CN1062797A

CN1062797A - character input keyboard and method

Info

Publication number: CN1062797A
Application number: CN 90109894
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张逶
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1990-12-25
Filing date: 1990-12-25
Publication date: 1992-07-15
Anticipated expiration: 2005-12-25
Also published as: CN1073722C

Abstract

The invention discloses a character input keyboard and a method, and relates to the field of computers and character input. A fast phonetic input keyboard and method is disclosed, which can input Chinese characters by one or two keys. And simultaneously, the keyboard and the method for automatically transforming the coordinate positioning for Chinese character input are provided, and the accuracy rate of automatic transformation of the Chinese characters is improved. Two common character keyboards and input methods are also provided.

Description

Character input keyboard and method

The present invention relates to computer writing input field.

Input method of Chinese character of today has many kinds, no matter but which kind of input method, all there is a major issue, be exactly eager to learn defeated unhappy, that fails soon is not eager to learn, and also there is this problem in spelling input method, the spelling phonetic input method, but though eager to learn defeated unhappy, because the longest phonetic of Chinese character can reach 6 letters.Double-spelling Chinese character input method makes a Chinese character just can import with two keys, accelerate input speed, reduced and grasped the number of times of doing keyboard, but it must make the distributing position of more than 30 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of entry personnel's back of the body meeting at keyboard, professional entry personnel on top of spelling keyboard needs two weeks to one month, the layman then needs the time more than two months, so still have a lot of people to import now with the spelling sound, and without Two bors d's oeuveres input, it is much higher to be difficult to degree of grasp for people's spelling keyboard of being unfamiliar with typewriter or computer keyboard fully than spelling keyboard.Because on basis that can 26 alphabetic keypads at the back of the body, carry on the back more than 30 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable again, in fact, on 26 alphabetic keypads, learn angle and whenever have more a key and bigger difficulty will be arranged and forget easilier from memory.

In addition, the compatibility of input methods is good more, will make code length short more, also just can improve input speed more simultaneously.And present spelling and spelling keyboard is compatible bad, so code length can't shorten to desirable Cheng Du.

So, a kind of phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters can be arranged, keyboard and input method make it to be very easy to grasp, index is better than Two bors d's oeuveres greatly, speed can be very fast simultaneously, and being better than spelling, compatible various input under a kind of mode scientifically in addition makes overall target be better than present phonetic input widely and improves the efficient of Chinese character input.

In addition, word input in the input in the past, generally all be at least two keys one words, also there is not a word to import with a key, particularly some Chinese character has very high frequency of utilization, if key input will improve input efficiency, preferably do not influence or reduce simultaneously other input for information about in such cases.Particularly solve numerical key and promptly do the numeral input, do the defeated problem of individual character simultaneously again.More than these problems all do not solved in the past input scheme.

Purpose of the present invention also is in order to address the above problem.

In Chinese character input process, can import the problem that Chinese character is a key always with key still less, input mode does not in the past address this problem ideally, the Chinese character of the highest frequency is imported with minimum key, in addition when carrying out the automatic conversion of Chinese character, owing to do not have some coordinate Chinese characters to come auxiliary judgment as far as possible, make the accuracy of conversion not high.In order to address these problems.To accelerate input speed, improve conversion efficiency, just one of purpose of the present invention.

The present invention thes contents are as follows:

1, character input method, the phonetic alphabet key with Chinese character or other character on keyboard is imported, and it is characterized in that, gets subalphbet in the phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters or letter key coding or Macintosh input behaviour does, and behaviour does button input corresponding Chinese character.

2, literal keyboard is characterized in that, the numerical key of keyboard is numeral or Chinese character key at the same time or separately, and behaviour does its key and just can distinguish input digit or Chinese character.

3, Chinese character coordinate setting input keyboard, it is characterized in that, with the frequency of Chinese character serve as main according to or simultaneously partly or fully according to phonetic Chinese character or the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes or character or font or other Hanzi featureses, the Chinese character coordinate setting keyboard of formulating, the coordinate setting keyboard can decide the location word by at least two Macintoshs, its second key with or other key positions that need not non-letter or with punctuation mark key or numerical key or other keys, a key is done at least two and used keyboards always.

4, character input method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, gets two letters or input of monogram key or coding in the phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters.

5, literal according to claim 4 input, method is characterized in that, gets an initial consonant and letter or letter key coding or the input in simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable thereafter in the phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters.

6, literal keyboard according to claim 2, it is characterized in that continuously behaviour is as numerical key for numerical key at least two keys of keyboard, or single ground or compartment of terrain are when using numerical key, numerical key is the Word message key, or a key is just done literal separate unit key of input simultaneously.

7, character input method according to claim 4 is characterized in that, Chinese character of 3 letter keys input or two-character word of 4 keys input simultaneously, or their compatibility is imported.

8, the input method of Chinese character two-character word is characterized in that, two feature initial consonants getting each word respectively are as this contamination key or input code.

9, the input method of Chinese character two-character word according to claim 8 is characterized in that; Get the initial consonant of a character of each Chinese character and the consonant key of another character of this word or this word itself and constitute this word combination key or input code.

10, Chinese character inputting combination key keying method is characterized in that, the consonant key button of two consonant keys of each Chinese character or every word two character consonant keys or two characters and this Chinese character input in its two-character word.

