CN105366815A - Frame-style heat absorption artificial floating island - Google Patents
Frame-style heat absorption artificial floating island Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105366815A CN105366815A CN201510747273.7A CN201510747273A CN105366815A CN 105366815 A CN105366815 A CN 105366815A CN 201510747273 A CN201510747273 A CN 201510747273A CN 105366815 A CN105366815 A CN 105366815A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- heat absorption
- floating island
- artificial floating
- cage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000205574 Acorus calamus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000007070 Angelica archangelica Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000007087 Apium graveolens Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015849 Apium graveolens Dulce Group Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011996 Calamus deerratus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000684239 Canna x generalis Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000004890 Hygrophila ringens Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000003283 Pachira macrocarpa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000001085 Trapa natans Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000014364 Trapa natans Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009165 saligot Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 tire Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000003786 wild celery Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/007—Contaminated open waterways, rivers, lakes or ponds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/02—Temperature
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a frame-style heat absorption artificial floating island. The frame-style heat absorption artificial floating island is characterized in that the island comprises a frame, floating body filler, planting cages, a support, a fixing rope and an anchor; the surface of each planting cage is covered with a solar heat absorption coating layer. According to the artificial floating island, the solar heat absorption coating layers on the surfaces of the plating cages are used for absorbing heat radiation of the sun, regulating the temperature of a water body and creating an ecological environment which is suitable for animals and plants around the water body to survive.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environment-friendly engineering and water ecology recovery technique field, particularly relate to a kind of frame-type heat absorption artificial floating island.
Background technology
Due to the large-scale development & construction activity of the mankind, original physical environment is had a very large change, particularly Wetland Area constantly reduces, the deterioration of water quality, cause the severe contamination in the water ecology bad borders such as river, lakes and marhshes, pond, cause a large amount of aquatic animal, plants death even endangered.Along with China and even the world are to the protection pay attention to day by day of the ecosystem, increasing tissue or mechanism are devoted to Revegetation of Eco-environment, protect biological living space, create graceful green landscape.In recent years, artificial floating island technology is furtherd investigate as a kind of river system repair technology and is achieved certain achievement.
Artificial floating island is a kind of artificial buoyancy aid of similar raft; this artificial buoyancy aid cultivates some waterplant; and float is placed on the water surface; eutrophy composition and other pollutents such as nitrogen, phosphorus in algae, absorption water body is adsorbed by the plant cultivated in artificial floating island; purify water; for the biology around water body creates suitable living environment, also have simultaneously and improve view and wave dissipation effect form protection effect to bank.In addition, artificial floating island also has the following advantages; .Its advantage is as follows: (1) chinampa size and change in shape various, be easy to make and carrying; (2) compared with artificial swamp, plant is more easily cultivated; (3) without the need to personal management, only need periodic cleaning, greatly reduce investment that is artificial and equipment, reduce the working cost etc. of maintaining expense and equipment.
Along with the Greenhouse effect of air are also along with enhancing, especially in South China Urban, the temperature in summer is for a long time higher than 30 DEG C, and even the high temperature sky of more than 40 DEG C gets more and more.And specific heat of water holds comparatively large, absorb heat ability strong, therefore raise at high temperature sky water temperature, be unfavorable for the growth of animal and plant around water body, the thermal radiation being absorbed sun power by artificial floating island regulates the technology of water temperature necessary.
Summary of the invention
For solving above-mentioned Problems existing, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of frame-type heat absorption artificial floating island, described artificial floating island utilizes the solar energy heat absorbing coating on surface to absorb the thermal radiation of the sun, regulates water temperature, creates the ecotope of animal and plant existence around suitable water body.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of frame-type heat absorption artificial floating island, comprising: framework, buoyancy aid filler, plantation cage, support, static line and anchor, and wherein, plantation cage surface coverage has solar energy heat absorbing dope layer.
Separately, described framework is square, and the cast, glass fiber reinforced plastic tubes being 200 ~ 250mm by external diameter forms, and has at least 4 to plant cage in framework.
Separately have, described plantation cage is square, and plantation cage is fixedly connected with by support with framework, and plantation cage dark 200mm is filled with buoyancy aid filler in the framework below plantation cage.
Again, described buoyancy aid filler is any one in polystyrene foamed, tiny balloon filler, vermiculite, tire, plastic sheet, plant branch stem, and buoyancy aid filler depth of cracking closure is 300 ~ 600mm.
Further, use polymer arlt's strata to fix plant interface in described plantation cage, the thickness of polymer arlt's strata is 3 ~ 5mm.
Further, the one in reed, flower calamus, aquatic Canna generalis Bailey, water peanut, water chestnut, Lin's grass, Hygrophila salicifolia, Wildcelery Herb or any combination is planted in described plantation cage.
Further, described anchor is fixed by static line and base of frame center, described static line length is 1000 ~ 5000mm.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The present invention has solar energy heat absorbing coating in plantation cage surface coated, can absorb the thermal radiation of the sun, purify water, realize the automatic adjustment of water temperature while protection of the environment in high temperature sky, creates the ecotope of animal and plant existence around suitable water body.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is frame-type of the present invention heat absorption artificial floating island front view structural representation.
Fig. 2 is frame-type of the present invention heat absorption artificial floating island vertical view structural representation.
In figure: 1 is framework; 2 is buoyancy aid filler; 3 is plantation cage; 4 is support; 5 is static line; 6 is anchor; 7 is solar energy heat absorbing dope layer.
Embodiment
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, further describe below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
See Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 2, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of frame-type heat absorption artificial floating island, comprising: framework 1, buoyancy aid filler 2, plantation cage 3, support 4, static line 5 and anchor 6, wherein, plantation cage surface coverage has solar energy heat absorbing dope layer 7.
