NO130228B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO130228B NO130228B NO00170497A NO17049767A NO130228B NO 130228 B NO130228 B NO 130228B NO 00170497 A NO00170497 A NO 00170497A NO 17049767 A NO17049767 A NO 17049767A NO 130228 B NO130228 B NO 130228B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- strips
- glass
- resistance
- disc
- heatable
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000005349 heatable glass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009189 diving Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/84—Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/016—Heaters using particular connecting means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/017—Manufacturing methods or apparatus for heaters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49082—Resistor making
- Y10T29/49083—Heater type
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49082—Resistor making
- Y10T29/49099—Coating resistive material on a base
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49117—Conductor or circuit manufacturing
- Y10T29/49124—On flat or curved insulated base, e.g., printed circuit, etc.
- Y10T29/49155—Manufacturing circuit on or in base
Landscapes
- Printing Plates And Materials Therefor (AREA)
- Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
- Photosensitive Polymer And Photoresist Processing (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEV16223U DE1900484U (de) | 1964-04-23 | 1964-04-23 | Heizbare autoscheibe. |
| DEV0027114 | 1964-11-09 | ||
| DEV27765A DE1291647B (de) | 1964-11-09 | 1965-02-12 | Heizbare Autoscheibe und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| DEC0040691 | 1966-11-14 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO130228B true NO130228B (de) | 1974-07-29 |
Family
ID=7024265
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO00170497A NO130228B (de) | 1964-04-23 | 1967-11-13 |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3553833A (de) |
| BE (1) | BE706440A (de) |
| CH (1) | CH466056A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE1555053B1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES347156A2 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR93853E (de) |
| GB (1) | GB1209777A (de) |
| NL (1) | NL156294B (de) |
| NO (1) | NO130228B (de) |
| SE (1) | SE326805B (de) |
Families Citing this family (32)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3813519A (en) * | 1964-11-09 | 1974-05-28 | Saint Gobain | Electrically heated glass window |
| NL169018C (nl) * | 1969-03-07 | 1982-05-17 | Saint Gobain | Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een elektrisch verwarmbare glasruit. |
| US3865680A (en) * | 1972-03-29 | 1975-02-11 | Ppg Industries Inc | Automobile windshield and its method of fabrication |
| FR2201948B1 (de) * | 1972-10-09 | 1976-03-26 | Saint Gobain | |
| US4196338A (en) * | 1974-04-29 | 1980-04-01 | Saint-Gobain Industries | Electrically heated vehicle window |
| GB1592158A (en) * | 1976-11-15 | 1981-07-01 | Britax Wingard Ltd | Heated mirrors and methods for making the same |
| JPS54167947U (de) * | 1978-05-17 | 1979-11-27 | ||
| IT1202880B (it) * | 1979-02-06 | 1989-02-15 | Siv Soc Italiana Vetro | Procedimento per la fabbricazione di lastre termiche |
| US4246467A (en) * | 1979-07-20 | 1981-01-20 | Ford Motor Company | Electric terminal for connecting a heating grid on a thermal window |
| DE3004457A1 (de) * | 1980-02-07 | 1981-08-13 | Vereinigte Glaswerke Gmbh, 5100 Aachen | Schwenkbares autofenster |
| FR2484397A1 (fr) * | 1980-06-16 | 1981-12-18 | Trois Fontaines Verreries | Verre de securite pour appareil a micro-ondes |
| GB2091528B (en) * | 1981-01-14 | 1984-11-07 | Boussois Sa | Heatable panels |
| NL8100601A (nl) * | 1981-02-09 | 1982-09-01 | Philips Nv | Ruit voorzien van elektrische draad en draad. |
| FR2509947A1 (fr) * | 1981-07-15 | 1983-01-21 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | Vitrage chauffant electrique |
| US4545339A (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1985-10-08 | Allied Corporation | Glow plug having a conductive film heater |
| US4582981A (en) * | 1983-06-23 | 1986-04-15 | Allied Corporation | Glow plug having a resistive surface film heater |
| DE4206365C1 (de) * | 1992-02-29 | 1993-08-26 | Vegla Vereinigte Glaswerke Gmbh, 5100 Aachen, De | |
| US5798499A (en) * | 1994-07-08 | 1998-08-25 | Asahi Glass Company Ltd. | Electrically heating windshield glass having a substantially uniform thermal distribution |
| US5824993A (en) * | 1995-05-04 | 1998-10-20 | Ford Motor Company | Arrangement for heating an automobile glazing unit |
| US6267630B1 (en) | 1999-08-04 | 2001-07-31 | Antaya Technologies Corporation | Circular connector with blade terminal |
| BE1014219A3 (fr) * | 2001-06-07 | 2003-06-03 | Glaverbel | Vitrage comportant un reseau chauffant. |
| US7362491B2 (en) * | 2006-02-10 | 2008-04-22 | Radiant Glass Industries, Llc | Heated glass panels and methods for making electrical contact with electro-conductive films |
| US7700901B2 (en) * | 2006-02-10 | 2010-04-20 | Radiant Glass Industries, Llc | Heated glass panels |
| EP2071901B1 (de) * | 2007-12-11 | 2012-08-15 | Volvo Car Corporation | Fenster mit Widerstandserwärmungselement |
| DE102008018147A1 (de) | 2008-04-10 | 2009-10-15 | Saint-Gobain Sekurit Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg | Transparente Scheibe mit einer beheizbaren Beschichtung und niederohmigen leitenden Strukturen |
| JP5208816B2 (ja) * | 2009-03-06 | 2013-06-12 | 日本板硝子株式会社 | 端子付ガラス及び端子付ガラス搭載車両 |
| EP2339894A1 (de) | 2009-12-22 | 2011-06-29 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Scheibe mit elektrischem Anschlusselement |
| US8771592B2 (en) | 2011-02-04 | 2014-07-08 | Antaya Technologies Corp. | Lead-free solder composition |
| EP2704873B1 (de) * | 2011-05-03 | 2022-02-09 | Pilkington Group Limited | Verglasung mit gelötetem anschlusselement |
| US9992820B2 (en) * | 2012-03-12 | 2018-06-05 | Cornelis Christianus Pys | Vehicle glass removal system and method |
| KR102087075B1 (ko) * | 2016-05-10 | 2020-03-11 | 쌩-고벵 글래스 프랑스 | 납땜 인두용 납땜 선단부 |
| GB201610639D0 (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2016-08-03 | Univ Swansea | Glass laminate structure |
-
1966
- 1966-11-14 DE DE19661555053 patent/DE1555053B1/de active Pending
-
1967
- 1967-11-13 BE BE706440D patent/BE706440A/xx unknown
- 1967-11-13 NO NO00170497A patent/NO130228B/no unknown
- 1967-11-13 FR FR127930A patent/FR93853E/fr not_active Expired
- 1967-11-13 US US682173A patent/US3553833A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1967-11-14 SE SE15636/67A patent/SE326805B/xx unknown
- 1967-11-14 CH CH1588067A patent/CH466056A/fr unknown
- 1967-11-14 NL NL6715459.A patent/NL156294B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1967-11-14 GB GB51819/67A patent/GB1209777A/en not_active Expired
- 1967-11-14 ES ES347156A patent/ES347156A2/es not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3553833A (en) | 1971-01-12 |
| NL6715459A (de) | 1968-05-15 |
| SE326805B (de) | 1970-08-03 |
| CH466056A (fr) | 1968-11-30 |
| NL156294B (nl) | 1978-03-15 |
| BE706440A (de) | 1968-05-13 |
| ES347156A2 (es) | 1969-01-16 |
| GB1209777A (en) | 1970-10-21 |
| DE1555053B1 (de) | 1970-04-30 |
| FR93853E (fr) | 1969-05-30 |
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