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CN102563407B - Luminaire - Google Patents

Luminaire Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102563407B
CN102563407B CN201110363322.9A CN201110363322A CN102563407B CN 102563407 B CN102563407 B CN 102563407B CN 201110363322 A CN201110363322 A CN 201110363322A CN 102563407 B CN102563407 B CN 102563407B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
lamp
radiator
lighting fixture
socket
lamp device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201110363322.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN102563407A (en
Inventor
增田敏文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Lighting and Technology Corp
Original Assignee
Toshiba Lighting and Technology Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Lighting and Technology Corp filed Critical Toshiba Lighting and Technology Corp
Publication of CN102563407A publication Critical patent/CN102563407A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102563407B publication Critical patent/CN102563407B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/006Fastening of light sources or lamp holders of point-like light sources, e.g. incandescent or halogen lamps, with screw-threaded or bayonet base
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/02Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of recess-mounted type, e.g. downlighters
    • F21S8/026Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of recess-mounted type, e.g. downlighters intended to be recessed in a ceiling or like overhead structure, e.g. suspended ceiling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/06Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages the fastening being onto or by the lampholder
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • F21V17/12Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by screwing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/70Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
    • F21V29/71Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks using a combination of separate elements interconnected by heat-conducting means, e.g. with heat pipes or thermally conductive bars between separate heat-sink elements
    • F21V29/713Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks using a combination of separate elements interconnected by heat-conducting means, e.g. with heat pipes or thermally conductive bars between separate heat-sink elements in direct thermal and mechanical contact of each other to form a single system
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/70Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
    • F21V29/74Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades
    • F21V29/77Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades with essentially identical diverging planar fins or blades, e.g. with fan-like or star-like cross-section
    • F21V29/773Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades with essentially identical diverging planar fins or blades, e.g. with fan-like or star-like cross-section the planes containing the fins or blades having the direction of the light emitting axis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/85Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems characterised by the material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00Reflectors for light sources
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/005Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages with keying means, i.e. for enabling the assembling of component parts in distinctive positions, e.g. for preventing wrong mounting
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/70Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/70Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
    • F21V29/74Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
  • Securing Globes, Refractors, Reflectors Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

A luminaire includes a socket, a radiating member, and a reflecting member. The socket is adapted for loading a lamp unit therein. The lamp unit loaded in the socket contacts the radiating member. The reflecting member is sandwiched and fixed between the socket and the radiating member.

Description

照明器具lighting equipment

技术领域 technical field

本发明的实施方式涉及一种具备散热体的照明器具。Embodiments of the present invention relate to a lighting fixture including a radiator.

背景技术 Background technique

先前,筒灯(downlight)等的埋入型照明器具是:将器具本体的本体部埋入到天花板等上所设的埋入孔内而设置。器具本体的本体部大多形成为同一直径的圆筒状,在该本体部内的上部配置灯座(socket),在本体部内收容着可装卸地安装于该灯座的光源。Conventionally, recessed lighting fixtures such as downlights are installed by embedding the main body of the fixture body into an embedding hole provided on a ceiling or the like. The body part of the appliance body is often formed in a cylindrical shape with the same diameter, and a socket is arranged on the upper part of the body part, and a light source detachably attached to the socket is accommodated in the body part.

但是,埋入型照明器具在光源为白炽灯泡的情况下,并不太要求照明器具的散热性能,但尤其在使用发光二极管(Light Emitting Diode,LED)元件的灯(lamp)装置的情况下,为了抑制LED元件的温度上升,必须确保照明器具的充分的散热性能。而且,为了确保照明器具的散热性能,如果只是单纯地在器具本体上附加散热结构,则组装结构会变得复杂,从而导致组装性下降。However, when the light source of the embedded lighting fixture is an incandescent bulb, the heat dissipation performance of the lighting fixture is not very required, but especially in the case of a lamp device using a light emitting diode (Light Emitting Diode, LED) element, In order to suppress the temperature rise of the LED element, it is necessary to ensure sufficient heat dissipation performance of the lighting fixture. Furthermore, in order to ensure the heat dissipation performance of the lighting fixture, simply adding a heat dissipation structure to the fixture main body will complicate the assembly structure, resulting in a decrease in assemblability.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明所要解决的课题是以提供一种能够提高散热性能,进而也能够提高组装性的照明器具为目的。The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a lighting fixture capable of improving heat dissipation performance and further improving assembling property.

实施方式的照明器具包括:灯座、散热体以及反射体。灯座安装灯装置。安装在灯座上的灯装置接触散热体。反射体夹在灯座与散热体之间而固定。A lighting fixture according to an embodiment includes: a lamp holder, a radiator, and a reflector. The lamp socket mounts the lamp device. The lamp device mounted on the lamp socket contacts the heat sink. The reflector is fixed by being sandwiched between the lamp holder and the radiator.

由于安装在灯座上的灯装置接触散热体,所以能够使灯装置的热效率良好地传导至散热体,从而能够提高散热性能;进而,由于将反射体夹在灯座与散热体之间而固定,所以能够容易地将它们组装成一体,从而能够提高组装性。Since the lamp device mounted on the lamp holder is in contact with the radiator, the heat of the lamp device can be efficiently conducted to the radiator, thereby improving the heat dissipation performance; furthermore, since the reflector is clamped between the lamp holder and the radiator , so they can be easily assembled into one body, so that the assemblability can be improved.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是表示一实施方式的照明器具的剖面图。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a lighting fixture according to an embodiment.

图2是一实施方式的照明器具的分解状态的立体图。Fig. 2 is a perspective view of an exploded state of the lighting fixture according to the embodiment.

图3是一实施方式的照明器具的组装状态的立体图。Fig. 3 is a perspective view of an assembled state of the lighting fixture according to the embodiment.

图4是一实施方式的照明器具的灯装置的立体图。Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a lamp device of a lighting fixture according to an embodiment.

