CN116005847A - Manufacturing and assembling method of single-steel-plate shear wall - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a manufacturing and assembling method of a single-steel-plate shear wall, which is mainly applied to the field of industrial and civil building steel structure processing production and comprises a single-steel-plate shear wall body, wherein steel plates are arranged in the single-steel-plate shear wall body, cold-bending channel steel, ring beams and anti-deformation buckle plates are arranged on the steel plates, cold-bending channel steel is arranged in the ring beams, steel frame beams are arranged at the upper parts of the steel plates and the cold-bending channel steel, and fishplates are respectively arranged at two side ends of the steel plates. The steel plate shear wall member product is smooth and attractive in appearance, reliable in connection quality among all parts, completely meets the requirements of design and related standards, high in production efficiency, simple and easy to understand, and low in implementation cost.

Description

A method of manufacturing and assembling a single steel plate shear wall

technical field

The patent of the present invention relates to a single steel plate shear wall production and assembly method, which is mainly used in the field of industrial and civil building steel structure processing and production.

Background technique

The steel plate shear wall is easy to process, easy to assemble, light in weight and high in strength, which is consistent with the development of modularization, standardization, factoryization and informationization of buildings. The anti-lateral force structure plays a role in resisting horizontal loads such as wind loads and earthquake loads in buildings, and is the key to ensuring the safety and reliability of the entire structure. Multi-story prefabricated residential buildings have higher requirements for spatial layout, so the architectural features of flexible layout, small footprint, easy maintenance and use of walls, and the structural advantages of light weight, high bearing capacity, and good seismic performance make The steel plate shear wall has a better application.

Contents of the invention

(1) Solved technical problems

The production and assembly method described in the patent of the present invention is a method specially researched for the production of steel plate shear wall components, and the single steel plate shear wall production and assembly method involved in the present invention is also applicable to the same type of steel plate shear wall Wall design, this detailed design method has been successfully applied to actual design and production, and the application effect is good.

(2) Technical solution

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a single steel plate shear wall, comprising a single steel plate shear wall body, a steel plate is arranged in the single steel plate shear wall body, and a cold plate is arranged on the steel plate Bent channel steel, ring beam and anti-deformation buckle plate, the ring beam is provided with cold-formed channel steel, the upper part of the steel plate and cold-formed channel steel is provided with a steel frame beam, and the two sides of the steel plate are respectively provided with fish plate.

Preferably, the single steel plate shear wall body and the steel frame column are connected and fixed through fishplates, and the single steel plate shear wall body prevents component deformation through a deformation-resistant buckle plate.

Preferably, the single-steel plate shear wall body is divided into two parts, one part of the steel plate is welded with the cold-formed channel steel and welded with the steel frame beam as a whole; the other part of the steel plate is welded with the ring beam and the cold-formed channel steel as a whole.

A method for assembling a single steel plate shear wall, comprising the following steps:

Step 1: Produce the parts that need to be used according to the specifications in the factory, and after the production is completed, place them in classification;

Step 2: Transport the materials used to install the single steel plate shear wall body to the site for assembly and welding;

Step 3: After being transported to the site, the steel plate and cold-formed channel steel can be welded and installed first. After the installation is completed, it can be welded into one with the steel frame beam;

Step 4: Then weld the steel plate, the ring beam and the cold-formed channel steel into one;

Step 5: Finally, splice, assemble and weld the two parts of the single steel plate shear wall body that have been welded in the third and fourth steps.

Preferably, the welding sequence of the single steel plate shear wall body is:

S1. When assembling and welding the steel plate shear wall body, it is necessary to adjust the position of the single steel plate shear wall body first. After the adjustment is in place, weld the ring beam and the steel frame column;

S2. After adjusting the installation accuracy, weld the steel plate shear wall body and steel frame beam;

S3. The vertical welds between the remaining steel frame columns and the steel plate shear wall body must be welded to the steel frame columns only after the main structure is completed.

The process described in the patent of the present invention has the following advantages:

1. The steel plate shear wall component product is used to make its appearance smooth and beautiful, and the connection quality between various parts is reliable, which fully meets the requirements of the design and relevant standards, and has high production efficiency, and the method is simple and easy Understand, the implementation cost is low.

2. Effectively prevent the deformation of the steel plate shear wall during transportation, the stability of the components is stronger, and the safety and reliability of the building are improved.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the elevation view of single steel plate shear wall model of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a sectional view of a single steel plate shear wall model of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Fish plate; 2. Cold-formed channel steel; 3. Ring beam; 4. Steel plate; 5. Steel frame beam; 6. Steel frame column; 7. Anti-deformation buckle plate; 8. Single steel plate shear The body of the force wall.

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention.

Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of single steel plate shear wall, comprises single steel plate shear wall body 8, is provided with steel plate 4 in the single steel plate shear wall body 8, is set on the steel plate 4 There are cold-formed channel steel 2, ring beam 3 and anti-deformation buckle plate 7, the ring beam 3 is provided with cold-formed channel steel 2, the upper part of the steel plate 4 and cold-formed channel steel 2 is provided with a steel frame beam 5, and the steel plate 4 Fishplates 1 are provided on both sides, the single steel plate shear wall body 8 and the steel frame column 6 are connected and fixed through the fishplate 1, and the single steel plate shear wall body 8 prevents component deformation through the anti-deformation buckle plate 7, The single steel plate shear wall body 8 is divided into two parts, one part of the steel plate 4 is welded with the cold-formed channel steel 2 and welded with the steel frame beam 5 as a whole; the other part of the steel plate 4 is welded with the ring beam 3 and the cold-formed channel steel 2 as one.

A method for assembling a single steel plate shear wall, comprising the following steps:

Step 1: Produce the parts that need to be used according to the specifications in the factory, and after the production is completed, place them in classification;

Step 2: Transport the materials for installing the single steel plate shear wall body 8 to the site for assembly and welding;

Step 3: After being transported to the site, the steel plate 4 and the cold-formed channel steel 2 can be welded and installed first, and after the installation is completed, it can be welded together with the steel frame beam 5;

The fourth step: then weld the steel plate 4, the ring beam 3 and the cold-formed channel steel 2 into one;

Step 5: Finally, the two parts of the single steel plate shear wall body 8 that have been welded in the third and fourth steps are spliced, assembled and welded.

The welding sequence of the single steel plate shear wall body 8 is:

S1. When assembling and welding the steel plate shear wall body 8, the position of the single steel plate shear wall body 8 needs to be adjusted first. After the adjustment is in place, the ring beam 3 and the steel frame column 6 are welded;

S2. After the installation accuracy is adjusted, the steel plate shear wall body 8 and the steel frame beam 5 are welded;

S3. The vertical welds between the remaining steel frame columns 6 and the steel plate shear wall body 8 must be welded to the steel frame columns 6 after the main structure is completed.

In the description of this manual, the terms "connection", "installation", "fixation", "setting" and so on are to be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connection" can be a fixed connection or a Indirectly through an intermediate component, it may also be an integral connection or a partial connection, as in the case of this example, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention or the invention according to specific situations.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any person familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention Any equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concepts thereof shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A single steel sheet shear force wall, its characterized in that: including single steel sheet shear force wall body (8), be equipped with steel sheet (4) in single steel sheet shear force wall body (8), be equipped with clod wash channel-section steel (2), round-backed beam (3) and anti-deformation buckle plate (7) on steel sheet (4), round-backed beam (3) in be equipped with clod wash channel-section steel (2), the upper portion of steel sheet (4) and clod wash channel-section steel (2) be equipped with steel frame roof beam (5), steel sheet (4) both sides end is equipped with fishplate (1) respectively.

2. A single steel plate shear wall according to claim 1, wherein: the single steel plate shear wall body (8) is fixedly connected with the steel frame column (6) through the fishplate (1), and the single steel plate shear wall body (8) prevents component deformation through the deformation-preventing buckle plate (7).

3. A single steel plate shear wall according to claim 2, wherein: the single-steel-plate shear wall body (8) is divided into two parts, wherein a part of steel plates (4) are welded with the cold-formed channel steel (2) and are welded with the steel frame beam (5) into a whole; the other part of the steel plate (4) is welded with the ring beam (3) and the cold-bending channel steel (2) into a whole.

4. The method for assembling a single steel plate shear wall according to claim 1, comprising the following steps:

the first step: the parts to be used are produced according to the specification in a factory, and after the production is finished, the parts are classified and placed;

and a second step of: transporting the material for installing the single-steel-plate shear wall body (8) to the site for assembly and welding;

and a third step of: after the steel plate is transported to the site, the steel plate (4) and the cold-formed channel steel (2) can be welded and installed, and after the steel plate is installed, the steel plate and the steel frame beam (5) are welded into a whole;

fourth step: then the steel plate (4) and the ring beam (3) and the cold-formed channel steel (2) are welded into a whole;

fifth step: and finally, splicing, assembling and welding the two parts of the single-steel-plate shear wall body (8) which are welded in the third step and the fourth step.

5. The method for assembling a single steel plate shear wall according to claim 4, wherein: the welding sequence of the single-steel-plate shear wall body (8) is as follows:

s1, when the steel plate shear wall body (8) is assembled and welded, the position of the single steel plate shear wall body (8) needs to be adjusted, and after the position is adjusted in place, the ring beam (3) and the steel frame column (6) are welded;

s2, after the installation accuracy is adjusted, welding the steel plate shear wall body (8) and the steel frame beam (5);

s3, the other vertical welding seams of the steel frame columns (6) and the steel plate shear wall body (8) can be welded with the steel frame columns (6) only after the main body structure is completed.

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