[go: up one dir, main page]

AR247447A1 - Base laminar plano convexa transparente para articulos reflectivos, articulo reflectivo obtenido con la misma y metodo de fabricacion de dicha lamina y articulo. - Google Patents

Base laminar plano convexa transparente para articulos reflectivos, articulo reflectivo obtenido con la misma y metodo de fabricacion de dicha lamina y articulo.

Info

Publication number
AR247447A1
AR247447A1 AR91321167A AR32116791A AR247447A1 AR 247447 A1 AR247447 A1 AR 247447A1 AR 91321167 A AR91321167 A AR 91321167A AR 32116791 A AR32116791 A AR 32116791A AR 247447 A1 AR247447 A1 AR 247447A1
Authority
AR
Argentina
Prior art keywords
plano
base sheet
making same
convex base
retroreflective articles
Prior art date
Application number
AR91321167A
Other languages
English (en)
Original Assignee
Minnesota Mining & Mfg
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Minnesota Mining & Mfg filed Critical Minnesota Mining & Mfg
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AR247447A1 publication Critical patent/AR247447A1/es

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/14Printing or colouring
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/12Reflex reflectors
    • G02B5/126Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface
    • G02B5/13Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface plural curved refracting elements forming part of a unitary body
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C33/00Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C33/42Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor characterised by the shape of the moulding surface, e.g. ribs or grooves
    • B29C33/424Moulding surfaces provided with means for marking or patterning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C35/00Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C35/02Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
    • B29C35/08Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C41/00Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C41/02Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C41/22Making multilayered or multicoloured articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D11/00Producing optical elements, e.g. lenses or prisms
    • B29D11/00009Production of simple or compound lenses
    • B29D11/00278Lenticular sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D11/00Producing optical elements, e.g. lenses or prisms
    • B29D11/00605Production of reflex reflectors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B3/00Simple or compound lenses
    • G02B3/0006Arrays
    • G02B3/0012Arrays characterised by the manufacturing method
    • G02B3/0031Replication or moulding, e.g. hot embossing, UV-casting, injection moulding
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B3/00Simple or compound lenses
    • G02B3/0006Arrays
    • G02B3/0037Arrays characterized by the distribution or form of lenses
    • G02B3/0043Inhomogeneous or irregular arrays, e.g. varying shape, size, height
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B3/00Simple or compound lenses
    • G02B3/0006Arrays
    • G02B3/0037Arrays characterized by the distribution or form of lenses
    • G02B3/0056Arrays characterized by the distribution or form of lenses arranged along two different directions in a plane, e.g. honeycomb arrangement of lenses
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/12Reflex reflectors
    • G02B5/126Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C35/00Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C35/02Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
    • B29C35/08Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation
    • B29C35/0805Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation using electromagnetic radiation
    • B29C2035/0827Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation using electromagnetic radiation using UV radiation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C33/00Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C33/38Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor characterised by the material or the manufacturing process
    • B29C33/3842Manufacturing moulds, e.g. shaping the mould surface by machining
    • B29C33/3857Manufacturing moulds, e.g. shaping the mould surface by machining by making impressions of one or more parts of models, e.g. shaped articles and including possible subsequent assembly of the parts
    • B29C33/3878Manufacturing moulds, e.g. shaping the mould surface by machining by making impressions of one or more parts of models, e.g. shaped articles and including possible subsequent assembly of the parts used as masters for making successive impressions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2067/00Use of polyesters or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2429/00Carriers for sound or information
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10S428/906Roll or coil
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24355Continuous and nonuniform or irregular surface on layer or component [e.g., roofing, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24372Particulate matter
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24355Continuous and nonuniform or irregular surface on layer or component [e.g., roofing, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24372Particulate matter
    • Y10T428/24413Metal or metal compound
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24479Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24479Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
    • Y10T428/24521Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness with component conforming to contour of nonplanar surface
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24479Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
    • Y10T428/24521Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness with component conforming to contour of nonplanar surface
    • Y10T428/24537Parallel ribs and/or grooves
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24479Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
    • Y10T428/24521Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness with component conforming to contour of nonplanar surface
    • Y10T428/24545Containing metal or metal compound
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24479Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
    • Y10T428/2457Parallel ribs and/or grooves
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24479Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
    • Y10T428/2457Parallel ribs and/or grooves
    • Y10T428/24579Parallel ribs and/or grooves with particulate matter
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24479Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
    • Y10T428/24612Composite web or sheet
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24802Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24802Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24851Intermediate layer is discontinuous or differential
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24802Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24893Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including particulate material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24802Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24917Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including metal layer
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24942Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including components having same physical characteristic in differing degree
    • Y10T428/2495Thickness [relative or absolute]
    • Y10T428/24967Absolute thicknesses specified
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/28Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and having an adhesive outermost layer
    • Y10T428/2804Next to metal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/28Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and having an adhesive outermost layer
    • Y10T428/2848Three or more layers

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
  • Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

BASE LAMINAR PLANO CONVEXA TRANSPARENTE PARA ARTICULOS REFLECTIVOS, QUE TIENE PRIMERA Y SEGUNDA CARAS PRINCIPALES, SIENDO DICHA SEGUNDA CARA SUSTANCIALMENTE PLANA Y TENIENDO DICHA PRIMERA CARA UNA PLURALIDAD DE MICROLENTES SEMI-ESFEROIDALES DISPUESTOS SOBRE LA MISMA, SIENDO LA FORMA DE DICHAS MICROLENTES Y EL GROSOR DE DICHA BASE TALES QUE LA LUZ COLIMADA INCIDENTE PERPENDICULAR A DICHAPLURALIDAD DE LENTES ES FOCALIZADA APROXIMADAMENTE SOBRE DICHA SEGUNDA CARA; SIENDO DICHAS MICROLENTES DE MAYOR ANCHO Y MAS CORTOS QUE LAS CORRESPONDIENTES PORCIONES DE UNA ESFERA PERFECTA.
