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AR111930A1 - Comunicaciones satelitales para vuelos con matriz en fase de múltiples haces - Google Patents

Comunicaciones satelitales para vuelos con matriz en fase de múltiples haces

Info

Publication number
AR111930A1
AR111930A1 ARP180101261A ARP180101261A AR111930A1 AR 111930 A1 AR111930 A1 AR 111930A1 AR P180101261 A ARP180101261 A AR P180101261A AR P180101261 A ARP180101261 A AR P180101261A AR 111930 A1 AR111930 A1 AR 111930A1
Authority
AR
Argentina
Prior art keywords
signal
bias
splits
circuit
receives
Prior art date
Application number
ARP180101261A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Robert J Frank
Thomas B Campbell
Lee M Paulsen
Original Assignee
Rockwell Collins Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rockwell Collins Inc filed Critical Rockwell Collins Inc
Publication of AR111930A1 publication Critical patent/AR111930A1/es

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/14—Relay systems
    • H04B7/15—Active relay systems
    • H04B7/185—Space-based or airborne stations; Stations for satellite systems
    • H04B7/1851—Systems using a satellite or space-based relay
    • H04B7/18513—Transmission in a satellite or space-based system
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/14—Relay systems
    • H04B7/15—Active relay systems
    • H04B7/185—Space-based or airborne stations; Stations for satellite systems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/0408—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas using two or more beams, i.e. beam diversity
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/27—Adaptation for use in or on movable bodies
    • H01Q1/28—Adaptation for use in or on aircraft, missiles, satellites, or balloons
    • H01Q1/288—Satellite antennas
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q15/00—Devices for reflection, refraction, diffraction or polarisation of waves radiated from an antenna, e.g. quasi-optical devices
    • H01Q15/24—Polarising devices; Polarisation filters 
    • H01Q15/242—Polarisation converters
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q21/00—Antenna arrays or systems
    • H01Q21/06—Arrays of individually energised antenna units similarly polarised and spaced apart
    • H01Q21/061—Two dimensional planar arrays
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q21/00—Antenna arrays or systems
    • H01Q21/06—Arrays of individually energised antenna units similarly polarised and spaced apart
    • H01Q21/22—Antenna units of the array energised non-uniformly in amplitude or phase, e.g. tapered array or binomial array
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q21/00—Antenna arrays or systems
    • H01Q21/24—Combinations of antenna units polarised in different directions for transmitting or receiving circularly and elliptically polarised waves or waves linearly polarised in any direction
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q21/00—Antenna arrays or systems
    • H01Q21/24—Combinations of antenna units polarised in different directions for transmitting or receiving circularly and elliptically polarised waves or waves linearly polarised in any direction
    • H01Q21/245—Combinations of antenna units polarised in different directions for transmitting or receiving circularly and elliptically polarised waves or waves linearly polarised in any direction provided with means for varying the polarisation 
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q25/00—Antennas or antenna systems providing at least two radiating patterns
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q3/00—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q3/00—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system
    • H01Q3/26—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the relative phase or relative amplitude of energisation between two or more active radiating elements; varying the distribution of energy across a radiating aperture
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q3/00—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system
    • H01Q3/26—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the relative phase or relative amplitude of energisation between two or more active radiating elements; varying the distribution of energy across a radiating aperture
    • H01Q3/30—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the relative phase or relative amplitude of energisation between two or more active radiating elements; varying the distribution of energy across a radiating aperture varying the relative phase between the radiating elements of an array
    • H01Q3/34—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the relative phase or relative amplitude of energisation between two or more active radiating elements; varying the distribution of energy across a radiating aperture varying the relative phase between the radiating elements of an array by electrical means
    • H01Q3/36—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the relative phase or relative amplitude of energisation between two or more active radiating elements; varying the distribution of energy across a radiating aperture varying the relative phase between the radiating elements of an array by electrical means with variable phase-shifters
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/06—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
    • H04B7/0613—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission
    • H04B7/0615—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal
    • H04B7/0617—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal for beam forming
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/08—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station
    • H04B7/0837—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station using pre-detection combining
    • H04B7/0842—Weighted combining
    • H04B7/086—Weighted combining using weights depending on external parameters, e.g. direction of arrival [DOA], predetermined weights or beamforming
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/14—Relay systems
    • H04B7/15—Active relay systems
    • H04B7/185—Space-based or airborne stations; Stations for satellite systems
    • H04B7/18502—Airborne stations
    • H04B7/18506—Communications with or from aircraft, i.e. aeronautical mobile service
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/14—Relay systems
    • H04B7/15—Active relay systems
    • H04B7/185—Space-based or airborne stations; Stations for satellite systems
    • H04B7/18502—Airborne stations
    • H04B7/18506—Communications with or from aircraft, i.e. aeronautical mobile service
    • H04B7/18508—Communications with or from aircraft, i.e. aeronautical mobile service with satellite system used as relay, i.e. aeronautical mobile satellite service
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/14—Relay systems
    • H04B7/15—Active relay systems
    • H04B7/185—Space-based or airborne stations; Stations for satellite systems
    • H04B7/1851—Systems using a satellite or space-based relay
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/14—Relay systems
    • H04B7/15—Active relay systems
    • H04B7/185—Space-based or airborne stations; Stations for satellite systems
    • H04B7/1851—Systems using a satellite or space-based relay
    • H04B7/18515—Transmission equipment in satellites or space-based relays
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/14—Relay systems
    • H04B7/15—Active relay systems
    • H04B7/185—Space-based or airborne stations; Stations for satellite systems
    • H04B7/1851—Systems using a satellite or space-based relay
    • H04B7/18519—Operations control, administration or maintenance
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/14—Relay systems
    • H04B7/15—Active relay systems
    • H04B7/185—Space-based or airborne stations; Stations for satellite systems
    • H04B7/18578—Satellite systems for providing broadband data service to individual earth stations
    • H04B7/1858—Arrangements for data transmission on the physical system, i.e. for data bit transmission between network components
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/14—Relay systems
    • H04B7/15—Active relay systems
    • H04B7/204—Multiple access
    • H04B7/2041—Spot beam multiple access
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q3/00—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system
    • H01Q3/26—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the relative phase or relative amplitude of energisation between two or more active radiating elements; varying the distribution of energy across a radiating aperture
    • H01Q3/30—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the relative phase or relative amplitude of energisation between two or more active radiating elements; varying the distribution of energy across a radiating aperture varying the relative phase between the radiating elements of an array
    • H01Q3/34—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the relative phase or relative amplitude of energisation between two or more active radiating elements; varying the distribution of energy across a radiating aperture varying the relative phase between the radiating elements of an array by electrical means
    • H01Q3/40—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the relative phase or relative amplitude of energisation between two or more active radiating elements; varying the distribution of energy across a radiating aperture varying the relative phase between the radiating elements of an array by electrical means with phasing matrix

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Astronomy & Astrophysics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Variable-Direction Aerials And Aerial Arrays (AREA)
  • Radio Relay Systems (AREA)

Abstract

Sistemas y métodos divulgan un sistema de comunicaciones satelitales que incluye una pluralidad de elementos de antena, un circuito de interfaz y un circuito transceptor. Cada elemento de antena comunica una primera señal de polarización y una segunda señal de polarización. El circuito de interfaz recibe, amplifica y divide las primeras señales de polarización en una primera señal primaria de polarización y una primera señal secundaria de polarización. El circuito de interfaz también recibe, amplifica y divide las segundas señales de polarización en una segunda señal primaria de polarización y una segunda señal secundaria de polarización. Un primer circuito sumador genera una primera señal del haz por medio de una suma de las primeras y segundas señales primarias de polarización. Un segundo circuito sumador genera una segunda señal del haz por medio de una suma de las primeras y segundas señales secundarias de polarización. El transceptor incluye un primer circuito divisor que recibe y divide la primera señal del haz en una primera señal y una segunda señal, un segundo circuito divisor que recibe y divide la segunda señal del haz en una tercera señal y una cuarta señal, un primer conformador de haz que sintetiza una primera señal conformada por haz y un segundo conformador de haz que sintetiza una segunda señal conformada por haz.
ARP180101261A 2017-05-19 2018-05-14 Comunicaciones satelitales para vuelos con matriz en fase de múltiples haces AR111930A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US15/600,497 US10205511B2 (en) 2017-05-19 2017-05-19 Multi-beam phased array for first and second polarized satellite signals

