[go: up one dir, main page]

BR9305264A - Processo para controle da voporização de liquido criogênico utilizando calor de meio-ambiente e sistema vaporizador de líquido criogênico capaz de ser aquecido pela atmosfera ambiente - Google Patents

Processo para controle da voporização de liquido criogênico utilizando calor de meio-ambiente e sistema vaporizador de líquido criogênico capaz de ser aquecido pela atmosfera ambiente

Info

Publication number
BR9305264A
BR9305264A BR9305264A BR9305264A BR9305264A BR 9305264 A BR9305264 A BR 9305264A BR 9305264 A BR9305264 A BR 9305264A BR 9305264 A BR9305264 A BR 9305264A BR 9305264 A BR9305264 A BR 9305264A
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
cryogenic liquid
outer tube
voporization
heated
controlling
Prior art date
Application number
BR9305264A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Norman Henry White
Boris Pevzner
Thomas David High
Original Assignee
Praxair Technology Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Praxair Technology Inc filed Critical Praxair Technology Inc
Publication of BR9305264A publication Critical patent/BR9305264A/pt

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C9/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure
    • F17C9/02—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure with change of state, e.g. vaporisation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/011—Oxygen
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/014—Nitrogen
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/016—Noble gases (Ar, Kr, Xe)
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • F17C2223/0161—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL cryogenic, e.g. LNG, GNL, PLNG
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/03—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
    • F17C2223/033—Small pressure, e.g. for liquefied gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/0302—Heat exchange with the fluid by heating
    • F17C2227/0309—Heat exchange with the fluid by heating using another fluid
    • F17C2227/0311—Air heating
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/0367—Localisation of heat exchange
    • F17C2227/0388—Localisation of heat exchange separate
    • F17C2227/0393—Localisation of heat exchange separate using a vaporiser
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2250/00—Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
    • F17C2250/06—Controlling or regulating of parameters as output values
    • F17C2250/0605—Parameters
    • F17C2250/0631—Temperature
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2260/00—Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
    • F17C2260/03—Dealing with losses
    • F17C2260/031—Dealing with losses due to heat transfer
    • F17C2260/032—Avoiding freezing or defrosting
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00—Applications
    • F17C2270/05—Applications for industrial use

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
BR9305264A 1992-12-29 1993-12-28 Processo para controle da voporização de liquido criogênico utilizando calor de meio-ambiente e sistema vaporizador de líquido criogênico capaz de ser aquecido pela atmosfera ambiente BR9305264A (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/998,081 US5390500A (en) 1992-12-29 1992-12-29 Cryogenic fluid vaporizer system and process

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR9305264A true BR9305264A (pt) 1994-07-26

Family

ID=25544721

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR9305264A BR9305264A (pt) 1992-12-29 1993-12-28 Processo para controle da voporização de liquido criogênico utilizando calor de meio-ambiente e sistema vaporizador de líquido criogênico capaz de ser aquecido pela atmosfera ambiente

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5390500A (pt)
EP (1) EP0604982A1 (pt)
JP (1) JPH06221499A (pt)
KR (1) KR940013567A (pt)
CN (1) CN1090915A (pt)
BR (1) BR9305264A (pt)
CA (1) CA2112453A1 (pt)