The quick input method of phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters is selected 2 in the phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters then or 3 or 4 or 5 or select 2 letters in the phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters to substitute the input Chinese character at least.

Or select preceding 1 end, 1 letter input in the phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters then at least.

Quick input method of phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters and keyboard with the monogram key of the maximum alphabetical number that is shorter than phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters or be coded in the method for importing on the quick keyboard, select the letter in the phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters then to import, and omit input not selected letter or letter key.Each Macintosh is the specific unit of corresponding Chinese character respectively.

The maximum alphabetical number of choosing phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters then can be 5.When the alphabetical number of phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters optional preceding 4, last 1 letter greater than 5 time is imported.The optional Shuag of phonetic Shuang as " two " imports.

The choosing maximum alphabetical number of phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters then can be 4, imports when the alphabetical number of phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters optional preceding 3 last 1 letters greater than 4 time, and optional Shag monogram of phonetic Shang as above or Macintosh are imported.Optional Shug letter of Shuang or Macintosh are imported.

The maximum alphabetical number of choosing phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters then can be 3, alphabetical number desirable preceding 2 ends 1 greater than 3 time when when input phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters, the letter input, as the phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters dang that works as gets dag, red phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters hong gets hog, band sh.ch.zh initial consonant can be got preceding 2 ends 1 equally, phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters Shang as above gets Shg, as substituting also desirable preceding 2 ends 1 of biliteral with letter, get Iag input for ch.o for zh. phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters Iang as above for sh.u as i, the present invention only then imports not necessarily by aforementioned manner the choosing of phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters letter, and also the letter of desirable other any precedence is imported.

Two letters of desirable phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters are imported, desirable preceding 1 last 1 letter is imported, get the input of qg letter as the phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters qiang of " rifle ", " when " phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters dang get the input of dg monogram, " on " phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters Shang get the iq2 letter and import.Also desirable preceding 2 letters are imported, as getting and get ia on the qi and import when getting the da. rifle.

The present invention is because phonetic alphabet are chosen in omission, particularly just reduced when choosing simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable to phonetic or to the requirement of the skilled Cheng Du of phonetic simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable when omitting, when spelling or the input of Two bors d's oeuveres Chinese character, all require comprehensive and skilled grasp, because they require phonetic is imported fully to phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters.And the degree that a lot of people grasp phonetic is different, and the people who has an accent is bigger with regard to problem.Some people in.ing. and an.ang are hard to tell, and ong.an is hard to tell

Just can't correctly import Chinese character to be hard to tell phonetic under Two bors d's oeuveres or the spelling mode, the present invention does not then need they are distinguished, and this has just reduced the requirement to the phonetic skill level, has also just improved the learnability of input method.

When getting phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters 2 letters and import, desirable 2 letter inputs show the Chinese character of the syllable representative that this 2 letter is represented on screen, select then, as every screen show 26 Chinese characters so first screen can show, 26 * 7 * 26=4732 Chinese character, complete like this can showing the Chinese character of frequent use at first screen, as when selecting then, can respectively 5472 or 7280 Chinese characters being shown at first screen so with 36 or 40 keys, so just show that with spelling or other first screen of Two bors d's oeuveres the Chinese character number is similar, select then several then unaffected so such learnability increases substantially Chinese character.

As get the rg input, then rang.reng.rong syllable Chinese character can be selected simultaneously.Getting the rn input then can select ran.ren.run syllable Chinese character simultaneously.During preceding two letters of elected Chinese character, get ra ran.rang.rao. syllable Chinese character is inputed or outputed, get re and ren.reng syllable Chinese character can be imported or be selected.

For a character initial consonant of the desirable Chinese character of input of accelerating Chinese character is further distinguished.

As desirable sgm of the phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters of pine or som input, m is the initial consonant of wood, and desirable hon. of good phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters or han input n are the initial consonant of " woman ".The Chinese character everyday character just all can once be imported like this.Then can to add the initial consonant of a character again or add font difference key in order further to distinguish to reduce the repeated code that may occur, can be Sgmg as the phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters input of pine, g be the initial consonant of loose the 2nd character.The input of the phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters of tire can be the initial consonant that tiyt. or tayt.y.t. are respectively first and the 2nd character.The repeated code chance of such Chinese character just drops to very low, so just very fast input speed can be arranged.

The present invention also can carry out radical initial consonant input Here it is the spell shape input to Chinese character in addition, in this manner unacquainted Chinese character is imported.Can fail mrbi as Hua.They are respectively car, people, seven, ten radical initial consonant.This mode can be imported with its kind method is compatible.

Chinese character is made up of 3 radicals a lot of words as is special, play etc. initial consonant that word can get each Chinese root respectively as get respectively htc. or zrw add the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of last radical such as ntcn.ntcu. or zrwu. aforesaid way can be with four letters (unit) but key also triple bond add an end key.

The present invention is as follows to the input mode of speech.

Two-character word is got the initial consonant and the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of each word, can import gemg or gemi as revolution, the repetition rate of coding that no matter company can import gosi or ggsi is the two-character word of spelling or Two bors d's oeuveres also is very high, sometimes when the speech amount is big, can reach the current events fact of the relating to of degree that every speech must weigh such as Sheji, design, shooting, Shishi, lose power, the present invention such as enforcement is suitable with them aspect the occurrence rate at first of everyday words in this respect.

The initial consonant of desirable each Chinese character of input of the multi-character words initial consonant of getting four words wherein as the desirable xxxy. of desirable jkfd. telepathy that struggles arduously more than the speech of four words is as getting preceding 3 ends 1 or preceding 4 or other any four in addition.

The desirable gmd. three initial consonants input of desirable triliteral at least initial consonant of three words such as Kuomintang.

In order to reduce the repetition rate of coding of two-character word, can increase the character initial consonant of word in the two-character word.For example can increase by first word or the 2nd word first character initial consonant or increase the initial consonant of first character of two words simultaneously.

Can fail rnyir or rnyil or rnyirl y.l as " arbitrarily " speech is respectively people or upright initial consonant.The initial consonant that zgjat or zgial zgjatl t.l are respectively soil or power can be imported in " increase " speech.

Two-character word also can be only with the wherein initial consonant input of word, as with the character of every word or the initial consonant of its word, as gets the initial consonant that two character initial consonants in every word or a character add its word and imports.Such benefit is that therefore the capacity of the speech of increase can reduce repeated code.

As mmyc or mxyd, just can increase capacity as " relatively " desirable wood, order, soil, very little initial consonant or wood, phase, soil, right initial consonant, reduce repeated code and finally improved the efficient of input.

Can do following arrangement as one of specific embodiments of the present invention or 2.The regulation maximum code length is four, gets any two letter inputs in the phonetic of Chinese character, as gets preceding 1 end 1 or preceding 2.

Word is divided into the sound choosing then, and two letters of defeated Chinese character syllable select then from screen by space bar.

The word initial consonant of getting first character of desirable this Chinese character behind the sound is pressed space bar or other end in addition.If any repeated code, proceeding input can eject the highest word of frequency, as selects the Chinese character of back to select then by space bar again.

In addition individual character also can get the 2nd character again initial consonant totally four letters import.

2 letters of the also desirable spelling sound of word add two letters of the Chinese character syllable of the 1st character in addition.

2 letters of the 3rd character syllable of the initial consonant of desirable preceding two characters of the Chinese character of other 3 characters.

The initial consonant of the initial consonant of desirable four characters of the Chinese character of multiword unit such as front-three-end-one or preceding four characters or any four character initial consonants.

Two letters in the syllable of desirable each word of two-character word, can import qemi or qosi or gemg or ggsi respectively, two words of every word of also desirable two words or the initial consonant of character as revolution or company.

The initial consonant of the desirable every word of three words adds space or numerical key or punctuation mark key and does end key.Or get the initial consonant of preceding 2 words or two letters in the syllable of the 3rd word.

The initial consonant of desirable four words of multi-character words is as the initial consonant of first three end 1 or preceding 4 words.

So since the present invention can only get in the Chinese character syllable 2 letter inputs in general except that getting initial consonant simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable only may get 5 or 7 letters such as a.e.i.o.u or a.e.i.o.u.n.g the present invention provide compatible input to multiple input mode favorable environment respectively.Import with s.c.z. respectively as sh.ch.zh, just make that the people who is hard to tell these initial consonants can grasp smoothly, in the initial consonant as do not comprise the syllable that the at this moment available V of e.a.i.o.u takes the lead for e.a.o, the present invention will have the irrelevant ideal effect of disturbing of better compatible input so in addition.So just can make full use of the space encoder of Chinese character.

Can do following arrangement when the maximum code length of importing when the Chinese character or the speech of regulation is 5 in addition, at this moment mainly can reach the effect that reduces the two-character word repeated code.

Two letters that two speech are got in the syllable of two words add the wherein initial consonant of first character of a word again.

Three words are got triliteral initial consonant and are added end key such as space bar or other symbolic keys.

Four words or add a letter in the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of a word wherein such as last word more than the initial consonant that four words are got the initial consonant of five words wherein or got four words.

Word gets that two letters in the syllable add the space or other symbolic keys are selected then, or get two letters in the word syllable add the initial consonant in first character or add end key such as space bar or other character keys or its this Chinese character syllable in two letters and the initial consonant of the first and the 2nd character or get three to five initial consonants of the multiword unit in the Chinese character.When less than 5, can add space bar in the back during end, or stipulate except that first key, can only get three initial consonants continuously, no matter be multi-character words or multiword unit Chinese character.So just can when guaranteeing to reduce the two-character word repetition rate of coding, the length five yards drop to 4.At this moment at a.e.i.o all or after first key, key can no longer be done the alternative key of initial consonant.Chinese character syllable is only got preceding two letters.Apparent in view advantage is arranged, the code length of Chinese character speech can be expanded as 6 two letters getting in two syllables of two words and get each word first character initial consonant again in order further to reduce repeated code.