AR91321167A 1990-11-15 1991-11-15 Base laminar plano convexa transparente para articulos reflectivos, articulo reflectivo obtenido con la misma y metodo de fabricacion de dicha lamina y articulo. AR247447A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07613136 US5254390B1 (en) 1990-11-15 1990-11-15 Plano-convex base sheet for retroreflective articles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AR247447A1 true AR247447A1 (es) 1994-12-29

Family

ID=24456018

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AR91321167A AR247447A1 (es) 1990-11-15 1991-11-15 Base laminar plano convexa transparente para articulos reflectivos, articulo reflectivo obtenido con la misma y metodo de fabricacion de dicha lamina y articulo.

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (3) US5254390B1 (es)
EP (1) EP0557411B1 (es)
JP (1) JP3157003B2 (es)
KR (1) KR100256436B1 (es)
AR (1) AR247447A1 (es)
AU (1) AU650082B2 (es)
BR (1) BR9106964A (es)
CA (1) CA2092816C (es)
DE (1) DE69131278T2 (es)
WO (1) WO1992008998A1 (es)
ZA (1) ZA918296B (es)

Families Citing this family (166)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5254390B1 (en) * 1990-11-15 1999-05-18 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Plano-convex base sheet for retroreflective articles
US5549774A (en) * 1992-05-11 1996-08-27 Avery Dennison Corporation Method of enhancing the visibility of diffraction pattern surface embossment
US5301981A (en) * 1992-07-09 1994-04-12 Docusafe, Ltd. Copy preventing device and method
US5913543A (en) * 1992-07-17 1999-06-22 Optical Security Group, Inc. Tamper evident and counterfeit resisting informational article and associated method
US5300263A (en) * 1992-10-28 1994-04-05 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Method of making a microlens array and mold
US5831766A (en) 1993-02-17 1998-11-03 Reflexite Corporation Retroreflective structure
CN1081537C (zh) * 1993-09-28 2002-03-27 美国3M公司 保密卡及其制造方法
US6019287A (en) * 1993-10-06 2000-02-01 3M Innovative Properties Company Security reader for automatic detection of tampering and alteration
EP0657297B2 (en) * 1993-12-10 2003-04-23 Agfa-Gevaert Security document having a transparent or translucent support and containing interference pigments.
DE4408487A1 (de) * 1994-03-14 1995-09-21 Henkel Kgaa Wäßriger Polyurethan-Primer
US5896230A (en) * 1994-05-03 1999-04-20 National Graphics, Inc. Lenticular lens with multidimensional display having special effects layer
JP3009539U (ja) * 1994-09-28 1995-04-04 明和グラビア株式会社 光輝性を有する印刷シート
US5591527A (en) * 1994-11-02 1997-01-07 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Optical security articles and methods for making same
ES2144644T3 (es) * 1994-11-18 2000-06-16 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Procedimiento para la fabricacion de un soporte de datos.
