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AU2002225809A1 - Fuel cell membrane and system with integrated gas separation - Google Patents

Fuel cell membrane and system with integrated gas separation

Info

Publication number
AU2002225809A1
AU2002225809A1 AU2002225809A AU2580902A AU2002225809A1 AU 2002225809 A1 AU2002225809 A1 AU 2002225809A1 AU 2002225809 A AU2002225809 A AU 2002225809A AU 2580902 A AU2580902 A AU 2580902A AU 2002225809 A1 AU2002225809 A1 AU 2002225809A1
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
cell membrane
gas separation
integrated gas
integrated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
AU2002225809A
Inventor
William P. Acker
Gerhard Beckman
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MTI MicroFuel Cells Inc
Original Assignee
MTI MicroFuel Cells Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MTI MicroFuel Cells Inc filed Critical MTI MicroFuel Cells Inc
Publication of AU2002225809A1 publication Critical patent/AU2002225809A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1009Fuel cells with solid electrolytes with one of the reactants being liquid, solid or liquid-charged
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1023Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having only carbon, e.g. polyarylenes, polystyrenes or polybutadiene-styrenes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1025Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having only carbon and oxygen, e.g. polyethers, sulfonated polyetheretherketones [S-PEEK], sulfonated polysaccharides, sulfonated celluloses or sulfonated polyesters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/103Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having nitrogen, e.g. sulfonated polybenzimidazoles [S-PBI], polybenzimidazoles with phosphoric acid, sulfonated polyamides [S-PA] or sulfonated polyphosphazenes [S-PPh]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1039Polymeric electrolyte materials halogenated, e.g. sulfonated polyvinylidene fluorides
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1041Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1065Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the form, e.g. perforated or wave-shaped
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1067Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by their physical properties, e.g. porosity, ionic conductivity or thickness
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
AU2002225809A 2000-11-30 2001-11-30 Fuel cell membrane and system with integrated gas separation Abandoned AU2002225809A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US25059200P 2000-11-30 2000-11-30
US60/250,592 2000-11-30
PCT/US2001/045353 WO2002045196A2 (en) 2000-11-30 2001-11-30 Fuel cell membrane and system with integrated gas separation
US09/997,693 2001-11-30
US09/997,693 US7125620B2 (en) 2000-11-30 2001-11-30 Fuel cell membrane and fuel cell system with integrated gas separation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU2002225809A1 true AU2002225809A1 (en) 2002-06-11

Family

ID=26940992

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU2002225809A Abandoned AU2002225809A1 (en) 2000-11-30 2001-11-30 Fuel cell membrane and system with integrated gas separation

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (2) US7125620B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1382080A2 (en)
JP (1) JP2004536419A (en)
AU (1) AU2002225809A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2002045196A2 (en)

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US7318972B2 (en) * 2001-09-07 2008-01-15 Itm Power Ltd. Hydrophilic polymers and their use in electrochemical cells
US6808837B2 (en) * 2002-03-06 2004-10-26 Mti Microfuel Cells, Inc. Enclosed fuel cell system and related method
AU2003259288A1 (en) * 2002-07-29 2004-02-16 Cornell Research Foundation, Inc. Intermetallic compounds for use as catalysts and catalytic systems
US7147955B2 (en) 2003-01-31 2006-12-12 Societe Bic Fuel cartridge for fuel cells
DE10325324A1 (en) * 2003-06-04 2004-12-30 Umicore Ag & Co.Kg Membrane electrode unit for direct methanol fuel cells and process for their production
US7097930B2 (en) * 2003-06-20 2006-08-29 Oorja Protonics Carbon dioxide management in a direct methanol fuel cell system
US20050008924A1 (en) * 2003-06-20 2005-01-13 Sanjiv Malhotra Compact multi-functional modules for a direct methanol fuel cell system
US7452625B2 (en) * 2003-06-20 2008-11-18 Oorja Protonics Water management in a direct methanol fuel cell system
US8318368B2 (en) * 2003-06-27 2012-11-27 UltraCell, L.L.C. Portable systems for engine block
US7666539B2 (en) * 2003-06-27 2010-02-23 Ultracell Corporation Heat efficient portable fuel cell systems
WO2005001960A2 (en) * 2003-06-27 2005-01-06 Ultracell Corporation Fuel preheat in fuel cells and portable electronics
JP4979179B2 (en) * 2003-08-22 2012-07-18 株式会社豊田中央研究所 Solid polymer fuel cell and manufacturing method thereof
US7241521B2 (en) 2003-11-18 2007-07-10 Npl Associates, Inc. Hydrogen/hydrogen peroxide fuel cell
US20050202306A1 (en) 2004-03-11 2005-09-15 Celgard Inc. Direct methanol fuel cell
KR20080045084A (en) * 2005-06-27 2008-05-22 아이티엠 파워(리서치) 엘티디. Membrane electrode assemblies
JP4732296B2 (en) 2005-11-16 2011-07-27 シャープ株式会社 Fuel cell
KR100728789B1 (en) * 2005-11-29 2007-06-19 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 Direct oxidation fuel cell
US20070166578A1 (en) * 2005-12-29 2007-07-19 Kevin Marchand Electric Power Generation System Incorporating A Liquid Feed Fuel Cell
FR2897070B1 (en) * 2006-02-03 2008-12-19 Commissariat Energie Atomique DLI-MOCVD PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF ELECTRODES FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL REACTORS, ELECTRODES OBTAINED THEREBY AND FUEL CELL AND ACCUMULATOR EMPLOYING SUCH ELECTRODES
US7851399B2 (en) * 2006-05-31 2010-12-14 Los Alamos National Security, Llc Method of making chalcogen catalysts for polymer electrolyte fuel cells
JP4961879B2 (en) * 2006-07-28 2012-06-27 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Fuel cell system
DE102006037148A1 (en) * 2006-08-09 2008-02-14 Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH Direct alcohol fuel cell stack with a carbon dioxide separator
JP2010509736A (en) 2006-11-07 2010-03-25 ポリフューエル・インコーポレイテッド Passive recovery of liquid water generated from fuel cells
JP5006218B2 (en) * 2007-02-26 2012-08-22 株式会社東芝 Fuel cell
US20100068592A1 (en) * 2007-08-09 2010-03-18 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Electrodes for use in hydrocarbon-based membrane electrode assemblies of direct oxidation fuel cells
JP5248070B2 (en) * 2007-09-25 2013-07-31 株式会社東芝 Fuel cell power generation system
US20120156590A1 (en) * 2010-12-20 2012-06-21 Chao-Yang Wang Direct oxidation fuel cell with improved fuel distribution
TWI473336B (en) * 2014-01-15 2015-02-11 Nat Univ Tsing Hua Fuel cell incorporating wind power generating device
WO2018038986A1 (en) * 2016-08-25 2018-03-01 Proton Energy Systems, Inc. Membrane electrode assembly and method of making the same
US11233249B1 (en) 2017-02-24 2022-01-25 Tennessee Technological University Advanced selectively gas permeable anode flow field design for efficient removal of carbon dioxide in a direct formic acid fuel cell
CN113178593B (en) * 2021-04-12 2023-02-28 武汉氢能与燃料电池产业技术研究院有限公司 Stack structure of a proton exchange membrane fuel cell

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2004536419A (en) 2004-12-02
WO2002045196A3 (en) 2003-11-06
US7125620B2 (en) 2006-10-24
US20070037029A1 (en) 2007-02-15
WO2002045196A9 (en) 2003-02-20
EP1382080A2 (en) 2004-01-21
US20020102451A1 (en) 2002-08-01
WO2002045196A2 (en) 2002-06-06

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