CN1025699C

CN1025699C - Chinese character four-corner sound-shape coding input method and its keyboard

Info

Publication number: CN1025699C
Application number: CN 92107071
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周小明; 何建湘
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1992-07-23
Filing date: 1992-07-23
Publication date: 1994-08-17
Anticipated expiration: 2007-07-23
Also published as: CN1069580A

Abstract

The present invention relates to a Chinese character coding input technology, in particular, it relates to a Chinese character four-corner sound-form coding input method and its keyboard, and is characterized by that it utilizes the Chinese character information which can be known and mastered by people, and adopts the four-corner number character-searching method popularized by China, and uses 2 letter keys to correspond four-digit numbers scientifically, and uses the phonetic letters of said characters to form the Chinese character coding input scheme. Compared with the existing Chinese character coding input method, the invention has the characteristics of simplicity, easy learning, easy memorization, short input code and high input speed.

Description

Quadrangle tone-figure coding method and keyboard thereof

The present invention relates to a kind of character coding input technology, particularly a kind of Chinese character quadrangular voice and form coding input method and keyboard thereof.

At present, character coding input technology roughly is divided three classes, and the one, the input of phonetic sign indicating number, the 2nd, font code input, the 3rd, phonetic-stroke code input.The present invention promptly belongs to a kind of voice and form coding input method.In existing Hanzi coding input method, every coding work person removes to create Hanzi coding input method with own to the Chinese character decomposition rule that research of charaters was drawn, and people need re-recognize, learn, remember these decomposition rules.This is equivalent to grasp a complicated technology.And the general input code length of practical encode method for entering Chinese characters is 4, thereby has increased the weight of labor intensity of operating personnel, causes certain practical difficulty for the large tracts of land penetration and promotion.As Wang Yongmin invention " optimizing the Five-stroke Method compiling method and keyboard thereof " (CN85100837), it is that Chinese character is splitted into up to a hundred radicals, operating personnel require a great deal of time study, memory, and the input code length of optimizing the Five-stroke Method coded input method is generally 4.The radical of forming at each Chinese character is less than at 4 o'clock, needs to beat an end identification code, makes the input technology of original complexity increase difficulty.Provided one, two, three brevity code though optimize the Five-stroke Method coded input method, except 25 of one-level brevity codes can more easily be remembered, thousands of two, three common people can not remember, so operating personnel generally need to import 4 yards.

One of purpose of the present invention is intended to overcome the weak point of above existing Hanzi coding input method and a kind of new Chinese character quadrangular voice and form coding input method is provided.

Above-mentioned purpose of the present invention reaches in the following way: the Chinese character information that makes full use of people's understanding Chinese characters and grasped, the four-corner system indexing method that adopts country to promote, the 4-digit number of each Chinese character is scientifically used 2 letter key correspondences, the phonetic that is aided with this word is again formed the Chinese character quadrangular voice and form coding input method.

Realize that this foregoing invention purpose specific coding input method is:

One. with 25 letter keys except that Z on the existing computer keyboard, per 5 are divided into a district, and area code is 1,2,3,4,5, and every district is divided into 5 again, and item is 1,2,3,4,5, makes each letter key that corresponding area code all be arranged;

Two. per 2 of the four-corner system of Chinese character is divided into one group, the area code of the corresponding letter key of difference, 6,7,8,9,0 of occurring in the four-corner system subtract it (0 does 5 handles) with 10;

Three. the 3rd yard of Chinese character is the phonetic of this word, does following processing on keyboard:

(1) is the word of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable with a, ai, an, ang, ao, e, en, eng, er, o, ou etc., replaces by the E key on the keyboard;

(2), be the Chinese character of initial consonant with Zh, sh, ch, replace by the A on the keyboard, U, I key respectively;

(3). all phonetic is that the Chinese character of Ji, li, yi is replaced by the O key on the keyboard;

(4). the Chinese character that with Z is initial consonant is replaced by the V key on the keyboard;

(5). the Chinese character of other initial consonant all replaces with letter key identical with initial consonant on the keyboard;

Four. each Chinese character speech is formed by 4 yards, and wherein, preceding 2 yards of every word got respectively in two words; The first sign indicating number of preceding 2 yards and second and third word of first word then got in three words; The first sign indicating number of every word then got in four words; The first sign indicating number of first three word and the first sign indicating number of last word then got in the above speech of four words.

Two of purpose of the present invention provides a kind of and the matching used keyboard of Chinese character quadrangular voice and form coding input method.

Second purpose of the present invention reaches in the following way: per 5 of 25 letter keys except that Z on the computer keyboard are divided into a district, area code is 1,2,3,4,5, every district is divided into 5 again, and item is 1,2,3,4,5, and is marked with corresponding area code on each letter key.

The present invention compares with existing Hanzi coding input method owing to adopt as above Chinese character quadrangular pronunciation-shape code ' input method, has advantages such as easy to learn, easy note, input code weak point, high input speed.

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples specific coding input method of the present invention is described further:

Accompanying drawing is the alphabetical keypad item synoptic diagram on the computer keyboard in the Chinese character quadrangular pronunciation-shape code ' input method of the present invention;

With 25 letter keys except that Z on the computer keyboard by being marked with area code as shown in the figure.

