MX2008014955A - Metodo para producir fracciones de hidrocarburos. - Google Patents
Metodo para producir fracciones de hidrocarburos.Info
- Publication number
- MX2008014955A MX2008014955A MX2008014955A MX2008014955A MX2008014955A MX 2008014955 A MX2008014955 A MX 2008014955A MX 2008014955 A MX2008014955 A MX 2008014955A MX 2008014955 A MX2008014955 A MX 2008014955A MX 2008014955 A MX2008014955 A MX 2008014955A
- Authority
- MX
- Mexico
- Prior art keywords
- fraction
- oil
- hydrocarbon
- hydrocracking
- catalyst
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 97
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title abstract description 21
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- -1 monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbon Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 125000005575 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 120
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 claims description 110
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 44
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 43
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 31
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ZrO2 Inorganic materials O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 abstract description 25
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007327 hydrogenolysis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 115
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 82
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 40
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 21
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 20
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 17
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 16
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 15
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000003915 liquefied petroleum gas Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 10
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 9
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000001833 catalytic reforming Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 7
- JCCNYMKQOSZNPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N loratadine Chemical compound C1CN(C(=O)OCC)CCC1=C1C2=NC=CC=C2CCC2=CC(Cl)=CC=C21 JCCNYMKQOSZNPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- IYYZUPMFVPLQIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzothiophene Chemical class C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 IYYZUPMFVPLQIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 5
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- WMWXXXSCZVGQAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] WMWXXXSCZVGQAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- QPUYECUOLPXSFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylnaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C)=CC=CC2=C1 QPUYECUOLPXSFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 4
- APUPEJJSWDHEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-P ammonium molybdate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O APUPEJJSWDHEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 description 4
- 239000011609 ammonium molybdate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940010552 ammonium molybdate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000018660 ammonium molybdate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxidooxidoaluminium Chemical group O[Al]=O FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZZBAGJPKGRJIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7h-purine-2-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=NC=C2NC=NC2=N1 ZZBAGJPKGRJIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UFMZWBIQTDUYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt dinitrate Chemical compound [Co+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O UFMZWBIQTDUYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910001981 cobalt nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- KBJMLQFLOWQJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel(ii) nitrate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O KBJMLQFLOWQJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetralin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 description 3
- FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzothiophene Chemical class C1=CC=C2SC=CC2=C1 FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910052692 Dysprosium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052693 Europium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- URLKBWYHVLBVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Para-Xylene Chemical group CC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 URLKBWYHVLBVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910052769 Ytterbium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- VXAUWWUXCIMFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M aluminum;oxygen(2-);hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[O-2].[Al+3] VXAUWWUXCIMFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce] ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- KBQHZAAAGSGFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dysprosium atom Chemical compound [Dy] KBQHZAAAGSGFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N europium atom Chemical compound [Eu] OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004231 fluid catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052809 inorganic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical compound [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium atom Chemical compound [Os] SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ZNOKGRXACCSDPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten trioxide Chemical compound O=[W](=O)=O ZNOKGRXACCSDPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ytterbium Chemical compound [Yb] NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BNGXYYYYKUGPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-M (3-methylphenyl)methyl-triphenylphosphanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC1=CC=CC(C[P+](C=2C=CC=CC=2)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 BNGXYYYYKUGPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000001644 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- WZCQBAUYZLJHRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydro-1H-indene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCC2=C1.C1=CC=C2CCCC2=C1 WZCQBAUYZLJHRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910001413 alkali metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052810 boron oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caesium atom Chemical compound [Cs] TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 238000003869 coulometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- UOCIZHQMWNPGEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;oxygen(2-);trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] UOCIZHQMWNPGEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diboron trioxide Chemical compound O=BOB=O JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TXKMVPPZCYKFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N disulfur monoxide Inorganic materials O=S=S TXKMVPPZCYKFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane Substances CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- MGFYSGNNHQQTJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodonium Chemical compound [IH2+] MGFYSGNNHQQTJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002605 large molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VLAPMBHFAWRUQP-UHFFFAOYSA-L molybdic acid Chemical compound O[Mo](O)(=O)=O VLAPMBHFAWRUQP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052680 mordenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- IHUHXSNGMLUYES-UHFFFAOYSA-J osmium(iv) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Os](Cl)(Cl)Cl IHUHXSNGMLUYES-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Pd]Cl PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Pd+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- JKDRQYIYVJVOPF-FDGPNNRMSA-L palladium(ii) acetylacetonate Chemical compound [Pd+2].C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O.C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O JKDRQYIYVJVOPF-FDGPNNRMSA-L 0.000 description 1
- GPNDARIEYHPYAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium(ii) nitrate Chemical compound [Pd+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O GPNDARIEYHPYAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003348 petrochemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- AVFBYUADVDVJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;trioxotungsten;hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.OP(O)(O)=O AVFBYUADVDVJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- KVOIJEARBNBHHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium;oxido(oxo)alumane Chemical compound [K+].[O-][Al]=O KVOIJEARBNBHHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SVOOVMQUISJERI-UHFFFAOYSA-K rhodium(3+);triacetate Chemical compound [Rh+3].