CA2199045C - Process for the thermal cracking of a residual hydrocarbon oil - Google Patents
Process for the thermal cracking of a residual hydrocarbon oil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2199045C CA2199045C CA002199045A CA2199045A CA2199045C CA 2199045 C CA2199045 C CA 2199045C CA 002199045 A CA002199045 A CA 002199045A CA 2199045 A CA2199045 A CA 2199045A CA 2199045 C CA2199045 C CA 2199045C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- soaker
- hydrogen
- hydrocarbon oil
- conversion
- final
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 41
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 27
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 3
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150034459 Parpbp gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- WWNBZGLDODTKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidenenickel Chemical compound [Ni]=S WWNBZGLDODTKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G69/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one other conversion process
- C10G69/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one other conversion process plural serial stages only
- C10G69/06—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one other conversion process plural serial stages only including at least one step of thermal cracking in the absence of hydrogen
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP94202527.1 | 1994-09-05 | ||
| EP94202527 | 1994-09-05 | ||
| PCT/EP1995/003504 WO1996007716A1 (en) | 1994-09-05 | 1995-09-04 | Process for the thermal cracking of a residual hydrocarbon oil |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2199045A1 CA2199045A1 (en) | 1996-03-14 |
| CA2199045C true CA2199045C (en) | 2007-02-20 |
Family
ID=8217160
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002199045A Expired - Fee Related CA2199045C (en) | 1994-09-05 | 1995-09-04 | Process for the thermal cracking of a residual hydrocarbon oil |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0779916B1 (pt) |
| JP (1) | JP3764480B2 (pt) |
| CN (1) | CN1122705C (pt) |
| AU (1) | AU694799B2 (pt) |
| BR (1) | BR9508692A (pt) |
| CA (1) | CA2199045C (pt) |
| DE (1) | DE69506565T2 (pt) |
| DK (1) | DK0779916T3 (pt) |
| FI (1) | FI119843B (pt) |
| MX (1) | MX9701616A (pt) |
| NO (1) | NO317941B1 (pt) |
| WO (1) | WO1996007716A1 (pt) |
| ZA (1) | ZA957400B (pt) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4495791B2 (ja) * | 1998-07-03 | 2010-07-07 | 日揮株式会社 | コンバインドサイクル発電システム |
| CN1090668C (zh) * | 1999-09-10 | 2002-09-11 | 中国石油化工集团公司北京化工研究院 | 抑制乙烯裂解装置结焦的方法 |
| CN101400766B (zh) * | 2006-03-29 | 2013-07-24 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | 利用两个气液分离器由重质烃原料生产低级烯烃的改进方法 |
| US8540870B2 (en) | 2009-06-25 | 2013-09-24 | Uop Llc | Process for separating pitch from slurry hydrocracked vacuum gas oil |
| US8231775B2 (en) | 2009-06-25 | 2012-07-31 | Uop Llc | Pitch composition |
| US8202480B2 (en) | 2009-06-25 | 2012-06-19 | Uop Llc | Apparatus for separating pitch from slurry hydrocracked vacuum gas oil |
| EP2792729A1 (en) | 2013-04-17 | 2014-10-22 | XTLgroup bv | Process for hydroprocessing a liquid feed comprising hydrocarbons into fuel components |
| CN108723064A (zh) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-11-02 | 四川锐源能环科技有限公司 | 一种含油固废无害资源化处理技术设备 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3714282A (en) * | 1970-07-09 | 1973-01-30 | Monsanto Co | Production of propylene and aromatic compounds from liquid feed streams |
| NL8201243A (nl) * | 1982-03-25 | 1983-10-17 | Shell Int Research | Werkwijze voor de bereiding van asfaltanenarme koolwaterstofmengsel. |
| EP0125709B1 (en) * | 1983-04-18 | 1989-08-02 | Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. | A process for the production of low-asphaltenes hydrocarbon mixtures |
| US4569752A (en) * | 1983-12-14 | 1986-02-11 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | Combination coking and hydroconversion process |
| CA1312033C (en) * | 1987-09-16 | 1992-12-29 | Clarence M. Eidt, Jr. | Combination coking and hydroconversion process |
| GB8803156D0 (en) * | 1988-02-11 | 1988-03-09 | Shell Int Research | Process for thermal cracking of residual hydrocarbon oils |
-
1995
- 1995-09-04 BR BR9508692A patent/BR9508692A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-09-04 WO PCT/EP1995/003504 patent/WO1996007716A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-09-04 DK DK95932000T patent/DK0779916T3/da active
- 1995-09-04 JP JP50921696A patent/JP3764480B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-09-04 DE DE69506565T patent/DE69506565T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-09-04 MX MX9701616A patent/MX9701616A/es not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-09-04 CN CN95194908A patent/CN1122705C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-09-04 AU AU35226/95A patent/AU694799B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-09-04 EP EP95932000A patent/EP0779916B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-09-04 CA CA002199045A patent/CA2199045C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-09-04 ZA ZA957400A patent/ZA957400B/xx unknown
-
1997
- 1997-03-03 FI FI970908A patent/FI119843B/fi active IP Right Grant
- 1997-03-03 NO NO19970975A patent/NO317941B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FI119843B (fi) | 2009-04-15 |
| CN1122705C (zh) | 2003-10-01 |
| NO970975L (no) | 1997-05-05 |
| CA2199045A1 (en) | 1996-03-14 |
| DE69506565T2 (de) | 1999-06-17 |
| FI970908A0 (fi) | 1997-03-03 |
| DE69506565D1 (de) | 1999-01-21 |
| WO1996007716A1 (en) | 1996-03-14 |
| CN1157006A (zh) | 1997-08-13 |
| ZA957400B (en) | 1996-04-17 |
| JP3764480B2 (ja) | 2006-04-05 |
| NO317941B1 (no) | 2005-01-10 |
| JPH10505126A (ja) | 1998-05-19 |
| BR9508692A (pt) | 1998-01-06 |
| EP0779916A1 (en) | 1997-06-25 |
| NO970975D0 (no) | 1997-03-03 |
| FI970908A7 (fi) | 1997-03-03 |
| DK0779916T3 (da) | 1999-07-19 |
| EP0779916B1 (en) | 1998-12-09 |
| MX9701616A (es) | 1997-06-28 |
| AU3522695A (en) | 1996-03-27 |
| AU694799B2 (en) | 1998-07-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |