CN102812818B - A kind of cutting conveying integrated device of cane harvester - Google Patents
A kind of cutting conveying integrated device of cane harvester Download PDFInfo
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- CN102812818B CN102812818B CN201210317731.XA CN201210317731A CN102812818B CN 102812818 B CN102812818 B CN 102812818B CN 201210317731 A CN201210317731 A CN 201210317731A CN 102812818 B CN102812818 B CN 102812818B
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- gear
- cutting
- fixed head
- cutterhead
- feeding fixed
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- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 abstract description 29
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 29
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cutting conveying integrated device of cane harvester, comprise the cutting mechanism and conveying mechanism that are fixedly installed together, conveying mechanism comprises feeding fixed head and rubber slab, feeding fixed head is fixedly installed on cylinder, and rubber slab is fixedly connected with outside cylinder after being inserted through feeding fixed head.The present invention is by being arranged on feeding fixed head on cylinder and rubber slab, carry out effectively carrying backward to the sugarcane after cutting, gear in gear train is set to the different numbers of teeth simultaneously, and then make the rotating speed of rotating speed lower than cutterhead of rubber slab, make the sugarcane after cutting off can in time smooth sequential by feeding fixed head and rubber slab enters in follow-up operation, avoid the situation that sugarcane is repeatedly damaged, thus improve the harvesting quality of sugarcane, ensure that the sugar content of sugarcane is not destroyed.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of agricultural machinery, be specifically related to a kind of cutting conveying integrated device of cane harvester.
Background technology
At present, the work of manual harvesting has been broken away from the harvesting of sugarcane substantially, various sugarcane combine has been applied in actual harvesting, dividing according to harvesting mode has cutting type to gather in and the harvesting of whole rod-type, whole rod-type harvesting occupies the overwhelming majority at present, its harvesting process is, first sugarcane is pressed onto, make its certain angle that tilts, cutter sweep on cane harvester is cut down the follow-up stripping leaf tail breaking device of rear feeding, sugarcane is transported in gathering unit by last induction system, in the whole process of sugarcane harvesting, cutting is a most important step, existing cutter sweep, that blade is fixed on below cutterhead by bolt group is uniform mostly, pitch wheel drives cutterhead to rotate by the cutter shaft be fixedly installed on cutterhead, thus drive blade rotation to be broken apart by chopping by sugarcane, sugarcane after breaking apart by chopping needs to enter in subsequent handling, mainly enter in subsequent handling by exercising the sugarcane broken apart by chopping before cane harvester at present.The cutter sweep of this kind of structure, the sugarcane broken apart by chopping not sent in time in subsequent handling owing to there is no special mechanism and only have one group of gear, sugarcane can not in time in admission passage, in the process of harvesting, understand some sugarcane fall the front of grain header, Bian Shang, under, or at an anglely fall on cutterhead, blade, the secondary of sugarcane therefore can be caused damaged, reduce and sugared rate, affect the harvesting quality of sugarcane.
Summary of the invention
For problems of the prior art, the object of the invention is to providing a kind of cutting conveying integrated device of cane harvester.
The present invention is realized by the following technical programs:
The cutting conveying integrated device of described a kind of cane harvester, comprise cutting mechanism and conveying mechanism, it is characterized in that described conveying mechanism is fixedly installed on cutting mechanism, described cutting mechanism comprises gear-box, left, right two groups of cutting assemblies, often organize cutting assembly and comprise cutter shaft, cylinder, cutterhead, blade, cutter shaft and cylinder are coaxially arranged and cutter shaft is fixedly installed on cutterhead, blade be evenly arranged on cutterhead circumferentially and be provided with backing plate between cutterhead and blade, described cylinder is equipped with conveying mechanism, described conveying mechanism comprises feeding fixed head and rubber slab, feeding fixed head is fixedly installed on cylinder, rubber slab is fixedly connected with outside cylinder after being inserted through feeding fixed head.
The cutting conveying integrated device of described a kind of cane harvester, it is characterized in that the upper end of described cutter shaft is arranged in gear-box to be in transmission connection with gear train, described gear train comprises the first gear, the second gear, described second gear is positioned at the below of the first gear, and the number of teeth of the first gear is not more than the number of teeth of the second gear.
