AR031936A1 - Refrigerantes para sistemas refrigerantes en propulsores por pila de combustible - Google Patents
Refrigerantes para sistemas refrigerantes en propulsores por pila de combustibleInfo
- Publication number
- AR031936A1 AR031936A1 ARP010105852A ARP010105852A AR031936A1 AR 031936 A1 AR031936 A1 AR 031936A1 AR P010105852 A ARP010105852 A AR P010105852A AR P010105852 A ARP010105852 A AR P010105852A AR 031936 A1 AR031936 A1 AR 031936A1
- Authority
- AR
- Argentina
- Prior art keywords
- refrigerant systems
- propulsors
- refrigerants
- fuel battery
- alkyl
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 125000003358 C2-C20 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 alkylene glycols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical class O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
- H01M8/04029—Heat exchange using liquids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/20—Antifreeze additives therefor, e.g. for radiator liquids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
- B60L50/50—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
- B60L50/70—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using power supplied by fuel cells
- B60L50/72—Constructional details of fuel cells specially adapted for electric vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L58/00—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
- B60L58/30—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling fuel cells
- B60L58/32—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling fuel cells for controlling the temperature of fuel cells, e.g. by controlling the electric load
- B60L58/33—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling fuel cells for controlling the temperature of fuel cells, e.g. by controlling the electric load by cooling
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/40—Application of hydrogen technology to transportation, e.g. using fuel cells
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
Concentrados anticongelantes para sistemas refrigerantes en propulsores por pila de combustible, de los cuales resultan composiciones refrigerantes acuosas listas para usar con una conductividad máxima de 50 micrones /cm, a base de alquilenglicoles o sus derivados, que contienen ésteres del ácido ortosilícico de la formula general (1) en las que las variables R1 a R4 son iguales o diferentes y significan sustituyentes alquilo C1-20, alquenilo C2-20, hidroxialquilo C1-20, arilo C6-12 opcionalmente sustituido y/o glicoléter, de la formula û(CH2-CH2-O)n-R5, en donde R5 significa hidrogeno o alquilo C1-5 y n es un numero de 1 a 5.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10063951A DE10063951A1 (de) | 2000-12-20 | 2000-12-20 | Kühlmittel für Kühlsysteme in Brennstoffzellenantrieben |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AR031936A1 true AR031936A1 (es) | 2003-10-08 |
Family
ID=7668259
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ARP010105852A AR031936A1 (es) | 2000-12-20 | 2001-12-18 | Refrigerantes para sistemas refrigerantes en propulsores por pila de combustible |
Country Status (21)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7393464B2 (es) |
| EP (1) | EP1346004B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP3732181B2 (es) |
| KR (1) | KR100872100B1 (es) |
| CN (1) | CN1218010C (es) |
| AR (1) | AR031936A1 (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE337383T1 (es) |
| AU (1) | AU2002231708B2 (es) |
| BR (1) | BR0116368B1 (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2430443C (es) |
| CZ (1) | CZ305022B6 (es) |
| DE (2) | DE10063951A1 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2271104T3 (es) |
| HU (1) | HU227774B1 (es) |
| MX (1) | MXPA03005016A (es) |
| NO (1) | NO20032794L (es) |
| PL (1) | PL198198B1 (es) |
| PT (1) | PT1346004E (es) |
| SK (1) | SK286496B6 (es) |
| WO (1) | WO2002055630A1 (es) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200305572B (es) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11879093B2 (en) | 2019-07-29 | 2024-01-23 | Stepan Company | Corrosion-inhibiting surfactants |
Families Citing this family (37)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10128530A1 (de) | 2001-06-13 | 2002-12-19 | Basf Ag | Kühlmittel für Kühlsysteme in Brennstoffzellenantrieben enthaltend Azolderivate |
| DE10201276A1 (de) * | 2002-01-15 | 2003-07-24 | Basf Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Entionisieren von Kühlmedien für Brennstoffzellen |
| CN100341975C (zh) | 2002-02-19 | 2007-10-10 | 霍尼韦尔国际公司 | 燃料电池组合件用高电阻传热组合物 |
