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CL2019001987A1 - Material de hoja degradable. - Google Patents

Material de hoja degradable.

Info

Publication number
CL2019001987A1
CL2019001987A1 CL2019001987A CL2019001987A CL2019001987A1 CL 2019001987 A1 CL2019001987 A1 CL 2019001987A1 CL 2019001987 A CL2019001987 A CL 2019001987A CL 2019001987 A CL2019001987 A CL 2019001987A CL 2019001987 A1 CL2019001987 A1 CL 2019001987A1
Authority
CL
Chile
Prior art keywords
weight
amount
additive
composition
transition metal
Prior art date
Application number
CL2019001987A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Graham Chapman
Christopher Wallis
Gavin Hill
Original Assignee
Polymateria Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Polymateria Ltd filed Critical Polymateria Ltd
Publication of CL2019001987A1 publication Critical patent/CL2019001987A1/es

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    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/0008Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/18Manufacture of films or sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D1/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material or by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
    • B65D1/22Boxes or like containers with side walls of substantial depth for enclosing contents
    • B65D1/26Thin-walled containers, e.g. formed by deep-drawing operations
    • B65D1/265Drinking cups
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D65/00Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/38Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/46Applications of disintegrable, dissolvable or edible materials
    • B65D65/466Bio- or photodegradable packaging materials
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J11/00Recovery or working-up of waste materials
    • C08J11/04Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers
    • C08J11/10Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation
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    • C08J11/00Recovery or working-up of waste materials
    • C08J11/04Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers
    • C08J11/10Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation
    • C08J11/105Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation by treatment with enzymes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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    • C08J11/00Recovery or working-up of waste materials
    • C08J11/04Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers
    • C08J11/10Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation
    • C08J11/14Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation by treatment with steam or water
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    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
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    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/24Acids; Salts thereof
    • C08K3/26Carbonates; Bicarbonates
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    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
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    • C08K5/09Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
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    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08L23/06Polyethene
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    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/10Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
    • C08L23/12Polypropene
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    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L25/00Compositions of, homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L25/02Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
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    • C08J2323/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2323/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
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    • C08J2323/06Polyethene
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    • C08J2323/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2323/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
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    • C08J2323/12Polypropene
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    • C08J2403/00Characterised by the use of starch, amylose or amylopectin or of their derivatives or degradation products
    • C08J2403/02Starch; Degradation products thereof, e.g. dextrin
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    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2409/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
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    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
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    • C08K3/26Carbonates; Bicarbonates
    • C08K2003/265Calcium, strontium or barium carbonate
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    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
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    • C08L2201/06Biodegradable
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    • C08L2207/00Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
    • C08L2207/06Properties of polyethylene
    • C08L2207/062HDPE
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02W90/10Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Wrappers (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Hydrogenated Pyridines (AREA)

Abstract

LA PRESENTE INVENCIÓN PROPORCIONA UN MATERIAL LAMINAR FORMADO POR UNA COMPOSICIÓN DEGRADABLE, DONDE LA COMPOSICIÓN COMPRENDE: DE 30 A 80 % EN PESO DE CARBONATO DE CALCIO EN PESO DE LA COMPOSICIÓN; UN ADITIVO; Y EL RESTO ES UN POLÍMERO SELECCIONADO ENTRE POLIETILENO, POLIPROPILENO Y COPOLÍMEROS Y MEZCLAS DE LOS MISMOS, EN DONDE EL ADITIVO COMPRENDE, EN PESO COMBINADO DEL ADITIVO Y EL POLÍMERO: (A) DOS O MÁS COMPUESTOS DE METALES DE TRANSICIÓN EN UNA CANTIDAD TOTAL DE 0.15 A 0.6 % EN PESO; (B) UN ÁCIDO CARBOXÍLICO C14-C24 MONO O POLIINSATURADO, O UN ÉSTER, ANHÍDRIDO O AMIDA DE ESTE, EN UNA CANTIDAD DE 0.04 A 0.08 % EN PESO; (C) UN CAUCHO SINTÉTICO EN UNA CANTIDAD DE 0.04 A 0.2 % EN PESO; Y, OPCIONALMENTE: (D) ALMIDÓN SECO EN UNA CANTIDAD DE 0 A 20 % EN PESO; Y/U (E) ÓXIDO DE CALCIO EN UNA CANTIDAD DE 0 A 1 % EN PESO; Y/O (F) UN ESTABILIZANTE ANTIOXIDANTE FENÓLICO EN UNA CANTIDAD DE 0 A 0.2 % EN PESO; EN EL QUE LOS DOS O MÁS COMPUESTOS DE METALES DE TRANSICIÓN SE SELECCIONAN DE COMPUESTOS DE HIERRO, MANGANESO, COBRE, ZINC, TITANIO, COBALTO Y CERIO Y EN DONDE LOS METALES DE TRANSICIÓN EN LOS DOS O MÁS COMPUESTOS DE METALES DE TRANSICIÓN SON DIFERENTES.
CL2019001987A 2017-01-20 2019-07-15 Material de hoja degradable. CL2019001987A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP17152496 2017-01-20
EP17152497 2017-01-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CL2019001987A1 true CL2019001987A1 (es) 2019-10-18

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CL2019001987A CL2019001987A1 (es) 2017-01-20 2019-07-15 Material de hoja degradable.

Country Status (23)

Country Link
US (1) US10570263B2 (es)
EP (1) EP3571131B1 (es)
JP (1) JP6843249B2 (es)
KR (1) KR102256551B1 (es)
CN (1) CN110214114B (es)
AU (1) AU2018209045B2 (es)
BR (1) BR112019014996B1 (es)
CA (1) CA3049614C (es)
CL (1) CL2019001987A1 (es)
CO (1) CO2019008319A2 (es)
DK (1) DK3571131T3 (es)
ES (1) ES2872874T3 (es)
HU (1) HUE054187T2 (es)
IL (1) IL268201A (es)
MX (1) MX2019008629A (es)
PE (1) PE20191166A1 (es)
PH (1) PH12019501669B1 (es)
PL (1) PL3571131T3 (es)
PT (1) PT3571131T (es)
SG (1) SG11201906589TA (es)
UA (1) UA124123C2 (es)
WO (1) WO2018134071A1 (es)
ZA (1) ZA201905088B (es)

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