BR9808721A - Processo de sìntese de hidrocarbonetos em suspensão para formar hidrocarbonetos - Google Patents
Processo de sìntese de hidrocarbonetos em suspensão para formar hidrocarbonetosInfo
- Publication number
- BR9808721A BR9808721A BR9808721-5A BR9808721A BR9808721A BR 9808721 A BR9808721 A BR 9808721A BR 9808721 A BR9808721 A BR 9808721A BR 9808721 A BR9808721 A BR 9808721A
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- suspension
- hydrocarbons
- gas
- solids
- descending duct
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 title abstract 8
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title abstract 7
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
- C07C1/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
- C07C1/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
- C07C1/0485—Set-up of reactors or accessories; Multi-step processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/005—Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream
- B01J8/006—Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream by filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/20—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium
- B01J8/22—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium gas being introduced into the liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/20—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium
- B01J8/22—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium gas being introduced into the liquid
- B01J8/224—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium gas being introduced into the liquid the particles being subject to a circulatory movement
- B01J8/226—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium gas being introduced into the liquid the particles being subject to a circulatory movement internally, i.e. the particles rotate within the vessel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/20—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium
- B01J8/22—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium gas being introduced into the liquid
- B01J8/224—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium gas being introduced into the liquid the particles being subject to a circulatory movement
- B01J8/228—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium gas being introduced into the liquid the particles being subject to a circulatory movement externally, i.e. the particles leaving the vessel and subsequently re-entering it
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
- C07C1/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
- C07C1/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
- C07C1/06—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen in the presence of organic compounds, e.g. hydrocarbons
- C07C1/063—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen in the presence of organic compounds, e.g. hydrocarbons the organic compound being the catalyst or a part of the catalyst system
- C07C1/066—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen in the presence of organic compounds, e.g. hydrocarbons the organic compound being the catalyst or a part of the catalyst system used for dissolving, suspending or transporting the catalyst
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
"PROCESSO DE SìNTESE DE HIDROCARBONETOS EM SUSPENSãO PARA FORMAR HIDROCARBONETOS". Produtos hidrocarbonetos líquidos são filtrados e removidos de uma suspensão de síntese de hidrocarbonetos com três fases que compreendem bolhas de gás e sólidos particulados de catalisador presentes em um liquido de hidrocarbonetos, pela circulação da suspensão através de um duto descendente desprendedor de gás imerso na suspensão para uma zona de filtração externa ou interna ao reator, retornando em seguida para a suspensão no reator. O desprendimento do gás torna mais densa a suspensão a qual é passada ao longo da superfície de filtração em condições de elevado fluxo, de modo a reduzir o acúmulo de sólidos no filtro, na forma de uma torta de filtro. A circulação através da zona de filtração ocorre por gravidade e por razões hidrostáticas devido à diferença de densidade das suspensões. O duto descendente pode ser ainda um duto descendente redutor de gás e sólidos.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/851,866 US5811469A (en) | 1997-05-06 | 1997-05-06 | Slurry hydrocarbon synthesis with downcomer fed product filtration (LAW552) |
| PCT/US1998/009141 WO1998050492A1 (en) | 1997-05-06 | 1998-05-05 | Slurry hydrocarbon synthesis with downcomer fed product filtration |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BR9808721A true BR9808721A (pt) | 2000-07-11 |
Family
ID=25311921
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BR9808721-5A BR9808721A (pt) | 1997-05-06 | 1998-05-05 | Processo de sìntese de hidrocarbonetos em suspensão para formar hidrocarbonetos |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5811469A (pt) |
