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CN104780803A - Zipper assembly device - Google Patents

Zipper assembly device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104780803A
CN104780803A CN201380056198.9A CN201380056198A CN104780803A CN 104780803 A CN104780803 A CN 104780803A CN 201380056198 A CN201380056198 A CN 201380056198A CN 104780803 A CN104780803 A CN 104780803A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
zipper
slider
chain
gripper
fastener
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Granted
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CN201380056198.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104780803B (en
Inventor
外石义行
龟田泰信
幅荣树
松村悟志
岩下启辅
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YKK Corp
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YKK Corp
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B19/00Slide fasteners
    • A44B19/42Making by processes not fully provided for in one other class, e.g. B21D53/50, B21F45/18, B22D17/16, B29D5/00
    • A44B19/62Assembling sliders in position on stringer tapes

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  • Slide Fasteners (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a zipper assembly device, which can close a first zipper pull head side of a zipper and reduce the manufacturing cost and the manufacturing time of the zipper, and comprises: a first gripper (20) for transferring the continuous fastener chain (C1); a cutting device (30) for cutting the continuous zipper chain (C1) transferred by the first gripper (20) into zipper chains (C2) with a predetermined length; a second gripper (40) that receives and transfers the fastener chain (C2) from the first gripper (20); a first zipper slider mounting device (50A) and a second zipper slider mounting device (50B) for mounting a first zipper slider (S1) and a second zipper slider (S2) on a zipper chain (C2) transferred by a second clamp (40); a stopper mounting device (60) for mounting a stopper (P1) on the fastener chain (C2) transferred by the second gripper (40); and a slide fastener slider moving device (55) for moving a first slide fastener slider (S1) attached to the fastener chain (C2) in a direction in which the pair of element rows (E) of the fastener chain (C2) are engaged and closed.

Description

拉链组装装置Zipper assembly device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种对连续拉链链条依次施加加工而精加工成拉链的拉链组装装置。The present invention relates to a zipper assembly device that sequentially processes continuous zipper chains to form a zipper.

背景技术Background technique

众所周知,在现有的拉链组装装置中包括:将连续拉链链条以规定长度移送的移送夹持器(gripper);对被移送的连续拉链链条进行切割的切断装置;在被切割的拉链链条上安装第一拉链拉头及第二拉链拉头的第一拉链拉头安装装置及第二拉链拉头安装装置;在经切割的拉链链条上安装上止动部的上止动部安装装置;以及将精加工的拉链排出的排出装置(例如参照专利文献1、专利文献2)。As everyone knows, the existing zipper assembly device includes: a transfer gripper (gripper) that transfers the continuous zipper chain with a predetermined length; a cutting device that cuts the transferred continuous zipper chain; a first slider mounting device and a second slider mounting device for a first slider and a second slider; an upper stopper mounting device for mounting an upper stopper on a cut zipper chain; and A discharge device for discharging finished slide fasteners (for example, refer to Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2).

现有技术文献prior art literature

专利文献patent documents

专利文献1:日本专利特开2004-329677号公报Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-329677

专利文献2:日本专利特开昭63-125203号公报Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 63-125203

发明内容Contents of the invention

[发明所要解决的问题][Problem to be Solved by the Invention]

然而,所述专利文献1、专利文献2记载的拉链组装装置中,并无使安装于拉链链条的第一拉链拉头向拉链链条闭合的方向移动的机构,因而第一拉链拉头侧未闭合的拉链得到精加工。因此,后续工序中,需要利用手动作业或其他装置将第一拉链拉头侧闭合,因而制造成本及制造时间增加。However, in the slide fastener assembly devices described in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2, there is no mechanism for moving the first slider attached to the fastener chain in the direction in which the fastener chain is closed, so the first slider side is not closed. The zipper is finished. Therefore, in the subsequent process, it is necessary to close the first slider side by manual work or other devices, and thus the manufacturing cost and manufacturing time increase.

本发明鉴于所述课题而完成,其目的在于提供一种可将拉链的第一拉链拉头侧闭合且可削减拉链的制造成本及制造时间的拉链组装装置。This invention was made in view of the said subject, and it aims at providing the slide fastener assembly apparatus which can close the 1st slider side of a slide fastener, and can reduce the manufacturing cost and manufacturing time of a slide fastener.

[解决问题的手段][means to solve the problem]

本发明的目的由下述构成而达成。The object of this invention is achieved by the following structure.

(1)一种拉链组装装置,其包括:(1) A slide fastener assembly device, which includes:

夹持器,移送连续拉链链条;切断装置,将由夹持器移送的连续拉链链条切割为规定长度的拉链链条;第一拉链拉头安装装置及第二拉链拉头安装装置,在由夹持器移送的拉链链条上安装第一拉链拉头及第二拉链拉头;以及止动部安装装置,在由夹持器移送的拉链链条上安装止动部,所述拉链组装装置的特征在于:包括拉链拉头移动装置,所述拉链拉头移动装置使安装于拉链链条的第一拉链拉头向使拉链链条的一对链齿排咬合而闭合的方向移动。The gripper transfers the continuous zipper chain; the cutting device cuts the continuous zipper chain transferred by the gripper into zipper chains of a specified length; the first zipper slider installation device and the second zipper slider installation device are installed by the gripper A first zipper slider and a second zipper slider are installed on the transferred zipper chain; and a stopper installation device is used to install a stopper on the zipper chain transferred by the gripper, and the zipper assembly device is characterized in that it includes: The zipper slider moving device moves the first zipper slider attached to the zipper chain in a direction in which a pair of element rows of the zipper chain are meshed and closed.

(2)一种拉链组装装置,其特征在于包括:(2) A slide fastener assembly device, characterized in that it comprises:

第一夹持器,移送连续拉链链条;切断装置,将由第一夹持器移送的连续拉链链条切割为规定长度的拉链链条;第二夹持器,从第一夹持器接收并移送拉链链条;第一拉链拉头安装装置及第二拉链拉头安装装置,在由第二夹持器移送的拉链链条上安装第一拉链拉头及第二拉链拉头;以及止动部安装装置,在由第二夹持器移送的拉链链条上安装止动部,所述拉链组装装置的特征在于:包括拉链拉头移动装置,所述拉链拉头移动装置使安装于拉链链条的第一拉链拉头向使拉链链条的一对链齿排咬合而闭合的方向移动。The first gripper transfers the continuous zipper chain; the cutting device cuts the continuous zipper chain transferred by the first gripper into zipper chains of a specified length; the second gripper receives and transfers the zipper chain from the first gripper The first slider installation device and the second slider installation device install the first slider and the second slider on the zipper chain transferred by the second gripper; and the stopper installation device A stopper is installed on the zipper chain transferred by the second gripper, and the zipper assembly device is characterized in that it includes a zipper slider moving device, and the zipper slider moving device makes the first zipper slider installed on the zipper chain Move in the direction to make a pair of chain element rows of the zipper chain engage and close.

(3)根据(1)或(2)所述的拉链组装装置,其特征在于:拉链拉头移动装置对第一拉链拉头进行保持,由此使第一拉链拉头向使拉链链条的一对链齿排咬合而闭合的方向移动。(3) The zipper assembly device according to (1) or (2), wherein the slider moving device holds the first slider, so that the first slider moves toward one side of the zipper chain. Move in the direction to engage and close the sprocket row.

(4)根据(3)所述的拉链组装装置,其特征在于:拉链拉头移动装置包括:基座部,配置得比拉链链条的移送线靠下方;拉链拉头保持部,设置于基座部的上端部,且对第一拉链拉头进行保持;以及保持部返回部,使解除了第一拉链拉头的保持的拉链拉头保持部返回到原来的位置。(4) The zipper assembly device according to (3), wherein the zipper slider moving device includes: a base part disposed below the transfer line of the zipper chain; a zipper slider holding part provided on the base The upper end portion of the first slider is held to hold the first slider; and the holding portion returning portion returns the slider holding portion released from the holding of the first slider to its original position.