In order to accelerate the input speed of Chinese character.Also reduce simultaneously to the phonetic skill level require the present invention to design Chinese character is imported by an initial consonant, the mode of input is to add numeral or punctuation mark key after an initial consonant.As on screen, showing then according to the frequency size by an initial consonant, select then by numerical key or other punctuation mark keys then, in first screen, can carry out page turning when not having, this is just passable as long as numerical key of regulation or punctuation mark key are done page turning key, Chinese character during demonstration arrange can from the central authorities of horizontally-arranged numerical key arrange toward both sides as 5,6,4,7,3,8,2,9,1,0 or 6,7,8,9,5,4,3,2,1, row's example successively, can stipulate that 1 or 0 is the other punctuation mark of page turning key.Key also can select then as selecting then key, and everyday character is at this moment imported after these everyday character composite key back of the body meetings with regard to available two keys just can improve input efficiency greatly.As press consonant key, screen display 5-four, 6-think, 4-Si, 7-is dead, 3-department, 8-seemingly etc.Or 0-four ,-Si,?-Si;-dead.This input mode can be respectively and aforementioned two kinds of embodiment compatibilities.

In order to accelerate the input of Chinese character, import with less key for high frequency words as far as possible, can add numeral or other symbolic keys are selected then with 2 keys as high frequency words.As screen display high frequency words after pressing two keys, press numerical key or other symbolic keys just can be imported high frequency Chinese character.Demonstration is in order to be memonic.After learning off, just can see display screen.

Space bar of the present invention can be as selecting Multiple Bonds, and when space bar was done end key, taking place needed to select heavy can the choosing heavily by space bar again behind the repeated code.

For example when phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters is imported, get syllable two letters, when adding the first character initial consonant again and adding space bar generation repeated code such as lgj or laj add the space and have repeated code iron chains-5, iron chains-6 to select then iron chains or iron chains by space bar respectively by 5 or 6 again.

Initial consonant adds space bar and can be everyday character and import such 26 left and right sides everyday characters and can make things convenient for input.

Be one of quick inputting below:

Two-character word is input as two letters in the phonetic of each word, as last letter of letter of its initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable thereof, or an one initial consonant and last non-consonant.As " phonetic "=pmyn or=piyi

Should point out emphatically, in the rapid pinyin input of the present invention, the phonetic of each word can be imported the initial consonant of its phonetic and the letter of last non-consonant thereof.

As pi(pin) qo(qiong) also desirable certainly last letter, no matter and be unit or consonant, as gg(qiong).

The initial consonant of each " Chinese character " desirable its radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries initial consonant and this word thereof and last vowel in the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable or last letter.

As the shn or the sha(Chinese)

They can be with the input of 3 keys, particularly when not repeating with the Chinese character speech

So can not be preceding 3 input codes of two-character word also just can be determined a Chinese character when these three letters of input input as shn or sha.

Then optional when repeated code, as adding the indication key choosing with space bar then.

Also the Chinese can be divided into two parts, the initial consonant of a defeated part and each letter in initial consonant in another part syllable and the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable thereof.As

The Chinese: defeated Syu letter key.

When heavy mutually, can directly not import, the also available key of repeated code such as the then heavy word of space bar choosing are arranged or select then with other modes as the manner with the defeated Chinese character of previous mode.When weighing mutually with the word of previous mode input, just take the similar fashion choosing then as the Chinese character of not wanting the front, as want the just directly input of previous mode Chinese character, to import with elder generation headed by the previous mode in a word, back mode is secondary input.

Also the initial consonant of three part characters of desirable Chinese character is imported, and do not import when weighing mutually and can directly import, otherwise will select then with triple bond with aforementioned certain mode, as

Meet and to import the rwk key, then will select then when heavy mutually.Many Chinese characters are imported with 3 keys, also can be imported vocabulary simultaneously.

Or get two parts initial consonant totally 4 keys input in every word of Chinese character speech, or respectively get the initial consonant input of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries and this word or every word initial consonant and a character initial consonant wherein.

Can fail rrfl as " task ".

Maybe can fail the rrfw key,

But best this mode is not got Chinese character three part initial consonant input modes with the front and is existed jointly.

Also can give end key of previous mode.As doing end key with punctuation mark or numerical key.

Above-mentioned several scheme or embodiment can make input code shorten, few behaviour does key, or adds the major term capacity, as only using syllable, the Chinese character speech can have 160,000 left and right sides input capacities, and just can have surplus in the of 40 ten thousand input capacity can significantly reduce repeated code when two consonant keys inputs of every word wherein got in the Chinese character speech.

The Macintosh of phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters or coding are got two letters in the phonetic or letter key behaviour and are done or import and be suitable for various phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters, as the Chinese phonetic alphabet, and phonetic symbol, standard Chinese with Roman characters, Thomas Wade formula, various phonetics such as postal formula, or other various phonetic modes.

Can follow uniform principles of the present invention equally for the array mode of Macintosh or the various sounds of coded system or input mode, it is as follows to lift some examples below:

Standard Chinese with Roman characters, hang:hg, huon:hn, huo:ho

The Thomas Wade formula, hang:hg hua:ha, hui:hi

Postal formula, how:hw, kin:kn, kiung:kg

Phonetic symbol,

Character input method, with numerical key input language Word message, when continuous behaviour does numerical key, numerical key is the numeric character input, when discontinuous use numerical key or be interrupted and be the Word message of non-numeric key or the input of other symbols or information when using numerical key, or also can be the numeral input simultaneously and carry out internal judgment by computer and determine whether to import or the input of non-numeric Word message or other symbols or information into numeral.

