CN1069058A - Alcohol liquid fuel - Google Patents
Alcohol liquid fuel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1069058A CN1069058A CN 91105137 CN91105137A CN1069058A CN 1069058 A CN1069058 A CN 1069058A CN 91105137 CN91105137 CN 91105137 CN 91105137 A CN91105137 A CN 91105137A CN 1069058 A CN1069058 A CN 1069058A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- liquid fuel
- oil
- methyl alcohol
- fuel
- described liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl alcohol Substances OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of alcohol liquid fuel, for the fuel of Industrial Boiler use.It mainly utilizes, and the byproduct of fertilizer plant and coal processing---methyl alcohol is made raw material, and crude benzol, condensate oil (cracked oil or waste vapour oil) and additive form by the certainweight percentage mix in addition.Its raw material sources are abundant, and production technique is simple, and cost is low, safe in utilization, accumulating convenience.It is a kind of alcohol liquid fuel that contains smokeless, nontoxic, free from environmental pollution, and its calorific value is up to 9000 kcal/kg.
Description
The invention belongs to alcohol liquid fuel, be Industrial Boiler fuel.
Alcohols acts as a fuel known already, liquid fuel described in US4279619 automotive fuel, US4801305 motor spirit patent document, mainly a spot of gasoline or hydrocarbon polymer are formed in addition by ethanol (methyl alcohol or ethanol and methanol mixture).The described liquid fuel of this binomial patent document is the alcoholic liquor fluid fuel, and wherein alcohols content accounts for more than 60%, but it is applicable to engine or combustion engine fuel, can not make industrial boiler oil.
The described pure fluid fuel of CN1032026A civil liquid fuel is to be that main raw material in addition form by gasoline, methyl alcohol and a small amount of additive with toluene.The described liquid fuel of CN1033392A liquid fuel combination is to be that in addition crude benzol, methyl alcohol, vegetable and animals oils and an amount of additive mix main raw material with the condensate oil.The described liquid fuel of this binomial patent document all is alcoholic liquor fluid fuels, and the alcohols of adding (ethanol, methyl alcohol) content is in 40%, and foundation is that alcohols content surpasses 40% cost height, calorific value is low.
Coal is the main fuel of Industrial Boiler, is used to the air feed of heating up water, but uses inconvenience and contaminate environment and air.Use oil liquefied gas as combustion, convenient, healthy, free from environmental pollution and air, but because of the source of the gas anxiety is difficult to satisfy the demand, oil liquefied gas accumulating inconvenience makes troubles to the user simultaneously.Burning heavy oil or diesel oil are uneconomical again, therefore, seek that a kind of to make fuel than coal clean, sanitary more convenient than oil liquefied gas accumulating again, and the Industrial Boiler fuel that price is low is problem of scientific research.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of Industrial Boiler fuel that replaces coal or oil liquefied gas, it is easy to vaporization, sufficient combustion, environment is not polluted, and is safe in utilization, and cost is low.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of alcohol liquid fuel is provided, the thick methyl alcohol of making through the hydrogenation inversion from the waste gas that reclaims fertilizer plant is main raw material, the by product-crude benzol in the coal coking process and condensate oil (cracked oil or waste vapour oil or the shifting block oil of petroleum chemical plant and natural gas plant in addition, waste oil, lightweight oils that also available petroleum chemical plant is used for behind wash machine, the oil tank replace), mix.
Alcohol liquid fuel of the present invention is a main component with thick methyl alcohol, and crude benzol, condensate oil and additive are the liquid fuel of ancillary component, it is characterized in that the mixture of forming by weight percentage is:
(1) thick methyl alcohol: 60-80%
(2) crude benzol: 15-20%
(3) condensate oil: 4.5-15%
(4) additive: 0.5-5%
Above-mentioned thick methyl alcohol can replace with methyl alcohol or ethanol, crude benzol can use benzene, toluene or dimethylbenzene replaces, condensate oil can be with cracked oil or the replacement of waste vapour oil.The also available waste oil of condensate oil, lightweight oils replace.
Composition by above weight percent metering is transported in the synthesis tank, and is synthetic with the air pump qi of chong channel ascending adversely.
Above-mentioned additive is made up of alkylphenol barium (ignition dope), alkyl fatty acid barium (smoke suppressor), acetone (solubility promoter).Can balanced mix.
Crude benzol is the by product in the coal coking process, and main component is a benzene.And be good combustiblesubstance, its calorific value is 9000 kcal/kg.
Methyl alcohol is the Chemicals of coal, natural gas, oil production, has good, difficult black smoke, the high volatility of producing of incendivity, and the constituent that acts as a fuel helps giving heat and shortens vaporization time.
Alcohol liquid fuel of the present invention is mainly used in Industrial Boiler, also can be used as the fuel of boilers such as factory, school, office, group dining room.During use, need the easy combustion unit of one cover, the structure of similar oil liquefied gas boiler to be installed at boiler bottom.Burning must be through giving hot gasization, and its calorific value can reach 9000 kcal/kg.
Range of choice that each group of alcohol liquid fuel of the present invention is formed is wide, and the weight percent variable range is big, and compounding process is simple, does not need specific equipment, in helping, semiworks production.
Bear the alcohol liquid fuel embodiment that forms by weight percentage below:
Example 1:
(1) thick methyl alcohol (or methyl alcohol): 60%
(2) crude benzol: 20%
(3) condensate oil: 15%
(4) additive: 5%
Example 2:
(1) thick methyl alcohol (or methyl alcohol): 80%
(2) crude benzol: 15%
(3) condensate oil: 4%
(4) additive: 1%
Example 3:
(1) thick methyl alcohol (or methyl alcohol): 80%
(2) crude benzol: 4%
(3) condensate oil: 15%
(4) additive: 1%
Claims (6)
1, a kind of is main component with thick methyl alcohol, and crude benzol, condensate oil and additive are the liquid fuel of ancillary component, it is characterized in that the mixture of forming by weight percentage is:
(1) thick methyl alcohol: 60-80%
(2) crude benzol: 15-20%
(3) condensate oil: 4.5-15%
(4) additive: 0.5-5%.
2,, it is characterized in that thick methyl alcohol can replace with methyl alcohol or ethanol by the described liquid fuel of claim 1.
3,, it is characterized in that crude benzol can use benzene, toluene or dimethylbenzene replacement by the described liquid fuel of claim 1.
4,, it is characterized in that condensate oil can replace with cracked oil or waste vapour oil by the described liquid fuel of claim 1.
5,, it is characterized in that the also available waste oil of condensate oil, lightweight oils replace by the described liquid fuel of claim 1.
6,, it is characterized in that additive is made up of alkyl acid barium (ignition dope), alkyl fatty acid barium (smoke suppressor) and acetone (solubility promoter) by the described liquid fuel of claim 1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91105137 CN1069058A (en) | 1991-07-31 | 1991-07-31 | Alcohol liquid fuel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91105137 CN1069058A (en) | 1991-07-31 | 1991-07-31 | Alcohol liquid fuel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1069058A true CN1069058A (en) | 1993-02-17 |
Family
ID=4907000
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91105137 Pending CN1069058A (en) | 1991-07-31 | 1991-07-31 | Alcohol liquid fuel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1069058A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1123635C (en) * | 2000-04-03 | 2003-10-08 | 白士君 | Composite lead-less gasoline |
| CN104974804A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-10-14 | 苏志勇 | Preparation methods of alcohol base liquid fuel and alcohol base liquid fuel additive |
| CN109694758A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-04-30 | 郑州星创能源科技有限公司 | A kind of high heating value alcohol radical liquid fuel and preparation method thereof |
| CN114400685A (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-04-26 | 骆公予 | Power supply multi-energy complementation and source load storage interaction method thereof |
-
1991
- 1991-07-31 CN CN 91105137 patent/CN1069058A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1123635C (en) * | 2000-04-03 | 2003-10-08 | 白士君 | Composite lead-less gasoline |
| CN104974804A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-10-14 | 苏志勇 | Preparation methods of alcohol base liquid fuel and alcohol base liquid fuel additive |
| CN109694758A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-04-30 | 郑州星创能源科技有限公司 | A kind of high heating value alcohol radical liquid fuel and preparation method thereof |
| CN114400685A (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-04-26 | 骆公予 | Power supply multi-energy complementation and source load storage interaction method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C01 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |