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MX2009010048A - Espuma de poliuretano. - Google Patents

Espuma de poliuretano.

Info

Publication number
MX2009010048A
MX2009010048A MX2009010048A MX2009010048A MX2009010048A MX 2009010048 A MX2009010048 A MX 2009010048A MX 2009010048 A MX2009010048 A MX 2009010048A MX 2009010048 A MX2009010048 A MX 2009010048A MX 2009010048 A MX2009010048 A MX 2009010048A
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
catalyst
polyurethane foam
metal
polymer
modified polyol
Prior art date
Application number
MX2009010048A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Reinold Naescher
Kurt Schoenenberger
Henri Mispreuve
Johan Frei
Erik Vogel
Zacharias Grote
Original Assignee
Nauer Fritz Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nauer Fritz Ag filed Critical Nauer Fritz Ag
Publication of MX2009010048A publication Critical patent/MX2009010048A/es

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08—Processes
    • C08G18/16—Catalysts
    • C08G18/22—Catalysts containing metal compounds
    • C08G18/24—Catalysts containing metal compounds of tin
    • C08G18/244—Catalysts containing metal compounds of tin tin salts of carboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08—Processes
    • C08G18/16—Catalysts
    • C08G18/22—Catalysts containing metal compounds
    • C08G18/24—Catalysts containing metal compounds of tin
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08—Processes
    • C08G18/0838—Manufacture of polymers in the presence of non-reactive compounds
    • C08G18/0842—Manufacture of polymers in the presence of non-reactive compounds in the presence of liquid diluents
    • C08G18/0861—Manufacture of polymers in the presence of non-reactive compounds in the presence of liquid diluents in the presence of a dispersing phase for the polymers or a phase dispersed in the polymers
    • C08G18/0871—Manufacture of polymers in the presence of non-reactive compounds in the presence of liquid diluents in the presence of a dispersing phase for the polymers or a phase dispersed in the polymers the dispersing or dispersed phase being organic
    • C08G18/0876—Manufacture of polymers in the presence of non-reactive compounds in the presence of liquid diluents in the presence of a dispersing phase for the polymers or a phase dispersed in the polymers the dispersing or dispersed phase being organic the dispersing or dispersed phase being a polyol
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08—Processes
    • C08G18/10—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
    • C08G18/12—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step using two or more compounds having active hydrogen in the first polymerisation step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08—Processes
    • C08G18/16—Catalysts
    • C08G18/161—Catalysts containing two or more components to be covered by at least two of the groups C08G18/166, C08G18/18 or C08G18/22
    • C08G18/163—Catalysts containing two or more components to be covered by at least two of the groups C08G18/166, C08G18/18 or C08G18/22 covered by C08G18/18 and C08G18/22
    • C08G18/165—Catalysts containing two or more components to be covered by at least two of the groups C08G18/166, C08G18/18 or C08G18/22 covered by C08G18/18 and C08G18/22 covered by C08G18/18 and C08G18/24
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/32—Polyhydroxy compounds; Polyamines; Hydroxyamines
    • C08G18/3271—Hydroxyamines
    • C08G18/3278—Hydroxyamines containing at least three hydroxy groups
    • C08G18/3281—Hydroxyamines containing at least three hydroxy groups containing three hydroxy groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/409—Dispersions of polymers of C08G in organic compounds having active hydrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48—Polyethers
    • C08G18/4833—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units
    • C08G18/4837—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units and other oxyalkylene units
    • C08G18/485—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units and other oxyalkylene units containing mixed oxyethylene-oxypropylene or oxyethylene-higher oxyalkylene end groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/65—Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/66—Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
    • C08G18/6666—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52
    • C08G18/667—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38
    • C08G18/6681—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or C08G18/3271 and/or polyamines of C08G18/38
    • C08G18/6688—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or C08G18/3271 and/or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/3271
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0008—Foam properties flexible
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0041—Foam properties having specified density
    • C08G2110/005—< 50kg/m3
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0083—Foam properties prepared using water as the sole blowing agent
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L83/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)

