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CN1147778C - Complementary encoding method for Chinese character input - Google Patents

Complementary encoding method for Chinese character input

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Publication number
CN1147778C
CN1147778C CNB001160133A CN00116013A CN1147778C CN 1147778 C CN1147778 C CN 1147778C CN B001160133 A CNB001160133 A CN B001160133A CN 00116013 A CN00116013 A CN 00116013A CN 1147778 C CN1147778 C CN 1147778C
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code
key
radical
radicals
word
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CN1284665A (en
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邹春山
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a complementary coding method for Chinese character input, which comprises radical arrangement, orderly code fetch and coincident code elimination. Chinese character radicals are divided into radicals with folded points and radicals without the folded points according to the existence of the folded points, the radicals with folded points are input by letter keys, namely letter codes, in a keyboard, the radicals without the folded points are input by number keys, namely number codes, and o and p in the letter keys are concluded in the range of the number codes. The present invention has the advantages of few memorizing points, small memorizing difficulty, no coincident code, multiple brevity codes, rapid input, simple coding rule, etc., and the coding rule can be easily learned.

Description

A kind of Chinese character complementary encoding input method
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer Chinese-character input field, particularly a kind of Chinese character complementary encoding input method.
Background technology
Multiple encode Chinese characters for computer is arranged at present.Wherein, encode Chinese characters for computer commonly used has the Five-stroke Method and configuration code etc., and they in use mainly contain following defective: the one, and radical quantity is many, and the Five-stroke Method has 162 radicals approximately, and configuration code then has 400 left and right sides radicals, thereby has increased the memory difficulty; The 2nd, brevity code is few, and repeated code is arranged, and causes input slow, and it is also slow to typewrite; The 3rd, according to the sequential write coding, and the coding rule more complicated, be not easy to learn.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned defective, a kind of easy is provided, easily remembers and input, typing speed are all fast and do not have the Chinese character complementary encoding input method of repeated code.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: it comprises radical arrangement, code fetch order and repeated code elimination.
1) radical arrangement: with Chinese character root, have by it, no break is divided into and turns radical and nothing turns two kinds of radicals, have that to turn radical be character code input with the letter key in the keyboard, have and turn radical and comprise " Quan; bird " on the Q key, " worm; fish " on the W key, " woman; Yi " on the E key, " Rolling; foot " on the R key, on the A key " day; the heart ", on the S key " month; Fu ", " order; the tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches " on the D key, on the F key " mouthful; Cannibals ", " Jin; Http " on the Z key, " Si; shellfish " on the X key, " Chuo; stone " on the C key, " Yan; mountain " on the V key, wherein turn radical when being not less than the one-level parts on each key, it is radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries.
Do not have and to turn radical and be meant that removing above-mentioned 24 has and turn the radical and radical that do not contain break, it comprises that stroke piece and nothing turn stroke, and they are numerical code input with numerical key; The stroke piece " ten, rice,
Figure C0011601300042
Qe, Rolling " be positioned on the key " 1 ", the stroke piece " Lv, end, European-allies, well, Be positioned on the key " 2 ", the stroke piece " Wood, Be positioned on the key on " 3 " the stroke piece
Figure C0011601300048
Ox greatly, " be positioned on the key " 4 " the stroke piece
Figure C0011601300049
Go up, The people, , The-Fan
Figure C00116013000413
Ren " be positioned on the key " 5 " the stroke piece
Figure C00116013000415
Soil, worker,
Figure C00116013000416
Figure C00116013000420
Be positioned on the key 6 the stroke piece The king, Twenty, Be positioned on the key " 7 " the stroke piece
Figure C00116013000425
Factory,
Figure C00116013000428
Standing grain " be positioned on the key " 8 " the stroke piece
Figure C00116013000429
Extensively, upright, friendship, Epileptic,
Figure C00116013000431
Foretell " be positioned on the key " 9 ", the stroke piece "
Figure C00116013000433
Bing,
Figure C00116013000434
Blue, its, Two,
Figure C00116013000436
Flat, eight,
Figure C00116013000438
Be positioned on the key " 0 ", the stroke piece "
Figure C00116013000439
Rui, San, Emerging, river, Zhao " be positioned on the key " O ", the stroke piece " Xiangxi, Less, Fire, ,
Figure C00116013000443
Figure C00116013000444
Be positioned on the key " P "; Do not have and turn stroke, its code is according to 1 numerical code in font and " one's, Shu, Pie, ㄟ " the pairing numerical code section of order, the corresponding left and right sides of numerical code " 1,2,3,4 " section font, the corresponding font up and down of numerical code " 5,6,7,8 " section, numerical code " 9,0, o, p " corresponding other font of section.
" o, p " letter puts the numerical code category under in the letter key.
2) code fetch is in proper order:
First bit code: the word of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries is arranged, get radical code;
The word that does not have radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, getting first has the code that turns radical;
Do not have radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries that the word that turns radical is not arranged yet, get the code that first nothing turns radical;
Second bit code: the code of getting last radical;
If last radical is code fetch, then get the code of first radical;
From the 3rd bit code, get the code of the radical that does not have code fetch successively;
After the code of radical has been got, get the code M of second break that the single that turns in the radical draws, second break that has the single that turns in the radical to draw is meant the turning point that occurs for the second time by its sequential write;
After aforementioned code has been got, get the code of position, end stroke, the position, end is meant the lower right corner position of a Chinese character after removing radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries or " rice, Lv, wood, ox, Ren, soil, king, standing grain, Epileptic, Xin, Rui, " parts, when this position does not have stroke, serves as the stroke of position, end with " Pie ";
The code length of each Chinese character is 2~6 yards.
3) Alphanumeric keypad on the keyboard:
Comprise first sign indicating number district, complementary district, respectively there are 12 letter keys and corresponding with it sign indicating number preface in each yard district, first sign indicating number district is positioned at the left part of keyboard, it has Q, W, E, R, A, S, D, F, Z, X, the first sign indicating number of C, V, the complementary district is positioned at the right part of keyboard, and it has T, Y, U, I, G, H, J, K, B, N, M, L complementary; Also comprise the numerical code district, 1 to 9 and 00 numeral of the numerical key on it and " o, p " all represent the sign indicating number preface of first sign indicating number, complementary successively.
4) repeated code is eliminated:
Method by the string preface is eliminated repeated code, and the string preface is not contain first radical when turning radical at full word; The radical of second bit code that the word of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries is arranged is not have to turn radical; Do not have and to turn radical and its pen is folded mutually or separated by its; A nothing turns radical with under four kinds of identical situations of the radical shape of its last bit code, and numerical code is converted to and its character code with the sign indicating number preface, and the sign indicating number preface of numerical code is an itself.
Major advantage following points of the present invention:
One, memory point is few, because by having or not break feature input Chinese character, therefore, Chinese character root memory quantity is significantly reduced, its radical quantity be approximately the Five-stroke Method (about 162) 2/3, configuration code (about 400) 3/10, and only 24 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries promptly optimized in basic radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries.
Its two, the memory difficulty is little, what the stroke piece was arranged is regular strong, is easy to analogize; Have and turn stroke and only need determine that the title of the position of break and key is irrelevant.
Its three, do not have repeated code.
Its four, input is fast, brevity code is many, has 500 two yards approximately, and only 25 of the Five-stroke Methods.
Its five, coding rule is simple, easily learn, and because of meeting the structure word rule of Chinese character, this coding learnt and functional literacy is carried out simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is Alphanumeric keypad 6 synoptic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a keyboard structure synoptic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing.
The present invention is a kind of and computer English keyboard 4 matching used Chinese characters input complementary encoding input methods, and it comprises radical arrangement, code fetch order and repeated code elimination.The present invention turns radical and nothing turns two kinds of radicals by having or not break that Chinese character root is divided into, and the former is the character code input with the letter key in the keyboard, and the latter is the numerical code input with numerical key, and " " letter puts the numerical code category under for O, P in the letter key.
As shown in Figure 2, comprise function key area 5, Alphanumeric keypad 6, cursor control key district 7, keypad area 8 and other function key area etc. in the QWERTY keyboard 4.
The structure of Alphanumeric keypad 6 as shown in Figure 1, it comprises first sign indicating number district 1, complementary district 2 and numerical code district 3, the former two respectively has 12 letter keys and corresponding with it sign indicating number preface, the sign indicating number preface in numerical code district is that it is digital own.First sign indicating number district is positioned at the left part of keyboard, and it has Q, W, E, R, A, S, D, F, Z, X, the first sign indicating number of C, V, and first sign indicating number is positioned at the beginning of a character code.The complementary district is positioned at the right part of keyboard, and it has T, Y, U, I, G, H, J, K, B, N, M, L complementary.The sign indicating number preface reaches with 1 to 9 and 00 numeral all that " O, P represent successively.
The present invention stipulates that the code fetch of each Chinese character is in proper order:
First bit code: the word of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries is arranged, get radical code, as " portion, accompany " word, desirable " Fu " code " S "; The word that does not have radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, getting the 1st has the code that turns radical, as " Ao " word should get Code " S "; Do not have radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries that the word that turns radical is not arranged yet, get the code that the 1st nothing turns radical, should get " Lv " code " W " as " Chinese mugwort " word.
Second bit code: get the code of last 1 radical, should get " mouth " code " L " as " accompanying " word; If last 1 radical is code fetch, then get the code of the 1st radical, should get " standing " code " B " as " portion " word.
From the 3rd bit code, get the code of the radical that does not have code fetch successively, can get " mouth, upright " code " L, 9 " respectively as " portion ", " accompanying " word.
After if the code of radical has been got, get the code of second break that the single that turns in the radical draws, as " mixing, " word should be got earlier
Figure C0011601300062
Wood,
Figure C0011601300063
Trigram radical code " D, 3, J ", get again
Figure C0011601300064
The 2nd break code " M ".
After if aforementioned code has been got, get the code of position, end stroke, the position, end is meant the lower right corner position of 1 Chinese character after removing radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries or " rice, Lv, wood, ox, Ren, soil, king, standing grain, Epileptic, Xin, Rui, " parts, behind the code of having got " Fu, soil, people " " S, 6,5 ", the code of its position, end stroke is should get " " code " 8 " after removing " soil " parts as " bob " word.If this position when not having stroke, serve as the stroke of position, end with " Pie ", why got " heart, first " code " A, G " as " " word after, its end stroke is not have stroke when removing " heart " radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, so get " Pie " code " 7 ".
In a word, code fetch gets, turns that radical is got earlier, outer pen is got earlier in proper order earlier for radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries.
The above-mentioned radical that turns can comprise that optimization radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, accurate radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, stroke even summation turn stroke.Optimize 24 radicals on 12 letter keys that radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are meant the first sign indicating number district that is arranged in as shown in Figure 1, i.e. " Quan, bird " on the Q key, " worm, the fish " on the W key, " woman, Yi " on the E key, " Rolling, foot " on the R key, " day, the heart " on A is strong, " moon, the Fu " on the S key, " order, the tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches " on the D key, " mouthful (left right model), Cannibals " on the F key, " Jin, the Http " on the Z key, " Si, the shellfish " on the X key, " Chuo, stone " on the C key, " Yan, the mountain " on the V key.Wherein the aforementioned radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries on each key are called principal part head, and radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of aftermentioned are called secondary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, are principal part head as " Quan " on the Q key, and " bird " is secondary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries.Accurate radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries be except that stroke idol not as the one-level parts and with the radical of optimization radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries shape, it is represented with the similar shape radical code or with the identical complementary of similar shape radical code sign indicating number preface, get the code " S " that similar shape is optimized radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries " Fu " as " Fu " (first yard) in " bob " word, and for example " Fu " (not being first yard) should be got the complementary " H " of the same sign indicating number preface of its code " S " in " corridor " word.Stroke idol is meant not " day, the moon, order, mouth " 4 radicals as radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, and when its upper-lower position was placed in the middle, code taking method was with accurate radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, as " saying that " code is " A " in " perseverance " word; If compile when going up the position, use than the coded representation of moving on its code when upper-lower position is placed in the middle, get " Q, T " respectively as the code of " day " in " sad, Da "; If the coded representation that moves down than its code when upper-lower position is placed in the middle on the lower side the time, is used in the position, be " Z " as the code of " saying " in " finger " word.