In the input of general keyboard, the input of numeral or the arrangement of numerical key are absolutely necessary, and the input of numeral is also quite big in the ratio of overall input, so digital input action that should the encumbrance keyboard.

If yet can with numerical key simultaneously inputting word information or other symbols will make important contribution to improving input speed, if we allow word of numerical key one key input such as Chinese character or assumed name or a speech or a plurality of word or Chinese character or assumed name or a plurality of speech will improve input speed.Can certainly import other literal or word or phrase.Or the letter, as multiple letters such as Rome or Cyrillics particularly when a kind of literal is alphabetical more than 26.In the past, numerical key is can not be under no mapping mode, and promptly input digit inputting word information again will improve input speed if we can find a desirable method to solve this problem.

We can take following mode, and the fixed number keyboard is decided to be the numeral input when using continuously, and as being interrupted or then being decided to be nonnumeric mode when using at interval, or the non-numeric key use is as Word message or other symbolic information when discontinuous input.

Because in the ordinary course of things, the use of the continuous several keys of numeral or several numerals or input are more much bigger than the ratio of single input, if we utilize this characteristics, allow under the situation of vast scale as numeral continuously during input the fixed number keyboard be the numeral input, and it is word or the speech input of nonnumeric input as changing high frequency in discontinuous use.

Perhaps under discontinuous input condition, also can promptly do the Word message input and also can do numerical key use or input digit.This just needs built-in system to differentiate, as numerical key after often be some fixing words or speech as kind, people, day, year, day, the time, point, kind, state, class or the like.We can judge according to input condition, as the keyboard 5 of fixing a number be decided to be the high frequency Chinese character mother " " input as doing 5 key back behaviour immediately following herringbone, that just can judge 5 numerical key input digits 5, just as the back with several i.e. input examples for do that more than 5 affairs that should be kept secret devices can promptly conclude the input of 5 numerical keys be " " be and done several things.

Carry out the actual input content that judgment mode is determined numerical key so can adopt device or internal system.

Certainly also the input of individual digit can be substituted input by other modes, because this input only accounts for little ratio in general input toatl proportion, so can't cause what influence to input speed like this.As numerical key ten space bars.

The selected numerical key 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0 of one embodiment of the present of invention be respectively and, greatly, or not, one, be,, have,, the enter key of the Chinese character of ten high frequencies like this.What can determine respectively that numerical key imports by aforementioned principle is numeral or literal.

The number side's input mode that has promptly kept numerical key as the auxiliary word that numerical key can be decided to be high frequency on japanese keyboard respectively so also makes numerical key can import high frequency day speech auxiliary word simultaneously.

Be respectively the enter key of Japanese auxiliary word as 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0 10 numeric keys:, は, system, な, わ, I, To, か, ゎ, へ,

Numerical key also can be simultaneously the enter key of other words or speech letter, also can similarly use at other literal keyboards, and as various alphabetic writings such as various Latin alphabet literal, or uncommon Lille alphabetic literal such as English, method, moral, west, Russia, meaning etc.

Same Korea literary composition also can similarly use, and what numerical key was arranged on the input keyboard of every in a word this kind literal all can make numerical key do numerical key or Word message or the use of other symbolic information keys respectively by aforementioned principle of the present invention.

For example desire input " I with yours " just can import or grasp do as follows: I 4 and you 4.

Adopt the input method of aforesaid way of the present invention, can improve speed effectively, reasonably use numerical key to improve input efficiency.

The present invention also can take following method to do numeral or Word message key with numerical key.

An available shift key is changed, and as doing shift key with space bar, available digital key input digit or Word message are done Word message or digital input key when not changing input when conversion.

As import 1989 day and night

Can import the 1989(space) year 7 is day and night.

Chinese-character digital input or conversion method,

As arabic numeral, the chance that Chinese-character digital occurs in article is very many, and the input of Chinese character in the past is not well solved, make that the input efficiency of Chinese character is not high, so the present invention is directed to this problem, plan to solve, make speeding up of Chinese-character digital input.

The mode that solves is, do the Chinese-character digital enter key with numerical key, numeral can correspondingly one by one or corresponding in addition define, when arabic numeral and Chinese-character digital are all used same numerical key input, (in general, computing machine, typewriter, word processor, give end, or all kinds of computer input keyboards, numerical key is first row), should have a shift key to determine is which kind of numeral of input.When importing by aforementioned disclosure of the present invention or mode, i.e. the input of long number more than two is as long as uses numerical key, and individual digit then need not.At this moment this principle is also abideed by in Chinese character input.

No matter perhaps behind several numerical keys, all can import Chinese-character digital with shift key.

As import the 1989(sky)=one nine eight nine 9(skies)=nine

The aforementioned stated number keyboard of the present invention branch is input as the Chinese character input, makes that the numeral input is difficult.The numerical key of also available shift key conversion input is Arabic.

The numeral input, available any key is made interpreter.Do shift key as available space bar, or do shift key with " ?/" key.

As the 8(sky)=8 7(skies)=7

It is fast convenient that the present invention just makes the input of numeral like this.

