Book Club: César Hidalgo’s The Infinite Alphabet and the Las of Knowledge

Coming up for the next few weeks, the Dan Allosso Book Club will focus on Cesar Hidalgo’s new book, out this month in the United States:

Hidalgo, César A. 2026. The Infinite Alphabet: And the Laws of Knowledge. New York: Penguin.
 

The first session will be on Saturday, February 21, 2026, and will recur weekly from 8:00 AM – 10:00 Pacific. Our meetings are welcoming and casual conversations over Zoom with the optional beverage of your choice. We’ll cover the first two parts in the first meeting.

To join and get access to the Zoom links and the shared Obsidian vault we use for notes and community communication, ping Dan Allosso with your email address. 

Happy reading!

Acquired 1954 Royal HH Standard Typewriter (Royal Typewriter Company)
S/N: HHS-5406732
Royal Pica Double Gothic typeface
10 characters per inch; 6 lines per inch; U.S. keyboard, 43 keys, 86 characters
Acquired via thrift on 2026-02-06. This machine continues my typewriter collection theme for 2026: hunting for great machines with less common typefaces. Gothic was an older word meaning san-serif. The “double” portion means that it’s two sets of capital letter forms.

(Sorry James…)

A brown crinkle painted 1954 Royal HH typewriter with green keys sits on an oak library card catalog file.A brown crinkle painted 1954 Royal HH typewriter with green keys sits on an oak library card catalog file.

Capital white gothic letters typed onto a platen read: "CHRIS WAS HERE"Capital white gothic letters typed onto a platen read: "CHRIS WAS HERE"
The white correction tape message typed (assuredly not by me!!) onto the platen was a sure sign this thrifted typewriter was destined for my collection.

View through the hood of a Royal HH typewriter onto the entirety of the segment featuring all the slugs on of a san-serif Royal Pica Double Gothic typefaceView through the hood of a Royal HH typewriter onto the entirety of the segment featuring all the slugs on of a san-serif Royal Pica Double Gothic typeface

Typesample on a yellow 3x5" index card for a 1954 Royal HHS standard typewriter with a Royal Pica Double Gothic typeface.Typesample on a yellow 3x5" index card for a 1954 Royal HHS standard typewriter with a Royal Pica Double Gothic typeface.

After my note earlier about progress on restoring my 1936 Royal KHM typewriter, a colleague reminded me that a KHM makes an appearance in the Taylor Swift song Fortnight. Then they asked if I was just collecting machines from her videos? While I fully expect to pick up a Royal Ten one day, it’s a total coincidence. She’s obviously got great taste in vintage typing machines.

Wiped off the worst of dust and grime on the exterior of my 1936 Royal KHM standard typewriter. Cleaned up the carriage a bit and did a light oiling. Cleaned out the paper tray and platen area. Spooled up some new ribbon. After a few quick tweaks, this typewriter is now at least minimally usable. This has one of the cleanest and crisp typing actions of any of my machines despite being one of the dirtiest and worst conditioned machines in my fleet. It has a reasonable carriage return speed, but may be one of the fastest typers I’ve got. I can’t wait to see how well it does once it’s had a full COA. The tabulator is going to require some heavy work.

Yellow index card with red ruled lines featuring a type sample of a 1936 Royal KHM typewriter in Royal Pica typefaceYellow index card with red ruled lines featuring a type sample of a 1936 Royal KHM typewriter in Royal Pica typeface

Acquired 1956 Olympia SG1 Standard Typewriter by Olympia Werke AG (Wilhelmshave, Germany)
Serial number: 7-139497 (body), 8-178336 (carriage);
Congress Elite No. 84 typeface, 11CPI, 2.3m/m pitch, 46 keys, 92 characters
bichrome+, tabulator, paper injector, line spacing: 1, 1 1/2, 2, 2 1/2, 3; spaced typing;
2026-01-31 Acquired at thrift for a very reasonable $70.  I was really hoping to get a Modern Elite No. 66 or an Elite No. 8 as my first SG1, but finding this with a Congress Elite No. 84 typeface was a reasonably acceptable alternative, particularly in usable condition.

Initial condition assessment

This 70 year old standard typewriter is in reasonable condition, but will require a full clean/oil/adjust as well as the following repairs: 

  • left shift key broken off and key lever bent
  • blow out old desiccated foam
  • 5-6 sticky keys; remainder are slower than they ought to be
  • broken paper support (surprise!)
  • de-rust some of the internals
  • replace ribbon and poorly matched spools
  • recover platen
  • carriage grinding on return
  • new feet (old, hard, chipping)
  • replace foam with new felt
  • the aligning scales for the Perspex card holders aren’t functioning properly (broken or missing a spring?)
  • polish keys and spacebar
  • brights all need attention and polishing

Repairs on 2026-02-02

With some of the quick repairs listed below, I’ve got this machine up to the level of pretty good acceptable daily use condition. It’ll definitely be a serious member of the rotation once the C/O/A is finished.  If it had a more standard typeface it might have a shot at replacing my elite Royal KMG.

