CN1041465C - Simplified legend style Chinese characters input system - Google Patents
Simplified legend style Chinese characters input system Download PDFInfo
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- CN1041465C CN1041465C CN91102940A CN91102940A CN1041465C CN 1041465 C CN1041465 C CN 1041465C CN 91102940 A CN91102940 A CN 91102940A CN 91102940 A CN91102940 A CN 91102940A CN 1041465 C CN1041465 C CN 1041465C
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Abstract
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本发明涉及一种拼音编码处理汉字技术,具体地说是联想式简拼汉字输入方法。The invention relates to a pinyin code processing technology for Chinese characters, in particular to an associative simplified spelling Chinese character input method.
目前,常见的汉字处理系统,其键盘输入技术大致分为汉字笔划编码技术和拼音编码技术,前者以王永民开发的“五笔字型”应用最为广泛。虽然该编码技术在键盘上建立了以“横、竖、点、撇、折”起笔的五类字根区,每区五个键,并组成了5×5的键盘,但由于该方法将130多个字根分布在25个键位上,每个键位的键记忆量多达5个,不仅记忆量大,而且“五笔字型”的字词混编,并多为四键一字,其词码容量小,也无法在字根基础上解决重码率高的问题;拼音编码技术已应用的有汉语拼音码元的编码和在此基础上开发的简拼法和离散拼音编码法,所有这些拼音编码技术,由于汉字在实际应用音节上不是平均分配,存在着在输入声母、韵母和声调后重码率过高(50个)的严重缺陷。At present, the keyboard input technology of the common Chinese character processing system can be roughly divided into Chinese character stroke coding technology and pinyin coding technology. The former is most widely used with the "Wubi font" developed by Wang Yongmin. Although this encoding technology has established five types of radical areas starting from "horizontal, vertical, dot, apostrophe, and fold" on the keyboard, with five keys in each area, and a 5×5 keyboard, but because this method will 130 Multiple radicals are distributed on 25 key positions, and each key position has up to 5 key memories. Not only is the memory capacity large, but also the words of the "five strokes" are mixed, and most of them are four keys and one character. Its word code capacity is little, also can't solve the problem that repetition code rate is high on the radical basis; The pinyin coding technology has the coding of Chinese phonetic code unit and the simple spelling method and discrete pinyin coding method developed on this basis, All these phonetic coding techniques, because Chinese character is not evenly distributed on the actual application syllable, there is the serious defect that repetition code rate is too high (50) after input initial consonant, simple syllable and tone.
本发明的目的是提供一种利用汉语拼音的双字词重码率低的特点,以词定字反联想输入汉字的简拼编码方法。The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of feature that utilizes the double-word word repetition rate of Chinese phonetic alphabet to be low, the simplified spelling coding method of inputting Chinese character with the fixed word anti-association.
本发明是这样实现的:利用普通英文键盘的26个字母键,对应汉字的声母和韵母,如双拼键位分布表,在双字词中前面一个汉字拼音编码的尾部后缀相关字的声母代码,对双字词后一个汉字拼音编码的首部前置相关字的声母代码,以此为依据,用字母代码或数字代码与之相对应,实现用ASCII码字符直接向计算机键入汉字,其硬件设备为配接汉卡和系统软件的常规计算机。The present invention is realized like this: utilize 26 letter keys of common English keyboard, the initial consonant of corresponding Chinese character and the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, as the double-spell key position distribution table, the initial consonant code of the tail suffix relevant word in the preceding Chinese character pinyin coding in double-character word , to the initial consonant code of the first pre-related word of a Chinese character pinyin coding after the two-character word, based on this, use letter code or digital code to correspond to it, realize directly typing Chinese characters to the computer with ASCII code characters, and its hardware equipment It is a conventional computer connected with Chinese card and system software.
本发明的优点是:The advantages of the present invention are:
1、由于采用了双字词汉语拼音编码技术,它重码率低,实现了以词定字,使同音字有了明显区别,可避免屏幕挑选,提高了键入速度。1. Due to the adoption of Chinese pinyin encoding technology for double-character words, it has a low repetition rate and realizes the determination of characters by words, which makes homonyms distinct, avoids screen selection, and improves typing speed.
2、由于采用以词定字的联想输入汉字,大幅度地减少了码元数目,改善了编码用键与标准盘的对应性,单个键位记忆量小,重码率低,能够实现盲打,适宜于一般人员掌握。2. Due to the use of word-determined word association to input Chinese characters, the number of code elements is greatly reduced, and the correspondence between the coding keys and the standard disk is improved. The memory of a single key is small, and the repetition rate is low, which can realize blind typing , suitable for ordinary people to grasp.
本发明的一种实施例,采用汉字双拼键位与英文键盘对应表:实现了利用普通英文键盘的26个字母键,对应汉字的声母和韵母,并用双字词中前面一个汉字拼音编码的尾部,后缀相关字的声母代码;对双字词后一个汉字拼音编码的首部,前置相关字的声母代码。如:A kind of embodiment of the present invention adopts Chinese character double-spelling key position and English keyboard correspondence table: Realized utilizing the 26 letter keys of common English keyboard, corresponding to the initial consonant and the final consonant of Chinese character, and use the tail of the previous Chinese character pinyin coding in the double-word word, the initial consonant code of the suffix related word; , the initial consonant code of the preceding related word. like:
1、双字词中汉字拼音的后缀处理:如:“婚姻”、“昏迷”,前者为“hunyin”,其中“婚”字可为“huny”;后者为“hunmi”,其中“昏”字可为“hunm”。在英文键盘上,对应“婚”字为“HKY”,“昏”字为“HKM”。1. The suffix processing of Chinese characters pinyin in two-character words: such as: "marriage" and "coma", the former is "hunyin", where the word "marriage" can be "huny"; the latter is "hunmi", where "faint" The word can be "hunm". On an English keyboard, the word for "marriage" is "HKY" and the word for "faint" is "HKM".
2、双字词中汉字拼音的前置处理:如“颜色”、“苦涩”,前者为“yanse”,其中“色”字为“yse”;后者为“kuse”,其中“涩”字为“kse”。在英文键盘上,对应“色”字为“YSE”,“涩”字为“KSE”。2. Pre-processing of Chinese Pinyin in two-character words: such as "color" and "bitterness", the former is "yanse", and the word "color" is "yse"; the latter is "kuse", and the word "沉" for "kse". On an English keyboard, the corresponding word for "se" is "YSE", and the word for "astringent" is "KSE".
此外,对于无法组成词的字,如“之”、“的”等字,因这字字占字总数的比例不大,并且容易区别和这些字联用的其他字,所以,也能克服重码过多的弊病。再加上采用前述汉字双拼键位对应英文26个字母的简拼方法,就可以克服拼音输入重码率高缺陷的同时,使其具有码元少,码长短的显著特点。In addition, for characters that cannot form words, such as "zhi" and "de", because these characters account for a small proportion of the total number of characters, and it is easy to distinguish other characters used in combination with these characters, so it can also overcome repeated codes. Too many ills. Coupled with the simple spelling method that adopts the above-mentioned double spelling key positions of Chinese characters corresponding to 26 English letters, it can overcome the high defect of pinyin input repetition code rate, and make it have the remarkable characteristics of few code elements and short code length.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN91102940A CN1041465C (en) | 1991-05-10 | 1991-05-10 | Simplified legend style Chinese characters input system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN91102940A CN1041465C (en) | 1991-05-10 | 1991-05-10 | Simplified legend style Chinese characters input system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN1066736A CN1066736A (en) | 1992-12-02 |
| CN1041465C true CN1041465C (en) | 1998-12-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN91102940A Expired - Fee Related CN1041465C (en) | 1991-05-10 | 1991-05-10 | Simplified legend style Chinese characters input system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN100367161C (en) * | 2005-01-12 | 2008-02-06 | 唐炳人 | Method for realizing Chinese character input by adopting digital phonetic code |
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- 1991-05-10 CN CN91102940A patent/CN1041465C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CN1066736A (en) | 1992-12-02 |
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