US6060157A (en) * 1994-11-29 2000-05-09 3M Innovative Properties Company Transparent decorative article having an etched appearing/prismatic image thereon
JP2802484B2 (ja) * 1995-06-12 1998-09-24 明和グラビア株式会社 色彩や濃度が変化する装飾シート
US6103345A (en) * 1995-02-12 2000-08-15 Meiwa Gravure Co., Ltd. Decorative sheet with changeable color or density
US5656331A (en) * 1995-02-27 1997-08-12 Union Camp Corporation Printed substrate having a metallic finish and method for producing same
US5645938A (en) * 1995-09-15 1997-07-08 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Retroreflective article containing a polyester polyurethane binder layer
JP2761861B2 (ja) * 1996-02-06 1998-06-04 明和グラビア株式会社 装飾シート
ATE219335T1 (de) * 1996-05-03 2002-07-15 Swarovski & Co Verzierung für ein kleidungsstück
US5948555A (en) * 1996-05-21 1999-09-07 Optical Security Group, Inc. Tamper resistant vehicular validation tab having differential adhesive properties
US5848769A (en) * 1996-08-26 1998-12-15 Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company Drag reduction article
US5981113A (en) * 1996-12-17 1999-11-09 3M Innovative Properties Company Curable ink composition and imaged retroreflective article therefrom
DE19707805A1 (de) * 1997-02-27 1998-09-03 Merck Patent Gmbh Multischicht-Interferenzpigment mit absorbierender Mittelschicht
US5958587A (en) * 1997-04-21 1999-09-28 Owens-Illinois Closure Inc. Method of removing blemishes in compression molded articles
US6024455A (en) * 1998-01-13 2000-02-15 3M Innovative Properties Company Reflective article with concealed retroreflective pattern
US6119751A (en) * 1998-01-26 2000-09-19 Reflexite Corporation Apparatus and method for producing retroreflective material having printed patterns thereon
US6120636A (en) * 1998-01-26 2000-09-19 Reflexite Corporation Apparatus and method for producing retroreflective material having printed patterns thereon
US6082775A (en) * 1998-02-02 2000-07-04 Verify First Technologies, Inc. Chemically encoded security papers
US6045230A (en) * 1998-02-05 2000-04-04 3M Innovative Properties Company Modulating retroreflective article
US6282026B1 (en) 1998-02-05 2001-08-28 3M Innovative Properties Company Retroreflectors having two optical surfaces and varying retroreflectivity
US6534221B2 (en) 1998-03-28 2003-03-18 Gray Scale Technologies, Inc. Method for fabricating continuous space variant attenuating lithography mask for fabrication of devices with three-dimensional structures and microelectronics
US6863851B2 (en) * 1998-10-23 2005-03-08 Avery Dennison Corporation Process for making angstrom scale and high aspect functional platelets
US6280822B1 (en) 1999-01-11 2001-08-28 3M Innovative Properties Company Cube corner cavity based retroeflectors with transparent fill material
RU2253573C2 (ru) * 1999-03-30 2005-06-10 Миннесота Майнинг Энд Мэнюфекчуринг Компани Маркировочное изделие (варианты) и способ его изготовления (варианты)
US6376045B1 (en) 1999-05-24 2002-04-23 Tyco Adhesives Lp Hand tearable patterned retroreflective material
US7667895B2 (en) 1999-07-08 2010-02-23 Jds Uniphase Corporation Patterned structures with optically variable effects
US6987590B2 (en) * 2003-09-18 2006-01-17 Jds Uniphase Corporation Patterned reflective optical structures
US7047883B2 (en) 2002-07-15 2006-05-23 Jds Uniphase Corporation Method and apparatus for orienting magnetic flakes
US6761959B1 (en) * 1999-07-08 2004-07-13 Flex Products, Inc. Diffractive surfaces with color shifting backgrounds
JP2001179760A (ja) * 1999-12-27 2001-07-03 Seiko Epson Corp マイクロレンズ基板の製造方法、マイクロレンズ基板、液晶パネル用対向基板、液晶パネルおよび投射型表示装置
US11768321B2 (en) 2000-01-21 2023-09-26 Viavi Solutions Inc. Optically variable security devices
EP1849621B1 (en) * 2000-01-21 2014-04-16 JDS Uniphase Corporation Optically variable security devices
US6288842B1 (en) 2000-02-22 2001-09-11 3M Innovative Properties Sheeting with composite image that floats
US7068434B2 (en) 2000-02-22 2006-06-27 3M Innovative Properties Company Sheeting with composite image that floats
US7336422B2 (en) 2000-02-22 2008-02-26 3M Innovative Properties Company Sheeting with composite image that floats
US7230764B2 (en) * 2000-08-18 2007-06-12 Reflexite Corporation Differentially-cured materials and process for forming same
