CN1094048C - Technology for producing liquid cigarettes without public hazard - Google Patents
Technology for producing liquid cigarettes without public hazard Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1094048C CN1094048C CN99121451A CN99121451A CN1094048C CN 1094048 C CN1094048 C CN 1094048C CN 99121451 A CN99121451 A CN 99121451A CN 99121451 A CN99121451 A CN 99121451A CN 1094048 C CN1094048 C CN 1094048C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cigarettes
- liquid
- stream method
- present
- smoking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 1
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010058467 Lung neoplasm malignant Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010035664 Pneumonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010044302 Tracheitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000780 bap Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010006451 bronchitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003183 carcinogenic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 208000019622 heart disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000005202 lung cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000020816 lung neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001473 noxious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a process for producing liquid cigarettes without public hazards, which belongs to the technical field of cigarette production and orderly comprises the steps: the selection of raw materials, fragmentation, drying, liquid extraction with a trunk stream method, cooling collection, homogeneous preparation, fine filtration, storage in tanks, automatic filling, cover seal and package. In the trunk stream method, a multifunctional extraction tank or a reaction still is used for extracting liquid at a temperature of 380 to 420 DEG C. The present invention can be used for picking out or decreasing harmful ingredients in the traditional cigarettes, reserving beneficial ingredients, and also adding microelements needed by a human body. The present invention has the advantages of strict process, simple operation, no need of ignition during smoking, and no fuming, and solves the problems of environmental pollution resulting from smoking and influencing on self and other people's health.
Description
The present invention relates to technical field of cigarette production, is a kind of production technology of liquid cigarettes without public hazard specifically.
Harm of smoking has become human common recognition.At present, the countries existing more than half in the world form of law and decree, No Smoking in All Public Places.Suck the producible hazardous compound of Linear Leaf Speedwell cigarette reach 300 surplus kind, kind surplus the medium noxious material 20, strong carcinogenic substance reaches kind more than 10.And the smog that is discharged during smoking constitutes a serious threat to human and atmosphere equally, and the smog that passive smoking sucks a non-smoker every day is equivalent to inhale two, three not filter-tipped cigarettes.So development is a kind of human body, environmentally friendly cigarette are just become the big scientific and technological problem that the mankind face.From the sixties in this century, human with regard to attempt by with in lengthening filter tip, the adding and a series of production technologies such as composition, Chinese medicinal ingredients, employing expanded cut tobacco, Compressed Gas, flue gas preparation method solve this problem, but all produce little effect, its result can only make several oxious components in the cigarette reduce a bit, can not tackle the problem at its root.U.S.'s Reynolds is " solar eclipse " board smokeless cigarette of releasing in 1994 of company now, though solved the problem of " smoldering ", and unresolved nuisanceless problem, and complex structure, involve great expense.
The production technology of conventional cigarette is that stem → chopping → heat expansion → adding additive → shaping → to cigarette holder → packing wet → is gone in raw material → transmission → high temperature → steaming.This technology is not to separation, the leaching process of raw material composition, make that contained harmful composition all is deposited in the finished cigarette in the raw material, the cigarette of producing with this process produces in sucking process to be smoldered, human body and environment are brought great harm, can cause 90% lung cancer because of sucking conventional cigarette, 75% bronchitis, tracheitis, pneumonia, 20% heart disease etc.
The purpose of this invention is to provide and a kind ofly can reject or reduce oxious components a large amount of in the cigarette, keep useful composition, be added into trace element, the production technology of the liquid cigarettes without public hazard that the cigarette of producing need not lighted a fire, not smolder the human body beneficial.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Technical process comprises: the choosing of raw material, pulverize, oven dry, master stream method extracting liq, cooling collection, homogeneous allotment, smart filter, basin, can automation, capping, packing.Described master stream method extracting liq be in raw material stoving when moisture content is 5%-8%, in the unit interval, adopt the master stream method to extract with multi-function extractor or reactor, temperature is controlled to be between 380 ℃-420 ℃, and the time is 90 minutes-120 minutes, and adds 0.1% inert gas.Entering cooling after the liquid extraction collects.
