CN101803803A - Degradable cigarette holder and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Degradable cigarette holder and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101803803A CN101803803A CN 201010118646 CN201010118646A CN101803803A CN 101803803 A CN101803803 A CN 101803803A CN 201010118646 CN201010118646 CN 201010118646 CN 201010118646 A CN201010118646 A CN 201010118646A CN 101803803 A CN101803803 A CN 101803803A
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- cigarette holder
- fiber
- cigarette
- degradable
- conditioning agent
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- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- ULWHHBHJGPPBCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1,1-diol Chemical class CCC(O)O ULWHHBHJGPPBCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229940098465 tincture Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000208140 Acer Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000018185 Betula X alpestris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000018212 Betula X uliginosa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000351396 Picea asperata Species 0.000 claims description 3
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000166124 Eucalyptus globulus Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002494 Zein Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005019 zein Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940093612 zein Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a degradable cigarette holder, relating to a cigarette holder, specifically to an easily degradable cigarette holder and a manufacturing method thereof, wherein the degradable cigarette holder contains 35-85wt% of plant fibre, 10-60wt% of bonding agent and 0-5wt% of tobacco fragrance regulator; by adding a reasonable amount of essence onto plant fibre, the invention can compensate the tobacco fragrance loss of cigarette to realize saturated tobacco fragrance; the plant fibre of the degradable cigarette holder provided by the invention has wide source, is reproduceable and low-cost, thus being an ideal material for manufacturing cigarette holder and other utensil.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cigarette holder of cigarette, particularly a kind of cigarette holder of easy degraded.The invention still further relates to the preparation method of this cigarette holder.
Background technology
Producing the material that the cigarette holder shell uses in the prior art mainly is chemical materials such as plastics, is not easy degraded after product uses, and plastic products have peculiar smell and cigarette perfume (or spice) inharmonious, influences cigarette odor-absorbing.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is intended to overcome the defective of prior art, and providing a kind of is main material with the string, easily degrades, and does not influence the degradable cigarette holder of cigarette smoke.
Another object of the present invention provides the preparation method of this degradable cigarette holder.
The manufacture method of degradable cigarette holder of the present invention, mainly constitute: string, binder and cigarette conditioning agent by following material, the percentage by weight of string is 35%-85%, and the percentage by weight of binder is 10%-60%, and the percentage by weight of the fragrant conditioning agent of cigarette is 0-5%.
Described string is that one or more collocation in baccy fiber, bamboo fibre, zein fiber, reed fiber, sugarcane fibre, hemp, grass fiber, birch fiber, maple fiber, maple wood-fibred, wet-land pine tree fiber, Eucalyptus fiber, the dragon spruce fiber are formed.
Described binder is that a kind of independent use or the two kinds of collocation in dextrin, the shitosan group are used.
The fragrant conditioning agent of described cigarette by in pure tobacco oil, coffee absolute oil, the fruit medicinal extract one or two or more kinds with natural plants tincture, a small amount of pure, letones in one or two or more kinds combine, the solvent of the fragrant conditioning agent of cigarette adopts water, propane diols, alcohol to form, the effect of propane diols mainly is in order to increase the damp property of flue gas, also can to substitute with glycerine.
Described degradable cigarette holder is by the string of said ratio, through making beating, operations such as defibrination are handled, obtain being suitable for making the fiber wood pulp of goods, again auxiliary agents such as the binder of said ratio amount and the fragrant conditioning agent of cigarette are fully mixed by proportional quantity and wood pulp, the pure water that adds 1: 1, the furnishing pasty state, then a certain amount of pastel is injected the hot-die of cigarette holder, hot-die is press forming under vacuum high-temperature, and heating-up temperature is between the 140-180 degree, and the press time is 1-5 minute, when moisture is fully got rid of, be pressed into disposable cigarette holder shell, molding then, drying, the side cut shaping, ultraviolet disinfection, packing.
For make after the moulding the cigarette holder bonding closely, can also increase the cover equipment of colding pressing, the l Water Paper mould after the moulding to increase interfibrous contact area, can reach effect closely earlier through one cold pressing process better, avoids slag.Before the paper matrix shaping, moisture is controlled between the 10%-20%, the pressure when improving shaping can reach shaping effect better.Before the hot pressing shaping, can spray some gum rosin reagent on the surface, can reach the purpose that makes smooth surface smooth.
Degradable cigarette holder of the present invention, utilize a kind of sponge of easy degraded, through slurrying, the cigarette holder shell that PROCESS FOR TREATMENT such as moulding are made, compare with traditional cigarette holder shell and to have the following advantages: cigarette holder belongs to easily-consumed products, traditional cigarette holder adopts nondegradable plastic or other material mostly, and the cigarette holder of easily degrading adopts sponge or plant origin raw material to make, and uses back degraded easily; The cigarette holder shell of flowing through after the filtration of flue gas through the cigarette holder core because the string short texture has cavernous structure, therefore also has certain adsorption effect to flue gas, compares with the traditional material cigarette holder and has improved adsorption efficiency; Adopt string to make cigarette holder, avoided chemicals breath that plastic products contain destruction cigarette flavor; After the filtration of cigarette through traditional cigarette holder and process cigarette holder core, the cigarette flavor loss is serious, and flue gas also shows slightly does thorn, and the present invention passes through additional an amount of essence and flavoring agent on string, can remedy the loss of cigarette fragrance, makes cigarette perfume (or spice) full; Easy degraded cigarette holder of the present invention, the string wide material sources, and can regenerate, with low cost, be the good material of making cigarette holder and other utensils.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the process chart of degradable cigarette holder preparation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with embodiment, but be not limited to embodiment.
In the preparation fibrous raw material, can form by one or more fiber collocation in the above-mentioned fiber, specific embodiment is as follows:
Embodiment 1: baccy fiber: 100%
Embodiment 2: hemp: 100%
Embodiment 3: baccy fiber: 30%-70%
Hemp: 30%-70%
Embodiment 4: baccy fiber: 40%-60%
Dragon spruce fiber: 20%-40%
Fire flaxen fiber: 10%-20%
Embodiment 5: baccy fiber 40%-50%
Reed fiber 10%-15%
Sugarcane fibre 15%-20%
Birch fiber 20%-35%
Embodiment 6: sugarcane fibre 10%-25%
Hemp 20%-40%
Birch fiber 5%-10%
Grass fiber 5%-10%
Maple fiber 5%-30%
Maple wood-fibred 5%-15%
Embodiment 7
The preparation method of degradable cigarette holder of the present invention, the quality of cigarette holder depends primarily on the proportioning of fiber, thereby therefore can reach the purpose of adjusting the product quality by the kind and the ratio of regulating fiber.In the foregoing description, the proportioning of various fibers can adopt different strings, thereby resize ratio be effective as required.
Utilize the string of said ratio, through making beating, operations such as defibrination are handled, obtain being suitable for making the fiber wood pulp of goods, again auxiliary agents such as a certain amount of binder and the fragrant conditioning agent of cigarette are fully mixed with wood pulp according to a certain ratio, the pure water that adds 1: 1, the furnishing pasty state injects the hot-die of cigarette holder with the pastel of gained, and hot-die is under vacuum high-temperature behind the press forming, carry out shaping, heating-up temperature is between the 140-180 degree, and the press time is 1-5 minute, reduces to room temperature after the shaping, the moisture of l Water Paper mould is controlled between the 10%-20%, be pressed into disposable cigarette holder shell, molding then, drying, the side cut shaping, ultraviolet disinfection, packing.Concrete proportioning example is as follows:
Embodiment 8:
String: 35 parts
Binder: 60 parts
The fragrant conditioning agent of cigarette: 5 parts
Embodiment 9:
String: 80 parts
Binder: 10 parts
The fragrant conditioning agent of cigarette: 5 parts
Embodiment 10:
String: 85 parts
Binder: 15 parts
Embodiment 11
In the binder, dextrin: 100%.All the other are with embodiment 7.
Embodiment 12
In the binder, shitosan: 100%.All the other are with embodiment 8.
Embodiment 13
In the binder, dextrin: 10%, shitosan: 90%.All the other are with embodiment 9.
Embodiment 14
In the binder, dextrin: 90%, shitosan: 10%.All the other are with embodiment 9.
Embodiment 15
In the fragrant conditioning agent of cigarette, tobacco conditioning agent 2%, coffee absolute oil 1%, fruit medicinal extract 10%, tincture 20%, ketone 0.5%, alcohol 0.8%, propane diols/glycerine 30%, alcohol 20%, water 15.7%.All the other are with embodiment 7.
Embodiment 16
In the fragrant conditioning agent of cigarette, tobacco conditioning agent 5%, coffee absolute oil 10%, fruit medicinal extract 40%, tincture 30%, ketone 1%, alcohol 2%, propane diols/glycerine 5%, alcohol 5%, water 2%.All the other are with embodiment 8.
Embodiment 17
In the fragrant conditioning agent of cigarette, tobacco conditioning agent 0.2%, coffee absolute oil 0.1%, fruit medicinal extract 2%, tincture 10%, ketone 3%, alcohol 1%, propane diols/glycerine 15%, alcohol 30%, water 38.7%.All the other are with embodiment 7.
Embodiment 18
In the fragrant conditioning agent of cigarette, tobacco conditioning agent 0.05%, coffee absolute oil 0.05%, fruit medicinal extract 20%, tincture 5%, ketone 0.1%, alcohol 5%, propane diols/glycerine 20%, alcohol 40%, water 9.8%.All the other are with embodiment 7.
Embodiment 19
In the fragrant conditioning agent of cigarette, tobacco conditioning agent 13%, tincture 20%, ketone 0.5%, alcohol 0.8%, propane diols/glycerine 30%, alcohol 20%, water 15.7%.All the other are with embodiment 8.
Embodiment 20
In the fragrant conditioning agent of cigarette, tobacco conditioning agent 3%, fruit medicinal extract 10%, tincture 20%, ketone 0.5%, alcohol 0.8%, propane diols/glycerine 30%, alcohol 20%, water 15.7%.All the other are with embodiment 7.
Embodiment 21
In the fragrant conditioning agent of cigarette, tobacco conditioning agent 8%, coffee absolute oil 5%, tincture 20%, ketone 0.5%, alcohol 0.8%, propane diols/glycerine 30%, alcohol 20%, water 15.7%.All the other are with embodiment 7.
Embodiment 22
Degradable cigarette holder of the present invention is before the hot pressing shaping, at the surface of cigarette holder mould spraying gum rosin, so that the cigarette holder smooth surface of easily degrading is smooth.All the other are with embodiment 7.
Claims (8)
1. degradable cigarette holder, it is characterized in that, constitute by following material: the fragrant conditioning agent of string, binder and cigarette, the percentage by weight of string is 35%-85%, the percentage by weight of binder is 10%-60%, and the percentage by weight of the fragrant conditioning agent of cigarette is 0-5%.
2. degradable cigarette holder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described string is that one or more collocation in baccy fiber, bamboo fibre, zein fiber, reed fiber, sugarcane fibre, hemp, grass fiber, birch fiber, maple fiber, maple wood-fibred, wet-land pine tree fiber, Eucalyptus fiber, the dragon spruce fiber are formed.
3. degradable cigarette holder according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described binder is that a kind of independent use or the two kinds of collocation in dextrin, the shitosan group are used.
4. degradable cigarette holder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the fragrant conditioning agent of described cigarette by in pure tobacco oil, coffee absolute oil, the fruit medicinal extract one or two or more kinds with natural plants tincture, alcohol, letones in one or two or more kinds combine, the solvent of the fragrant conditioning agent of cigarette is water, propane diols, alcohol composition.
5. degradable cigarette holder according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the solvent of cigarette aromatic joint is water, glycerine, alcohol composition.
