CN118814352A - A Y-type bracket transition area weaving method - Google Patents
A Y-type bracket transition area weaving method Download PDFInfo
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- CN118814352A CN118814352A CN202410924825.6A CN202410924825A CN118814352A CN 118814352 A CN118814352 A CN 118814352A CN 202410924825 A CN202410924825 A CN 202410924825A CN 118814352 A CN118814352 A CN 118814352A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04C—BRAIDING OR MANUFACTURE OF LACE, INCLUDING BOBBIN-NET OR CARBONISED LACE; BRAIDING MACHINES; BRAID; LACE
- D04C1/00—Braid or lace, e.g. pillow-lace; Processes for the manufacture thereof
- D04C1/06—Braid or lace serving particular purposes
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04C—BRAIDING OR MANUFACTURE OF LACE, INCLUDING BOBBIN-NET OR CARBONISED LACE; BRAIDING MACHINES; BRAID; LACE
- D04C3/00—Braiding or lacing machines
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- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Braiding, Manufacturing Of Bobbin-Net Or Lace, And Manufacturing Of Nets By Knotting (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for weaving a transition region of a Y-shaped bracket, which comprises the steps that the Y-shaped bracket adopts a main carrier and two branch carriers with the same diameter, and N weaving points are evenly divided on the projection of the main carrier along the axial direction; the two branch carriers uniformly divide M weaving points along the respective axial projections; the yarn passes through the braiding point when being wound to the two ends of the main carrier and the branch carrier. The M weaving points of the two branch carriers comprise L split weaving points which are arranged continuously and H main weaving points which are arranged continuously; wherein M is less than N and less than 2*M; l+h+2=m; according to the invention, the weaving points are set on the main carrier and the branch carrier, the auxiliary silk yarns are woven according to a specified route, and three pivot points are reasonably distributed to ensure connection, so that the silk yarns smoothly transition into the middle structure, and three silk yarns can be connected in pairs.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical treatment, in particular to a method for weaving a transition region of a Y-shaped bracket.
Background
The Y-shaped bracket comprises a main support and two branches, the transition area of the main support and the two branches is a main difficult point of braiding, the prior art does not reasonably partition the transition area, so that the braiding structure of the transition area is uneven, and the prior art only weaves the transition area singly, so that the transition area cannot be well transited with the main support and the two branches.
Therefore, how to design a Y-shaped support transition region knitting method capable of quickly finding knitting paths and realizing good transition between a transition region and a branch part is a technical problem to be solved at present.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems that the braiding structure of a transition region of a Y-shaped bracket is uneven and the transition between a main bracket and two branches cannot be well carried out in the prior art, the invention provides a braiding method of the transition region of the Y-shaped bracket to solve the problems.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the Y-shaped support adopts a main support and two branch supports with equal diameters, and N weaving points are evenly divided on the projection of the main support along the axial direction; the two branch carriers uniformly divide M weaving points along the respective axial projections; the yarn passes through the braiding point when being wound to the two ends of the main carrier and the branch carrier.
The M weaving points of the two branch carriers comprise L split weaving points which are arranged continuously and H main weaving points which are arranged continuously; wherein M is less than N and less than 2*M; l+h+2=m; the main weaving points are the same as the adjacent weaving points on the main carrier positioned on the same side in number, and the main carrier and the two branch carriers are connected with each other by the weaving points with different numbers; the braiding direction is changed when transitioning from one limb to the other limb.
Further, the method comprises the steps of:
S1: the weaving point P1 at the bottom end of the main carrier is spirally wound to the weaving point P2 at the top end of the main carrier.
S2: transition from weaving point P2 to weaving point P3 at the bottom end of one of the branch carriers.
S3: and continuing winding the branch carrier around the top end point of the branch carrier to a weaving point position P4 at the bottom end of the branch carrier, executing the step S4 if the weaving point position P4 is a split weaving point position, and executing the step S5 if the weaving point position P4 is a main weaving point position.
S4: transition from weaving point P4 to the split weaving point at the bottom end of the adjacent branch carrier, and then weaving the branch carrier in the same manner as step S3.
S5: and (3) returning to the weaving point P2 at the top end of the main carrier from the weaving point P4, spirally winding the weaving point P5 at the bottom end of the main carrier on the main carrier, and continuing weaving in the same way as the step S1 until all the weaving points are connected.
Further, the number of knitting points connected with the two branch carriers on the main carrier is the same and the knitting points are symmetrically arranged.