In Chinese character input process, there are some very little Chinese characters of quantity to account for very big ratio, they have many is can do very big negative word that grammer or lexical characteristics are arranged or the speech of offering to participle.As:, or not be, this, and, or not greatly, have, or the like.Or word-building capacity and strong word, if in the phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters input process, import these words with short key position as 1 or 2 keys, one side and can not increase code length or even can reduce code length, as importing a word with numerical key one key, to shorten one yard or a key in the ordinary course of things, and also bring foundation and convenience is provided on the other hand, to improve the accuracy of conversion to system's participle.

If in input process, import the proprietary sign indicating number of some Chinese characters in common use or the correct conversion ratio of Chinese character that Macintosh will obtain big ratio more exactly more muchly.In general can arrange several, tens, tens, more than 100 or more Chinese character or speech.Can be as them by a letter or numerical key or sign indicating number and symbolic key or numerical key or punctuation mark key, or space bar is formed a group code or a Macintosh, certain numerical key also can be a word, their code length is one to two like this, also just be equivalent to double spelling code, code length reduction relatively helps raising speed.They can be printed respectively in addition and be attached on the corresponding key position so that grasp and study.Because number of words seldom, and be that everyday character will be not difficult to learn.The coordinate setting Chinese character of input is multisystem conversion also just accurate more more.

The Chinese characters in common use keyboard is with more than one commonly used

Word is that a key is as many Chinese character input keys with a certain key input.Printing on the key face with the material that human eye is distinguished, perhaps imprint method is to produce the special resolving effect of image, this can realize on the QWERTY keyboard as on qwerty keyboard, but import the Chinese character emphasis and the Chinese character frequency is according to the Chinese character input of determining key with the enter key that letter key is done many Chinese characters, the Chinese character of each key can be not only by its initial consonant or pen

Shape, or other features arrange, and only arrange example by initial consonant or stroke and might make some high frequency Chinese characters be not easy to come on the key, as

It is erratic that the distribution of Chinese character initial consonant or the initial consonant in the everyday character distribute.Do the enter key of a plurality of Chinese characters with a key, the present invention cooperates the Chinese character of each position of enter key respectively with the several Control key.Key can do more than one Chinese character input keys as 2,3,4,5 ... or it is a plurality of arbitrarily.Do the enter key of 3 Chinese characters as a key, Chinese character can be divided three positions to be on the key face, as can dividing upper right, lower-left, the bottom right, as upper left be Roman character.Operating key can be with the key beyond the Roman character, and as space bar, numerical key or punctuation mark key, the present invention's available space bar that cites an actual example is upper right Chinese character input operating key, and ", " key is the bottom right Chinese character input keys.“。" be the bottom right Chinese character input keys, several Chinese characters and make operating key with several or which kind of key and can stipulate as required distribute on the key.Chinese characters in common use on key can meaningfully maybe can be linked to be a speech or phrase, can be memonic and grasp like this, can be on a key as " Chinese " 3 words, or with the enter key of H key as these three Chinese characters.

As " in " in the lower-left, herringbone is in the bottom right at upper right, " state " word for word.Be easy to like this note can H key be the enter key of these three Chinese characters of Chinese, the letter on key, the location mode of Chinese character can define arbitrarily.

The present invention can make Chinese characters in common use import with key seldom, and then be very easy to grasp when rational regulation is distributed on the key position, and it also can be as the coordinate setting keyboard of the automatic conversion of phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters or spell shape.

Chinese characters in common use input on a key can be considered Chinese character frequency, and character shape in engineering psychology or meaning or the word or stroke or this Chinese character initial consonant are arranged with comprehensive relation respectively and stipulated.

As another embodiment, the used key of the present invention is done 4 Chinese characters or more than the enter key of four Chinese characters.This just needs to increase more than one operating key, or shift key, as figure "; " key or "? / " key or numerical key or other keys, as allowing the G key do the enter key of " can talkative mistake " these four Chinese characters in common use, they can be distributed in four angles on the key face respectively, or by other position distribution.

Everyday character also can not exclusively be got rid of initial consonant, stroke, or other Hanzi featureses row puts, some word also can be put by initial consonant row, but as too emphasize then can make a lot of everyday characters to can not get the possibility of input fast, as after not considering when main everyday character whether must to arrange with initial consonant, when being more or less the same, the frequency of other everyday character can with due regard to arrange with initial consonant, the everyday character of not considering initial consonant can be distinguished with different operating keys respectively with the everyday character of considering initial consonant, for example consider that the everyday character available digital key of initial consonant distinguishes the optional then Chinese character of each numerical key.

Everyday character keyboard of the present invention can make about percent 45 Chinese character import with two keys when four Chinese characters of key input, when a key is imported 15 Chinese characters, can have percent 70 Chinese character to import with two keys.This has just improved input speed greatly.

Everyday character keyboard of the present invention can be fit to the input of phonetic or spell shape Chinese character respectively.Below for an embodiment.