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AR111930A1 true AR111930A1 (es) 2019-09-04

Family

ID=62217714

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ARP180101261A AR111930A1 (es) 2017-05-19 2018-05-14 Comunicaciones satelitales para vuelos con matriz en fase de múltiples haces

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US10205511B2 (es)
EP (1) EP3404848B1 (es)
CN (1) CN108964724B (es)
AR (1) AR111930A1 (es)
BR (1) BR102018009865A2 (es)
CA (1) CA3003999C (es)
MX (1) MX384041B (es)

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US11211695B1 (en) * 2018-09-12 2021-12-28 Rockwell Collins, Inc. Dual beam transmit system for analog beamforming airborne satellite communications
CN109586774B (zh) * 2018-12-28 2021-07-23 安徽中瑞通信科技股份有限公司 一种5g阵列天线的控制系统
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US12283758B2 (en) * 2020-01-24 2025-04-22 Gilat Satellite Networks Ltd. System and methods for use with electronically steerable antennas for wireless communications
CN111614368B (zh) * 2020-03-31 2021-08-10 西南电子技术研究所（中国电子科技集团公司第十研究所） 海上多用途通信终端
CN111641425B (zh) * 2020-05-18 2022-06-07 南京华成微波技术有限公司 一种低成本多波束射频前端的实现方式
CN111614372A (zh) * 2020-06-15 2020-09-01 中国电子科技集团公司第五十四研究所 一种用于卫星通信的Ku频段相控阵天线收发组件
CN111952726B (zh) * 2020-08-25 2021-02-12 南京汇君半导体科技有限公司 多波束相控阵芯片、接收机模块以及发射机模块
WO2022098115A1 (ko) * 2020-11-04 2022-05-12 주식회사 케이엠더블유 편파 빔들의 시간적/공간적 분리와 채널 비-가역성 보정을 위한 방법 및 이를 이용한 다중 빔 안테나 장치
CN112383346B (zh) * 2020-11-17 2021-07-30 北京空灵网科技术有限公司 一种卫星广播信道的实现方法和装置
SE547470C2 (en) * 2020-12-21 2025-09-30 Icomera Ab Method and system for wireless satellite communication via low earth orbit (leo) satellites
CN112531350B (zh) * 2021-02-07 2021-05-25 星展测控科技股份有限公司 相控阵天线、通信装置及动中通设备
CN113659352A (zh) * 2021-07-28 2021-11-16 中国电子科技集团公司第十四研究所 一种星载全极化宽带相控阵天线
US12271069B2 (en) * 2021-09-21 2025-04-08 Raytheon Company Dual-polarization rotationally-insensitive monostatic transceiver with dual cladding fiber
WO2023130037A1 (en) * 2021-12-30 2023-07-06 Kythera Software, Inc. Mobile platform clusters for communications cell transmission
TWI847251B (zh) * 2022-09-02 2024-07-01 友達光電股份有限公司 陣列天線系統及其驅動方法
CN115632241B (zh) * 2022-10-31 2023-05-30 成都华芯天微科技有限公司 一种低轨卫星通信星载多波束相控阵天线
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CN120785416B (zh) * 2025-09-12 2025-12-30 中国电子科技集团公司第五十四研究所 一种适用于旋翼飞机的多模式多速率卫星信号发射装置

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MX384041B (es) 2025-03-14
EP3404848A1 (en) 2018-11-21
BR102018009865A2 (pt) 2018-12-04
US10205511B2 (en) 2019-02-12
US20180337722A1 (en) 2018-11-22
CN108964724A (zh) 2018-12-07
CN108964724B (zh) 2021-08-31
MX2018006077A (es) 2019-03-14
EP3404848B1 (en) 2021-06-30
CA3003999A1 (en) 2018-11-19
CA3003999C (en) 2019-07-02

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