Further, each braiding point on the primary carrier is connected to two different braiding points of the branch carrier.
Further, L < H.
Further, the circumferential angle a occupied by the L partition weaving points is smaller than 80 degrees.
Further, m=6 to 16, l is less than or equal to 4.
Further, the diameters of the main carrier and the branch carrier are integers, and the number of knitting points of the main carrier is equal to the diameter of the main carrier.
Further, the transition area of the Y-shaped bracket is woven and formed in a cross mode.
Further, the included angle between the main carrier and the branch carrier and between the two branch carriers is 90-110 degrees.
Further, the transition region of the Y-shaped support is formed by weaving one or more wires, and each wire is woven from the bottom end of the main carrier or the top end of the branch carrier.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) According to the invention, the weaving points are set on the main carrier and the branch carrier, the auxiliary silk yarns are woven according to a specified route, and three pivot points are reasonably distributed to ensure connection, so that the silk yarns smoothly transition into the middle structure, and three silk yarns can be connected in pairs.
(2) According to the invention, the number of the branch braiding points is reasonably set, so that the occurrence of over-dense braiding wires at the junction of two branches is prevented, and the overall braiding shape of the bracket is more uniform and attractive.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a carrier for a Y-shaped bracket according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a weave diagram of the weave method according to the invention;
FIG. 3 is a plot of the weave point location for the method of weaving of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a diagram of a second embodiment of the knitting method according to the present invention after a first knitting step;
FIG. 5 is a diagram of a knitting line of a primary carrier after a first step of knitting according to a second embodiment of the knitting method of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a diagram of a right side branch carrier knitting line after a first step knitting in accordance with a second embodiment of the knitting method of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a diagram of a second weaving step of a second embodiment of the weaving method of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a diagram of a knitting line of a main carrier after a second step of knitting according to a second embodiment of the knitting method of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a diagram of a left side branch carrier knitting line after a second step of knitting according to a second embodiment of the knitting method of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a knitting diagram of a second embodiment of the knitting method according to the present invention after knitting in a third step;
FIG. 11 is a diagram of a knitting line of a main carrier after a third step of knitting according to a second embodiment of the knitting method of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a diagram of a knitting line of a left side branch carrier after a third step of knitting according to a second embodiment of the knitting method of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a diagram of a knitting line of a right branch carrier after a third step of knitting according to a second embodiment of the knitting method of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a knitting diagram of a second embodiment of the knitting method according to the present invention after knitting in the fourth step;
FIG. 15 is a diagram of a knitting line of a main carrier after a fourth step of knitting according to a second embodiment of the knitting method of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a diagram of a knitting line of a right branch carrier after a fourth step of knitting according to the second embodiment of the knitting method of the present invention;
FIG. 17 is a knitting diagram of a second embodiment of the knitting method according to the present invention after the fifth knitting step;
FIG. 18 is a diagram of a knitting line of a main carrier after a fifth step of knitting according to a second embodiment of the knitting method of the present invention;
FIG. 19 is a diagram of a left side branch carrier knitting line after a fifth step knitting according to a second embodiment of the knitting method of the present invention;
FIG. 20 is a diagram of a second embodiment of the knitting method according to the present invention after knitting in the sixth step;
FIG. 21 is a diagram of a knitting line of a primary carrier after a sixth step of knitting according to a second embodiment of the knitting method of the present invention;
FIG. 22 is a diagram of a knitting circuit of a right branch carrier after a sixth step of knitting according to the second embodiment of the knitting method of the present invention;
FIG. 23 is a knitting diagram of a seventh knitting step of the second embodiment of the knitting method according to the present invention;
FIG. 24 is a diagram of a knitting line of a primary carrier after a seventh step of knitting according to a second embodiment of the knitting method of the present invention;
FIG. 25 is a diagram of a left side branch carrier knitting line after a seventh step of knitting according to the second embodiment of the knitting method of the present invention;
FIG. 26 is a knitting diagram of a second embodiment of the knitting method according to the present invention after knitting in the eighth step;
FIG. 27 is a diagram of a knitting line of a main carrier after a second step of knitting according to the second embodiment of the knitting method of the present invention;