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O SVOOVMQUISJERI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- VXNYVYJABGOSBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium(3+);trinitrate Chemical compound [Rh+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O VXNYVYJABGOSBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SONJTKJMTWTJCT-UHFFFAOYSA-K rhodium(iii) chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Rh+3] SONJTKJMTWTJCT-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- YBCAZPLXEGKKFM-UHFFFAOYSA-K ruthenium(iii) chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Ru+3] YBCAZPLXEGKKFM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001388 sodium aluminate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011949 solid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004763 sulfides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur monoxide Chemical compound S=O XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005329 tetralinyl group Chemical group C1(CCCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010555 transalkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- DANYXEHCMQHDNX-UHFFFAOYSA-K trichloroiridium Chemical compound Cl[Ir](Cl)Cl DANYXEHCMQHDNX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- PQDJYEQOELDLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilane Chemical compound C[SiH](C)C PQDJYEQOELDLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMPGARWFYBADJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L tungstic acid Chemical compound O[W](O)(=O)=O CMPGARWFYBADJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004876 x-ray fluorescence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003738 xylenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
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- C10G45/12—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing characterised by the catalyst used containing crystalline alumino-silicates, e.g. molecular sieves
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- B01J29/48—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the pentasil type, e.g. types ZSM-5, ZSM-8 or ZSM-11, as exemplified by patent documents US3702886, GB1334243 and US3709979, respectively containing arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
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- C10G69/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one other conversion process
- C10G69/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one other conversion process plural serial stages only
- C10G69/06—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one other conversion process plural serial stages only including at least one step of thermal cracking in the absence of hydrogen
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- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/1096—Aromatics or polyaromatics
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
- C10G2300/30—Physical properties of feedstocks or products
- C10G2300/301—Boiling range
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/40—Characteristics of the process deviating from typical ways of processing
- C10G2300/4018—Spatial velocity, e.g. LHSV, WHSV
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/02—Gasoline
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/06—Gasoil
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/08—Jet fuel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/28—Propane and butane
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/30—Aromatics
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| JP2006142419 | 2006-05-23 | ||
| JP2006233334 | 2006-08-30 | ||
| JP2007075778 | 2007-03-23 | ||
| PCT/JP2007/000529 WO2007135769A1 (ja) | 2006-05-23 | 2007-05-17 | 炭化水素留分の製造方法 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| MX2008014955A true MX2008014955A (es) | 2008-12-09 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| MX2008014955A MX2008014955A (es) | 2006-05-23 | 2007-05-17 | Metodo para producir fracciones de hidrocarburos. |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20090314683A1 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP2085459A4 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP5156624B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR20090025254A (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN101448920B (ja) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0712908A2 (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2651741A1 (ja) |
| MX (1) | MX2008014955A (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2007135769A1 (ja) |
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| KR101503069B1 (ko) * | 2008-10-17 | 2015-03-17 | 에스케이이노베이션 주식회사 | 유동층 접촉 분해 공정의 경질 사이클 오일로부터 고부가 방향족 및 올레핀을 제조하는 방법 |
| JP5622736B2 (ja) * | 2008-10-22 | 2014-11-12 | シェブロン ユー．エス．エー． インコーポレイテッド | 高エネルギー留出燃料組成物及びそれを作製する方法 |
| WO2010061986A1 (en) | 2008-11-26 | 2010-06-03 | Sk Energy Co., Ltd. | Process for the preparation of clean fuel and aromatics from hydrocarbon mixtures catalytic cracked on fluid bed |
| EP2412785B1 (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2019-06-05 | JX Nippon Oil & Energy Corporation | Method for producing aromatic hydrocarbons |
| WO2010116603A1 (ja) | 2009-03-30 | 2010-10-14 | 財団法人石油産業活性化センター | アルキルベンゼン類の製造方法及びそれに用いる触媒 |
| JP5498720B2 (ja) * | 2009-03-30 | 2014-05-21 | 一般財団法人石油エネルギー技術センター | １環芳香族炭化水素の製造方法 |
| US8246811B2 (en) * | 2009-05-26 | 2012-08-21 | IFP Energies Nouvelles | Process for the production of a hydrocarbon fraction with a high octane number and a low sulfur content |
| EP2450104A4 (en) * | 2009-06-30 | 2013-08-21 | Jx Nippon Oil & Energy Corp | CATALYST FOR THE PRODUCTION OF MONOCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF MONOCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS |
| BR112012001734A2 (pt) * | 2009-07-29 | 2016-04-12 | Jx Nippon Oil & Energy Corp | catalisador para produzir hidrocarbonetos aromáticos monocíclicos, e método para produzir hidrocarbonetos aromáticos monocíclicos |
| JP5457808B2 (ja) * | 2009-12-04 | 2014-04-02 | Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | １環芳香族炭化水素の製造方法 |
| JP5491912B2 (ja) * | 2010-03-12 | 2014-05-14 | Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 灯軽油基材とアルキルベンゼン類の製造方法 |
| JP4837114B2 (ja) * | 2010-03-26 | 2011-12-14 | 千代田化工建設株式会社 | 芳香族炭化水素の製造方法および芳香族炭化水素の製造プラント |
| CA2807766C (en) * | 2010-08-16 | 2020-07-21 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Jet fuels having superior thermal stability |
| KR101743293B1 (ko) * | 2010-10-22 | 2017-06-05 | 에스케이이노베이션 주식회사 | 다환방향족 탄화수소로부터 고부가의 경방향족 탄화수소를 제조하는 수소화 분해 촉매 |
| JP5587761B2 (ja) | 2010-12-28 | 2014-09-10 | Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 単環芳香族炭化水素の製造方法 |
| JP5868012B2 (ja) * | 2011-03-25 | 2016-02-24 | Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 単環芳香族炭化水素の製造方法 |
| JP5683344B2 (ja) * | 2011-03-25 | 2015-03-11 | Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 単環芳香族炭化水素の製造方法 |
| KR101797771B1 (ko) | 2011-11-01 | 2017-12-13 | 에스케이이노베이션 주식회사 | 다환 방향족 화합물을 다량 포함하는 유분으로부터 방향족 탄화수소 및 올레핀을 제조하는 방법 |
| JP2013216805A (ja) * | 2012-04-10 | 2013-10-24 | Showa Denko Kk | ゴム配合油とその製造方法 |
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| US9284237B2 (en) | 2013-12-13 | 2016-03-15 | Uop Llc | Methods and apparatuses for processing hydrocarbons |
| JP6310749B2 (ja) * | 2014-03-31 | 2018-04-11 | 出光興産株式会社 | 灯油組成物および灯油組成物の製造方法 |
| US9505678B2 (en) | 2014-05-12 | 2016-11-29 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Process to produce aromatics from crude oil |
| CN108025297A (zh) * | 2015-09-30 | 2018-05-11 | 沙特基础工业全球技术有限公司 | 用于由重烃进料生产芳烃的方法 |
| US10639617B2 (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2020-05-05 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Process for producing LPG from a heavy hydrocarbon feed |
| CN108025294A (zh) * | 2015-09-30 | 2018-05-11 | 沙特基础工业全球技术有限公司 | 用于由重烃进料生产芳烃的方法 |
| KR101736197B1 (ko) * | 2015-10-07 | 2017-05-17 | 한국화학연구원 | 다환 방향족 탄화수소로부터 BTEX(벤젠(Benzene), 톨루엔(Toluene), 에틸벤젠(Ethylbenzene), 자일렌(Xylene)) 제조용 Beta 제올라이트 촉매 및 이의 제조방법 |
| KR101895497B1 (ko) * | 2016-10-26 | 2018-10-04 | 에쓰대시오일 주식회사 | 경방향족 탄화수소 제조용 수소화 분해 반응 촉매, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 이용한 경방향족 탄화수소의 제조방법 |
| US10703999B2 (en) | 2017-03-14 | 2020-07-07 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Integrated supercritical water and steam cracking process |
| US10526552B1 (en) | 2018-10-12 | 2020-01-07 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Upgrading of heavy oil for steam cracking process |
| US10953396B2 (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2021-03-23 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Methods for producing mesoporous zeolite multifunctional catalysts for upgrading pyrolysis oil |
| US11130119B2 (en) | 2019-07-03 | 2021-09-28 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Methods for producing multifunctional catalysts for upgrading pyrolysis oil |
| CN112619695B (zh) * | 2019-09-24 | 2022-10-11 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种抗氮型催化剂及其制备方法和应用 |
| WO2022026318A1 (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2022-02-03 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | High activity second stage naphtha hydrocracking catalyst |
| US11384297B1 (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2022-07-12 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Systems and methods for upgrading pyrolysis oil to light aromatics over mixed metal oxide catalysts |
| CN112973718B (zh) * | 2021-02-22 | 2022-10-25 | 安徽工业大学 | 一种煤油共加氢催化剂及其制备方法 |
| CN116024015B (zh) * | 2021-10-27 | 2024-06-11 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种生产低碳轻烃和富含环烷烃产品的加氢裂化方法 |
| JP7790704B2 (ja) * | 2021-12-20 | 2025-12-23 | 国立研究開発法人物質・材料研究機構 | ゼオライトバルク体およびその製造方法 |