Families Citing this family (34)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3037073B2 (ja) * 1994-07-20 2000-04-24 株式会社神戸製鋼所 低温液体の気化装置
DE19506486C2 (de) * 1995-02-24 2003-02-20 Messer Griesheim Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Verdampfen kryogener Medien
US5937656A (en) * 1997-05-07 1999-08-17 Praxair Technology, Inc. Nonfreezing heat exchanger
CN1073683C (zh) * 1997-10-22 2001-10-24 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 直接利用自然能量的高效液氯气化器
CN1122144C (zh) * 1998-03-30 2003-09-24 徐美芬 无沸点有机物在无分解下产生高速汽化物质流的方法
US6112529A (en) * 1998-12-30 2000-09-05 Curbow; Jeffery L. Carbon dioxide vaporizer
US6799429B2 (en) * 2001-11-29 2004-10-05 Chart Inc. High flow pressurized cryogenic fluid dispensing system
US6786053B2 (en) 2002-09-20 2004-09-07 Chart Inc. Pressure pod cryogenic fluid expander
US20070044485A1 (en) * 2005-08-26 2007-03-01 George Mahl Liquid Natural Gas Vaporization Using Warm and Low Temperature Ambient Air
US8069678B1 (en) * 2006-06-07 2011-12-06 Bernert Robert E Heat transfer in the liquefied gas regasification process
US9103498B2 (en) 2006-07-25 2015-08-11 Shell Oil Company Method and apparatus for vaporizing a liquid stream
US20080148754A1 (en) * 2006-12-23 2008-06-26 Roman Snytsar Cryogenic cooling system with energy regeneration
US20100319397A1 (en) * 2009-06-23 2010-12-23 Lee Ron C Cryogenic pre-condensing method and apparatus
EP2309165A1 (en) * 2009-10-09 2011-04-13 Cryostar SAS Conversion of liquefied natural gas
US9803901B2 (en) 2010-02-03 2017-10-31 Uniweld Products, Inc. Vaporizing refrigerant charging tool with visual inspection window
CA2706817C (en) * 2010-07-05 2013-06-04 Roger Arnot Heat-exchange apparatus for insertion into a storage tank, and mounting components therefor
US8776535B1 (en) 2011-07-11 2014-07-15 Robert E. Bernert, Jr. Ambient air vaporizer fog dispersal system
US9103497B1 (en) 2011-07-27 2015-08-11 Robert E. Bernert, Jr. Elimination of fog formation during ambient air regasification of liquefied natural gas
RU2511805C2 (ru) * 2012-02-02 2014-04-10 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Воронежский государственный технический университет" Способ подогрева криогенной жидкости
RU2514802C2 (ru) * 2012-02-02 2014-05-10 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Воронежский государственный технический университет" Испаритель криогенной жидкости
EP2867601B1 (en) 2012-06-12 2018-01-10 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Apparatus and method for heating a liquefied stream
US8662149B1 (en) 2012-11-28 2014-03-04 Robert E. Bernert, Jr. Frost free cryogenic ambient air vaporizer
CN105283632A (zh) 2013-01-15 2016-01-27 氟石科技公司 处理地热液化天然气（lng）的系统和方法
CN105443980A (zh) * 2015-07-02 2016-03-30 浙江海洋学院 可拆卸连接有外换热片的液化天然气气化器
CN105299455A (zh) * 2015-07-20 2016-02-03 浙江海洋学院 卧式设有除霜刮刀的液化天然气气化器
CN105299456A (zh) * 2015-07-20 2016-02-03 浙江海洋学院 立式设有除霜刷的液化天然气气化器
CN105318189A (zh) * 2015-07-20 2016-02-10 浙江海洋学院 卧式设有除霜刷的液化天然气气化器
CN105299453A (zh) * 2015-07-20 2016-02-03 浙江海洋学院 立式设有除霜刮刀的液化天然气气化器
CN105299457A (zh) * 2015-09-23 2016-02-03 浙江海洋学院 立式可气动除霜的液化天然气气化器
EP3710743B1 (en) 2017-11-15 2023-06-07 Taylor-Wharton Malaysia Sdn. Bhd Cryogenic fluid vaporizer
US10613006B1 (en) 2018-09-24 2020-04-07 Mustang Sampling, LLC. Liquid vaporization device and method
US11976789B2 (en) 2021-03-11 2024-05-07 Praxair Technology, Inc. System and method for cryogenic vaporization using ambient air vaporizer
US11953159B2 (en) 2021-03-11 2024-04-09 Praxair Technology, Inc. System and method for cryogenic vaporization with parallel vaporizer arrangements
US12152737B2 (en) 2021-03-11 2024-11-26 Praxair Technology, Inc. System and method for cryogenic vaporization using circulating cooling loop