Abstract

Se forma un poliol modificado con polímero, para uso como un material de partida para una espuma de poliuretano, por hacer reaccionar una olamina, tal como trietanolamina, con un isocianato en la presencia de un catalizador orgánico de metal. El catalizador es una sal metálica de un ácido orgánico y la viscosidad del poliol modificado con polímero es por lo menos 2250 mPa.s. En una modalidad el catalizador es uno de la fórmula M(O.CO.R.CH3)2 donde M es un metal y R es una cadena de carbono de 6 a 20 carbonos. Una sal metálica de ácido graso monohidroxi, particularmente ácido ricinoleico puede ser usado.
MX2009010048A 2007-03-24 2008-03-20 Espuma de poliuretano. MX2009010048A (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB0705685.6A GB0705685D0 (en) 2007-03-24 2007-03-24 Polyurethane foam
PCT/EP2008/002282 WO2008116605A1 (en) 2007-03-24 2008-03-20 Polyurethane foam

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
MX2009010048A true MX2009010048A (es) 2009-10-12

Family

ID=38024779

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MX2009010048A MX2009010048A (es) 2007-03-24 2008-03-20 Espuma de poliuretano.

Country Status (22)

Country Link
US (1) US9000118B2 (es)
EP (1) EP2142580B1 (es)
JP (1) JP5410999B2 (es)
CN (2) CN101679580A (es)
AU (1) AU2008232006B2 (es)
BR (1) BRPI0809329A8 (es)
CA (1) CA2681580C (es)
DK (1) DK2142580T3 (es)
ES (1) ES2671706T3 (es)
GB (1) GB0705685D0 (es)
HU (1) HUE038624T2 (es)
IL (1) IL201095A0 (es)
MA (1) MA31330B1 (es)
MX (1) MX2009010048A (es)
PL (1) PL2142580T3 (es)
PT (1) PT2142580T (es)
RU (1) RU2462482C2 (es)
TR (1) TR201808330T4 (es)
TW (1) TW200906880A (es)
UA (1) UA98782C2 (es)
WO (1) WO2008116605A1 (es)
ZA (1) ZA200906604B (es)

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB0903717D0 (en) 2009-03-04 2009-04-15 Innochem Ltd Flexible polyurethane foam
MX2010005069A (es) * 2009-05-27 2010-11-26 Bayer Materialscience Ag Procedimiento para la fabricacion de espumas blandas de poliuretano con emision reducida.
DE102009033710A1 (de) 2009-07-18 2011-01-20 Evonik Goldschmidt Gmbh Verwendung von Metallsalzen einer Carbonsäure bei der Herstellung von Polyurethansystemen
DE102010040448A1 (de) * 2010-09-09 2012-03-15 Evonik Goldschmidt Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung von Verbundelementen auf Basis von Polyurethanschaum
EP2736935B1 (en) 2011-07-26 2018-12-19 Huntsman International LLC Process for making a flexible polyurethane foam
DE102011110020A1 (de) * 2011-08-11 2013-02-14 Evonik Goldschmidt Gmbh Formulierung enthaltend Zinn-und/oder Zink-Salze der Ricinolsäure,Harnstoff,Polyethylenglykol und Zuckeralkohol und Verwendung der Formulierung bei der Herstellung von Polyurethansystemen
KR102037546B1 (ko) 2012-03-30 2019-10-28 다우 글로벌 테크놀로지스 엘엘씨 주석 무함유 중합체 폴리올
WO2014037558A1 (en) * 2012-09-10 2014-03-13 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Process for the preparation of a polyol composition
MX383095B (es) * 2013-09-13 2025-03-13 Dow Global Technologies Llc Espumas viscoelásticas basadas en poliol de poliadición de poliisocianato (pipa).
MX386301B (es) * 2013-09-13 2025-03-18 Dow Global Technologies Llc Espuma flexible convencional a base de poliol de poliadicion de poliisocianato (pipa).
CN105492484B (zh) * 2013-09-13 2018-11-06 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 聚异氰酸酯加聚多元醇制造方法和产物
DK3133100T3 (en) 2015-08-18 2018-07-23 Pcc Rokita Sa Flame resistant polymer-polyol dispersion
EP3133099B1 (en) * 2015-08-18 2020-09-30 PCC Rokita SA Polymer-modified polyol dispersion
ES2817429T3 (es) * 2016-09-30 2021-04-07 Dow Global Technologies Llc Composiciones de poliol
CN108659195B (zh) * 2017-03-28 2022-05-24 科思创德国股份有限公司 一种制备聚氨酯高回弹软质海绵的方法
CN109679130B (zh) * 2017-10-19 2021-09-07 山东理工大学 包含六氟丁烯和有机醇胺盐化合物的复合发泡剂
CN111565929B (zh) * 2017-12-25 2022-06-10 井上株式会社 层叠体和车辆用内饰材料的表皮材料
EP3738990A1 (de) 2019-05-15 2020-11-18 Covestro Deutschland AG Polyurethanschaumstoffe mit erniedrigtem cold-flow-effekt und verfahren zu deren herstellung
PL447454A1 (pl) * 2024-01-03 2025-07-07 Pcc Rokita Spółka Akcyjna Kompozycja czynnika sieciującego do pianki poliuretanowej i jej zastosowanie w kompozycjach i piankach poliuretanowych
CN119931318B (zh) * 2025-01-20 2025-10-24 镇江晟禾新材料有限公司 一种聚氨酯泡沫及其制备方法与应用

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DE2915468A1 (de) * 1979-04-17 1980-10-30 Basf Ag Verfahren zur herstellung urethangruppenhaltiger polyisocyanuratschaumstoffe
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ATE290031T1 (de) * 2000-06-20 2005-03-15 Goldschmidt Ag Th Verwendung von ricinolsäure in der herstellung von polyurethanschäumen
CA2489547C (en) * 2002-06-21 2011-08-02 Recticel Micro-cellular or non-cellular light-stable polyurethane material and method for the production thereof
US6818675B2 (en) * 2002-08-06 2004-11-16 General Electric Company Process for preparing polyurethane foam
PL364942A1 (en) * 2003-02-11 2004-08-23 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Application of polyol compound and method for manufacturing foam
EP1447419A1 (en) * 2003-02-11 2004-08-18 Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. Use of a polyol formulation
PT1758947E (pt) * 2004-05-12 2012-01-12 Nauer Fritz Ag Espuma de poliuretano flexível
US7700661B2 (en) * 2005-05-05 2010-04-20 Sleep Innovations, Inc. Prime foam containing vegetable oil polyol
DE102005050473A1 (de) * 2005-10-21 2007-04-26 Goldschmidt Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Kaltschäumen
GB0903717D0 (en) * 2009-03-04 2009-04-15 Innochem Ltd Flexible polyurethane foam

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2008116605A9 (en) 2008-12-11
AU2008232006A1 (en) 2008-10-02
TW200906880A (en) 2009-02-16
US20100069518A1 (en) 2010-03-18
BRPI0809329A2 (pt) 2014-09-09
JP5410999B2 (ja) 2014-02-05
WO2008116605A1 (en) 2008-10-02
JP2010521568A (ja) 2010-06-24
CA2681580C (en) 2013-11-19
AU2008232006B2 (en) 2013-09-12
ES2671706T3 (es) 2018-06-08
DK2142580T3 (en) 2018-06-25
EP2142580B1 (en) 2018-03-14
CA2681580A1 (en) 2008-10-02
CN105294972B (zh) 2019-05-31
IL201095A0 (en) 2010-05-17
BRPI0809329A8 (pt) 2018-02-14
RU2009139271A (ru) 2011-05-10
RU2462482C2 (ru) 2012-09-27
PT2142580T (pt) 2018-03-29
TR201808330T4 (tr) 2018-07-23
MA31330B1 (fr) 2010-04-01
HUE038624T2 (hu) 2018-10-29
US9000118B2 (en) 2015-04-07
UA98782C2 (ru) 2012-06-25
GB0705685D0 (en) 2007-05-02
PL2142580T3 (pl) 2018-09-28
CN101679580A (zh) 2010-03-24
EP2142580A1 (en) 2010-01-13
ZA200906604B (en) 2010-11-24
CN105294972A (zh) 2016-02-03

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