MX2012008326A - Recipiente recolector de muestras que tiene un indicador del volumen de llenado transicional que indica el metodo de extraccion. - Google Patents
Recipiente recolector de muestras que tiene un indicador del volumen de llenado transicional que indica el metodo de extraccion.Info
- Publication number
- MX2012008326A MX2012008326A MX2012008326A MX2012008326A MX2012008326A MX 2012008326 A MX2012008326 A MX 2012008326A MX 2012008326 A MX2012008326 A MX 2012008326A MX 2012008326 A MX2012008326 A MX 2012008326A MX 2012008326 A MX2012008326 A MX 2012008326A
- Authority
- MX
- Mexico
- Prior art keywords
- collection container
- specimen collection
- sidewall
- transitional
- volume indicator
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L3/00—Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
- B01L3/50—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes
- B01L3/508—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes rigid containers not provided for above
- B01L3/5082—Test tubes per se
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Instruments for taking body samples for diagnostic purposes; Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. for vaccination diagnosis, sex determination or ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
- A61B10/0096—Casings for storing test samples
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L3/00—Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
- B01L3/50—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes
- B01L3/508—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes rigid containers not provided for above
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Instruments for taking body samples for diagnostic purposes; Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. for vaccination diagnosis, sex determination or ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
- A61B2010/009—Various features of diagnostic instruments
- A61B2010/0093—Various features of diagnostic instruments slide rules
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2200/00—Solutions for specific problems relating to chemical or physical laboratory apparatus
- B01L2200/02—Adapting objects or devices to another
- B01L2200/025—Align devices or objects to ensure defined positions relative to each other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2200/00—Solutions for specific problems relating to chemical or physical laboratory apparatus
- B01L2200/06—Fluid handling related problems
- B01L2200/0605—Metering of fluids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2200/00—Solutions for specific problems relating to chemical or physical laboratory apparatus
- B01L2200/14—Process control and prevention of errors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2300/00—Additional constructional details
- B01L2300/08—Geometry, shape and general structure
- B01L2300/0832—Geometry, shape and general structure cylindrical, tube shaped
- B01L2300/0835—Ampoules
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2300/00—Additional constructional details
- B01L2300/08—Geometry, shape and general structure
- B01L2300/0848—Specific forms of parts of containers
- B01L2300/0854—Double walls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L3/00—Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
- B01L3/56—Labware specially adapted for transferring fluids
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T436/00—Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
- Y10T436/11—Automated chemical analysis
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T436/00—Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
- Y10T436/25—Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing including sample preparation
- Y10T436/2575—Volumetric liquid transfer
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
- Automatic Analysis And Handling Materials Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
Se divulga un recipiente recolector de muestras que tiene un indicador del volumen de llenado transicional. El recipiente recolector de muestras incluye un extremo superior abierto, un extremo inferior cerrado y una pared lateral que se extiende entre ellos definiendo un interior. El recipiente recolector de muestras incluye un indicador del volumen de llenado transicional adyacente a la pared lateral, de modo tal que el recipiente defina un primer interior volumétrico definido mediante la pared lateral entre el extremo inferior cerrado y el indicador transicional. El recipiente recolector de muestras también define un segundo interior volumétrico definido mediante la pared lateral entre el extremo inferior cerrado y una porción de la pared lateral dispuesta sobre el indicador transicional. El primer interior volumétrico se adapta para permitir la extracción de un espécimen a partir de esto mediante un primer proceso de extracción, y el segundo interior volumétrico se adapta para permitir la extracción de una muestra de esto mediante el primer proceso de extracción o un segundo proceso de extracción, el segundo proceso de extracción es diferente al primer proceso de extracción.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US29616510P | 2010-01-19 | 2010-01-19 | |