JP2004506547A (ja) 2000-08-18 2004-03-04 リフレキサイト・コーポレーション 差別的に硬化した材料およびその材料の形成方法
US20040190102A1 (en) * 2000-08-18 2004-09-30 Mullen Patrick W. Differentially-cured materials and process for forming same
EP1332402A1 (en) * 2000-09-15 2003-08-06 Orasee Corp. Lamination micro optical material
US20020045028A1 (en) * 2000-10-10 2002-04-18 Takayuki Teshima Microstructure array, mold for forming a microstructure array, and method of fabricating the same
WO2002039148A1 (en) * 2000-11-09 2002-05-16 Reflexite Corporation Elastical optical structure
US6602378B2 (en) * 2001-03-08 2003-08-05 Nan Ya Plastics Corporation Process of producing a 3D (Dimension) stereo flash bright color plastic sheet
EP1284870B1 (en) * 2001-03-27 2008-12-10 Serigraph Inc. Reflective printed article and method of manufacturing same
AU781984B2 (en) * 2001-03-28 2005-06-23 Nan Ya Plastics Corporation A process of producing a 3D (dimension) stereo flash bright colour plastic sheet
US6858253B2 (en) * 2001-05-31 2005-02-22 3M Innovative Properties Company Method of making dimensionally stable composite article
GB0117096D0 (en) 2001-07-13 2001-09-05 Qinetiq Ltd Security label
US7625632B2 (en) 2002-07-15 2009-12-01 Jds Uniphase Corporation Alignable diffractive pigment flakes and method and apparatus for alignment and images formed therefrom
US6841238B2 (en) 2002-04-05 2005-01-11 Flex Products, Inc. Chromatic diffractive pigments and foils
US6692830B2 (en) 2001-07-31 2004-02-17 Flex Products, Inc. Diffractive pigment flakes and compositions
US6749936B2 (en) 2001-12-20 2004-06-15 Flex Products, Inc. Achromatic multilayer diffractive pigments and foils
US20030211299A1 (en) * 2001-09-27 2003-11-13 3M Innovative Properties Company Adhesion-enhancing surfaces for marking materials
JP2003156712A (ja) * 2001-11-22 2003-05-30 Pioneer Electronic Corp 画像表示装置
US6978896B2 (en) * 2002-04-11 2005-12-27 3M Innovative Properties Company Method of making retrochromic beads and kit thereof
US7036944B2 (en) 2002-04-11 2006-05-02 3M Innovative Properties Company Retrochromic articles
US6700708B2 (en) * 2002-05-30 2004-03-02 Agere Systems, Inc. Micro-lens array and method of making micro-lens array
US11230127B2 (en) 2002-07-15 2022-01-25 Viavi Solutions Inc. Method and apparatus for orienting magnetic flakes
US7934451B2 (en) 2002-07-15 2011-05-03 Jds Uniphase Corporation Apparatus for orienting magnetic flakes
US9458324B2 (en) 2002-09-13 2016-10-04 Viava Solutions Inc. Flakes with undulate borders and method of forming thereof
US7674501B2 (en) 2002-09-13 2010-03-09 Jds Uniphase Corporation Two-step method of coating an article for security printing by application of electric or magnetic field
US7645510B2 (en) 2002-09-13 2010-01-12 Jds Uniphase Corporation Provision of frames or borders around opaque flakes for covert security applications
US8025952B2 (en) 2002-09-13 2011-09-27 Jds Uniphase Corporation Printed magnetic ink overt security image
US9164575B2 (en) 2002-09-13 2015-10-20 Jds Uniphase Corporation Provision of frames or borders around pigment flakes for covert security applications
US7040227B1 (en) * 2002-10-02 2006-05-09 E Innovations, Inc. Stamping devices and methods
KR200305841Y1 (ko) * 2002-11-20 2003-03-03 이길영 입체라벨
US7102522B2 (en) * 2002-12-24 2006-09-05 3M Innovative Properties Company Tamper-indicating radio frequency identification antenna and sticker, a radio frequency identification antenna, and methods of using the same
US7070850B2 (en) * 2002-12-31 2006-07-04 3M Innovative Properties Company Drag reduction article and method of use
US7290802B1 (en) * 2003-01-22 2007-11-06 Serigraph, Inc. Second surface micromotion display
US6816125B2 (en) 2003-03-01 2004-11-09 3M Innovative Properties Company Forming electromagnetic communication circuit components using densified metal powder
JP2006525553A (ja) * 2003-05-02 2006-11-09 リフレキサイト コーポレイション 光再配向光学構造
ITVR20030054A1 (it) * 2003-05-07 2004-11-08 Cartiere Fedrigoni & C Spa Procedimento per la produzione di carta patinata ad effetto perlescente
US20070104908A1 (en) * 2003-06-16 2007-05-10 Driscoll Terry L Architectural graphic system
US7005232B2 (en) 2003-06-16 2006-02-28 Napp Systems, Inc. Highly reflective substrates for the digital processing of photopolymer printing plates
US7550197B2 (en) 2003-08-14 2009-06-23 Jds Uniphase Corporation Non-toxic flakes for authentication of pharmaceutical articles
US20050041846A1 (en) * 2003-08-19 2005-02-24 Chen Shih Ping Document counterfeit protection mechanism
CA2990275C (en) * 2003-11-21 2023-01-03 Visual Physics, Llc Micro-optic security and image presentation system
US8867134B2 (en) * 2003-11-21 2014-10-21 Visual Physics, Llc Optical system demonstrating improved resistance to optically degrading external effects
KR20060123391A (ko) * 2003-12-26 2006-12-01 제이에스알 가부시끼가이샤 폴리부타디엔 성형품의 접착 방법, 이로부터 얻어지는폴리부타디엔 복합 성형품, 의료용 부재, 및 수액 세트
EP1550546A1 (fr) * 2003-12-29 2005-07-06 Mactac Europe S.A. Procédé de microstructuration d'une surface de substrat souple multicouche, et substrat microstructuré
US20060077555A1 (en) * 2004-10-08 2006-04-13 Chen Ching W Diffuse optical films
US20060103777A1 (en) * 2004-11-15 2006-05-18 3M Innovative Properties Company Optical film having a structured surface with rectangular based prisms
US7616332B2 (en) 2004-12-02 2009-11-10 3M Innovative Properties Company System for reading and authenticating a composite image in a sheeting
US7320538B2 (en) * 2004-12-30 2008-01-22 3M Innovative Properties Company Optical film having a structured surface with concave pyramid-shaped structures
US7220026B2 (en) * 2004-12-30 2007-05-22 3M Innovative Properties Company Optical film having a structured surface with offset prismatic structures
US7416309B2 (en) * 2004-12-30 2008-08-26 3M Innovative Properties Company Optical film having a surface with rounded structures
EP1698483A1 (de) * 2005-03-01 2006-09-06 Hueck Folien GmbH & Co. KG Interaktives Verpackungsmaterial
CA2541568C (en) 2005-04-06 2014-05-13 Jds Uniphase Corporation Dynamic appearance-changing optical devices (dacod) printed in a shaped magnetic field including printable fresnel structures
US20060250707A1 (en) * 2005-05-05 2006-11-09 3M Innovative Properties Company Optical film having a surface with rounded pyramidal structures
JP5527969B2 (ja) 2005-05-18 2014-06-25 ビジュアル フィジクス エルエルシー 画像表示システム及びマイクロ光学セキュリティシステム
EP1890889A2 (en) * 2005-05-20 2008-02-27 3M Innovative Properties Company Dispenser bearing multi-dimensional image
AU2006202315B2 (en) * 2005-06-17 2011-01-27 Viavi Solutions Inc. Covert security coating
US20070002922A1 (en) * 2005-06-30 2007-01-04 Intel Corporation Retro-reflecting lens for external cavity optics
US20070024994A1 (en) * 2005-07-29 2007-02-01 3M Innovative Properties Company Structured optical film with interspersed pyramidal structures
CN100595609C (zh) * 2005-09-26 2010-03-24 艾利丹尼森公司 包括发散增强层的后向反射片材
US7981499B2 (en) 2005-10-11 2011-07-19 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods of forming sheeting with a composite image that floats and sheeting with a composite image that floats
CA2564764C (en) 2005-10-25 2014-05-13 Jds Uniphase Corporation Patterned optical structures with enhanced security feature
CA2570965A1 (en) 2005-12-15 2007-06-15 Jds Uniphase Corporation Security device with metameric features using diffractive pigment flakes
US7583444B1 (en) 2005-12-21 2009-09-01 3M Innovative Properties Company Process for making microlens arrays and masterforms
US12204120B2 (en) 2006-03-06 2025-01-21 Viavi Solutions Inc. Optically variable security devices
US20070218258A1 (en) * 2006-03-20 2007-09-20 3M Innovative Properties Company Articles and methods including patterned substrates formed from densified, adhered metal powders
RU2420411C2 (ru) * 2006-05-12 2011-06-10 Крейн Энд Ко., Инк. Микрооптическая пленочная структура, которая индивидуально или совместно с защищенным документом или ярлыком проецирует изображения, пространственно скоординированные со статическими изображениями и/или другими проецируемыми изображениями
US7941013B2 (en) 2006-05-18 2011-05-10 3M Innovative Properties Company Process for making light guides with extraction structures and light guides produced thereby
RU2478998C9 (ru) * 2006-06-28 2013-08-20 Визуал Физикс, Ллс. Система воспроизведения изображения и микрооптическая система безопасности
US20080002256A1 (en) * 2006-06-30 2008-01-03 3M Innovative Properties Company Optical article including a beaded layer
CA2592667C (en) 2006-07-12 2014-05-13 Jds Uniphase Corporation Stamping a coating of cured field aligned special effect flakes and image formed thereby