| EP (1) | EP0980413B1 (pt) |
| JP (1) | JP3984656B2 (pt) |
| AU (1) | AU726421B2 (pt) |
| BR (1) | BR9808721A (pt) |
| CA (1) | CA2287372C (pt) |
| DE (1) | DE69807062T2 (pt) |
| MY (1) | MY116420A (pt) |
| NO (1) | NO995421L (pt) |
| WO (1) | WO1998050492A1 (pt) |
| ZA (1) | ZA983738B (pt) |
Families Citing this family (39)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5962537A (en) * | 1997-05-06 | 1999-10-05 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co | Multizone downcomer for slurry hydrocarbon syntheses process |
| US6068760A (en) * | 1997-08-08 | 2000-05-30 | Rentech, Inc. | Catalyst/wax separation device for slurry Fischer-Tropsch reactor |
| US6344490B1 (en) | 1999-01-22 | 2002-02-05 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Removable filter for slurry hydrocarbon synthesis process |
| EG22489A (en) | 1999-02-05 | 2003-02-26 | Sasol Technology | Process for producing liquid and optionally gaseous products from gaseous reactants |
| US6331574B1 (en) * | 1999-10-08 | 2001-12-18 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Process for the preparation of high activity carbon monoxide hydrogenation catalysts; the catalyst compositions, use of the catalysts for conducting such reactions, and the products of such reactions |
| AU2003266797B2 (en) * | 1999-10-08 | 2005-04-07 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Process for the Preparation or Reactivation of Carbon Monoxide Hydrogenation Catalyst |
| US6359018B1 (en) | 2000-10-27 | 2002-03-19 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc | Process for upflow fixed-bed hydroprocessing of fischer-tropsch wax |
| US6652760B2 (en) | 2001-03-12 | 2003-11-25 | Texaco Inc. | Internal filter for fischer-tropsch catalyst/wax separation |
| CN1223555C (zh) * | 2001-07-13 | 2005-10-19 | 埃克森美孚研究工程公司 | 直接生产高纯度的费-托蜡 |
| US6649803B2 (en) * | 2001-11-06 | 2003-11-18 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Slurry hydrocarbon synthesis with isomerization zone in external lift reactor loop |
| US6570047B1 (en) * | 2001-11-06 | 2003-05-27 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Slurry hydrocarbon synthesis with external hydroisomerization in downcomer reactor loop |
| US6555725B1 (en) * | 2001-11-06 | 2003-04-29 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | In-situ hydroisomerization of synthesized hydrocarbon liquid in a slurry fischer-tropsch reactor |
| US6717024B2 (en) * | 2001-11-06 | 2004-04-06 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Slurry hydrocarbon synthesis with liquid hydroisomerization in the synthesis reactor |
| US6956063B2 (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2005-10-18 | Conocophillips Company | Method for reducing water concentration in a multi-phase column reactor |
| US6720358B2 (en) | 2001-12-28 | 2004-04-13 | Conocophillips Company | Water stripping and catalyst/liquid product separation system |
| US7001927B2 (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2006-02-21 | Conocophillips Company | Water removal in Fischer-Tropsch processes |
| US7078439B2 (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2006-07-18 | Conocophillips Company | Systems and methods for catalyst/hydrocarbon product separation |
| US6809122B2 (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2004-10-26 | Conocophillips Company | Method for reducing the maximum water concentration in a multi-phase column reactor |
| ZA200407224B (en) * | 2002-04-16 | 2006-02-22 | Conocophillips Co | Solid/liquid separation system for multiphase converters. |
| US6833078B2 (en) * | 2002-09-13 | 2004-12-21 | Conocophillips Company | Solid-liquid separation system |
| US6878655B2 (en) * | 2002-09-20 | 2005-04-12 | Conocophillips Company | Method and apparatus for the regeneration of hydrocarbon synthesis catalysts |
| BRPI0412565A (pt) * | 2003-07-15 | 2006-09-19 | Sasol Tech Pty Ltd | processo para produzir lìquidos e, opcionalmente, gasosos de reagentes gasosos |
| US6838487B1 (en) * | 2003-12-04 | 2005-01-04 | Rentech, Inc. | Method and apparatus for regenerating an iron-based Fischer-Tropsch catalyst |
| US7087653B2 (en) * | 2003-12-23 | 2006-08-08 | World Gtl, Inc. | Modification of a methanol plant for converting natural gas to liquid hydrocarbons |
| GB2411365B (en) * | 2004-02-24 | 2008-08-13 | Statoil Asa | Downcomers for slurry bubble column reactors |
| DE602005022833D1 (de) * | 2004-03-08 | 2010-09-23 | Shell Int Research | Filtersystem mit in ein gehäuse zurückziehbaren filtermitteln |
| US7332073B2 (en) * | 2004-03-31 | 2008-02-19 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Process for removing contaminants from Fischer-Tropsch feed streams |