Separately, described framework 1 is square, and the cast, glass fiber reinforced plastic tubes being 200 ~ 250mm by external diameter forms, and has at least 4 to plant cage 3 in framework.
Separately have, described plantation cage 3 is square, and plantation cage 3 is fixedly connected with by support 4 with framework 1, and the dark 200mm of plantation cage 3, is filled with buoyancy aid filler 2 in the framework 1 below plantation cage 3.
Again, described buoyancy aid filler 2 is any one in polystyrene foamed, tiny balloon filler, vermiculite, tire, plastic sheet, plant branch stem, and buoyancy aid filler 2 depth of cracking closure is 300 ~ 600mm.
Further, use polymer arlt's strata to fix plant interface in described plantation cage 3, the thickness of polymer arlt's strata is 3 ~ 5mm.
Further, the one in reed, flower calamus, aquatic Canna generalis Bailey, water peanut, water chestnut, Lin's grass, Hygrophila salicifolia, Wildcelery Herb or any combination is planted in described plantation cage 3.
Further, described anchor 6 is fixed with framework 1 bottom centre by static line 5, described static line 5 length is 1000 ~ 5000mm.
The RLHY-2337 solar energy heat absorbing coating of solar energy heat absorbing coating selection Beijing Rong Li Heng Ye Science and Technology Ltd. in the present embodiment, directly brushes coating on plantation cage surface, helps base material to absorb solar radiation heat.After coating, plantation cage surface reaches 85 ~ 90% to the specific absorption of sun power, effectively can absorb solar radiation, regulate water temperature, be conducive to the growth of animal and plant around water body in high temperature sky.
It should be noted that, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and unrestricted.Although with reference to preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify to the technical scheme of invention or equivalent replacement, and not depart from the scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in right of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a frame-type heat absorption artificial floating island, is characterized in that, comprising: framework, buoyancy aid filler, plantation cage, support, static line and anchor, and wherein, plantation cage surface coverage has solar energy heat absorbing dope layer.
2. frame-type heat absorption artificial floating island according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described framework is square, and the cast, glass fiber reinforced plastic tubes being 200 ~ 250mm by external diameter forms, and has at least 4 to plant cage in framework.
3. frame-type heat absorption artificial floating island according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described plantation cage is square, and plantation cage is fixedly connected with by support with framework, and plantation cage dark 200mm is filled with buoyancy aid filler in the framework below plantation cage.
4. frame-type heat absorption artificial floating island according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described buoyancy aid filler is any one in polystyrene foamed, tiny balloon filler, vermiculite, tire, plastic sheet, plant branch stem, and buoyancy aid filler depth of cracking closure is 300 ~ 600mm.
5. frame-type heat absorption artificial floating island according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, use polymer arlt's strata to fix plant interface in described plantation cage, the thickness of polymer arlt's strata is 3 ~ 5mm.
6. frame-type heat absorption artificial floating island according to claim 5, is characterized in that, plants the one in reed, flower calamus, aquatic Canna generalis Bailey, water peanut, water chestnut, Lin's grass, Hygrophila salicifolia, Wildcelery Herb or any combination in described plantation cage.
7. frame-type heat absorption artificial floating island according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described anchor is fixed by static line and base of frame center, and described static line length is 1000 ~ 5000mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510747273.7A CN105366815A (en) | 2015-11-05 | 2015-11-05 | Frame-style heat absorption artificial floating island |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510747273.7A CN105366815A (en) | 2015-11-05 | 2015-11-05 | Frame-style heat absorption artificial floating island |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105366815A true CN105366815A (en) | 2016-03-02 |
Family
ID=55369527
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510747273.7A Pending CN105366815A (en) | 2015-11-05 | 2015-11-05 | Frame-style heat absorption artificial floating island |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105366815A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105692911A (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-06-22 | 安徽水韵环保科技有限公司 | Water purifying floating island structure |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4169050A (en) * | 1977-11-03 | 1979-09-25 | Solar Aquasystems, Inc. | Buoyant contact surfaces in waste treatment pond |
| CN1609018A (en) * | 2004-11-04 | 2005-04-27 | 南京大学 | Composite stereo biological hover bed |
| CN201686547U (en) * | 2010-03-10 | 2010-12-29 | 宜宾市万鑫环境建筑有限责任公司 | A non-grain energy plant cultivation organic sewage treatment device |
| CN102491583A (en) * | 2011-11-16 | 2012-06-13 | 温州大学 | Constructed wetland with sewage treatment function |
| CN203461882U (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2014-03-05 | 绿地环保科技股份有限公司 | Energy-saving ecological artificial floating island |
-
2015
- 2015-11-05 CN CN201510747273.7A patent/CN105366815A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4169050A (en) * | 1977-11-03 | 1979-09-25 | Solar Aquasystems, Inc. | Buoyant contact surfaces in waste treatment pond |
| CN1609018A (en) * | 2004-11-04 | 2005-04-27 | 南京大学 | Composite stereo biological hover bed |
| CN201686547U (en) * | 2010-03-10 | 2010-12-29 | 宜宾市万鑫环境建筑有限责任公司 | A non-grain energy plant cultivation organic sewage treatment device |
| CN102491583A (en) * | 2011-11-16 | 2012-06-13 | 温州大学 | Constructed wetland with sewage treatment function |
| CN203461882U (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2014-03-05 | 绿地环保科技股份有限公司 | Energy-saving ecological artificial floating island |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105692911A (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-06-22 | 安徽水韵环保科技有限公司 | Water purifying floating island structure |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160302 |