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CN107426837A - The connection being laminated between heater and heater voltage input - Google Patents

The connection being laminated between heater and heater voltage input Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107426837A
CN107426837A CN201710321618.1A CN201710321618A CN107426837A CN 107426837 A CN107426837 A CN 107426837A CN 201710321618 A CN201710321618 A CN 201710321618A CN 107426837 A CN107426837 A CN 107426837A
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heating
substrate
region
layer
substrate support
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CN107426837B (en
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奥库拉·尤马
达雷尔·欧利希
埃里克·A·佩普
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Lam Research Corp
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Lam Research Corp
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Priority claimed from US15/586,203 external-priority patent/US10667379B2/en
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    • H10P72/0432
    • H10P72/0431
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/02Details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/20Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
    • H05B3/22Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible
    • H05B3/28Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible heating conductor embedded in insulating material
    • H10P72/04
    • H10P72/70
    • H10P72/74
    • H10P95/90
    • H10P72/00

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)
  • Drying Of Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供了层压加热器和加热器电压输入之间的连接。用于衬底处理系统的衬底支撑件包括多个加热区域、基板、布置在基板上的加热层、布置在加热层上的陶瓷层、以及通过基板、加热层并且进入到在多个加热区域中的第一区域的陶瓷层中提供的接线。电连接从多个加热区域的第一区域中的接线跨越陶瓷层布线到多个加热区域的第二区域并且到第二区域中的加热层中的加热元件。The present invention provides a connection between the lamination heater and the heater voltage input. A substrate support for a substrate processing system includes a plurality of heating zones, a substrate, a heating layer disposed on the substrate, a ceramic layer disposed on the heating layer, and through the substrate, the heating layer and into the plurality of heating zones The wiring is provided in the ceramic layer in the first region. Electrical connections are routed across the ceramic layer from wires in a first region of the plurality of heating regions to a second region of the plurality of heating regions and to heating elements in the heating layer in the second region.

Description

层压加热器与加热器电压输入之间的连接Connection between lamination heater and heater voltage input

相关申请的交叉引用Cross References to Related Applications

本申请要求于2016年5月10日提交的美国临时申请No.62/334,097和于2016年5月10日提交的美国临时申请No.62/334,084的权益。This application claims the benefit of US Provisional Application No. 62/334,097, filed May 10, 2016, and US Provisional Application No. 62/334,084, filed May 10, 2016.

本申请涉及在同一天提交的美国专利申请No.[xx/xxx,xxx](USPTO参考号4024-2US)。上述申请的全部公开内容通过引用并入本文。This application is related to US Patent Application No. [xx/xxx,xxx] (USPTO Ref. 4024-2US) filed on the same date. The entire disclosure of the above application is incorporated herein by reference.

技术领域technical field

本公开涉及衬底处理系统,更具体地涉及用于控制衬底支撑件温度的系统和方法。The present disclosure relates to substrate processing systems, and more particularly to systems and methods for controlling the temperature of a substrate support.

背景技术Background technique

这里提供的背景描述是为了一般地呈现本公开的上下文的目的。目前所命名的发明人的工作,在该背景技术部分以及本说明书的在申请时不会以其他方式被认为是现有技术的方面中描述的程度上,既不明确地也不隐含地被承认为针对本公开的现有技术。The background description provided here is for the purpose of generally presenting the context of the disclosure. The work of the presently named inventors, to the extent described in this Background section and aspects of this specification that would not otherwise be considered prior art at the time of filing, is neither expressly nor implicitly admitted to be prior art to the present disclosure.

衬底处理系统可用于处理诸如半导体晶片之类的衬底。可以在衬底上进行的示例性工艺包括但不限于化学气相沉积(CVD)、原子层沉积(ALD)、导体蚀刻和/或其它蚀刻、沉积或清洁工艺。衬底可以布置在衬底处理系统的处理室中的衬底支撑件(例如基座,静电卡盘(ESC)等)上。在蚀刻期间,包括一种或多种前体的气体混合物可以被引入到处理室中,并且可以使用等离子体来引发化学反应。Substrate processing systems may be used to process substrates, such as semiconductor wafers. Exemplary processes that may be performed on the substrate include, but are not limited to, chemical vapor deposition (CVD), atomic layer deposition (ALD), conductor etching, and/or other etching, deposition, or cleaning processes. A substrate may be disposed on a substrate support (eg, susceptor, electrostatic chuck (ESC), etc.) in a process chamber of a substrate processing system. During etching, a gas mixture including one or more precursors may be introduced into the processing chamber, and a plasma may be used to initiate a chemical reaction.

诸如ESC之类的衬底支撑件可以包括配置成支撑衬底的陶瓷层。例如,在处理期间,衬底可以被夹持到陶瓷层。加热层可以布置在陶瓷层和衬底支撑件的基板之间。例如,加热层可以是包括加热元件、接线等的陶瓷加热板。通过控制加热板的温度,可以在处理期间控制衬底的温度。A substrate support, such as an ESC, may include a ceramic layer configured to support a substrate. For example, a substrate may be clamped to a ceramic layer during processing. A heating layer may be arranged between the ceramic layer and the base plate of the substrate support. For example, the heating layer may be a ceramic heating plate including heating elements, wiring, and the like. By controlling the temperature of the heating plate, the temperature of the substrate can be controlled during processing.

发明内容Contents of the invention

一种用于衬底处理系统的衬底支撑件包括多个加热区域、基板、布置在基板上的加热层、布置在加热层上的陶瓷层、以及通过基板、加热层并且进入到在多个加热区域的第一区域中的陶瓷层而提供的接线。电连接从在所述第一区域的接线跨越所述陶瓷层到所述多个加热区域的第二区域并且到所述第二区域的所述加热层中的加热元件布线。A substrate support for a substrate processing system includes a plurality of heating regions, a substrate, a heating layer disposed on the substrate, a ceramic layer disposed on the heating layer, and through the substrate, the heating layer and into a plurality of The wiring is provided by the ceramic layer in the first region of the heating zone. Electrical connections are routed across the ceramic layer from the wiring in the first region to a second region of the plurality of heating regions and to heating elements in the heating layer of the second region.

在其它特征中,电连接对应于电迹线。电连接对应于不同于通过所述基板提供的所述接线的第二接线。第二区域位于第一区域的径向外侧。电连接具有比加热元件低的电阻。In other features, the electrical connections correspond to electrical traces. The electrical connection corresponds to a second wiring different from said wiring provided through said substrate. The second area is located radially outward of the first area. The electrical connection has a lower resistance than the heating element.

在其它特征中,衬底支撑件包括通过所述基板、所述加热层和在所述第一区域中的所述陶瓷层提供的通孔,并且所述接线通过所述通孔布线。所述电连接使用焊料连接和导电环氧树脂中的至少一个耦合到所述加热元件的连接点。In other features, the substrate support includes vias provided through the substrate, the heating layer, and the ceramic layer in the first region, and the wiring is routed through the vias. The electrical connection is coupled to a connection point of the heating element using at least one of a solder connection and a conductive epoxy.

在另外的其它特征中,衬底支撑件包括通过所述陶瓷层和所述第二区域中的所述加热层提供的通孔。所述通孔填充有将所述电连接耦合到所述加热元件的连接点的导电材料。衬底支撑件包括布置在所述电连接和所述加热元件之间的接触焊盘。接触焊盘包括布置在所述陶瓷层中的第一部分和布置在所述加热层中的第二部分。所述通孔填充有导电材料。导电材料设置在接触焊盘的第一部分和接触焊盘的第二部分之间。In still other features, the substrate support includes through holes provided through the ceramic layer and the heating layer in the second region. The vias are filled with a conductive material that couples the electrical connection to a connection point of the heating element. The substrate support includes contact pads arranged between the electrical connection and the heating element. The contact pad includes a first portion disposed in the ceramic layer and a second portion disposed in the heating layer. The via hole is filled with a conductive material. A conductive material is disposed between the first portion of the contact pad and the second portion of the contact pad.

本公开的其它适用范围将从详细说明书、权利要求书和附图中变得显而易见。详细描述和具体实施例仅仅是为了说明的目的,并不意图限制本公开的范围。Other applicability of the disclosure will become apparent from the detailed description, claims, and drawings. The detailed description and specific examples are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.

本发明的一些方面可以描述如下:Some aspects of the invention can be described as follows:

1.一种用于衬底处理系统的衬底支撑件,所述衬底支撑件包括:1. A substrate support for a substrate processing system, the substrate support comprising:

多个加热区域;Multiple heating zones;

基板;Substrate;

布置在所述基板上的加热层;a heating layer arranged on the substrate;

布置在所述加热层上的陶瓷层;a ceramic layer arranged on said heating layer;

通过所述基板、所述加热层并且进入到在所述多个加热区域的第一区域中的所述陶瓷层提供的接线;wiring provided through the substrate, the heating layer and into the ceramic layer in a first region of the plurality of heating regions;

从在所述第一区域的接线跨越所述陶瓷层到所述多个加热区域的第二区域并且到所述第二区域的所述加热层中的加热元件布线的电连接。An electrical connection across the ceramic layer from a wiring in the first region to a second region of the plurality of heating regions and to heating element wiring in the heating layer of the second region.

2.根据条款1所述的衬底支撑件,其中所述电连接对应于电迹线。2. The substrate support of clause 1, wherein the electrical connections correspond to electrical traces.

3.根据条款1所述的衬底支撑件,其中所述电连接对应于不同于通过所述基板提供的所述接线的第二接线。3. The substrate support of clause 1, wherein the electrical connection corresponds to a second wiring different from the wiring provided through the substrate.

4.根据条款1所述的衬底支撑件,其中所述第二区域位于所述第一区域的径向外侧。4. The substrate support of clause 1, wherein the second region is located radially outward of the first region.

5.根据条款1所述的衬底支撑件,还包括通过所述基板、所述加热层和在所述第一区域中的所述陶瓷层提供的通孔,其中所述接线通过所述通孔布线。5. The substrate support of clause 1, further comprising vias provided through the substrate, the heating layer and the ceramic layer in the first region, wherein the wires pass through the vias. hole routing.

6.根据条款1所述的衬底支撑件,其中所述电连接具有比所述加热元件低的电阻。6. The substrate support of clause 1, wherein the electrical connection has a lower resistance than the heating element.

7.根据条款1所述的衬底支撑件,其中所述电连接使用焊料连接和导电环氧树脂中的至少一个耦合到所述加热元件的连接点。7. The substrate support of clause 1, wherein the electrical connection is coupled to a connection point of the heating element using at least one of a solder connection and a conductive epoxy.

8.根据条款1所述的衬底支撑件,还包括通过所述陶瓷层和所述第二区域中的所述加热层提供的通孔。8. The substrate support of clause 1, further comprising through holes provided through the ceramic layer and the heating layer in the second region.

9.根据条款8所述的衬底支撑件,其中所述通孔填充有将所述电连接耦合到所述加热元件的连接点的导电材料。9. The substrate support of clause 8, wherein the via hole is filled with an electrically conductive material coupling the electrical connection to a connection point of the heating element.

10.根据条款8所述的衬底支撑件,还包括布置在所述电连接和所述加热元件之间的接触焊盘。10. The substrate support of clause 8, further comprising a contact pad arranged between the electrical connection and the heating element.

11.根据条款10所述的衬底支撑件,其中所述接触焊盘包括布置在所述陶瓷层中的第一部分和布置在所述加热层中的第二部分。11. The substrate support of clause 10, wherein the contact pad comprises a first portion arranged in the ceramic layer and a second portion arranged in the heating layer.

12.根据条款11所述的衬底支撑件,其中所述通孔填充有导电材料。12. The substrate support of clause 11, wherein the vias are filled with a conductive material.

13.根据条款12所述的衬底支撑件,其中所述导电材料设置在所述接触焊盘的所述第一部分和所述接触焊盘的所述第二部分之间。13. The substrate support of clause 12, wherein the electrically conductive material is disposed between the first portion of the contact pad and the second portion of the contact pad.

附图说明Description of drawings

从详细描述和附图将更全面地理解本公开,其中:The present disclosure will be more fully understood from the detailed description and accompanying drawings, in which:

图1是根据本公开的原理的包括衬底支撑件的示例性衬底处理系统的功能框图;1 is a functional block diagram of an exemplary substrate processing system including a substrate support according to the principles of the present disclosure;

图2A是根据本公开的原理的示例性静电卡盘;FIG. 2A is an exemplary electrostatic chuck according to the principles of the present disclosure;

图2B示出了根据本公开的原理的示例性静电卡盘的区域和热控制元件;2B illustrates regions and thermal control elements of an exemplary electrostatic chuck in accordance with principles of the present disclosure;

图3示出了根据本公开的原理的通过静电卡盘的陶瓷层的电连接的示例性布线;FIG. 3 illustrates an exemplary routing of electrical connections through a ceramic layer of an electrostatic chuck in accordance with principles of the present disclosure;

图4A和4B示出了根据本公开的原理的在陶瓷层和加热层之间的第一示例性连接;4A and 4B illustrate a first exemplary connection between a ceramic layer and a heating layer in accordance with principles of the present disclosure;

图5A和5B示出了根据本公开的原理的在陶瓷层和加热层之间的第二示例性连接;和5A and 5B illustrate a second exemplary connection between a ceramic layer and a heating layer in accordance with principles of the present disclosure; and

图6A和6B示出了根据本公开的原理的陶瓷层和加热层之间的第三示例性连接。6A and 6B illustrate a third exemplary connection between a ceramic layer and a heating layer in accordance with principles of the present disclosure.

在附图中,附图标记可以重复使用以标识相似和/或相同的元件。In the drawings, reference numbers may be repeated to identify similar and/or identical elements.

具体实施方式detailed description

诸如静电卡盘(ESC)之类的衬底支撑件可以包括一个或多个加热区域(例如,多区域ESC)。ESC可以包括用于加热层的每个区域的各个加热元件。加热元件被控制以在相应区域中的每一个中大致实现期望的设定点温度(setpoint temperature)。A substrate support such as an electrostatic chuck (ESC) may include one or more heating zones (eg, a multi-zone ESC). The ESC may include individual heating elements for heating each region of the layer. The heating elements are controlled to substantially achieve a desired setpoint temperature in each of the respective zones.

加热层可以包括布置在衬底支撑件的上陶瓷层和基板之间的层压加热板。加热板包括布置在ESC的整个区域中的多个加热元件。加热元件包括电迹线或其他接线,该电迹线或其他接线接收从ESC下方的电压源通过基板提供的电压输入。例如,基板可以包括与加热板中的加热元件的连接点对准的一个或多个通孔(例如,孔或入口)。接线通过基板中的通孔连接在电压源和加热元件的连接点之间。The heating layer may comprise a laminated heating plate disposed between the upper ceramic layer of the substrate support and the substrate. The heating plate includes a plurality of heating elements arranged in the entire area of the ESC. The heating element includes electrical traces or other wiring that receive a voltage input provided through the substrate from a voltage source below the ESC. For example, the substrate may include one or more through-holes (eg, holes or inlets) aligned with connection points of heating elements in the heating plate. Wiring is connected between the voltage source and the connection point of the heating element through through-holes in the base plate.

通常,期望通孔和通过通孔布线的接线尽可能靠近加热元件的对应连接点,以避开加热器排除区域(即,加热元件不能定位的区域)和降低温度不均匀性。例如,通孔可以位于连接点的正下方。然而,在一些ESC中,各种结构特征可能干扰在最理想位置提供通孔、接线和其它加热元件部件。因此,通孔和对应的接线可以进一步分开和/或可以位于ESC的目标区域的外部。例如,在具有内部区域、中间内部区域、中间外部区域和外部区域的ESC中,用于外部区域的通孔和接线可以位于中间外部区域下面,从而导致非对称加热模式和温度不均匀。In general, it is desirable that the vias and the wires routed through the vias be as close as possible to the corresponding connection points of the heating elements to avoid heater exclusion areas (ie, areas where the heating elements cannot be located) and to reduce temperature non-uniformity. For example, a via can be located directly below the connection point. However, in some ESCs, various structural features may interfere with providing vias, wires, and other heating element components in optimal locations. Accordingly, the vias and corresponding wires may be further separated and/or may be located outside the target area of the ESC. For example, in an ESC with an inner zone, a middle inner zone, a middle outer zone, and an outer zone, vias and wires for the outer zone may be located under the middle outer zone, resulting in asymmetrical heating patterns and uneven temperatures.

根据本公开的原理的系统和方法提供了通过加热板上方的陶瓷层的在电压输入和加热板之间的连接。换句话说,布线是通过在基板和加热层中的通孔向上设置并进入陶瓷层中。在陶瓷层内,接线(可以包括电迹线、触点等)朝向加热层的期望连接点水平(即横向)布线,然后在期望连接点处向下返回到加热层中。因此,在通孔和相应连接点之间的电连接被嵌入在陶瓷层内,并且不需要最小化用于电压输入和连接点的在通孔和布线之间的距离。以这种方式,穿过陶瓷层的电连接布线提高了设计灵活性(例如,通孔的位置),减少了加热器排除区域,并且改善了整个ESC的温度均匀性。Systems and methods in accordance with principles of the present disclosure provide a connection between a voltage input and a heating plate through a ceramic layer above the heating plate. In other words, the wiring is routed up and into the ceramic layer through the vias in the substrate and heating layer. Within the ceramic layer, wiring (which may include electrical traces, contacts, etc.) is routed horizontally (ie, laterally) toward the desired connection point of the heating layer, and then back down into the heating layer at the desired connection point. Therefore, the electrical connection between the via and the corresponding connection point is embedded within the ceramic layer, and there is no need to minimize the distance between the via and the wiring for the voltage input and the connection point. In this way, electrical connection routing through the ceramic layer increases design flexibility (eg, location of vias), reduces heater exclusion area, and improves temperature uniformity across the ESC.

现在参考图1,示出了示例性衬底处理系统100。仅作为示例,衬底处理系统100可以用于使用RF等离子体和/或其它合适的衬底处理进行蚀刻。衬底处理系统100包括处理室102,其包围衬底处理室100的其它部件并且包含RF等离子体。衬底处理室100包括上电极104和衬底支撑件106(例如静电卡盘(ESC))。在操作期间,衬底108布置在衬底支撑件106上。尽管示出了特定衬底处理系统100和室102作为示例,但本公开的原理可以应用于其他类型的衬底处理系统和室,例如原位产生等离子体的衬底处理系统、能够实现远程等离子体产生和传输(例如使用微波管)的衬底处理系统等。Referring now to FIG. 1 , an exemplary substrate processing system 100 is shown. By way of example only, the substrate processing system 100 may be used to perform etching using RF plasma and/or other suitable substrate treatments. The substrate processing system 100 includes a processing chamber 102 that surrounds the other components of the substrate processing chamber 100 and contains an RF plasma. The substrate processing chamber 100 includes an upper electrode 104 and a substrate support 106 such as an electrostatic chuck (ESC). During operation, a substrate 108 is disposed on the substrate support 106 . Although a particular substrate processing system 100 and chamber 102 is shown as an example, the principles of the present disclosure may be applied to other types of substrate processing systems and chambers, such as substrate processing systems that generate plasma in situ, that enable remote plasma generation and substrate processing systems for transport (eg using microwave tubes), etc.

仅作为示例,上电极104可以包括引入和分配工艺气体的喷头109。喷头109可以包括杆部,该杆部包括连接到处理室的顶表面的一端。基部大致为圆柱形,并且在与处理室的顶表面间隔开的位置处从杆部的相对端径向向外延伸。喷头的基部的面向衬底的表面或面板包括多个孔,工艺气体或净化气体通过这些孔流过。或者,上电极104可以包括导电板,并且可以以另一种方式引入工艺气体。By way of example only, the upper electrode 104 may include a showerhead 109 for introducing and distributing process gases. The shower head 109 may include a stem portion including one end connected to the top surface of the processing chamber. The base is generally cylindrical and extends radially outward from the opposite end of the stem at a location spaced from the top surface of the chamber. The substrate-facing surface or faceplate of the base of the showerhead includes a plurality of holes through which process or purge gases flow. Alternatively, the upper electrode 104 may include a conductive plate, and the process gas may be introduced in another manner.

衬底支撑件106包括用作下电极的导电基板110。基板110支撑陶瓷层111,并且加热板112设置在基板110和陶瓷层111之间。例如,加热板112可以对应于层叠的多区域加热板。热阻层114(例如,接合层)可以布置在加热板112和基板110之间。基板110可以包括用于使冷却剂流过基板110的一个或多个冷却剂通道116。The substrate support 106 includes a conductive substrate 110 that acts as a lower electrode. The substrate 110 supports the ceramic layer 111 , and the heating plate 112 is disposed between the substrate 110 and the ceramic layer 111 . For example, heating plate 112 may correspond to a stacked multi-zone heating plate. A thermal resistance layer 114 (eg, a bonding layer) may be disposed between the heating plate 112 and the substrate 110 . The base plate 110 may include one or more coolant channels 116 for flowing coolant through the base plate 110 .

RF发生系统120产生RF电压并将RF电压输出到上电极104和下电极(例如,衬底支架106的基板110)中的一者。上电极104和基板110中的另一者可以是直流接地、交流接地或浮动。仅作为示例,RF发生系统120可以包括RF电压发生器122,其产生由匹配和分配网络124馈送到上电极104或基板110的RF电压。在其他示例中,可以感应地或远程地产生等离子体。尽管如示例所示,RF发生系统120对应于电容耦合等离子体(CCP)系统,但是本公开的原理也可以在其他合适的系统中实现,其他合适的系统仅举例而言,例如,变压器耦合等离子体(TCP)系统、CCP阴极系统、远程微波等离子体发生和传送系统等。The RF generation system 120 generates and outputs an RF voltage to one of the upper electrode 104 and the lower electrode (eg, the substrate 110 of the substrate holder 106 ). The other of the upper electrode 104 and the substrate 110 may be DC grounded, AC grounded, or floating. By way of example only, RF generation system 120 may include RF voltage generator 122 that generates an RF voltage that is fed to top electrode 104 or substrate 110 by matching and distribution network 124 . In other examples, the plasma can be generated inductively or remotely. Although shown by example, RF generation system 120 corresponds to a capacitively coupled plasma (CCP) system, the principles of the present disclosure may also be implemented in other suitable systems, by way of example only, such as a transformer coupled plasma Body (TCP) system, CCP cathode system, remote microwave plasma generation and delivery system, etc.

气体输送系统130包括一个或多个气体源132-1,132-2,...和132-N(统称为气体源132),其中N是大于零的整数。气体源提供一种或多种前体及其混合物。气体源也可以供应净化气体。也可以使用汽化前体。气体源132通过阀134-1,134-2,...和134-N(统称为阀134)和质量流量控制器136-1,136-2,...和136-N(统称为质量流量控制器)连接到歧管140。歧管140的输出被馈送到处理室102。仅作为示例,歧管140的输出被馈送到喷头109。Gas delivery system 130 includes one or more gas sources 132-1, 132-2, . . . and 132-N (collectively gas sources 132), where N is an integer greater than zero. A gas source provides one or more precursors and mixtures thereof. The gas source may also supply purge gas. Vaporized precursors can also be used. Gas source 132 passes through valves 134-1, 134-2, ... and 134-N (collectively valves 134) and mass flow controllers 136-1, 136-2, ... and 136-N (collectively mass flow controllers) Connects to manifold 140. The output of manifold 140 is fed to processing chamber 102 . By way of example only, the output of manifold 140 is fed to showerhead 109 .

温度控制器142可以向布置在加热板112中的加热元件144提供电压输入。例如,加热元件144可以包括但不限于:对应于多区域加热板中的各个区域的加热元件和/或跨越多区域加热板的多个区域布置的微型加热元件阵列。温度控制器142可以用于控制多个加热元件144以控制衬底支撑件106和衬底108的温度。根据本公开的原理的衬底支撑件106通过陶瓷层111布线用于加热元件144的电连接,如下面更详细地描述的。The temperature controller 142 may provide a voltage input to a heating element 144 disposed in the heating plate 112 . For example, heating elements 144 may include, but are not limited to, heating elements corresponding to individual zones in a multi-zone heating plate and/or an array of micro-heating elements arranged across multiple zones of a multi-zone heating plate. A temperature controller 142 may be used to control a plurality of heating elements 144 to control the temperature of the substrate support 106 and the substrate 108 . Substrate support 106 in accordance with principles of the present disclosure is routed through ceramic layer 111 for electrical connection to heating element 144, as described in more detail below.

温度控制器142可与冷却剂组件146连通以控制通过通道116的冷却剂流。例如,冷却剂组件146可包括冷却剂泵和储存器。温度控制器142操作冷却剂组件146以选择性地使冷却剂流过通道116以冷却衬底支撑件106。A temperature controller 142 may communicate with a coolant assembly 146 to control coolant flow through passage 116 . For example, coolant assembly 146 may include a coolant pump and a reservoir. Temperature controller 142 operates coolant assembly 146 to selectively flow coolant through channels 116 to cool substrate support 106 .

阀150和泵152可用于从处理室102排出反应物。系统控制器160可用于控制衬底处理系统100的部件。机器人170可用于将衬底输送到衬底支撑件106上,并且可以从衬底支撑件106移除衬底。例如,机器人170可以在衬底支撑件106和负载锁172之间传送衬底。尽管示出为单独的控制器,但温度控制器142可以在系统控制器160内实现。A valve 150 and a pump 152 may be used to evacuate reactants from the processing chamber 102 . A system controller 160 may be used to control components of the substrate processing system 100 . A robot 170 may be used to transport substrates onto the substrate support 106 and may remove substrates from the substrate support 106 . For example, robot 170 may transfer a substrate between substrate support 106 and load lock 172 . Although shown as a separate controller, temperature controller 142 may be implemented within system controller 160 .

现在参考图2A和2B,示出了示例性ESC 200。温度控制器204经由一个或多个电连接208与ESC 200通信。例如,电连接208可以包括但不限于用于选择性地控制加热元件212-1,212-2,212-3和212-4(统称为加热元件212)的连接和用于接收来自一个或多个区域温度传感器220的温度反馈的连接。Referring now to FIGS. 2A and 2B , an exemplary ESC 200 is shown. Temperature controller 204 communicates with ESC 200 via one or more electrical connections 208 . For example, electrical connections 208 may include, but are not limited to, connections for selectively controlling heating elements 212-1, 212-2, 212-3, and 212-4 (collectively heating elements 212) and for receiving signals from one or more zone temperature sensors. 220 for temperature feedback connection.

如图所示,ESC 200是多区域ESC,其包括区域224-1,224-2,224-3和224-4(统称为区域224),这些区域可被称为外部区域、中间外部区域、中间内部区域和内部区域。外部区域可以对应于最外部区域。虽然用四个同心区224示出,但是在一个实施例中,ESC 200可以包括一个、两个、三个或多于四个区域224。区域224的形状可以变化。例如,区域224可以被提供为扇形或另一格栅状布置。仅作为示例,每个区域224包括区域温度传感器220中的相应一个和加热元件212中的相应一个。在多个实施例中,每个区域224可以有多于一个温度传感器220。As shown, ESC 200 is a multi-zone ESC that includes zones 224-1, 224-2, 224-3, and 224-4 (collectively zones 224), which may be referred to as outer zones, middle outer zones, middle inner zones, and inner area. The outer area may correspond to the outermost area. Although shown with four concentric regions 224 , in one embodiment, ESC 200 may include one, two, three, or more than four regions 224 . The shape of region 224 may vary. For example, regions 224 may be provided in a fan shape or another grid-like arrangement. For example only, each zone 224 includes a respective one of the zone temperature sensors 220 and a respective one of the heating elements 212 . In various embodiments, there may be more than one temperature sensor 220 per zone 224 .

ESC 200包括:基板228,其包括冷却剂通道232;形成在基板228上的热阻层236;形成在热阻层236上的多区域陶瓷加热板240;和形成在加热板240上的上陶瓷层242。使用通过基板228和陶瓷层242布线的接线从温度控制器204向加热元件212提供电压输入。The ESC 200 includes: a base plate 228 including coolant channels 232; a thermal resistance layer 236 formed on the base plate 228; a multi-zone ceramic heating plate 240 formed on the thermal resistance layer 236; and an upper ceramic heating plate formed on the heating plate 240. Layer 242. A voltage input is provided from temperature controller 204 to heating element 212 using wiring routed through substrate 228 and ceramic layer 242 .

温度控制器204根据期望的设定点温度来控制加热元件212。例如,温度控制器204可以接收(例如,如图1所示的系统控制器160)一个或多个区域224的设定点温度。例如,温度控制器204可以接收针对区域224中的全部或一些的相同设定点温度和/或针对区域224中的每一个的不同的相应设定点温度。每个区域224的设定点温度可以在不同工艺之间以及在每个工艺的不同步骤之间变化。The temperature controller 204 controls the heating element 212 according to a desired set point temperature. For example, temperature controller 204 may receive (eg, system controller 160 as shown in FIG. 1 ) setpoint temperatures for one or more zones 224 . For example, temperature controller 204 may receive the same setpoint temperature for all or some of zones 224 and/or a different corresponding setpoint temperature for each of zones 224 . The set point temperature for each zone 224 may vary between different processes and between different steps of each process.

温度控制器204基于由传感器220提供的相应设定点温度和温度反馈来控制每个区域224的加热元件212。例如,温度控制器204单独地调节提供给每个加热元件212的功率(例如,电流或占空比)来实现在每个传感器220处的设定点温度。加热元件212可各自包括单个电阻线圈或由图2B的虚线示意性表示的其它结构。因此,调节加热元件212中的一个影响整个相应区域224的温度,并且还可影响区域224中的其它区域。传感器220可仅为每个区域224的局部部分提供温度反馈。仅作为示例,传感器220可以位于每个区域224的预先确定为与该区域224的平均温度最相关的每个区域224的部分。The temperature controller 204 controls the heating elements 212 of each zone 224 based on the respective setpoint temperature and temperature feedback provided by the sensors 220 . For example, temperature controller 204 individually adjusts the power (eg, current or duty cycle) provided to each heating element 212 to achieve a setpoint temperature at each sensor 220 . The heating elements 212 may each comprise a single resistive coil or other structure schematically represented by the dashed lines in FIG. 2B . Thus, adjusting one of the heating elements 212 affects the temperature of the entire corresponding zone 224 and may also affect other zones in the zone 224 . Sensors 220 may only provide temperature feedback for a localized portion of each zone 224 . By way of example only, sensors 220 may be located in portions of each zone 224 that are predetermined to be most relevant to the average temperature of that zone 224 .

如图所示,相应的通孔246、250和254以及相应的电压输入设置在中间外部区域224-2、中间内部区域224-3和内部区域224-4中。如本文所用,“通孔”通常是指通过诸如基板228之类的某一结构的开口、端口等,而“接线”是指通孔内的导电材料。虽然仅作为示例,通孔在特定位置成对地示出,但是可以实施任何合适的位置和/或通孔的数量。例如,通孔246、250和254通过基板228提供,接线通过通孔246、250和254提供到相应的连接点。然而,对应于外部区域224-1的通孔258可以位于比通孔246、250和254更远的位置,并且可以位于中间外部区域224-2中。换句话说,外部区域224-1的加热元件的接线不直接设置在外部区域224-1的正下方。因此,需要额外的电连接以向外部区域224-1的加热元件提供电压输入。As shown, corresponding vias 246, 250, and 254 and corresponding voltage inputs are disposed in middle outer region 224-2, middle inner region 224-3, and inner region 224-4. As used herein, "via" generally refers to an opening, port, etc. through a structure such as substrate 228, and "wiring" refers to conductive material within the via. While vias are shown in pairs at particular locations by way of example only, any suitable location and/or number of vias may be implemented. For example, vias 246, 250, and 254 are provided through substrate 228, and wiring is provided through vias 246, 250, and 254 to corresponding connection points. However, via 258 corresponding to outer region 224-1 may be located farther than vias 246, 250, and 254, and may be located in intermediate outer region 224-2. In other words, the wiring for the heating elements of outer zone 224-1 is not disposed directly below outer zone 224-1. Therefore, additional electrical connections are required to provide voltage input to the heating elements of the outer zone 224-1.

图3示出了具有在(例如,横向穿过,在横向上)陶瓷层408内布线的电连接404的示例性ESC 400。虽然陶瓷层408被示出为单个均匀层,但在一些示例中,陶瓷层408可以对应于多个离散层、多层中的一层等。ESC 400具有多个区域,仅举例而言,包括外部区域410-1(例如,对应于ESC 400的径向最外侧区域)、中间外部区域410-2、中间内部区域410-3和内部区域410-4,这些区域可以统称为区域410。例如,基板416中的通孔412可以如上面在图2A和2B中所述位于在ESC 400的外部区域410-1的外侧(例如,在中间外部区域410-2中)。电压输入(例如,接线)420穿过通孔412和加热层424布线并进入到陶瓷层408中。在陶瓷层408内,电连接404穿过陶瓷层408朝向在加热层424的连接点428布线。因此,输入到ESC的外部区域410-1中的加热层424的电压通过基板416和陶瓷层408提供。在一些示例中,电连接404对应于电迹线。在其他示例中,电连接404包括接线。例如,电连接404的接线可以与电压输入420的接线相同或不同。FIG. 3 illustrates an exemplary ESC 400 with electrical connections 404 routed within (eg, laterally through, in a lateral direction) a ceramic layer 408 . Although ceramic layer 408 is shown as a single uniform layer, in some examples, ceramic layer 408 may correspond to multiple discrete layers, one layer of multiple layers, etc. FIG. ESC 400 has a plurality of regions, including, by way of example only, outer region 410-1 (e.g., corresponding to the radially outermost region of ESC 400), middle outer region 410-2, middle inner region 410-3, and inner region 410 -4, these areas may be collectively referred to as area 410. For example, the vias 412 in the substrate 416 may be located outside the outer region 410-1 of the ESC 400 (eg, in the middle outer region 410-2) as described above in FIGS. 2A and 2B . A voltage input (eg, wire) 420 is routed through via 412 and heating layer 424 and into ceramic layer 408 . Within ceramic layer 408 , electrical connections 404 are routed through ceramic layer 408 towards connection points 428 at heating layer 424 . Thus, the voltage input to the heating layer 424 in the outer region 410 - 1 of the ESC is provided through the substrate 416 and the ceramic layer 408 . In some examples, electrical connections 404 correspond to electrical traces. In other examples, electrical connections 404 include wires. For example, the wiring of electrical connection 404 may be the same as or different than the wiring of voltage input 420 .

陶瓷层408内的电连接404可以包括具有低电阻(例如相对于加热层424的加热元件436)的导电材料和/或尺寸。例如,电连接404可以包括但不限于钨、铜、镁、钯、银和/或其各种合金。相反,加热元件436可以包括但不限于镍合金、铁合金、钨合金等。加热层424可以包括聚酰亚胺、丙烯酸、硅树脂等,加热元件436嵌入在其中。Electrical connection 404 within ceramic layer 408 may comprise a conductive material and/or dimension that has a low resistance (eg, relative to heating element 436 of heating layer 424 ). For example, electrical connection 404 may include, but is not limited to, tungsten, copper, magnesium, palladium, silver, and/or various alloys thereof. Instead, heating element 436 may include, but is not limited to, nickel alloys, iron alloys, tungsten alloys, and the like. The heating layer 424 may include polyimide, acrylic, silicone, etc., and the heating element 436 is embedded therein.

尽管如图所示,通孔412位于中间外部区域410-2中,并且电连接404跨越陶瓷层408从中间外部区域410-2布线到外部区域410-1,但在其它示例中,通孔412可以位于区域410中的任何一个中,并且电连接404可以被布线到其他区域410中的任何一个。在一些示例中,电连接404跨越区域410中的多个区域(例如,从位于中间内部区域410-3中的通孔到外部区域410-1)布线。此外,尽管如图所示,电连接404从径向向内区域中的通孔布线到径向向外区域布线,但在其它示例中,电连接404从径向向外区域中的通孔布线到径向向内的区域(例如,从位于外部区域410-1中的通孔到中间内部区域410-3)。Although as shown, the via 412 is located in the middle outer region 410-2 and the electrical connection 404 is routed across the ceramic layer 408 from the middle outer region 410-2 to the outer region 410-1, in other examples the via 412 may be located in any of the regions 410 , and the electrical connections 404 may be routed to any of the other regions 410 . In some examples, electrical connection 404 is routed across multiple ones of regions 410 (eg, from a via located in middle inner region 410-3 to outer region 410-1). Furthermore, although as shown, electrical connections 404 are routed from vias in the radially inward region to radially outward regions, in other examples electrical connections 404 are routed from vias in the radially outward region. to a radially inward region (eg, from a via located in outer region 410-1 to intermediate inner region 410-3).

现在参考图4A和4B,示出了根据本公开的原理的ESC 450的第一示例性布置。图4A是横截面图,图4B是平面图。在该示例中,电连接454(例如,对应于电连接404)被引导通过形成在加热层462上的陶瓷层458。例如,电连接454从ESC 450的中间外部区域布线到外部区域。电连接454使用导电材料470(例如,焊料、导电环氧树脂等)电耦合到加热元件466的连接点。Referring now to FIGS. 4A and 4B , a first exemplary arrangement of an ESC 450 in accordance with the principles of the present disclosure is shown. FIG. 4A is a cross-sectional view, and FIG. 4B is a plan view. In this example, electrical connection 454 (eg, corresponding to electrical connection 404 ) is routed through ceramic layer 458 formed on heating layer 462 . For example, electrical connection 454 is routed from the middle outer region of ESC 450 to the outer region. Electrical connection 454 is electrically coupled to a connection point of heating element 466 using conductive material 470 (eg, solder, conductive epoxy, etc.).

现在参考图5A和图5B,示出了根据本公开的原理的ESC500的第二示例性布置。图5A是横截面图,图5B是平面图。在该示例中,电连接504通过形成在加热层512上的陶瓷层508布线。例如,电连接504从ESC 500的中间外部区域布线到外部区域。电连接504使用填充有导电材料524(例如,焊料、导电环氧树脂等)的通孔520电耦合到加热元件516的连接点。例如,通孔520可以通过电连接504、陶瓷层508、加热层512和加热元件516中的相应区域形成,然后用导电材料524填充。Referring now to FIGS. 5A and 5B , a second exemplary arrangement of an ESC 500 in accordance with the principles of the present disclosure is shown. FIG. 5A is a cross-sectional view, and FIG. 5B is a plan view. In this example, electrical connections 504 are routed through ceramic layer 508 formed on heating layer 512 . For example, electrical connections 504 are routed from a central outer region of ESC 500 to outer regions. Electrical connection 504 is electrically coupled to a connection point of heating element 516 using via 520 filled with a conductive material 524 (eg, solder, conductive epoxy, etc.). For example, vias 520 may be formed through corresponding regions in electrical connections 504 , ceramic layer 508 , heating layer 512 , and heating element 516 and then filled with conductive material 524 .

现在参考图6A和6B,示出了根据本公开的原理的ESC 600的第三示例布置。图6A是横截面图,图6B是平面图。在该示例中,电连接604通过形成在加热层612上的陶瓷层608布线。例如,电连接604从ESC 600的中间外部区域布线到外部区域。电连接604使用填充有导电材料624(例如,焊料、导电环氧树脂等)的通孔620和布置在电连接604和加热元件616之间的接触焊盘628电耦合到加热元件616的连接点。例如,通孔620可以通过电连接604、陶瓷层608、加热层612、加热元件616和接触焊盘628中的相应区域形成,然后填充有导电材料624。Referring now to FIGS. 6A and 6B , a third example arrangement of an ESC 600 in accordance with the principles of the present disclosure is shown. FIG. 6A is a cross-sectional view, and FIG. 6B is a plan view. In this example, electrical connections 604 are routed through ceramic layer 608 formed on heating layer 612 . For example, electrical connection 604 is routed from the middle outer region of ESC 600 to the outer region. The electrical connection 604 is electrically coupled to the connection point of the heating element 616 using a via 620 filled with a conductive material 624 (e.g., solder, conductive epoxy, etc.) and a contact pad 628 disposed between the electrical connection 604 and the heating element 616. . For example, vias 620 may be formed through corresponding areas in electrical connection 604 , ceramic layer 608 , heating layer 612 , heating element 616 , and contact pad 628 and then filled with conductive material 624 .

如图所示,导电材料624可以设置在接触焊盘628的分离部分之间(即,在接触焊盘628的耦合到电连接604的部分632与接触焊盘628的耦合到加热元件616的部分636之间)。接触焊盘628的部分632和636可以包括相同或不同的材料。例如,部分632可以包括与电连接604相同的材料,而部分636包括与加热元件616相同的材料。在其他示例中,接触焊盘628可以对应于利用通孔620耦合到电连接604和加热元件616两者的单一结构,该通孔620通过它们形成。As shown, the conductive material 624 may be disposed between separate portions of the contact pad 628 (i.e., between the portion 632 of the contact pad 628 coupled to the electrical connection 604 and the portion of the contact pad 628 coupled to the heating element 616 636). Portions 632 and 636 of contact pad 628 may comprise the same or different materials. For example, portion 632 may comprise the same material as electrical connection 604 while portion 636 comprises the same material as heating element 616 . In other examples, contact pad 628 may correspond to a single structure coupled to both electrical connection 604 and heating element 616 with via 620 formed therethrough.