US20080027199A1 (en) 2006-07-28 2008-01-31 3M Innovative Properties Company Shape memory polymer articles with a microstructured surface
US7586685B2 (en) * 2006-07-28 2009-09-08 Dunn Douglas S Microlens sheeting with floating image using a shape memory material
US7951319B2 (en) 2006-07-28 2011-05-31 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods for changing the shape of a surface of a shape memory polymer article
US7905650B2 (en) * 2006-08-25 2011-03-15 3M Innovative Properties Company Backlight suitable for display devices
US7800825B2 (en) 2006-12-04 2010-09-21 3M Innovative Properties Company User interface including composite images that float
US20080143519A1 (en) * 2006-12-19 2008-06-19 3M Innovative Properties Company Tamper-indicating radio frequency identification tag and methods of indicating tampering of a radio frequency identification tag
WO2008133864A2 (en) * 2007-04-23 2008-11-06 Tessera North America, Inc. Mass production of micro-optical devices, corresponding tools, and resultant structures
FI2165224T3 (fi) 2007-07-11 2024-01-11 Thales Dis France Sas Yhdistelmäkuvan sisältävä kelluva kalvo
US7850813B2 (en) * 2007-07-17 2010-12-14 Kimoto Co., Ltd. Method for producing a functional member having no base material
DE102007049512B4 (de) * 2007-10-15 2010-09-30 Ovd Kinegram Ag Mehrschichtkörper sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Mehrschichtkörpers
EP2223174A4 (en) * 2007-11-27 2014-05-28 3M Innovative Properties Co METHOD FOR FORMING SHEET MATERIALS WITH A COMPOSITE IMAGE SURFING AND MASTER TOOLING
WO2009085543A1 (en) * 2007-12-20 2009-07-09 3M Innovative Properties Company Backlight reflectors having a prismatic structure
JP2009193069A (ja) 2008-02-13 2009-08-27 Jds Uniphase Corp 光学的な特殊効果フレークを含むレーザ印刷用の媒体
IL196690A0 (en) * 2008-05-29 2011-08-01 Plasan Sasa Ltd Interchangeable door
JP2011526844A (ja) * 2008-06-30 2011-10-20 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー ミクロ構造を形成する方法
WO2010002519A1 (en) * 2008-06-30 2010-01-07 3M Innovative Properties Company Method of forming a patterned substrate
US7995278B2 (en) 2008-10-23 2011-08-09 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods of forming sheeting with composite images that float and sheeting with composite images that float
US8111463B2 (en) 2008-10-23 2012-02-07 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods of forming sheeting with composite images that float and sheeting with composite images that float
CN101730412A (zh) * 2008-10-24 2010-06-09 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 壳体及其制作方法
US20100129617A1 (en) * 2008-11-21 2010-05-27 Corrigan Thomas R Laser ablation tooling via sparse patterned masks
US20100128351A1 (en) * 2008-11-21 2010-05-27 3M Innovative Properties Company Curved sided cone structures for controlling gain and viewing angle in an optical film
US20100179914A1 (en) * 2008-12-08 2010-07-15 Basf Se Marking of products
US8023175B2 (en) * 2009-02-06 2011-09-20 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Dynamic imaging and/or identification apparatus and method thereof
ES2788023T3 (es) * 2009-08-12 2020-10-20 Visual Physics Llc Dispositivo de seguridad óptico de indicación de manipulación
US20110070398A1 (en) * 2009-09-18 2011-03-24 3M Innovative Properties Company Laser ablation tooling via distributed patterned masks
GB201003398D0 (en) * 2010-03-01 2010-04-14 Rue De Int Ltd Optical device
BR112013018970A2 (pt) 2011-01-28 2017-03-28 Crane & Co Inc dispositivo de marcação a laser.
MX372840B (es) 2011-08-19 2020-06-24 Visual Physics Llc Sistema óptico opcionalmente transferible con un grosor reducido.
CN103998955B (zh) 2011-12-15 2018-06-01 3M创新有限公司 个性化安全制品以及鉴别安全制品的方法与验证安全制品的持有人的方法
CN106925493B (zh) 2012-01-12 2021-06-11 唯亚威通讯技术有限公司 带有由经排列的颜料片形成的动态框架的物品
USD668060S1 (en) * 2012-01-24 2012-10-02 Michael Cordovana Three dimensional bubble patterned fabric
DE102012008640A1 (de) * 2012-05-02 2013-11-07 Heraeus Noblelight Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung eines optischen Moduls mit einer Polymeroptik
MX375104B (es) 2012-08-17 2025-03-06 Visual Physics Llc Un procedimiento para la transferencia de microestructuras a un sustrato final.
