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CN106096969A - Internet platform is used to carry out the method and system of ecommerce - Google Patents

Internet platform is used to carry out the method and system of ecommerce Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106096969A
CN106096969A CN201610055144.6A CN201610055144A CN106096969A CN 106096969 A CN106096969 A CN 106096969A CN 201610055144 A CN201610055144 A CN 201610055144A CN 106096969 A CN106096969 A CN 106096969A
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seller
buyer
supplier
purchaser
commercial entities
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仰融
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Individual
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/01Customer relationship services
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/06Buying, selling or leasing transactions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/06Buying, selling or leasing transactions
    • G06Q30/0601Electronic shopping [e-shopping]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/06Buying, selling or leasing transactions
    • G06Q30/0601Electronic shopping [e-shopping]
    • G06Q30/0613Electronic shopping [e-shopping] using intermediate agents
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q40/00Finance; Insurance; Tax strategies; Processing of corporate or income taxes
    • G06Q40/04Trading; Exchange, e.g. stocks, commodities, derivatives or currency exchange

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Finance (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Economics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Development Economics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Technology Law (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention uses internet platform to carry out the method and system of ecommerce, there is provided a kind of networked computer system realizing business to business e-commerce transaction between multiple buyer company and multiple purchaser company, including: seller client system, buy-side client system and store the joining computer server of data base of data and the seller and buy-side client system are connected to the Internet of computer server;Program in computer server can complete following function: each purchaser company registers on the computer systems, and sell product to corresponding buyer company, corresponding buyer company pays payment for goods to purchaser company's product sold, and each buyer company is registered the most on the computer systems;The commercial entities controlling computer system can turn preference stocks to purchaser company's distribution, retaining after-tax income and support this commercial entities common stock of open transaction in capital market as cash flow, commercial entities will can turn preference stocks and be converted to the common stock of this commercial entities conditionally.

Description

Internet platform is used to carry out the method and system of ecommerce
Technical field
Present invention relates generally to a networked computer system carrying out business to business e-commerce transaction, especially One e-commerce transaction carried out between multiple seller enterprise and multiple buyer enterprise, and by seller's enterprise operation profit security The networked computer system changed.
Background technology
The transaction appeared as between business to business (being called for short " B2B ") of the Internet brings facility, and such as those can lead to Cross the business transaction electronically holding consultation and finally achieving agreement.The B2B city that computer and utilization thereof are business to business Field provides an important basis, and promotes the business transaction in this market to achieve unprecedented high efficiency.
Medium-sized and small enterprises (being called for short " SMEs ") particularly benefit from the Internet and the development of relevant B2B.Fig. 1 illustrates electronics business Before business trade mode occurs, the traditional commerce trade mode between seller's (or supplier's first) 12 and buyer's (or purchaser's second) 14 100.In a traditional business transaction 11, after both sides are likely to by long-term negotiation, the seller or supplier's first 12 just meeting Sell and send, to the buyer or purchaser's second 14, the goods that such as value is 1,000,000 dollars.Correspondingly, an independent friendship Easily step 13, the buyer or purchaser's second 14 are paid in cash or other is equivalent to the means of payment of cash (such as check) to selling Side or supplier's first 12 pay the value of this shipments, are 1,000,000 dollars in this example.
Fig. 2 shows under E-commerce market pattern now helps seller's (or supplier's first) 22 and the buyer (or buying Business's second) mode of doing business between 24.Step 27, the seller or supplier's first 22 an e-commerce platform 26 (such as Google, Yahoo or Eachnet) the upper product information issuing oneself, the people of this e-commerce platform 26 of any login, such as in step 29 The buyer or purchaser's second 24, the product information that the most browsable and acquisition seller issues.Seller's (or supplier's first) 22 and the buyer (or Purchaser's second) 24 can electronically negotiate and finally achieve trade agreement by platform 26.Then the seller or supply Business, in step 21, i.e. sends, to the buyer or purchaser, the goods that such as value is 1,000,000 dollars.Correspondingly, independent at one Transaction step 23, the buyer or purchaser's second 24 are paid in cash or other is equivalent to propping up of cash (such as check or remittance) The mode of paying pays the value of this shipments to the seller or supplier's first 22, is 1,000,000 dollars in this example.In general, buy Side's (or purchaser's second) 24 or seller's (or supplier's first) 22, or both parties will pay in step 25 to this platform 26 One commission.Buyer's (or purchaser's second) 24 and seller's (or supplier's first) 22 are it is also possible to pay a Pen Association person to this platform Take or network fee.
Operate it is to say, this platform 26 is substantially as a kind of open information exchange platform.Although in including Small enterprise is benefited good at interior user from the flow of information and high efficiency of the e-commerce platform offer of this kind " open " Many, but this is likely to cause transaction from trading volume to unnecessary third party that reveal including product price, Bidder Information and Information.Such as, product price information is disclosed it is possible to cause competition unnecessary between platform member, thus counteract by electricity The positive impact that sub-business platform brings.More particularly, major part business to business E-commerce transaction platform all uses one Plant the mode of " open platform ", it is allowed to medium-sized and small enterprises (or any user) carry out registering and carrying out commercial competition, as long as They pay standard membership dues or transaction fee.The opening of the Internet makes medium-sized and small enterprises can promote their product and attract New client.In general, its function mode is as follows:
Step 1: the seller or supplier register at an e-commerce platform and issue product information, such as name of product, Specification and price etc.;
Step 2: the buyer or purchaser log in e-commerce platform and search for the information of the product that need to purchase;
Step 3: the buyer or purchaser find suitable product and send offer;
Step 4: typically won transaction by the minimum seller of bid or supplier.
In view of the opening of the Internet, On-line transaction market is to be in many ways characterized transaction relationship in many ways.Due to the seller Or supplier must be at the online product information disclosing them or other trade secrets, this method makes the seller or supplier By its product information when countless potential buyers issue, there is also some negative effects, such as:
1) profit margin of the seller or supplier is forced down: in order to attract the eyeball of buyer, the seller or supplier to be forced on the net Reduce product price.Therefore, in order to compete with regard to each and all orders publicly, the seller or supplier must sacrifice him Profit margin;
2) buyer is affected to the seller or the loyalty of supplier: all sellers or the supply commercial city of like product are sent out online Cloth product information, potential buyer the most just can check product information between different competitors and select minimum selling of bidding Side or the product of supplier, and not necessarily select to exist the seller or the supplier of transaction relationship with it;
3) competitive advantage is lost: some detailed and sensitive product descriptions may be caused the seller or confession at Web realease Business is answered to lose competitive advantage.
Although medium-sized and small enterprises have played important function in economic market, but they are still difficult to obtain capital, and this is another One is hindered sme development and the reason of operation.Such as, the great number expenditure needed for supervising obstacle and Public Listing more makes big Part medium-sized and small enterprises are difficult to obtain capital by the way of in capital market public publication.Additionally, due to a lot of medium-sized and small enterprises Cannot provide the long-range business record being available for trusting or successful business performance, bank or potential investor are the most also with regard to nothing Method is made to its decision of offering loans, and this just further limit medium-sized and small enterprises and utilizes loan means to obtain the ability of capital. And, a lot of medium-sized and small enterprises do not have the financial report system of complexity yet.
It addition, in recent years, many companies all passed through " securitisation " transaction and financed.Company (or more typically, one The individual carrier with Bankruptcy Remoteness as specific purposes) Floatation under the support of assets or Assets Pool, and by these assets The cash flow produced pays principal and interest.The purpose of most of securitization transactions is exactly to get rid of the credit risk of sponsor, In so in securitisation, the credit facility of institute's Floatation just depends primarily on underlying assets credit risk.Once this Plant credit risk to be quantified by credit rating organization, it becomes possible to credit and mobility, the support as form covers risk in offer, So that in Jiao Yi distribution security be obtained in that the highest credit grade, even if the credit of this trade initiator is not rated or Person's credit grade is the lowest.Mobility in credit aid grade and securitization transactions requires may wanting according to credit rating organization Ask decision, and this requirement be according to the basis contingent rate of violation of property and the response rate by credit rating organization based on to base The analysis of plinth asset quality and security structure sets.Traditional general obligation bond is by the credit support of whole operator , and operator commercially faces many risks, therefore an operator is if it is intended to issue high credit grade The general obligation bond is it is possible to be required to maintain higher capital and mobility grade, and in a securitization transactions, risk is permissible It is split into the current status of special assets.
Securitization transactions includes " cash flow " transaction or " market value " transaction.Securitisation at one " cash flow " In, the payment that the Zhi Fuyu expection that in transaction, the security of distribution obtain can obtain from underlying assets is the most suitable.In " market price Value " securitisation in, the Solvency of bond depends on adequacy and the energy of optimized integration assets value that underlying assets is worth Power.Such as in one typical " market value " concludes the business, raise enough cashes during initial public offering to pay ticket Face interest, the fund terminating paying is by obtaining to third party's sales of assets.
But in any case, these securitization transactions are all built upon on the value of underlying assets.These underlying assetses The inherent risk of value closely bound up, when the valency of these underlying assetses with the macroeconomic suspecting credit rating organization credibility During value diving, the value of these securitization transactions will be collapsed accordingly, in some instances it may even be possible to can otherwise poison other relevant money Produce.Subprime crisis is exactly a living example.
Therefore, how to solve drawbacks described above and deficiency, be the technological gap that e-commerce field exists now.
Summary of the invention
An aspect, the present invention relates to a kind of by the Internet realize multiple buyeies (or purchaser) and multiple sell The computer system (" this system ") of business to business e-commerce transaction is realized between side (or supplier).This system is by following Part composition: an at least seller client system;An at least buy-side client system;At least one with storage data The computer server that data base couples;And a Internet, seller client system and buy-side client system are connected to meter Calculation machine server, and the program of this computer server can complete following function:
Each purchaser company is registered by the computer system being connected with the Internet, every by computer system Production marketing is given the corresponding buyer or purchaser by one purchaser company, and the buyer or purchaser pay goods to the seller or supplier Money;
Each buyer company is registered by the computer system being connected with the Internet, the most each buyer or adopt The registration purchasing business depends on the registration of the corresponding seller or supplier;One controls the electronic computer system being connected with the Internet Commercial entities, at the first scheduled time slot t1At the beginning of, it is designated as time T0, distribution amounts to NcsStock can turn preference stocks to the seller or supply Business, here NcsCan turn preference stocks can be at time T0For being converted to N within the time period T of starting pointrsStock equity share, according to following Formula calculate Ncs:
Ncs=(PAE x L)/SP0,
The wherein equity share of this commercial entities open market on stock market, time period T is divided into L and makes a reservation for Time period t1, such T=L × t1, PAE is to estimate that multiple sellers or supplier sell product to multiple buyeies or purchaser and exist Average after-tax income between time period T, SP0It is at time point T0Second predetermined time period t front and back2In this business master The meansigma methods of the equity share price of body;
By this commercial entities accept the buyer or purchaser pay in cash or other are equivalent to the payment of cash, this kind of cash Pay or be equivalent to the payment of cash be the buyer or purchaser respectively to the corresponding seller or supplier with regard to its product sold And the payment made, with regard to paying in cash of receiving of this commercial entities or other payments being equivalent to cash are done on computer server Book entry, and corresponding book entry is saved in the data base being connected with this computer server;
With computer server by all each first predetermined amount of time t within time period T1From multiple buyeies or Cash that purchaser receives or the fund with cash equivalent add up first amount of money number M of acquisition1i, i=1 ..., L;
Calculate to multiple buyeies or adopting from selling product of in i-th the first scheduled time slot t1 multiple sellers or supplier After-tax income Ei purchasing business and obtain;
By this commercial entities each first predetermined amount of time t in time period T1To showing that the seller or supplier are made Gold pays or is equivalent to the payment addition of cash, draws second data, i.e. M2i, i=1 ..., L;M1iAnd M2iBetween Relation needs to meet following two condition:
M2i<M1i, and (M1i-M2i) × (1-Rtax)=Ei, R thereintaxFor the tax rate;With regard to institute on computer server That does all corresponding with transaction pays in cash or book entry is done in other payments being equivalent to cash, and by corresponding book Record is saved in data base;
N is calculated according to following formularsMaximum,
N r s = &Sigma; i = 1 L N c s ( i ) &times; &alpha; i ,
Wherein α i meets &Sigma; i = 1 L &alpha; i &le; 1 Condition, and be issued to the turned preference stocks of multiple seller or supplier Number of share of stock NcsBecome the number of share of stock of equity share of this commercial entities less than N in cycle T internal conversionrsStock;With
The equity share of the some of commercial entities is consigned to multiple seller or supplier, remembers at computer server This seller lower or supplier receive the transaction of the equity share that this commercial entities is paid, and this transaction record is documented in number According in storehouse.
Above computer server is also programmed to implement following function:
Retain Ei, i=1 ..., L, the cash flow as this commercial entities is used for supporting this commercial entities in stock market The equity share of upper open transaction;
Write down this cash flow retained transaction at computer server, and this transaction record is documented in data base In;
According to following formula, according to a upper first scheduled time slot t1, i.e. the i-th-1 the first scheduled time slot t1, income Calculate the growth of the first scheduled time slot t1 income of i-th, Δ Ei:
Δ Ei=Ei-Ei-1;
Function N is calculated with computer serveri rs(Δ Ei, SPi), this function should meet following condition:
&part; N i r s ( &Delta;E i , SP i ) / &part; &Delta;E i &GreaterEqual; 0 , With
&part; N i r s ( &Delta;E i , SP i ) / &part; SP i &le; 0 ,
Wherein SPiIt is that this commercial entities is at i-th the first scheduled time slot t1Average stock valency in scheduled time slot near the end of term Lattice;
With computer server, according to following equation, calculate this commercial entities in i-th the first scheduled time slot t1 for many The total N of the equity share of the individual seller or supplier's conversioni rs:
N i r s = M i n ( N i r s ( &Delta;E i , SP i ) , &Sigma; k = 1 i N c s ( k ) x&alpha; i + 1 - k ) ;
When this commercial entities is at i-th the first scheduled time slot t1Interior by the N of this commercial entitiesi rsEquity share is paid multiple The seller or supplier, charge to computer server by the transaction of sending to of above-mentioned equity share, and this send to transaction record note It is loaded in data base.
In one embodiment, Ni rs(ΔEi,SPi) meet following relation:
N i r s ( &Delta;E i , SP i ) = C 0 &lsqb; &Sigma; k = 1 i &Delta;E k / SP i &rsqb; ,
Wherein C0It it is a predetermined constant.At i-th the first scheduled time slot t1Introversive multiple sellers or supplier convert and The number of share of stock N of the turned preference stocks transferredi rsIt is to be determined by equation below:
N i r s = M i n ( C 0 &lsqb; &Sigma; k = 1 i &Delta;E k / SP i &rsqb; , &Sigma; k = 1 i N c s ( k ) x&alpha; i + 1 - k ) .
Additionally, at least one above-mentioned computer server is also programmed, with the following step by each seller or supplier The computer server being connected with the Internet is registered:
Registration Forms are provided, to collect the information of the said firm to multiple sellers or supplier;
Receive this seller or Registration Forms that supplier fills in, identify such buyer company:
This seller or supplier sell product to this buyer company, and accept this buyer or purchaser pays payment for goods;
According to first group of predetermined condition with the information collected to audit this seller or supplier;
Whether this seller of certification or supplier be by examination & verification step;
For setting up a unique identifier (UID) and a user account by the purchaser company of examination & verification;And
By Email, registering result notified the seller or supplier.
Additionally, at least one above-mentioned computer server is also programmed, in each seller or supplier to the Internet The following step is completed during the computer server registration connected:
If this seller or supplier are not over examination & verification, by auditing result notice not by the seller or the supply of examination & verification Business;
To not by examination & verification the seller or supplier advice note is provided, inform why the said firm is not over examination & verification;With
Notice not by audit the seller or supplier re-start registration by updated information.
Further, at least one above-mentioned computer server is also programmed, each buyer or purchaser to interconnection Net and when the computer server connected is registered, complete the following step:
Registration Forms are provided, to collect the information of the said firm to multiple buyeies or purchaser;
Receive this buyer or Registration Forms that purchaser fills in, identify such purchaser company:
This buyer or purchaser buy the product of purchaser company, and pay payment for goods to purchaser company;
Check whether the above-mentioned seller identified or supplier successfully pass through the computer server being connected with the Internet Register, and identify this buyer or purchaser in the Registration Forms carrying out the seller or the supplier registered;
If the purchaser company identified has successfully passed through the computer server being connected with the Internet and has registered, According to second group of predetermined condition with the information collected to audit this buyer or purchaser;
Whether this buyer of certification or purchaser be by examination & verification step;
For setting up a unique identifier (UID) and a user account by the buyer company of step certification;
Identifier UID and the buyer of user account or purchaser has been obtained by email notification;And
By the above-mentioned seller identified of email notification or supplier: the above-mentioned buyer or purchaser are the most successfully Registered by the computer server being connected with the Internet.
Further, at least one above-mentioned computer server is also programmed, each buyer or purchaser to interconnection Net and when the computer server connected is registered, complete the following step:
If checking that the inspection result of step is negative, will check that result notifies the above-mentioned buyer or purchaser;And
Notify that the above-mentioned buyer or purchaser re-start registration by updated information.
At least one above-mentioned computer server is also programmed, and is connecting to the Internet each buyer or purchaser The following step is completed during computer server registration:
If this buyer or purchaser are not over examination & verification step, auditing result is notified the above-mentioned buyer or purchaser;
There is provided advice note to this buyer or purchaser, inform why the said firm is not over examination & verification step;With
Notify that the above-mentioned buyer or purchaser re-start registration by updated information.
First scheduled time slot t1Can be 1 year, a business year, half a year, half business year, a season, one Fiscal Quarter, one month, or a financial moon.
In yet another aspect, the present invention relates to a computer-readable recording medium having instruction, when a calculating The when that machine processor performing this instruction, multiple seller or supply can be realized by the computer system being connected with the Internet Business and multiple buyeies or the method for the business to business e-commerce transaction of purchaser.
