CN101803803B - Degradable cigarette holder and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

A degradable cigarette holder relates to a cigarette holder, in particular to an easily degradable cigarette holder. The present invention also relates to a method for preparing the cigarette holder. The present invention is composed of the following materials: plant fiber, adhesive and tobacco flavor adjustment The weight percentage of the plant fiber is 35%-85%, the weight percentage of the binder is 10%-60%, and the weight percentage of the cigarette fragrance regulator is 0-5%. The present invention can make up for the loss of cigarette aroma by adding an appropriate amount of flavor and fragrance to the plant fiber, and make the smoke full; the degradable cigarette holder described in the present invention has a wide range of plant fiber sources, can be regenerated, and is low in cost. It is ideal for making cigarette holders and Good material for other utensils.

Description

A degradable cigarette holder and its preparation method

technical field

The invention relates to a cigarette holder, in particular to an easily degradable cigarette holder. The invention also relates to a method for preparing the cigarette holder.

Background technique

In the prior art, the materials used in the production of cigarette holder shells are mainly chemical materials such as plastics, which are not easy to degrade after use, and the plastic products have peculiar smells that are not in harmony with the aroma of cigarettes, which affects the taste of cigarettes.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provide a degradable cigarette holder which uses plant fiber as the main material, is easy to degrade, and does not affect the taste of cigarettes.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing the degradable cigarette holder.

The manufacturing method of the degradable cigarette holder according to the present invention is mainly composed of the following materials: plant fiber, binder and cigarette regulator, the weight percentage of the plant fiber is 35%-85%, and the weight percentage of the binder is 10%-60% %, the weight percentage of the tobacco aroma regulator is 0-5%.

The plant fiber is tobacco fiber, bamboo fiber, corn fiber, reed fiber, sugarcane fiber, hemp fiber, grass fiber, birch fiber, maple fiber, maple fiber, slash pine fiber, eucalyptus fiber, spruce fiber One or more combinations.

The binder is one of dextrin and chitosan used alone or in combination.

The tobacco aroma regulator is composed of one or more of tobacco essential oil, coffee essential oil, and fruit extract combined with one or more of natural plant tincture, a small amount of alcohol, and ketones. The solvent of the aroma regulator is composed of water, propylene glycol, and alcohol. The function of propylene glycol is mainly to increase the moisture of the smoke, and glycerin can also be used instead.

The degradable cigarette holder is processed according to the above-mentioned ratio of plant fibers through processes such as beating and refining to obtain fiber wood pulp suitable for making products, and then add the above-mentioned ratio of binders and tobacco fragrance regulators and other additives Fully mix with wood pulp according to the ratio, add 1:1 pure water to make a paste, then inject a certain amount of paste into the hot mold of the cigarette holder, and the hot mold is pressed and formed under high temperature in vacuum. Between 140-180 degrees, the pressing time is 1-5 minutes. When the water is fully removed, it is pressed into a disposable cigarette holder shell, and then it is molded, dried, trimmed and shaped, ultraviolet sterilized, and packaged.

In order to make the formed cigarette holder tightly bonded, a set of cold pressing equipment can also be added. The formed wet paper mold first undergoes a cold pressing process to increase the contact area between fibers, which can better achieve a tight effect and avoid Dross. Before shaping the paper mold, control the water content between 10% and 20%, and increase the pressure during shaping to better achieve the shaping effect. Before hot pressing and shaping, some rosin glue reagent can be sprayed on the surface to achieve the purpose of smoothing the surface.

The degradable cigarette holder of the present invention uses a kind of easily degradable plant fiber material, and the cigarette holder casing made by pulping, molding and other processes has the following advantages compared with the traditional cigarette holder casing: the cigarette holder is a consumable item, Traditional cigarette holders are mostly made of non-degradable plastics and other materials, while easily degradable cigarette holders are made of plant fiber materials or plant-derived raw materials, which are easy to degrade after use; the smoke flows through the cigarette holder shell after being filtered by the cigarette holder core, due to the loose structure of plant fibers , has a porous structure, so it also has a certain adsorption effect on smoke, which improves the adsorption efficiency compared with traditional material cigarette holders; the use of plant fibers to make cigarette holders avoids the damage of chemical smells contained in plastic products to the aroma of cigarettes; cigarettes after After the traditional cigarette holder is filtered by the cigarette holder core, the aroma of the cigarette is severely lost, and the smoke is still slightly dry. The present invention can make up for the loss of cigarette aroma by adding an appropriate amount of flavor and fragrance to the plant fiber, making the cigarette full of fragrance; The easily degradable cigarette holder has a wide range of sources of plant fibers, can be regenerated, and has low cost, so it is a good material for making cigarette holders and other utensils.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a flow chart of the process for preparing the degradable cigarette holder of the present invention.

Detailed ways

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment, but not limited to embodiment.

When preparing fiber raw materials, it can be formed by matching one or more fibers in the above-mentioned fibers. The specific examples are as follows:

Example 1: Tobacco fiber: 100%

Example 2: Hemp fiber: 100%

Embodiment 3: Tobacco fiber: 30%-70%

Hemp fiber: 30%-70%

Embodiment 4: tobacco fiber: 40%-60%

  Spruce fiber: 20%-40%

  Hemp fiber: 10%-20%

Embodiment 5: tobacco fiber 40%-50%

  Reed Fiber 10%-15%

    Sugarcane Fiber 15%-20%

  Birch Fiber 20%-35%

Embodiment 6: sugarcane fiber 10%-25%

  Hemp Fiber 20%-40%

Birch fiber 5%-10%

Grass fiber 5%-10%

 Maple Fiber 5%-30%

Maple fiber 5%-15%

Example 7

In the preparation method of the degradable cigarette holder described in the present invention, the texture of the cigarette holder mainly depends on the proportion of fibers, so the purpose of adjusting the product texture can be achieved by adjusting the types and proportions of fibers. In the above-mentioned embodiments, the ratio of various fibers can be adjusted according to needs, using different plant fibers, so as to achieve the effect.

Utilize the plant fiber of above-mentioned ratio, after beating, pulping and other processes, obtain fiber wood pulp suitable for making products, and then add a certain amount of adhesives and tobacco flavor regulator and other auxiliary agents according to a certain ratio to fully mix with wood pulp Mix evenly, add 1:1 pure water to make a paste, pour the obtained paste into the hot mold of the cigarette holder, press the hot mold under vacuum high temperature, and then carry out shaping. The heating temperature is between 140-180 degrees The pressing time is 1-5 minutes. After forming, it is cooled to room temperature. The moisture content of the wet paper mold is controlled between 10% and 20%. It is pressed into a disposable cigarette holder shell, and then the mold is released, dried, trimmed and shaped, and sterilized by ultraviolet rays. ,Package. The specific proportioning examples are as follows:

Embodiment 8:

Plant fiber: 35 parts

Adhesive: 60 parts

Tobacco aroma regulator: 5 parts

Embodiment 9:

Plant fiber: 80 parts

Adhesive: 10 parts

Tobacco aroma regulator: 5 parts

Example 10:

Plant fiber: 85 parts

Adhesive: 15 parts

Example 11

In the adhesive, dextrin: 100%. All the other are with embodiment 7.

Example 12

In the binder, chitosan: 100%. All the other are with embodiment 8.

Example 13

In the binder, dextrin: 10%, chitosan: 90%. All the other are with embodiment 9.

Example 14

In the adhesive, dextrin: 90%, chitosan: 10%. All the other are with embodiment 9.

Example 15

Among the tobacco aroma regulators, tobacco regulator 2%, coffee essential oil 1%, fruit extract 10%, tincture 20%, ketone 0.5%, alcohol 0.8%, propylene glycol/glycerin 30%, alcohol 20%, water 15.7%. All the other are with embodiment 7.

Example 16

Among the tobacco aroma regulators, tobacco regulator 5%, coffee essential oil 10%, fruit extract 40%, tincture 30%, ketone 1%, alcohol 2%, propylene glycol/glycerin 5%, alcohol 5%, water 2%. All the other are with embodiment 8.

Example 17

Among the tobacco aroma regulators, tobacco regulator 0.2%, coffee essential oil 0.1%, fruit extract 2%, tincture 10%, ketone 3%, alcohol 1%, propylene glycol/glycerin 15%, alcohol 30%, water 38.7%. All the other are with embodiment 7.