FIG. 28 is a diagram of a left side branch carrier knitting line after a eighth step of knitting according to the second embodiment of the knitting method of the present invention;
FIG. 29 is a diagram of a knitting circuit of a right branch carrier after knitting in the eighth step according to the second embodiment of the knitting method of the present invention;
FIG. 30 is a knitting diagram of a second embodiment of the knitting method according to the present invention after knitting in a ninth step;
FIG. 31 is a diagram of a knitting line of a main carrier after a ninth step of knitting according to the second embodiment of the knitting method of the present invention;
FIG. 32 is a diagram of a knitting circuit of a right branch carrier after a ninth step of knitting according to the second embodiment of the knitting method of the present invention;
FIG. 33 is a knitting diagram of a second embodiment of the knitting method according to the present invention after knitting in a tenth step;
FIG. 34 is a diagram of a knitting line of a main carrier after a tenth step of knitting according to a second embodiment of the knitting method of the present invention;
Fig. 35 is a diagram of a knitting line of the left branch carrier after the tenth step of knitting according to the second embodiment of the knitting method of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a main carrier, 2, a branch carrier, 3, a split knitting point position, 4, and a main knitting point position.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
The main carrier 1 and the two branch carriers 2 which are connected with each other in the invention are carriers used for weaving the medical stent, corresponding pin columns can be inserted on the carriers according to the distribution requirement of weaving points, and the corresponding pin columns are used for winding silk threads.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a method for braiding transition regions of a Y-shaped support is provided, wherein the Y-shaped support adopts a main support 1 and two branch supports 2 with equal diameters, and N braiding points are uniformly divided on the projection of the main support 1 along the axial direction; the two branch carriers 2 evenly divide M weaving points along the respective axial projections; the yarn passes through the braiding point when it is wound to both ends of the main carrier 1 and the branch carrier 2.
The M weaving points of the two branch carriers 2 comprise L split weaving points 3 which are arranged continuously and H main weaving points 4 which are arranged continuously; the branch weaving point 3 is used for connecting two adjacent branch carriers 2, and the main weaving point 4 is used for connecting the branch carriers 2 and the main carrier 1, wherein M is smaller than N and smaller than 2*M; l+h+2=m; the number relation between M and N can ensure that the number of the weaving points of the main carrier 1 can be distributed to the main weaving points 4 (namely M is smaller than N) of each branch carrier 2, and redundant weaving points can be used as branch weaving points 3 (N is smaller than 2*M) on the branch carriers 2, wherein the numbers of the main weaving points 4 are the same as the numbers of adjacent weaving points on the main carrier 1 positioned on the same side, and the main carrier 1 and the two branch carriers 2 are connected with each other by the weaving points with different numbers in pairs, so that silk threads can be stacked in a crossed mode successively; when the yarn is transited from one branch to the other branch, the knitting direction is changed, so that the yarn can be stretched from the transition point to two different directions, and the yarn is tensioned.
The method comprises the following steps:
S1: from the bottom braiding point P1 of the main carrier 1 to the braiding point P2 of the top of the main carrier 1. The bottom end of the main carrier 1 refers to the end of the main carrier 1 away from the branch carrier 2.
S2: from the weaving point P2 to the weaving point P3 at the bottom end of one of the branch carriers 2. The bottom end of the branch carrier 2 is one end of the branch carrier 2 connected with the main carrier 1.
S3: and continuing winding the branch carrier 2 around the top end point of the branch carrier 2 to a weaving point position P4 at the bottom end of the branch carrier 2, executing the step S4 if the weaving point position P4 is a branch weaving point position 3, and executing the step S5 if the weaving point position P4 is a main weaving point position 4.
S4: the weaving point P4 is transferred to the weaving point 3 at the bottom end of the adjacent branch carrier 2, the step connects the weaving points of the main carrier 1 and the two branch carriers 2 in sequence, and then the branch carriers 2 are woven in the same way as the step S3. Then there are also two cases in step S3 at the bottom end of the branch carrier 2.
S5: from the weaving point P4 back to the weaving point P2 at the top end of the main carrier 1, the weaving is continued on the main carrier 1 spirally wound to the weaving point P5 at the bottom end of the main carrier 1 in the same manner as in step S1 until all the weaving point connections are completed.
Since the diameters of the two branch brackets are the same, the number of knitting points connected with the two branch brackets 2 on the main bracket 1 is preferably the same and symmetrically arranged, so that the bracket structure after knitting and forming is symmetrical and the surface is smoother. The branch braiding point 3 is preferably located in the region facing the two branch carriers 2, so that the thread can be connected to a nearer braiding point when transitioning between adjacent branches.
In order to ensure the ordering of the knitting appearance, the silk thread is knitted by adopting the same winding rule in the knitting process of the same support, wherein the winding rule comprises a winding mode and a winding period.