In one embodiment, this method comprises the steps of
Each purchaser company or supplier are registered by the computer system being connected with the Internet, by calculating Production marketing is given the corresponding buyer or purchaser by each purchaser company of machine system, and the corresponding buyer or purchaser are to the seller Or supplier pays payment for goods;
Each buyer company or purchaser are registered by the computer system being connected with the Internet, the most each The registration of the buyer or purchaser depends on the registration of the corresponding seller or supplier;
One commercial entities controlling the electronic computer system being connected with the Internet, at the first scheduled time slot t1Beginning Time, it is designated as time T0, distribution amounts to NcsStock can turn preference stocks to the seller or supplier, N herecsCan turn preference stocks can be in the time T0For being converted to N within the time period T of starting pointrsStock equity share, calculates N according to following formulacs:
Ncs=(PAE x L)/SP0,
Wherein, the open transaction on stock market of the equity share of this commercial entities, it is individual predetermined that time period T is divided into L Time period t1, such T=L × t1, PAE be anticipated multiple sellers or supplier to multiple buyeies or purchaser sell product time Between average after-tax income between section T, SP0It is at time point T0Second predetermined time period t front and back2In this commercial entities The meansigma methods of equity share price;
By this commercial entities accept the buyer or purchaser pay in cash or other are equivalent to the payment of cash, this kind of cash Pay or be equivalent to the payment of cash be the buyer or purchaser respectively to the corresponding seller or supplier with regard to its product sold And the payment made, with regard to paying in cash of receiving of this commercial entities or other payments being equivalent to cash are done on computer server Book entry, and corresponding book entry is saved in the data base being connected with this computer server;
With computer server by all each first predetermined amount of time t within time period T1From multiple buyeies or What purchaser received pay in cash or is equivalent to the payment of cash is added and obtains first data M1i, i=1 ..., L;
Calculate at i-th the first scheduled time slot t1In multiple sellers or supplier sell product to multiple buyeies or purchaser And after-tax income Ei obtained;
By this commercial entities each first predetermined time cycle t in time period T1To the seller or supplier The all payment additions paid in cash or be equivalent to cash made, draw second data M2i, i=1 ..., L;M1iWith M2iBetween relation need to meet following two condition:
M2i<M1i, and
(M1i-M2i)×(1-Rtax)=Ei, wherein, RtaxFor the tax rate;
All and corresponding pay in cash or other are equivalent to cash of concluding the business just done on computer server Book entry is done in payment, and is saved in data base by corresponding record;
N is calculated according to following formularsMaximum,
NrsL I=1Ncs(i)xαi,
Wherein, αiNeed to meetCondition, and be issued to the N of each seller or suppliercsCan turn excellent The number of share of stock of the equity share that first stock is converted into this commercial entities must not exceed NrsStock;And
When the equity share of the some of commercial entities consigns to multiple seller or supplier, remember at computer server This seller lower or supplier receive the transaction of the equity share that this commercial entities is paid, and this transaction record is documented in number According in storehouse.
Said method farther includes the following step:
Retain Ei, i=1 ..., L, the cash flow as this commercial entities is used for supporting this commercial entities in stock market The equity share of upper open transaction;
On computer server, the cash flow with regard to all retentions does book entry, and is saved in by corresponding record and is somebody's turn to do In the data base that computer server is connected;
According to following formula, according to a upper first predetermined amount of time t1, i.e. the i-th-1 the first predetermined amount of time t1, Income calculates the first scheduled time slot t of i-th1The growth of income, Δ Ei:
ΔEi=Ei-Ei-1
The function N of satisfied following condition is calculated by computer serveri rs(△Ei, SPi):
&part; N i r s ( &Delta;E i , SP i ) / &part; &Delta;E i &GreaterEqual; 0 , With &part; N i r s ( &Delta;E i , SP i ) / &part; SP i &le; 0 ,
SPiRepresent at i-th the first scheduled time slot t1Before and after the end of term in one predetermined period, this commercial entities The average market price that common stock is per share;
According to following relation, calculate this commercial entities at i-th the first scheduled time slot t by computer server1It is inside The total N of the equity share of multiple sellers or supplier's conversionirs:
N i r s = M i n ( N i r s ( &Delta;E i , SP i ) , &Sigma; k = 1 i N c s ( k ) x&alpha; i + 1 - k ) ;
This commercial entities is at i-th the first scheduled time slot t1By the N of this commercial entitiesi rsEquity share pays multiple sellers Or supplier, computer server is charged in the transaction of sending to of above-mentioned equity share, and this is sent to transaction record is documented in In data base.
In one embodiment, said method farther includes the following step:
Registration Forms are provided, to collect the information of the said firm to multiple sellers or supplier;
Receive this seller or Registration Forms that supplier fills in, identify such buyer or purchaser: this seller or confession Answer business to sell product to the buyer or purchaser, and receive this buyer or purchaser pays payment for goods;
According to first group of predetermined condition with the information collected to audit this seller or supplier;
Whether this seller of certification or supplier be by above-mentioned examination & verification step;
For setting up a unique identifier (UID) and a user account by the purchaser company of examination & verification;
With
By Email, registering result notified the seller or supplier.
In one embodiment, said method farther includes the following step:
If this seller or supplier are not over examination & verification, auditing result is notified the seller or supplier;
There is provided advice note to the seller or supplier, inform why the said firm is not over examination & verification;With
Instruction not by audit the seller or supplier re-start registration by updated information.
In one embodiment, said method farther includes the following step:
Registration Forms are provided, to collect the information of the said firm to multiple buyeies or purchaser;
Receive this buyer or Registration Forms that purchaser fills in, identify such purchaser company: this buyer or purchaser Buy the product of purchaser company, and pay payment for goods to purchaser company;
Check whether the seller identified or supplier successfully pass through the computer server being connected with the Internet and carry out Registration, and identify this buyer or purchaser in the Registration Forms carrying out the seller or the supplier registered;
If the described purchaser company identified has successfully passed through the described computer server being connected with the Internet Register, according to second group of predetermined condition with the information collected to audit this buyer or purchaser;
Whether this buyer of certification or purchaser be by examination & verification step;
For setting up a unique identifier (UID) and a user account by the buyer company of certification;Pass through electronics Mail notification has obtained identifier UID and the buyer of user account or purchaser;And
The seller identified by email notification or supplier: the above-mentioned buyer or purchaser have successfully passed through The computer server being connected with the Internet is registered.
In one embodiment, said method farther includes the following step:
If checking that the inspection result of step is negative, will check that result notifies the above-mentioned buyer or purchaser;And
Notify that the above-mentioned buyer or purchaser re-start registration by updated information.
In one embodiment, said method farther includes the following step:
If this buyer or purchaser not over examination & verification step, auditing result is notified the above-mentioned buyer or buying Business;
There is provided advice note to this buyer or purchaser, inform why the said firm is not over examination & verification step;And
Notify that the above-mentioned buyer or purchaser re-start registration by updated information.
In one embodiment, Ni rs(ΔEi,SPi) meet below equation:
N i r s ( &Delta;E i , SP i ) = C 0 &Sigma; k = 1 i &Delta;E k / SP i &rsqb; .
Wherein C0It it is a predetermined constant.This commercial entities is at i-th the first scheduled time slot t1Interior by this commercial entities Ni rsEquity share pays multiple sellers or supplier, stock number of share of stock Ni rsDetermined by equation below:
N i r s = M i n ( C 0 &lsqb; &Sigma; k = 1 i &Delta;E k / SP i &rsqb; , &Sigma; k = 1 i N c s ( k ) x&alpha; i + 1 - k ) .
In a further aspect, the present invention relates to a computer-readable recording medium having instruction, when at a meter The when that calculation machine processor performing this instruction, multiple seller or confession can be realized by the computer system being connected with the Internet Answer business and multiple buyeies or the method for the business to business e-commerce transaction of purchaser.
In one embodiment, this method comprises the steps of
Each seller or provider companies are registered by the computer system being connected with the Internet, by calculating Production marketing is given the corresponding buyer or purchaser by each purchaser company of machine system, and the corresponding buyer or purchaser are to the seller Or supplier pays payment for goods;
Each buyer or purchaser company are registered by the computer system being connected with the Internet, the most each The registration of the buyer or purchaser depends on the registration of the corresponding seller or supplier;
One commercial entities controlling the electronic computer system being connected with the Internet, at the first scheduled time slot t1Beginning Time T0, distribution amounts to NcsStock can turn preference stocks to the seller or supplier, N herecsCan turn preference stocks can be at time T0For rising N is converted within the time period T of pointrsStock equity share, calculates N according to following formulaCs:
Ncs=(PAE x L)/SP0
Wherein, the open transaction on stock market of the equity share of this commercial entities, it is individual predetermined that time period T is divided into L Time period t1, such T=L × t1, PAE is to estimate that the seller or supplier sell product between time period T to the buyer or purchaser Average after-tax income, SP0It is at time point T0Second predetermined time period t front and back2In the common stock admission fee of this commercial entities The meansigma methods of lattice;
By this commercial entities accept the buyer or purchaser pay in cash or other are equivalent to the payment of cash, this kind of cash Pay or be equivalent to the payment of cash be the buyer or purchaser respectively to the corresponding seller or supplier with regard to its product sold And the payment made, with regard to paying in cash of receiving of this commercial entities or other payments being equivalent to cash are done on computer server Book entry, and corresponding book entry is saved in the data base being connected with this computer server;
With computer server by all each first predetermined amount of time t within time period T1From multiple buyeies or What purchaser received pay in cash or is equivalent to the payment of cash is added and obtains first data M1i, i=1 ..., L;
Calculate at i-th the first scheduled time slot t1The middle seller or supplier obtain to the buyer or purchaser from selling product After-tax income E arrivedi
By this commercial entities each first predetermined time cycle t in time period T1To the seller or supplier The all payment additions paid in cash or be equivalent to cash made, draw second data M2i, i=1 ..., L;M1iWith M2iBetween relation need to meet following two condition:
M2i<M1i, and (M1i-M2i)×(1-Rtax)=Ei, wherein, RtaxFor the tax rate;
All and corresponding pay in cash or other are equivalent to cash of concluding the business just done on computer server Book entry is done in payment, and is saved in the data base being connected with this computer server by corresponding record;
Retain Ei, i=1 ..., L is used for supporting this commercial entities on stock market as the cash flow of this commercial entities The equity share of open transaction;
With regard to the cash flow of all retentions on computer serverDoBook entry, and corresponding record is saved in and is somebody's turn to do In the data base that computer server is connected;
N is calculated according to following formularsMaximum,
NrsL I=1Ncs(i)xαi,
Wherein αiNeed to meetCondition, and be issued to the N of multiple seller or suppliercsCan turn excellent The number of share of stock of the equity share that first stock is converted into this commercial entities must not exceed NrsStock;According to following formula, according to upper one First scheduled time slot t1, i.e. the i-th-1 the first scheduled time slot t1Income calculate i-th the first scheduled time slot t1The increasing of income Long, Δ Ei,:
ΔEi=Ei-Ei-1
The function N of satisfied following condition is calculated by computer serveri rs(ΔEi,SPi):
&part; N i r s ( &Delta;E i , SP i ) / &part; &Delta;E i &GreaterEqual; 0 , And &part; N i r s ( &Delta;E i , SP i ) / &part; SP i &le; 0 ,
Wherein SPiRepresent at i-th the first scheduled time slot t1Before and after the end of term in one predetermined period, this business master The average market price S that body common stock is per share;
According to following relation, calculate this commercial entities at i-th the first scheduled time slot t by computer server1It is inside The total N of the equity share of multiple sellers or supplier's conversionirs:
N i r s = M i n ( N i r s ( &Delta;E i , SP i ) , &Sigma; k = 1 i N c s ( k ) x&alpha; i + 1 - k ) ;
This commercial entities is at i-th the first scheduled time slot t1By the N of this commercial entitiesi rsEquity share pays multiple sellers Or supplier, computer server is charged in the transaction of sending to of above-mentioned equity share, and this is sent to transaction record is documented in In data base.
By hereinafter to the first-selected embodiment of the present invention and the description of legend associated therewith, the present invention's is above-mentioned The content of several respects and other side is by more perspicuousness.Although hereafter there may be some changes or changing, but those All within the spirit and scope of presently disclosed innovation concept.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: use the computer system and method for the present invention, can avoid to unnecessary the Tripartite reveals Transaction Information, reduces the probability that unnecessary competition occurs between e-commerce platform member, thus helps supplier Improve profit margin and strengthen competitive advantage, consolidating buyer's loyalty to supplier, helping medium-sized and small enterprises to enter capital city simultaneously ?.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that client and the block diagram of cash flow in traditional commerce transaction is described;
Fig. 2 is that the client in a business transaction and the block diagram of cash flow on existing e-commerce platform are described;
Fig. 3 is according to one embodiment of the invention, and a business on a novel electron business platform is described Client in transaction and the block diagram of cash flow;
Fig. 4 shows a typical network environment in one embodiment of the invention.In this network environment, one Novel electron business platform passes through network, such as a Internet, with one or more than one trade debtor system and One or the connection of more than one buying client, meanwhile, above-mentioned trade debtor system and buying client are distinguished again It is connected with multiple sellers or supplier and multiple buyer or purchaser;
Fig. 5 is that the seller or supplier and the buyer or the flow chart of purchaser's accreditation process are described.According to the present invention one Embodiment, the seller or supplier sell product to the corresponding buyer or purchaser, the corresponding buyer or purchaser with regard to pin to this The seller or supplier pay payment for goods with regard to product sold;
Fig. 5 A is that the seller or supplier and the buyer or the flow chart of purchaser's accreditation process subprogram are described.According to the present invention An embodiment, the seller or supplier sell product to the corresponding buyer or purchaser, and the corresponding buyer or purchaser are such as Payment for goods is paid to this seller or supplier shown in Fig. 5;
The flow chart of Fig. 6 shows that, according to one embodiment of the invention, the registration seller or supplier utilize Novel electric Sub-business platform carries out the process of commercial operation;
The flow chart of Fig. 7 shows that, according to one embodiment of the invention, the registration buyer or purchaser utilize Novel electric Sub-business platform carries out the process of commercial operation;
The flow chart of Fig. 8 shows according to one embodiment of the invention, the registration seller or supplier and corresponding note The volume buyer or purchaser utilize novel electron business platform to carry out the process of commercial operation;
The curve of Fig. 9 shows according to one embodiment of the invention, with △ EkIt it is the function of a variable N i r s ( &Delta;E k , SP i ) = C 0 &lsqb; &Sigma; k = 1 i &Delta;E k / SP i &rsqb; ;
The curve of Figure 10 shows according to one embodiment of the invention, is using the situation with Figure 10 identical parameters Under, function N i r s ( &Delta;E k , SP i ) = C 0 &lsqb; &Sigma; k = 1 i &Delta;E k / SP i &rsqb; With △ EkDerivative for variable;
The curve of Figure 11 shows according to one embodiment of the invention, with SPiIt it is the function of a variable N i r s ( &Delta;E k , SP i ) = C 0 &lsqb; &Sigma; k = 1 i &Delta;E k / SP i &rsqb; ;
The curve of Figure 12 shows according to one embodiment of the invention, is using the situation with Figure 12 identical parameters Under, function N i r s ( &Delta;E k , SP i ) = C 0 &lsqb; &Sigma; k = 1 i &Delta;E k / SP i &rsqb; With SPiDerivative for variable;
The form of Figure 13 shows according to one embodiment of the invention, relevant to reciprocal action between several main bodys Information;
The form of Figure 14 shows parameter alphaiMultiple choose probability;
The form of Figure 15 shows according to one embodiment of the invention, relevant to reciprocal action between several main bodys Information.
Detailed description of the invention
The more detailed description that the present invention is carried out is intended to present disclosure is described by following example.To understanding this technology For professional, the present invention has countless changes and change apparently.Will be described in detail many present invention's at this Embodiment.During reference chart, identical numeral the most all represents identical things.Unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, Herein and " certain " and " this " hereafter is not precluded from plural reference.Similarly, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, Herein and hereafter " more than " or " below " all comprise this number.It addition, title herein or subtitle are only Help reader to read and arrange, present disclosure and scope are not had any impact.Define the most in more detail herein Some term used.
Definition
The term used in this explanation is in this technology, the linguistic context of the present invention and each term place special context Implication typically should be understood by its usual implication.Other paragraph of paragraphs below or this explanation will be inquired into some and describe this theory The term used time bright, thus describing the structures and methods of the present invention for practitioner and how to use and to utilize them to carry For extra guidance.For convenience's sake, some term have employed italic and/or adds the mode of quotation marks and emphasize to show.Use this Plant emphasis and do not affect extension and the intension of term itself.Regardless of whether be emphasised, same term is in same linguistic context Extension the most identical with intension.Owing to this explanation is tended to use different vocabulary to express same thing, therefore inquire into below Arbitrary or some term be likely to use and substitute language or synonym.To the explanation of a certain term or inquire into should be by It is interpreted as that this term has any special importance.Synonym be furnished with in some term, to a certain or some synon enumerate It is not offered as getting rid of other synon employings.This explanation institute illustrated example, including following discussion term time institute illustrated example, Only there is the effect of explanation, be considered as in no instance the present invention or the term of any illustration Extension or the restriction of intension.Similarly, embodiment of the present invention are also not limited to several enforcements that this explanation is provided Scheme.It addition, subtitle is to arrange for helping reader to read over this paper, the scope of the present invention is not produced impact.
Herein referred " left and right ", " about " or " nearly " is usually within being given the 20% of value or scope, If can be the most then within 5% within 10% more preferably.Numerical value herein is all estimated value, and this also implies that " left Right ", in the case of the term such as " about " or " nearly " do not explicitly defines, all they can be calculated.
Herein referred " multiple " refer to two or more.
To " including ", " comprising " employed herein, " with ", " having ", " containing " with relate to " etc. similar vocabulary should do Broadly understood, i.e. the implication of this kind of vocabulary should be understood " including but not limited to ".
Summary of the invention
With reference first to Fig. 3, block diagram shows according to one embodiment of the invention, enters at novel electron business platform The client of row business transaction and cash flow.Company 322 represents the seller or supplier, and company 324 is represented and put down by ecommerce Platform 326 is present in the corresponding buyer in the e-commerce transaction market with the Internet as intermediary or purchaser.As it is shown on figure 3, sell Side or supplier 322 register at e-commerce platform 326 in step 301, the buyer or purchaser 324 in step 303 at electricity Sub-business platform 326 is registered, and hereinafter can be inquired into registration step 301 and 303 further.