(5)根据(4)所述的拉链组装装置,其特征在于:拉链拉头保持部经由支撑销而以向拉链链条的移送方向的下游侧且下方侧摆动的方式安装于基座部的支撑孔中,拉链拉头保持部包括:滑动销,插通到基座部的长孔中;以及载置销,载置于基座部的上表面上,对拉链拉头保持部的摆动进行限制。(5) The slide fastener assembly device according to (4), wherein the slider holding portion is attached to the support of the base portion so as to swing downstream and downward in the feeding direction of the fastener chain via support pins. In the hole, the slider holding part includes: a sliding pin inserted into the elongated hole of the base part; and a mounting pin placed on the upper surface of the base part to restrict the swing of the slider holding part .

(6)根据(4)或(5)所述的拉链组装装置,其特征在于:在拉链拉头保持部与基座部之间设置着拉伸弹簧,所述拉伸弹簧将拉链拉头保持部一直向拉链链条的移送方向上游侧施力。(6) The zipper assembly device according to (4) or (5), wherein a tension spring is provided between the zipper slider holding portion and the base portion, and the tension spring holds the zipper slider. The part always applies force to the upstream side in the feeding direction of the zipper chain.

(7)根据(6)所述的拉链组装装置,其特征在于:移送中的拉链链条的止动部与保持于拉链拉头保持部的第一拉链拉头接触,拉伸弹簧所施加的力以上的朝向下游侧移送拉链链条的力作用于第一拉链拉头,由此拉链拉头保持部向拉链链条的移送方向的下游侧且下方侧摆动,将拉链拉头保持部的第一拉链拉头的保持解除。(7) The slide fastener assembly device according to (6), wherein the stopper portion of the slide fastener chain being transferred contacts the first slider held by the slider holding portion, and the force applied by the tension spring The above force of transferring the fastener chain toward the downstream side acts on the first slider, whereby the slider holding portion swings to the downstream side and the lower side of the feeding direction of the fastener chain, and the first slide fastener of the slider holding portion is pulled. The hold of the head is lifted.

(8)根据(1)至(7)中任一项所述的拉链组装装置,其特征在于包括:排出夹持器,从夹持器接收安装着止动部且得到精加工的拉链,并将所述拉链移送到排出部。(8) The slide fastener assembly device according to any one of (1) to (7), characterized by comprising: a discharge holder for receiving the finished slide fastener with the stopper attached thereto from the holder, and The zipper is transferred to the discharge section.

[发明的效果][Effect of the invention]

根据本发明,包括拉链拉头移动装置,该拉链拉头移动装置使安装于拉链链条的第一拉链拉头向使拉链链条的一对链齿排咬合而闭合的方向移动,因而可将拉链的第一拉链拉头侧闭合。由此,后续工序中,无需利用手动作业或其他装置将第一拉链拉头侧闭合,因而可削减拉链的制造成本及制造时间。According to the present invention, a slide fastener slider moving device is included, and the slide fastener slider moving device moves the first slide fastener slider attached to the slide fastener chain in a direction in which a pair of element rows of the slide fastener chain are engaged and closed, thereby moving the slide fastener. First zip puller side closure. Thereby, in a subsequent process, since the 1st slider side does not need to be closed by manual work or other devices, the manufacturing cost and manufacturing time of a slide fastener can be reduced.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是说明本发明的拉链组装装置的一实施方式的概略侧视图。Fig. 1 is a schematic side view illustrating one embodiment of the slide fastener assembly device of the present invention.

图2是图1所示的拉链组装装置的概略俯视图。Fig. 2 is a schematic plan view of the slide fastener assembly device shown in Fig. 1 .

图3是说明拉链的一例的表面图。Fig. 3 is a front view illustrating an example of a slide fastener.

图4是说明第一夹持器握持住连续拉链链条的状态的侧视图。Fig. 4 is a side view illustrating a state in which the first gripper holds the continuous fastener chain.

图5是说明第一夹持器移送连续拉链链条的工序的侧视图。Fig. 5 is a side view illustrating a step of transferring the continuous fastener chain by the first gripper.

图6是说明第一辊装置移送连续拉链链条的工序的侧视图。Fig. 6 is a side view illustrating a step of transferring the continuous fastener chain by the first roller device.

图7是说明切断装置对连续拉链链条进行切割的工序的侧视图。Fig. 7 is a side view illustrating a step in which the cutting device cuts the continuous fastener chain.

图8是说明第二夹持器从第一夹持器接收拉链链条的工序的侧视图。Fig. 8 is a side view illustrating a process in which the second gripper receives the fastener chain from the first gripper.

图9是说明第二夹持器移送拉链链条并利用第一拉链拉头安装装置在拉链链条上安装第一拉链拉头的工序的侧视图。It is a side view explaining the process of transferring a fastener chain by a 2nd gripper, and attaching a 1st slider to a fastener chain by a 1st slider attachment apparatus.

图10是说明第二夹持器移送拉链链条并利用第二拉链拉头安装装置在拉链链条上安装第二拉链拉头的工序的侧视图。It is a side view explaining the process of transferring the fastener chain by the 2nd gripper, and attaching the 2nd slider to the fastener chain by the 2nd slider attachment apparatus.

图11是说明利用拉链拉头移动装置将安装于拉链链条的第一拉链拉头加以保持的状态的侧视图。Fig. 11 is a side view illustrating a state in which a first slider attached to a fastener chain is held by a slider moving device.

图12是说明解除拉链拉头移动装置对第一拉链拉头的保持的状态的侧视图。It is a side view explaining the state which released the hold|maintenance of the 1st slider by the slider moving apparatus.

图13是说明利用保持部返回装置使拉链拉头移动装置的拉链拉头保持部返回到原来的位置的状态的侧视图。It is a side view explaining the state which returned the slider holding part of the slider moving apparatus to the original position by the holding part returning means.

图14是说明第二夹持器将拉链链条移送到上止动部安装装置的工序的侧视图。Fig. 14 is a side view illustrating a step in which the second gripper transfers the fastener chain to the upper stopper attachment device.

图15是说明上止动部安装装置在拉链链条上安装上止动部的工序、第二辊装置移送拉链链条的工序、及排出夹持器从第二夹持器接收精加工的拉链的工序的侧视图。Fig. 15 is a diagram illustrating the process of attaching the upper stopper to the zipper chain by the upper stopper installation device, the process of transferring the zipper chain by the second roller device, and the process of receiving the finished zipper from the second gripper by the discharge gripper side view.

图16是说明排出夹持器将精加工的拉链排出的工序的侧视图。It is a side view explaining the process of discharging the finished slide fastener by a discharge gripper.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下,根据附图对本发明的拉链组装装置的一实施方式进行详细说明。另外,以后的说明中,关于拉链组装装置,上侧为相对于图1的纸面的上侧,下侧为相对于图1的纸面的下侧,前侧为相对于图1的纸面的左侧,后侧为相对于图1的纸面的右侧,左侧为相对于图1的纸面的内侧,右侧为相对于图1的纸面的近前侧。而且,拉链组装装置的前侧是指上游侧,后侧是指下游侧。而且,拉链组装装置的左右方向是指宽度方向。关于拉链,表侧为相对于图3的纸面的近前侧,背侧为相对于图3的纸面的内侧,上侧为相对于图3的纸面的上侧,下侧为相对于图3的纸面的下侧,左侧为相对于图3的纸面的左侧,右侧为相对于图3的纸面的右侧。而且,拉链的左右方向也是指宽度方向。而且,拉链的上下方向也是指长度方向。Hereinafter, one Embodiment of the slide fastener assembly apparatus which concerns on this invention is described in detail based on drawing. In addition, in the following description, regarding the slide fastener assembly device, the upper side is the upper side with respect to the paper surface of FIG. 1, the lower side is the lower side with respect to the paper surface of FIG. The left side and the rear side are the right side with respect to the paper surface of FIG. 1 , the left side is the inner side with respect to the paper surface of FIG. 1 , and the right side is the near side with respect to the paper surface of FIG. 1 . In addition, the front side of the slide fastener assembly device means the upstream side, and the rear side means the downstream side. Moreover, the left-right direction of a slide fastener assembly apparatus means a width direction. Regarding the slide fastener, the front side is the front side relative to the paper surface of FIG. 3 , the back side is the inner side relative to the paper surface of FIG. 3 , the upper side is the upper side relative to the paper surface of FIG. 3, the left side is the left side with respect to the paper surface of FIG. 3 , and the right side is the right side with respect to the paper surface of FIG. 3 . In addition, the left-right direction of a slide fastener also means a width direction. Moreover, the up-down direction of a slide fastener also means a length direction.