After the division of braiding point positions is completed and a designated winding rule is adopted to braid the transition region of the Y-shaped bracket, the braided bracket can be realized: each weaving point on the main carrier 1 is connected to two different weaving points of the branch carrier 2. Meanwhile, as the braiding point positions 3 connect adjacent branch carriers 2, every two of three branches can be connected.
Preferably, three branches of the Y-shaped bracket are all woven by adopting cross, and the principle of silk thread weaving of the transition area of the Y-shaped bracket is as follows: after the silk thread is woven to the weaving point in a clockwise or anticlockwise direction according to a certain weaving angle, the silk thread is transited to the adjacent weaving point of the adjacent branches in a clockwise or anticlockwise sequence, each weaving point is numbered before weaving, and the numbering rule is that the number of the main weaving point 4 is the same as that of the adjacent weaving point on the main carrier 1 positioned on the same side, and when the silk thread is woven, the main carrier 1 and the two branch carriers 2 are connected with each other in pairs through the weaving points with different numbers. The term counterclockwise or clockwise in the present invention refers to the view from the side of the braiding end point.
As can be seen from fig. 2, since the three basic shapes are all cylindrical, in order to prevent the situation that the knitting wires at the junction are too dense, L < H is set, and in a further design, the circumferential angle a occupied by the L division knitting points 3 is smaller than 80 °, as shown in fig. 3, the circumferential angle a refers to a circumferential angle formed by taking the centers of the two division knitting points 3 located at the outermost sides as a boundary.
The finished stent product formed by Corss braiding consists of grids formed by crossing wires, the side length angle of a single grid can be used for feeding back the overall performance of the stent to a great extent according to micro-element analysis, the diameters of a main carrier 1 and a branch carrier 2 are generally integers according to experience and bid product analysis, the braiding point position number of the main carrier 1 is equal to the diameter of the main carrier, the braiding point position of the branch carrier 2 can float in a small range, but the diamond shape with the side length of 2-2.5mm is required to be met, so that the requirements of radial force and bending performance are better met, and the three braiding angles are preferably selected to be 90-110 degrees according to the requirement of 50% of the stent shortening rate.
Since the diameter of the branch carrier 2 is in the range of 6-16mm, m=6-16, and L is equal to or less than 4 according to the setting requirement of the circumferential angle occupied by the L division weaving points 3, as shown in fig. 3.
According to the principle, the number and the weaving route of the support nodes with all specifications can be determined, for example, the diameter of a support is 20-16-16, the number of weaving points of the main support 1 is 20, the maximum selectable number of the weaving points of the branch support 2 is 14, the maximum selectable number of the branch weaving points 3 is 4, and the intermediate connection mode among three supports can be obtained by determining the number of the weaving points, so that a weaving chart can be output.
The transition region of the Y-shaped stent may be woven from one or more wires, each wire being woven from the bottom end of the main carrier 1 or the top end of the branch carrier 2.
The manner of braiding is described below in connection with two specific embodiments.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 2, the support with the weaving diameter of 22-16-16 is formed by dividing 22 weaving points on the main carrier 1, numbering the weaving points according to serial numbers 1-22 in sequence, dividing 14 weaving points on the two branch carriers 2 respectively, numbering the left branch carrier 2 according to serial numbers 1-14 in sequence, and numbering the right branch carrier 2 according to serial numbers 11-24 in sequence. The numbering principle of the braiding points is that the numbers of adjacent areas of the main branch and the branch are consistent as much as possible, and the braiding points with the same numbers are closer in distance, and when the silk threads are connected, different numbers between the adjacent branches are connected to form a cross grid.