6. the preparation method of the described degradable cigarette holder of claim 1 is characterized in that, its method is:
A. be the string of 35%-85% with percentage by weight, handle, obtain being suitable for making the fiber wood pulp of goods through operations such as making beating, defibrinations;
B. be that the fragrant conditioning agent of the binder of 10%-60% and cigarette that percentage by weight is 0%-5% fully mixes by proportional quantity and step a gained fiber wood pulp again with percentage by weight, add 1: 1 pure water, the furnishing pasty state;
C. the pastel of step b gained is injected the hot-die of cigarette holder, hot-die behind the press forming, carries out shaping under vacuum high-temperature;
D. reduce to room temperature after the described shaping of step c, the moisture of l Water Paper mould is controlled between the 10%-20%, is pressed into disposable cigarette holder shell;
E. molding then, drying, side cut shaping, ultraviolet disinfection, packing.
7. the preparation method of degradable cigarette holder according to claim 6 is characterized in that, the described heating-up temperature of step c is between the 140-180 degree, and the press time is 1-5 minute.
8. according to the preparation method of claim 6 or 7 described degradable cigarette holders, it is characterized in that, before the hot pressing shaping, at the surface of cigarette holder mould spraying gum rosin, so that the degradable cigarette holder smooth surface is smooth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101186461A CN101803803B (en) | 2010-03-05 | 2010-03-05 | Degradable cigarette holder and manufacturing method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101186461A CN101803803B (en) | 2010-03-05 | 2010-03-05 | Degradable cigarette holder and manufacturing method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101803803A true CN101803803A (en) | 2010-08-18 |
| CN101803803B CN101803803B (en) | 2012-08-08 |
Family
ID=42605890
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101186461A Active CN101803803B (en) | 2010-03-05 | 2010-03-05 | Degradable cigarette holder and manufacturing method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101803803B (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102747647A (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2012-10-24 | 云南瑞升烟草技术（集团）有限公司 | Paper cigarette filter rod filter media and processing method thereof |
| CN102877356A (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2013-01-16 | 南通烟滤嘴有限责任公司 | Tobacco fiber filter stick, preparation method, and composite filter tip of tobacco fiber filter stick |
| CN103082414A (en) * | 2013-02-22 | 2013-05-08 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | Corn fiber application in cigarette filter stick, cigarette filter stick and preparation method of cigarette filter stick |
| CN103653406A (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2014-03-26 | 江苏波波熊纺织品有限公司 | Detachable anti-bacterium haze-proof mask |
| CN103829374A (en) * | 2012-12-29 | 2014-06-04 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | Tobacco fiber paper filter stick and preparation method thereof |
| US9282769B2 (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2016-03-15 | Altria Client Services Llc | Biodegradable cigar tip |
| CN105982350A (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2016-10-05 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Natural plant material hollow cigarette filter rod as well as preparation method and application thereof |
| CN112107026A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2020-12-22 | 深圳市子午线信息科技有限公司 | Blocking piece, cigarette and manufacturing method |
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2010
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| JPS59106284A (en) * | 1982-12-09 | 1984-06-19 | 有限会社 日本特殊技術研究所 | Apparatus for purifying tobacco smoke using crushed plant fiber as filter |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9282769B2 (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2016-03-15 | Altria Client Services Llc | Biodegradable cigar tip |
| CN102747647A (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2012-10-24 | 云南瑞升烟草技术（集团）有限公司 | Paper cigarette filter rod filter media and processing method thereof |
| CN102877356A (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2013-01-16 | 南通烟滤嘴有限责任公司 | Tobacco fiber filter stick, preparation method, and composite filter tip of tobacco fiber filter stick |
| CN103829374A (en) * | 2012-12-29 | 2014-06-04 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | Tobacco fiber paper filter stick and preparation method thereof |
| CN103082414A (en) * | 2013-02-22 | 2013-05-08 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | Corn fiber application in cigarette filter stick, cigarette filter stick and preparation method of cigarette filter stick |
| CN103653406A (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2014-03-26 | 江苏波波熊纺织品有限公司 | Detachable anti-bacterium haze-proof mask |
| CN105982350A (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2016-10-05 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Natural plant material hollow cigarette filter rod as well as preparation method and application thereof |
| CN112107026A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2020-12-22 | 深圳市子午线信息科技有限公司 | Blocking piece, cigarette and manufacturing method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101803803B (en) | 2012-08-08 |
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