前面的描述本质上仅仅是说明性的,并且绝不旨在限制本公开、其应用或用途。本公开的广泛教导可以以各种形式实现。因此,尽管本公开包括特定示例,但本公开的真实范围不应当如此限制,因为在研究附图、说明书和所附权利要求时,其他修改将变得显而易见。应当理解,在不改变本公开的原理的情况下,方法中的一个或多个步骤可以以不同的顺序(或同时地)执行。此外,虽然每个实施方式在上面被描述为具有某些特征,但是相对于本公开的任何实施方式描述的那些特征中的任何一个或多个可以在任何其它实施方式中实现和/或与任何其它实施方式的特征组合,即使该组合没有明确描述也如此。换句话说,所描述的实施方式不是相互排斥的,并且一个或多个实施方式彼此的交换保持在本公开的范围内。The foregoing description is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the disclosure, its application or uses. The broad teachings of the disclosure can be implemented in a variety of forms. Therefore, while this disclosure includes particular examples, the true scope of the disclosure should not be so limited since other modifications will become apparent upon a study of the drawings, the specification, and the following claims. It should be understood that one or more steps within a method may be executed in different order (or concurrently) without altering the principles of the present disclosure. Furthermore, while each embodiment is described above as having certain features, any one or more of those features described with respect to any embodiment of the present disclosure may be implemented in any other embodiment and/or in conjunction with any Combinations of features of other embodiments are possible even if the combination is not explicitly described. In other words, the described embodiments are not mutually exclusive, and the interchange of one or more embodiments with one another remains within the scope of this disclosure.

元件之间(例如,模块,电路元件,半导体层等之间)的空间和功能关系使用包括“连接”、“接合”、“联接”、“相邻”、“邻近”、“在...上”、“上方”、“下方”和“设置”之类的各种术语进行描述。当在上述公开中描述第一和第二元件之间的关系时,除非明确地描述为“直接”,否则这种关系可以是其中没有其他中间元件存在于所述第一和第二元件之间的直接的关系,但也可以是其中一个或多个中间元件(或者在空间上或功能上)存在于所述第一和第二元件之间的间接的关系。如本文所使用的,短语A、B和C中的至少一个应该被解释为指使用非排他性的逻辑或(OR)的逻辑(A或B或C),且不应该被解释为指“A中的至少一个,B中的至少一个,和C中的至少一个”。Uses of spatial and functional relationships between elements (e.g., between modules, circuit elements, semiconductor layers, etc.) include "connected," "joined," "coupled," "adjacent," "adjacent," "at... Various terms such as "on", "above", "below" and "set" are used to describe. When a relationship between first and second elements is described in the above disclosure, unless explicitly described as "directly", the relationship may be one in which no other intermediate elements exist between said first and second elements. a direct relationship, but may also be an indirect relationship in which one or more intervening elements (either spatially or functionally) exist between said first and second elements. As used herein, the phrase at least one of A, B, and C should be construed to mean a logical (A or B or C) using a non-exclusive logical OR (OR), and should not be construed to mean "in A at least one of B, at least one of B, and at least one of C".

在一些实施方案中,控制器是系统的一部分,该系统的一部分可以是上述实施方式的一部分。这样的系统可以包括半导体处理设备,半导体处理设备包括一个或多个加工工具、一个或多个室、用于处理的一个或多个平台、和/或特定的处理部件(衬底基座、气体流动系统等)。这些系统可与电子器件集成,以便在半导体衬底或衬底的处理之前、期间或之后控制这些系统的操作。电子器件可以被称为“控制器”,其可以控制一个或多个系统的各种组件或子部分。根据处理要求和/或系统的类型,控制器可以被编程,以控制本发明所公开的工艺中的任何一些,包括控制处理气体的输送、温度的设置(例如,加热和/或冷却)、压力的设置、真空的设置、功率的设置、射频(RF)产生器的设置、RF匹配电路的设置、频率的设置,流率的设置、流体输送的设置、位置和操作的设置、衬底的进出工具和其他输送工具和/或连接到特定系统的或与特定系统接口的装载锁的传送。In some embodiments, the controller is part of a system, which may be part of the embodiments described above. Such systems may include semiconductor processing equipment including one or more process tools, one or more chambers, one or more platforms for processing, and/or specific processing components (substrate susceptors, gas flow system, etc.). These systems may be integrated with electronics to control the operation of these systems before, during, or after processing of the semiconductor substrate or substrate. Electronic devices may be referred to as "controllers," which may control various components or subsections of one or more systems. Depending on process requirements and/or type of system, the controller can be programmed to control any of the disclosed processes, including control of process gas delivery, temperature settings (e.g., heating and/or cooling), pressure settings, vacuum settings, power settings, radio frequency (RF) generator settings, RF matching circuit settings, frequency settings, flow rate settings, fluid delivery settings, position and operation settings, substrate access Transfer of tools and other transport means and/or load locks connected to or interfaced with a particular system.

从广义上讲,控制器可以被定义为接收指令、发出指令、控制操作、使能清洁操作、使能终点测量等的具有各种集成电路、逻辑、存储器、和/或软件的电子器件。这些集成电路可以包括固件形式的存储程序指令的芯片、数字信号处理器(DSP)、定义为专用集成电路(ASIC)的芯片和/或执行程序指令(例如,软件)的一个或多个微处理器或微控制器。程序指令可以是以各种单个的设置(或程序文件)形式传输到控制器或系统的指令,所述设置(或程序文件)定义在半导体衬底上或针对半导体衬底进行特定处理的操作参数。在一些实施方式中,所述操作参数可以是由工艺工程师定义的以完成衬底的一个或多个(种)层、材料、金属、氧化物、硅、二氧化硅、表面、电路和/或管芯的制造过程中的一个或多个处理步骤的配方的一部分。Broadly speaking, a controller may be defined as an electronic device having various integrated circuits, logic, memory, and/or software that receives instructions, issues instructions, controls operations, enables cleaning operations, enables endpoint measurements, and the like. These integrated circuits may include chips storing program instructions in the form of firmware, digital signal processors (DSPs), chips defined as application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), and/or one or more microprocessors executing program instructions (e.g., software) device or microcontroller. Program instructions may be instructions transmitted to a controller or system in the form of various individual settings (or program files) that define operating parameters for a particular process on or for a semiconductor substrate . In some embodiments, the operating parameters may be defined by a process engineer to complete one or more layer(s) of a substrate, material, metal, oxide, silicon, silicon dioxide, surface, circuit, and/or Part of a recipe for one or more processing steps in the manufacture of a die.