The cutting conveying integrated device of described a kind of cane harvester, it is characterized in that being provided with line shaft and transition axis between described two cutter shafts, described line shaft and transition axis are provided with upper and lower two groups of gears, and this gear is connected with the first gear and the second gear drive respectively.
The cutting conveying integrated device of described a kind of cane harvester, it is characterized in that described first gear matches with cutterhead, second gear matches with feeding fixed head, and the rotating speed of described cutterhead is 1.5-3 times of feeding fixed head rotating speed, reaches cutting and conveying integrated.
The cutting conveying integrated device of a kind of cane harvester of the present invention, by being arranged on feeding fixed head on cylinder and rubber slab, carry out effectively carrying backward to the sugarcane after cutting, gear in gear train is set to the different numbers of teeth simultaneously, and then make the rotating speed of rotating speed lower than cutterhead of feeding fixed head, make the sugarcane after cutting off can in time smooth sequential by feeding fixed head and rubber slab enters in follow-up operation, avoid the situation that sugarcane is repeatedly damaged, thus improve the harvesting quality of sugarcane, ensure that the sugar content of sugarcane is not destroyed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the present invention is described in further detail, and provides embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, the cutting conveying integrated device of a kind of cane harvester of the present invention, this cutting dress conveying integrated is set to combined type Double-blade structure, the structure of two synchronous and cutting dives that rotation direction is contrary, can make cutting more steadily, cutter is more wear-resistant.Comprise gear-box 1, left and right two groups of cutting assemblies, often organize cutting assembly and comprise cutter shaft 3, cylinder 9, cutterhead 15, blade 10, cutter shaft 3 and cylinder 9 coaxially arrange and cutter shaft 3 is fixedly installed on cutterhead 15, blade 10 be evenly arranged on cutterhead 15 circumferentially and be provided with backing plate 11 between cutterhead 15 and blade 10, the upper end of cutter shaft 3 is arranged in gear-box 1 and is in transmission connection with gear train, gear train comprises the first gear 2, second gear 17, second gear 17 is positioned at the below of the first gear 2, and the number of teeth of the first gear 2 is less than the number of teeth of the second gear 17, between two cutter shafts 3, be provided with line shaft 4 and transition axis 5, line shaft 4 and transition axis 5 are provided with upper and lower two groups of gears, and this upper and lower gear is in transmission connection with the first gear 2 and the second gear 17 respectively, second gear 17 and the lower gear that is meshed with it are provided with gear cover 18, one end of cutter shaft 3 is fixedly connected with setting by the cutterhead seat of honour 14 with cutterhead 15, cylinder 9 is equipped with feeding fixed head 7, feeding fixed head 7 is uniformly provided with rubber slab 8, cutter shaft 3 is by bearing positioning seat 19, seal cover 13, bearing block soldering member 16 is equipped with on cutterhead 15, reinforcement 12 is provided with between cutter shaft 3 and cutterhead 15 seat of honour, play fixing effect, above feeding fixed head 7, go back apical grafting be provided with back-up ring 6, first gear 2 is with movable knife disc 15 to rotate, second gear 17 drives feeding fixed head 7 to rotate, the rotating speed of cutterhead 15 is 1.5-3 times of feeding fixed head 7 rotating speed, the change of rotating speed can be realized by the number of teeth changing gear.
When carrying out sugarcane harvesting, start grain header, cutterhead 15 is rotated in opposite directions by the driving of cutter shaft 3, cut off at the root of subsurface by sugarcane, the sugarcane lodging of breaking apart by chopping is on rubber slab 8, and sugarcane is transported in follow-up program by rubber slab 8 by the feeding fixed head 7 of rotation in time, smoothly, because the rotating speed of rubber slab 8 is lower than the rotating speed of cutterhead 15, sugarcane after cutting can enter program below by rubber slab 8 stably, avoids the breakage of sugarcane simultaneously.