本实施方式的拉链组装装置10如图1及图2所示,包括:第一夹持器20,移送连续拉链链条C1;切断装置30,将由第一夹持器20移送的连续拉链链条C1切割为规定长度的拉链链条C2;第二夹持器40,从第一夹持器20接收并移送拉链链条C2;第一拉链拉头安装装置50A及第二拉链拉头安装装置50B,在由第二夹持器40移送的拉链链条C2上安装第一拉链拉头S1及第二拉链拉头S2;上止动部安装装置60,在由第二夹持器40移送的拉链链条C2上安装上止动部P1;以及排出夹持器70,从第二夹持器40接收安装着上止动部P1且得到精加工的拉链SF,并将所述拉链SF移送到未图示的排出部。另外,图中的符号L为移送连续拉链链条C1、拉链链条C2、及拉链SF的移送线。The zipper assembly device 10 of this embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, includes: a first gripper 20, which transfers the continuous zipper chain C1; a cutting device 30, which cuts the continuous zipper chain C1 transferred by the first gripper 20; The zipper chain C2 is a specified length; the second gripper 40 receives and transfers the zipper chain C2 from the first gripper 20; the first zipper slider installation device 50A and the second zipper slider installation device 50B Install the first zipper slider S1 and the second zipper slider S2 on the zipper chain C2 transferred by the second gripper 40; the upper stopper installation device 60 is installed on the zipper chain C2 transferred by the second gripper 40 stopper part P1; and the discharge gripper 70 which receives the finished slide fastener SF to which the upper stopper part P1 was attached from the 2nd gripper 40, and transfers the said slide fastener SF to the discharge part which is not shown in figure. In addition, the code|symbol L in a figure is a transfer line which transfers the continuous fastener chain C1, the fastener chain C2, and the slide fastener SF.

此处,对由本实施方式的拉链组装装置10组装的拉链SF进行说明。该拉链SF如图3所示为可正开及反开的拉链,且包括:左右一对链带T;左右一对链齿排E,分别设置于左右一对链带T的相向的带侧缘部;第一拉链拉头S1及第二拉链拉头S2,使左右一对链齿排E咬合·分离;上止动部(止动部)P1,分别设置于左右一对链齿排E的上端部;插管P2,设置于左侧的链齿排E的下端部;以及座管P3,设置于右侧的链齿排E的下端部。Here, the slide fastener SF assembled by the slide fastener assembly apparatus 10 of this embodiment is demonstrated. As shown in Figure 3, the zipper SF is a zipper that can be opened frontally and reversely, and includes: a pair of chain belts T on the left and right; The edge part: the first zipper slider S1 and the second zipper slider S2 make the left and right pair of sprocket rows E engage and separate; the upper stopper (stopper part) P1 is respectively provided on the left and right pair of sprocket rows E the upper end of the sprocket row E; the insertion tube P2 is arranged at the lower end of the left sprocket row E; and the seat tube P3 is arranged at the lower end of the right sprocket row E.

另外,链齿排E在本实施方式中为线圈状的链齿排,但并不限定于此,也可为锯齿状的链齿排、包含合成树脂的射出成形的链齿排及金属制的链齿排。In addition, the element row E is a coil-shaped element row in this embodiment, but it is not limited thereto, and may be a zigzag-shaped element row, an injection-molded element row including synthetic resin, and a metal one. Chain tooth row.

而且,连续拉链链条C1是将预先安装着插管P2及座管P3的拉链链条C2连结许多个而成。而且,连续拉链链条C1以插管P2及座管P3为上游侧的方式,且以左右一对链齿排E为下侧的方式供给到拉链组装装置10。而且,拉链链条C2包含左右一对链带T及左右一对链齿排E,且左右一对链齿排E咬合。In addition, the continuous fastener chain C1 is formed by connecting a plurality of fastener chains C2 to which the insertion pin P2 and the seat post P3 are attached in advance. And the continuous fastener chain C1 is supplied to the slide fastener assembly apparatus 10 so that insertion pin P2 and the seat pin P3 may become an upstream side, and a pair of left and right element rows E may become a downside. Moreover, the fastener chain C2 includes a pair of left and right fastener tapes T and a pair of left and right fastener element rows E, and the left and right pair of fastener element rows E are meshed.

而且,本实施方式的拉链组装装置10如图1及图2所示,包括:第一辊装置80,配置于切断装置30与第一拉链拉头安装装置50A之间,将由第一夹持器20移送的连续拉链链条C1以规定长度移送;第一链条储存部90,收容由第一辊装置80移送的连续拉链链条C1;第二辊装置100,配置于第二拉链拉头安装装置50B与上止动部安装装置60之间,将由第二夹持器40移送的拉链链条C2以规定长度移送;以及第二链条储存部110,收容由第二辊装置100移送的拉链链条C2。Moreover, the slide fastener assembly apparatus 10 of this embodiment is shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. The continuous zipper chain C1 transferred by 20 is transferred at a predetermined length; the first chain storage part 90 accommodates the continuous zipper chain C1 transferred by the first roller device 80; Between the upper stopper attachment device 60 , the fastener chain C2 transferred by the second gripper 40 is transferred by a predetermined length;

第一夹持器20握持连续拉链链条C1的下游侧端部,将连续拉链链条C1的下游侧端部移送到比第一辊装置80靠下游侧的规定位置(参照图4及图5),且包括:分别握持连续拉链链条C1的左右的链带T的一对夹持器21,以及将一对夹持器21向上游方向及下游方向移动的未图示的移动装置。而且,一对夹持器21构成为从宽度方向外侧握持左右的链带T。The first gripper 20 grips the downstream end of the continuous fastener chain C1, and moves the downstream end of the continuous fastener chain C1 to a predetermined position downstream of the first roller device 80 (see FIGS. 4 and 5 ). , and includes a pair of grippers 21 that respectively grip the left and right fastener tapes T of the continuous fastener chain C1, and a moving device not shown that moves the pair of grippers 21 upstream and downstream. And a pair of gripper 21 is comprised so that the left and right fastener tapes T may be gripped from the width direction outer side.

切断装置30包括:配置得比移送线L靠上方的刃部31,以及配置得比移送线L靠下方的基部32。而且,刃部31及基部32利用未图示的气缸而分别上下地驱动。而且,通过基部32向上移动,刃部31向下移动,而将连续拉链链条C1切断。The cutting device 30 includes a blade portion 31 disposed above the transfer line L, and a base portion 32 disposed below the transfer line L. As shown in FIG. Moreover, the blade part 31 and the base part 32 are respectively driven up and down by the air cylinder which is not shown in figure. And when the base part 32 moves upward, the blade part 31 moves downward, and the continuous fastener chain C1 is cut|disconnected.

第二夹持器40握持规定长度的拉链链条C2的下游侧端部,为了在拉链链条C2上安装第一拉链拉头S1、第二拉链拉头S2及上止动部P1,而将拉链链条C2的下游侧端部移送到上止动部安装装置60的规定位置(参照图7~图14),且包括:分别握持拉链链条C2的左右的链带T的一对夹持器41,以及将一对夹持器41向上游方向及下游方向移动的未图示的移动装置。而且,一对夹持器41构成为从宽度方向外侧握持左右的链带T。The second gripper 40 holds the downstream side end of the fastener chain C2 of a predetermined length, and in order to attach the first slider S1, the second slider S2 and the upper stopper P1 to the fastener chain C2, the fastener chain The downstream end of the chain C2 is moved to a predetermined position of the upper stopper installation device 60 (refer to FIGS. 7 to 14 ), and includes a pair of grippers 41 for respectively holding the left and right fastener tapes T of the zipper chain C2. , and an unillustrated moving device that moves the pair of grippers 41 upstream and downstream. And a pair of gripper 41 is comprised so that the fastener tape T on either side may be gripped from the width direction outer side.

第一拉链拉头安装装置50A如图8~图10所示,包括:拉链拉头固定器51A,配置得比移送线L靠下方,且设定着第一拉链拉头S1;以及拉链拉头供给装置52A,配置得比移送线L靠上方,在拉链拉头固定器51A的上端部设定第一拉链拉头S1。拉链拉头固定器51A利用未图示的气缸面上下地驱动。而且,本实施方式中,第一拉链拉头S1以拉片安装部为下侧且引导柱为上游侧的方式设定于拉链拉头固定器51A。The first slider installation device 50A, as shown in FIGS. 8 to 10 , includes: a slider holder 51A disposed below the transfer line L and setting the first slider S1; and a slider The supply device 52A is disposed above the transfer line L, and the first slider S1 is set on the upper end portion of the slider holder 51A. The slider holder 51A is driven up and down by an unillustrated air cylinder. And in this embodiment, the 1st slider S1 is set in slider holder 51A so that a handle attachment part may become a lower side, and a guide post may become an upstream side.

第二拉链拉头安装装置50B如图10所示,包括:拉链拉头固定器51B,配置得比移送线L靠下方,且设定着第二拉链拉头S2;以及拉链拉头供给装置52B,配置得比移送线L靠上方,在拉链拉头固定器51B的上端部设定第二拉链拉头S2。拉链拉头固定器51B利用未图示的气缸而上下地驱动。而且,本实施方式中,第二拉链拉头S2以拉片安装部为下侧且引导柱为下游侧的方式设定于拉链拉头固定器51B。The second slider installation device 50B, as shown in FIG. 10 , includes: a slider holder 51B disposed below the transfer line L and setting the second slider S2; and a slider supply device 52B , arranged above the transfer line L, and the second slider S2 is set on the upper end portion of the slider holder 51B. The slider holder 51B is driven up and down by an air cylinder not shown. Moreover, in this embodiment, the 2nd slider S2 is set to the slider holder 51B so that a handle attachment part may become a lower side, and a guide post may become a downstream side.

而且,第一拉链拉头安装装置50A如图10所示,包括拉链拉头移动装置55,该拉链拉头移动装置55配置得比拉链拉头固定器51A靠下游侧,使安装于拉链链条C2的第一拉链拉头S1向使拉链链条C2的左右一对链齿排E咬合而闭合的方向移动。Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 10 , the first slider attachment device 50A includes a slider moving device 55 that is disposed on the downstream side of the slider holder 51A so that it can be attached to the fastener chain C2. The 1st slider S1 of the slide fastener chain C2 moves to the direction which meshes and closes a pair of left-right element row E of the slide fastener chain C2.

拉链拉头移动装置55对第一拉链拉头S1进行保持,该第一拉链拉头S1利用第二夹持器40而与拉链链条C2一并移送,由此使第一拉链拉头S1向使拉链链条C2的左右一对链齿排E咬合而闭合的方向移动,如图10~图13所示,包括:配置得比移送线L靠下方的基座部56,设置于基座部56的上端部且对第一拉链拉头S1进行保持的拉链拉头保持部57,以及使解除了第一拉链拉头S1的保持的拉链拉头保持部57返回到原来的位置的保持部返回部58。The slider moving device 55 holds the first slider S1, and the first slider S1 is transferred together with the fastener chain C2 by the second gripper 40, thereby moving the first slider S1 toward the user. The fastener chain C2 moves in the direction in which the left and right pair of element rows E engage and close, as shown in FIGS. The slider holding part 57 that holds the first slider S1 at the upper end, and the holding part return part 58 that returns the slider holding part 57 that is released from the holding of the first slider S1 to its original position .

拉链拉头保持部57如图11及图12所示,经由支撑销57a而以向拉链链条C2的移送方向的下游侧且下方侧摆动的方式安装于基座部56的支撑孔56a。而且,支撑孔56a的直径设定得比支撑销57a的直径大。因此,支撑销57a可在支撑孔56a内移动。而且,拉链拉头保持部57包括插通到基座部56的长孔56b中的滑动销57b。而且,拉链拉头保持部57包括载置销57c,该载置销57c载置于作为基座部56的上表面的一部分的支撑面56c上,且对拉链拉头保持部57的摆动进行限制。The slider holding|maintenance part 57 is attached to the support hole 56a of the base part 56 so that it may swing to the downstream side and the downward side of the transfer direction of the fastener chain C2 via the support pin 57a, as shown in FIG.11 and FIG.12. Furthermore, the diameter of the support hole 56a is set larger than the diameter of the support pin 57a. Therefore, the support pin 57a is movable within the support hole 56a. Furthermore, the slider holding part 57 includes the slide pin 57b inserted into the long hole 56b of the base part 56. As shown in FIG. Furthermore, the slider holding portion 57 includes a mounting pin 57c that is placed on a support surface 56c that is a part of the upper surface of the base portion 56 and that restricts the swing of the slider holding portion 57. .

而且,在拉链拉头保持部57与基座部56之间设置着拉伸弹簧57d,拉链拉头保持部57利用该拉伸弹簧57d而一直被朝向上游侧施力。因此,移送中的拉链链条C2的插管P2及座管P3与由拉链拉头保持部57保持的第一拉链拉头S1接触,拉伸弹簧57d所施加的力以上的朝向下游侧移送拉链链条C2的力作用于第一拉链拉头S1,由此拉链拉头保持部57的载置销57c从基座部56的支撑面56c落下,拉链拉头保持部57向下游侧且下方侧摆动,从而将拉链拉头保持部57对第一拉链拉头S1的保持解除。And the tension spring 57d is provided between the slider holding part 57 and the base part 56, and the slider holding part 57 is always biased toward the upstream side by this tension spring 57d. Therefore, the insertion pin P2 and the seat post P3 of the fastener chain C2 being transferred come into contact with the first slider S1 held by the slider holding portion 57, and the fastener chain is transferred downstream by a force greater than or equal to the force applied by the tension spring 57d. The force of C2 acts on the first slider S1, whereby the mounting pin 57c of the slider holding part 57 drops from the support surface 56c of the base part 56, and the slider holding part 57 swings downstream and downward, Thereby, the holding|maintenance of the 1st slider S1 by the slider holding part 57 is released.

保持部返回部58如图12及图13所示,将因所述动作而从基座部56的支撑面56c落下的拉链拉头保持部57的载置销57c上推,从而使拉链拉头保持部57的载置销57c返回到基座部56的支撑面56c上,利用未图示的气缸而上下地驱动。而且,利用保持部返回部58而返回到支撑面56c上的拉链拉头保持部57,利用拉伸弹簧57d所施加的力而将拉链拉头保持部57的滑动销57b拉回到与长孔56b的上游侧端部接触的位置为止。As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13 , the holding portion returning portion 58 pushes up the mounting pin 57c of the slider holding portion 57 that has fallen from the supporting surface 56c of the base portion 56 due to the above-mentioned operation, and the slider is moved upward. The mounting pin 57c of the holding part 57 returns to the support surface 56c of the base part 56, and is driven up and down by an air cylinder not shown. And, the slider holding portion 57 returned to the support surface 56c by the holding portion return portion 58 pulls the slide pin 57b of the slider holding portion 57 back to the long hole by the force applied by the tension spring 57d. 56b up to the position where the upstream side end contacts.