[符号的说明][explanation of the symbol]

11:照明器具11: Lighting fixtures

12:被设置部12: Department to be set

13:埋入孔13: Buried hole

21:灯装置21: Light device

22:框体22: frame

23:灯罩23: lampshade

24:壳体24: shell

25:灯头构件25: lamp head component

26:灯头部26: lamp head

27:灯脚27: lamp foot

28、67:楔槽28, 67: wedge groove

28a、67a:纵槽28a, 67a: Longitudinal groove

28b、67b:横槽28b, 67b: horizontal groove

29、68:楔29, 68: Wedge

30:散热片30: heat sink

31、56:标记31, 56: mark

40:反射体40: reflector

41:器具本体41: appliance body

42:灯座42: lamp holder

43:散热体43: radiator

44:安装弹簧44: Install the spring

45:安装板45: Mounting plate

46、47:端子板46, 47: terminal board

49:本体部49: Main body

50:凸缘部50: Flange

51:上表面部51: Upper surface part

52:周面部52: Zhou Facial

53:嵌合孔53: Fitting hole

54:安装孔54: Mounting hole

55:配线孔55: wiring hole

57:对流形成部57: Convection forming part

59:灯座本体59: Lamp holder body

60:环状部60: annular part

61:内筒61: inner cylinder

62:外筒62: outer cylinder

63:插通开口63: Through opening

64、81、84:螺丝64, 81, 84: Screws

65:凸起65: Raised

66:连接槽66: Connection slot

70:基部70: base

71:鳍片71: Fins

72a:安装面72a: Mounting surface

72b:接触面72b: contact surface

73:突出部73: protrusion

74:间隙74: Gap

75:倾斜部75: Inclined part

76:安装部76: Installation department

77:安装孔77: Mounting hole

79:支撑片79: support piece

80:抵接片80: abutment piece

82:钩挂部82: Hook part

85:端子板安装部85: Terminal board mounting part

d1:散热体的最大外径尺寸d1: the maximum outer diameter of the radiator

d2:本体部的最大外径尺寸d2: The maximum outer diameter of the body

d3:本体部的上部的外径尺寸d3: The outer diameter of the upper part of the main body

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

参照附图来说明一实施方式。One embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings.

如图1所示,照明器具11为筒灯等的埋入型照明器具,且设置成被埋入圆形的埋入孔13内的状态,该埋入孔13设在天花板等的被设置部12上。As shown in FIG. 1 , the lighting fixture 11 is a recessed lighting fixture such as a downlight, and is installed in a state of being buried in a circular embedding hole 13 provided in an installation portion such as a ceiling. 12 on.

如图1至图4所示,对于照明器具11,使用扁平(flat)形的灯装置21。该灯装置21具有圆筒状的框体22,在该框体22的下表面安装着使光射出到外部的灯罩(globe)23。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , for the lighting fixture 11 , a flat-shaped lamp device 21 is used. The lamp device 21 has a cylindrical frame 22, and a globe 23 for emitting light to the outside is attached to the lower surface of the frame 22. As shown in FIG.

框体22具有圆筒状的壳体(case)24以及圆筒状的灯头构件25,该灯头构件25安装在该壳体24的上表面中央。藉由所述壳体24的上表面侧、以及从该壳体24的上表面突出的灯头构件25,来构成灯头部26。框体22例如为具有绝缘性的合成树脂制,而且,灯头构件25例如为压铸铝(aluminum die casting)等的金属制、陶瓷(ceramics)制或者导热性优异的树脂制。The housing 22 has a cylindrical case 24 and a cylindrical base member 25 attached to the center of the upper surface of the case 24 . The cap portion 26 is constituted by the upper surface side of the casing 24 and the cap member 25 protruding from the upper surface of the casing 24 . The frame body 22 is made of, for example, insulating synthetic resin, and the base member 25 is made of, for example, metal such as aluminum die casting, ceramics, or a resin excellent in thermal conductivity.

在框体22的内部,收容着发光模块(module)以及点灯电路等,所述发光模块在基板上形成发光部,该发光部具有例如LED元件或电致发光(Electroluminescence,EL)元件等的半导体发光元件。所述点灯电路使半导体发光元件点灯。发光模块的基板密接于灯头构件25的内面而安装、且热接合着。Inside the frame body 22, a light emitting module (module) and a lighting circuit are accommodated. The light emitting module forms a light emitting part on a substrate, and the light emitting part has a semiconductor such as an LED element or an electroluminescence (EL) element. light emitting element. The lighting circuit turns on the semiconductor light emitting element. The substrate of the light emitting module is mounted in close contact with the inner surface of the cap member 25 and thermally bonded.

在壳体24的上表面周边部,垂直地突出设置着:电源用、接地(earth)用以及调光信号用等的多个灯脚(lamp pin)27。A plurality of lamp pins (lamp pins) 27 for power supply, earth (earth) and dimming signal etc. protrude vertically from the upper peripheral portion of the housing 24 .

在灯头构件25的周面上,形成着多个楔槽28(key groove)。各楔槽28形成为具有纵槽28a及横槽28b的大致L字形,所述纵槽28a是连通于灯头构件25的上表面并沿着上下方向而形成,所述横槽28b是在灯头构件25的下部沿着灯头构件25的周方向而形成。进而,在灯头构件25的周面上,在多个楔槽28之间突出形成有多个楔29。而且,在灯头构件25的上表面安装着散热片(sheet)30。A plurality of key grooves 28 (key grooves) are formed on the peripheral surface of the cap member 25 . Each wedge groove 28 is formed in a substantially L-shape having a vertical groove 28a connected to the upper surface of the cap member 25 and formed along the vertical direction, and a transverse groove 28b formed in the cap member. The lower part of 25 is formed along the circumferential direction of the cap member 25 . Furthermore, a plurality of wedges 29 are protrudingly formed between the plurality of wedge grooves 28 on the peripheral surface of the base member 25 . Furthermore, a heat sink (sheet) 30 is attached to the upper surface of the cap member 25 .

灯罩23为具有透光性的合成树脂制或玻璃(glass)制,在下表面的1处部位设有三角形的标记(mark)31,其表示朝向照明器具11的安装位置。The lampshade 23 is made of translucent synthetic resin or glass, and a triangular mark 31 is provided at one place on the lower surface to indicate the installation position toward the lighting fixture 11 .

另外,本实施方式的灯装置21是:使用在基板上安装着多个LED元件的板上芯片(Chip On Board,COB)方式的发光模块,其发光模块的输入功率(功耗)为20W~25W,全光束为1100lm~1650lm。In addition, the lamp device 21 of the present embodiment is a chip-on-board (COB) light-emitting module in which a plurality of LED elements are mounted on a substrate, and the input power (power consumption) of the light-emitting module is 20W to 20W. 25W, the full beam is 1100lm ~ 1650lm.