For example, after the yarn is woven in a clockwise direction from the number 1 weaving end point at the bottom end of the main carrier 1 (clockwise when viewed from the bottom end of the main carrier 1) to the number 8 weaving end point at the top end of the main carrier 1, the yarn transitions to the number 9 weaving end point at the bottom end of the left branch carrier 2 in the clockwise direction, continues to weave clockwise along the left branch carrier 2 (clockwise when viewed from the bottom end of the left branch carrier 2), continues to weave downwards in the clockwise direction (clockwise when viewed from the top end of the left branch carrier 2) bypassing the uppermost end point of the left branch carrier 2, and two situations occur when weaving to the lowermost end point of the left branch carrier 2 as shown in fig. 2, and case one: the silk thread goes to the No. 7 knitting point position at the lowest end of the left branch carrier 2, then the silk thread is continuously transited to the No. 8 adjacent to the highest end of the main carrier 1 in the clockwise direction, and is continuously knitted back to the lowest end of the main carrier 1 along the main carrier 1 in the clockwise direction, so that one knitting cycle is completed. And a second case: the silk thread is moved to the 11 # weaving point position at the lowest end of the left side branch carrier 2, at this time, the silk thread should be transited to the 22 # weaving point position of the right side branch carrier 2 according to the anticlockwise angle, then the silk thread continues to weave on the right side branch carrier 2 according to the anticlockwise direction, and after the weaving of the right side branch carrier 2 is finished, the subsequent weaving can be performed according to the first or second condition. According to the method, each silk thread can be smoothly transited, and no obvious transition trace is formed at the junction.
Example two
As shown in FIG. 4, the support with the knitting diameter of 10-6-6 is characterized in that 10 knitting points are divided on the main carrier 1 and are numbered sequentially according to serial numbers 1-10, 6 knitting points are respectively divided on the two branch carriers 2, the left branch carrier 2 is numbered sequentially according to serial numbers 1-6, and the right branch carrier 2 is numbered sequentially according to serial numbers 6-11. The weaving points 1-5 of the left branch carrier 2 are close to or opposite to the weaving points 1-5 of the main carrier 1, the weaving points 7-10 of the right branch carrier 2 are close to or opposite to the weaving points 7-10 of the main carrier 1, and the weaving points 6 of the left branch carrier 2 are close to or opposite to the weaving points 6 of the right branch carrier 2.
1. Clockwise: main branch 1 (lower) -main branch 8 (upper) -main branch 10 (upper) -main branch 7 (lower) according to the principle of closest and numbered difference-right branch 9 (lower) -right branch 6 (upper) -right branch 9 (lower) -main branch 10 (upper). The knitting grid lines are shown in fig. 4, the knitting lines of the main carrier 1 are shown in fig. 5, and the knitting lines of the right branch carrier 2 are shown in fig. 6, wherein the arrow indicates the knitting direction.
After the silk thread is woven from the No. 1 weaving end point at the bottom end of the main carrier 1 to the No. 8 weaving point at the top end of the main carrier 1 in the clockwise direction, according to the principle that the silk thread is closest to the weaving point and the serial numbers are different, the silk thread is transited to the No. 9 weaving point at the bottom end of the right branch carrier 2 in the clockwise direction, continues to weave upwards and clockwise along the right branch carrier 2, bypasses the No. 6 weaving point at the uppermost end of the right branch carrier 2, continues to weave downwards to return to the No. 9 weaving point at the bottom end in the clockwise direction, and then continues to transit to the No. 10 adjacent serial number point at the uppermost end of the main carrier 1 in the clockwise direction, and continues to weave downwards to the No. 7 weaving point at the lowermost end of the main carrier 1 along the main carrier 1 in the clockwise direction.
2. Clockwise: main branch 7 (lower) -main branch 4 (upper) -main branch 6 (upper) -main branch 3 (lower) according to the principle of closest and differently numbered left branch 5 (lower) -left branch 2 (upper) -left branch 5 (lower) -main branch 6 (upper). The knitting grid lines are shown in fig. 7, the knitting lines of the main carrier 1 are shown in fig. 8, and the knitting lines of the left-hand branch carrier 2 are shown in fig. 9, wherein the solid lines represent the portions being knitted, the broken lines represent the portions having been knitted, and the arrows represent the knitting directions.
After the silk thread is woven from the No. 7 number point at the bottom end of the main carrier 1 to the No. 4 number point at the top end of the main carrier 1 in a clockwise direction, according to the principle that the silk thread is closest to the weaving point and different in number, the silk thread is transited to the No. 5 weaving point at the bottom end of the left branch carrier 2 in a clockwise direction, continues to weave upwards and clockwise along the left branch carrier 2, continues to weave downwards to the No. 5 weaving point at the bottom end after bypassing the No. 2 weaving point at the uppermost end of the left branch carrier 2, and then continues to weave downwards to the No. 3 weaving point at the lowermost end of the main carrier 1 along the main carrier 1 in a clockwise direction.