Claims (2)
1. the cutting conveying integrated device of a cane harvester, comprise cutting mechanism and conveying mechanism, it is characterized in that described conveying mechanism is fixedly installed on cutting mechanism, described cutting mechanism comprises gear-box, left, right two groups of cutting assemblies, often organize cutting assembly and comprise cutter shaft, cylinder, cutterhead, blade, cutter shaft and cylinder are coaxially arranged and cutter shaft is fixedly installed on cutterhead, blade be evenly arranged on cutterhead circumferentially and be provided with backing plate between cutterhead and blade, described cylinder is equipped with conveying mechanism, described conveying mechanism comprises feeding fixed head and rubber slab, feeding fixed head is fixedly installed on cylinder, rubber slab is fixedly connected with outside cylinder after being inserted through feeding fixed head, the upper end of described cutter shaft is arranged in gear-box and is in transmission connection with gear train, and described gear train comprises the first gear, the second gear, and described second gear is positioned at the below of the first gear, and the number of teeth of the first gear is less than the number of teeth of the second gear, described first gear matches with cutterhead, and the second gear matches with feeding fixed head, and the rotating speed of described cutterhead is 1.5-3 times of feeding fixed head rotating speed.
2. the cutting conveying integrated device of a kind of cane harvester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that being provided with line shaft and transition axis between described two cutter shafts, described line shaft and transition axis are provided with upper and lower two groups of gears, and this gear is connected with the first gear and the second gear drive respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210317731.XA CN102812818B (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2012-08-31 | A kind of cutting conveying integrated device of cane harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210317731.XA CN102812818B (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2012-08-31 | A kind of cutting conveying integrated device of cane harvester |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102812818A CN102812818A (en) | 2012-12-12 |
| CN102812818B true CN102812818B (en) | 2016-01-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210317731.XA Expired - Fee Related CN102812818B (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2012-08-31 | A kind of cutting conveying integrated device of cane harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102812818B (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103718740B (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2016-06-22 | 张英华 | Sugar-cane cutting machine |
| CN104145610A (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2014-11-19 | 广西众信农业科技股份有限公司 | Stripping and delivering impeller of sugar-cane combined harvester |
| CN104904417B (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2017-04-12 | 安徽禾众农业科技有限公司 | Straw cutting and collecting machine |
| CN104855049B (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2017-02-22 | 安徽禾众农业科技有限公司 | Cutting conveying device |
| CN105144986B (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2017-10-24 | 广西民族大学 | A kind of cutting transport mechanism of sugarcane harvesting machinery |
| CN105191575B (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2018-08-21 | 东阳市阳涛电子科技有限公司 | A kind of sugar-cane cutting machine |
| CN105165252B (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2018-09-21 | 嘉兴智慧园区营运管理有限公司 | A kind of sugarcane cutting conveying cutter |
| CN105917855A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-09-07 | 广东科利亚现代农业装备有限公司 | Cutting and feeding device |
| CN106922295A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-07-07 | 江苏大道工业车辆有限公司 | Sugarcane combine structure and combining method |
| CN109362332B (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2021-04-16 | 东北农业大学 | Standing corn stalk front crushing and returning machine |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AUPO461997A0 (en) * | 1997-01-15 | 1997-02-06 | Westhill Engineering Construction Pty Ltd | Adjustable chopper shaft |
| CN2531619Y (en) * | 2002-01-17 | 2003-01-22 | 广西壮族自治区农业机械研究所 | Hacking knife for sugar cane harvester |
| CN101554112A (en) * | 2009-05-08 | 2009-10-14 | 华南农业大学 | Sugarcane cutter device |
| CN101926254B (en) * | 2010-05-18 | 2012-02-22 | 山东理工大学 | Stem shredding and stubble removal machine |
| CN201821672U (en) * | 2010-10-12 | 2011-05-11 | 柳州翔越农业机械有限公司 | Cutting platform device of cane harvester |
| CN202841918U (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2013-04-03 | 临海市恒丰机械有限公司 | Cutting and conveying integrated device of sugar cane harvester |
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2012
- 2012-08-31 CN CN201210317731.XA patent/CN102812818B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CN102812818A (en) | 2012-12-12 |
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