Embodiment one: the four-corner system of " yesterday " word is 6801,6 → 10-6=4,8 → 10-8=2,0 → 5, promptly 6801 be transformed to 4251, the key position is U, N on the corresponding keyboard, the phonetic of " yesterday " word is zuo, because of z → v, so the coding enter key position of " yesterday " word is UNV.

Embodiment two: " piece " four-corner system of word is 7790,7 → 10-7=3,9 → 10-9=1,0 → 5, promptly 7790 be transformed to 3315, the key position is E, A on the corresponding keyboard, " piece " phonetic of word is duo, because of d → D, so, " piece " the coding enter key position of word is EAD.

Embodiment three: " doctrine " speech, and the four-corner system of " master " word is 0010, is transformed to 5515 earlier, and the key position is X, A on the corresponding keyboard, and promptly the first two sign indicating number of " master " word is X, A; The four-corner system of " justice " word is 4000, is transformed to earlier that the key position is P, X on the 4555 corresponding keyboards, and promptly preceding 2 yards of " justice " word is P, X.So the coding enter key position of " doctrine " speech is preceding 2 yards that XAPX(gets every word).

Four: three words " main force " of embodiment, by embodiment three as can be known " master " word the first two the sign indicating number be X, A; " power " word four-corner system is 4002, is transformed to 4552,45 → P earlier, and promptly the first sign indicating number of " power " word is P; The four-corner system of " army " word is 3750 to be transformed to 3355,33 → E earlier, and promptly the first sign indicating number of " army " word is E.So the coding enter key position of " main force " speech is the first sign indicating number that XAPE(gets preceding 2 yards and back 2 words of first word).

Five: four words " subjectivism " of embodiment, by embodiment three as can be known the first sign indicating number of " master " word be X; The first sign indicating number of " justice " word is P; The four-corner system of " sight " word is 7741 to be transformed to 3341,33 → E earlier, and promptly the first sign indicating number of " sight " word is E.So the coding of four words " subjectivism " is input as XEXP(and gets each prefix coee).

Embodiment six: multi-character words " subjective idealism ", by embodiment five as can be known the first sign indicating number of " master ", " sight " two words be respectively X, E; The first sign indicating number of " justice " word is P; " only " the word four-corner system is 6001, is transformed to 4551,45 → P earlier, and promptly the first sign indicating number of " only " word is P.So being XEPP(, the coding enter key position of " subjective idealism " speech gets the first sign indicating number of first three word and the first sign indicating number of the last word).

Claims

1, a kind of Chinese character computer input system that utilizes quadrangle tone-figure coding method and keyboard thereof is characterized in that:

(1) stroke with each angle at four angles of Chinese character is expressed as follows with arabic numeral 1,2,3,4,5:

The number stroke

1

(horizontal number and " little " class)

2

(perpendicular class and " eight " class)

3 (point, right-falling stroke, angle class)

4

(two intersection and frame class)

5

(under indulging and wear many, putting horizontal stroke, unfilled corner being arranged)

(2) letter key (except the z key) with computer keyboard is divided into 5 districts, and each district is divided into 5 again, makes the corresponding area code of each letter key, and its concrete point-score and the pairing area code of letter key are as follows:

The area code key name

1 G?F?D?S?A

2 H?J?K?L?M

3 T?R?E?W?Q

4 Y?U?I?O?P

5 N?B?V?C?X

Item → 12345

Be that the pairing area code of each letter key is:

G→11 F→12 D→13 S→14 A→15

H→21 J→22 K→23 L→24 M→25

T→31 R→32 E→33 W→34 Q→35

T→41 U→42 I→43 O→44 P→45

N→51 B→52 V→53 C→54 X→55

(3) corresponding letter key on the female computer keyboard of the initial consonant of phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters is represented, convenient in order to reduce the repetition rate of coding and keystroke, the following initial consonant (or phonetic) of Chinese character is done following processing:

Initial consonant zh shows with " A " key table

Initial consonant ch shows with " I " key table

Initial consonant sh shows with " u " key table

Initial consonant z shows with " V " key table

Phonetic yi ji li shows with " O " key table

Phonetic a ai an ang ao e en eng er o ou is shown by " E " key table on the keyboard;

(4) step of input Chinese character:

(1) number of getting the Chinese character upper left corner and the upper right corner constitutes an area code, the letter key of same zone item input on the beating keyboard;

(2) number of getting the Chinese character lower left corner and the lower right corner constitutes an area code, the letter key of same zone item input on the beating keyboard;

(3) the corresponding letter key of initial consonant that directly hits phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters is imported;

(4) repeated code word secondary is selected: when repeat code Chinese character appears in 3 yards of inputs, hit space bar when selecting to come the 1st Chinese character, hit when selecting to come second Chinese character numerical key " 1 " (or hit semi-colon key [; ]), the Chinese character of selecting to come other hits identical numerical key by the numeral of screen prompt;

(5) step of input Chinese character speech:

(1) each speech is formed by 4 yards;

The input of (2) two words: the letter key that hits preceding 2 yards correspondences of every word;

The input of (3) three words: hit the first two yard of first word and the corresponding letter key of first sign indicating number of second and third word;

The input of (4) four words: the corresponding letter key of first sign indicating number that hits each word;

The input of (5) the four above speech of word: hit the first sign indicating number of first three word and the letter key of last prefix coee correspondence;

(6) secondary of repeated code speech is selected: when the repeat code Chinese character speech appearred in 4 yards of inputs, the secondary of repeated code speech was selected to select identical with repeated code word secondary.