| US13/008,479 US20110178424A1 (en) | 2010-01-19 | 2011-01-18 | Specimen Collection Container Having a Transitional Fill-Volume Indicator Indicating Extraction Method |
| PCT/US2011/021655 WO2011090988A1 (en) | 2010-01-19 | 2011-01-19 | Specimen collection container having a transitional fill-volume indicator indicating extraction method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| MX2012008326A true MX2012008326A (es) | 2012-08-23 |
Family
ID=44278058
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| MX2012008326A MX2012008326A (es) | 2010-01-19 | 2011-01-19 | Recipiente recolector de muestras que tiene un indicador del volumen de llenado transicional que indica el metodo de extraccion. |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US20110178424A1 (es) |
| EP (1) | EP2525719A1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP5984677B2 (es) |
| CN (1) | CN102781340B (es) |
| AU (1) | AU2011207569B2 (es) |
| BR (1) | BR112012017863A2 (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2787053C (es) |
| MX (1) | MX2012008326A (es) |
| WO (1) | WO2011090988A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8973293B2 (en) | 2010-11-19 | 2015-03-10 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Specimen container label for automated clinical laboratory processing systems |
| JP6227361B2 (ja) * | 2013-10-04 | 2017-11-08 | 株式会社日立ハイテクノロジーズ | 検体前処理装置 |
| AU2015290145B2 (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2018-03-08 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Biological sample containment system and label |
| WO2016044427A1 (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2016-03-24 | Quest Diagnostics Investments Incorporated | Device and method for evaluating amount of biological sample in a specimen container |
| US11131423B2 (en) | 2016-03-07 | 2021-09-28 | Southco, Inc. | Display support arm assembly for mounting a display |
| US11439310B2 (en) | 2017-01-11 | 2022-09-13 | Cypher Medical, Llc | Method of estimating blood volume |
| IL267950B2 (en) | 2017-01-11 | 2025-04-01 | Cypher Medical Llc | Blood volume estimation method |
| JP7001160B2 (ja) * | 2018-07-03 | 2022-02-04 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 濾過回収装置及び濾過回収方法 |
| US20220280080A1 (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2022-09-08 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Small Volume Collection Container |
| USD1082034S1 (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2025-07-01 | Bionlifescience, Inc. | Container for specimen storage |
Family Cites Families (62)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2528259A (en) * | 1947-02-12 | 1950-10-31 | Jasper S Annunziata | Dosage time indicating means |
| DE1187954B (de) | 1962-02-18 | 1965-02-25 | Paul Buschle | Patronen-Fuellfederhalter |
| GB1112715A (en) * | 1965-07-16 | 1968-05-08 | Lancelot Richard Rowett | Disposable urine specimen tube and cap therefor |
| NO128095B (es) | 1972-06-29 | 1973-10-01 | O Foss | |
| DE2510783A1 (de) * | 1975-03-08 | 1976-09-16 | Dieter Prange | Selbstklebende buchstaben oder dergleichen zeichen |
| US4156570A (en) * | 1977-04-18 | 1979-05-29 | Robert A. Levine | Apparatus and method for measuring white blood cell and platelet concentrations in blood |
| US4125376A (en) * | 1977-04-22 | 1978-11-14 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Method for detecting water pollutants |
| GB2016192B (en) * | 1978-02-17 | 1982-10-13 | Letraset International Ltd | Sign lettering materals |
| JPS5637058U (es) * | 1979-08-31 | 1981-04-09 | ||
| JPS5940068B2 (ja) | 1980-08-08 | 1984-09-27 | 福島鉄工株式会社 | 砂の回収方法 |
| US4558947A (en) * | 1983-11-07 | 1985-12-17 | Wardlaw Stephen C | Method and apparatus for measuring blood constituent counts |
| US4690153A (en) | 1985-11-29 | 1987-09-01 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Flow inducing means for small volume containers |
| JPS63188768A (ja) * | 1987-02-02 | 1988-08-04 | Toshiba Corp | 自動化学分析装置のラベル |
| US4871077A (en) * | 1987-04-27 | 1989-10-03 | Doxtech, Inc. | Tamper resistant, tamper evident leak proof container |
| US4873193A (en) * | 1987-08-26 | 1989-10-10 | Forensic Applications Corporation | Method and apparatus for the collection and preservation of fluid biological evidence |
| US4967919A (en) * | 1988-11-23 | 1990-11-06 | Sherwood Medical Company | Blood collection tube safety cap |
| US5071168A (en) * | 1989-01-25 | 1991-12-10 | Shamos Morris H | Patient identification system |
| JPH02212768A (ja) * | 1989-02-13 | 1990-08-23 | Terumo Corp | 採液管 |
| US4942966A (en) * | 1989-06-05 | 1990-07-24 | Kemp David R | Containment device for a test tube |
| US5048711A (en) * | 1990-06-28 | 1991-09-17 | Sage Products, Inc. | Label indicator for screw thread closure and method of use |
| US5178417A (en) * | 1990-12-31 | 1993-01-12 | Fredrick Eshoo | Automatic ordering method and apparatus |
| US5316952A (en) * | 1991-02-15 | 1994-05-31 | Technical Research Associates, Inc. | Blood sample apparatus and method |
| US5164575A (en) * | 1991-04-23 | 1992-11-17 | Neeley William E | Blood sampling procedure and apparatus |
| US5401110A (en) * | 1991-07-15 | 1995-03-28 | Neeley; William E. | Custom label printer |
| US5215102A (en) * | 1991-10-25 | 1993-06-01 | La Mina Ltd. | Capillary blood antigen testing apparatus |
| US5632396A (en) * | 1993-05-06 | 1997-05-27 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Combination stopper-shield closure |
| US5634474A (en) | 1995-04-28 | 1997-06-03 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Blood collection assembly including clot-accelerating glass insert |
| US6613410B1 (en) * | 1999-09-23 | 2003-09-02 | National Label Company | Extended wrap label |
| JPH09329599A (ja) * | 1996-06-11 | 1997-12-22 | Kdk Corp | 尿分析装置 |
| US5888184A (en) * | 1997-03-10 | 1999-03-30 | Robert A. Levine | Method for rapid measurement of cell layers |
| US5889584A (en) * | 1997-03-10 | 1999-03-30 | Robert A. Levine | Assembly for rapid measurement of cell layers |
| US6279759B1 (en) * | 1997-09-11 | 2001-08-28 | Ruth Weisbach | Medication recordkeeping apparatus |
| US6080366A (en) * | 1998-03-02 | 2000-06-27 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Disposable blood tube holder |
| JP2000046825A (ja) * | 1998-05-26 | 2000-02-18 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | 血液検査用容器 |
| US6428640B1 (en) * | 1998-08-13 | 2002-08-06 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Label system and method for label alignment and placement |
| US20030059347A1 (en) * | 1998-09-18 | 2003-03-27 | Roy A. Ostgaard | Sample vial for use in preparing cytological specimen |
| US6599481B2 (en) * | 1998-11-25 | 2003-07-29 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Specimen label |
| US6497325B1 (en) * | 1998-12-05 | 2002-12-24 | Becton Dickinson And Company | Device for separating components of a fluid sample |
| US6077235A (en) * | 1999-02-23 | 2000-06-20 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Blood collection assembly and method therefor |
| DE19962664C2 (de) * | 1999-12-23 | 2003-01-30 | Helvoet Pharma | Verschlußvorrichtung für einen Unterdruck-Probensammelbehälter |
| AU2001229866A1 (en) | 2000-01-27 | 2001-08-07 | Greiner Bio-One Gmbh | Container for holding fluids |
| US6209921B1 (en) * | 2000-02-15 | 2001-04-03 | Agecom, Inc. | System and method for quality assurance in animal medicine delivery |
| US6354452B1 (en) * | 2000-07-25 | 2002-03-12 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Collection container assembly |
| US6551267B1 (en) | 2000-10-18 | 2003-04-22 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Medical article having blood-contacting surface |
| US7055273B2 (en) * | 2001-10-12 | 2006-06-06 | Attitude Measurement Corporation | Removable label and incentive item to facilitate collecting consumer data |
| US20030145945A1 (en) * | 2002-02-06 | 2003-08-07 | Kennedy Patrick R. | Labeling assembly |
| US6793075B1 (en) * | 2002-05-30 | 2004-09-21 | Michael Jeter | Container for dispensing a liquid and method of using the same |
| US20040025603A1 (en) | 2002-08-07 | 2004-02-12 | John Liseo | Test tube insert |
| EP2284087B1 (en) | 2002-08-20 | 2017-05-17 | Becton, Dickinson and Company | Method for collecting a sample |
| US20060212020A1 (en) * | 2002-10-10 | 2006-09-21 | Lynne Rainen | Sample collection system with caspase inhibitor |
| JP4534506B2 (ja) * | 2003-02-03 | 2010-09-01 | ベクトン・ディキンソン・アンド・カンパニー | 容器アセンブリとアセンブリの作製方法 |
| JP4645040B2 (ja) * | 2003-05-05 | 2011-03-09 | ベクトン・ディキンソン・アンド・カンパニー | 容器アセンブリとアセンブリの作製方法 |
| ES2347564T3 (es) * | 2003-08-05 | 2010-11-02 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Dispositivo y metodos para la recogida de una muestra de fluido biologico y el tratmaiento de componentes seleccionados. |
| JP4355566B2 (ja) * | 2003-12-08 | 2009-11-04 | シスメックス株式会社 | 試料吸引分注装置およびそれを備えた標本作製装置 |
| US20090053111A1 (en) * | 2003-12-31 | 2009-02-26 | Ayzala Pty Ltd. | Method of prioritising a sample |
| US20060091669A1 (en) * | 2004-11-01 | 2006-05-04 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Label system with fill line indicator |
| US20060233675A1 (en) * | 2005-04-13 | 2006-10-19 | Stein Israel M | Glass test tube having protective outer shield |
| US7686771B2 (en) * | 2005-12-12 | 2010-03-30 | Cytyc Corporation | Method and apparatus for obtaining aliquot from liquid-based cytological sample |
| US20070140915A1 (en) * | 2005-12-12 | 2007-06-21 | Cytyc Corporation | Method and Apparatus for Obtaining Aliquot from Liquid-Based Cytological Sample |
| CN101416147A (zh) * | 2006-02-08 | 2009-04-22 | 贝克顿·迪金森公司 | 改进的标签处理机及其相关方法 |
| DE502006003437D1 (de) * | 2006-02-09 | 2009-05-28 | Hach Lange Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur chemischen Analyse von Probeninhaltsstoffen |
| CN104772170B (zh) * | 2006-09-08 | 2018-07-24 | 贝克顿·迪金森公司 | 带有物理填注线标志的试样容器 |
-
2011
- 2011-01-18 US US13/008,479 patent/US20110178424A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-01-19 WO PCT/US2011/021655 patent/WO2011090988A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2011-01-19 AU AU2011207569A patent/AU2011207569B2/en active Active
- 2011-01-19 EP EP11700990A patent/EP2525719A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-01-19 JP JP2012550074A patent/JP5984677B2/ja active Active
- 2011-01-19 MX MX2012008326A patent/MX2012008326A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2011-01-19 CN CN201180012221.5A patent/CN102781340B/zh active Active
- 2011-01-19 CA CA2787053A patent/CA2787053C/en active Active
- 2011-01-19 BR BR112012017863-6A patent/BR112012017863A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2013
- 2013-05-13 US US13/892,511 patent/US8894951B2/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU2011207569A1 (en) | 2012-08-09 |
| CN102781340B (zh) | 2015-08-05 |
| JP2013517509A (ja) | 2013-05-16 |
| US20130252345A1 (en) | 2013-09-26 |
| US20110178424A1 (en) | 2011-07-21 |
| BR112012017863A2 (pt) | 2020-08-25 |
| JP5984677B2 (ja) | 2016-09-06 |
| US8894951B2 (en) | 2014-11-25 |
| WO2011090988A1 (en) | 2011-07-28 |
| EP2525719A1 (en) | 2012-11-28 |
| CA2787053A1 (en) | 2011-07-28 |
| CA2787053C (en) | 2015-10-20 |
| AU2011207569B2 (en) | 2014-03-06 |
| CN102781340A (zh) | 2012-11-14 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| MX2012008326A (es) | Recipiente recolector de muestras que tiene un indicador del volumen de llenado transicional que indica el metodo de extraccion. | |
| MX356294B (es) | Ensamble del recipiente recolector de muestras. | |
| WO2012174568A3 (en) | Process for forming an insulated container having artwork | |
| WO2015118076A3 (en) | Sample collection tubes | |
| WO2010101660A3 (en) | Vascular analysis methods and apparatus | |
| WO2011069145A3 (en) | Blood collection tube with separation barrier | |
| WO2010008699A3 (en) | Lid for tobacco container | |
| EP2562787A3 (en) | Mass spectrometer and mass analyzing method | |
| MX352782B (es) | Tapa de botella con espesor reducido. | |
| WO2011133453A3 (en) | Tray for tissue biopsy samples, methods of making, and methos of using thereof | |
| NZ591286A (en) | Lidded containers and components | |
| MX2010002567A (es) | Recipiente de alteracion evidente con lengüeta de traccion. | |
| MX2014005225A (es) | Cierre inviolable para envase. | |
| WO2011062512A9 (en) | Pressure sealing method for headspace modification | |
| HK1207847A1 (en) | Slide and shell container with ledge | |
| WO2013112836A3 (en) | Diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers for cancer | |
| WO2012069602A3 (de) | Probenbehälter zur aufbewahrung und verarbeitung von mit einem probeentnahmewerkzeug entnommenen proben | |
| MX375178B (es) | Ensamble recolector de sangre. | |
| WO2011085089A3 (en) | Closure with shield, stopper, and pusher, and method for making the same | |
| MY165239A (en) | Measuring cap and liquid container | |
| WO2014151572A8 (en) | Vision-guided aspiration apparatus and methods | |
| WO2014177867A3 (en) | Differentially expressed biomarkers for alzheimer's disease | |
| MX359940B (es) | Envase con boquilla y cierre con disco obturador. | |
| WO2011037920A3 (en) | Sample processing device | |
| WO2011115865A3 (en) | Wear system for receptacle with sliding frame |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG | Grant or registration |