NL8105601A - Samenstellingen en werkwijzen voor het elektrolytisch afzetten van palladium en palladiumlegeringen. - Google Patents
Samenstellingen en werkwijzen voor het elektrolytisch afzetten van palladium en palladiumlegeringen. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NL8105601A NL8105601A NL8105601A NL8105601A NL8105601A NL 8105601 A NL8105601 A NL 8105601A NL 8105601 A NL8105601 A NL 8105601A NL 8105601 A NL8105601 A NL 8105601A NL 8105601 A NL8105601 A NL 8105601A
- Authority
- NL
- Netherlands
- Prior art keywords
- palladium
- metal
- bath
- bath according
- amine
- Prior art date
Links
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical group [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 82
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 42
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 12
- 229910001252 Pd alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 6
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- -1 amine palladium halide Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical group [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002065 alloy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- ONBDEXUUNGGFRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N amino nitrite Chemical compound NON=O.NON=O ONBDEXUUNGGFRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001734 carboxylic acid salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003949 imides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfamic acid Chemical class NS(O)(=O)=O IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- QDHHCQZDFGDHMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloramine Chemical compound ClN QDHHCQZDFGDHMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005282 brightening Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- YWYZEGXAUVWDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N triammonium citrate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O YWYZEGXAUVWDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical class [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium nitrate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- HMRJQTZQGGNCCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M zinc azanide acetate Chemical compound C(C)(=O)[O-].N[Zn+] HMRJQTZQGGNCCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- FMYBFLOWKQRBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]acetic acid;nickel Chemical compound [Ni].OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O FMYBFLOWKQRBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000234282 Allium Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002732 Allium cepa var. cepa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GEHMBYLTCISYNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium sulfamate Chemical compound [NH4+].NS([O-])(=O)=O GEHMBYLTCISYNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HOGKWLXRMABQDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N OB(O)OB(O)O.N.N.N.N Chemical compound OB(O)OB(O)O.N.N.N.N HOGKWLXRMABQDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150072055 PAL1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100035031 Palladin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710128215 Palladin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- WINXNKPZLFISPD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Saccharin sodium Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=C2C(=O)[N-]S(=O)(=O)C2=C1 WINXNKPZLFISPD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AZFNGPAYDKGCRB-XCPIVNJJSA-M [(1s,2s)-2-amino-1,2-diphenylethyl]-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonylazanide;chlororuthenium(1+);1-methyl-4-propan-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound [Ru+]Cl.CC(C)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1.C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)[N-][C@@H](C=1C=CC=CC=1)[C@@H](N)C1=CC=CC=C1 AZFNGPAYDKGCRB-XCPIVNJJSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CBSHTDMWCFIHLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid cobalt ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound [Co].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O.NCCN CBSHTDMWCFIHLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001339 alkali metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001508 alkali metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008045 alkali metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000318 alkali metal phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001341 alkaline earth metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CAMXVZOXBADHNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium nitrite Chemical compound [NH4+].[O-]N=O CAMXVZOXBADHNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001860 citric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UQGFMSUEHSUPRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N disodium;3,7-dioxido-2,4,6,8,9-pentaoxa-1,3,5,7-tetraborabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].O1B([O-])OB2OB([O-])OB1O2 UQGFMSUEHSUPRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-M naphthalene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010979 pH adjustment Methods 0.000 description 1
- PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Pd]Cl PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001508 potassium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002635 potassium citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QEEAPRPFLLJWCF-UHFFFAOYSA-K potassium citrate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O QEEAPRPFLLJWCF-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000011082 potassium citrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004304 potassium nitrite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010289 potassium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004317 sodium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ADPUQRRLAAPXGT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-formylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C=O ADPUQRRLAAPXGT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HIEHAIZHJZLEPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;naphthalene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=CC2=C1 HIEHAIZHJZLEPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfamate Chemical compound NS([O-])(=O)=O IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003892 tartrate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AGGKEGLBGGJEBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylenedisulfotetramine Chemical compound C1N(S2(=O)=O)CN3S(=O)(=O)N1CN2C3 AGGKEGLBGGJEBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
- C25D3/50—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of platinum group metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
- C25D3/56—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of alloys
- C25D3/567—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of alloys containing more than 50% by weight of platinum group metals
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electroplating And Plating Baths Therefor (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US21521280A | 1980-12-11 | 1980-12-11 | |
| US21521280 | 1980-12-11 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NL8105601A true NL8105601A (nl) | 1982-07-01 |
Family
ID=22802107
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL8105601A NL8105601A (nl) | 1980-12-11 | 1981-12-11 | Samenstellingen en werkwijzen voor het elektrolytisch afzetten van palladium en palladiumlegeringen. |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS609116B2 (es) |
| BE (1) | BE891319A (es) |
| BR (1) | BR8108038A (es) |
| CH (1) | CH649582A5 (es) |
| DE (1) | DE3147823A1 (es) |
| DK (1) | DK548881A (es) |
| ES (1) | ES8304617A1 (es) |
| FR (1) | FR2496130A1 (es) |
| GB (1) | GB2089374B (es) |
| HK (1) | HK67186A (es) |
| IT (1) | IT8149859A0 (es) |
| NL (1) | NL8105601A (es) |
| SE (1) | SE8106867L (es) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4512963A (en) * | 1982-12-10 | 1985-04-23 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Palladium compound synthesis procedure |
| IN164233B (es) * | 1984-12-14 | 1989-02-04 | Oronzio De Nora Impianti | |
| GB2171721B (en) * | 1985-01-25 | 1989-06-07 | Omi Int Corp | Palladium and palladium alloy plating |
| US4628165A (en) * | 1985-09-11 | 1986-12-09 | Learonal, Inc. | Electrical contacts and methods of making contacts by electrodeposition |
| DE3935664C1 (en) * | 1989-10-26 | 1991-03-28 | W.C. Heraeus Gmbh, 6450 Hanau, De | Palladium-silver alloys for electrical contacts - deposited from ammoniacal bath contg. palladium tetramine complex, silver di:amine complex and organic sulphur cpd. |
| DE4444232C1 (de) * | 1994-07-21 | 1996-05-09 | Heraeus Gmbh W C | Bad zum galvanischen Abscheiden von Palladium-Silber-Legierungen |
| DE19528800C2 (de) * | 1995-08-04 | 1999-05-06 | Ami Doduco Gmbh | Alkalisches oder neutrales Bad zur galvanischen Abscheidung von Palladium oder Legierungen des Palladiums |
| US5976344A (en) * | 1996-05-10 | 1999-11-02 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Composition for electroplating palladium alloys and electroplating process using that composition |
| JP4598782B2 (ja) | 2006-03-03 | 2010-12-15 | 日本エレクトロプレイテイング・エンジニヤース株式会社 | パラジウムめっき液 |
| GB201200482D0 (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2012-02-22 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Improvements in coating technology |
| IT202000000391A1 (it) * | 2020-01-13 | 2021-07-13 | Italfimet Srl | Procedimento galvanico, e relativo bagno, di elettrodeposizione di palladio ad alta resistenza alla corrosione. |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2839360C2 (de) * | 1978-09-09 | 1982-11-04 | Oxy Metal Industries Corp., Detroit, Mich. | Wäßriges Bad zur galvanischen Abscheidung von glänzenden Überzügen aus Palladium oder seinen Legierungen |
-
1981
- 1981-11-18 SE SE8106867A patent/SE8106867L/ not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1981-12-01 BE BE0/206712A patent/BE891319A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-12-03 DE DE19813147823 patent/DE3147823A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1981-12-09 IT IT8149859A patent/IT8149859A0/it unknown
- 1981-12-09 JP JP56198322A patent/JPS609116B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1981-12-10 ES ES507865A patent/ES8304617A1/es not_active Expired
- 1981-12-10 FR FR8123097A patent/FR2496130A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1981-12-10 BR BR8108038A patent/BR8108038A/pt unknown
- 1981-12-10 DK DK548881A patent/DK548881A/da unknown
- 1981-12-10 CH CH7901/81A patent/CH649582A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-12-11 NL NL8105601A patent/NL8105601A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1981-12-11 GB GB8137456A patent/GB2089374B/en not_active Expired
-
1986
- 1986-09-11 HK HK671/86A patent/HK67186A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE891319A (fr) | 1982-06-01 |
| JPS57123992A (en) | 1982-08-02 |
| ES507865A0 (es) | 1983-03-01 |
| IT8149859A0 (it) | 1981-12-09 |
| JPS609116B2 (ja) | 1985-03-07 |
| FR2496130A1 (fr) | 1982-06-18 |
| DE3147823A1 (de) | 1982-06-24 |
| SE8106867L (sv) | 1982-06-12 |
| ES8304617A1 (es) | 1983-03-01 |
| GB2089374B (en) | 1983-11-30 |
| CH649582A5 (de) | 1985-05-31 |
| BR8108038A (pt) | 1982-09-21 |
| DK548881A (da) | 1982-06-12 |
| GB2089374A (en) | 1982-06-23 |
| HK67186A (en) | 1986-09-18 |
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