Example 18

Among the tobacco aroma regulators, tobacco regulator 0.05%, coffee essential oil 0.05%, fruit extract 20%, tincture 5%, ketone 0.1%, alcohol 5%, propylene glycol/glycerin 20%, alcohol 40%, water 9.8%. All the other are with embodiment 7.

Example 19

Among the tobacco aroma regulators, tobacco regulators are 13%, tinctures are 20%, ketones are 0.5%, alcohols are 0.8%, propylene glycol/glycerin is 30%, alcohol is 20%, and water is 15.7%. All the other are with embodiment 8.

Example 20

Among the tobacco aroma regulators, tobacco regulator 3%, fruit extract 10%, tincture 20%, ketone 0.5%, alcohol 0.8%, propylene glycol/glycerin 30%, alcohol 20%, water 15.7%. All the other are with embodiment 7.

Example 21

Among the tobacco aroma regulators, 8% tobacco regulator, 5% coffee essential oil, 20% tincture, 0.5% ketone, 0.8% alcohol, 30% propylene glycol/glycerin, 20% alcohol, and 15.7% water. All the other are with embodiment 7.

Example 22

In the degradable cigarette holder of the present invention, before hot pressing and shaping, rosin glue is sprayed on the surface of the cigarette holder mold to make the surface of the easily degradable cigarette holder smooth and even. All the other are with embodiment 7.

Claims (7)

1. degradable cigarette holder; It is characterized in that; Constitute by following material: the fragrant conditioning agent of string, binder and cigarette; The percentage by weight of string is 35%-85%; The percentage by weight of binder is 10%-60%, and the percentage by weight of the fragrant conditioning agent of cigarette is 0-5%, and string is that one or more collocation in baccy fiber, bamboo fibre, zein fiber, reed fiber, sugarcane fibre, hemp, grass fiber, birch fiber, maple fiber, maple wood-fibred, wet-land pine tree fiber, Eucalyptus fiber, the dragon spruce fiber are formed.

2. degradable cigarette holder according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described binder is that a kind of independent use or the two kinds of collocation in dextrin, the shitosan group are used.

3. degradable cigarette holder according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; The fragrant conditioning agent of described cigarette by a kind of in tobacco essential oil, coffee essential oil, the fruit medicinal extract or more than two kinds with natural plants tincture, alcohol, letones in a kind of or combine more than two kinds, the solvent of the fragrant conditioning agent of cigarette is that water, propane diols and alcohol are formed.

4. degradable cigarette holder according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; The fragrant conditioning agent of described cigarette by a kind of in tobacco essential oil, coffee essential oil, the fruit medicinal extract or more than two kinds with natural plants tincture, alcohol, letones in a kind of or combine more than two kinds, the solvent of the fragrant conditioning agent of cigarette is that water, glycerine and alcohol are formed.

5. the preparation method of the said degradable cigarette holder of claim 1 is characterized in that, its method is:

A. be the string of 35%-85% with percentage by weight, handle, obtain being suitable for making the fiber wood pulp of goods through operations such as making beating, defibrinations;

B. be that the fragrant conditioning agent of the binder of 10%-60% and cigarette that percentage by weight is 0%-5% fully mixes by proportional quantity and step a gained fiber wood pulp with percentage by weight again, add 1: 1 pure water, the furnishing pasty state;

C. the pastel of step b gained is injected the hot-die of cigarette holder, hot-die carries out shaping after the vacuum high-temperature pressed is shaped;

D. reduce to room temperature after the said shaping of step c, the moisture Control of l Water Paper mould is pressed into disposable cigarette holder shell between 10%-20%;

E. molding then, drying, side cut shaping, ultraviolet disinfection, packing.

6. the preparation method of degradable cigarette holder according to claim 5 is characterized in that, the said heating-up temperature of step c is between the 140-180 degree, and the press time is 1-5 minute.

7. according to the preparation method of claim 5 or 6 described degradable cigarette holders, it is characterized in that, before the hot pressing shaping, at the surface of cigarette holder mould spraying gum rosin, so that the degradable cigarette holder smooth surface is smooth.