The present invention separates oxious components such as the nicotine in the conventional cigarette, tar, inferior ammonium nitrate, 3,4 BaPs fully or reaches in the safety standard scope, has kept useful composition in the former cigarette simultaneously, has also increased the trace element to the human body beneficial.With the cigarette of this explained hereafter, be characterized in having misfired, do not smolder, having kept the mouthfeel of conventional cigarette and be better than conventional cigarette, solve the smoking contaminated environment, influenced the problem of self and other people health.This process is rigorous, and is easy and simple to handle.
The tapping rate of master stream method extracting liq is calculated as follows in this technical process:
Wherein, M
1The amount of representing required extract, M
2The amount of representing selected raw material;
Embodiment
To produce 20 liquid cigarettes is example;
At first, choose high-quality tobacco 200 grams; Dry after the pulverizing to moisture content and reach 5%; Adopt master stream method extracting liq with multi-function extractor, temperature remains on 420 ℃, and the time is 120 minutes, can obtain 50ml liquid; Cooling is collected then; Carry out the homogeneous allotment afterwards, be added into the additive that contains the needed by human body trace element in proportion; Carry out smart filter, basin, can automation, capping, packing more successively, obtain every 20 finished product liquid cigarettes that contain liquid 2.5ml at last.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of production technology of liquid cigarettes without public hazard, comprise choosing of raw material, broken, oven dry, cooling is collected, the homogeneous allotment, smart filter, basin, the can automation, capping, technical process such as packing, it is characterized in that it also comprises the technical process of master stream method extracting liq: be with raw material stoving when moisture content is 5%-8%, in the unit interval, adopt master stream method extracting liq with multi-function extractor or reactor, temperature is controlled to be between 380 ℃-420 ℃, time is 90 minutes-120 minutes, and add 0.1% inert gas, after the liquid extraction, enter the cooling collection process.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN99121451A CN1094048C (en) | 1999-10-22 | 1999-10-22 | Technology for producing liquid cigarettes without public hazard |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN99121451A CN1094048C (en) | 1999-10-22 | 1999-10-22 | Technology for producing liquid cigarettes without public hazard |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1293928A CN1293928A (en) | 2001-05-09 |
| CN1094048C true CN1094048C (en) | 2002-11-13 |
Family
ID=5281987
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN99121451A Expired - Lifetime CN1094048C (en) | 1999-10-22 | 1999-10-22 | Technology for producing liquid cigarettes without public hazard |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1094048C (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1742636B (en) * | 2004-09-02 | 2010-10-06 | 邹宝安 | Technology for producing pollution-free liquid cigarette |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1203047A (en) * | 1997-06-25 | 1998-12-30 | 董定彪 | Smoke-free cigarette |
-
1999
- 1999-10-22 CN CN99121451A patent/CN1094048C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1203047A (en) * | 1997-06-25 | 1998-12-30 | 董定彪 | Smoke-free cigarette |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1742636B (en) * | 2004-09-02 | 2010-10-06 | 邹宝安 | Technology for producing pollution-free liquid cigarette |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1293928A (en) | 2001-05-09 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| BB1A | Publication of application | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: HUANG YUANFU Free format text: FORMER OWNER: YU ZHIGANG Owner name: NONE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SUN ZUODONG ZOU BAOAN Effective date: 20040820 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20040820 Address after: 518035 Beacon Hill, 702 rings village, 2, Shenzhen Patentee after: Huang Yuanfu Address before: 750050 No. 108-301 West West Road, Qilihe District, Gansu, Lanzhou Co-patentee before: Sun Zuodong Patentee before: Yu Zhigang Co-patentee before: Zou Baoan |
|
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| C49 | Reinstatement of patent right or utility model | ||
| RR01 | Reinstatement of patent right | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20021113 |