 and at least one second connecting wiring 36.
应用中除了将第一驱动电源线31和第二驱动电源线32直接在第一金属层53中连接,以及将第三驱动电源线34、第四驱动电源线352直接在第一金属层53中连接的方案外,还可以在显示面板中增加连接走线层54,连接走线层54可位于衬底51与阵列层52之间,第一金属层53中的第一驱动电源线31、第二驱动电源线32可分别通过过孔与连接走线层54中的第一连接走线33连接,同理,第一金属层53中的第三驱动电源线34、第四驱动电源线35可分别通过过孔与连接走线层54中的第二连接走线36连接。In addition to directly connecting the first driving power line 31 and the second driving power line 32 in the first metal layer 53, and directly connecting the third driving power line 34 and the fourth driving power line 352 in the first metal layer 53, a connecting wiring layer 54 can be added to the display panel. The connecting wiring layer 54 can be located between the substrate 51 and the array layer 52. The first driving power line 31 and the second driving power line 32 in the first metal layer 53 can be connected to the first connecting wiring 33 in the connecting wiring layer 54 through vias, respectively. Similarly, the third driving power line 34 and the fourth driving power line 35 in the first metal layer 53 can be connected to the second connecting wiring 36 in the connecting wiring layer 54 through vias, respectively.
其中,可设置至少一第一连接走线33在衬底51上的正投影与阵列层52中至少一晶体管的沟道在衬底51上的正投影交叠,和/或至少一第二连接走线36在衬底51上的正投影与阵列层52中至少一晶体管的沟道在衬底51上的正投影交叠,以防止阵列层52中的晶体管由于受到光照、带电粒子等的影响发生特性变化。Among them, the orthographic projection of at least one first connecting trace 33 on the substrate 51 can be arranged to overlap with the orthographic projection of the channel of at least one transistor in the array layer 52 on the substrate 51, and/or the orthographic projection of at least one second connecting trace 36 on the substrate 51 can be arranged to overlap with the orthographic projection of the channel of at least one transistor in the array layer 52 on the substrate 51, so as to prevent the transistors in the array layer 52 from experiencing characteristic changes due to the influence of light, charged particles, etc.
在一个示例性的实施例中,请参阅图13,连接走线层54还包括遮光结构,遮光结构在衬底上的正投影与阵列层51中至少一晶体管的沟道在衬底51上的正投影交叠。In an exemplary embodiment, referring to FIG. 13 , the connection wiring layer 54 further includes a light shielding structure, and the orthographic projection of the light shielding structure on the substrate overlaps with the orthographic projection of the channel of at least one transistor in the array layer 51 on the substrate 51 .
可以理解,显示面板中通常会设置遮光层BSM,遮光层BSM位于衬底51与阵列层52之间,遮光层BSM中具有可遮挡底部反光的遮光结构,以保护阵列层52中的晶体管,防止阵列层52中的晶体管由于受到光照、带电粒子等的影响发生特性变化。应用中,可直接复用遮光层BSM作为连接走线层54,在一个示例中,可直接复用遮光结构作为第一连接走线33和/或第二连接走线36;在另一个示例中,可以在遮光层BSM,即连接走线层54中另外设置第一连接走线33和第二连接走线36,即不复用遮光结构作为第一连接走线33和第二连接走线36。It can be understood that a light shielding layer BSM is usually provided in the display panel, and the light shielding layer BSM is located between the substrate 51 and the array layer 52. The light shielding layer BSM has a light shielding structure that can block the bottom reflection, so as to protect the transistors in the array layer 52 and prevent the transistors in the array layer 52 from changing their characteristics due to the influence of light, charged particles, etc. In application, the light shielding layer BSM can be directly reused as the connection wiring layer 54. In one example, the light shielding structure can be directly reused as the first connection wiring 33 and/or the second connection wiring 36; in another example, the first connection wiring 33 and the second connection wiring 36 can be additionally provided in the light shielding layer BSM, that is, the connection wiring layer 54, that is, the light shielding structure is not reused as the first connection wiring 33 and the second connection wiring 36.
基于同样的申请构思,本申请实施例还提供了一种显示装置。图14为本申请实施例提供的显示装置200的结构示意图,如图14所示,该显示装置200包括上述任一实施例中的显示面板100。示例性地,如图14所示,该显示装置200包括显示面板100。因此,该显示装置200也具有上述实施例中的显示面板100所具有的有益效果,相同之处可参照上文对显示面板100的解释说明进行理解,下文不再赘述。Based on the same application concept, the embodiment of the present application also provides a display device. FIG14 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a display device 200 provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG14 , the display device 200 includes a display panel 100 in any of the above embodiments. Exemplarily, as shown in FIG14 , the display device 200 includes a display panel 100. Therefore, the display device 200 also has the beneficial effects of the display panel 100 in the above embodiments. The similarities can be understood by referring to the above explanation of the display panel 100, which will not be repeated below.
本申请实施例提供的显示装置200可以为图14所示的手机,也可以为任何具有显示功能的电子产品,包括但不限于以下类别:电视机、笔记本电脑、桌上型显示器、平板电脑、数码相机、智能手环、智能眼镜、车载显示器、工控设备、医用显示屏、触摸交互终端等,本申请实施例对此不作特殊限定。The display device 200 provided in the embodiment of the present application can be the mobile phone shown in Figure 14, or it can be any electronic product with a display function, including but not limited to the following categories: televisions, laptops, desktop displays, tablet computers, digital cameras, smart bracelets, smart glasses, car displays, industrial control equipment, medical display screens, touch interactive terminals, etc. The embodiment of the present application does not make any special limitations on this.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“有些实施例”、“其他实施例”、“理想实施例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特征包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性描述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "some embodiments", "other embodiments", "ideal embodiments", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic descriptions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
以上实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above embodiments may be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本申请的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本申请的保护范围。因此,本申请专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present application shall be subject to the attached claims.
Claims (15)
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