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AR034450A1 - Refrigerante para sistemas de refrigeracion en accionamientos de celulas de combustible, que contienen derivados de azol - Google Patents

Refrigerante para sistemas de refrigeracion en accionamientos de celulas de combustible, que contienen derivados de azol

Info

Publication number
AR034450A1
AR034450A1 ARP020102175A ARP020102175A AR034450A1 AR 034450 A1 AR034450 A1 AR 034450A1 AR P020102175 A ARP020102175 A AR P020102175A AR P020102175 A ARP020102175 A AR P020102175A AR 034450 A1 AR034450 A1 AR 034450A1
Authority
AR
Argentina
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
contain
azol
cooling systems
refrigerant
Prior art date
Application number
ARP020102175A
Other languages
English (en)
Original Assignee
Basf Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Basf Ag filed Critical Basf Ag
Publication of AR034450A1 publication Critical patent/AR034450A1/es

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
    • C23F11/00—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
    • C23F11/08—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids
    • C23F11/10—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids using organic inhibitors
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
    • C09K5/20—Antifreeze additives therefor, e.g. for radiator liquids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
    • B60L50/50—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
    • B60L50/70—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using power supplied by fuel cells
    • B60L50/72—Constructional details of fuel cells specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L58/00—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • B60L58/30—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling fuel cells
    • B60L58/32—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling fuel cells for controlling the temperature of fuel cells, e.g. by controlling the electric load
    • B60L58/33—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling fuel cells for controlling the temperature of fuel cells, e.g. by controlling the electric load by cooling
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
    • C23F11/00—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
    • C23F11/08—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids
    • C23F11/10—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids using organic inhibitors
    • C23F11/14—Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C23F11/149—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen as hetero atom
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04029—Heat exchange using liquids
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/40—Application of hydrogen technology to transportation, e.g. using fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

Concentrados de agentes anticongelantes para sistemas de refrigeración en accionamientos de células de combustible, a partir de las cuales resultan composiciones de refrigerante acuosas, listas para el uso con una conductibilidad de, como máximo, 50 myS(cm, a base de alquilenglicoles o sus derivados, que contienen uno o varios compuestos heterocíclicos de cinco miembros (derivados de azol) con 2 o 3 heteroátomos del grupo: nitrógeno y azufre, que no contienen ningún o, que contienen, como máximo, un átomo de azufre y que pueden llevar un anelado aromático o saturado de seis miembros.
ARP020102175A 2001-06-13 2002-06-10 Refrigerante para sistemas de refrigeracion en accionamientos de celulas de combustible, que contienen derivados de azol AR034450A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10128530A DE10128530A1 (de) 2001-06-13 2001-06-13 Kühlmittel für Kühlsysteme in Brennstoffzellenantrieben enthaltend Azolderivate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AR034450A1 true AR034450A1 (es) 2004-02-25

Family

ID=7688063

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ARP020102175A AR034450A1 (es) 2001-06-13 2002-06-10 Refrigerante para sistemas de refrigeracion en accionamientos de celulas de combustible, que contienen derivados de azol

Country Status (21)

Country Link
US (4) US7371334B2 (es)
EP (1) EP1399523B1 (es)
JP (1) JP4478449B2 (es)
KR (1) KR100898941B1 (es)
CN (1) CN1242019C (es)
AR (1) AR034450A1 (es)
AT (1) ATE281501T1 (es)
AU (1) AU2002316969B2 (es)
BR (1) BR0210290B1 (es)
CA (1) CA2449208C (es)
CZ (1) CZ304454B6 (es)
DE (2) DE10128530A1 (es)
ES (1) ES2231712T3 (es)
HU (1) HU229656B1 (es)
MX (1) MXPA03010958A (es)
NO (1) NO335316B1 (es)
PL (1) PL201392B1 (es)
PT (1) PT1399523E (es)
SK (1) SK287103B6 (es)
WO (1) WO2002101848A2 (es)
ZA (1) ZA200400190B (es)

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KR20210073277A (ko) * 2019-12-10 2021-06-18 극동제연공업 주식회사 열전달 유체용 착색제 및 이를 포함하는 조성물
JP7529229B2 (ja) * 2020-04-14 2024-08-06 シーシーアイ株式会社 電動車用冷却液組成物
JP7017612B1 (ja) * 2020-08-13 2022-02-08 トヨタ自動車株式会社 冷却液組成物
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20060192174A1 (en) 2006-08-31
DE50201478D1 (de) 2004-12-09
US20060033074A1 (en) 2006-02-16
BR0210290A (pt) 2004-06-29
PL367157A1 (en) 2005-02-21
CZ304454B6 (cs) 2014-05-14
HUP0400132A2 (hu) 2004-06-28
US20060219975A1 (en) 2006-10-05
ES2231712T3 (es) 2005-05-16
WO2002101848A3 (de) 2003-02-20
CN1242019C (zh) 2006-02-15
US7371334B2 (en) 2008-05-13
JP4478449B2 (ja) 2010-06-09
NO20035521D0 (no) 2003-12-11
US20040129920A1 (en) 2004-07-08
CA2449208A1 (en) 2002-12-19
EP1399523A2 (de) 2004-03-24
MXPA03010958A (es) 2004-02-27
EP1399523B1 (de) 2004-11-03
HUP0400132A3 (en) 2012-05-29
KR20040012915A (ko) 2004-02-11
KR100898941B1 (ko) 2009-05-25
CN1537153A (zh) 2004-10-13
HU229656B1 (en) 2014-03-28
AU2002316969B2 (en) 2007-10-04
PL201392B1 (pl) 2009-04-30
ATE281501T1 (de) 2004-11-15
US7419617B2 (en) 2008-09-02
DE10128530A1 (de) 2002-12-19
BR0210290B1 (pt) 2012-09-18
CA2449208C (en) 2010-04-27
NO335316B1 (no) 2014-11-10
PT1399523E (pt) 2005-01-31
SK287103B6 (sk) 2009-12-07
WO2002101848A2 (de) 2002-12-19
CZ20033397A3 (cs) 2004-05-12
ZA200400190B (en) 2005-03-30
US7419618B2 (en) 2008-09-02
SK15142003A3 (en) 2004-10-05
JP2005500649A (ja) 2005-01-06

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