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AU2002230782A1 - Process for air enrichment in producing hydrogen for use with fuel cells - Google Patents

Process for air enrichment in producing hydrogen for use with fuel cells

Info

Publication number
AU2002230782A1
AU2002230782A1 AU2002230782A AU3078202A AU2002230782A1 AU 2002230782 A1 AU2002230782 A1 AU 2002230782A1 AU 2002230782 A AU2002230782 A AU 2002230782A AU 3078202 A AU3078202 A AU 3078202A AU 2002230782 A1 AU2002230782 A1 AU 2002230782A1
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
fuel cells
producing hydrogen
air enrichment
enrichment
air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
AU2002230782A
Inventor
Kishore J. Doshi
Gavin P Towler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Honeywell UOP LLC
Original Assignee
UOP LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by UOP LLC filed Critical UOP LLC
Publication of AU2002230782A1 publication Critical patent/AU2002230782A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0662Treatment of gaseous reactants or gaseous residues, e.g. cleaning
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/382Multi-step processes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0227Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0233Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/025Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step
    • C01B2203/0261Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step containing a catalytic partial oxidation step [CPO]
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0283Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a CO-shift step, i.e. a water gas shift step
    • C01B2203/0288Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a CO-shift step, i.e. a water gas shift step containing two CO-shift steps
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/042Purification by adsorption on solids
    • C01B2203/043Regenerative adsorption process in two or more beds, one for adsorption, the other for regeneration
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0435Catalytic purification
    • C01B2203/044Selective oxidation of carbon monoxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465Composition of the impurity
    • C01B2203/047Composition of the impurity the impurity being carbon monoxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/06Integration with other chemical processes
    • C01B2203/066Integration with other chemical processes with fuel cells
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1258Pre-treatment of the feed
    • C01B2203/1264Catalytic pre-treatment of the feed
    • C01B2203/127Catalytic desulfurisation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/14Details of the flowsheet
    • C01B2203/142At least two reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in series
    • C01B2203/143Three or more reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in series
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04014Heat exchange using gaseous fluids; Heat exchange by combustion of reactants
    • H01M8/04022Heating by combustion
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
AU2002230782A 2000-12-08 2001-12-05 Process for air enrichment in producing hydrogen for use with fuel cells Abandoned AU2002230782A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/733,362 US20020142198A1 (en) 2000-12-08 2000-12-08 Process for air enrichment in producing hydrogen for use with fuel cells
US09/733,362 2000-12-08
PCT/US2001/047996 WO2002047191A2 (en) 2000-12-08 2001-12-05 Process for air enrichment in producing hydrogen for use with fuel cells

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU2002230782A1 true AU2002230782A1 (en) 2002-06-18

Family

ID=24947299

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU2002230782A Abandoned AU2002230782A1 (en) 2000-12-08 2001-12-05 Process for air enrichment in producing hydrogen for use with fuel cells

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20020142198A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1358694A2 (en)
AU (1) AU2002230782A1 (en)
CA (1) CA2431221A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2002047191A2 (en)