而且,如图1至图3所示,照明器具11包括:兼用作反射体40的器具本体41;配置在该器具本体41的内侧的灯座42;配置在器具本体41的上部的散热体43;安装在散热体43的周面上的多个安装弹簧44;安装在散热体43的上部的安装板45;以及安装在该安装板45上的端子板46、47。Moreover, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , the lighting fixture 11 includes: a fixture body 41 serving as a reflector 40 ; a lamp holder 42 disposed inside the fixture body 41 ; and a radiator 43 disposed on the top of the fixture body 41 a plurality of mounting springs 44 installed on the peripheral surface of the radiator 43; a mounting plate 45 mounted on the top of the radiator 43; and terminal boards 46, 47 mounted on the mounting plate 45.

器具本体41例如为金属制,具有:圆筒状的本体部49、以及从该本体部49的下端向周围突出的环状的凸缘(flange)部50。本体部49具有上表面部51以及从该上表面部51的周边部向下方延伸的周面部52,且朝向下方而开口。在上表面部51的中央形成有圆形的嵌合孔53,在上表面部51的周边部形成有多个安装孔54。在本体部49的1处部位,跨过上表面部51与周面部52而形成有配线孔55。在本体部49的内周面的1处部位,设有表示灯装置21的安装位置的三角形的标记56。The tool body 41 is made of metal, for example, and has a cylindrical body portion 49 and an annular flange portion 50 protruding from the lower end of the body portion 49 to the periphery. The main body portion 49 has an upper surface portion 51 and a peripheral surface portion 52 extending downward from the peripheral portion of the upper surface portion 51 , and opens downward. A circular fitting hole 53 is formed in the center of the upper surface portion 51 , and a plurality of mounting holes 54 are formed in a peripheral portion of the upper surface portion 51 . In one place of the main body portion 49 , a wiring hole 55 is formed straddling the upper surface portion 51 and the peripheral surface portion 52 . At one place on the inner peripheral surface of the main body portion 49 , a triangular mark 56 indicating the mounting position of the lamp device 21 is provided.

本体部49的直径形成为小于埋入孔13的直径,凸缘部50的直径形成为大于埋入孔13的直径。本体部49的周面部52以下部侧的直径最大,而上部侧的直径以逐渐变小的方式而倾斜。在该本体部49的周面部52的外表面形成了对流形成部57,该对流形成部57可形成从散热体43的下表面侧朝向上表面侧的空气的对流。The diameter of the main body portion 49 is formed smaller than the diameter of the embedding hole 13 , and the diameter of the flange portion 50 is formed larger than the diameter of the embedding hole 13 . The peripheral surface portion 52 of the main body portion 49 is inclined such that the diameter on the lower side is the largest, and the diameter on the upper side is gradually reduced. On the outer surface of the peripheral surface portion 52 of the body portion 49 is formed a convection forming portion 57 capable of forming convection of air from the lower surface side toward the upper surface side of the radiator 43 .

而且,灯座42具备:灯座本体59,例如为具有绝缘性的合成树脂制且形成为环状;以及未图示的多个端子,配置在该灯座本体59内。Furthermore, the socket 42 includes: a socket body 59 , which is made of, for example, insulating synthetic resin and formed in a ring shape; and a plurality of terminals (not shown) arranged in the socket body 59 .

在灯座本体59上,形成有环状部60,且形成有从该环状部60的内周朝上方突出的内筒61,并且形成有从环状部60的外周朝下方突出的外筒62。在内筒61的内侧,形成有灯装置21的灯头构件25所插通的插通开口63,而且,灯装置21的壳体24的上部可嵌合于外筒62的内侧。The socket body 59 is formed with an annular portion 60 , an inner cylinder 61 protruding upward from the inner periphery of the annular portion 60 , and an outer cylinder protruding downward from the outer periphery of the annular portion 60 . 62. An insertion opening 63 through which the base member 25 of the lamp device 21 is inserted is formed inside the inner cylinder 61 , and the upper portion of the case 24 of the lamp device 21 can be fitted inside the outer cylinder 62 .

在环状部60上,朝上方突出形成有多个螺丝64所螺合的多个凸起(boss)65,所述多个螺丝64用于固定灯座42、器具本体41及散热体43。进而,沿着该环状部60的周方向而呈长孔状地形成有:灯装置21的各灯脚27所插入的多个连接槽66。On the annular portion 60 , a plurality of bosses 65 protruding upward are formed with a plurality of screws 64 for fixing the lamp holder 42 , the appliance body 41 and the radiator 43 . Furthermore, a plurality of connection grooves 66 into which the lamp pins 27 of the lamp device 21 are inserted are formed in the shape of long holes along the circumferential direction of the annular portion 60 .

在内筒61的内周面,形成有多个楔槽67。各楔槽67形成为具有纵槽67a以及横槽67b的大致L字形,所述纵槽67a是连通于环状部60并沿着上下方向而形成,所述横槽67b是在内筒61的上部沿着内筒61的周方向而形成。进而,在内筒61的内周面,在多个楔槽67之间突出形成有多个楔68。所述各楔槽67以及各楔68、与灯装置21的各楔29以及楔槽28彼此对应,从而能够将灯装置21可装卸地安装于灯座42。A plurality of wedge grooves 67 are formed on the inner peripheral surface of the inner cylinder 61 . Each wedge groove 67 is formed in a substantially L-shape having a vertical groove 67a connected to the annular portion 60 and formed along the vertical direction, and a horizontal groove 67b formed in the inner cylinder 61. The upper portion is formed along the circumferential direction of the inner cylinder 61 . Furthermore, a plurality of wedges 68 are protrudingly formed between the plurality of wedge grooves 67 on the inner peripheral surface of the inner cylinder 61 . The wedge grooves 67 and wedges 68 correspond to the wedges 29 and the wedge grooves 28 of the lamp device 21 , so that the lamp device 21 can be detachably attached to the lamp socket 42 .