3. Clockwise: main branch 3 (lower) -main branch 10 (upper) -according to the principle of closest and differently numbered-right branch 11 (lower) -right branch 8 (upper) -right branch 11 (lower) (which is closest to it is the left branch, according to the principle of changing knitting direction when transitioning from one branch to another) -counter-clockwise transition to left branch 6 (lower) -left branch 3 (upper) -left branch 6 (lower) -main branch 5 (upper) -main branch 8 (lower); the knitting grid lines are shown in fig. 10, the knitting lines of the main carrier 1 are shown in fig. 11, the knitting lines of the left side branch carrier 2 are shown in fig. 12, and the knitting lines of the right side branch carrier 2 are shown in fig. 13, wherein the solid lines represent the portions being knitted, the broken lines represent the portions that have been knitted, and the arrows represent the knitting directions.
After the silk thread is woven from the No. 3 number point at the bottom end of the main support 1 to the No. 10 weaving point at the top end of the main support 1 in a clockwise direction, according to the principle that the silk thread is closest to the weaving point and different in number, the silk thread is transited to the No. 11 weaving point at the bottom end of the right branch support 2 in a clockwise direction, continues to weave upwards and clockwise along the right branch support 2, bypasses the No. 8 weaving point at the uppermost end of the right branch support 2, continues to weave downwards and returns to the No. 11 weaving point at the bottom end in a clockwise direction, transits to the No. 6 weaving point at the bottom end of the left branch support 2 in a anticlockwise direction, continues to weave downwards to the No. 6 weaving point at the bottom end after bypassing the No. 3 weaving point at the uppermost end of the left branch support 2, continues to transit to the No. 5 weaving point at the top end of the main support 1 in a anticlockwise direction, and continues to weave downwards to the No. 8 weaving point at the lowermost end of the main support 1 along the main support 1 in a anticlockwise direction.
4. Counterclockwise: main branch 8 (lower) -main branch 1 (upper) -right branch 10 (lower) -right branch 7 (upper) -right branch 10 (lower) -main branch 9 (upper) -main branch 2 (lower) according to the principle of closest and different numbering; the knitting grid lines are shown in fig. 14, the knitting lines of the main carrier 1 are shown in fig. 15, and the knitting lines of the right-hand branch carrier 2 are shown in fig. 16, wherein the solid line indicates the portion being knitted, the broken line indicates the portion having been knitted, and the arrow indicates the knitting direction.
The silk thread is woven from the No. 8 weaving end point at the bottom end of the main carrier 1 to the No. 1 weaving point at the top end of the main carrier 1 in the anticlockwise direction, is transited to the No. 10 weaving point at the bottom end of the right branch carrier 2 in the anticlockwise direction, is continuously woven upwards and anticlockwise along the right branch carrier 2, is continuously woven downwards to the No. 10 weaving point at the bottom end after bypassing the No. 7 weaving point at the uppermost end of the right branch carrier 2, is continuously woven downwards to the No. 10 weaving point at the bottom end in the anticlockwise direction according to the principle that the silk thread is nearest to the silk thread and is different in number, is continuously transited to the No. 9 adjacent to the uppermost end of the main carrier 1 in the anticlockwise direction, and is continuously woven downwards to the No. 2 weaving point at the lowermost end of the main carrier 1 along the main carrier 1 in the anticlockwise direction.
5. Counterclockwise: main branch 2 (lower) -main branch 5 (upper) -according to the principle of closest and numbered difference-left branch 4 (lower) -left branch 1 (upper) -left branch 4 (lower) -main branch 3 (upper) -main branch 6 (lower); the knitting grid lines are shown in fig. 17, the knitting lines of the main carrier 1 are shown in fig. 18, and the knitting lines of the left-hand branch carrier 2 are shown in fig. 19, wherein the solid lines represent the portions being knitted, the broken lines represent the portions having been knitted, and the arrows represent the knitting directions.
After the silk thread is woven from the No. 2 weaving endpoint at the bottom end of the main carrier 1 to the No. 5 weaving endpoint at the top end of the main carrier 1 in the anticlockwise direction, according to the principle that the silk thread is nearest to the weaving endpoint and the numbers are different, the silk thread is transited to the No. 4 weaving endpoint at the bottom end of the left branch carrier 2 in the anticlockwise direction, continues to weave upwards anticlockwise along the left branch carrier 2, continues to weave downwards to the No. 4 weaving endpoint at the bottom end after bypassing the No. 1 weaving endpoint at the uppermost end of the left branch carrier 2, and then continues to transit to the adjacent No. 3 weaving endpoint at the uppermost end of the main carrier 1 in the anticlockwise direction, and then continues to weave downwards to the No. 6 weaving endpoint at the lowermost end of the main carrier 1 along the main carrier 1 in the anticlockwise direction.