As make the keyboard commonly used of " electric power amount " of the Q key, with the W key do " when spending " and keyboard commonly used, make the keyboard commonly used on " and opposite " of the R key, make the keyboard commonly used of " owner uses " of the R key, the T key is done the keyboard commonly used of " we he ", make the keyboard commonly used of " think and be " of the Y key, make the keyboard commonly used of " society " three words of the U key, make the keyboard commonly used of " this work " of the I key, make the keyboard commonly used of " big achievement " of the P key, make the keyboard commonly used of " also growing tall " of the A key, make the keyboard commonly used of " mention and add " of the S key, make the keyboard commonly used of " place is arranged " of the D key, make the keyboard commonly used of " from the people " of the F key, make the keyboard commonly used in " revolution year " of the G key, make the keyboard commonly used of " with rank justice " of the H key, make the keyboard commonly used of " being carried out at " of the J key, make the keyboard commonly used of " this possibility " of the K key, do the keyboard commonly used of " come China " with the L key, do the keyboard commonly used of " at warp ", make the keyboard commonly used of " little classmate " of the X key with the Z key, make the keyboard commonly used of " setting out the back " of C, do the keyboard commonly used of " generation " with the V key, do " part is individual " keyboard commonly used, do " how a kind of " keyboard commonly used with the N key with the B key.Because everyday character can constitute many speech, just can reduce the repetition rate of coding greatly through everyday character key input speech commonly used.

Arranging with initial consonant, when the numerical key branch is made the input operating key of Chinese characters in common use,

As initial consonant is the Chinese character of Y, and numerical key is as follows with the relation between the Chinese character of control:

5-has, 6-uses, 4-wants, 7-with, 3-in

8-also, 2-should, 9-sample, 1-educate, 0-5

Chinese characters in common use also can be arranged by the operating key choosing then by various features such as spell shape, stroke, font.

The present invention can adopt the phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters tone to participate in the input of Chinese character as one of feature of Chinese character in Chinese character input process.

Available various symbolic key is as tone key such as available digital symbol, and punctuation mark, space bar are done the tone key.

Can adopt any 4 to 5 numerical keys to do the tone key, also can adopt the above punctuation mark key of a key to do the tone key.

As with ", " "." ", " "; " substitute four tones respectively, or with space bar and ", " "." "; " alternative respectively four tones.

For example consonant key adds symbolic key or space bar or numerical key or the punctuation mark key that a letter key in the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable adds an alternative tone again.

When adopting spelling keyboard, when for example spelling keyboard and input method substituted phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters input compatibility with aforementioned disclosed two letters with phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters of the present invention, also available various symbolic keys were done the tone key in the back and are respectively the spelling keyboard input or get phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters two letter inputs.

A kind of like this input method and keyboard are familiar with Two bors d's oeuveres and non-spelling keyboard respectively for two, or only the part simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of some spelling keyboard are familiar with and need be carried out people that Two bors d's oeuveres input and non-Two bors d's oeuveres import respectively and all rise and brought convenience.

Various symbolic keys or digital symbol key or space bar or various punctuation mark key can also can be done font key or stroke at the 2nd key of Chinese character input block or the 3rd key or the 4th key as Hanzi features key or end key or tone key.Form of a stroke or a combination of strokes key is as doing the tone key at the 2nd key.At this moment the consonant key of Chinese character add Chinese character tone key add again first's consonant key that a letter in final key or the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable adds a Chinese character again then can import a Chinese character, as the Y:iy that is input as of view.

Or being respectively this Chinese character first radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries initial consonant, this Chinese character tone then is respectively initial consonant or final key.With " view " is that example is Y; Yi.

When the quadruple linkage at a Chinese character unit is symbolic key or numerical key or punctuation mark key or space bar, can carry out following mode to Chinese character when being the tone key and import as them.

As Chinese character input block key successively is this word consonant key, a letter key in final key or the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, first radical key of this word and tone key.As " view " word.Yiy;。

Or the consonant key of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries is at first key, and this word sound is respectively at the 2nd and the 3rd key, and tone is YYi at the 4th key " view " word;

Above "; " be the fourth sound key of Chinese character tone.

The input of Chinese character seldom has repeated code behind an alphabetical radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries initial consonant in employing sound, rhythm or the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, four Hanzi featureses of tone.

The present invention is in order to reduce the repetition rate of coding and to accelerate input speed, propose with as finish drilling and do the mode of selecting Macintosh then or coding.As get that two parts feature initial consonant adds end key or other feature keys in the Chinese character.As get the initial consonant of two characters or two keys that character initial consonant adds this Chinese character initial consonant again and add key input Chinese characters such as other feature keys of end key or Chinese character such as the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes, font, tone.

Get YY mouth or YY as " view ",

Wherein Y be " view " two parts character initial consonant and, the initial consonant of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries and this word itself mouthful is done end key for space bar, ", " is the tone key of this word, aforesaid way can be for many good effects in Chinese character input process.

As 1, also very easy grasp be unfamiliar with in the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of Chinese character.

2, accelerate defeated word efficient.

Three words of the present invention can wherein add a symbolic key with three Chinese character initial consonant keys, as with "=", can grasp as input Kuomintang and to do

g＝md.

Four or four above words can be with four word initial consonants, as with first three word initial consonant not.

Can fail the gmdy quadruple linkage as " national party member ",

Also can put in marks key as using "+"

As failing g+mdy.

The present invention proposes a kind of Chinese character input method that does not need simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, can reduce the requirement of phonetic being grasped into degree like this, and the capacity that also can strengthen words reduces the repetition rate of coding to improve input efficiency.

The input mode of word is as above: the initial consonant of only getting character in word or the word.

The input of speech is also introduced in content of the present invention, as get two parts initial consonant in the Chinese character, as initial consonant or other modes of initial consonant or a character and this Chinese character of two characters, the input of Chinese character only uses the phonetic initial consonant just enough like this, and for being unfamiliar with or unacquainted Chinese character also can be imported.

Need emphasize again once, the logical all forms or the phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters mode of kind of referring to of phonetic of the present invention, as the national language Romanesaue, Thomas Wade formula, postal formula, phonetic symbol, Guangdong sound, the Chinese phonetic alphabet or other modes.

Symbolic key such as numerical key or punctuation mark key can be done end key at the 2nd key only just can import many Chinese characters with two keys.As " state " available g2 two keys input.

Chinese character speech spelling input keyboard and input method, keyboard comprise Roman character key and the Chinese character tone key that the Chinese phonetic alphabet is used, also can adopt spelling keyboard, substitute the Chinese character final key with the Roman character key.The key that calls of two words of the Chinese character in the Chinese character speech is imported or is substituted, and also can use two keys respectively.

Because the Chinese character speech only can not cause a lot of repeated codes with initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable for tone, if just can significantly reduce repeated code for tone, the more skilled people who grasps for phonetic uses this input mode just very convenient, and need not pay close attention to this Chinese character speech and how to write.Therefore this mode also is fit to touch system very much, if with the tone of two Chinese characters of two keys input, relative also fewer of code length can be imported Chinese character soon.So though Chinese character be phonetic input or spell shape input as with four yards input speech be very easily repeated code guarantee code length than weak point with the input of five keys is in sight the time can improve input speed again.

The tone key of speech can be distributed on the letters case of keyboard the tone of two Chinese characters of a Chinese character speech of a key input.

Also can be distributed on other key positions or on the symbolic key position or on the figure case or on the punctuation mark key position.

Optional 16 or 20 or other arbitrarily individual keys distribute on letters case.

As select for use letter key in each eight key of centers of two rows, they can be divided into four districts, each district time represent the tone of a word as transferring branches in four districts by four the tone of first Chinese character.As to scheme upper left district be a tone, and upper right district is 2 tones, and the lower-left district is 3 tones, and the bottom right district is 4 tones, each district from a left side to or be divided into the four tones of standard Chinese pronunciation and transfer and be respectively another word and transfer keys as four kinds of the 2nd word.1 is, 2 is 2, and 3 is 3, and 4 is the four tones of standard Chinese pronunciation, should be in a district 2 such as the tone key of this speech of China.Everybody is respectively the tone of the 2nd word in the speech.Because in be that state is 2, so this speech in a district 2.As design, 4 and 1 in 4 districts promptly are respectively 44 and 41 to the tone key of shooting in 4 districts respectively.

Adopt this keyboard and input method, the input maximum length code that just makes Chinese character unit is 5, if the maximum length code of the Chinese-character word-phrase input block of regulation is defined as 5 according to this.At this moment Chinese character simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable shows with a key table, and though Two bors d's oeuveres also be that non-Two bors d's oeuveres substitutes simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable as selecting the key in the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable.

If the input block of wanting to make word or speech is with quadruple linkage or be shorter than quadruple linkage and represent or import, just must be with comprising above-mentioned at least a key in the middle of space or numerical key or punctuation mark key or sign indicating number composition or the monogram key, add a symbolic key as 1 or 2 or 3, the right side, instantiation front is excessively openly told about.

If do the enter key of Chinese character speech then the repeated code that can promptly reduce the Chinese character speech does not increase code length again with numerical key or symbolic key such as punctuation mark or other symbolic keys.

As being 1 district with 1 to 4 numerical key, 5 to 8 numerical keys be 2 districts, 9,0, "; " and ", " on the right "." "/" or and other keys composition 3,4 districts.Each district is 4 tones of the 2nd word from left to right from top to bottom.

Tone key as " they " is that 2 in two districts are 2 keys.Can be when they do the tone key of speech at any one as at 3.Comrade for example, tong8zhi or t(ong) 8(zh) i totally five keys.

Like this except speech, other input block maximum code length of Chinese character is 4, and so just the average low code length rate of the low repetition rate of coding of the speech that promptly guarantees and Chinese character input is just abandoned the mode that repeats with it during with above-mentioned keyboard and input method thereof.Same various keyboards disclosed in this invention and input method are when taking place to conflict, and only choosing is then a kind of as a solid cube formula.

The present invention as qwerty keyboard, imports combinational codes (key) with the various Macintoshs on its keyboard corresponding to various correspondences of the present invention applicable to QWERTY keyboard.The present invention can do method as the special purposes or the behaviour of keyboard.

Various Macintoshs and coding all can have a corresponding instruction ISN, word in the corresponding formation one of various correspondence codes, and dictionary, when behaviour did input one corresponding combinational code or group health protection, correspondence was found out a word or speech, or any linguistic unit, to reach the input effect.

Fig. 1 is 2 grades of everyday character comprehensive keyboards of Hanzi keyboard of the present invention.