Above-mentioned have the position of turning stroke to be, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are being arranged or do not having radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries but have in the word of " rice, Lv, wood, ox, Ren, soil, king, standing grain, Epileptic, Xin, Rui, " 12 parts, the remainder supposition amplification that to remove radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries or above-mentioned parts also covers in the character code district just, this has the 1st the pairing letter key of break that turns on the stroke, as " finger " word, remove radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries " Rolling " (first sign indicating number) earlier, " purport " covered in the complementary district, it has first corresponding keys that turns that turns on the stroke " L " to be " G " again; Do not having radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries not have again in the word of above-mentioned 12 parts, will put in order word supposition amplification and also cover just in the character code district, this has the pairing letter key of first break that turns on the stroke, as " crust " word, places it in the first sign indicating number district its 1st radical
Figure C0011601300065
On the pairing key of flex point be " R ".In addition, turn stroke Code be: with its flex point pairing character code after one of the opening direction translation of stroke, as Code in " " word is " S ".
Above-mentioned nothing turns radical and comprises that stroke piece and nothing turn stroke, wherein the stroke piece " ten, rice,
Figure C0011601300069
Figure C00116013000610
Qe, Rolling " be positioned on the key " 1 ", the stroke piece " Lv, end,
Figure C0011601300071
European-allies, well,
Figure C0011601300072
Figure C0011601300073
Be positioned on the key " 2 " the stroke piece
Figure C0011601300074
Wood, Be positioned on the key on " 3 " the stroke piece
Figure C0011601300076
Ox greatly, " be positioned on the key " 4 " the stroke piece Go up,
Figure C0011601300079
The people,
Figure C00116013000710
, The-Fan, first, Ren " be positioned on the key " 5 " the stroke piece
Figure C00116013000712
Figure C00116013000713
Soil, worker,
Figure C00116013000716
Figure C00116013000718
Be positioned on the key 6 the stroke piece The king, Twenty, Be positioned on the key " 7 " the stroke piece
Figure C00116013000723
Figure C00116013000724
Figure C00116013000725
Factory,
Figure C00116013000726
Standing grain " be positioned on the key " 8 " the stroke piece Extensively, upright, friendship, Epileptic,
Figure C00116013000729
Figure C00116013000730
Foretell " be positioned on the key " 9 " the stroke piece
Figure C00116013000731
Bing, Blue, its,
Figure C00116013000733
Two,
Figure C00116013000734
Figure C00116013000735
Flat, eight, Be positioned on the key " 0 " the stroke piece
Figure C00116013000737
Rui, San, Emerging, river, Zhao " be positioned on the key " O ", the stroke piece " Xiangxi, Less,
Figure C00116013000740
Fire, ,
Figure C00116013000742
Be positioned on the key " P ".Put in order the according to circumstances conversion of described stroke piece on numerical key.
Above-mentioned nothing turns stroke, and its code can be according to place font and " one's, Shu, Pie, ㄟ " order, the numerical code in the corresponding numerical code section.The corresponding left and right sides of numerical code " 1,2,3,4 " section font, as " perseverance " word, the code that its nothing turns stroke " " is " 1 ", " Pie " code in " material " word is " 3 ", the corresponding font up and down of numerical code " 5,6,7,8 " section, as " one " code in " clump " word is " 5 ", " Pie " code in " lance " word is " 7 ", corresponding other font of numerical code " 9,0, O, P " section, as " one " code in " door bolt " word is " 9 ", and " Pie " in " " word is " 0 " for code.
Do not have and to turn the discontinuous code fetch of stroke, the nothing of code fetch does not turn stroke and treats behind other radical code fetch code fetch more temporarily, and as " flat " word, wherein to turn stroke be continuous writing to " one, Pie, Shu " three nothings, behind the code of having got " one ", promptly crosses " Pie, Shu " and get
Figure C00116013000743
Code.
Being positioned at has the acnode that turns radical top and drops on the nothing that turns above the radical and turn not code fetch of stroke, as " having in family " word top ", ", " beer " word and turn " Pie " that radical " says " not code fetch.
" Shu " on the square frame left side be code fetch not, only gets radical as sphere of movements for the elephants Soil " code.
The utilization rule of above-mentioned first sign indicating number is: all optimization radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, its code all headed by sign indicating number, as the code of " day, the heart " radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries be A, " mouthful, The code of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries is F; The word that does not have radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries is used first representation for first of its code, is S as first yard of " Ao " word; The word that principal part head is arranged, first representation is also used in second yard position of its code, is " RZ " as the front two of " finger " word code, and " yesterday " word code is that front two is AA, and the front two of " blowing " word code is FA.Except the word of principal part head is arranged, adopt 1 first sign indicating number in the code of other word at the most.
The present invention is by string preface measure is set, or replenishes radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries and the measure of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries rank by being provided with, or by adopting these two kinds of measures to eliminate repeated code.
The string preface is under following four kinds of situations, and numerical code is converted to and its character code with the sign indicating number preface: full word does not contain first radical when turning radical, does not contain as " work " word and turns radical, and its first radical is " Ren ", and code is A; The radical that second bit code of the word of optimizing radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries is arranged is not have to turn radical, is " spreading " as the radical of second bit code of " yesterday " word, and code is A; Do not have and to turn radical and its pen is folded mutually or separated by its pen, turn radical and its as the nothing in " power " word and fold mutually, its code is M; It is identical with radical shape in its last bit code that nothing turns radical, and as " short, bristly hair or beard " word, its radical has " day, one, wood, wood ", and because of the radical of back two bit codes is identical, then the short, bristly hair or beard word code is " A13U ".
The code that replenishes radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries is had the code that turns radical to add to lead sign indicating number by it first to be formed, and is " plumage " as the additional radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of " kingfisher " word, and first of " plumage " turns radical and be Code is " Y ", and then the code of " plumage " is " Y
Figure C00116013000747
Perhaps when not turning radical, the code that its code turns radical by its first nothing adds leads sign indicating number and forms.Additional radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries as " wasting " word are " fiber crops ", and it is " extensively " that first nothing of " fiber crops " turns radical.Code is " 9 ", and then the code of " fiber crops " is " 9 Leading sign indicating number is with space bar
Figure C00116013000749
Or<Shift〉key " △ " expression.Lead sign indicating number " △ " and represent that the character code of its back is containing the whole word amplification of the word that replenishes radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries and being placed on just in the first sign indicating number district, in the additional radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries first turns the pairing letter key of radical, as in " consumption " word, the code that replenishes radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries is △ C, in " blanket " word, the code of " hair " is △ X.
The radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries rank is divided into three grades, and wherein, optimizing radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries is one-level radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, as " Quan, bird "; The additional radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries that do not contain first sign indicating number in the code are secondary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, and (code is respectively Y as " plumage, wide "
Figure C0011601300081
9
Figure C0011601300082
); The additional radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries that code includes first sign indicating number are three grades of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, and (code is respectively △ F, C as " not, fourth " ).Radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries must not be less than the one-level parts, a word can only have radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries or accurate radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, back level radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries preferentially adopt, and have only radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries " day, month " as " sunlight, tripe " word, and its code is AXKK, SS1, and " easily " word has 2 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries " day, not ", " not " the preferential employing, then the code of " easily " is △ FGI, (it is then wrong to get AXKK), in like manner, the code of " anus " word is 6
Figure C0011601300084
HI (getting the SS1 mistake).
Additional radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries have 48, secondary replenishes radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries to be had " first, plumage, horse, the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches, ghost, car, boat, leather, tooth, drooping, hand, dagger-axe " 12 have the parts that turn and
Figure C0011601300085
Ka, Cui, Worker, Pu, Factory, wide, fiber crops,
Figure C0011601300088
And, Bing, soak through, the river, die young " 15 parts that nothing turns, three grades of additional radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries have " white, Woo, fourth, peaceful, say, bone, wind, mouth, bad, mound, gas, not, hair, cloud, diffusing,
Figure C0011601300089
Figure C00116013000810
21 have the parts that turn, and the sign indicating number of leading of " white, Woo, fourth, peaceful " in secondary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries and the three grades of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries is Its excess-three level radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries lead the sign indicating number be " △ ".
In the scope of " GB2312-80 ", this coding is only got front four bit codes of the code of each word, can distinguish the character code of the overwhelming majority; It is long to get six bit codes, can guarantee not repeated code of all words.
Brevity code is to be shorter than all-key and don't the sign indicating number symbol string heavy mutually with the code of its word, and this coding use brevity code must not add any mark, is Z as the all-key of " " word
Figure C00116013000816
4KK, brevity code are Z
Figure C00116013000817
" with " all-key of word is FF4, brevity code is FF.Use brevity code, can make this compiling method become the shortest compiling method of actual code length.
Brevity code can be determined according to the frequency of utilization of Chinese character, announce separately.

Claims (2)

  1. One kind with the matching used Chinese character complementary encoding of computer English keyboard input method, its step comprises that radical arrangement, code fetch order and repeated code eliminate, and it is characterized in that:
    1) radical arrangement: with Chinese character root, have by it, no break is divided into and turns radical and nothing turns two kinds of radicals, have that to turn radical be character code input with the letter key in the keyboard, have and turn radical and comprise " Quan; bird " on the Q key, " worm; fish " on the W key, " woman; Yi " on the E key, " Rolling; foot " on the R key, on the A key " day; the heart ", on the S key " month; Fu ", " order; the tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches " on the D key, on the F key " mouthful; Cannibals ", " Jin; Http " on the Z key, " Si; shellfish " on the X key, " Chuo; stone " on the C key, " Yan; mountain " on the V key, it was radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries when radical was not less than the one-level parts turning, and wherein the aforementioned radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries on each key are called principal part head
    Do not have and to turn radical and be meant that removing above-mentioned 24 has and turn the radical and radical that do not contain break, it comprises that stroke piece and nothing turn stroke, and they are numerical code input with numerical key; The stroke piece " ten, rice, Qe, Rolling " be positioned on the key " 1 ", the stroke piece " Lv, end, European-allies, well,
    Figure C0011601300024
    Figure C0011601300025
    Be positioned on the key " 2 " the stroke piece
    Figure C0011601300026
    Wood, Be positioned on the key on " 3 " the stroke piece