| CN116333777B (zh) * | 2021-12-24 | 2024-11-01 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 一种催化柴油加氢裂解的方法及得到的催化裂解产物 |
| US11746299B1 (en) | 2022-07-11 | 2023-09-05 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Methods and systems for upgrading mixed pyrolysis oil to light aromatics over mixed metal oxide catalysts |
| CN116622403B (zh) * | 2022-12-30 | 2025-06-03 | 华凡科技(北京)有限公司 | 一种重质油生产轻质油品的方法 |
| CN119912970A (zh) * | 2023-10-31 | 2025-05-02 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 采用含Beta型分子筛催化剂和择形分子筛催化剂催化生产航空煤油的加氢裂化方法 |
| TW202536157A (zh) * | 2024-03-01 | 2025-09-16 | 國立大學法人東京農工大學 | 藉由裂解重油之氫化裂解之低沸點化合物之製造方法及使用於此之觸媒 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JPS5742675B2 (ja) * | 1973-03-15 | 1982-09-09 | ||
| US4305808A (en) * | 1980-04-14 | 1981-12-15 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Catalytic hydrocracking |
| US4608153A (en) * | 1984-07-30 | 1986-08-26 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | Process for the removal of polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbon compounds from admixtures of liquid hydrocarbon compounds |
| US4664777A (en) * | 1984-07-30 | 1987-05-12 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Process for improving octane by the conversion of fused multi-ring aromatics and hydroaromatics to lower molecular weight compounds |
| US4943366A (en) * | 1985-06-03 | 1990-07-24 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Production of high octane gasoline |
| JPS628710A (ja) | 1985-07-04 | 1987-01-16 | 株式会社 玉井近代工芸社 | タンス |
| US4851109A (en) * | 1987-02-26 | 1989-07-25 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Integrated hydroprocessing scheme for production of premium quality distillates and lubricants |
| US4971680A (en) * | 1987-11-23 | 1990-11-20 | Amoco Corporation | Hydrocracking process |
| JPH0352993A (ja) * | 1989-07-21 | 1991-03-07 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | Ｂｔｘに富む炭化水素の製造方法 |
| US4983273A (en) * | 1989-10-05 | 1991-01-08 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Hydrocracking process with partial liquid recycle |
| US5001296A (en) * | 1990-03-07 | 1991-03-19 | Mobil Oil Corp. | Catalytic hydrodealkylation of aromatics |
| US5043513A (en) * | 1990-03-07 | 1991-08-27 | Mobil Oil Corp. | Catalytic hydrodealkylation of aromatics |
| JP3457080B2 (ja) | 1994-12-28 | 2003-10-14 | 株式会社コスモ総合研究所 | 炭化水素油中の芳香族化合物の水素化処理方法 |
| US5744674A (en) | 1996-02-06 | 1998-04-28 | China Petrochemical Corporation | Catalyst and process for the conversion of heavy aromatics to light aromatics |
| US5945364A (en) * | 1996-06-26 | 1999-08-31 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Catalyst composition comprising acid-base leached zeolites |
| US6261441B1 (en) * | 1998-09-24 | 2001-07-17 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Integrated hydroprocessing scheme with segregated recycle |
| JP3062601B1 (ja) | 1999-02-04 | 2000-07-12 | 工業技術院長 | 芳香族炭化水素及び（又は）縮合多環炭化水素を含有する炭化水素の水素化処理方法 |
| FR2836150B1 (fr) * | 2002-02-15 | 2004-04-09 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede d'amelioration de coupes gazoles aromatiques et naphteno-aromatiques |
| FR2846574B1 (fr) | 2002-10-30 | 2006-05-26 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Catalyseur et procede d'hydrocraquage de charges hydrocarbonees |
| US7682500B2 (en) | 2004-12-08 | 2010-03-23 | Uop Llc | Hydrocarbon conversion process |
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2007
- 2007-05-17 WO PCT/JP2007/000529 patent/WO2007135769A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2007-05-17 BR BRPI0712908-4A patent/BRPI0712908A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2007-05-17 KR KR1020087031174A patent/KR20090025254A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2007-05-17 MX MX2008014955A patent/MX2008014955A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2007-05-17 US US12/299,215 patent/US20090314683A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-05-17 CA CA002651741A patent/CA2651741A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-05-17 EP EP07737185A patent/EP2085459A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-05-17 JP JP2008516555A patent/JP5156624B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-05-17 CN CN2007800185720A patent/CN101448920B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP5156624B2 (ja) | 2013-03-06 |
| CA2651741A1 (en) | 2007-11-29 |
| EP2085459A4 (en) | 2010-12-29 |
| CN101448920A (zh) | 2009-06-03 |
| BRPI0712908A2 (pt) | 2012-10-02 |
| JPWO2007135769A1 (ja) | 2009-10-01 |
| US20090314683A1 (en) | 2009-12-24 |
| EP2085459A1 (en) | 2009-08-05 |
| CN101448920B (zh) | 2013-03-13 |
| WO2007135769A1 (ja) | 2007-11-29 |
| KR20090025254A (ko) | 2009-03-10 |
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