各端子配置在各连接槽66的上侧。在灯座42中安装灯装置21,且各端子与插入各连接槽66的各灯脚27为电性连接。Each terminal is arranged on the upper side of each connection groove 66 . The lamp device 21 is installed in the lamp socket 42 , and each terminal is electrically connected to each lamp pin 27 inserted into each connecting slot 66 .

而且,散热体43例如由压铸铝等的金属、陶瓷、散热性优异的树脂等的材料形成。散热体43具有:圆筒状的基部70、以及从该基部70的周围呈放射状地向外侧突出的多个鳍片(散热鳍片)71。Furthermore, the radiator 43 is formed of a material such as metal such as die-cast aluminum, ceramics, or resin excellent in heat dissipation, for example. The radiator 43 has a cylindrical base 70 and a plurality of fins (radiation fins) 71 protruding radially outward from the periphery of the base 70 .

在基部70的周边部以及鳍片71的下表面,形成有:器具本体41的上表面部51所抵接而安装的安装面72a。在基部70的中央部的下表面,形成有:圆形的突出部73,该突出部73堵塞该基部70的下表面、并且比安装面72a更向下方突出。在该突出部73的下表面形成有平面状的接触面72b。通过该突出部73与反射体40的嵌合孔53的嵌入,散热体43与反射体40得以进行定位。另外,在基部70的内侧,呈放射状地形成有未图示的凸条(rib)。On the peripheral portion of the base portion 70 and the lower surface of the fins 71 , an attachment surface 72 a to which the upper surface portion 51 of the tool body 41 abuts and is attached is formed. On the lower surface of the central portion of the base 70 is formed a circular protruding portion 73 that closes the lower surface of the base 70 and protrudes downward from the attachment surface 72a. A planar contact surface 72 b is formed on the lower surface of the protruding portion 73 . By fitting the protruding portion 73 into the fitting hole 53 of the reflector 40 , the radiator 43 and the reflector 40 are positioned. In addition, ribs (not shown) are radially formed inside the base portion 70 .

在多个鳍片71之间,形成有向散热体43的外周、下表面以及上表面开口的间隙74。在鳍片71的外径侧上部,以切开角部的方式而形成有倾斜部75。鳍片71之间的间隙74的1个连通于器具本体41的配线孔55。Between the plurality of fins 71 , gaps 74 open to the outer periphery, lower surface, and upper surface of the radiator 43 are formed. An inclined portion 75 is formed on the outer diameter side upper portion of the fin 71 so as to notch a corner portion. One of the gaps 74 between the fins 71 communicates with the wiring hole 55 of the device main body 41 .

在散热体43的基部70更外侧形成有多个安装部76。在所述各安装部76的下部形成有各螺丝64所螺合的安装孔77,所述各螺丝64固定灯座42、器具本体41及散热体43。A plurality of mounting portions 76 are formed on the outer side of the base portion 70 of the radiator 43 . Mounting holes 77 in which the screws 64 are screwed are formed at the lower parts of the mounting portions 76 , and the screws 64 fix the lamp holder 42 , the appliance body 41 and the radiator 43 .

并且,散热体43的外径尺寸d1处于:比器具本体41的本体部49的作为最大外形尺寸的最大外径尺寸d2小,且比本体部49的上部的外径尺寸d3大的尺寸关系。因此,鳍片71的外径侧的一部分比本体部49的上部外周面更向外径侧突出。通过本体部49的外表面所形成的对流形成部57,能够形成从散热体43的下表面侧朝向上表面侧的空气的对流。In addition, the outer diameter d1 of the radiator 43 is smaller than the maximum outer diameter d2 of the main body 49 of the appliance body 41 and larger than the upper outer diameter d3 of the main body 49 . Therefore, a portion of the fin 71 on the radially outer side protrudes further to the radially outer side than the upper outer peripheral surface of the main body portion 49 . The convection forming part 57 formed on the outer surface of the main body part 49 can form convection of air from the lower surface side toward the upper surface side of the radiator 43 .

而且,安装弹簧44包含金属制的板簧,具有:支撑片79以及从该支撑片79的下端弯折的抵接片80。支撑片79的上端利用螺丝81而固定于散热体43的安装部76的外侧面,支撑片79是沿着器具本体41的本体部49的侧面而配置。抵接片80向器具本体41的侧方突出,在抵接片80的前端形成有大致L字形的钩挂部82。Furthermore, the mounting spring 44 includes a metal leaf spring, and has a supporting piece 79 and an abutting piece 80 bent from the lower end of the supporting piece 79 . The upper end of the support piece 79 is fixed to the outer surface of the mounting portion 76 of the heat sink 43 with a screw 81 , and the support piece 79 is arranged along the side surface of the main body portion 49 of the appliance body 41 . The contact piece 80 protrudes to the side of the appliance main body 41 , and a substantially L-shaped hook portion 82 is formed at the front end of the contact piece 80 .

而且,安装板45例如为金属制,且利用螺丝84而固定成与散热体43的上表面接触的状态。在安装板45上形成有向散热体43的侧方突出的端子板安装部85,在该端子板安装部85的下表面安装着端子板46、47。即,通过安装板45,而在向散热体43的侧方背离的位置上配置端子板46、47。Furthermore, the mounting plate 45 is made of metal, for example, and is fixed by screws 84 in a state of being in contact with the upper surface of the radiator 43 . A terminal board mounting portion 85 protruding laterally from the radiator 43 is formed on the mounting plate 45 , and the terminal boards 46 and 47 are mounted on the lower surface of the terminal board mounting portion 85 . That is, the terminal boards 46 and 47 are arranged at positions away from the heat sink 43 in the lateral direction through the mounting plate 45 .

而且,端子板46为电源用以及接地用,端子板47为调光信号用,这些端子板46、47与灯座42通过未图示的电线而连接着。电线从灯座42穿过器具本体41的配线孔55以及散热体43的鳍片71之间的间隙74,而连接于端子板46、47。Furthermore, the terminal board 46 is for a power supply and grounding, and the terminal board 47 is for a dimming signal, and these terminal boards 46 and 47 are connected to the lamp socket 42 by wires not shown. The electric wires pass from the socket 42 through the wiring hole 55 of the device body 41 and the gap 74 between the fins 71 of the radiator 43 to be connected to the terminal boards 46 and 47 .

接下来,对照明器具11的组装进行说明。Next, assembly of the lighting fixture 11 will be described.

将散热体43的突出部73嵌入器具本体41的嵌合孔53,以对散热体43与反射体40进行定位;将灯座42插入器具本体41的本体部49内;在灯座42与散热体43之间夹着器具本体41的状态下,将各螺丝64穿过灯座42的凸起65以及器具本体41的安装孔54而螺合于散热体43的安装孔77;在灯座42与散热体43之间夹着器具本体41的状态下,将它们一体地固定。Insert the protrusion 73 of the radiator 43 into the fitting hole 53 of the appliance body 41 to position the radiator 43 and the reflector 40; insert the lamp holder 42 into the body part 49 of the appliance body 41; Under the condition that the appliance body 41 is sandwiched between the bodies 43, each screw 64 is threaded into the installation hole 77 of the radiator 43 through the protrusion 65 of the lamp holder 42 and the installation hole 54 of the appliance body 41; These are fixed integrally with the appliance main body 41 sandwiched between the radiator 43 .

在将灯座42插入器具本体41的本体部49内时,预先将从器具本体41的配线孔55引出至外侧的来自灯座42的电线连接于各端子板46、47,并将安装着这些端子板46、47的安装板45通过多个螺丝84而固定于散热体43的上部。When inserting the lamp holder 42 into the main body portion 49 of the appliance body 41, the electric wires from the lamp holder 42 drawn out from the wiring hole 55 of the appliance body 41 to the outside are connected to each terminal board 46, 47 in advance, and the installed The mounting plate 45 of these terminal plates 46 and 47 is fixed to the upper part of the radiator 43 by a plurality of screws 84 .

将各安装弹簧44通过各螺丝81而固定于散热体43的侧面。Each mounting spring 44 is fixed to the side surface of the radiator 43 by each screw 81 .

然后,在灯座42的插通开口63的上方,使散热体43的接触面72b露出而配置。Then, above the insertion opening 63 of the socket 42, the contact surface 72b of the radiator 43 is exposed and arranged.

接下来,对照明器具11的设置进行说明。Next, installation of the lighting fixture 11 will be described.

将预先导入至被设置部12的埋入孔13的电源线、接地线、调光信号线,从该埋入孔13引出至被设置部12的下方,并连接于照明器具11的各端子板46、47。The power line, ground wire, and dimming signal line introduced into the embedded hole 13 of the installed part 12 in advance are drawn out from the embedded hole 13 to the bottom of the installed part 12 and connected to each terminal board of the lighting fixture 11 46, 47.

在使各安装弹簧44的抵接片80以沿着器具本体41的侧面的方式、而弹性变形并予以保持的状态下,首先,使照明器具11倾斜,以使安装板45的端子板安装部85以及端子板46、47朝向上方,将该安装板45的端子板安装部85以及端子板46、47倾斜地插入埋入孔13内;随后,一方面使照明器具11恢复成水平,一方面将散热体43、器具本体41的本体部49以及各安装弹簧44插入埋入孔13内。In a state where the abutting piece 80 of each mounting spring 44 is elastically deformed and held along the side surface of the fixture body 41, first, the lighting fixture 11 is tilted so that the terminal board mounting portion of the mounting plate 45 85 and the terminal boards 46, 47 facing upwards, insert the terminal board mounting part 85 of the mounting board 45 and the terminal boards 46, 47 obliquely into the embedded hole 13; The radiator 43 , the body portion 49 of the appliance body 41 , and the mounting springs 44 are inserted into the embedding holes 13 .

当各安装弹簧44的钩挂部82移动到比埋入孔13更上方后,解除各安装弹簧44的保持。由此,各安装弹簧44的抵接片80通过相对于弹性变形的推斥力而向器具本体41的侧方展开,抵接片80抵接于埋入孔13的上缘部而将照明器具11朝上方上拉,凸缘部50抵接于被设置部12的下表面,从而设置完成。When the hook portion 82 of each attachment spring 44 moves above the embedding hole 13 , the holding of each attachment spring 44 is released. As a result, the abutment piece 80 of each mounting spring 44 is expanded to the side of the fixture body 41 by the repulsive force against the elastic deformation, and the abutment piece 80 abuts against the upper edge of the embedded hole 13 to turn the lighting fixture 11 Pull upward, and the flange part 50 abuts against the lower surface of the part to be installed 12, and the installation is completed.

并且,在本实施方式的照明器具11中,由于使散热体43的最大外径尺寸d1形成为比器具本体41的本体部49的最大外径尺寸d2还小的尺寸,因此散热体43难以成为将器具本体41设置于被设置部12的埋入孔13内时的障碍,即使具备散热体43也能够防止设置作业性的下降。Furthermore, in the lighting fixture 11 of this embodiment, since the maximum outer diameter d1 of the radiator 43 is formed to be smaller than the maximum outer diameter d2 of the main body portion 49 of the fixture body 41, the radiator 43 is less likely to be Even if the cooling body 43 is provided as an obstacle when installing the appliance main body 41 in the embedded hole 13 of the installation part 12 , it is possible to prevent the installation workability from being lowered.

而且,在从被设置部12拆下照明器具11时,一方面克服各安装弹簧44的上拉力而下拉照明器具11,使移动到埋入孔13的下方的各安装弹簧44的抵接片80以沿着器具本体41的侧面的方式而弹性变形,一方面使器具本体41的本体部49以及散热体43向埋入孔13的下方移动,进而,与设置时同样地使照明器具11倾斜,使安装板45的端子板安装部85以及端子板46、47向埋入孔13的下方移动。Moreover, when the lighting fixture 11 is detached from the installed portion 12, the lighting fixture 11 is pulled down against the upward tension of each mounting spring 44 on the one hand, so that the contact piece 80 of each mounting spring 44 moved to the bottom of the embedded hole 13 By elastically deforming along the side of the fixture body 41, the main body portion 49 and the radiator 43 of the fixture body 41 are moved below the embedding hole 13, and the lighting fixture 11 is tilted in the same manner as when it is installed. The terminal board mounting portion 85 of the mounting plate 45 and the terminal boards 46 and 47 are moved below the embedding hole 13 .