The seller or supplier 322 and the buyer or purchaser 324 utilize e-commerce platform 326 to hold consultation and reached by The buyer or purchaser 324 buy certain values (M to the seller or supplier 3221) product desirable, for convenience of citing at this by M1 Arbitrarily it is assumed to be a numerical value, such as 1,000,000 dollars.The buyer or purchaser 324 product purchasing, step 311 accept the seller or Supplier 322 delivers, and just makes the seller or supplier 322 obtain and requires that the buyer or purchaser 324 pay M1Single-candidate (is assumed to be 1000000 dollars) accounts receivable, the right of bill receivable or other rights.The buyer or purchaser 324 in step 313 with existing Gold pays or other form that such as check, online payment and remittance etc. are equivalent to pay in cash is to e-commerce platform 326 Pay the payment for goods of 1,000,000 dollars.
E-commerce platform 326 is by 1,000,000 dollars of (i.e. M1) payment be divided into M2(M1-M2) two parts, M2Represent and produce Product cost, (M1-M2) represent operating profit, and meet M2< M1Condition.E-commerce platform 326 in step 315 to the seller Or supplier 322 pays M2This part, and remaining (M1-M2) this part then by control e-commerce platform 326 business Main body 318 is retained in step 317.After paying taxes to appropriate authorities, commercial entities 318 by the seller or supplier 322 (and other The seller or supplier) profit of operation { (1-Rtax) (M1-M2) retained in step 323 and to be used as its cash flow, Rtax is phase Answer the tax rate.Unless expressly stated otherwise, for convenience, it is assumed that the Rtax appeared below is zero.Produce the most in this example Product price is M1I.e. 1,000,000 dollars, e-commerce platform 326 pays M to the seller or supplier 3222I.e. 900,000 dollars, then stay Deposit (M1-M2) part i.e. 100,000 dollars.Commercial entities 318 issues common stock to open capital market 325, and this commercial entities is issued Common stock concluded the business by cash flow 323 and support.
Except paying product cost M by e-commerce platform 326 to the seller or supplier 3222, commercial entities 318 is also Issue to the seller or supplier 322 in step 319 and a number of turn preference stocks.According to certain that will inquire into further following A little rules, clause, formula and program, these can turn preference stocks can be converted to the common stock of this commercial entities 318.Second business Owner's body 320 can be by optionally as between commercial entities 318 and the seller or supplier or the seller or suppliers 322 Intermediary.In the present embodiment, second commercial entities 320 is responsible for issuing to the seller or supplier turning preference stocks (" cps ") also turns preferential to the seller or supplier by a number of according to certain financial terms (" FT ") in step 321 Stock is converted to the common stock of commercial entities 318.
Along with the transaction in capital market 325 of the commercial entities 318 a number of common stock, the seller or supplier 322 Just can be in step 327 by 318 common stocks sales, short-term loan at daily interest or other similar financial transaction of commercial entities be directly entered Capital market.So, the seller or supplier 322 not only can by enter capital market meet its development need or its It needs, moreover it is possible to enjoy that capital market 325 is brought by the such a business of commercial entities 318 and financial carrier potential time Report.
Correspondingly, the commercial entities 318 that is connected by the Internet and the buyer or purchaser and the seller or supplier and new Type e-commerce platform 326 can be that medium-sized and small enterprises provide unprecedented efficient business operation and management service, it is possible to as even Connect the passage of trade market and capital market.Commercial entities 318 and novel electron business platform 326 thereof are alternatively arranged as a carrier The chance of securitization transactions is provided for medium-sized and small enterprises, thus further enhances medium-sized and small enterprises and obtain credit and enter capital market Chance.
The various unique characteristic of the present invention is by embodiment party collectively as the present invention under the auxiliary of Fig. 1 to Figure 15 Case.
Hereinafter will inquire into various aspects of the invention further.
The example of the present invention and practice
The demonstration methods produced according to embodiment of the present invention provided below and result thereof only illustrate the present invention, And unrestricted the scope of the present invention.The most again remind reader at this, title in example or subtitle be only easy-to-read and Row, in any case all do not constitute any limitation the scope of the present invention.Additionally, will propose and disclose some theory herein, this A little theories no matter correctness, does not constitutes any limitation the scope of the present invention yet.
Computer system in the Internet is registered
With reference to Fig. 4, the present invention relates to one in multiple buyeies or purchaser and the seller or supplier in another one aspect Between realize the computer system 400 of the Internet of business to business e-commerce transaction.In one embodiment, computer System 400 should have: at least one purchases client 422, and this system is at least connected with a buyer or purchaser; At least one trade debtor system 424, and this system is at least connected with a seller or supplier;At least one computer Server 426, and this server connect have one preserve data data base 428;Aforementioned buying client is by least one The network 401 that system 422 is connected with aforementioned computer server 426 with trade debtor system 424.Network 401 should be the Internet Or a part for the Internet.
The computer system 400 utilizing the Internet can realize between multiple buyeies or purchaser and the seller or supplier B2B is concluded the business.
According to one embodiment of the invention, with reference to Fig. 5, flow chart show the seller or supplier and/or the buyer or Purchaser carries out the flow process 500 registered on e-commerce platform or computer server 426.The seller or supplier are to correspondence The buyer or purchaser sell product, the corresponding buyer or purchaser pay goods to this seller or supplier with regard to product sold Money.By network 401, the seller or supplier/seller or supplier and/or the buyer or purchaser in step 502 respectively by one Trade debtor system 424 and/or a buying client 422 log in e-commerce platform.In step 504, the seller or supply Business/seller or supplier fill in registration form and provide corresponding information, these information according to the problem on registration form At least should include the general business information of such as product, annual sales amount, business parnter etc., business bank's accounts information, Yi Jiyong In the user account information that identification and contact are linked up.In step 506, the seller or supplier/seller or supplier and/or buy Side or purchaser fill in complete registration form as applicant to computer server 426 submission.
Computer server 426 is after step 507 receives the registration form of submission, it will to applicant, i.e. the seller or Supplier/or the buyer or purchaser, identify and audit.
Computer server 426, after step 509 has audited qualification and auditing result, will have not according to different situations Same processing method: if auditing result is not by (i.e. applicant is not over identifying and auditing procedure), Computer Service Device 426 fails generating one in step 515 by the notice audited and this notice is sent to applicant;If auditing result is One will be generated in step 511 for applicant by (i.e. applicant has passed through qualification and auditing procedure) computer server 426 There is the user account that confidentiality is corresponding with the identifier of uniqueness (" UID ").
Computer server 426 will generate an identifier with confidentiality and uniqueness in step 511 for applicant After the user account that (" UID ") is corresponding with, a corresponding notice will be generated in step 513 and this notice is sent to application Person.Applicant is after step 514 is notified, it is possible to start to go to use its identifier and user as being described below Account carries out transaction.As the applicant of the seller or supplier after being successfully completed registration, this seller or supplier can be by Its identifier (" UID ") with confidentiality and uniqueness be supplied to the buyer of correspondence or purchaser with help the corresponding buyer or Purchaser or the buyer or purchasers complete the accreditation process that will be described further hereinafter.If the seller or supplier There are multiple corresponding buyer or purchaser, the such as buyer or purchaser first, the buyer or purchaser's second, the buyer or purchaser Third, the seller or supplier should be these three buyeies or purchaser registers respectively once to obtain three corresponding identifiers.
On the other hand, if computer server 426 generates and sent to applicant an examination & verification and do not leads in step 515 The notice crossed, applicant also have received this notice in step 516.Applicant can return to e-commerce platform also in step 518 Revise or supplementary data and/or information in step 520.Then, applicant can return to step 506 by one new or The registration form revised submits to computer server 426.
Identify and auditing procedure can all or at least partly be carried out by computer server 426.With reference to Fig. 5 and Tu 5A, according to one embodiment of the invention, identifies and auditing procedure includes step 551, this step is used for judging that applicant is No is a buyer or purchaser.
If applicant is not the buyer or purchaser, then journey will be registered by system default for being the seller or supplier Sequence will jump to step 509.
If applicant is a buyer or purchaser, computer server 426 can audit whether have one in step 553 The individual seller corresponding with this buyer or purchaser applicant or supplier.If there is no a corresponding seller or supplier, Accreditation process will jump to step 515, meanwhile, as it was previously stated, computer server 426 will to generate an examination & verification unsanctioned This notice is also sent to applicant by notice.If there is a seller corresponding with this buyer or purchaser applicant or supply Business, in step 555, computer server 426 will verify that the corresponding seller or supplier are the most at computer server further Registration is for successfully completing, such as by requiring to provide the corresponding seller or the knowledge of supplier to the buyer or purchaser applicant on 426 Alias.If the seller of correspondence or supplier for successfully completing registration, the accreditation process of the buyer or purchaser applicant will redirect To step 509.If the seller of correspondence or supplier do not complete registration, the accreditation process of the buyer or purchaser applicant will be jumped Forward step 515 to, meanwhile, audit unsanctioned notice as it was previously stated, computer server 426 will generate one and this is led to Know and send to applicant.
It should be noted that, as it was noted above, whether the buyer or purchaser can depend on the corresponding seller by successful registration Or whether supplier for successfully completing registration.If it is to say, the corresponding seller or supplier could not be in ecommerce Platform is successfully completed registration, then this buyer or purchaser also cannot register at e-commerce platform.Similarly, one The registration of the seller or supplier also depends on whether to there is the corresponding buyer or purchaser.In other words, if correspondence If the buyer or purchaser or the buyer or purchasers are successfully completed registration on e-commerce platform, a seller or Supplier is likely to register at this e-commerce platform, or continues to it in the case of it has been registered and register The state of merit.
It should further be noted that a seller or supplier/buyer or purchaser may corresponding one or more The buyer or purchaser.This seller or supplier/buyer or purchaser may have different prices to each buyer or buying commercial city Strategy.The mentioned above accreditation process performed by e-commerce platform guarantees the buyer or purchaser and the seller of its correspondence or confession Answer business correctly to match in one " tunnel ", should " tunnel " be built by the identifier of the qualification seller or supplier Vertical.So, except the buyer in this " tunnel " or purchaser, other any buyer or purchaser of this seller or supplier All can not check the Transaction Information unrelated with himself.It is further described.
It is further noted that, Partial Characterization and auditing procedure may be carried out by professional.These professionals may On-site inspection and the examination & verification buyer or purchaser/seller or supplier, check relevant financial data, record and material, check law Files etc., this program is exactly the most described " responsible investigation ".
The management of product program of the seller or supplier
In one embodiment of the invention, with reference to Fig. 6, flow chart shows that a registration seller or supplier are carried out The process 600 of commercial operation, or more particularly, utilize e-commerce platform or computer server 426 to carry out product The process of management.
The seller/supplier in step 602 with oneself identifier and password by network 401 by a trade debtor system 424 sign in e-commerce platform or computer server 426.
Computer server 426 provides a seller or supplier's user interface in step 603 to the seller or supplier (" selling user interface (SUI) "), so that the seller or supplier can select a product in step 604 according to its product sold Items are recorded.
Computer server 426 will show a product by selling user interface to the seller or supplier in step 605 Structure tree, this product tree contains the data relevant to the product in catalogue and is saved in the number of data base 428 According to.
The seller or supplier can revise current catalogue, or add new product line/catalogue, or Some product line/catalogues are added new product.
The seller or supplier can select " adding new catalogue " option to allow it to by selling in step 606 User interface adds the new product line/catalogue being provided to the buyer or purchaser.
Correspondingly, computer server 426 will show one by selling user interface to the seller or supplier in step 607 Individual bibliographic structure is so that the seller or supplier can be by selling user interface input information.
The seller or supplier can add one or more new directory by selling user interface in step 608.
Computer server 426 accepts inputted by the seller or supplier by sale user interface in step 609 Or the information of multiple new directorys, and information is correspondingly saved in data base 428.
If the seller or supplier wish to add new product in an existing product line/catalogue, in step 610, The seller or supplier can select a catalogue selling user interface.Can select further in step 612, the seller or supplier The option of " interpolation new product " is so that the seller or supplier can add it in the catalogue chosen and be provided to the buyer or buying The new product of business.
Correspondingly, computer server 426 shows one by selling user interface to the seller or supplier in step 613 The product structure of its selected catalogue is so that the seller or supplier can be by selling user interface input information.
The seller or supplier can input one or more in step 614 to selected catalogue by selling user interface The information of new product.
The selected mesh of input is submitted by selling user interface to computer server 426 in step 616, the seller or supplier The information of one or more new product in record, computer server 426 accepts mentioned by selling user circle in step 617 The information of one or more new product in the selected catalogue of face input, and information is correspondingly saved in data base 428.
Complete management of product program 600 in step 618, the seller or supplier and nullify login.
It should be noted that, the seller/supplier may issue the product letter of different levels when logging in e-commerce platform Breath, mass society is popular and the specific trade partners of this seller or supplier all may be interested in these product informations.These Information potentially includes inventory information, price, purposes and recommended information etc..The pricing information of certain specific products generally comprises two classes Price a: class is discounted price, another kind of is reference price.Discounted price is to be supplied to e-commerce platform by the seller or supplier provide The price of person, such seller or supplier just can be with this discounted prices, wholesale price in other words, provide product to e-commerce platform. Only e-commerce platform could be from interior examination discounted price.The user that e-commerce platform is transferred to e-commerce platform carries It is available for the seller or the common product catalogue of supplier that all users check for one.Reference price is the seller or supplier is supplied to The buyer or the price of purchaser, only have the seller or the buyer of supplier's identifier or purchaser just can check, hereafter by right This makees to inquire into further.The seller or supplier can consult to determine that certain is specific with the buyer or purchaser by e-commerce platform The End-price of product.
It is that, after every transaction completes, e-commerce platform all can adjust stock's feelings of products transactions automatically with should also be noted that Condition.Meanwhile, the seller or supplier can carry out the inventory information of upgrading products by the aforementioned program relevant to Fig. 6.
The product subscription program of the buyer or purchaser
In one embodiment of the invention, with reference to Fig. 7, flow chart shows that a registration buyer or purchaser are carried out The process 700 of commercial operation, or specifically, utilizes e-commerce platform or computer server 426 ordering products Process.
The buyer or purchaser in step 702 oneself identifier and password by network 401 by a buying client are System 422 signs in e-commerce platform or computer server 426.
The buyer or purchaser jump to, in step 704, the buyer or the purchaser's page that computer server 426 provides.Calculate Machine server 426 also provides a buyer or purchaser's user interface (" buying user circle in step 705 to the buyer or purchaser Face (BUI) "), to allow the computer of the buyer or purchaser to select to determine that the buyer or purchaser are desirable at all electronics Business platform user the most browsable common product catalogue is searched for product, it is desirable to be that this buyer or purchaser hand at one Easily searching for product in the seller of partner or the catalogue of supplier, trade partners herein refers to that the buyer or purchaser are from the seller Or suppliers purchase product, there is the identifier of this seller or supplier, and business existing with this seller or supplier is closed Make relation.
If the buyer or purchaser are desirable at all e-commerce platform users the most browsable common product mesh Record is searched for product, then in step 712, the buyer or purchaser just by the common product directory search product of " virtual ".As Really the buyer or purchaser have searched the product needed, and are just added by this product in step 714, the buyer or purchaser and are used by buying The shopping cart that interface, family provides.
If the buyer or purchaser wish that at one be this buyer or the seller of purchaser's trade partners or the product of supplier Product is searched in items record, then just should input a correct seller or the knowledge of supplier in step 706, the buyer or purchaser Alias, shows it oneself is the trade partners of this seller or supplier with this to e-commerce platform.If the seller of input error Or the identifier of supplier, the buyer or purchaser continue its product subscription process with regard to going to step 712.
If have input the correct seller or supplier's identifier, the buyer or purchaser just going to step 707, computer Server 426 correspondingly can show the seller corresponding with identifier or supplier in buying user interface to the buyer or purchaser Catalogue.
The buyer or purchaser step 708 can select from alternative seller or supplier products catalogue one specific Catalogue.
To the buyer or purchaser, computer server 426 shows that it selects accordingly by buying user interface in step 709 Detailed product information in the specific products catalogue selected, so that the buyer or purchaser select product with good groundsly.
The buyer or purchaser select the product wishing to buy in step 710 by buying user interface.
The product selected is added the shopping cart that buying user interface provides in step 714 by the buyer or purchaser.
The buyer or purchaser by buying user interface input Shipping Address and submit order in step 718 in step 716. So far, a complete buyer or the purchaser illustrative example by e-commerce platform ordering products it is.
Transaction flow process between the registration seller or supplier and the registration buyer or purchaser
In one embodiment of the invention, with reference to Fig. 8, flow chart shows a registration seller or supplier and The registration buyer of individual correspondence or purchaser carry out the process 800 of commercial operation, or specifically, utilize novel electron commercial affairs to put down Platform or computer server 426 carry out the process of a transaction.This process of exchange is generally divided into 3 stages, stage 800A is subscription procedure, and stage 800B is transportation, and stage 800C is payment process.Some step disclosed below is above Existing more detailed discussion.
Subscription phase 800A, the buyer or purchaser step 802 with oneself identifier and password by network 401 by One buying client 422 signs in e-commerce platform or computer server 426.
The buyer or purchaser are sold user's interface for searching in step 804 by corresponding and selected the product needed.
The buyer or purchaser submit order in step 806 ordering products and to computer server 426.
Computer server 426, after step 807 is accepted an order, carries out suitable book entry, relevant information is preserved In data base 428, and notify the seller/supplier of correspondence.
The seller or supplier i.e. negotiate with regard to contract, at least with the buyer or purchaser after step 808 is notified The negotiation of a part should be carried out by the chat tool of such as Email, IP phone, skype, electronic fax etc. on the net.Buy Side or purchaser and the seller or supplier reach concrete agreement, the seller or supplier i.e. to calculating once in step 810 with regard to order Machine server 426 submits acknowledgement of orders to.Final contract and associated documents are saved in computer server with the form of e-text On 426.
Correspondingly, computer server 426 receives acknowledgement of orders in step 811, and it is suitable to carry out with regard to acknowledgement of orders information It is also saved in data base 428 by book entry, then notifies the buyer or the purchaser of correspondence.
The buyer or purchaser wait for the seller or supply in step 812 after computer server 426 receives acknowledgement of orders Business completes delivery at haulage stage 800B.
Deliver to the buyer or purchaser in the step 820 of haulage stage 800B, the seller or supplier and notify that computer takes Business device 426, the seller or supplier also can simultaneously or the issue a separate notice buyer or purchaser.
Computer server 426, after step 821 receives shipping order, carries out suitable issuance records and it is saved in In data base 428, then notify the buyer or the purchaser of correspondence.
The buyer or purchaser after computer server 426 receives shipping order, i.e. wait actual delivery in step 822. The buyer or purchaser are likely to directly receive shipping order from the seller or suppliers.
The seller or supplier in step 824 to the buyer or purchaser's actual handing over goods.
The goods of actual handing over once is completed to check and accept by the buyer or purchaser in step 826, and the buyer or purchaser are just to meter Calculation machine server 426 step 828 submit to receive confirmations, the buyer or purchaser also can while or the issue a separate notice seller or supply Business its have confirmed that and receive.
Computer server 426, after step 829 receives the notice confirming to receive, carries out suitably really acknowledging receipt of goods record also It is saved in data base 428, then notifies the seller or the supplier of correspondence.
The seller or supplier receive the notice confirming to receive in step 830 from computer server 426.The seller or supplier It is likely at the buyer or purchaser, directly receive the notice confirming to receive.Then, the seller or supplier wait for the buyer or adopt Purchase business and pay payment for goods at stage 800C to it.
Understand to illustrate and helping reader, it is assumed that in this embodiment inquired into now, the seller or supply Business's product sold total price is M1I.e. 1,000,000 dollars, the tax rate is zero (0) i.e. Rtax=0, product cost is M2I.e. 900,000 dollars, sell Side or supplier after selling product obtainable after-tax income be (M1-M2) i.e. 100,000 dollars.
Paying the step 832 of stage 800C, the buyer or purchaser pay product total price M to commercial entities 3181I.e. 100 Ten thousand dollars, and notify to computer server 426 Sending Payments.Computer server 426 is likely to simultaneously or additionally from generation Table commercial entities 318 accepts the bank of the buyer or purchaser's payment and receives the advice of payment.
In step 833, computer server 426 receives the advice of payment, carries out suitable advice of payment record, and to the seller Or supplier pays mass customization M2I.e. 900,000 dollars, then relevant information it is saved in data base 428 and notifies the seller Or supplier.Commercial entities 318 in step 835 by (M1-M2) part i.e. 100,000 dollars retain as after-tax income, computer takes The after-tax income relevant with the seller or supplier is done suitable book entry by business device 426, and relevant information is saved in data In storehouse 428.
The seller or supplier accept the payment i.e. M of 900,000 dollars of computer server 426 in step 8362, and confirm to receive To payment.
The seller or supplier send gathering acknowledgement notification in step 838 to computer server 426.
Computer server 426 receives gathering acknowledgement notification in step 839, and carries out suitable book note with regard to advice of collection Record, is then saved in relevant information in data base 428.
Computer server 426 can send, in step 840, the notice concluded the business to the buyer or purchaser, thus completes figure Payment stage 800C in showing, has also declared the end of whole process of exchange 800 simultaneously.
Issue to multiple sellers or supplier and a number of turn preference stocks
One aspect of the present invention relates to be issued some (N by commercial entities 318 to multiple sellers or suppliercs Stock) turned preference stocks, can turn the issuing amount of preference stocks according to commercial entities 318 from the seller or suppliers retain after-tax Income determines.
In an exemplary embodiment, with reference to Figure 13,14 and 15, (time T0), business at the beginning of a business year Main body 318 can issue some (N to multiple sellers or suppliercsStock) turned preference stocks.This NcsThe turned preference stocks of stock From time T0, through after a while, (time period T) can be converted into the common stock of this commercial entities of Nrs stock.According to following public Formula, can calculate NcsQuantity:
Ncs=(PAE L)/SP0
The open transaction in capital market of the common stock of this commercial entities.Time period T is by predetermined L the business year Composition.PAE represents the seller or supplier estimates, and it is sold product to the buyer or purchaser in time period T and can be obtained with year Average after-tax income.SP0 represents the common stock of this commercial entities before and after time T0 in one predetermined period Per share average market price.
According to Figure 13 institute illustrated example, it is assumed that to multiple registration the sellers or supplier for, using on July 1st, 2009 as At the beginning of one business year, will be assumed to be 10 years as time T0, time period T on July 1st, 2009, be divided into 10 finances Year, say, that divide predetermined quantity L=10 of time period T.PAE assumes to be 300,000,000 dollars, and (i.e. $ 300M, M represent Million), namely at the end of first business year, this example is i.e. stopped to during June 30 in 2010, the seller or supplier Estimate its within first business year by sell product can be obtained with after-tax income being 300,000,000 beautiful to the buyer or purchaser Unit.Second business year ended on June 30th, 2011 ..., the June 30 of i-th business year cut-off to 1 year, i =1,2 ..., L=10, the 10th business year cut-off was on June 30th, 2019.Within first business year, there are 100,000,000 strands The common stock of commercial entities 318 conclude the business in capital market.The common stock of this commercial entities before and after time T0, this example In before and after i.e. on July 1st, 2009 the per share average market price in one predetermined period assume it is 45 dollars, i.e. SP0 =$ 45.For determine per share average market price and the predetermined time cycle can be 30 days, 45 days, 90 days or other Any natural law.Thus, can calculate accordingly to come from and start on July 1st, 2009, after 10 years, the seller or supplier can be converted into business The N of main body 318 common stockcs(noting, for simplicity, numeral is typically all rounded up to the quantity of the turned preference stocks of stock Myriabit)
Ncs=(PAE L)/SP0=$ 300M × 10/ $ 45=66.67M
According to one embodiment of the invention, the turned preference stocks of 6,667 ten thousand can change into a fixed number in 10 years The common stock of the commercial entities 318 of amount, but at most not can exceed that NrsStock, NrsCalculate according to equation below:
N r s = &Sigma; i = 1 L N c s ( i ) &times; &alpha; i
αiNeed to meetCondition.According to this condition, at time period T In, commercial entities 318 N issued to the seller or suppliercsStock can turn the common stock of this commercial entities that preference stocks are converted into Sum can not be more than the maximum of Nrs;And within any i-th business year, the seller or supplier were internal conversion in this year The sum of commercial entities 318 common stock gone out can not be more than Ncs(i)×αi
With reference to Figure 13, in an exemplary embodiment, the eighth row counted from top to bottom lists αiValue be { αi, i= 1,2 ..., 10}={0.20,0.15,0.10,0.10,0.10,0.10,0.10,0.05,0.05,0.05}.9th row respective column The upper limit having gone out the turned preference stocks that each year can change is { Ncs×αi, i=1,2 ..., 10}={66.67M X (0.20,0.15,0.10,0.10,0.10,0.10,0.10,0.05,0.05,0.05) }=13.33M, 10.00M, 6.67M, 6.67M,6.67M,6.67M,6.67M,3.34M,3.34M,3.34M}.Just note that after all numerical value of the 9th row are sued for peace Obtain:
If αiMeetCondition, αiOther different numerical value can also be chosen to put into practice the present invention.Such as figure Shown in 14, table 2 provides 5 groups of different αiExample, the α that several 3rd row showiThe numerical value taken, it is provided that one When 10 Tendency analysis can turn the conversion quantity of preference stocks, improve the selection of the convertible quantity of early stage as far as possible.From Figure 14 from upper The α that several 4th row showiThe numerical value taken, it is provided that one in 10 years mean allocation can turn the conversion quantity of preference stocks Selection.The α shown from several 5th row of table 2iThe numerical value taken, it is provided that one can turn preferential at 10 Tendency analysis Stock conversion quantity time, every 1 year change a number of selection turning preference stocks.
The quantity of the turned preference stocks of the seller or supplier's conversion
Due to be held in commercial entities 318 in the regular period a number of be convertible into this commercial entities common stock can Turn preference stocks, each seller or supply commercial city may have an opportunity to enter the capital market that commercial entities 318 is listed, thus can Can encourage and form loyal relation between the seller or supplier and commercial entities 318 and more handed over by e-commerce platform Easily.To some degree, each seller or supply commercial city become the investor of commercial entities 318, and commercial entities 318 stays The after-tax income deposited is exactly the risk capital of its correspondence, and each seller or supplier are intended to its investment to commercial entities 318 It is obtained in that return.In the case of especially the after-tax income the seller or supplier is continuously increased over time, the seller or supply Business just may desire to change and more can turn preference stocks.On the other hand, when the share price of commercial entities 318 common stock is higher than to selling When side or supplier's distribution can turn preference stocks during intended share price, commercial entities and the seller or supplier may wish to minimizing and can turn The conversion quantity of preference stocks, and the seller or supplier are further desirable to investment repayment expected from it and remain to realize.Such as, it is assumed that Investment repayment expected from a certain year, the seller or supplier is 500,000 dollars calculated for main body with stock, if commercial entities 318 The share price of common stock is per share 50 dollars, then only having 10, and 000 strand can turn preference stocks and be converted into the situation of common stock Under, investment repayment expected from the seller or supplier could be met.But, if the share price of commercial entities 318 common stock is per share 500 dollars, then as long as there being the turned preference stocks of 1000 strands to be converted into investment repayment expected from common stock, the seller or supplier Just can be satisfied.Therefore, key issue seeks to invent a kind of model and method to balance all these phase interaction sometimes Factor.
The present invention provides for a kind of model that can solve the problem that this key issue and method an aspect.
The most in one embodiment, a processor of computer server 426 is programmed to pass through computer Server is paid in cash what the buyer in time period T or purchaser made within each business year or is equivalent to cash Pay and be added, draw first data, i.e. M1i, i=1 ..., L;
All cashes that this commercial entities 318 each business year in time period T is made to the seller or supplier Pay or be equivalent to the payment addition of cash, draw second data, i.e. M2i, i=1 ..., L;M1iAnd M2iBetween pass It is to need to meet following two condition:
M2i< M1i, and (M1i-M2i)×(1-Rtax)=Ei,
EiRepresenting the seller or supplier can by selling product to the corresponding buyer or purchaser in the i-th business year The after-tax income obtained.
All corresponding with transaction the paying in cash or be equivalent to propping up of cash just done on computer server 426 Pay and do book entry, and corresponding book entry is saved in the data base 428 being connected with computer server 426.
The after-tax income that commercial entities 318 will be retained, i.e. { Ei, i=1 ..., L} supports this business as cash flow Main body is the common stock of open transaction in capital market.Computer server 426 carries out book note with regard to the cash flow of all retentions Record, and corresponding book entry is saved in data base 428.
Additionally, computer server 426 processor is programmed to calculate Δ E by equation belowi, i.e. i-th Compare its previous year year, i.e. the i-th-1 year, the growth in after-tax income:
ΔEi=Ei-Ei-1
With reference to the example of shown in table 3 embodiment of Figure 15, still use the example in Figure 13, it is assumed that the time period In T=10 business year, L=10, first business year, i.e. 2009 on July 1, to 2010, on June 30, had 100,000,000 strands Per share earning ratio is that the common stock of the commercial entities 318 of 15 (PE0=15) is concluded the business in capital market.In the i-th finance specified In year, corresponding appointment per share earning ratio is PEi
It addition, based on { the E of $ M (million dollars)iValue table 3 from top to bottom number the 3rd row in list: {Ei, i=1,2 ..., 10}={300,600,1,200,2,400,4,800,9,600,19,200,38,400,76,80 0, 153,600}.Note, in the 0th year, the namely previous year in first business year, E0Default value be set to E0= 0。
According to aforementioned formula by the processor of computer server 426 calculate with M (million dollars) as unit {ΔEiValue table 3 from top to bottom number the 4th row in list: { Δ Ei, i=1,2 ..., 10}={300,300,600, 1,200,2,400,4,800,9,600,19,200,38,400,76,800}。
With the M (million dollars) PE as unitiNumerical value determined by the mobility of capital market in real life, for It is easy to reader understanding, at this by assuming that how to try out to model and the method for the reader present invention.Table 3 from On down number the 5th row list { the value of PEi}: { Δ Ei, i=1,2 ..., 10}={15,50,20,30,40,25,28, 35,40,48}。
Function Ni rs(ΔEi,SPi) should meet equation below:
&part; N i r s ( &Delta;E i , SP i ) / &part; &Delta;E i &GreaterEqual; 0 , And &part; N i r s ( &Delta;E i , SP i ) / &part; SP i &le; 0 ,
Function N is calculated by the processor of computer server 426i rs(ΔEi,SPi), wherein i=1,2 ..., L= 10。SPiRepresenting before and after at the end of the i-th business year in one period of predetermined time cycle, this commercial entities 318 is common The per share average market price of stock stock.This predetermined time cycle can be 30 days, 45 days, 90 days or other is any Natural law.
It should be noted that, first formulaShow Ni rs(ΔEi,SPi) it is variable ΔEiA function, and Ni rs(ΔEi,SPi) along with Δ EiGrowth the most correspondingly increase.In other words, Ni rs(ΔEi, SPi) and Δ EiShow: if the growth over time of the after-tax income of the seller or supplier and increase, the seller or supplier's time of the meeting Prestige has and more can turn preference stocks and can be converted into common stock.
Should also be noted that second formulaShow Ni rs(ΔEi,SPi) it is variable SPiAn inverse proportion function, Ni rs(ΔEi,SPi) along with SPiGrowth correspondingly reduce.In other words, Ni rs(ΔEi,SPi) It is (SPi)-rProportion function, r is a positive number.Ni rs(ΔEi,SPi) and SPiBetween relation show, when commercial entities 318 The share price of common stock during intended share price, can turn excellent by minimizing higher than when the seller or supplier's distribution can turn preference stocks The conversion quantity of first stock realizes investment repayment expected from the seller or supplier.
The sum of commercial entities 318 common stock in the seller or supplier convertible i-th year, i.e. Ni rs, can be by calculating Machine server 426 calculates according to equation below:
N i r s = M i n ( N i r s ( &Delta;E i , SP i ) , &Sigma; k = 1 i N c s ( k ) &times; &alpha; i + 1 - k ) , And
N will be paid to the seller or supplier end of year in i-thi rsThe common stock of this commercial entities of stock, i=1, 2 ..., L=10.
In general, Ni rs(ΔEi,SPi) form be:
N i r s ( &Delta;E i , SP i ) = &lsqb; &Sigma; k = 1 i C k &Delta;E s k / SP t i &rsqb; ,
Wherein, Ck is a constant, and s is a positive number, and t is a positive number, K=1 ..., i, and i=1,2 ..., L. Such summation is that computer server 426 provides a perfect prediction.
In one embodiment of the invention, Ni rs(ΔEi,SPi) form be:
&part; N i r s ( &Delta;E i , SP i ) = C 0 &lsqb; &Sigma; k = 1 i &Delta;E k / SP i &rsqb; ,
Wherein, C0It it is a predetermined normal number.Ni rsCan calculate according to equation below:
N i r s = M i n ( C 0 &lsqb; &Sigma; k = 1 i &Delta;E k / SP i &rsqb; , &Sigma; k = 1 i N c s ( k ) &times; &alpha; i + 1 - k ) , i = 1 , 2 , ... , L .
Still referring to table 3 and utilize N i r s ( &Delta;E i , SP i ) = C 0 &lsqb; &Sigma; k = 1 i &Delta;E k / SP k &rsqb; , Computer server 426 Processor can calculate following exemplary results:
First business year ends on June 30th, 2010, i=1, then:
E1=3 hundred million dollars, Δ E1=3 hundred million dollars, Nt=1 hundred million strands, PE1=15 (dollar/stock), C0=2,
The 6th row as several in table 3 and the SP in i=1 arranges1Shown in, SP1=PE1 × total income/total number of share of stock=PE1 × E1/Nt=15 × 300,000,000 dollar/100,000,000 strand=45 dollar,
Ncs(1)=E1 × L/SP1=3 hundred million dollars × 10/45 dollar=66,670,000 (stocks),
α1=0.2,
Ncs(1)×α1=6,667 ten thousand × 0.2=1333 ten thousand,
And correspondingly,
Table 3 counts from the bottom up at the 2nd row and as shown in i=1 row.Therefore, to first End Of Fiscal Year, business The turned preference stocks of 66,670,000 strands of main body 318 are converted to the common stock of 13,330,000 strands, and hand over actual handing over or electronics The form paid consigns to the seller or supplier.So, after first business year terminates, commercial entities 318 is in capital city The number of share of stock N of the common stock that field flow is logicaltNumber of share of stock=100,000,000 gang+the N of=1 hundred million strand+new conversion1 rs=1 hundred million strand+1,333 ten thousand strands=100,000,000 13330000 strands.
Note, select to set constant C0If=2, just it is defaulted as the seller or supplier and its 300,000,000 dollars of after-tax incomes are thrown The greatest expected return of money is 200%, because in the case of per share market price is 45 dollars, changes and consign to the seller or confession Answer total market value of the common stock of 13,330,000 strands of commercial entities 318 of business be 13,330,000 × 45 dollars=600,000,000 dollars= 200% × 300,000,000 dollars.Therefore, for selectedForm, C0 be meter Calculate the seller or the multiplier of supplier's maximum investment repayment, and can be any positive number.
Similarly, the parameter that graph illustrates of Fig. 9 is i=1, C0=2, SP1The variable Δ E of=$ 15k(with dollar as list Position) functionThere is the function N of a positive slope1 rs(ΔEi,SP1=$ 15)=C0ΔE1/SP1=2 Δ E1/ $ 15 is Δ E now1Linear function.Function N1 rs(ΔEi,SP1=$ 15)=C0ΔE1/ SP1=2 Δ E1The positive slope of/$ 15 by &part; N 1 s ( &Delta;E 1 , $ 15 ) / &part; &Delta;E 1 = &part; ( 2 &Delta;E 1 / $ 15 ) / &part; &Delta;E 1 = 2 / 15 Certainly Fixed, and be a constant more than zero as shown in Figure 10, meanwhile, positive slope also indicates that along with after-tax income Δ E1Increasing Long, may have and more can turn preference stocks and can be converted into common stock.
It addition, the parameter that graph illustrates of Figure 11 is i=1, C0=2, Δ E1The variable SP of=$ 300Mi(with dollar it is Unit) functionThere is the function N of a negative slope1 rs(ΔE1=$ 300M,SP1)=C0ΔE1/SP1=2x $ 300M/SP1It is SP nowiInverse function.Function N1 rs(ΔE1=$ 300M, SP1)=C0 ΔE1/SP1=2x $ 300M/SP1Negative slope by &part; N 1 s ( &Delta;E 1 = $ 300 M , SP 1 ) / &part; SP 1 = &part; ( 2 x $ 300 M / SP 1 ) / &part; SP 1 = - 600 / ( SP 1 ) 2 Determine, and be variable SP as shown in figure 12iNegative secondary power. Meanwhile, negative slope also indicates that, along with share price SPiGrowth, the quantity of the turned preference stocks that can be converted to common stock may Reduce.
To the 2nd End Of Fiscal Year, i.e. to June 30 in 2011 only, i=2, then,
E2=6 hundred million dollars of Δ E2=3 hundred million dollars of Nt=1 hundred million 1,333 ten thousand strand, PE2=50 (dollar/stocks), C0=2,
Count from top to bottom at the 6th row and the SP in i=2 arranges such as table 32Shown in, SP2=PE2X total income/total number of share of stock= PE2xE2/NtThe beautiful M/1 100,010,000 strands=265 dollars of=5,0x6 hundred million,
Ncs(1)=E1xL/SP1=3 hundred million dollars of x10/45 dollar=66,670,000 strand, corresponding first business year seller or 300,000,000 dollars of supplier's retention,
Ncs(2)=E2xL/SP2=6 hundred million dollars of x10/265 dollar=22,640,000 (stock), the corresponding seller or supplier (include The seller being newly added outside the previous year seller or supplier or supplier) retain 600,000,000 dollars,
α1=0.20, α2=0.15,
Ncs(1)xα2=6,667 ten thousand x0.15=1000 ten thousand,
Ncs(2)xα1=2,264 ten thousand x0.20=453 ten thousand,
And correspondingly,
As table 3 from the bottom up count the 2nd row and i=2 row N2 rsShown in.Therefore, cut-off is to the 2nd End Of Fiscal Year, the turned preference stocks that commercial entities is 318,100,000,000 3,334 ten thousand strands are converted to the common stock of 4,520,000 strands, and with reality Pay or the form of electron delivery consigns to the seller or supplier.So, after the 2nd business year terminates, business master The number of share of stock N of the common stock that body 318 circulates in capital markettNumber of share of stock=100,000,000 3,332 ten thousand strand of=1 hundred million 3,333 ten thousand strand+new conversion+ N2 rs=1 hundred million 3,333 ten thousand strand+452 ten thousand strands=100,000,000 1,785 ten thousand strands.
Can the rest may be inferred i=3,4 ..., the situation of 10.When putting into practice the present invention, above-mentioned calculating and the payment of common stock Performed in electronization ground mode by computer server 426 and infrastructure thereof.
Second commercial entities
When putting into practice method as above according to various embodiments of the present invention, commercial entities 318 and the registration seller or Must agree unanimously between the buyer or purchaser that supplier is the most corresponding and follow some specific logic rule, and by computer Server 426 and infrastructure thereof perform these logic rule.
For example, it is assumed that first business year, i=1, the after-tax receipts of 300,000,000 dollars are created by the seller or supplier Enter, at second business year, i=2, Δ E2=-1 hundred million dollar, say, that second business year by the seller or confession The after-tax income answering business to realize does not increases.So second business year, should not issue any to the seller or supplier The N of quantitycsThe turned preference stocks of stock.Thus, computer server 426 carries out a universal rule, i.e. as Δ EiIt is less than When zero, in i-th year, any amount of N should not issued to the seller or suppliercsThe turned preference stocks of stock.
Continue to use for reference this example above, it is assumed that first business year, i=1, the seller or supplier create 300,000,000 Dollar after-tax income, and it is contemplated that afterwards the i=2,3 ..., in the year of L}, the seller or supplier can produce 300,000,000 The after-tax income of dollar.Based on this expection aforesaid, just issue N to the seller or supplier first business yearcsStock The turned preference stocks (N in the most aforementioned table 1cs=6,667 ten thousand strands).But in second business year, i=2, the seller or confession Answer the after-tax income that business only produces 200,000,000 dollars, the year after-tax income less than intended 300,000,000 dollars.Even if the seller or supplier Nearly 10,000,000 bursts the turned preference stocks that can be converted into common stock at second End Of Fiscal Year may be held, but due to the seller Or the income that supplier is in this year is not reaching to the year after-tax income estimated, this example is i.e. not reaching to 300,000,000 dollars, then the seller Or any turned preference stocks that it is held cannot be converted into common stock by supplier.Thus, computer server 426 will Perform a universal rule, i.e. work as EiDuring less than predetermined threshold value, the seller or supplier cannot be by i-th end of year Any amount of Ni rsStock can turn preference stocks and be converted into common stock.
And, the seller or supplier cannot be met the N0 of conversion in i-th yeari csThe situation of the common stock of stock, N0i cs Meet following condition:
N 0 i c s = &Sigma; k = 1 i N c s ( k ) &times; &alpha; i + 1 - k - C 0 &lsqb; &Sigma; k = 1 i &Delta;E k / SP i &rsqb; ,
It is considered as the seller or supplier to this N0i csAppended by stock common stock, rights and interests abandons.
Second business year inquired into above, i=2, E2In the example of=2 hundred million dollars, the seller or supplier are Two End Of Fiscal Years cannot meet the N0 of switch condition2 csThe quantity of the turned preference stocks of stock is as follows:
N02 cs2 K=1Ncs(k)xα2+1-k-C02 K=1ΔEk/SP2]
=(Ncs(1)xα2+Ncs(2)xα1)-2x(ΔE1/SP2+ΔE2/SP2)
=1,453 10,000 452 ten thousand=10,010,000
These data are from the table 3 of Figure 15.
In one embodiment of the invention, with reference to Fig. 3, second commercial entities 320 can be by optionally conduct Intermediary between commercial entities 318 and the seller or suppliers 322.In the present embodiment, second commercial entities 320 According to first agreement signed between commercial entities 318 and second commercial entities 320, it is responsible for issuing to the seller or supplier Preference stocks (" cps ") can be turned, and, according to second association signed between the seller or supplier and second commercial entities 320 View, second commercial entities 320 in step 321 according to certain financial rule (" FT ") by a number of to the seller or supplier Preference stocks can be turned and be converted to the common stock of commercial entities 318.The clause of second agreement is generally different from first agreement.Second Individual agreement may contain some financial terms aforementioned and rule.It addition, in any predetermined time period t1In fail conversion The turned preference stocks of commercial entities 318 commercial entities 320 all can be returned to own.According to commercial entities 320 and commercial entities 318 it Between arrangement, it is also possible to according between the seller or supplier and second commercial entities 320 sign second agreement, business master Body 320 also can propose to buy back the turned preference stocks of commercial entities 318 by the face value that can turn preference stocks to the seller or supplier.
In example above, by a predetermined time cycle or first predetermined time cycle t1Assuming that It it is a business year.Predetermined time cycle or first predetermined time cycle t1Can also be one from So year, business year, half calendar year, half business year, natural season, Fiscal Quarter, one Calendar month or a finance are monthly.
It addition, institute's illustrated example is all to illustrate to converge to get up then to stay by the after-tax income of multiple sellers or supplier above Situation about depositing, the present invention can also by calculate and retain each seller respectively or supplier receive after-tax income by the way of come real Trample.The most that method, is all performed realization by computer server 426 machine foundation facility.
Should also be noted that and be different from other e-commerce platform, the novel electron business platform in the present invention is at other Aspect has following several unique characteristic: first, and this novel electron business platform is only in the registration of this platform and pass through The medium-sized and small enterprises of strict access auditing procedure are open, are equivalent to the platform of " totally-enclosed ".Second, the registration buyer (or adopt Purchase business) and the registration seller/supplier of correspondence between connected by the tunnel specified.3rd, this platform is as marketmaker (market maker, or be referred to as: market " banker ") it is traded with the buyer (or purchaser), the seller (or supplier) simultaneously. Correspondingly, this platform make the registration buyer (or purchaser) and registration the seller (or supplier) can be with unprecedented efficiency by line Lower transaction transfers online transaction to, but this platform can ensure that the sensitive transactions information guarantor of all such as invoice, contracts etc. again simultaneously Exist in the private data storehouse of this platform, thus provide cost savings for medium-sized and small enterprises, because they need not go to develop one again The electronic commerce network of oneself.
Correspondingly, the present invention relates to a kind of computer system by the Internet (" this system ") multiple an aspect The method realizing business to business e-commerce transaction between the buyer (or purchaser) and the seller (or supplier).At this patent In one embodiment, implementation includes following measures: multiple sellers or supplier carry out registering also the most on this system The buyer corresponding in multiple buyeies or purchaser by this system or purchaser sell product, the corresponding buyer or buying Business just sells the payment payment for goods of product by this system to the seller or supplier;Multiple buyeies or purchaser are the most on this system Registering, whether the buyer or purchaser can carry out registering on this system depends on whether are the corresponding seller or supplier It is successfully completed registration.
Above-mentioned implementation also includes following measure: control the commercial entities of this system at the beginning of a business year, i.e. Time T0, issue some (" N to multiple sellers or suppliercsStock ") turned preference stocks, this NcsThe turned preference stocks of stock From time T0Rise through after a while, (" time period T ") can be converted into NrsThe common stock of this commercial entities of stock.According to as follows Formula, can calculate NcsQuantity:
Ncs=(PAE L)/SP0
The open transaction in capital market of the common stock of this commercial entities.Time period T is by L predetermined business year Composition, L is also a predetermined amount.PAE represents the seller or supplier estimates its in time period T to the buyer or buying Business sells product and can be obtained with annual after-tax income.SP0Represent the common stock of this commercial entities at time T0Front and back one Per share average market price in the section predetermined time cycle.
Additionally, above-mentioned implementation also includes being accepted paying in cash or other phase of the buyer or purchaser by this commercial entities When in the payment of cash.This kind of payment be the buyer or purchaser respectively to the corresponding seller or supplier with regard to its product sold And the payment made.
Computer server just receives pay in cash or book entry is done in other payment being equivalent to cash, and will Corresponding book entry is saved in the data base being connected with this computer server;
By computer server, by this commercial entities in business year each in time period T at the buyer or purchaser Receive pay in cash or be equivalent to cash payment be added, draw first data, i.e. M1i, i=1 ..., L;
This commercial entities each business year in time period T all is paid in cash to what the seller or supplier made Or the payment being equivalent to cash is added, and draws second data, i.e. M2i, i=1 ..., L;M1iAnd M2iBetween relation need Following two condition to be met:
M2i<M1i, and (M1i-M2i)x(1-Rtax)=Ei,
EiRepresenting the seller or supplier can by selling product to the corresponding buyer or purchaser in the i-th business year The after-tax income obtained;
That is just done on computer server all relevant with transaction pays in cash or other is equivalent to propping up of cash Pay and do book entry, and corresponding book entry is saved in the data base being connected with this computer server.
Above-mentioned implementation also includes: retain after-tax income Ei, i=1 ..., L, supports this business as cash flow Main body is the common stock of open transaction in capital market;
On computer server, the cash flow with regard to all retentions does book entry, and is saved in by corresponding record and is somebody's turn to do In the data base that computer server is connected;
According to equation below, calculate N by computer serverrsMaximum:
N r s = &Sigma; i = 1 L N c s ( i ) &times; &alpha; i ,
αiNeed to meetCondition, and in time period T, by this commercial entities to the seller or supplier The N of distributioncsStock can turn the sum of this commercial entities common stock that preference stocks transfer swaps out and must not exceed NrsMaximum;
According to equation below, calculate △ E by computer serveri, i.e. compare its preceding year i-th year, i.e. The i-th-1 year, the growth in income;
ΔEi=Ei-Ei-1
The function N of satisfied following condition is calculated by computer serveri rs(ΔEi,SPi)
&part; N i r s ( &Delta;E i , SP i ) / &part; &Delta;E i &GreaterEqual; 0 , And &part; N i r s ( &Delta;E i , SP i ) / &part; SP i &le; 0 ,
SPiRepresent before and after the end of term in i-th year in one predetermined period, this commercial entities common stock Per share average market price;
According to following relation, by computer server calculate the seller or supplier i-th year convertible go out The sum of the common stock of this commercial entities, i.e. Ni rsStock:
N i r s = M i n ( N i r s ( &Delta;E k / SP i ) , &Sigma; k = 1 i N c s ( k ) &times; &alpha; i + 1 - k ) , And
By i-th year Ni rsThe common stock of this commercial entities of stock consigns to the seller or supplier.
In an embodiment of this patent, Ni rs(ΔEk,SPi) form be:
N i r s ( &Delta;E i , SP i ) = C 0 &lsqb; &Sigma; k = 1 i &Delta;E k / SP i &rsqb; ,
Wherein, C0It is a predetermined constant, Ni rsCalculate according to following relation.
N i r s = M i n ( C 0 &lsqb; &Sigma; k = 1 i &Delta;E k / SP i &rsqb; , &Sigma; k = 1 i N c s ( k ) &times; &alpha; i + 1 - k ) .
When implementing patent by above method, as △ EiDuring less than zero, will not issue to the seller or supplier in i-th year Any amount of NcsThe turned preference stocks of stock.It addition, work as EiDuring less than the after-tax income pre-estimated, the i-th year seller Or supplier cannot be by any amount of Ni rsThe turned preference stocks of stock are converted into common stock.And, to the seller or supplier I year cannot meet the N0 of switch conditioni rsThe common stock of stock, N0i rsMeet following condition:
N 0 i c s = &Sigma; k = 1 i N c s ( k ) &times; &alpha; i + 1 - k - C 0 &lsqb; &Sigma; k = 1 i &Delta;E k / SP i &rsqb; ,
It is considered as the seller or supplier rights and interests appended by this part common stock are abandoned.
The N issued to the seller or supplieri rsStock can turn the particular number of preference stocks, and to depend on that they each retain after-tax Income, i.e. E1, E2..., EiSize.
The present invention relates to one in another aspect and realizes enterprise between multiple buyeies or purchaser and the seller or supplier Computer system (" this system ") to the Internet of Enterprise's Electronic Commercial transaction.In an embodiment of this patent, should System should comprise: at least one purchases client;At least one computer server, and this server connect have a guarantor The data base of deposit data;Aforementioned buying client is connected with aforementioned computer server by least one with trade debtor system The network connect, wherein, aforementioned computer server also should have a following program:
Multiple sellers or supplier carry out registering and by this system to multiple buyeies or purchaser the most on this system In the corresponding buyer or purchaser sell product, the corresponding buyer or purchaser again by this system to the seller or supplier Payment for goods is paid with regard to product sold;
Multiple buyeies or purchaser register the most on this system, and whether the buyer or purchaser can enter on this system Row registration depends on whether the corresponding seller or supplier are successfully completed registration;
Control commercial entities (" time T at the beginning of a business year of this system0") send out to multiple sellers or supplier Row some (" NcsStock ") turned preference stocks, this NcsThe turned preference stocks of stock are from T0Rise through the (" time period after a while T ") N can be converted intorsThe common stock of this commercial entities of stock.This system can calculate N according to equation belowcsQuantity:
Ncs=(PAE L)/SP0
The open transaction in capital market of the common stock of this commercial entities.Time period T is by predetermined L the business year Composition.PAE represents the seller or supplier estimates, and it is sold product to the buyer or purchaser in time period T and can be obtained with year Average after-tax income.SP0Represent the common stock of this commercial entities at time T0Every in one predetermined period front and back Stock average market price;
By this commercial entities accept the buyer or purchaser pay in cash or other is equivalent to the payment of cash.This kind pays It it is the payment to the corresponding seller or supplier, its product sold made respectively of the buyer or purchaser.In Computer Service Just receive on device pay in cash or book entry is done in other payment being equivalent to cash, and record is saved in and this computer In the data base that server is connected;
By computer server, by this commercial entities in business year each in time period T at the buyer or purchaser Receive pay in cash or be equivalent to cash payment be added, draw first data, i.e. { M1i, i=1 ..., L};;
Calculate Ei, i.e. the seller or supplier in the i-th business year by selling product to the corresponding buyer or purchaser Obtainable after-tax income;
This commercial entities each business year in time period T all is paid in cash to what the seller or supplier made Or the payment being equivalent to cash is added, and draws second data, i.e. { M2i, i=1 ..., L};M1iAnd M2iBetween relation Need to meet following two condition:
M2i<M1i, and (M1i-M2i)×(1-Rtax)=Ei
That is just done on computer server all relevant with transaction pays in cash or other is equivalent to propping up of cash Pay and do book entry, and record is saved in data base;
Retain after-tax income { Ei, i=1 ..., L} supports this commercial entities public affairs in capital market as cash flow Open the common stock of transaction;
On computer server, the cash flow with regard to all retentions does book entry, and corresponding record is saved in data In storehouse;
According to equation below, calculate NrsMaximum:
N r s = &Sigma; i = 1 L N c s ( i ) &times; &alpha; i
αiNeed to meet ΣL I=1αiThe condition of≤1, and in time period T, by this commercial entities to the seller or supplier The N of distributioncsThe sum of the common stock that stock can turn this commercial entities that preference stocks transfer swaps out must not exceed NrsMaximum;
According to equation below, calculate △ Ei, i.e. compare its preceding year i-th year, i.e. the i-th-1 year, at tax Growth in rear income:
ΔEi=Ei-Ei-1
The function N of satisfied following condition is calculated by computer serveri rs(ΔEi,SPi)
&part; N i r s ( &Delta;E i , SP i ) / &part; &Delta;E i &GreaterEqual; 0 , And &part; N i r s ( &Delta;E i , SP i ) / &part; SP i &le; 0 ,
SPiRepresent before and after the end of term in i-th year in one predetermined period, this commercial entities common stock Per share average market price;
According to following relation, by computer server calculate the seller or supplier i-th year convertible go out The sum of the common stock of this commercial entities, i.e. Ni rsStock:
N i r s = M i n ( N i r s ( &Delta;E i , SP i ) , &Sigma; k = 1 i N c s ( k ) x&alpha; i + 1 - k ) ; And
By i-th year Ni rsAfter the common stock of this commercial entities of stock consigns to the seller or supplier, in Computer Service The N just paid on devicei rsThe common stock of this commercial entities of stock is made book entry and corresponding record is saved in data base In.
In an embodiment of this patent, Ni rs(ΔEi,SPi) form be:
N i r s ( &Delta;E i , SP i ) = C 0 &lsqb; &Sigma; k = 1 i &Delta;E k / SP i &rsqb; ,
Wherein, C0It is a predetermined constant, and aforementioned computer server also should have program to come according to as follows Relation calculates Ni rs:
N i r s = M i n ( C 0 &lsqb; &Sigma; k = 1 i &Delta;E k / SP i &rsqb; , &Sigma; k = 1 i N c s ( k ) &times; &alpha; i + 1 - k ) .
The present invention relates to a kind of computer system by the Internet (" this system ") in a deeper aspect and buys multiple The method realizing business to business e-commerce transaction between side or purchaser and the seller or supplier.A reality at this patent Executing in scheme, implementation includes following measures: multiple sellers or supplier carry out registering and passing through this most on this system The buyer or purchaser that system is corresponding in multiple buyeies or purchaser sell product, and the corresponding buyer or purchaser are led to again Cross this system, to the seller or supplier, payment for goods is paid with regard to its product sold;Multiple buyeies or purchaser enter the most on this system Row registration, whether the buyer or purchaser can carry out registering on this system depends on whether the corresponding seller or supplier become Merit completes registration.
Additionally, above-mentioned implementation also includes following measure: the commercial entities controlling this system is predetermined at one Time cycle t1At the beginning of, i.e. time T0, issue some (" N to multiple sellers or suppliercsStock ") turned preference stocks, should NcsThe turned preference stocks of stock are from time T0Rise through after a while, (" time period T ") can be converted into NrsThis commercial entities of stock Common stock.According to equation below, N can be calculatedcsQuantity:
Ncs=(PAE × L)/SP0
The open transaction in capital market of the common stock of this commercial entities.Time period T is by L predetermined time cycle t1Composition, L is also predetermined amount, i.e. a T=L × t1.Its that PAE represents the seller or supplier estimates is at time period T Interior sell product to the buyer or purchaser and can be obtained with average after-tax income.SP0Represent the common stock of this commercial entities At time T0Another section of predetermined time cycle t front and back2Interior per share average market price.
Additionally, above-mentioned implementation also includes being accepted paying in cash or other phase of the buyer or purchaser by this commercial entities When in the payment of cash.This kind of payment be the buyer or purchaser respectively to the corresponding seller or supplier with regard to its product sold And the payment made;
By computer server, by this commercial entities each predetermined time cycle t in time period T1From buying Receive at side or purchaser pay in cash or be equivalent to cash payment be added, draw first data, i.e. { M1i, i= 1,……,L};
By this commercial entities each predetermined time cycle t in time period T1Interior made to the seller or supplier All pay in cash or be equivalent to cash payment be added, draw second data, i.e. { M2i, i=1 ..., L};M1i And M2iBetween relation need to meet following two condition:
M2i<M1i, and (M1i-M2i)×(1-Rtax)=Ei,
EiRepresent the seller or supplier at i-th predetermined time cycle t1In by the corresponding buyer or adopt Purchase business and sell the obtainable after-tax income of product;Further, in time period T, issue to the seller or supplier this commercial entities NcsThe sum of the common stock that stock can turn this commercial entities that preference stocks transfer swaps out must not exceed NrsMaximum.According to such as Lower formula, calculates NrsMaximum:
N r s = &Sigma; i = 1 L N c s ( i ) &times; &alpha; i ,
αiNeed to meetCondition.
Above-mentioned implementation also includes: according to equation below, calculate △ E by computer serveri, i.e. i-th is pre- The time cycle t first determined1Compare its previous time period, i.e. the i-th-1 predetermined time cycle t1, in income Increase:
△Ei=Ei-Ei-1;And
According to function Ni rs(ΔEi,SPi), at i-th predetermined time cycle t1Issue to the seller or supplier and Pay Ni rsThe common stock of this commercial entities of stock, function Ni rs(ΔEi,SPi) should meet following condition:
&part; N i r s ( &Delta;E i , SP i ) / &part; &Delta;E i &GreaterEqual; 0 , And &part; N i r s ( &Delta;E i , SP i ) / &part; SP i &le; 0 ,
SPiRepresent at i-th predetermined time cycle t1Before and after the end of term in one period of predetermined time cycle, The per share average market price of this commercial entities common stock.Ni rsIt is that the seller or supplier are in the i-th predetermined time Cycle t1Convertible go out the sum of common stock of this commercial entities.
In one embodiment of the invention, Ni rs(ΔEi,SPi) occur with following form:
N i r s ( &Delta;E i , SP i ) = C 0 &lsqb; &Sigma; k = 1 i &Delta;E k / SP i &rsqb;
Wherein, C0It it is a predetermined constant
In an embodiment of this patent, at i-th predetermined time cycle t1Change and consign to the seller Or the N of supplieri rsStock can turn the quantity of preference stocks and can determine according to following relation:
N i r s = M i n ( C 0 &lsqb; &Sigma; k = 1 i &Delta;E k / SP i &rsqb; , &Sigma; k = 1 i N c s ( k ) &times; &alpha; i + 1 - k ) ; And
When implementing patent by above method, as Δ EiDuring less than zero, at i-th predetermined time cycle t1Will not to The seller or supplier issue any amount of NcsThe turned preference stocks of stock.Additionally, work as EiDuring less than the after-tax income pre-estimated, At i-th predetermined time cycle t1The seller or supplier cannot be by any amount of Ni rsThe turned preference stocks conversion of stock Become common stock.To the seller or supplier at i-th predetermined time cycle t1The interior N0 that cannot meet switch conditioni csStock Common stock, N0i csShould meet following condition:
N 0 i c s = &Sigma; k = 1 i N c s ( k ) &times; &alpha; i + 1 - k - C 0 &lsqb; &Sigma; k = 1 i &Delta;E k / SP i &rsqb;
It is considered as the seller or supplier abandoning the rights and interests that this part common stock is enjoyed.
In an embodiment of this patent, at i-th predetermined time cycle t1, the seller or supplier cannot The N0 of conversioni csThe common stock of this commercial entities of stock returns second commercial entities to own.Second commercial entities is this business master Agent between body and multiple seller (or supplier).Relation between second commercial entities and this commercial entities is by both party First agreement signed adjusts, and the relation between second commercial entities and the seller (or supplier) is by second association signed View adjusts, and the clause of second agreement is different from first agreement.
First predetermined time cycle t1It can be a calendar year, business year, half calendar year Degree, half business year, a natural season, a Fiscal Quarter, a calendar month or a finance are monthly.
The N issued to the seller or supplieri rsStock can turn the particular number of preference stocks, and to depend on that they each retain after-tax Income, i.e. E1, E2..., EiSize.
The present invention relates to one in another aspect and realizes enterprise between multiple buyeies or purchaser and the seller or supplier Computer system (" this system ") to the Internet of Enterprise's Electronic Commercial transaction.In an embodiment of this patent, should System should comprise:
At least one trade debtor system;
At least one purchases client;
At least one computer server, and this server connect have one preserve data data base;
At least one net that aforementioned buying client is connected with aforementioned computer server with trade debtor system Network;And, aforementioned computer server should have a following program:
Multiple sellers or supplier carry out registering and by this system to multiple buyeies or purchaser the most on this system In the corresponding buyer or purchaser sell product, the corresponding buyer or purchaser again by this system to the seller or supplier Payment for goods is paid with regard to product sold;
Multiple buyeies or purchaser register the most on this system, and whether the buyer or purchaser can enter on this system Row registration depends on whether the corresponding seller or supplier are successfully completed registration;
Control the commercial entities of this system at a predetermined time cycle t1At the beginning of, i.e. time T0, to multiple sellers Or supplier issues some (" NcsStock ") turned preference stocks, this NcsThe turned preference stocks of stock are from time T0Rise through one section Time, (" time period T ") can be converted into the common stock of this commercial entities of Nrs stock.According to equation below, N can be calculatedcs's Quantity:
Ncs=(PAE × L)/SP0
The open transaction in capital market of the common stock of this commercial entities.Time period T is by L predetermined time cycle t1Composition, L is also predetermined amount, i.e. a T=L × t1.Its that PAE represents the seller or supplier estimates is at time period T Interior to the buyer or buying
Business sells product and can be obtained with average after-tax income.SP0Represent the common stock of this commercial entities at time T0 Another section of predetermined time cycle t front and back2Interior per share average market price;
By this commercial entities accept the buyer or purchaser pay in cash or other is equivalent to the payment of cash.This kind pays It it is the payment to the corresponding seller or supplier, its product sold made respectively of the buyer or purchaser.In Computer Service Just receive on device pay in cash or book entry is done in other payment being equivalent to cash, and record is saved in and this computer In the data base that server is connected;
By computer server, by this commercial entities each predetermined time cycle t in time period T1From buying Receive at side or purchaser pay in cash or be equivalent to cash payment be added, draw first data, i.e. M1i, i= 1,……,L;
Calculate Ei, i.e. the seller or supplier are at i-th predetermined time cycle t1In by the corresponding buyer or adopt Purchase business and sell the obtainable after-tax income of product;
By this commercial entities predetermined time cycle of each in time period T t1Interior to the seller or institute of supplier The all payment additions paid in cash or be equivalent to cash made, draw second data, i.e. M2i, i=1 ..., L;M1i And M2iBetween relation need to meet following two condition:
M2i< M1i, and (M1i-M2i)×(1-Rtax)=Ei,
That is just done on computer server all relevant with transaction pays in cash or other is equivalent to propping up of cash Pay and carry out book entry, and record is saved in the data base being connected with this computer server.
According to equation below, calculate NrsMaximum:
NrsL I=1Ncs(i)×αi,
αiNeed to meet ΣL I=1αiThe condition of≤1.In time period T, issue to the seller or supplier this commercial entities NcsThe sum of the common stock that stock can turn this commercial entities that preference stocks transfer swaps out must not exceed NrsMaximum;And
The common stock of this commercial entities a number of just consigning to the seller or supplier on computer server is entered Row book entry, and record is saved in the data base being connected with this computer server.
Aforementioned computer server also should have a following program:
Retain after-tax income Ei, i=1 ..., L supports this commercial entities disclosure in capital market as cash flow The common stock of transaction;
On computer server, the cash flow with regard to all retentions carries out book entry, and is saved in and this calculating by record In the data base that machine server is connected;
According to equation below, calculate △ E by computer serveri, i.e. i-th predetermined time cycle t1Phase Than its previous time period, i.e. the i-th-1 time cycle t1, income on growth:
△Ei=Ei-Ei-1,
According to following condition, calculate function N by computer serveri rs(ΔEi,SPi),
&part; N i r s ( &Delta;E i , SP i ) / &part; &Delta;E i &GreaterEqual; 0 , And &part; N i r s ( &Delta;E i , SP i ) / &part; SP i &le; 0 ,
SPiRepresent at i-th predetermined time cycle t1Before and after the end of term in one period of predetermined time cycle, The average market price that this commercial entities common stock is per share;
According to following relation, calculate N by computer serveri rs, i.e. the seller or supplier is predetermined in i-th Time cycle t1Convertible go out the sum of common stock of this commercial entities:
N i r s = M i n ( N i r s ( &Delta;E i , SP i ) , &Sigma; k = 1 i N c s ( k ) &times; &alpha; i + 1 - k ) , And
By predetermined for i-th time cycle t1Ni rsThe common stock of the commercial entities of stock is handed over to the seller or supplier Fu Hou, the N just paid on computer serveri rsThe common stock of the commercial entities of stock carries out book entry, and is preserved by record In the data base being connected with this computer server.
In one embodiment of the invention, Ni rs(ΔEi,SPi) form be:
N i r s ( &Delta;E i , SP i ) = C 0 &lsqb; &Sigma; k = 1 i &Delta;E k / SP i &rsqb; ,
Wherein, C0It it is a predetermined constant.At i-th predetermined time cycle t1Change and consign to sell The Nirs stock of side or supplier can turn the quantity of preference stocks and determine according to following relation:
N i r s = M i n ( C 0 &lsqb; &Sigma; k = 1 i &Delta;E k / SP i &rsqb; , &Sigma; k = 1 i N c s ( k ) &times; &alpha; i + 1 - k )
It addition, aforementioned computer server also should have program so that each seller or supplier can exist according to the following step Register in the computer system of the Internet:
There is provided registration form to collect some information to the seller or supplier;
Accept the seller or registration form that supplier fills in, the seller or supplier in registration form it is noted that and its The corresponding buyer or purchaser, the seller or supplier sell product to this buyer or purchaser and accept it with regard to product sold institute For payment;
Based on the information collected, according to the predetermined condition of first set, the seller or supplier are audited;
Identify by the seller or the supplier of audit;
Generate an identifier (identifier) with uniqueness and a user account, and lead to
Cross this seller of email notification or supplier.
It addition, aforementioned computer server also should have program so that each seller or supplier can exist according to the following step Register in the computer system of the Internet:
The seller or the supplier failed by auditing is notified;
To failing the seller by audit or supplier's illustration in the notification;And
This seller or supplier more fresh information is instructed to resubmit application form for registration.
It addition, aforementioned computer server also should have program so that each buyer or purchaser can exist according to the following step Register in the computer system of the Internet:
There is provided registration form to collect some information to the buyer or purchaser;
Accept the buyer or registration form that purchaser fills in, the buyer or purchaser in registration form it is noted that and its The corresponding seller or supplier, the buyer or purchaser accept this seller or supplier pays product and with regard to its product accepted to This seller or supplier pay payment for goods;
Check the seller of this correspondence or whether supplier for successfully completing registration in the computer system of the Internet, and The registration form that the seller or supplier submit to determines this buyer of existence or purchaser;
If confirmation, then, based on the information collected, overlap predetermined condition according to second, to the buyer or Purchaser audits;
Identify by the buyer or the purchaser of audit again;
Generate an identifier (identifier) with uniqueness and a user account, and should by email notification The buyer or purchaser;
The buyer corresponding by the email notification seller or supplier or purchaser are at the computer of the Internet Registration is for successfully completing in system.
Aforementioned computer server also should have program so that each buyer or purchaser can be according to the following step in interconnections Register in the computer system of net:
The buyer or purchaser to failing by checking step notify;And
This buyer or purchaser more fresh information is instructed to resubmit application form for registration.
Aforementioned computer server also should have program so that each buyer or purchaser can be according to the following step in interconnections Register in the computer system of net:
The buyer or the purchaser failed by auditing is notified;
To failing the buyer by audit or purchaser's illustration in the notification;And
This buyer or purchaser more fresh information is instructed to resubmit application form for registration.
First predetermined time cycle t1It can be a calendar year, business year, half calendar year Degree, half business year, a natural season, a Fiscal Quarter, a calendar month or a finance are monthly.
The present invention relates to a computer-readable media storing instruction in a deeper aspect, when processor performs storage Instruction time, the computer system of a Internet just can perform a method with multiple buyeies (or purchaser) and the seller Business to business e-commerce transaction is realized between (or supplier).
In one embodiment, the method comprises the following steps:
Multiple sellers or supplier carry out registering and by this computer system to multiple respectively in this computer system The buyer corresponding in the buyer or purchaser or purchaser sell product, and the corresponding buyer or purchaser are again by this computer System pays payment for goods to the seller or supplier with regard to product sold;
Multiple buyeies or purchaser register respectively in this computer system, and whether the buyer or purchaser can be at this meters Carry out registering in calculation machine system and depend on whether the corresponding seller or supplier are successfully completed registration;
Control the commercial entities of this computer system at a predetermined time cycle t1At the beginning of, i.e. time T0, Xiang Duo The individual seller or supplier issue some (" NcsStock ") turned preference stocks, this NcsThe turned preference stocks of stock are from time T0Play warp (" time period T ") can be converted into N after a whilersThe common stock of this commercial entities of stock.According to equation below, can calculate Go out NcsQuantity:
Ncs=(PAE × L)/SP0
The open transaction in capital market of the common stock of this commercial entities.Time period T is by L predetermined time cycle t1Composition, L is also predetermined amount, i.e. a T=L × t1.Its that PAE represents the seller or supplier estimates is in time period T Sell product to the buyer or purchaser and can be obtained with average after-tax income.SP0The common stock representing this commercial entities exists Time T0Another section of predetermined time cycle t front and back2Interior per share average market price;
By this commercial entities accept the buyer or purchaser pay in cash or other is equivalent to the payment of cash.This kind pays It it is the payment to the corresponding seller or supplier, its product sold made respectively of the buyer or purchaser.In Computer Service On device with regard to all receive pay in cash or be equivalent to the payment of cash and carry out book entry and record is saved in data base In;
By computer server, by this commercial entities each predetermined time cycle t in time period T1From buying Receive at side or purchaser pay in cash or be equivalent to cash payment be added, draw first data, i.e. M1i, i= 1,……,L;
Calculate Ei, i.e. the seller or supplier are at i-th predetermined time cycle t1In by the corresponding buyer or adopt Purchase business and sell the obtainable after-tax income of product;
By this commercial entities each predetermined time cycle t in time period T1Made to the seller or supplier All payment additions paid in cash or be equivalent to cash, draw second data, i.e. M2i, i=1 ..., L;M1iAnd M2i Between relation need to meet following two condition:
M2i< M1i, and (M1i-M2i)×(1-Rtax)=Ei,
All and the relevant payment paid in cash or be equivalent to cash of concluding the business just done on computer server Carry out book entry and record is saved in data base;
According to equation below, calculate the maximum of Nrs:
N r s = &Sigma; i = 1 L N c s ( i ) &times; &alpha; i
αiNeed to meetCondition.In time period T, this commercial entities send out to the seller or supplier The N of rowcsThe sum of the common stock that stock can turn this commercial entities that preference stocks transfer swaps out must not exceed NrsMaximum;
The common stock of this commercial entities a number of just consigning to the seller or supplier on computer server is entered Row book entry, and record is saved in data base.
Preceding method also comprises the steps:
Retain after-tax income Ei, i=1 ..., L supports this commercial entities disclosure in capital market as cash flow The common stock of transaction;
On computer server, the cash flow with regard to all retentions carries out book entry, and record is saved in data base In;
According to equation below, calculate △ E by computer serveri, i.e. i-th predetermined time cycle t1Compare Its previous time period, i.e. the i-th-1 time cycle t1, income on growth:
△Ei=Ei-Ei-1,
The function N meeting following condition is calculated by computer serveri rs(ΔEi,SPi),
&part; N i r s ( &Delta;E i , SP i ) / &part; &Delta;E i &GreaterEqual; 0 , And &part; N i r s ( &Delta;E i , SP i ) / &part; SP i &le; 0 ,
Work as i=1, SP1=SP0
SPi represents before and after t1 end of term i-th predetermined time cycle in one period of predetermined time cycle, The per share average market price of this commercial entities common stock;
According to following relation, calculate N by computer serveri rs, i.e. the seller or supplier is predetermined in i-th Time cycle t1Convertible go out the sum of common stock of this commercial entities:
N i r s = M i n ( N i r s ( &Delta;E i , SP i ) , &Sigma; k = 1 i N c s ( k ) &times; &alpha; i + 1 - k ) ; And
At i-th predetermined time cycle t1The N changed out is paid to the seller or supplieri rsThis business master of stock The common stock of body, the N just paid on computer serveri rsThe common stock of this commercial entities of stock carries out book entry, and will Record is saved in the data base being connected.
In one embodiment, the method also should comprise the steps:
There is provided registration form to collect some information to the seller or supplier;
Accept the seller or registration form that supplier fills in, the seller or supplier in registration form it is noted that and its The corresponding buyer or purchaser, the seller or supplier sell product to this buyer or purchaser and accept it with regard to product sold institute For payment;
Based on the information collected, according to the predetermined condition of first set, the seller or supplier are audited;
Identify by the seller or the supplier of audit;
Generate an identifier (identifier) with uniqueness and a user account, and should by email notification The seller or supplier.
In one embodiment, the method also should comprise the steps:
The seller or the supplier failed by auditing is notified;
To failing the seller by audit or supplier's illustration in the notification;And
This seller or supplier more fresh information is instructed to resubmit application form for registration.
In one embodiment, the method also should comprise the steps:
There is provided registration form to collect some information to the buyer or purchaser;
Accept the buyer or registration form that purchaser fills in, the buyer or purchaser in registration form it is noted that and its The corresponding seller or supplier, the buyer or purchaser accept this seller or supplier pays product and with regard to its product accepted to This seller or supplier pay payment for goods;
Check the seller of this correspondence or whether supplier for successfully completing registration in the computer system of the Internet, and The registration form that the seller or supplier submit to determines this buyer of existence or purchaser;
If confirmation, then, based on the information collected, overlap predetermined condition according to second, to the buyer or Purchaser audits;
Identify by the buyer or the purchaser of audit again;
Generate an identifier (identifier) with uniqueness and a user account, and should by email notification The buyer or purchaser;
The buyer corresponding by the email notification seller or supplier or purchaser are at the computer of the Internet Registration is for successfully completing in system.
In one embodiment, the method also should comprise the steps:
The buyer or purchaser to failing by checking step notify;And
This buyer or purchaser more fresh information is instructed to resubmit application form for registration.
In one embodiment, the method also should comprise the steps:
The buyer or the purchaser failed by auditing is notified;
To failing the buyer by audit or purchaser's illustration in the notification;And
This buyer or purchaser more fresh information is instructed to resubmit application form for registration.
In one embodiment, Ni rs(ΔEi,SPi) form be:
N i r s ( &Delta;E i , SP i ) = C 0 &lsqb; &Sigma; k = 1 i &Delta;E k / SP i &rsqb; ,
Wherein, C0It it is a predetermined constant.At i-th predetermined time cycle t1Change and consign to sell Side or the N of supplieri rsStock can turn the quantity of preference stocks and can determine according to following relation:
N i r s = M i n ( C 0 &lsqb; &Sigma; k = 1 i &Delta;E k / SP i &rsqb; , &Sigma; k = 1 i N c s ( k ) &times; &alpha; i + 1 - k ) .
The present invention relates to a computer-readable media storing instruction in another one aspect, when processor performs storage Instruction time, the computer system of connection the Internet just can perform a method with in multiple buyeies or purchaser and the seller or confession Answer and between business, realize B2B transaction.
In one embodiment, the method comprises the following steps:
Multiple sellers or supplier carry out registering and by this computer system to multiple respectively in this computer system The buyer corresponding in the buyer or purchaser or purchaser sell product, the buyer or purchaser again by this computer system to The corresponding seller or the supplier that sell product to it pay payment for goods;
Multiple buyeies or purchaser register respectively in this computer system, and whether the buyer or purchaser can be at this meters Carry out registering in calculation machine system and depend on whether the corresponding seller or supplier are successfully completed registration;
Control the commercial entities of this computer system at the beginning of a business year, i.e. time T0, to multiple sellers or confession Business is answered to issue some (" NcsStock ") turned preference stocks, this NcsThe turned preference stocks of stock are from time T0Rise through after a while (" time period T ") can be converted into NrsThe common stock of this commercial entities of stock.According to equation below, N can be calculatedcsNumber Amount:
Ncs=(PAE L)/SP0
The open transaction in capital market of the common stock of this commercial entities.Time period T is by predetermined L the business year Composition.PAE represents the seller or supplier estimates, and it is sold product to the buyer or purchaser in time period T and can be obtained with tax Rear income.SP0Represent the common stock of this commercial entities at time T0Every in another period of predetermined time cycle front and back Stock average market price;
By this commercial entities accept the buyer or purchaser pay in cash or other is equivalent to the payment of cash.This kind pays It it is the payment to the corresponding seller or supplier, its product sold made respectively of the buyer or purchaser.In Computer Service On device with regard to all receive pay in cash or be equivalent to the payment of cash and carry out book entry and record is saved in data base In;
By computer server, by this commercial entities in business year each in time period T at the buyer or purchaser Receive pay in cash or be equivalent to cash payment be added, draw first data, i.e. M1i, i=1 ..., L;
Calculate Ei, i.e. the seller or supplier are at i-th predetermined time cycle t1In by the corresponding buyer or adopt Purchase business and sell the obtainable after-tax income of product;
This commercial entities each business year in time period T all is paid in cash to what the seller or supplier made Or the payment being equivalent to cash is added, and draws second data, i.e. M2i, i=1 ..., L;M1iAnd M2iBetween relation need Following two condition to be met:
M2i< M1i, and (M1i-M2i)×(1-Rtax)=Ei
All and the relevant payment paid in cash or be equivalent to cash of concluding the business just done on computer server Carry out book entry and record is saved in data base;
Retain after-tax income Ei, i=1 ..., L supports this commercial entities disclosure in capital market as cash flow The common stock of transaction;
On computer server, the cash flow with regard to all retentions carries out book entry, and record is saved in data base In;
According to equation below, calculate NrsMaximum:
NrsL I=1Ncs(i)xαi,
αiNeed to meet ΣL I=1αiThe condition of≤1, in time period T, is issued to the seller or supplier by this commercial entities NcsThe sum of the common stock that stock can turn this commercial entities that preference stocks transfer swaps out must not exceed the maximum of Nrs;
According to equation below, calculate △ E by computer serveri, i.e. the i-th business year compares its previous financial year Degree, i.e. the i-th-1 business year, the growth in income:
△Ei=Ei-Ei-1
The function N meeting following condition is calculated by computer serveri rs(ΔEi,SPi),
&part; N i r s ( &Delta;E i , SP i ) / &part; &Delta;E i &GreaterEqual; 0 , &part; N i r s ( &Delta;E i , SP i ) / &part; SP i &le; 0 , And
Work as i=1, SP1=SP0
SPiRepresenting before and after the end of term in i-th business year in one period of predetermined time cycle, this commercial entities is general The average market price that logical stock stock is per share;
According to following relation, calculate N by computer serveri rs, i.e. the seller or supplier can in the i-th business year The sum of the common stock of this commercial entities changed out:
N i r s = M i n ( N i r s ( &Delta;E i , SP i ) , &Sigma; k = 1 i N c s ( k ) &times; &alpha; i + 1 - k ) ; And
By i-th year Ni rsAfter the common stock of this commercial entities of stock consigns to the seller or supplier, in Computer Service The N just paid on devicei rsThe common stock of this commercial entities of stock is made book entry and corresponding record is saved in data base In.
The present invention another aspect relate to a kind of computer system by the Internet (" this system ") multiple buyeies or The method realizing business to business e-commerce transaction between purchaser and the seller or supplier.An embodiment party at this patent In case, implementation comprises the steps:
Registered on this system by a seller or supplier;
Registered on this system by a buyer or purchaser, the seller or supplier by this system to this buyer or Purchaser sells whether product, the buyer or purchaser pay payment for goods, the buyer or purchaser by this system to the seller or supplier Can carry out on this system registering and depend on whether the corresponding seller or supplier are successfully completed registration;
Control the commercial entities of this system at a predetermined time cycle t1At the beginning of, i.e. time T0, to multiple sellers Or supplier issues some (" NcsStock ") turned preference stocks, this NcsThe turned preference stocks of stock are from T0Rise through after a while (" time period T ") can be converted into NcsThe common stock of this commercial entities of stock;According to equation below, N can be calculatedcsNumber Amount:
Ncs=(PAExL)/SP0
The open transaction in capital market of the common stock of this commercial entities, time period T is by L predetermined time cycle t1Composition, L is also predetermined amount, i.e. a T=L × t1.Its that PAE represents the seller or supplier estimates is at time period T Interior sell product to the buyer or purchaser and can be obtained with after-tax income, SP0Represent the common stock of this commercial entities time Between T0Another section of predetermined time cycle t front and back2Interior per share average market price;
M1Represent and accepted the buyer or purchaser at predetermined time cycle t by this commercial entities1From the buyer or purchaser What place received pay in cash or other is equivalent to the total value of payment of cash, and this kind of payment is that the buyer or purchaser are to the seller or confession Answer the payment that business makees with regard to its product sold;
M2Represent that this commercial entities is at time cycle t1Paid in cash to what the seller or supplier made or be equivalent to cash The total value of payment;M1And M2Between relation need to meet following two condition:
M2<M1, and (M1-M2)x(1-Rtax)=Ei,
EiRepresent the seller or supplier at i-th predetermined time cycle t1By selling to the buyer or purchaser The obtainable after-tax income of product, i=1 ... L;
In time period T, this commercial entities the N issued to the seller or supplierrsStock can turn what preference stocks transfer swapped out The sum of the common stock of this commercial entities must not exceed NrsMaximum.According to equation below, calculate NrsMaximum:
NrsL I=1Ni rs=N1 rs+N2 rs+...+NL rs, and
Ni rs=Ncsi,
αiBe predetermine at i-th time cycle t1The conversion proportion of conversion preference stocks, and
αiΣ should be metL I=1αiThe condition of=1.
The step of above-mentioned implementation also includes: according to equation below, calculate Δ E by computer serveri, i.e. I predetermined time cycle t1Compare its previous time period, i.e. the i-th-1 time cycle t1, income on growth:
ΔEi=Ei-Ei-1, and
According to the function N meeting following conditioni rs(ΔEi,SPi), at i-th predetermined time cycle t1Complete to The seller or supplier distribution and delivery Ni rsThe common stock of this commercial entities of stock:
&part; N i r s ( &Delta;E i , SP i ) / &part; &Delta;E i &GreaterEqual; 0 , And &part; N i r s ( &Delta;E i , SP i ) / &part; SP i &le; 0 ,
SPiRepresent at i-th predetermined time cycle t1Before and after the end of term in one period of predetermined time cycle, The average market price that this commercial entities common stock is per share.
In an embodiment of this patent, Ni rs(ΔEi,SPi) form be:
N i r s ( &Delta;E i , SP i ) = C 0 &lsqb; &Sigma; k = 1 i &Delta;E k / SP 1 &rsqb; ,
Wherein, C0It it is a predetermined constant.At i-th predetermined time cycle t1Issue and consign to sell Quantity N of the convertible preferred stock of side or supplieri rsCan determine according to following relation:
M i n ( C 0 &lsqb; &Sigma; k = 1 i &Delta;E k / SP k &rsqb; , &Sigma; k = 1 i N k c s ( k ) &times; &alpha; i + 1 - k ) .
When implementing patent by above method, as Δ EiDuring less than zero, at i-th predetermined time cycle t1Will not to The seller or supplier issue any amount of NcsThe turned preference stocks of stock.Additionally, work as EiDuring less than the after-tax income pre-estimated, At i-th predetermined time cycle t1The seller or supplier cannot be by any amount of Ni rsThe turned preference stocks conversion of stock Become common stock.To the seller or supplier at i-th predetermined time cycle t1The interior N0 that cannot meet switch conditioni csStock Common stock, and N0i csShould meet following condition:
N 0 i c s = &Sigma; k = 1 i N k c s x&alpha; i + 1 - k - C 0 &lsqb; &Sigma; k = 1 i &Delta;E k / SP i &rsqb; , It is considered as the seller or supplier general to this part Abandoning of the rights and interests that logical stock is enjoyed.
First predetermined time cycle t1It can be a calendar year, business year, half calendar year Degree, half business year, a natural season, a Fiscal Quarter, a calendar month or a finance are monthly.
The present invention relates to the computer system of the Internet (" this system ") in another aspect, can be bought multiple by this system B2B transaction is realized between side or purchaser and the seller or supplier.An embodiment party at this patent In case, this system should comprise: at least one purchases client;At least one computer server, and the connection of this server There is a data base preserving data;Aforementioned buying client and trade debtor system are taken by least one with aforementioned computer The business network that is connected of device, wherein, aforementioned computer server also should be composed of following program:
Registered on this system by a seller or supplier;
Registered on this system by a buyer or purchaser;The seller or supplier by this system to this buyer or Purchaser sells product, the buyer or purchaser and pays payment for goods by this system to the seller or supplier;Whether the buyer or purchaser Can carry out on this system registering and depend on whether the corresponding seller or supplier are successfully completed registration;
Control the commercial entities of this system at a predetermined time cycle t1At the beginning of, i.e. time T0, to multiple sellers Or supplier issues some (" NcsStock ") turned preference stocks, this NcsThe turned preference stocks of stock are from time T0Rise through one section Time, (" time period T ") can be converted into NcsThe common stock of this commercial entities of stock.According to equation below, N can be calculatedcs Quantity:
Ncs=(PAE x L)/SP0
The open transaction in capital market of the common stock of this commercial entities;Time period T is by L predetermined time cycle t1Composition, L is also predetermined amount, i.e. a T=L × t1, its that PAE represents the seller or supplier estimates is in time period T Sell product to the buyer or purchaser and can be obtained with average after-tax income.SP0The common stock representing this commercial entities exists Time T0Another section of predetermined time cycle t front and back2Interior per share average market price;
With regard to paying in cash of receiving at the buyer or purchaser of commercial entities or other is equivalent on computer server Book entry is done in the payment of cash, and is saved in data base by corresponding book entry;This kind of payment is the buyer or purchaser The payment its product sold made to the seller or supplier;
By computer server by this commercial entities each predetermined time cycle t in time period T1From the buyer Or paying in cash of receiving at purchaser or other payment being equivalent to cash are added, obtain first data, M1i, i= 1,...,L;
Calculate Ei, i.e. the seller or supplier are at i-th predetermined time cycle t1By selling to the buyer or purchaser The obtainable after-tax income of product;
By this commercial entities each predetermined time cycle t in time period T1To showing that the seller or supplier are made Gold pays or is equivalent to the payment addition of cash, draws second data, M2i, i=1 ..., L, M1iAnd M2iBetween relation Need to meet following two condition:
M2i<M1i, and (M1i-M2i)×(1-Rtax)=Ei
All and relevant pay in cash or other is equivalent to cash of concluding the business just made on computer server Payment carries out book entry, and is saved in data base by record;
According to equation below, calculate NrsMaximum:
NrsL I=1Ni csi,
αiΣ should be metL I=1αiThe condition of≤1.In time period T, issue to the seller or supplier this commercial entities NcsThe sum of the common stock that stock can turn this commercial entities that preference stocks transfer swaps out must not exceed NrsMaximum;
After the common stock of this commercial entities a number of is consigned to the seller or supplier, on computer server just The common stock of this commercial entities a number of paid carries out book entry and is saved in data base by corresponding record.
In one embodiment, above computer server also should have a following program:
Retention after-tax income Ei, i=1 ..., L} supports this commercial entities public affairs in capital market as cash flow Open the common stock of transaction;
On computer server, the cash flow with regard to all retentions carries out book entry, and corresponding record is saved in number According in storehouse;Calculate Δ Ei, i.e. i-th predetermined time cycle t1Compare its previous time period, i.e. the i-th-1 week time Phase t1, income on growth:
ΔEi=Ei-Ei-1
By computer server, calculate the function N meeting following conditioni rs(ΔEi,SPi),
&part; N i r s ( &Delta;E i , SP i ) / &part; &Delta;E i &GreaterEqual; 0 , And &part; N i r s ( &Delta;E i , SP i ) / &part; SP i &le; 0 ,
SPiRepresent at i-th predetermined time cycle t1Before and after the end of term in one period of predetermined time cycle, The per share average market price of this commercial entities common stock;
According to following relation, calculate N by computer serveri rs, i.e. at i-th predetermined time cycle t1Turn Give the quantity of the common stock of the seller or supplier:
N i r s = M i n ( N i r s ( &Delta;E i , SP i ) , &Sigma; k = 1 i N k c ( k ) &times; &alpha; i + 1 - k ) ; And
By predetermined for i-th time cycle t1Ni rsThe common stock of this commercial entities of stock consigns to the seller or confession After answering business, the N just paid on computer serveri rsThe common stock of this commercial entities of stock carries out book entry and by right The record answered is saved in data base.
In an embodiment of this patent, Ni rs(ΔEi,SPi) form be:
N i r s ( &Delta;E i , SP i ) = C 0 &lsqb; &Sigma; k = 1 i &Delta;E k / SP i &rsqb; ,
Wherein, C0It is a predetermined constant, i-th predetermined time cycle t1Change and consign to the seller Or the N of supplieri rsThe quantity of the turned preference stocks of stock determines according to following relation:
N i r s = M i n ( C 0 &lsqb; &Sigma; k = 1 i &Delta;E k / SP i &rsqb; , &Sigma; k = 1 i N k c s ( k ) &times; &alpha; i + 1 - k ) .
First predetermined time cycle t1It can be a calendar year, business year, half calendar year Degree, half business year, a natural season, a Fiscal Quarter, a calendar month or a finance are monthly.
The present invention relates to a computer-readable media storing instruction in a deeper aspect, when processor performs storage Instruction time, connection the Internet computer system just can perform a method with multiple buyeies (or purchaser) and the seller Business to business e-commerce transaction is realized between (or supplier).
In one embodiment, the method comprises the following steps:
Registered in this computer system by a seller or supplier;
Being registered in this computer system by a buyer or purchaser, the seller or supplier are by this department of computer science System is sold product, the buyer or purchaser to this buyer or purchaser and is paid goods by this computer system to the seller or supplier again Money;Whether the buyer or purchaser can carry out registering in this computer system depends on whether are the corresponding seller or supplier It is successfully completed registration;
Control the commercial entities of this computer system at a predetermined time cycle t1At the beginning of, i.e. time T0, Xiang Duo The individual seller or supplier issue some (" NcsStock ") turned preference stocks, this NcsThe turned preference stocks of stock are from time T0Play warp (" time period T ") can be converted into N after a whilersThe common stock of this commercial entities of stock;According to equation below, can calculate Go out Ncs:
Ncs=(PAE x L)/SP0,
The open transaction in capital market of the common stock of this commercial entities, time period T is by L predetermined time cycle t1Composition, L is also predetermined amount, i.e. a T=L × t1, its that PAE represents the seller or supplier estimates is in time period T Sell product to the buyer or purchaser and can be obtained with after-tax income, SP0Represent the common stock of this commercial entities at time T0 Another section of predetermined time cycle t front and back2Interior per share average market price;
By this commercial entities accept the buyer or purchaser pay in cash or other is equivalent to the payment of cash, this kind pays It it is the payment to the corresponding seller or supplier, its product sold made respectively of the buyer or purchaser.In Computer Service On device with regard to all receive pay in cash or be equivalent to the payment of cash and carry out book entry and corresponding record is saved in In data base;
By computer server, by this commercial entities each predetermined time cycle t in time period T1From buying Receive at side or purchaser pay in cash or be equivalent to cash payment be added, draw first data, i.e. M1i, i= 1,...,L;
Calculate Ei, i.e. the seller or supplier are at i-th predetermined time cycle t1In by the corresponding buyer or adopt Purchase business and sell the obtainable after-tax income of product;
By this commercial entities each predetermined time cycle t in time period T1Made to the seller or supplier All payment additions paid in cash or be equivalent to cash, draw second data, i.e. M2i, i=1 ..., L, M1iAnd M2iIt Between relation need to meet following two condition:
M2i<M1i, and (M1i-M2i)×(1-Rtax)=Ei
All and the relevant payment paid in cash or be equivalent to cash of concluding the business just done on computer server Carry out book entry and corresponding record is saved in data base;
According to equation below, calculate NrsMaximum:
NrsL I=1Ni csi,
αiNeed to meet ΣL I=1αiThe condition of≤1, in time period T, is issued to the seller or supplier by this commercial entities NcsThe sum of the common stock that stock can turn this commercial entities that preference stocks transfer swaps out must not exceed NrsMaximum;
After the seller or supplier pay the common stock of this commercial entities a number of, computer server is just handed over The common stock paid carries out book entry, and is saved in data base by corresponding record.
In one embodiment, preceding method also should comprise the steps:
Retention after-tax income Ei, i=1 ..., L} supports this commercial entities public affairs in capital market as cash flow Open the common stock of transaction;
On computer server, the cash flow with regard to all retentions carries out book entry, and corresponding record is saved in number According in storehouse;
According to equation below, calculate Δ E by computer serveri, i.e. i-th predetermined time cycle t1Compare Its previous time period, i.e. the i-th-1 time cycle t1, income on growth:
ΔEi=Ei-Ei-1
The function N meeting following condition is calculated by computer serveri rs(ΔEi,SPi),
&part; N i r s ( &Delta;E i , SP i ) / &part; &Delta;E i &GreaterEqual; 0 , And &part; N i r s ( &Delta;E i , SP i ) / &part; SP i &le; 0 ,
SPiRepresent at i-th predetermined time cycle t1Before and after the end of term in one period of predetermined time cycle, The per share average market price of this commercial entities common stock;
According to following relation, calculate N by computer serveri rs, i.e. the seller or supplier is predetermined in i-th Time cycle t1Convertible go out the sum of common stock of this commercial entities:
N i r s = M i n ( N i r s ( &Delta;E i , SP i ) , &Sigma; k = 1 i N k c ( k ) &times; &alpha; i + 1 - k ) ;
With regard to i-th predetermined time cycle t on computer server1Consign to the N of the seller or supplieri rsShould The common stock of commercial entities carries out book entry, and is saved in data base by corresponding record.
In one embodiment, Ni rs(ΔEi,SPi) form be:
N i r s ( &Delta;E i , SP i ) = C 0 &lsqb; &Sigma; k = 1 i &Delta;E k / SP i &rsqb; ,
Wherein, C0It it is a predetermined constant.At i-th predetermined time cycle t1Change and consign to sell Side or the N of supplieri rsThe quantity of the turned preference stocks of stock determines according to following relation:
N i r s = M i n ( C 0 &lsqb; &Sigma; k = 1 i &Delta;E k / SP i &rsqb; , &Sigma; k = 1 i N k c s ( k ) &times; &alpha; i + 1 - k ) .
First predetermined time cycle t1It can be a calendar year, business year, half calendar year Degree, half business year, a natural season, a Fiscal Quarter, a calendar month or a finance are monthly.
Reader for convenience, concentrates the typical sample to all possible embodiment to be described, these samples above Originally illustrate the principle of the present invention, and illustrate the best mode contemplated in order to realize the present invention.Described above is not Citing for limit probability all to present invention embodiment, it is also possible to have other without the alternate embodiment described.
Therefore, invention discussed above exemplary embodiment is only explanation and the purpose of description, and is not intended to poor Use up the probability of the present invention or limit the present invention in disclosed form of implementation.From the description above, there is a lot of possibility Modifications and variations.
Why selecting and stating embodiment herein is to explain that the principle of the present invention and their reality should With, thus promote other professionals in the art with the various amendments of the special-purpose of applicable imagination to utilize this Bright and various embodiments.
Other is aobvious and easy without departing from the replacement scheme of spirit and scope of the invention to professional in the art See.Therefore, the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims, rather than described above and described herein exemplary Embodiment.

Claims (20)

1. a computer system for business to business e-commerce transaction, described computer system bag is realized by the Internet Contain:
At least one seller client system, for the seller by described seller client system sales product;
At least one buy-side client system, for the buyer by described buy-side client systems buying product;
At least one computer server, to provide user interface to the described buyer or the described seller, and then realizes the described buyer And purchase and sale product between the described seller;
Network, to be connected described seller client system, described buy-side client system and described computer server;
Wherein, described computer system is additionally operable to:
Registration Forms are provided, to collect the information of the described seller to the described seller;Receive the Registration Forms that the described seller fills in, mirror Do not go out such described buyer: described seller sales product is to the described buyer, and accepts the payment for goods of described buyer paid;According to the One group of predetermined condition and the information collected are to audit the described seller;Whether the seller described in certification is by examination & verification step;It is logical The described seller crossing examination & verification sets up a unique identifier UID and a user account;By Email by registering result Notice is by the described seller of examination & verification;Only when the described seller succeeds in registration, the described buyer being identified can Successful registration, and then make other any described buyeies of the described seller all can not check the Transaction Information unrelated with himself;
The commercial entities controlling described computer system can turn preference stocks to described seller distribution, retains after-tax income as cash Stream supports described commercial entities common stock of open transaction in capital market.
System the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described computer server is additionally operable to provide to the described buyer One buyer's user interface, to allow the computer of the described buyer to select to determine that the buyer is desirable at all e-commerce platforms User's the most browsable common product catalogue is searched for product, it is desirable to be the seller of described buyer transaction partner at one Searching for product in catalogue, described trade partners refers to that the buyer buys product at the seller, has the identification of the described seller Number, and and the existing business partnership of the described seller.
System the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described computer system is additionally operable to: (d1) if described in sell Side is not over examination & verification step, by auditing result notice not by the described seller of examination & verification;(d2) to not by described in examination & verification The seller provides advice note, informs that why the described seller is not over examination & verification;(d3) notice is not used by the described seller of examination & verification Updated information re-starts registration.
System the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described computer system is additionally operable to: (a) carries to the described buyer For Registration Forms, to collect the information of the described buyer;B () receives the Registration Forms that the described buyer fills in, identify such institute State the seller: the described buyer buys the product of the described seller, and to described seller payments payment for goods;C () inspection is sold described in identifying Whether side successfully passes through the described computer server being connected with the Internet and registers, and sells described in carrying out registering The Registration Forms of side identify the described buyer;If d () is by checking that step is learnt, the described seller identified success Ground is registered by the described computer server being connected with the Internet, according to second group of predetermined condition and the letter collected Breath audits the described buyer;E whether the buyer described in () certification is by examination & verification step;F () is to be set up by the described buyer of certification One unique identifier UID and a user account;G () has obtained identifier UID and user by email notification The described buyer of account;And (h) by the seller described in email notification: the described buyer has successfully passed through and the Internet The described computer server connected is registered.
System the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described computer system is additionally operable to: (d1) if step (c) Inspection result be negative, inspection result is notified the described buyer;(d2) notify that the described buyer is with updated information weight Newly register.
System the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described computer system is additionally operable to: (e1) if described in buy Auditing result, not over examination & verification step, is notified the described buyer by side;(e2) provide advice note to the described buyer, inform why institute State the buyer not over examination & verification step;(e3) notify that the described buyer re-starts registration by updated information.
System the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described computer system is additionally operable to:
In time period T, sell, to the described buyer, the after-tax income data that product is obtained, really according to the seller that estimate, described Orient described seller distribution and can turn quantity N of preference stockscs, wherein, Ncs=(PAE L)/SP0, described time period T is by the most true Fixed L the first scheduled time slot t1Composition, described PAE is discreet value, represents that the described seller buys to described in described time period T Product sold by square cotter obtainable can estimate average after-tax income, described SP0Represent the commercial entities controlling described computer system Common stock at the first scheduled time slot t1At the beginning of time T0The per share average market in one predetermined period front and back Price;
Obtain first data M1iWith second data M2i, wherein, i=1 ..., L, M2i< M1i, described first data M1i Refer to the described computer system each first scheduled time slot t in described time period T1The cash of the buyer that receive, described props up Pay or be equivalent to the addition of payment of cash, described second data M2iRefer to that described computer system is in described time period T Each first scheduled time slot t1The all of addition of payment paid in cash or be equivalent to cash made to the described seller;
According to described first data M1iWith described second data M2i, determine that the described seller is at i-th the first scheduled time slot t1 Obtainable after-tax income E of product is sold to the described buyeri, and by described after-tax income EiRetention is got off, using as cash support Described commercial entities is the common stock of open transaction, (M in capital market1i-M2i)×(1-Rtax)=Ei, RtaxFor the tax rate;
Determine in described time period T, the N that will issue to the described sellercsStock can turn preference stocks and be converted into described commercial entities The number of common stock, wherein, the number of the turned preference stocks of conversion must not exceed NrsMaximum, NrsMaximum by as follows Formula determines:
αiNeed to meetCondition;
Wherein, described computer system receive the described buyer pay in cash or other are equivalent to the payment of cash, and just receive Pay in cash or book entry is done in other payments being equivalent to cash, corresponding book entry is saved meanwhile, described Payment is that the described buyer makees with regard to the product of described seller sales;Cash flow with regard to all retentions does book entry, and by right The record answered saves.
System the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described computer system is additionally operable to:
Determine i-th the first predetermined amount of time t1Compare the i-th-1 the first predetermined amount of time t1, income on growth Δ Ei, its In, Δ Ei=Ei-Ei-1
Determine functional relation Ni rs(ΔEi,SPi), wherein,AndDescribed Ni rsRepresent that the described seller is at i-th the first predetermined amount of time t1Can be converted into The sum of the common stock of described commercial entities, SPiRepresent at i-th the first predetermined amount of time t1Front and back one section predetermined time In phase, the per share average market price of described commercial entities common stock;
According to described functional relation Ni rs(ΔEi,SPi), determine Ni rs, and by Ni rsDescribed commercial entities common stock pay institute State the seller.
System the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that describedForm be:Wherein, C0It it is a predetermined constant.
System the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that at i-th the first scheduled time slot t1Interior by this commercial entities Ni rsCan turn preference stocks converting and pay the number of share of stock of the described seller is to be determined by equation below:
11. systems according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the first scheduled time slot t11 year, business year, half Year, half business year, a season, Fiscal Quarter, one month or a financial moon.
12. 1 kinds of methods realizing business to business e-commerce transaction by the computer system of the Internet, it is characterised in that Described computer system has: at least one seller client system, for the seller by described seller client system sales product; At least one buy-side client system, for the buyer by described buy-side client systems buying product;At least one Computer Service Device, to provide user interface to the described buyer or the described seller, and then realizes buying between the described buyer and the described seller and selling Sell product;Network, to be connected described seller client system, described buy-side client system and described computer server;
Registration Forms are provided, to collect the information of the described seller to the described seller;Receive the Registration Forms that the described seller fills in, mirror Do not go out such described buyer: described seller sales product is to the described buyer, and accepts the payment for goods of described buyer paid;According to the One group of predetermined condition and the information collected are to audit the described seller;Whether the seller described in certification is by examination & verification step;It is logical The described seller crossing examination & verification sets up a unique identifier UID and a user account;By Email by registering result Notice is by the described seller of examination & verification;Only when the described seller succeeds in registration, the described buyer being identified can Successful registration, and then make other any described buyeies of the described seller all can not check the Transaction Information unrelated with himself;
The commercial entities controlling described computer system can turn preference stocks to described seller distribution, retains after-tax income as cash Stream supports described commercial entities common stock of open transaction in capital market.
13. methods according to claim 12, it is characterised in that described method also includes:
Described computer server provides buyer's user interface to the described buyer, to allow the computer of the described buyer to select really Determine the buyer and be desirable in all e-commerce platform users the most browsable common product catalogue search for product, or uncommon Hope one be described buyer transaction partner the seller catalogue in search for product, described trade partners refers to that the buyer is from selling Buy product at Fang, there is the identifier of the described seller, and have business partnership with the described seller.
14. methods according to claim 12, it is characterised in that described method also includes: (d1) be not if the described seller has Have by examination & verification step, by auditing result notice not by the described seller of examination & verification;(d2) to not by the described seller of examination & verification Advice note is provided, informs that why the described seller is not over examination & verification;(d3) notice is not updated by the described seller of examination & verification The information crossed re-starts registration.
15. methods according to claim 12, it is characterised in that: described method also includes: (a) provides note to the described buyer Volume form, to collect the information of the described buyer;B () receives the Registration Forms that the described buyer fills in, identify such described in sell Side: the described buyer buys the product of the described seller, and to described seller payments payment for goods;C () checks that the described seller identified is The no described computer server being connected with the Internet that successfully passes through is registered, and the described seller's carrying out registering Registration Forms identify the described buyer;If d () is by checking that step is learnt, the described seller identified the most successfully is led to Cross the described computer server being connected with the Internet to register, come according to second group of predetermined condition and the information collected Audit the described buyer;E whether the buyer described in () certification is by examination & verification step;F () is for set up one by the described buyer of certification Unique identifier UID and a user account;G () has obtained identifier UID and user account by email notification The described buyer;And (h) by the seller described in email notification: the described buyer has successfully passed through and has been connected with the Internet Described computer server register.
16. methods according to claim 15, it is characterised in that: described method also includes: (d1) if the inspection of step (c) The fruit that comes to an end is negative, and inspection result is notified the described buyer;(d2) notify that the described buyer enters again by updated information Row registration.
17. methods according to claim 15, it is characterised in that: described method also includes: (e1) be not if the described buyer has Have by examination & verification step, auditing result is notified the described buyer;(e2) provide advice note to the described buyer, why inform described in buy Side is not over examination & verification step;(e3) notify that the described buyer re-starts registration by updated information.
18. methods according to claim 12, it is characterised in that
The commercial entities of the described computer system of described control can turn preference stocks to described seller distribution, retains after-tax income conduct Cash flow supports described commercial entities step of the common stock of open transaction in capital market, including:
Described computer system, sells, to the described buyer, the tax that product is obtained according to the seller that estimate, described in time period T Rear income data, determines quantity N that can turn preference stocks to described seller distributioncs, wherein, Ncs=(PAE L)/SP0, time described Between section T by predetermined L the first scheduled time slot t1Composition, described PAE is discreet value, represents that the described seller is in the described time Sell product to the described buyer in section T and obtainable can estimate average after-tax income, described SP0Represent and control described department of computer science The common stock of the commercial entities of system is at the first scheduled time slot t1At the beginning of time T0Front and back in one predetermined period Per share average market price;
Obtain first data M1iWith second data M2i, wherein, i=1 ..., L, M2i< M1i, described first data M1i Refer to the described computer system each first predetermined amount of time t in described time period T1The cash of the buyer that receive, described Pay or be equivalent to the addition of payment of cash, described second data M2iRefer to that described computer system is at described time period T Interior each first predetermined amount of time t1The all of phase of payment paid in cash or be equivalent to cash made to the described seller Add;
According to described first data M1iWith described second data M2i, determine that the described seller is at each first predetermined amount of time t1 Obtainable after-tax income E of product is sold to the described buyeri, and by described after-tax income EiRetention is got off, using as cash support Described commercial entities is the common stock of open transaction, (M in capital market1i-M2i)×(1-Rtax)=Ei, RtaxFor the tax rate;
Determine in described time period T, the N that will issue to the described sellercsStock can turn preference stocks and be converted into described commercial entities The number of common stock, wherein, the number of the turned preference stocks of conversion must not exceed NrsMaximum, NrsMaximum by as follows Formula determines:
αiNeed to meetCondition;
Wherein, described computer system receive the described buyer pay in cash or other are equivalent to the payment of cash, and just receive Pay in cash or book entry is done in other payments being equivalent to cash, corresponding book entry is saved meanwhile, described Payment is that the described buyer makees with regard to the product of described seller sales;Cash flow with regard to all retentions does book entry, and by right The record answered saves.
19. methods according to claim 18, it is characterised in that described method also includes:
Determine i-th the first predetermined amount of time t1Compare the i-th-1 the first predetermined amount of time t1, income on growth Δ Ei, its In, Δ Ei=Ei-Ei-1
Determine functional relation Ni rs(ΔEi,SPi), wherein,AndDescribed Ni rsRepresent that the described seller is at i-th the first predetermined amount of time t1Can be converted into The sum of the common stock of described commercial entities, SPiRepresent at i-th the first predetermined amount of time t1Front and back one section predetermined time In phase, the per share average market price of described commercial entities common stock;
According to described functional relation Ni rs(ΔEi,SPi), determine Ni rs, and by Ni rsDescribed commercial entities common stock pay institute State the seller.
20. methods according to claim 19, it is characterised in that describedForm be:Wherein, C0It it is a predetermined constant.
CN201610055144.6A 2009-06-04 2009-06-04 Internet platform is used to carry out the method and system of ecommerce Pending CN106096969A (en)

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