| FR2877950B1 (fr) * | 2004-11-17 | 2006-12-29 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Dispositif de production d'hydrocarbures liquides par synthese fischer-tropsch dans un reacteur a lit triphasique |
| KR100989756B1 (ko) * | 2005-12-14 | 2010-10-26 | 신닛떼쯔 엔지니어링 가부시끼가이샤 | 기포탑형 피셔ㆍ트롭쉬 합성 슬러리상 반응 방법 및 장치 |
| US7378452B2 (en) * | 2005-12-28 | 2008-05-27 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Filtration system for slurry hydrocarbon synthesis process using both small and large pore filter elements |
| US9168501B2 (en) * | 2007-09-10 | 2015-10-27 | Res Usa, Llc | Commercial Fischer-Tropsch reactor |
| EP2082797A1 (en) * | 2007-12-24 | 2009-07-29 | Borealis Technology OY | Reactor system for the catalytic polymerization of olefins comprising shielding means and a process and use thereof |
| EA018418B1 (ru) * | 2008-03-14 | 2013-07-30 | Ниппон Стил Инджиниринг Ко., Лтд. | Реакторная система для синтеза углеводородного соединения и способ удаления частиц порошкообразного катализатора |
| JP5364715B2 (ja) * | 2008-09-30 | 2013-12-11 | 独立行政法人石油天然ガス・金属鉱物資源機構 | 炭化水素化合物合成反応ユニット及びその運転方法 |
| US8022109B2 (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2011-09-20 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Product filtration system for slurry reactors |
| CN102107130B (zh) * | 2010-12-06 | 2013-08-07 | 江苏克莱斯克能源装备有限公司 | 一种浆态床反应器内置过滤组件 |
| CN102698662B (zh) * | 2012-06-01 | 2015-02-04 | 神华集团有限责任公司 | 浆态床反应器 |
| CN103962067B (zh) * | 2013-01-31 | 2017-02-08 | 中国科学院上海高等研究院 | 一种用来进行浆态床反应的方法 |
| CN112871124A (zh) * | 2021-01-20 | 2021-06-01 | 珠海长先新材料科技股份有限公司 | 一种用于聚苯硫醚物料生产的多功能综合设备 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9203959D0 (en) * | 1992-02-25 | 1992-04-08 | Norske Stats Oljeselskap | Method of conducting catalytic converter multi-phase reaction |
| GB9203958D0 (en) * | 1992-02-25 | 1992-04-08 | Norske Stats Oljeselskap | Catalytic multi-phase reactor |
| CA2105940C (en) * | 1992-10-05 | 2001-12-25 | Robert M. Koros | Bubble column, tube side slurry process and apparatus |
| US5382748A (en) * | 1992-12-18 | 1995-01-17 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Hydrocarbon synthesis reactor employing vertical downcomer with gas disengaging means |
| US5599849A (en) * | 1993-01-27 | 1997-02-04 | Sasol Chemical Industries (Proprietary) Limited | Process for producing liquid and, optionally, gaseous products from gaseous reactants |
| GB9301723D0 (en) * | 1993-01-28 | 1993-03-17 | Norske Stats Oljeselskap | Solid/liquid treatment apparatus and catalytic multi-phase reactor |
| US5527473A (en) * | 1993-07-15 | 1996-06-18 | Ackerman; Carl D. | Process for performing reactions in a liquid-solid catalyst slurry |
| GB2281224B (en) * | 1993-08-24 | 1998-02-11 | Norske Stats Oljeselskap | Solid/liquid slurry treatment apparatus and catalytic multi-phase reactor |
-
1997
- 1997-05-06 US US08/851,866 patent/US5811469A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1998
- 1998-05-04 ZA ZA983738A patent/ZA983738B/xx unknown
- 1998-05-05 JP JP54838898A patent/JP3984656B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-05 WO PCT/US1998/009141 patent/WO1998050492A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-05-05 AU AU72862/98A patent/AU726421B2/en not_active Expired
- 1998-05-05 CA CA002287372A patent/CA2287372C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-05 EP EP98920245A patent/EP0980413B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-05 DE DE69807062T patent/DE69807062T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-05 BR BR9808721-5A patent/BR9808721A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-05-06 MY MYPI98002027A patent/MY116420A/en unknown
-
1999
- 1999-11-05 NO NO995421A patent/NO995421L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3984656B2 (ja) | 2007-10-03 |
| AU726421B2 (en) | 2000-11-09 |
| NO995421D0 (no) | 1999-11-05 |
| DE69807062D1 (de) | 2002-09-12 |
| DE69807062T2 (de) | 2003-05-08 |
| MY116420A (en) | 2004-01-31 |
| AU7286298A (en) | 1998-11-27 |
| ZA983738B (en) | 1998-11-05 |
| CA2287372A1 (en) | 1998-11-12 |
| EP0980413A1 (en) | 2000-02-23 |
| US5811469A (en) | 1998-09-22 |
| CA2287372C (en) | 2005-12-13 |
| JP2001524159A (ja) | 2001-11-27 |
| NO995421L (no) | 1999-12-29 |
| EP0980413B1 (en) | 2002-08-07 |
| WO1998050492A1 (en) | 1998-11-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| B07A | Application suspended after technical examination (opinion) [chapter 7.1 patent gazette] | ||
| B09A | Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette] | ||
| B16A | Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette] |
Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 10 (DEZ) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 04/11/2008, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS. |
|
| B21A | Patent or certificate of addition expired [chapter 21.1 patent gazette] |
Free format text: PATENTE EXTINTA EM 04.11.2018 |