6. Counterclockwise: main branch 6 (lower) -main branch 9 (upper) -according to the principle of closest and differently numbered right branch 8 (lower) -right branch 11 (upper) -right branch 8 (lower) -main branch 7 (upper) -main branch 10 (lower); the knitting grid lines are shown in fig. 20, the knitting lines of the main carrier 1 are shown in fig. 21, and the knitting lines of the right-hand branch carrier 2 are shown in fig. 22, wherein the solid lines represent the portions being knitted, the broken lines represent the portions having been knitted, and the arrows represent the knitting directions.
The silk thread is woven from the No. 6 weaving end point at the bottom end of the main support 1 to the No. 9 weaving point at the top end of the main support 1 in the anticlockwise direction, is transited to the No. 8 weaving point at the bottom end of the right branch support 2 in the anticlockwise direction, is continuously woven upwards and anticlockwise along the right branch support 2, is continuously woven downwards to the No. 8 weaving point at the bottom end after bypassing the No. 11 weaving point at the uppermost end of the right branch support 2 in the anticlockwise direction, is continuously transited to the adjacent No. 7 weaving point at the uppermost end of the main support 1 in the anticlockwise direction, and is continuously woven downwards to the No. 10 weaving point at the lowermost end of the main support 1 along the main support 1 in the anticlockwise direction.
7. Counterclockwise: main branch 10 (lower) -main branch 3 (upper) -according to the principle of closest and numbered difference-left branch 2 (lower) -left branch 5 (upper) -left branch 2 (lower) -main branch 1 (upper) -main branch 4 (lower); the knitting grid lines are shown in fig. 23, the knitting lines of the main carrier 1 are shown in fig. 24, and the knitting lines of the left-hand branch carrier 2 are shown in fig. 25, wherein the solid lines represent the portions being knitted, the broken lines represent the portions having been knitted, and the arrows represent the knitting directions.
The silk thread is woven from the No. 10 weaving endpoint of main support 1 bottom to the No. 3 weaving point of main support 1 top according to anticlockwise, and is in transition to the No. 2 weaving point of left side branch support 2 bottom according to anticlockwise, and the left side branch support 2 continues upwards anticlockwise weaving, and the 5 weaving point of right side branch support 2 uppermost is in turn in weaving back to the No. 2 weaving point of bottom downwards according to anticlockwise after going around, and the silk thread continues to transition to the adjacent No. 1 weaving point of main support 1 uppermost according to anticlockwise, and then continues downwards along main support 1 to the No. 4 weaving point of main support 1 lowermost according to anticlockwise.
8. Counterclockwise: main branch 4 (lower) -main branch 7 (upper) -according to the principle of closest and differently numbered-right branch 6 (lower) -right branch 9 (upper) -right branch 6 (lower) (here closest to it is left branch, according to the principle of changing knitting direction when transitioning from one branch to another) -clockwise transition to left branch 1 (lower) -left branch 4 (upper) -left branch 1 (lower) -according to the principle of closest and differently numbered-main branch 2 (upper) -main branch 9 (lower); the knitting grid lines are shown in fig. 26, the knitting lines of the main carrier 1 are shown in fig. 27, the knitting lines of the left side branch carrier 2 are shown in fig. 28, and the knitting lines of the right side branch carrier 2 are shown in fig. 29, wherein the solid lines represent the portions being knitted, the broken lines represent the portions that have been knitted, and the arrows represent the knitting directions.
The silk thread is woven from the No. 4 number point at the bottom end of the main support 1 to the No. 7 weaving point at the top end of the main support 1 in the anticlockwise direction, is transited to the No. 6 weaving point at the bottom end of the right branch support 2 in the anticlockwise direction, is continuously woven upwards and anticlockwise along the right branch support 2, is continuously woven downwards to the No. 6 weaving point at the bottom end after bypassing the No. 9 weaving point at the uppermost end of the right branch support 2, is then changed in the weaving direction, is transited to the No. 1 weaving point at the bottom end of the left branch support 2 in the clockwise direction, is continuously woven upwards and clockwise along the left branch support 2, is continuously woven downwards to the No. 1 weaving point at the bottom end after bypassing the No. 4 weaving point at the uppermost end of the left branch support 2, is continuously woven downwards to the No. 2 weaving point at the top end of the main support 1 in the clockwise direction, is continuously woven downwards to the No. 9 weaving point at the lowermost end of the main support 1 along the main support 1 in the clockwise direction.