接下来,对灯装置21朝向照明器具11的安装进行说明。Next, attachment of the lamp device 21 to the lighting fixture 11 will be described.

将灯装置21插入至器具本体41的本体部49的内侧,使灯装置21上显示的标记31与器具本体41的本体部49的内面上显示的标记56对准,上推灯装置21而插入灯座42。Insert the lamp device 21 into the inner side of the body part 49 of the appliance body 41, align the mark 31 displayed on the lamp device 21 with the mark 56 displayed on the inner surface of the body part 49 of the appliance body 41, push up the lamp device 21 and insert Lamp holder 42.

由此,首先,灯装置21的灯头构件25嵌入灯座42的插通开口63,继而,灯座42的各楔68进入灯头构件25的各楔槽28的纵槽28a,并且灯头构件25的各楔29进入灯座42的各楔槽67的纵槽67a,灯装置21的各灯脚27插入灯座42的对应的各连接槽66;随后,灯头构件25的上表面经由散热片30而抵接于散热体43的接触面72b。Thus, at first, the cap member 25 of the lamp device 21 is inserted into the insertion opening 63 of the lamp holder 42, and then each wedge 68 of the lamp holder 42 enters the longitudinal groove 28a of each wedge groove 28 of the lamp cap member 25, and the lamp cap member 25 Each wedge 29 enters the longitudinal groove 67a of each wedge groove 67 of the lamp holder 42, and each lamp pin 27 of the lamp device 21 is inserted into each corresponding connecting groove 66 of the lamp holder 42; It abuts against the contact surface 72b of the radiator 43 .

在将灯装置21按压于散热体43的状态下,使灯装置21向安装方向转动,由此,灯座42的各楔68进入灯头构件25的各楔槽28的横槽28b并钩挂住,并且,灯头构件25的各楔29进入灯座42的各楔槽67的横槽67b并钩挂住,从而将灯装置21安装到灯座42中。而且,灯装置21的各灯脚27在灯座42的各连接槽66内移动,并与各连接槽66的上侧所配置的各端子接触而电性连接。In the state where the lamp device 21 is pressed against the radiator 43, the lamp device 21 is rotated in the mounting direction, whereby each wedge 68 of the lamp holder 42 enters into the horizontal groove 28b of each wedge groove 28 of the lamp cap member 25 and is hooked. , and each wedge 29 of the cap member 25 enters and hooks into the transverse groove 67b of each wedge groove 67 of the socket 42, thereby mounting the lamp device 21 in the socket 42. Furthermore, each lamp pin 27 of the lamp device 21 moves in each connecting groove 66 of the lamp socket 42 , and contacts and electrically connects with each terminal arranged on the upper side of each connecting groove 66 .

在灯装置21的安装状态下,灯装置21的灯头构件25的上表面经由散热片30而密接于散热体43的接触面72b,从而可从灯装置21效率良好地导热至散热体43。When the lamp device 21 is installed, the upper surface of the base member 25 of the lamp device 21 is in close contact with the contact surface 72b of the heat sink 43 via the heat sink 30, so that heat can be efficiently conducted from the lamp device 21 to the heat sink 43.

而且,在从照明器具11拆下灯装置21时,首先,使灯装置21向与安装时相反的拆卸方向转动,由此,灯座42的各楔68移动至灯头构件25的各楔槽28的纵槽28a,并且灯头构件25的各楔29移动至灯座42的各楔槽67的纵槽67a,各灯脚27在灯座42的各连接槽66内移动,并背离各连接槽66的上侧所配置的各端子。继而,使灯装置21向下方移动,由此,各灯脚27离开灯座42的各连接槽66,灯头构件25的各楔槽28的纵槽28a离开灯座42的各楔68,并且,灯头构件25的各楔29离开灯座42的各楔槽67的纵槽67a,进而,灯头构件25离开灯座42的插通开口63,从而能够从灯座42拆卸灯装置21。Moreover, when detaching the lamp device 21 from the lighting fixture 11 , first, the lamp device 21 is rotated in a detachment direction opposite to that at the time of attachment, whereby the wedges 68 of the lamp holder 42 move to the wedge grooves 28 of the cap member 25 . and each wedge 29 of the lamp cap member 25 moves to the longitudinal groove 67a of each wedge groove 67 of the lamp holder 42, and each lamp pin 27 moves in each connecting groove 66 of the lamp holder 42, and deviates from each connecting groove 66 Each terminal arranged on the upper side of the Then, the lamp device 21 is moved downward, whereby each lamp pin 27 is separated from each connecting groove 66 of the lamp socket 42, and the vertical groove 28a of each wedge groove 28 of the lamp cap member 25 is separated from each wedge 68 of the lamp socket 42, and, The wedges 29 of the cap member 25 are separated from the longitudinal grooves 67 a of the wedge grooves 67 of the socket 42 , and the cap member 25 is separated from the insertion opening 63 of the socket 42 , so that the lamp device 21 can be detached from the socket 42 .

接下来,对灯装置21的点灯进行说明。Next, lighting of the lamp device 21 will be described.

当从电源线通过端子板46、灯座42的端子以及灯装置21的灯脚27来对点灯电路进行供电时,从点灯电路对发光模块的半导体发光元件供给点灯电力,半导体发光元件进行点灯。通过半导体发光元件的点灯而放射的光透过灯罩23,并从器具本体41的下表面开口而出射。When the lighting circuit is powered from the power line through the terminal board 46, the terminals of the lamp socket 42, and the lamp pins 27 of the lamp device 21, the lighting power is supplied from the lighting circuit to the semiconductor light-emitting elements of the light-emitting module, and the semiconductor light-emitting elements are turned on. The light emitted by the lighting of the semiconductor light emitting element passes through the globe 23 , and exits through an opening in the lower surface of the device main body 41 .

而且,在点灯时,发光模块的半导体发光元件所产生的热主要从发光模块的基板传导至热接合的灯头构件25,并从该灯头构件25经由散热片30而效率良好地传导至密接的散热体43,再从该散热体43的多个鳍片71所包含表面而散发到空气中。Moreover, when lighting, the heat generated by the semiconductor light emitting elements of the light emitting module is mainly conducted from the substrate of the light emitting module to the thermally bonded base member 25, and is efficiently conducted from the base member 25 to the closely bonded heat sink through the heat sink 30. body 43, and then dissipate into the air from the surface contained by the plurality of fins 71 of the heat sink 43.