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JP2004512650A (en) * 2000-10-27 2004-04-22 クエストエアー テクノロジーズ インコーポレイテッド System and method for supplying hydrogen to a fuel cell
CA2325072A1 (en) * 2000-10-30 2002-04-30 Questair Technologies Inc. Gas separation for molten carbonate fuel cell
US7097925B2 (en) 2000-10-30 2006-08-29 Questair Technologies Inc. High temperature fuel cell power plant
US20020112479A1 (en) * 2001-01-09 2002-08-22 Keefer Bowie G. Power plant with energy recovery from fuel storage
US7208239B2 (en) * 2001-10-11 2007-04-24 Airbus Deutschland Gmbh Fuel cell system and method with increased efficiency and reduced exhaust emissions
US6767530B2 (en) * 2001-12-14 2004-07-27 Praxair Technology, Inc. Method for producing hydrogen
US7067208B2 (en) * 2002-02-20 2006-06-27 Ion America Corporation Load matched power generation system including a solid oxide fuel cell and a heat pump and an optional turbine
AU2003209894A1 (en) 2002-03-14 2003-09-22 Questair Technologies Inc. Gas separation by combined pressure swing and displacement purge
CA2476409A1 (en) 2002-03-14 2003-09-18 Questair Technologies Inc. Hydrogen recycle for solid oxide fuel cell
US7285350B2 (en) 2002-09-27 2007-10-23 Questair Technologies Inc. Enhanced solid oxide fuel cell systems
DE50308949D1 (en) * 2002-10-24 2008-02-14 Airbus Gmbh ARRANGEMENT FOR PRODUCING WATER ON BOARD OF AN AIRCRAFT
US20050026007A1 (en) * 2003-07-28 2005-02-03 Herman Gregory S. Method and system for collection of hydrogen from anode effluents
WO2005043659A2 (en) * 2003-10-31 2005-05-12 Parker Hannifin Corporation Fuel cell system
US7443803B2 (en) * 2004-03-23 2008-10-28 Fujitsu Limited Estimating and managing network traffic
US7189280B2 (en) 2004-06-29 2007-03-13 Questair Technologies Inc. Adsorptive separation of gas streams
EP1819419A2 (en) 2004-11-05 2007-08-22 Questair Technologies, Inc. Separation of carbon dioxide from other gases
GB0504755D0 (en) 2005-03-08 2005-04-13 Rolls Royce Fuel Cell Systems A fuel processor for a fuel cell arrangement and a method of operating a fuel processor for a fuel cell arrangement
GB2425396B (en) * 2005-04-18 2007-08-22 Voller Energy Ltd Fuel cell system with hydrogen processing means
RU2367064C1 (en) * 2005-06-20 2009-09-10 Киосера Корпорейшн System of solid oxide fuel element
EP2011183B1 (en) * 2006-04-03 2016-06-08 Bloom Energy Corporation Fuel cell system and balance of plant configuration
US7883813B2 (en) * 2006-04-03 2011-02-08 Bloom Energy Corporation Fuel cell system ventilation scheme
US8822094B2 (en) * 2006-04-03 2014-09-02 Bloom Energy Corporation Fuel cell system operated on liquid fuels
US8920997B2 (en) 2007-07-26 2014-12-30 Bloom Energy Corporation Hybrid fuel heat exchanger—pre-reformer in SOFC systems
WO2009105191A2 (en) * 2008-02-19 2009-08-27 Bloom Energy Corporation Fuel cell system containing anode tail gas oxidizer and hybrid heat exchanger/reformer
DE102008024470B4 (en) * 2008-05-21 2022-10-20 Faurecia Emissions Control Technologies, Germany Gmbh Method for regenerating an exhaust gas cleaning filter and evaporator
US8541637B2 (en) * 2009-03-05 2013-09-24 G4 Insights Inc. Process and system for thermochemical conversion of biomass
WO2011060539A1 (en) 2009-11-18 2011-05-26 G4 Insights Inc. Method and system for biomass hydrogasification
CA2781204C (en) 2009-11-18 2018-05-01 G4 Insights Inc. Sorption enhanced methanation of biomass
US8383871B1 (en) 2010-09-03 2013-02-26 Brian G. Sellars Method of hydrogasification of biomass to methane with low depositable tars
US9287572B2 (en) 2013-10-23 2016-03-15 Bloom Energy Corporation Pre-reformer for selective reformation of higher hydrocarbons
CA3117964C (en) 2016-04-21 2023-10-17 Fuelcell Energy, Inc. Molten carbonate fuel cell anode exhaust post-processing for carbon dioxide capture
CA3022534C (en) 2016-04-29 2021-01-26 Fuelcell Energy, Inc. Methanation of anode exhaust gas to enhance carbon dioxide capture.
US11398634B2 (en) 2018-03-27 2022-07-26 Bloom Energy Corporation Solid oxide fuel cell system and method of operating the same using peak shaving gas
JP7258144B2 (en) 2018-11-30 2023-04-14 フュエルセル エナジー, インコーポレイテッド Reforming catalyst pattern for fuel cells operating with enhanced CO2 utilization
JP7286769B2 (en) 2018-11-30 2023-06-05 エクソンモービル・テクノロジー・アンド・エンジニアリング・カンパニー Cathode Current Collector Structure of Molten Carbonate Fuel Cell
SG11202105644RA (en) 2018-11-30 2021-06-29 Exxonmobil Res & Eng Co Flow field baffle for molten carbonate fuel cell cathode
KR102786916B1 (en) * 2019-05-30 2025-03-28 레르 리키드 쏘시에떼 아노님 뿌르 레드 에렉스뿔라따시옹 데 프로세데 조르즈 클로드 Method and apparatus for separating two gaseous streams each containing carbon monoxide, hydrogen and at least one acid gas
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20020142198A1 (en) 2002-10-03
EP1358694A2 (en) 2003-11-05
WO2002047191A2 (en) 2002-06-13
CA2431221A1 (en) 2002-06-13
WO2002047191A9 (en) 2003-09-18
WO2002047191A3 (en) 2003-05-22

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