上止动部安装装置60如图14~图16所示,包括:超声波焊接用的焊头(horn)61,配置得比移送线L靠上方;砧座62,配置得比移送线L靠上方,相对于焊头61可上下滑动地设置;按压部63,配置得比移送线L靠下方,从下方按压砧座62;以及一对上止动部供给装置64(参照图2),分别配置于砧座62的宽度方向两侧,对焊头61与砧座62之间供给左右的上止动部P1。而且,焊头61、砧座62及按压部63利用未图示的气缸而分别上下地驱动。As shown in FIGS. 14 to 16, the upper stopper mounting device 60 includes: a horn 61 for ultrasonic welding disposed above the transfer line L; and an anvil 62 disposed above the transfer line L. , can slide up and down with respect to the welding head 61; the pressing part 63 is disposed below the transfer line L, and presses the anvil 62 from below; and a pair of upper stopper supply devices 64 (refer to FIG. Left and right upper stoppers P1 are provided between the horn 61 and the anvil 62 on both sides in the width direction of the anvil 62 . Furthermore, the horn 61, the anvil 62, and the pressing part 63 are respectively driven up and down by an air cylinder not shown.

排出夹持器70如图15及图16所示,握持拉链SF的下游侧端部而将拉链SF移送到排出部,且包括:分别握持拉链SF的左右的链带T的一对夹持器71,以及将一对夹持器71向上游方向及下游方向移动的未图示的移动装置。而且,一对夹持器71构成为可从长度方向下游侧握持左右的链带T。As shown in FIGS. 15 and 16 , the discharge gripper 70 grips the downstream side end of the slide fastener SF and transfers the slide fastener SF to the discharge portion, and includes a pair of grippers that respectively hold the left and right fastener tapes T of the slide fastener SF. holder 71, and a moving device (not shown) that moves the pair of holders 71 upstream and downstream. And the pair of grippers 71 are comprised so that the left and right fastener tapes T can be gripped from the longitudinal direction downstream side.

第一辊装置80如图5及图6所示,包括:配置得比移送线L靠上方的驱动辊81,以及配置得比移送线L靠下方的引导辊82。而且,驱动辊81及引导辊82利用未图示的气缸而分别上下地驱动。而且,通过引导辊82向上移动,驱动辊81向下移动,连续拉链链条C1夹在驱动辊81及引导辊82间,通过驱动辊81旋转,而将连续拉链链条C1移送。The first roller device 80 includes, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 , a drive roller 81 arranged above the transfer line L, and a guide roller 82 arranged below the transfer line L. As shown in FIG. Moreover, the drive roller 81 and the guide roller 82 are respectively driven up and down by an air cylinder not shown. And when the guide roller 82 moves upward, the drive roller 81 moves downward, the continuous fastener chain C1 is sandwiched between the drive roller 81 and the guide roller 82, and the drive roller 81 rotates, and the continuous fastener chain C1 is transferred.

而且,第一辊装置80为了利用切断装置30,将由第一夹持器20而移送到比第一辊装置80靠下游侧的规定位置的连续拉链链条C1切断为规定长度的拉链链条C2,将由第一夹持器20握持的连续拉链链条C1向下游侧移送,并且在由第一夹持器20握持的连续拉链链条C1的上游侧的切断时,以切断后为规定长度的拉链链条C2的方式将连续拉链链条C1向下游侧移送,而进行切断位置的定位。In addition, the first roller device 80 cuts the continuous fastener chain C1 transferred by the first gripper 20 to a predetermined position downstream of the first roller device 80 into a predetermined length of the fastener chain C2 by using the cutting device 30 . The continuous fastener chain C1 held by the first gripper 20 is transferred to the downstream side, and when the upstream side of the continuous fastener chain C1 held by the first gripper 20 is cut, the fastener chain is cut into a predetermined length. In the system of C2, the continuous fastener chain C1 is transferred to the downstream side, and the cutting position is positioned.

第一链条储存部90如图6所示,在比移送线L靠下方处,配置于第一辊装置80的下游侧,且包含上下方向延伸的筒状构件或有底的筒状构件。而且,第一链条储存部90在上下方向上收容由第一辊装置80移送的连续拉链链条C1。As shown in FIG. 6 , the first chain storage unit 90 is disposed downstream of the first roller device 80 below the transfer line L, and includes a cylindrical member or a bottomed cylindrical member extending in the vertical direction. And the 1st chain storage part 90 accommodates the continuous fastener chain C1 conveyed by the 1st roller device 80 in the up-down direction.

第二辊装置100如图14及图15所示,包括:配置得比移送线L靠上方的驱动辊101,以及配置得比移送线L靠下方的引导辊102。而且,驱动辊101及引导辊102利用未图示的气缸而分别上下地驱动。而且,通过引导辊102向上移动,驱动辊101向下移动,而拉链链条C2夹在驱动辊101及引导辊102间,通过驱动辊101旋转,而将拉链链条C2移送。As shown in FIGS. 14 and 15 , the second roller device 100 includes a drive roller 101 arranged above the transfer line L, and a guide roller 102 arranged below the transfer line L. As shown in FIG. Furthermore, the drive roller 101 and the guide roller 102 are respectively driven up and down by an air cylinder not shown. And when the guide roller 102 moves upward, the drive roller 101 moves downward, the fastener chain C2 is sandwiched between the drive roller 101 and the guide roller 102, and the drive roller 101 rotates, and the fastener chain C2 is conveyed.

而且,第二辊装置100将由第二夹持器40移送到上止动部安装装置60的规定位置的拉链链条C2的上游侧向下游侧移送,以使该拉链链条C2的上游侧不会干涉到握持连续拉链链条C1的第一夹持器20的握持动作或移送动作。Furthermore, the second roller device 100 transfers the upstream side of the fastener chain C2 moved to the predetermined position of the upper stopper installation device 60 by the second gripper 40 to the downstream side so that the upstream side of the fastener chain C2 does not interfere with the upper side. Up to the gripping action or transfer action of the first gripper 20 that grips the continuous fastener chain C1.

第二链条储存部110如图15所示,在比移送线L靠下方处,配置于第二辊装置100的下游侧,且包含上下方向延伸的筒状构件或有底的筒状构件。而且,第二链条储存部110在上下方向上收容由第二辊装置100移送的拉链链条C2。As shown in FIG. 15 , the second chain storage unit 110 is disposed downstream of the second roller device 100 below the transfer line L, and includes a cylindrical member or a bottomed cylindrical member extending in the vertical direction. And the 2nd chain storage part 110 accommodates the fastener chain C2 conveyed by the 2nd roller device 100 in the up-down direction.

然后,参照图4~图16,对拉链组装装置10的动作进行说明。Next, the operation of the slide fastener assembly device 10 will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 to 16 .

首先,利用第一夹持器20握持连续拉链链条C1的下游侧端部(参照图4),利用第一夹持器20将连续拉链链条C1的下游侧端部移送到比第一辊装置80靠下游侧的规定位置(第一移送工序,参照图5)。First, the downstream side end of the continuous zipper chain C1 is held by the first gripper 20 (see FIG. 4 ), and the downstream side end of the continuous zipper chain C1 is transferred to the first roller device by the first gripper 20 . 80 is closer to a predetermined position on the downstream side (the first transfer process, refer to FIG. 5 ).