USD688838S1 (en) * 2012-08-24 2013-08-27 Pet Fusion, Llc Litter mat
MX356366B (es) 2013-03-15 2018-05-25 Visual Physics Llc Dispositivo de seguridad optica.
US20140265301A1 (en) 2013-03-15 2014-09-18 3M Innovative Properties Company Security feature utlizing hinge material and biodata page
US9873281B2 (en) 2013-06-13 2018-01-23 Visual Physics, Llc Single layer image projection film
EP3122572B1 (en) 2014-03-27 2023-06-07 Visual Physics, LLC An optical device that produces flicker-like optical effects
US10766292B2 (en) 2014-03-27 2020-09-08 Crane & Co., Inc. Optical device that provides flicker-like optical effects
EP3155462B1 (en) 2014-06-16 2019-10-23 3M Innovative Properties Company Retroreflective articles with wash durable bead bond layers
KR102380371B1 (ko) 2014-07-17 2022-04-01 비쥬얼 피직스 엘엘씨 은행권과 같은 중합체 보안 문서의 제조에 사용하기 위한 개선된 중합체 시트 재료
JP2017536563A (ja) 2014-09-16 2017-12-07 クレイン セキュリティー テクノロジーズ インコーポレーテッド セキュアレンズ層
WO2016130822A1 (en) 2015-02-11 2016-08-18 Crane & Co., Inc. Method for the surface application of a security device to a substrate
JP6835500B6 (ja) * 2016-07-29 2021-03-24 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー 加飾フィルム及びそれを貼り付けた物品
US11590791B2 (en) 2017-02-10 2023-02-28 Crane & Co., Inc. Machine-readable optical security device
WO2019092582A1 (en) * 2017-11-08 2019-05-16 3M Innovative Properties Company Light-transmissive decorative film, molded article containing light-transmissive decorative film, production method thereof, and lighting display device
US11186113B2 (en) 2019-08-13 2021-11-30 Thales Dis France Sa Integrated floating image for security documents
CN111113742A (zh) * 2019-12-27 2020-05-08 同济大学 一种复合材料零件的成型方法
TWI734573B (zh) * 2020-07-30 2021-07-21 致伸科技股份有限公司 圖像顯示裝置
CN116859497B (zh) * 2022-03-28 2025-10-24 华为技术有限公司 逆反射组件、逆反射器及通信设备

Family Cites Families (36)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1824353A (en) * 1926-12-15 1931-09-22 Jensen Rasmus Olaf Jonas Screen for showing projected images in lighted rooms and for shortexposure photography
US2444356A (en) * 1943-05-12 1948-06-29 Richard W Luce Retrodirective light-reflecting device
US2713004A (en) * 1951-01-25 1955-07-12 Mearl Corp Method of preparing a nacreous composition and an article carrying a sublimed nacreous material
US2951419A (en) * 1953-06-11 1960-09-06 Jerome H Lemelson Reflective display device
NL283472A (es) * 1959-02-27 1900-01-01
NL277968A (es) * 1961-05-04
US3332775A (en) * 1963-11-25 1967-07-25 Interdia G M B H Method for the photographic production of an original for printing purposes with the aid of a line screen
US3503315A (en) * 1966-12-12 1970-03-31 Lucas Industries Ltd Integral photography
SE365163B (es) * 1969-01-21 1974-03-18 Minnesota Mining & Mfg
US3689346A (en) * 1970-09-29 1972-09-05 Rowland Dev Corp Method for producing retroreflective material
US3700305A (en) * 1970-12-14 1972-10-24 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Retroreflective microspheres having a dielectric mirror on a portion of their surface and retroreflective constructions containing such microspheres
US3832038A (en) * 1972-08-09 1974-08-27 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Hand retroviewer
US3961956A (en) * 1972-09-26 1976-06-08 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Method for production of and distinction between combined validification and identification photographs
AT332763B (de) * 1972-12-15 1976-10-11 Swarovski & Co Reflexfolie
US3801183A (en) * 1973-06-01 1974-04-02 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Retro-reflective film
US3919031A (en) * 1974-04-12 1975-11-11 Rohm & Haas Retroreflective film
US4127693A (en) * 1975-02-10 1978-11-28 Lemelson Jerome H Reflex reflectors with pyramid-shaped indentations
JPS51144198A (en) * 1975-06-06 1976-12-10 Seibu Polymer Kasei Kk Return reflector
US4099838A (en) * 1976-06-07 1978-07-11 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Reflective sheet material
US4151666A (en) * 1976-12-30 1979-05-01 Polaroid Corporation I.D. Cards
US4576850A (en) * 1978-07-20 1986-03-18 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Shaped plastic articles having replicated microstructure surfaces