在一些实施方案中,控制器可以是与系统集成、耦接或者说是通过网络连接系统或它们的组合的计算机的一部分或者与该计算机耦接。例如,控制器可以在“云端”或者是晶片厂(fab)主机系统的全部或一部分,它们可以允许远程访问衬底处理。计算机可以启用对系统的远程访问以监测制造操作的当前处理,检查过去的制造操作的历史,检查多个制造操作的趋势或性能标准,以改变当前处理的参数,设置处理步骤以跟随当前的处理或者开始新的工艺。在一些实例中,远程计算机(例如,服务器)可以通过网络给系统提供工艺配方,网络可以包括本地网络或互联网。远程计算机可以包括允许输入或编程参数和/或设置的用户界面,这些输入或编程的参数和/或设置然后从远程计算机传送到系统。在一些实例中,控制器接收数据形式的指令,这些指令指明在一个或多个操作期间将要执行的每个处理步骤的参数。应当理解,这些参数可以针对将要执行的工艺类型以及工具类型,控制器被配置成连接或控制该工具类型。因此,如上所述,控制器可以例如通过包括一个或多个分立的控制器而分布,这些分立的控制器通过网络连接在一起并且朝着共同的目标(例如,本发明所述的工艺和控制)工作。用于这些目的的分布式控制器的实例可以是与一个或多个远程集成电路(例如,在平台水平或作为远程计算机的一部分)通信的室内的一个或多个集成电路,它们结合以控制室内工艺。In some embodiments, the controller may be part of, or coupled to, a computer that is integrated with, coupled to, or otherwise networked to the system, or a combination thereof. For example, controllers can be in the "cloud" or be all or part of a wafer factory (fab) host system, which can allow remote access to substrate processing. Computers can enable remote access to the system to monitor the current process of a manufacturing operation, examine the history of past manufacturing operations, examine trends or performance metrics across multiple manufacturing operations, to change parameters of the current process, set process steps to follow the current process Or start a new craft. In some instances, a remote computer (eg, a server) can provide process recipes to the system over a network, which can include a local network or the Internet. The remote computer may include a user interface that allows input or programming of parameters and/or settings, which are then transferred from the remote computer to the system. In some examples, the controller receives instructions in the form of data specifying parameters for each processing step to be performed during one or more operations. It should be understood that these parameters may be specific to the type of process to be performed as well as the type of tool to which the controller is configured to interface or control. Thus, as noted above, the controller may be distributed, for example, by including one or more discrete controllers that are networked together and directed toward a common goal (e.g., the processes and controls described herein) )Work. An example of a distributed controller for these purposes could be one or more integrated circuits in a room communicating with one or more remote integrated circuits (e.g., at the platform level or as part of a remote computer) that combine to control the indoor craft.

示例的系统可以包括但不限于,等离子体蚀刻室或模块(使用感应或电容耦合等离子体)、沉积室或模块、旋转冲洗室或模块、金属电镀室或模块、清洁室或模块、倒角边缘蚀刻室或模块、物理气相沉积(PVD)室或模块、化学气相沉积(CVD)室或模块、原子层沉积(ALD)室或模块、原子层蚀刻(ALE)室或模块、离子注入室或模块、轨道室或模块、以及在半导体衬底的制备和/或制造中可以关联上或使用的任何其他的半导体处理系统。Exemplary systems may include, but are not limited to, plasma etch chambers or modules (using inductively or capacitively coupled plasma), deposition chambers or modules, spin rinse chambers or modules, metal plating chambers or modules, clean chambers or modules, chamfered edges Etching chamber or module, physical vapor deposition (PVD) chamber or module, chemical vapor deposition (CVD) chamber or module, atomic layer deposition (ALD) chamber or module, atomic layer etching (ALE) chamber or module, ion implantation chamber or module , orbital chamber or module, and any other semiconductor processing system that may be associated with or used in the preparation and/or manufacture of semiconductor substrates.

如上所述,根据工具将要执行的一个或多个工艺步骤,控制器可以与一个或多个其他的工具电路或模块、其他工具组件、组合工具、其他工具界面、相邻的工具、邻接工具、位于整个工厂中的工具、主机、另一个控制器、或者在将衬底的容器往来于半导体制造工厂中的工具位置和/或装载口搬运的材料搬运中使用的工具通信。As noted above, depending on the one or more process steps the tool is to perform, the controller may interface with one or more other tool circuits or modules, other tool components, combination tools, other tool interfaces, adjacent tools, adjacent tools, A tool located throughout the fab, a host computer, another controller, or a tool used in material handling to move containers of substrates to and from tool locations and/or load ports in the semiconductor fabrication plant communicates.

Claims (10)

1.一种用于衬底处理系统的衬底支撑件,所述衬底支撑件包括:1. A substrate support for a substrate processing system, the substrate support comprising: 多个加热区域;Multiple heating zones; 基板;Substrate; 布置在所述基板上的加热层;a heating layer arranged on the substrate; 布置在所述加热层上的陶瓷层;a ceramic layer arranged on said heating layer; 通过所述基板、所述加热层并且进入到在所述多个加热区域的第一区域中的所述陶瓷层提供的接线;wiring provided through the substrate, the heating layer and into the ceramic layer in a first region of the plurality of heating regions; 从在所述第一区域的接线跨越所述陶瓷层到所述多个加热区域的第二区域并且到所述第二区域的所述加热层中的加热元件布线的电连接。An electrical connection across the ceramic layer from a wiring in the first region to a second region of the plurality of heating regions and to heating element wiring in the heating layer of the second region. 2.根据权利要求1所述的衬底支撑件,其中所述电连接对应于电迹线。2. The substrate support of claim 1, wherein the electrical connections correspond to electrical traces. 3.根据权利要求1所述的衬底支撑件,其中所述电连接对应于不同于通过所述基板提供的所述接线的第二接线。3. The substrate support of claim 1, wherein the electrical connection corresponds to a second wiring different from the wiring provided through the substrate. 4.根据权利要求1所述的衬底支撑件,其中所述第二区域位于所述第一区域的径向外侧。4. The substrate support of claim 1, wherein the second region is located radially outward of the first region. 5.根据权利要求1所述的衬底支撑件,还包括通过所述基板、所述加热层和在所述第一区域中的所述陶瓷层提供的通孔,其中所述接线通过所述通孔布线。5. The substrate support of claim 1 , further comprising vias provided through said substrate, said heating layer, and said ceramic layer in said first region, wherein said wires pass through said Via routing. 6.根据权利要求1所述的衬底支撑件,其中所述电连接具有比所述加热元件低的电阻。6. The substrate support of claim 1, wherein the electrical connection has a lower resistance than the heating element. 7.根据权利要求1所述的衬底支撑件,其中所述电连接使用焊料连接和导电环氧树脂中的至少一个耦合到所述加热元件的连接点。7. The substrate support of claim 1, wherein the electrical connection is coupled to a connection point of the heating element using at least one of a solder connection and a conductive epoxy. 8.根据权利要求1所述的衬底支撑件,还包括通过所述陶瓷层和所述第二区域中的所述加热层提供的通孔。8. The substrate support of claim 1, further comprising through holes provided through the ceramic layer and the heating layer in the second region. 9.根据权利要求8所述的衬底支撑件,其中所述通孔填充有将所述电连接耦合到所述加热元件的连接点的导电材料。9. The substrate support of claim 8, wherein the via is filled with a conductive material coupling the electrical connection to a connection point of the heating element. 10.根据权利要求8所述的衬底支撑件,还包括布置在所述电连接和所述加热元件之间的接触焊盘。10. The substrate support of claim 8, further comprising a contact pad disposed between the electrical connection and the heating element.
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