然后,利用第一辊装置80将连续拉链链条C1以规定长度移送,将移送的连续拉链链条C1收容于第一链条储存部90(第二移送工序,参照图6)。而且,此时,进行连续拉链链条C1的上游侧的切断位置的定位。Then, the continuous fastener chain C1 is transferred by the predetermined length by the 1st roller apparatus 80, and the transferred continuous fastener chain C1 is accommodated in the 1st chain storage part 90 (2nd transfer process, refer FIG. 6). And at this time, positioning of the cutting position of the upstream side of the continuous fastener chain C1 is performed.

然后,利用切断装置30将连续拉链链条C1切割为规定长度的拉链链条C2(切断工序,参照图7)。Then, the continuous fastener chain C1 is cut|disconnected by the cutting apparatus 30 into the fastener chain C2 of predetermined length (cutting process, refer FIG. 7).

然后,第二夹持器40握持拉链链条C2,并且第一夹持器20解除拉链链条C2的握持,由此第二夹持器40从第一夹持器20接收拉链链条C2(第一接收工序,参照图8)。而且,第一夹持器20返回到握持下一个连续拉链链条C1的下游侧端部的位置。Then, the second gripper 40 holds the fastener chain C2, and the first gripper 20 releases the grip of the fastener chain C2, whereby the second gripper 40 receives the fastener chain C2 from the first gripper 20 (the first gripper 20). A receiving process, refer to FIG. 8). And the 1st gripper 20 returns to the position which grips the downstream side end part of the next continuous fastener chain C1.

然后,利用第二夹持器40将拉链链条C2向下游侧移送(第3移送工序前半段),在该移送的中途,拉链链条C2穿过第一拉链拉头S1及第二拉链拉头S2内,该第一拉链拉头S1及第二拉链拉头S2由第一拉链拉头安装装置50A的拉链拉头固定器51A及第二拉链拉头安装装置50B的拉链拉头固定器51B所保持,在拉链链条C2上安装第一拉链拉头S1及第二拉链拉头S2(拉链拉头安装工序,参照图9、图10)。另外,第二夹持器40的移送在第一拉链拉头S1及第二拉链拉头S2的安装中也不会停止。而且,在将第一拉链拉头S1及第二拉链拉头S2安装于拉链链条C2后,拉链拉头固定器51A、拉链拉头固定器51B解除第一拉链拉头S1及第二拉链拉头S2的保持。因此,第一拉链拉头S1及第二拉链拉头S2与拉链链条C2一并移送。Then, the fastener chain C2 is transferred downstream by the second gripper 40 (the first half of the third transfer process), and the fastener chain C2 passes through the first slider S1 and the second slider S2 during the transfer. Inside, the first slider S1 and the second slider S2 are held by the slider holder 51A of the first slider installation device 50A and the slider holder 51B of the second slider installation device 50B. , Attach the first slider S1 and the second slider S2 to the fastener chain C2 (the slider attachment process, refer to FIGS. 9 and 10 ). In addition, the transfer of the 2nd gripper 40 does not stop even during attachment of the 1st slider S1 and the 2nd slider S2. Furthermore, after the first slider S1 and the second slider S2 are attached to the fastener chain C2, the slider holder 51A and the slider holder 51B release the first slider S1 and the second slider S1. S2's hold. Therefore, the 1st slider S1 and the 2nd slider S2 are transferred together with the fastener chain C2.

而且,此时,与拉链链条C2一并移送的第一拉链拉头S1利用拉链拉头移动装置55的拉链拉头保持部57而保持,拉链链条C2与第二拉链拉头S2由第二夹持器40移送。因此,第一拉链拉头S1向使拉链链条C2的左右一对链齿排E咬合而闭合的方向移动(参照图11)。In addition, at this time, the first slider S1 transferred together with the fastener chain C2 is held by the slider holding part 57 of the slider moving device 55, and the fastener chain C2 and the second slider S2 are held by the second gripper. The holder 40 is transferred. Therefore, the 1st slider S1 moves to the direction which meshes and closes a pair of left-right element row E of the fastener chain C2 (refer FIG. 11).

进而,移送中的拉链链条C2的插管P2及座管P3与保持于拉链拉头保持部57的第一拉链拉头S1接触,将拉链链条C2向下游侧移送的力作用于第一拉链拉头S1,从而将拉链拉头保持部57的第一拉链拉头S1的保持解除,第一拉链拉头S1再次与拉链链条C2一并移送(参照图12)。Furthermore, the insertion pin P2 and the seat post P3 of the fastener chain C2 being transferred come into contact with the first slider S1 held by the slider holding portion 57, and the force for transferring the fastener chain C2 to the downstream side acts on the first slider. 1st slider S1 is released by the slider holding part 57, and the 1st slider S1 is transferred together with the fastener chain C2 again (refer FIG. 12).

然后,利用第二夹持器40将拉链链条C2进一步向下游侧移送,拉链链条C2的下游侧端部被移送到上止动部安装装置60的焊头61及砧座62间的规定位置(第3移送工序后半段,参照图14)。Then, the zipper chain C2 is further transferred downstream by the second gripper 40, and the downstream end of the zipper chain C2 is transferred to a predetermined position between the horn 61 and the anvil 62 of the upper stopper installation device 60 ( For the second half of the third transfer process, refer to Figure 14).

然后,利用上止动部安装装置60在拉链链条C2上安装上止动部P1,精加工为拉链SF(上止动部安装工序,参照图15)。此时,利用第二辊装置100将拉链链条C2以规定长度移送,所移送的拉链链条C2收容于第二链条储存部110(第4移送工序,参照图15)。而且,此时,排出夹持器70握持拉链SF,并且第二夹持器40解除拉链SF的握持,由此排出夹持器70从第二夹持器40接收拉链SF(第二接收工序,参照图15)。而且,第二夹持器40返回到握持下一个拉链链条C2的位置。Then, the upper stopper part P1 is attached to the fastener chain C2 by the upper stopper part attachment apparatus 60, and the slide fastener SF is finished (upper stopper part attachment process, refer FIG. 15). At this time, the fastener chain C2 is transferred by the predetermined length by the 2nd roller apparatus 100, and the transferred fastener chain C2 is accommodated in the 2nd chain storage part 110 (4th transfer process, refer FIG. 15). Also, at this time, the discharge gripper 70 grips the slide fastener SF, and the second gripper 40 releases the grip of the slide fastener SF, whereby the discharge gripper 70 receives the slide fastener SF from the second gripper 40 (second receiving process, refer to Figure 15). Also, the second gripper 40 returns to the position of gripping the next fastener chain C2.

然后,上止动部安装装置60的焊头61及砧座62向上移动后,利用排出夹持器70将拉链SF移送到排出部(排出工序,参照图16)。Then, after the horn 61 and the anvil 62 of the upper stopper mounting device 60 move upward, the slide fastener SF is transferred to the discharge portion by the discharge gripper 70 (discharge process, see FIG. 16 ).

而且,本实施方式的拉链组装装置10中,利用第一夹持器20及第二夹持器40,同时地进行第一移送工序、第二移送工序、及切断工序、第3移送工序、拉链拉头安装工序、上止动部安装工序及第4移送工序。Moreover, in the slide fastener assembly apparatus 10 of this embodiment, the 1st transfer process, the 2nd transfer process, the cutting process, the 3rd transfer process, the slide fastener The slider installation process, the upper stopper installation process, and the fourth transfer process.

如以上说明般,根据本实施方式的拉链组装装置10包括拉链拉头移动装置55,该拉链拉头移动装置55使安装于拉链链条C2的第一拉链拉头S1向使拉链链条C2的左右一对链齿排E咬合而闭合的方向移动,因而可将拉链SF的第一拉链拉头S1侧闭合。由此,后续工序中,无需利用手动作业或其他装置将第一拉链拉头S1侧闭合,因而可削减拉链SF的制造成本及制造时间。As described above, the slide fastener assembly device 10 according to the present embodiment includes the slider moving device 55 for moving the first slider S1 attached to the fastener chain C2 to the left and right sides of the fastener chain C2. Since the direction to mesh and close the element row E moves, the first slider S1 side of the slide fastener SF can be closed. Thereby, since it is not necessary to close the 1st slider S1 side by manual work or other devices in a subsequent process, the manufacturing cost and manufacturing time of slide fastener SF can be reduced.