UST987003I4 (en) * 1978-07-31 1979-10-02 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Retroluminometer
EP0029611B1 (de) * 1979-11-27 1985-07-31 D. Swarovski & Co. Retroreflektorplatte
DE3011955C2 (de) * 1980-03-27 1982-05-13 D. Swarovski & Co., 6112 Wattens, Tirol Retroreflektorplatte und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung
US4428997A (en) * 1979-12-26 1984-01-31 Polaroid Corporation Protective coatings for documents
US4374077A (en) * 1980-02-01 1983-02-15 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Process for making information carrying discs
US4420502A (en) * 1980-09-05 1983-12-13 Conley Kenneth E Apparatus and method for producing a flexible sheet material having a predetermined surface characteristic
US4414316A (en) * 1980-09-05 1983-11-08 Rexham Corporation Composite lenticular screen sheet
DE3275959D1 (en) * 1981-03-30 1987-05-07 Teijin Ltd Magnetic recording medium
US4505967A (en) * 1983-04-11 1985-03-19 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company High-angularity retroreflective sheeting and method for manufacture
US4688894A (en) * 1985-05-13 1987-08-25 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Transparent retroreflective sheets containing directional images and method for forming the same
US4763985A (en) * 1986-08-01 1988-08-16 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Retroreflective sheet with enhanced brightness
US4930870A (en) * 1987-07-27 1990-06-05 Itw New Zealand Limited Retro-reflectors
US4869946A (en) * 1987-12-29 1989-09-26 Nimslo Corporation Tamperproof security card
US5254390B1 (en) * 1990-11-15 1999-05-18 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Plano-convex base sheet for retroreflective articles
US5169707A (en) * 1991-05-08 1992-12-08 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Retroreflective security laminates with dual level verification

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HK1013863A1 (en) 1999-09-10
JPH06503657A (ja) 1994-04-21
JP3157003B2 (ja) 2001-04-16
EP0557411B1 (en) 1999-05-26
BR9106964A (pt) 1993-08-17
WO1992008998A1 (en) 1992-05-29
AU650082B2 (en) 1994-06-09
AU9041891A (en) 1992-06-11
DE69131278D1 (de) 1999-07-01
KR100256436B1 (ko) 2000-05-15
US5254390B1 (en) 1999-05-18
US5468540A (en) 1995-11-21
KR930702694A (ko) 1993-09-09
CA2092816A1 (en) 1992-05-16
US5254390A (en) 1993-10-19
ZA918296B (en) 1992-07-29
DE69131278T2 (de) 1999-12-16
US5670096A (en) 1997-09-23
CA2092816C (en) 2002-04-23
EP0557411A1 (en) 1993-09-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
AR247447A1 (es) Base laminar plano convexa transparente para articulos reflectivos, articulo reflectivo obtenido con la misma y metodo de fabricacion de dicha lamina y articulo.
TW315023U (en) Marker apparatus
US11002986B2 (en) Display device and method for displaying aerial image
ES2107621T3 (es) Sistema optico re-formador de imagenes.
KR890008587A (ko) 면광원 소자
ITTO960988A1 (it) Dispositivo di illuminazione atto a generare un pattern rettangolare nella zona di lavoro, ad esempio per l'illuminazione di strisce
GB2235295A (en) Light guide for keypads and the like
BR0010423A (pt) Unidade de iluminação para aeronaves utilizando leds
PE18997A1 (es) Disposicion de espejo compuesto por peliculas delgadas accionadas para uso en un conjunto de proyeccion optica
KR890007096A (ko) 전면 투사 스크린
EA199700362A1 (ru) Адгезионные фотохромные матричные слои для использования в оптических изделиях
SU670246A3 (ru) Проекционный экран
US3497686A (en) Illuminated display apparatus
ES8601566A1 (es) Perfeccionamientos en un transductor optico
US2303113A (en) Reflector
ES205543U (es) Elemento catarrefrigete y retrorreflejante, en particular para señalizacion via horizontal.
ITTO950764A1 (it) Sistema di illuminazione a microtelescopio integrato in una lastra trasparente
BR9713169A (pt) Substrato produzindo imagens tridimensionais.
TW350934B (en) Photo recording device
ES2103465T3 (es) Lentes y metodo para su fabricacion.
GB1152019A (en) Optical Systems
ES2080705B1 (es) Placa de microvaloracion.
CN101713518B (zh) 照明装置
US5165186A (en) Sign readable at speed
FR2634287B1 (fr) Systemes optiques et lentilles transparents a caracteristiques reglables