    Figure C0011601300028
    Ox greatly, " be positioned on the key " 4 " the stroke piece Go up,
    Figure C00116013000210
    Figure C00116013000211
    The people,
    Figure C00116013000212
    , The-Fan, Ren " be positioned on the key " 5 " the stroke piece
    Figure C00116013000214
    Figure C00116013000215
    Soil, worker,
    Figure C00116013000216
    Figure C00116013000218
    Figure C00116013000219
    Figure C00116013000220
    Be positioned on the key 6 the stroke piece The king
    Figure C00116013000222
    Twenty, Be positioned on the key " 7 " the stroke piece
    Figure C00116013000225
    Figure C00116013000226
    Factory, Standing grain " be positioned on the key " 8 " the stroke piece Extensively, upright, friendship, Epileptic,
    Figure C00116013000230
    Figure C00116013000232
    Foretell " be positioned on the key " 9 ", the stroke piece "
    Figure C00116013000233
    Bing,
    Figure C00116013000234
    Blue, its,
    Figure C00116013000235
    Figure C00116013000237
    Flat, eight, Be positioned on the key " 0 " the stroke piece
    Figure C00116013000239
    Rui, San,
    Figure C00116013000240
    Emerging, river, Zhao " be positioned on the key " O ", the stroke piece " Xiangxi,
    Figure C00116013000241
    Less, Fire, Be positioned on the key " P "; Do not have and turn stroke, its code is according to 1 numerical code in font and " one's, Shu, Pie, ㄟ " the pairing numerical code section of order, the corresponding left and right sides of numerical code " 1,2,3,4 " section font, the corresponding font up and down of numerical code " 5,6,7,8 " section, corresponding other font of numerical code " 9,0, o, p " section
    " o, p " letter puts the numerical code category under in the letter key,
    2) code fetch is in proper order:
    First bit code: the word of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries is arranged, get radical code;
    The word that does not have radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, getting first has the code that turns radical;
    Do not have radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries that the word that turns radical is not arranged yet, get the code that first nothing turns radical;
    Second bit code: the code of getting last radical;
    If last radical is code fetch, then get the code of first radical;
    From the 3rd bit code, get the code of the radical that does not have code fetch successively;
    After the code of radical has been got, get the code M of second break that the single that turns in the radical draws, second break that has the single that turns in the radical to draw is meant the turning point that occurs for the second time by its sequential write;
    After aforementioned code has been got, get the code of position, end stroke, the position, end is meant the lower right corner position of a Chinese character after removing radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries or " rice, Lv, wood, ox, Ren, soil, king, standing grain, Epileptic, Xin, Rui, " parts, when this position does not have stroke, serves as the stroke of position, end with " Pie ";
    The code length of each Chinese character is 2~6 yards,
    3) Alphanumeric keypad on the keyboard (6):
    Comprise first sign indicating number district (1), complementary district (2), respectively there are 12 letter keys and corresponding with it sign indicating number preface in each yard district, first sign indicating number district is positioned at the left part of keyboard, it has Q, W, E, R, A, S, D, F, Z, X, the first sign indicating number of C, V, the complementary district is positioned at the right part of keyboard, and it has T, Y, U, I, G, H, J, K, B, N, M, L complementary; Also comprise numerical code district (3), 1 to 9 and 00 numeral of the numerical key on it and " o, p " all represent the sign indicating number preface of first sign indicating number, complementary successively,
    4) repeated code is eliminated:
    Method by the string preface is eliminated repeated code, and the string preface is not contain first radical when turning radical at full word; The radical of second bit code that the word of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries is arranged is not have to turn radical; Do not have and to turn radical and its pen is folded mutually or separated by its; A nothing turns radical with under four kinds of identical situations of the radical shape of its last bit code, and numerical code is converted to and its character code with the sign indicating number preface, and the sign indicating number preface of numerical code is an itself.
  2. 2. Chinese character complementary encoding input method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the application rule of first sign indicating number is: do not have the word of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, first bit code of its code is all with first representation; The word that principal part head is arranged, second bit code of its code is with first representation; Except the word of principal part head is arranged, adopt a first sign indicating number in the code of other word at the most.
CNB001160133A 2000-09-11 2000-09-11 Complementary encoding method for Chinese character input Expired - Fee Related CN1147778C (en)

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