9. Clockwise: main branch 9 (lower) -main branch 6 (upper) -right branch 7 (lower) -right branch 10 (upper) -right branch 7 (lower) -according to the nearest distance from the main branch, and the principle of different numbers-main branch 8 (upper) -main branch 5 (lower); the knitting grid lines are shown in fig. 30, the knitting lines of the main carrier 1 are shown in fig. 31, and the knitting lines of the right-hand branch carrier 2 are shown in fig. 32, wherein the solid lines represent the portions being knitted, the broken lines represent the portions having been knitted, and the arrows represent the knitting directions.
The silk thread is woven from the No. 9 weaving end point at the bottom end of the main carrier 1 to the No. 6 weaving end point at the top end of the main carrier 1 in a clockwise direction, then is transited to the No. 7 weaving end point at the bottom end of the right branch carrier 2 in a clockwise direction, continues to weave upwards and clockwise along the right branch carrier 2, bypasses the No. 10 weaving end point at the uppermost end of the right branch carrier 2, continues to weave downwards to the No. 7 weaving end point at the bottom end, continues to transit to the adjacent No. 8 weaving end point at the uppermost end of the main carrier 1 in a clockwise direction, and then continues to weave downwards to the No. 5 weaving end point at the lowermost end of the main carrier 1 along the main carrier 1 in a clockwise direction.
10. Clockwise: main branch 5 (lower) -main branch 2 (upper) -according to the principle of different numbering-left branch 3 (lower) -left branch 6 (upper) -left branch 3 (lower) -main branch 4 (upper) -main branch 1 (lower) -closest to it; the knitting grid lines are shown in fig. 33, the knitting lines of the main carrier 1 are shown in fig. 34, and the knitting lines of the left-hand branch carrier 2 are shown in fig. 35, wherein the solid lines represent the portions being knitted, the broken lines represent the portions having been knitted, and the arrows represent the knitting directions.
The silk thread is woven from the No. 5 weaving end point at the bottom end of the main support 1 to the No. 2 weaving end point at the top end of the main support 1 in a clockwise direction, then is transited to the No. 3 weaving end point at the bottom end of the left branch support 2 in a clockwise direction, is continuously woven upwards and clockwise along the right branch support 2, is continuously woven downwards to the No. 3 weaving end point at the bottom end after bypassing the No. 6 weaving end point at the uppermost end of the right branch support 2, is continuously transited to the adjacent No. 4 weaving end point at the uppermost end of the main support 1 in a clockwise direction, and is continuously woven downwards to the No. 1 weaving end point at the lowermost end of the main support 1 along the main support 1 in a clockwise direction.
It should be noted that after the clockwise or anticlockwise knitting direction of the wire is determined at the beginning of knitting, the knitting direction of the subsequent transition section and the branch section is also determined accordingly, so that the wires can be crossed, and the stability of the support structure is better. It should be noted that the number of nodes of the three branches is changed, the middle silk connection mode is different, but the general principle is not changed, namely, each output silk thread is connected with the nearest weaving point positions with different numbers on the other two branches, the scheme can obtain a smooth transition middle structure, and two of the three branches can be connected.
In summary, the following summary is provided:
the Y-shaped support is formed by weaving a main support and two branches, in order to ensure excessive smoothness of a transition section, wire transition is required to be ensured among three branches, generally, the diameter of the main support is larger than that of the branches, the number of weaving points of each branch is set to be consistent with the number of the diameters of each branch, the number of the weaving points of the main support is generally larger than that of the branches, and for stable connection of three branches, wire connection is required to be ensured for two-two of the three branches, namely, the connection is ensured by reasonable distribution of the three supporting point positions. The key lies in the connection mode of the middle transition section, the point position distribution rule adopted by the design is that two branches firstly need to provide half of the main fulcrum bit number to be connected with the main support, and the rest point positions are used for the two branches to be connected with each other. The connection principle of the wires among the branches is that different points among the two branches are sequentially connected in a clockwise or anticlockwise direction, so that the connection of transition sections is formed, and the braiding method of the wires on the branches is braiding according to a cross braiding method.
In this specification, a schematic representation of the terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments.
With the above-described preferred embodiments according to the present invention as an illustration, the above-described descriptions can be used by persons skilled in the relevant art to make various changes and modifications without departing from the scope of the technical idea of the present invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the description, but must be determined according to the scope of claims.
Claims (10)
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