此时,通过本体部49的外侧所形成的对流形成部57,能够形成从散热体43的下表面侧穿过多个鳍片71之间的间隙74、而通过到上表面侧的空气的对流,因此能够从散热体43效率良好地进行散热。At this time, the convection forming part 57 formed outside the main body part 49 can form convection of the air passing through the gap 74 between the plurality of fins 71 from the lower surface side of the radiator 43 to the upper surface side. Therefore, heat can be efficiently dissipated from the radiator 43 .

而且,从灯装置21传导至散热体43的热的一部分分别传导至:器具本体41、多个安装弹簧44以及安装板45,再从这些部分散热到空气中。Moreover, part of the heat conducted from the lamp device 21 to the radiator 43 is respectively conducted to the fixture body 41 , the plurality of mounting springs 44 and the mounting plate 45 , and then dissipated into the air from these parts.

若根据以上述方式构成的本实施方式的照明器具11,由于安装在灯座42上的灯装置21接触散热体43,所以能够使灯装置21的热效率良好地传导至散热体43,从而能够提高散热性能。According to the lighting fixture 11 of the present embodiment constituted as described above, since the lamp device 21 mounted on the lamp socket 42 is in contact with the radiator 43, the heat of the lamp device 21 can be efficiently conducted to the radiator 43, thereby improving thermal performance.

进而,使散热体43的最大外径尺寸d1形成为比器具本体41的本体部49的最大外径尺寸d2还小的尺寸,因此散热体43难以成为将器具本体41设置到被设置部12的埋入孔13内时的障碍,从而能够防止设置作业性的下降。Furthermore, since the maximum outer diameter d1 of the radiator 43 is formed to be smaller than the maximum outer diameter d2 of the main body portion 49 of the appliance body 41, it is difficult for the radiator 43 to be the place where the appliance body 41 is installed on the installed portion 12. The obstruction at the time of embedding in the hole 13 can prevent the fall of installation workability.

进而,通过从散热体43向该散热体43的侧方突出的安装板45,在比本体部49的最大外径部分更向散热体43的侧方背离的位置配置端子板46、47,因此端子板46、47或连接于这些端子板46、47的电线难以从散热体43受到热影响。作为连接于端子板46、47的电线,一般多使用F电缆(cable),该F电缆的耐热温度为60℃~70℃,因此优选的是,连接于端子板46、47的电线难以从散热体43受到热影响。Furthermore, the terminal plates 46 and 47 are disposed at positions away from the side of the radiator 43 from the maximum outer diameter portion of the main body 49 by the mounting plate 45 protruding from the radiator 43 to the side of the radiator 43. The terminal plates 46 , 47 and the electric wires connected to these terminal plates 46 , 47 are less likely to be affected by heat from the radiator 43 . As the wires connected to the terminal boards 46, 47, F cables are generally used. The heat-resistant temperature of the F cables is 60° C. to 70° C. The radiator 43 is affected by heat.

而且,由于散热体43的外径比本体部49的上部的外径还大,所以散热体43的表面积增加,从而能够提高散热体43的散热性能。Furthermore, since the outer diameter of the radiator 43 is larger than that of the upper part of the main body 49 , the surface area of the radiator 43 is increased, thereby improving the heat dissipation performance of the radiator 43 .

换言之,由于本体部49的上部的外径比散热体43的外径还小,所以能够使散热体43的表面积增加,从而能够提高散热体43的散热性能。In other words, since the outer diameter of the upper portion of the body portion 49 is smaller than that of the radiator 43 , the surface area of the radiator 43 can be increased, thereby improving the heat dissipation performance of the radiator 43 .

而且,通过本体部49的外侧所形成的对流形成部57,能够形成从散热体43的下表面侧朝向上表面侧的空气的对流,因此能够从散热体43效率良好地进行散热,从而能够提高散热性能。Moreover, the convection forming part 57 formed on the outside of the main body part 49 can form convection of the air from the lower surface side of the radiator 43 toward the upper surface side, so it is possible to efficiently dissipate heat from the radiator 43, thereby improving the performance of the radiator. thermal performance.

而且,由于散热体43的多个鳍片71呈放射状地设置,所以既能确保散热体43紧凑(compact),又能获得高散热效果。Moreover, since the plurality of fins 71 of the radiator 43 are arranged radially, the compactness of the radiator 43 can be ensured and a high heat dissipation effect can be obtained.

而且,由于将兼用为器具本体41的反射体40夹在灯座42与散热体43之间而予以固定,所以能够容易地将它们通过例如螺丝64而组装成一体,从而能够提高组装性。Furthermore, since the reflector 40 serving also as the fixture body 41 is fixed between the lamp socket 42 and the radiator 43 , they can be easily integrated with, for example, screws 64 , and assemblability can be improved.

进而,在散热体43上,由于将灯装置21所接触的接触面72b设置成比安装面72a还突出,且该安装面72a与灯座42之间夹着反射体40,所以能够消除反射体40与接触面72b的阶差而使它们齐平,从而能够使灯装置21确实地密接于接触面72b。Furthermore, on the radiator 43, since the contact surface 72b that the lamp device 21 contacts is provided to protrude from the mounting surface 72a, and the reflector 40 is sandwiched between the mounting surface 72a and the lamp socket 42, the reflector can be eliminated. 40 and the contact surface 72b to be flush with each other, so that the lamp device 21 can be reliably brought into close contact with the contact surface 72b.

而且,通过散热体43上所设的突出部73,能够对散热体43与反射体40进行定位。Furthermore, the heat dissipation body 43 and the reflector 40 can be positioned by the protruding portion 73 provided on the heat dissipation body 43 .

而且,在散热体43的基部70的外侧,设有多个鳍片71以及安装灯座42的安装部76,因此能够使灯装置21确实地接触基部70,能够将灯装置21的热效率良好地传导至散热体43,从而能够提高散热性能。Moreover, on the outside of the base portion 70 of the radiator 43, a plurality of fins 71 and mounting portions 76 for mounting the lamp holder 42 are provided, so that the lamp device 21 can be reliably contacted with the base portion 70, and the thermal efficiency of the lamp device 21 can be improved. Conducted to the radiator 43, so that the heat dissipation performance can be improved.