| US7138199B2 (en) | 2002-10-30 | 2006-11-21 | Mohapatra Satish C | Fuel cell and fuel cell coolant compositions |
| AU2002344457A1 (en) * | 2002-11-05 | 2004-06-07 | Shishiai-Kabushikigaisha | Fuel cell coolant |
| DE10258385A1 (de) * | 2002-12-12 | 2004-06-24 | Basf Ag | Kühlmittel auf Basis von 1,3-Propandiol enthaltend Azolderivate für Brennstoffzellen-Kühlsysteme |
| AU2003248060A1 (en) * | 2003-07-11 | 2005-01-28 | Shishiai-Kabushikigaisha | Cooling fluid composition for fuel battery |
| WO2006009323A1 (ja) * | 2004-07-23 | 2006-01-26 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | 冷却液組成物、冷却系、及び冷却液組成物の製造方法 |
| KR101257720B1 (ko) * | 2004-09-08 | 2013-04-30 | 프레스톤 프로닥츠 코포레이션 | 착색제 처리된 이온교환 수지, 그 제조 방법, 그것을함유하는 열 전달 시스템 및 어셈블리, 및 그 사용 방법 |
| CN101015084B (zh) | 2004-09-08 | 2010-10-27 | 霍尼韦尔国际公司 | 处理过的离子交换树脂、制造方法、包含其的组件和传热系统、以及使用方法 |
| US8658326B2 (en) | 2004-09-08 | 2014-02-25 | Prestone Products Corporation | Heat transfer system, fluid, and method |
| KR101207886B1 (ko) | 2004-09-08 | 2012-12-05 | 프레스톤 프로닥츠 코포레이션 | 부식 억제제, 부식 억제 열 전달 유체, 및 이들의 사용 |
| CN101124290B (zh) * | 2004-09-08 | 2015-05-06 | 霍尼韦尔国际公司 | 非导电性经着色的传热流体 |
| US20090266519A1 (en) * | 2004-09-08 | 2009-10-29 | Honeywell International Inc. | Heat transfer system, fluid, and method |
| WO2006092857A1 (ja) | 2005-03-02 | 2006-09-08 | Shishiai-Kabushikigaisha | 燃料電池用冷却液組成物 |
| EP1928973B1 (en) * | 2005-08-12 | 2011-11-30 | Honeywell International Inc. | Method for stabilizing an engine coolant concentrate and preventing hard water salt formation upon dilution |
| US8808931B2 (en) * | 2008-01-09 | 2014-08-19 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Ion exchange filter for fuel cell system |
| US8518170B2 (en) | 2008-12-29 | 2013-08-27 | Honeywell International Inc. | Boron-comprising inks for forming boron-doped regions in semiconductor substrates using non-contact printing processes and methods for fabricating such boron-comprising inks |
| US8324089B2 (en) | 2009-07-23 | 2012-12-04 | Honeywell International Inc. | Compositions for forming doped regions in semiconductor substrates, methods for fabricating such compositions, and methods for forming doped regions using such compositions |
| KR101204330B1 (ko) * | 2010-06-22 | 2012-11-23 | 극동제연공업 주식회사 | 연료전지 냉각액 조성물 |
| JP5713614B2 (ja) | 2010-09-14 | 2015-05-07 | スズキ株式会社 | 燃料電池システムおよび燃料電池車 |
| US8629294B2 (en) | 2011-08-25 | 2014-01-14 | Honeywell International Inc. | Borate esters, boron-comprising dopants, and methods of fabricating boron-comprising dopants |
| US8975170B2 (en) | 2011-10-24 | 2015-03-10 | Honeywell International Inc. | Dopant ink compositions for forming doped regions in semiconductor substrates, and methods for fabricating dopant ink compositions |
| US20160130458A1 (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2016-05-12 | Nicole Herbots | Antifogging Molecular Films and Methods of Producing Same |
| JP6154365B2 (ja) * | 2014-11-14 | 2017-06-28 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 貯蔵安定性を向上させた燃料電池車用冷却液の製造方法 |
| WO2018095759A1 (de) | 2016-11-23 | 2018-05-31 | Basf Se | Kühlmittel für kühlsysteme in elektrofahrzeugen mit brennstoffzellen und/oder batterien enthaltend azolderivate und zusätzliche korrosionsschutzmittel |
| WO2020094427A1 (de) * | 2018-11-06 | 2020-05-14 | Basf Se | Neue gefrierschutz- und kühlmittel für brennstoffzellen, akkumulatoren und batterien |
| JP2020105942A (ja) | 2018-12-26 | 2020-07-09 | 株式会社デンソー | 車両用熱マネジメントシステム |
| JP6836210B2 (ja) * | 2018-12-26 | 2021-02-24 | 株式会社デンソー | 車両用熱マネジメントシステム、熱輸送媒体、および車両走行用の電池の冷却方法 |
| CN109762642B (zh) * | 2018-12-29 | 2021-12-07 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一八研究所 | 一种低电导冷却液及其制备方法 |
| JP2020125384A (ja) * | 2019-02-01 | 2020-08-20 | 株式会社デンソー | 熱輸送媒体および車両用熱マネジメントシステム |
| JP2020125383A (ja) * | 2019-02-01 | 2020-08-20 | 株式会社デンソー | 熱輸送媒体 |
| JP7183833B2 (ja) * | 2019-02-01 | 2022-12-06 | 株式会社デンソー | 熱マネジメントシステム |
| JP7529229B2 (ja) * | 2020-04-14 | 2024-08-06 | シーシーアイ株式会社 | 電動車用冷却液組成物 |
| CN113652210B (zh) * | 2021-06-28 | 2024-04-02 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一八研究所 | 一种低电导率长效冷却液及其制备方法 |
| CN118414402A (zh) | 2021-12-17 | 2024-07-30 | Cci北美公司 | 燃料电池运行中与焊剂暴露兼容的具有有机非离子抑制剂的传热系统 |
| CN121285613A (zh) | 2023-06-15 | 2026-01-06 | Cci北美公司 | 基于碳酸亚丙基酯的传热流体 |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4460478A (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1984-07-17 | Union Carbide Corporation | Orthosilicate ester containing heat transfer fluids |
| US4684475A (en) | 1984-07-23 | 1987-08-04 | First Brands Corporation | Organophosphate and silicate containing antifreeze |
| US4676919A (en) | 1984-07-23 | 1987-06-30 | First Brands Corporation | Low pH-buffered silicon/silicate antifreeze concentrates |
| US5000866A (en) * | 1990-03-26 | 1991-03-19 | First Brands Corporation | Antifreeze compositions containing alkane tetracarboxylic acid for use with hard water |
| DE4204809A1 (de) | 1992-02-18 | 1993-08-19 | Basf Ag | Hartwasserstabile, phosphathaltige kuehlstoffmischungen |
| ES2103888T3 (es) | 1992-04-06 | 1997-10-01 | Texaco Services Europ Ltd | Formulaciones anticongelantes inhibidoras de la corrosion. |
| US5547600A (en) * | 1995-05-05 | 1996-08-20 | Carrier Corporation | Absorption refrigeration system working fluid with molybdate, borate, silicate inhibitor blend |
| DE19625692A1 (de) | 1996-06-27 | 1998-01-02 | Basf Ag | Silikat-, borat- und nitratfreie Gefrierschutzmittelkonzentrate und diese umfassende Kühlmittelzusammensetzungen |
| SE511264C2 (sv) * | 1998-01-22 | 1999-09-06 | Aspen Petroleum Ab | Frostresistent värme/kylfluid innehållande en korrosionsinhibitor |
| DE19802490C2 (de) | 1998-01-23 | 2002-01-24 | Xcellsis Gmbh | Verwendung eines Paraffins als Kühlmittel für Brennstoffzellen |
| DE19830819A1 (de) | 1998-07-09 | 2000-01-13 | Basf Ag | Gefrierschutzmittelkonzentrate und diese enthaltende Kühlmittelzusammensetzungen für Kühlkreisläufe in Verbrennungsmotoren |
| DE69925291T2 (de) * | 1998-09-22 | 2005-10-06 | Ballard Power Systems Ag | Kühlsubsystem mit frostschutzmittel |
| US6432320B1 (en) | 1998-11-02 | 2002-08-13 | Patrick Bonsignore | Refrigerant and heat transfer fluid additive |
| DE19857398B4 (de) | 1998-12-12 | 2010-07-08 | GM Global Technology Operations, Inc., Detroit | Brennstoffzellensystem, insbesondere für elektromotorisch angetriebene Fahrzeuge |
| CZ289514B6 (cs) * | 1998-12-16 | 2002-02-13 | Setuza A. S. | Chladicí kapalina |
| JP4539896B2 (ja) * | 1999-09-17 | 2010-09-08 | 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 | プロトン伝導性膜、その製造方法及びそれを用いた燃料電池 |
| JP4842420B2 (ja) | 1999-09-28 | 2011-12-21 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 冷却液、冷却液の封入方法および冷却システム |
| DE19955704A1 (de) | 1999-11-18 | 2001-05-23 | Basf Ag | Gefrierschutzmittelkonzentrate auf Basis von Dicarbonsäuren, Molybdat und Triazolen oder Thiazolen und diese umfassende Kühlmittelzusammensetzungen |
-
2000
- 2000-12-20 DE DE10063951A patent/DE10063951A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2001
- 2001-12-14 PT PT01991850T patent/PT1346004E/pt unknown
- 2001-12-14 KR KR1020037008189A patent/KR100872100B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-12-14 SK SK791-2003A patent/SK286496B6/sk not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-14 EP EP01991850A patent/EP1346004B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-14 ES ES01991850T patent/ES2271104T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-14 PL PL362913A patent/PL198198B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-14 JP JP2002556684A patent/JP3732181B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-12-14 BR BRPI0116368-0B1A patent/BR0116368B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-14 DE DE50110832T patent/DE50110832D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-14 AT AT01991850T patent/ATE337383T1/de active
- 2001-12-14 CZ CZ2003-1709A patent/CZ305022B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-14 MX MXPA03005016A patent/MXPA03005016A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2001-12-14 CA CA002430443A patent/CA2430443C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-12-14 HU HU0302317A patent/HU227774B1/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-14 US US10/450,943 patent/US7393464B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-12-14 WO PCT/EP2001/014786 patent/WO2002055630A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2001-12-14 CN CN018210244A patent/CN1218010C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-12-14 AU AU2002231708A patent/AU2002231708B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-12-18 AR ARP010105852A patent/AR031936A1/es active IP Right Grant
-
2003
- 2003-06-19 NO NO20032794A patent/NO20032794L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-07-18 ZA ZA200305572A patent/ZA200305572B/en unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11879093B2 (en) | 2019-07-29 | 2024-01-23 | Stepan Company | Corrosion-inhibiting surfactants |
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