Family Cites Families (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2273257A (en) * 1940-07-15 1942-02-17 Griscom Russell Co Evaporation of liquefied gases
US2328647A (en) * 1941-08-06 1943-09-07 James O Jackson Method and apparatus for storing gaseous materials in the liquid phase
US2378077A (en) * 1942-06-22 1945-06-12 Phillips Petroleum Co Method of and system for dispensing liquefied fuel
US2981278A (en) * 1958-05-02 1961-04-25 Bergson Gustav Vaporizing valve
GB931466A (en) * 1961-05-11 1963-07-17 British Oxygen Co Ltd Apparatus for dispensing stored liquefied gases
GB1124003A (en) * 1965-02-06 1968-08-14 Ferodo Sa Improvements in or relating to heat exchangers
US3650290A (en) * 1968-11-19 1972-03-21 Air Reduction Pressure control system for cryogenic fluids
US3672446A (en) * 1969-01-21 1972-06-27 Airco Inc Ambient air vaporizer
JPS5238943A (en) * 1975-09-23 1977-03-25 Seiko Epson Corp Multi-focus lens
US4083707A (en) * 1976-04-12 1978-04-11 Bivins Jr Henry W Flow stabilizer for tube and shell vaporizer
IT1095302B (it) * 1977-04-28 1985-08-10 Leistritz Hans Karl Impianto di conduzione per apparecchi di gas con scarico nell'atmosfera libera,in particolare per elementi di azionamento a motore
JPS5821195B2 (ja) * 1977-08-18 1983-04-27 株式会社神戸製鋼所 開放型散水式蒸発装置
JPS54101539A (en) * 1978-01-27 1979-08-10 Kobe Steel Ltd Heat exchange pipe for use with water-sprinkling type, panel-shaped, liquefied natural gas evaporator and combination of such pipes and their manufacturing method
SU832240A1 (ru) * 1979-01-15 1981-05-23 Предприятие П/Я А-3605 Способ газификации криогенныхжидКОСТЕй
FR2448684A1 (fr) * 1979-02-12 1980-09-05 Bretagne Atel Chantiers Dispositif pour revaporiser des gaz liquefies
JPS5630585A (en) * 1979-08-22 1981-03-27 Chiyoda Chem Eng & Constr Co Ltd Lng evaporation apparatus
FR2470355A1 (fr) * 1979-11-26 1981-05-29 Commissariat Energie Atomique Echangeur de chaleur
FR2477276A1 (fr) * 1980-02-29 1981-09-04 Air Liquide Procede et installation de rechauffement d'un fluide froid
CH647592A5 (de) * 1980-07-10 1985-01-31 Cryomec Ag Waermeuebertragungselement, insbesondere zur erstellung eines waermeaustauschers fuer cryogene anwendungszwecke.
FR2491202B1 (fr) * 1980-10-01 1986-02-28 Air Liquide Rechauffeur atmospherique
US4399660A (en) * 1981-02-10 1983-08-23 Union Carbide Corporation Atmospheric vaporizer
US4598554A (en) * 1985-02-19 1986-07-08 Richmond Lox Equipment Company Cryogenic pressure building system
US4566284A (en) * 1985-03-25 1986-01-28 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Method and apparatus to upgrade the capacity of ambient-air liquid cryogen vaporizers
JPH07103959B2 (ja) * 1989-10-11 1995-11-08 昭和アルミニウム株式会社 多管式蒸発器
US5163303A (en) * 1990-03-30 1992-11-17 Tokyo Gas Co. Ltd. Double-walled tube type open rack evaporating device
JPH04185997A (ja) * 1990-11-19 1992-07-02 Koike Sanso Kogyo Co Ltd 低温液化ガス用蒸発器

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0604982A1 (en) 1994-07-06
CA2112453A1 (en) 1994-06-30
CN1090915A (zh) 1994-08-17
KR940013567A (ko) 1994-07-15
US5390500A (en) 1995-02-21
JPH06221499A (ja) 1994-08-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
BR9305264A (pt) Processo para controle da voporização de liquido criogênico utilizando calor de meio-ambiente e sistema vaporizador de líquido criogênico capaz de ser aquecido pela atmosfera ambiente
BR0016920A (pt) Módulo de aquecimento de lìquido, sistema compreendendo o dito módulo e processo para aquecimento do lìquido
ATE185278T1 (de) Ballonkatheter
ES2039874T3 (es) Compresa termica quimica que tiene un saquito externo provisto de capilares.
ES2110471T3 (es) Aparato para emitir un agente quimico.
DE60028177D1 (de) Einheit zur übertragung und verteilung einer flüssigkeit, verdunstungsvorrichtung und nachfüll-behälter
DK0633058T3 (da) Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af små sfærer
BR9916137A (pt) Dispositivo para a intensificação da transferência de calor
ATE263485T1 (de) Vorrichtung zum verdampfen von flüchtigen substanzen, insbesondere von insektiziden und/oder duftstoffen
SE9400253D0 (sv) Anordning avsedd att minska den relativa fuktigheten i en strömmande gas
BR9602020A (pt) Permutador de calor processo de introdução de fluido de condicionamento no mesmo e caldeira para reaquecimento do fluido
DE59402017D1 (de) Gasgekühlte elektrische Maschine
BR0210218A (pt) Método de absorção para recuperar e método para separar componentes de c2+ de uma mistura lìquida pressurizada contendo c1 e c2+
BRPI0407744A (pt) sistema de autogabarito para um interruptor de vácuo
AR018520A1 (es) Una unidad de destilacion criogenica
ES2041066T3 (es) Puente desplegable y sistema para desplegar el puente.
BR8401566A (pt) Sistema de permuta de calor em recipiente duplo
ES2113467T3 (es) Metodo para transformar un flujo de liquido en un flujo de gas, y dispositivo para ejecutar el metodo.
FI902300A0 (fi) Foerfarande och anordning foer genomloepningstorkning av tvaosidigt ytbelagda skivor.
BR0114672B1 (pt) válvula de interrupção de restritor duplo combinado para fluidos pressurizados.
BR9405584A (pt) Coletor-distribuidor de extrusão
ATE197733T1 (de) Wärmetauschverfahren und wärmetauscher
JPS564104A (en) Optical guide for force-cooling type laser light
FI954640A0 (fi) Menetelmä termiselle ja/tai hapettavalle pilaantumiselle alttiina olevan orgaanisen aineen stabiloimiseksi ja saatu stabiloitu aine
BR9915885A (pt) Processo para ativação de água, e, uso de água ativada por oxigênio singleto

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
EE Request for examination
FD5 Application fees: dismissal - article 86 of industrial property law