而且,根据本实施方式的拉链组装装置10,移送中的拉链链条C2的插管P2及座管P3与由拉链拉头保持部57保持的第一拉链拉头S1接触,而拉伸弹簧57d所施加的力以上的朝向下游侧移送拉链链条C2的力作用于第一拉链拉头S1,由此拉链拉头保持部57向下游侧且下方侧摆动,从而将拉链拉头保持部57的第一拉链拉头S1的保持解除,因而无需另外准备用以解除第一拉链拉头S1的保持的装置。由此,可削减拉链组装装置10的制造成本及制造时间。Furthermore, according to the slide fastener assembly device 10 of this embodiment, the insertion pin P2 and the seat pin P3 of the slide fastener chain C2 being transferred contact the first slider S1 held by the slider holding part 57, and the tension spring 57d holds the first slider S1. When the force for moving the fastener chain C2 toward the downstream side is greater than or equal to the applied force, the first slider S1 acts on the first slider S1, whereby the slider holding portion 57 swings downstream and downward, and the first slider holding portion 57 moves to the lower side. Since the holding of the slider S1 is released, it is not necessary to separately prepare a device for releasing the holding of the first slider S1. Thereby, the manufacturing cost and manufacturing time of the slide fastener assembly apparatus 10 can be reduced.

而且,根据本实施方式的拉链组装装置10,包括从第二夹持器40接收精加工的拉链SF并移送到排出部的排出夹持器70,因而第二夹持器40无需将拉链SF移送到排出部。由此,可缩短切断装置30、第一拉链拉头安装装置50A、第二拉链拉头安装装置50B及上止动部安装装置60的待机时间,因而可缩短拉链SF的组装时间。Moreover, according to the slide fastener assembly apparatus 10 of this embodiment, since the discharge gripper 70 which receives the finished slide fastener SF from the 2nd gripper 40 and transfers to a discharge part is included, it is not necessary for the 2nd gripper 40 to transfer the slide fastener SF to the discharge section. Thereby, the standby time of the cutting device 30, the 1st slider attachment device 50A, the 2nd slider attachment device 50B, and the upper stopper attachment device 60 can be shortened, and therefore the assembly time of the slide fastener SF can be shortened.

另外,本发明并不限定于所述实施方式例示的内容,在不脱离本发明的主旨的范围内可适当地进行变更。In addition, this invention is not limited to what was illustrated in the said embodiment, In the range which does not deviate from the summary of this invention, it can change suitably.

例如,也可去除将拉链SF排出的排出夹持器70,而利用第二夹持器40将拉链SF排出。For example, the discharge gripper 70 which discharges the slide fastener SF may be removed, and the slide fastener SF may be discharged by the 2nd gripper 40. As shown in FIG.

而且,也可代替将拉链SF排出的排出夹持器70,而利用包含驱动辊与引导辊的辊装置来将拉链SF排出。Moreover, instead of the discharge gripper 70 which discharges the slide fastener SF, you may discharge the slide fastener SF by the roller apparatus containing a drive roller and a guide roller.

而且,也可去除第一辊装置80、第一链条储存部90、第二链条储存部110及第二辊装置100。Furthermore, the first roller device 80 , the first chain storage part 90 , the second chain storage part 110 , and the second roller device 100 may be eliminated.

而且,在拉链链条C2短的情况下,也可不驱动第一辊装置80的驱动辊81及第二辊装置100的驱动辊101,而仅利用第一夹持器20与第二夹持器40来移送拉链链条C2。Moreover, in the case where the fastener chain C2 is short, the driving roller 81 of the first roller device 80 and the driving roller 101 of the second roller device 100 may not be driven, but only the first gripper 20 and the second gripper 40 may be used. to transfer the zipper chain C2.

而且,本实施方式中,也可去除移送拉链链条C2的第二夹持器40,而利用第一夹持器20来移送拉链链条C2。该情况下,也可去除第一辊装置80及第一链条储存部90。Moreover, in this embodiment, the 2nd gripper 40 which transfers the fastener chain C2 may be removed, and the fastener chain C2 may be transferred by the 1st gripper 20. In this case, the first roller device 80 and the first chain storage part 90 may also be eliminated.

进而,该情况下,也可去除将拉链SF排出的排出夹持器70,而利用第一夹持器20来排出拉链SF。该情况下,也可去除第二辊装置100及第二链条储存部110。Furthermore, in this case, the discharge gripper 70 which discharges the slide fastener SF may be removed, and the slide fastener SF may be discharged using the 1st gripper 20. In this case, the second roller device 100 and the second chain storage unit 110 may also be removed.

而且,拉链组装装置10也可不使用第一拉链拉头安装装置50A与拉链拉头固定器51A,而仅利用第二拉链拉头安装装置50B与拉链拉头固定器51B,而在拉链链条C2上仅安装第二拉链拉头S2。该情况下,可组装不具有插管P2与座管P3,而是具有下止动部或包含插管、座管、座体的开合件的拉链。另外,该情况下,拉链拉头固定器51A与拉链拉头移动装置55向下移动,拉链拉头供给装置52A向上方旋转,而配置于离开移送线L的位置。Moreover, the zipper assembly device 10 may not use the first zipper slider installation device 50A and the zipper slider holder 51A, but only use the second zipper slider installation device 50B and the zipper slider holder 51B on the zipper chain C2. Install only the second zipper puller S2. In this case, it is possible to assemble a slide fastener that does not have the insertion tube P2 and the seat tube P3 but has a lower stopper or an opening and closing member including the insertion tube, the seat tube, and the seat body. Moreover, in this case, 51 A of slider holders and the slider moving apparatus 55 move downward, 52 A of slider supply apparatuses rotate upward, and are arrange|positioned at the position separated from the transfer line L.

[符号的说明][explanation of the symbol]

10:拉链组装装置10: Zipper assembly device

20:第一夹持器20: First gripper

30:切断装置30: cut-off device

40:第二夹持器40: Second gripper

50A:第一拉链拉头安装装置50A: First zipper puller mounting device

50B:第二拉链拉头安装装置50B: Second Zipper Puller Mounting Device

55:拉链拉头移动装置55: Zipper slider moving device

56:基座部56: base part

56a:支撑孔56a: Support hole

56b:长孔56b: Long hole

56c:支撑面(上表面)56c: Support surface (upper surface)

57:拉链拉头保持部57: Zipper slider holding part

57a:支撑销57a: Support pin

57b:滑动销57b: Slide pin

57c:载置销57c: Loading pin

57d:拉伸弹簧57d: tension spring

58:保持部返回部58: Holding part return part

60:上止动部安装装置(止动部安装装置)60: Upper stopper installation device (stopper installation device)

70:排出夹持器70: Exhaust Gripper

80:第一辊装置80: The first roller device

90:第一链条储存部90: First Chain Store

100:第二辊装置100: Second roller device

110:第二链条储存部110: Second chain storage

C1:连续拉链链条C1: Continuous zipper chain

C2:拉链链条C2: zipper chain

SF:拉链SF: zipper

P1:上止动部(止动部)P1: upper stopper (stopper)

P2:插管(止动部)P2: Intubation tube (stopper)

P3:座管(止动部)P3: Seat tube (stopper)

S1:第一拉链拉头S1: The first zipper puller

S2:第二拉链拉头S2: Second zipper puller

L:移送线L: transfer line

Claims (8)

1.一种拉链组装装置(10),其包括:1. A zipper assembly device (10), comprising: 夹持器(20),移送连续拉链链条(C1);Gripper (20), transfers continuous zipper chain (C1); 切断装置(30),将由所述夹持器(20)移送的所述连续拉链链条(C1)切割为规定长度的拉链链条(C2);a cutting device (30), which cuts the continuous zipper chain (C1) transferred by the gripper (20) into a zipper chain (C2) of a specified length; 第一拉链拉头安装装置(50A)及第二拉链拉头安装装置(50B),在由所述夹持器(20)移送的所述拉链链条(C2)上安装第一拉链拉头(S1)及第二拉链拉头(S2);以及The first zipper slider installation device (50A) and the second zipper slider installation device (50B) install the first zipper slider (S1) on the zipper chain (C2) transferred by the gripper (20). ) and the second zipper slider (S2); and 止动部安装装置(60),在由所述夹持器(20)移送的所述拉链链条(C2)上安装止动部(P1),所述拉链组装装置(10)的特征在于包括:A stopper installation device (60), for installing a stopper (P1) on the zipper chain (C2) transferred by the gripper (20), the zipper assembly device (10) is characterized in that it includes: 拉链拉头移动装置(55),所述拉链拉头移动装置(55)使安装于所述拉链链条(C2)的所述第一拉链拉头(S1)向使所述拉链链条(C2)的一对链齿排(E)咬合而闭合的方向移动。A zipper slider moving device (55), the zipper slider moving device (55) makes the first zipper slider (S1) installed on the zipper chain (C2) move toward the zipper chain (C2) A pair of sprocket rows (E) engage and move in the direction of closing. 2.一种拉链组装装置(10),其包括:2. A zipper assembly device (10), comprising: 第一夹持器(20),移送连续拉链链条(C1);The first gripper (20), transfers the continuous zipper chain (C1); 切断装置(30),将由所述第一夹持器(20)移送的所述连续拉链链条(C1)切割为规定长度的拉链链条(C2);a cutting device (30), for cutting the continuous zipper chain (C1) transferred by the first gripper (20) into zipper chains (C2) of a specified length; 第二夹持器(40),从所述第一夹持器(20)接收并移送所述拉链链条(C2);a second gripper (40) receiving and transferring said zipper chain (C2) from said first gripper (20); 第一拉链拉头安装装置(50A)及第二拉链拉头安装装置(50B),在由所述第二夹持器(40)移送的所述拉链链条(C2)安装第一拉链拉头(S1)及第二拉链拉头(S2);以及The first zipper slider installation device (50A) and the second zipper slider installation device (50B) install the first zipper slider ( S1) and a second zipper slider (S2); and 止动部安装装置(60),在由所述第二夹持器(40)移送的所述拉链链条(C2)上安装止动部(P1),所述拉链组装装置(10)的特征在于包括:A stopper installation device (60), for installing a stopper (P1) on the zipper chain (C2) transferred by the second gripper (40), the zipper assembly device (10) is characterized in that include: 拉链拉头移动装置(55),所述拉链拉头移动装置(55)使安装于所述拉链链条(C2)的所述第一拉链拉头(S1)向使所述拉链链条(C2)的一对链齿排(E)咬合而闭合的方向移动。A zipper slider moving device (55), the zipper slider moving device (55) makes the first zipper slider (S1) installed on the zipper chain (C2) move toward the zipper chain (C2) A pair of sprocket rows (E) engage and move in the direction of closing. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的拉链组装装置(10),其特征在于:3. The zipper assembly device (10) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: 所述拉链拉头移动装置(55)对所述第一拉链拉头(S1)进行保持,由此使所述第一拉链拉头(S1)向使所述拉链链条(C2)的所述一对链齿排(E)咬合而闭合的方向移动。The zipper slider moving device (55) holds the first zipper slider (S1), thereby moving the first zipper slider (S1) toward the one of the zipper chains (C2). Move in the direction to engage and close the sprocket row (E). 4.根据权利要求3所述的拉链组装装置(10),其特征在于:4. The zipper assembly device (10) according to claim 3, characterized in that: 所述拉链拉头移动装置(55)包括:基座部(56),配置得比所述拉链链条(C2)的移送线(L)靠下方;拉链拉头保持部(57),设置于所述基座部(56)的上端部,且对所述第一拉链拉头(S1)进行保持;以及保持部返回部(58),使解除了所述第一拉链拉头(S1)的保持的所述拉链拉头保持部(57)返回到原来的位置。The zipper slider moving device (55) includes: a base part (56) arranged below the transfer line (L) of the zipper chain (C2); a zipper slider holding part (57) provided on the the upper end of the base part (56), and hold the first zipper slider (S1); and the holding part return part (58), which releases the holding of the first zipper slider (S1 The zipper slider holding part (57) returns to its original position. 5.根据权利要求4所述的拉链组装装置(10),其特征在于:5. The zipper assembly device (10) according to claim 4, characterized in that: 所述拉链拉头保持部(57)经由支撑销(57a)而以向所述拉链链条(C2)的移送方向的下游侧且下方侧摆动的方式安装于所述基座部(56)的支撑孔(56a)中,The slider holding portion (57) is attached to a support of the base portion (56) via a support pin (57a) so as to swing downstream and downward in the feeding direction of the fastener chain (C2). In hole (56a), 所述拉链拉头保持部(57)包括:滑动销(57b),插通到所述基座部(56)的长孔(56b)中;以及载置销(57c),载置于所述基座部(56)的上表面(56c)上,对所述拉链拉头保持部(57)的摆动进行限制。The slider holding part (57) includes: a sliding pin (57b) inserted into the long hole (56b) of the base part (56); and a loading pin (57c) placed on the On the upper surface (56c) of the base portion (56), swinging of the slider holding portion (57) is restricted. 6.根据权利要求4或5所述的拉链组装装置(10),其特征在于:6. The zipper assembly device (10) according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: 在所述拉链拉头保持部(57)与所述基座部(56)之间设置着拉伸弹簧(57d),所述拉伸弹簧(57d)将所述拉链拉头保持部(57)一直向所述拉链链条(C2)的移送方向上游侧施力。A tension spring (57d) is provided between the zipper slider holding part (57) and the base part (56), and the tension spring (57d) holds the zipper slider holding part (57) Force is always applied to the upstream side of the transfer direction of the fastener chain (C2). 7.根据权利要求6所述的拉链组装装置(10),其特征在于:7. The zipper assembly device (10) according to claim 6, characterized in that: 移送中的所述拉链链条(C2)的止动部(P2、P3)与保持于所述拉链拉头保持部(57)的所述第一拉链拉头(S1)接触,把所述拉伸弹簧(57d)所施加的力以上的朝向下游侧移送所述拉链链条(C2)的力作用于所述第一拉链拉头(S1),由此所述拉链拉头保持部(57)向所述拉链链条(C2)的移送方向的下游侧且下方侧摆动,将所述拉链拉头保持部(57)的所述第一拉链拉头(S1)的保持解除。The stoppers (P2, P3) of the zipper chain (C2) being transferred contact the first zipper slider (S1) held by the zipper holder (57), and pull the The force for moving the fastener chain (C2) toward the downstream side greater than the force applied by the spring (57d) acts on the first slider (S1), whereby the slider holding portion (57) moves toward the first slider (S1). The downstream side and the downward side of the transfer direction of the said fastener chain (C2) swing, and the holding|maintenance of the said 1st slider (S1) of the said slider holding|maintenance part (57) is released. 8.根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的拉链组装装置(10),其特征在于包括:8. The zipper assembly device (10) according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that it comprises: 排出夹持器(70),从所述夹持器(20、40)接收安装着所述止动部(P1)且得到精加工的拉链(SF),并将所述拉链(SF)移送到排出部。Discharging holder (70), receiving from said holder (20, 40) the finished zipper (SF) fitted with said stopper (P1) and transferring said zipper (SF) to Discharge section.
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CN111887546A (en) * 2020-04-03 2020-11-06 深圳市华圣达拉链有限公司 Separating zipper production device

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