而且,由于在散热体43上安装着多个安装弹簧44,所以通过这些安装弹簧44,能够将照明器具11的构成要素中的质量大、且位于器具本体41上部的散热体43相对于被设置部12而稳定地予以支承。并且,由于能从散热体43效率良好地导热至多个安装弹簧44,所以从多个安装弹簧44也能获得向空气中的散热效果,从而能够提高照明器具11的散热性能。Moreover, since a plurality of mounting springs 44 are installed on the radiator 43, the mass of the constituent elements of the luminaire 11 can be increased by these mounting springs 44, and the radiator 43 positioned on the upper part of the appliance body 41 can be positioned relatively relative to the mounted radiator 43. The part 12 is stably supported. Furthermore, since heat can be efficiently conducted from the radiator 43 to the plurality of attachment springs 44 , the effect of heat dissipation into the air can also be obtained from the plurality of attachment springs 44 , and the heat dissipation performance of the lighting fixture 11 can be improved.

而且,由于将器具本体41的配线孔55与散热体43的鳍片71之间的间隙74予以连通,所以能够从灯座42利用器具本体41的配线孔55以及散热体43的鳍片71间的间隙74来对连接端子板46、47和灯座42的电线进行配线。进而,能够将本体部49的内侧的温度上升后的空气通过配线孔55而排气。Moreover, since the gap 74 between the wiring hole 55 of the appliance body 41 and the fin 71 of the radiator 43 is communicated, the wiring hole 55 of the appliance body 41 and the fins of the radiator 43 can be used from the lamp socket 42. The gap 74 between 71 is used to wire the wires connecting the terminal boards 46 , 47 and the lamp socket 42 . Furthermore, the temperature-raised air inside the main body portion 49 can be exhausted through the wiring hole 55 .

而且,在灯装置21上设有标记31,在器具本体41上设有标记56,因此能够轻易地将灯装置21对准、进而能够准确插入灯座42的位置。Furthermore, since the mark 31 is provided on the lamp device 21 and the mark 56 is provided on the appliance body 41 , the lamp device 21 can be easily aligned and inserted into the position of the lamp holder 42 accurately.

另外,照明器具11也可以使用散热风扇(fan),该散热风扇对于散热体43强制地形成空气的流动,从而有效地散热。此时,散热风扇的电源只要从灯座42或者调光信号用的端子板47取用即可。In addition, the lighting fixture 11 may use a cooling fan (fan) which forcibly forms a flow of air with respect to the cooling body 43 to effectively dissipate heat. At this time, the power supply of the cooling fan only needs to be taken from the lamp socket 42 or the terminal board 47 for the dimming signal.

对本发明的若干实施方式进行了说明,但这些实施方式仅为例示,并不意图限定发明的范围。这些新颖的实施方式能够以其他各种形态来实施,在不脱离发明的主旨的范围内可进行各种省略、替换、变更。这些实施方式或其变形包含在发明的范围或主旨内,并且包含在权利要求书中记载的发明和其均等的范围内。Although some embodiments of the present invention have been described, these embodiments are merely examples and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. These novel embodiments can be implemented in other various forms, and various omissions, substitutions, and changes can be made without departing from the scope of the invention. These embodiments and modifications thereof are included in the scope or spirit of the invention, and are included in the invention described in the claims and the equivalent scope thereof.

Claims (4)

1.一种照明器具,其特征在于包括:1. A lighting fixture, characterized in that it comprises: 灯装置,包括:圆筒状的壳体;从所述壳体的上表面中央突出的灯头部;以及从所述壳体的上表面周边部突出的多个灯脚;A lamp device comprising: a cylindrical housing; a lamp head protruding from the center of the upper surface of the housing; and a plurality of lamp pins protruding from the peripheral portion of the upper surface of the housing; 灯座,安装所述灯装置,且所述灯座包括:环状部,设有所述灯头部所插通的插通开口;多个连接槽,设于所述环状部且被所述灯脚插入;多个孔,设于所述环状部;The lamp holder is used to install the lamp device, and the lamp holder includes: a ring-shaped part provided with an insertion opening through which the lamp head is inserted; a plurality of connecting grooves are arranged in the ring-shaped part and are the lamp pins are inserted into; a plurality of holes are arranged in the annular part; 散热体,藉由插通所述多个孔的螺丝而安装于所述灯座,且插通在所述灯座的所述插通开口的所述灯装置的所述灯头部接触所述散热体;以及The radiator is mounted on the lamp socket by screws inserted through the plurality of holes, and the lamp head of the lamp device inserted in the insertion opening of the lamp socket contacts the lamp socket. heat sink; and 反射体,被夹在所述灯座与所述散热体之间而受到固定,且所述反射体包括比所述灯头部所插通的插通开口大且比所述环状部小的开口。The reflector is fixed by being sandwiched between the lamp socket and the heat sink, and the reflector includes a hole that is larger than the insertion opening through which the lamp head is inserted and smaller than the annular portion. Open your mouth. 2.根据权利要求1所述的照明器具,其特征在于:2. The lighting fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: 在所述散热体上设有安装面与接触面,所述安装面安装所述反射体,且所述反射体夹在所述安装面与与所述灯座之间,所述接触面比所述安装面突出且接触所述灯装置的所述灯头部。A mounting surface and a contact surface are provided on the radiator, the reflector is installed on the mounting surface, and the reflector is sandwiched between the mounting surface and the lamp holder, and the contact surface is larger than the lamp holder. The mounting surface protrudes and contacts the lamp head of the lamp device. 3.根据权利要求1所述的照明器具,其特征在于:3. The lighting fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: 在所述散热体上设有:对所述反射体进行定位的突出部。A protruding portion for positioning the reflector is provided on the radiator. 4.根据权利要求1所述的照明器具,其特征在于:4. The lighting fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: 所述散热体具有:The radiator has: 基部;base; 设在所述基部的外侧的多个鳍片;以及a plurality of fins disposed on the outside of the base; and 设在所述基部的外侧且安装所述灯座的安装部。The installation part provided on the outer side of the base and installed with the lamp socket.
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