[go: up one dir, main page]

MX2009003274A - Metodo y aparato para atenuacion de presion de deflagracion. - Google Patents

Metodo y aparato para atenuacion de presion de deflagracion.

Info

Publication number
MX2009003274A
MX2009003274A MX2009003274A MX2009003274A MX2009003274A MX 2009003274 A MX2009003274 A MX 2009003274A MX 2009003274 A MX2009003274 A MX 2009003274A MX 2009003274 A MX2009003274 A MX 2009003274A MX 2009003274 A MX2009003274 A MX 2009003274A
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
attenuating
defined region
pressure
reaction
flammable
Prior art date
Application number
MX2009003274A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Michael De Courcy
James Elder
Timothy Hale
Nam Quoc Le
Patrick Pugh
John Sornson
Original Assignee
Rohm & Haas
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=40833590&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=MX2009003274(A) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Rohm & Haas filed Critical Rohm & Haas
Publication of MX2009003274A publication Critical patent/MX2009003274A/es

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0006—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J19/002—Avoiding undesirable reactions or side-effects, e.g. avoiding explosions, or improving the yield by suppressing side-reactions
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23M—CASINGS, LININGS, WALLS OR DOORS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, e.g. FIREBRIDGES; DEVICES FOR DEFLECTING AIR, FLAMES OR COMBUSTION PRODUCTS IN COMBUSTION CHAMBERS; SAFETY ARRANGEMENTS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION APPARATUS; DETAILS OF COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F23M11/00—Safety arrangements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00245—Avoiding undesirable reactions or side-effects
    • B01J2219/00259—Preventing runaway of the chemical reaction
    • B01J2219/00261—Predicting runaway of the chemical reaction
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00245—Avoiding undesirable reactions or side-effects
    • B01J2219/00259—Preventing runaway of the chemical reaction
    • B01J2219/00263—Preventing explosion of the chemical mixture

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)

Abstract

Se describe un método para atenuar la presión de deflagración producida por la combustión de gas combustible en una región definida de un recipiente de proceso. El método comprende en general seleccionar y colocar material atenuante en la región definida del recipiente de proceso, en donde el material de atenuación seleccionado mantiene su forma física bajo las condiciones de operación. El material atenuador debe ocupar por lo menos 20% del volumen de la región definida del recipiente de proceso. El uso del método de la invención puede ser aplicado benéficamente para la operación segura de reactores de oxidación con alimentaciones de alta concentración de hidrocarburos inflamables con el fin de obtener productividad incrementada. La invención también proporciona un reactor tubular adaptado para la atenuación de la presión de deflagración resultante de la combustión del gas combustible en una región definida en el mismo, en donde la región definida de reactor tubular comprende material de atenuación seleccionado de acuerdo con el método mencionado anteriormente para atenuar la presión de deflagración y que tiene una pluralidad de componentes que son colocados de tal manera que los espacios huecos y trayectorias abiertas entre los componentes son minimizados. También se proporciona un método para efectuar reacciones en fase gaseosa de manera segura bajo condiciones de operación inflamables, en donde una composición de alimentación de gas que comprende un hidrocarburo y oxígeno es sometida a reacción en un recipiente de reacción que tiene materiales atenuantes en el mismo y la reacción se lleva a cabo a una temperatura y presión que vuelven al sistema de reacción inflamable. Al utilizar el aparato de la invención, se puede obtener una plena contención de presión, eliminando mediante esto la necesidad del dispositivo de alivio de presión de emergencia.
MX2009003274A 2008-03-31 2009-03-26 Metodo y aparato para atenuacion de presion de deflagracion. MX2009003274A (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US7250208P 2008-03-31 2008-03-31

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
MX2009003274A true MX2009003274A (es) 2009-10-05

Family

ID=40833590

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MX2009003274A MX2009003274A (es) 2008-03-31 2009-03-26 Metodo y aparato para atenuacion de presion de deflagracion.

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US8002047B2 (es)
EP (1) EP2106848B1 (es)
JP (1) JP5006358B2 (es)
CN (1) CN101584916B (es)
BR (1) BRPI0900957B1 (es)
MX (1) MX2009003274A (es)
TW (1) TWI390145B (es)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113639521A (zh) * 2021-08-04 2021-11-12 毕丽华 一种化工防爆系统

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5083289B2 (ja) * 2009-10-19 2012-11-28 トヨタ自動車株式会社 タンク及びタンクの製造方法
JP5942391B2 (ja) * 2011-11-15 2016-06-29 Jsr株式会社 反応管、多管式反応器及びこれを用いた不飽和化合物の製造方法
WO2013182758A1 (fr) 2012-06-04 2013-12-12 Analytical Pixels Technology - Apix Technology Analyseur de fluide comportant une substance inflammable et procédé correspondant
US20130333445A1 (en) * 2012-06-04 2013-12-19 Eif - Astute Analyzer for fluids containing an inflammable substance and corresponding method
JP2016509562A (ja) * 2012-12-18 2016-03-31 インヴィスタ テクノロジーズ エスアエルエル アンドルソフ法の不活性ガスブランケットの動作制御
US20160136466A1 (en) * 2014-11-18 2016-05-19 Air Liquide Large Industries U.S. Lp Detonation arrestor for cavern storage
US9987508B2 (en) * 2016-08-31 2018-06-05 Emerson Process Management Regulator Technologies Tulsa, Llc Hybrid composite flame cell
US20180056100A1 (en) * 2016-08-31 2018-03-01 Emerson Process Management Regulator Technologies Tulsa, Llc Method for Manufacturing a Flame Arrestor
US10286241B2 (en) * 2017-03-28 2019-05-14 The Boeing Company Combustion arrester quantification systems and methods
US10543387B2 (en) 2017-03-28 2020-01-28 The Boeing Company Combustion arrester test systems and methods
US10119779B1 (en) 2017-06-27 2018-11-06 Smith & Wesson Corp. Suppressor for firearm and baffle cup therefor
CN109212154B (zh) * 2018-07-03 2023-11-10 中国人民解放军陆军工程大学 气体爆炸热力耦合破坏效应实验装置
CN110028061B (zh) * 2019-04-12 2020-08-28 青岛华高墨烯科技股份有限公司 一种石墨烯制备降温降压消尘装置
CN112666209B (zh) * 2020-12-02 2022-07-19 西南交通大学 一种强迫油循环导向绕组传热强化能力的评估方法
CN113158489B (zh) * 2021-05-13 2022-08-26 中国石油大学(华东) 一种基于等效载荷的抗爆管道壁厚的计算方法
CN116026980B (zh) * 2022-12-17 2025-03-07 河南大学 一种加快燃烧波衰减的系统及方法
DE102023101925A1 (de) 2023-01-26 2024-08-01 Man Energy Solutions Se Rohrbündelreaktor
CN119793340A (zh) * 2023-10-11 2025-04-11 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种防爆反应器及应用
WO2025155820A1 (en) * 2024-01-19 2025-07-24 Evoqua Water Technologies Llc System and method for vapor space monitoring and control

Family Cites Families (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3356256A (en) 1965-10-23 1967-12-05 Szego Joseph Safety container for explosive fluids
JPS5432408A (en) * 1977-08-13 1979-03-09 Mitsubishi Petrochem Co Ltd Preparation of ethylene oxide and its reaction vessel
AT389479B (de) 1984-09-20 1989-12-11 Ofluoglu Azmi Dr Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von kugeln aus streckmetall zum ausfuellen von behaeltern fuer brennbare medien
US4751154A (en) * 1987-08-21 1988-06-14 Globe-Union Inc. Battery explosion attenuation material and method
DE59300973D1 (de) * 1993-08-24 1995-12-21 Anlagen Und Reaktorsicherheit Vorrichtung zur passiven Inertisierung des Gasgemisches im Sicherheitsbehälter eines Kernkraftwerkes.
JPH07235325A (ja) * 1994-02-23 1995-09-05 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd 鉛蓄電池
US5495893A (en) 1994-05-10 1996-03-05 Ada Technologies, Inc. Apparatus and method to control deflagration of gases
US5718293A (en) * 1995-01-20 1998-02-17 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Fire extinguishing process and composition
US5617208A (en) * 1995-02-03 1997-04-01 Huntsman Petrochemical Corporation Ignition detection method and device for a reaction vessel
US5750278A (en) * 1995-08-10 1998-05-12 Westinghouse Electric Corporation Self-cooling mono-container fuel cell generators and power plants using an array of such generators
AU702825C (en) * 1995-09-01 2002-09-19 Lucite International Uk Limited Hydrogen cyanide process and apparatus therefor
US5613453A (en) * 1995-12-29 1997-03-25 Donovan; John L. Method and apparatus for containing and suppressing explosive detonations
DE19806810A1 (de) 1998-02-18 1999-08-19 Deggendorfer Werft Eisenbau Röhrenreaktor für katalytische Reaktionen
US20010022302A1 (en) * 1999-12-22 2001-09-20 Eric Dunn Vaulted fluid storage systems
US6649137B2 (en) 2000-05-23 2003-11-18 Rohm And Haas Company Apparatus with improved safety features for high temperature industrial processes
JP4871441B2 (ja) 2000-08-07 2012-02-08 株式会社日本触媒 反応器のスタートアップ方法
US6540029B2 (en) 2001-02-23 2003-04-01 Fike Corporation Deflagration and explosion suppression and isolation apparatus for contained hazardous material
DE10232482A1 (de) 2002-07-17 2004-01-29 Basf Ag Verfahren zum sicheren Betreiben einer kontinuierlichen heterogen katalysierten Gasphasen-Partialoxidation wenigstens einer organischen Verbindung
AU2003205722A1 (en) * 2003-01-31 2004-08-23 Man Dwe Gmbh Tubular reactor for carrying out catalytic gas-phase reactions and method for operating said reactor
FR2851246A1 (fr) * 2003-02-14 2004-08-20 Bp Lavera Snc Procede de fabrication d'oxyde d'ethylene
JP4041420B2 (ja) 2003-03-14 2008-01-30 株式会社日本触媒 気相反応装置の緊急停止方法
KR100733210B1 (ko) 2003-07-14 2007-06-28 미츠비시 레이온 가부시키가이샤 접촉 기상 산화 반응의 반응 가스 공급 방법
WO2005016509A1 (en) * 2003-07-31 2005-02-24 Dow Global Technologies Inc. Oxidation process and reactor with modified feed system
US20060292046A1 (en) 2003-07-31 2006-12-28 Dow Global Technologies Inc. Oxidation process and reactor with modified feed system
US7000630B2 (en) 2003-11-21 2006-02-21 Eastman Kodak Company Flame front diverter element
US7414149B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2008-08-19 Rohm And Haas Company Non-routine reactor shutdown method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113639521A (zh) * 2021-08-04 2021-11-12 毕丽华 一种化工防爆系统
CN113639521B (zh) * 2021-08-04 2022-12-13 南京密尔克卫化工供应链服务有限公司 一种化工防爆系统

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20090277655A1 (en) 2009-11-12
JP5006358B2 (ja) 2012-08-22
TW200940866A (en) 2009-10-01
EP2106848B1 (en) 2019-10-02
EP2106848A2 (en) 2009-10-07
JP2009255060A (ja) 2009-11-05
BRPI0900957A2 (pt) 2010-07-20
US8002047B2 (en) 2011-08-23
CN101584916A (zh) 2009-11-25
TWI390145B (zh) 2013-03-21
CN101584916B (zh) 2012-05-30
EP2106848A3 (en) 2017-09-13
BRPI0900957B1 (pt) 2020-03-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
MX2009003274A (es) Metodo y aparato para atenuacion de presion de deflagracion.
Pinilla et al. Kinetic study of the thermal decomposition of methane using carbonaceous catalysts
BR112018070241A2 (pt) processo, aparelho, controlador e sistema para gerar produtos de petróleo
Dou et al. Steam reforming of crude glycerol with in situ CO2 sorption
Pimenidou et al. Chemical looping reforming of waste cooking oil in packed bed reactor
MY160726A (en) Method for producing aromatic hydrocarbons
Theodosiou et al. Thermal oxidation of nuclear graphite: A large scale waste treatment option
PL1998883T3 (pl) Reaktor-wymiennik o wewnętrznym spalaniu, do reakcji endotermicznych w złożu stałym
Wang et al. Influence of H2O2 and Ni catalysts on hydrogen production and PAHs inhibition from the supercritical water gasification of dewatered sewage sludge
CA2862527A1 (en) Heat integrated reformer with catalytic combustion for hydrogen production
MX363126B (es) Sistema, metodo y aparato de control para el hidroprocesamiento en fase liquida continuo.
MX2018009385A (es) Metodos de produccion de carbono e hidrogeno a partir de gas natural y otros hidrocarburos.
RU2014152817A (ru) Способ непосредственного нагнетания водорода в реакторах гидрогенизационной переработки с полным заполнением слоя катализатора жидкостью
MX2012001522A (es) Metodo y aparato para producir una corriente que contiene hidrocarburo tratado para uso como alimentacion en una planta de hidrogeno que tiene un reformador de vapor de metano.
MY201191A (en) Hydroformylation reaction processes
MY161681A (en) Method of starting up autothermal reforming reactors
Pinkard et al. Partial oxidation of ethanol in supercritical water
Parker et al. Application of response surface methodology for hazard analysis of 2-butanol oxidation to 2-butanone using RC1 calorimetry
BR112012024443A2 (pt) processo para produzir catalizador ativado para reação de síntese de fischer-tropsch, processo para a produção de suspensão catalisadora, e processo para fornecimento de suspensão catalisadora para o reator de síntese de fischer-tropsch
UA95308C2 (ru) Способ обработки загрязненных металлических отходов
Zang et al. Investigation of CO2 separation from synthesis CO2/CH4 mixture utilizing tetra‐n‐butyl ammonium bromide semi‐hydrate
EP2188316B1 (en) Chemical process optimization method that considers chemical process plant safety
MX2023002637A (es) Proceso y sistema para el hidrotratamiento de materia prima renovable.
Zhao et al. Design and optimization of the preparation of calcium carbonate from calcium sulfate and ammonium bicarbonate
Mizutani et al. Decomposing deflagration properties of acetylene under low temperatures

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FG Grant or registration