  • basic wipe down of dirt, dust, etc.
  • fixed carriage grinding on return
  • replaced spools and ribbon with nylon blue/green
  • blew out old foam as well as other internal dust and cobwebs
  • basic cleanout of segment to get keys unstuck and working well enough
  • basic oiling of carriage rails and one or two additional spots

Typesample and Slugs

Typesample for a 1956 Olympia SG1 typewriter with a Congress Elite No. 84 typefaceTypesample for a 1956 Olympia SG1 typewriter with a Congress Elite No. 84 typeface

Congress Elite No. 84 typeface on slugs in a close up of the segment of an Olympia SG1 typewriter. There is no significant foundry mark in the middle of the slugs beyond a + symbol.Congress Elite No. 84 typeface on slugs in a close up of the segment of an Olympia SG1 typewriter. There is no significant foundry mark in the middle of the slugs beyond a + symbol.

Olympia SG1 Typewriter Manual

My machine didn’t come with a manual—standard typewriters without protective cases rarely ever do. If you happen to need one for yours, Richard Polt has one in his collection: Olympia SG1 Super De Luxe Operating Instructions

General Comments

As someone who uses a lot of index cards, this seems a spectacular machine. My one immediate issue is that I wish the paper injector went down a few more notches as I have to roll it back up a few lines to get to an acceptable starting line on my index card.

Grand Opening of Typewriter Muse

For about 7 years Typewriter Muse has been operating out of a home-like space, but this weekend they opened a lovely brick and mortar location in Riverside, CA in a nice sized business park with plenty of Doris Day parking right out front. 

Their Instagram account has been documenting some of the move and set up over the past month, but Bob and the gang have unveiled their new space on Saturday, January 31, 2026. 

Bob’s shop is one of the few I’m aware of with a multitude of people (at least six by my count on Saturday) working at any given time. (Most modern shops are one or possibly two person operations.) This means that the cleaning, repairs, oiling, and adjusting can be set up in an assembly line fashion. Machines come into the front of the shop on the left hand side, then move down the left to the rear where they do power washing and platen work in the back room. From there they move back into the main portion of the shop where the segments and internals are cleaned using isopropyl alcohol and long stick q-tips. (This generally means less health and safety issues by not using mineral spirits, lacquer thinner, or other caustic chemicals which require better ventilation.) From there  they stage on a long desk before they go to one of two mechanic’s stations where repairs and adjustments are made before being stored for pick up or placed in the “showroom”  The overall layout is quite well designed for moving machines in and out of the shop.

Unique for many shops, the front reception space has community room for a handful of small desks and typewriters to accommodate 8-10 people for small classes, demonstrations, or a small type-in. The room has been dedicated to local journalist Dan Bernstein. (If you’re in the So-Cal area and are interested, Bob has kindly offered the writing space for small type-in events.)

I drove out in the late morning from Altadena. As a typewriter enthusiast I naturally chose the apropos 71 S Corona route (California State Route 71 towards Corona) before turning off toward Riverside, which is about an hour from my house near Pasadena.

Five lane highway featuring a massive sign over the road announcing the split between the 71 South to Corona and the 60 East to Riverside.Five lane highway featuring a massive sign over the road announcing the split between the 71 South to Corona and the 60 East to Riverside.
Who’d have thought the great typewriters were in Riverside and not in Corona?

Single story business park building featuring the storefront of Typewriter Muse including a black sandwich board touting the store.Single story business park building featuring the storefront of Typewriter Muse including a black sandwich board touting the store.

Front entrance at Typewriter Muse with a snack station and small drink refrigerator next to a typewriter table and a ribbon dispenser.Front entrance at Typewriter Muse with a snack station and small drink refrigerator next to a typewriter table and a ribbon dispenser.

A view of the front reception/writing room at Typewriter Muse. There are several small desks with typewriters and a dedicatory sign on the wall that reads "The Dan Bernstein Writing Room".A view of the front reception/writing room at Typewriter Muse. There are several small desks with typewriters and a dedicatory sign on the wall that reads "The Dan Bernstein Writing Room".

The front reception window that separates the reception and writing rooms from the office and repair space in a typewriter shop.The front reception window that separates the reception and writing rooms from the office and repair space in a typewriter shop.

Bob Marshall with his hair tied back and wearing his mechanic's shirt sitting at the intake desk in front of a green Celtic-painted Royal P owned by Bryan Mahoney who is wearing a plaid vest and flat cap.Bob Marshall with his hair tied back and wearing his mechanic's shirt sitting at the intake desk in front of a green Celtic-painted Royal P owned by Bryan Mahoney who is wearing a plaid vest and flat cap. Bob Marshall and Bryan Mahoney discussing a custom painted Royal P.

Typewriter Muse's typewriter showroom with 4 wire shelving units  covered with about two dozen typewriters of various makes and models. Underneath the shelving is a row of typewriter cases. On the side of the room opposite the shelving is a table with space for three typewriters for typing tests.Typewriter Muse's typewriter showroom with 4 wire shelving units  covered with about two dozen typewriters of various makes and models. Underneath the shelving is a row of typewriter cases. On the side of the room opposite the shelving is a table with space for three typewriters for typing tests.
Try out a machine or twenty while you’re here!

A typewriter mechanic's bench with a variety of tools on it and a lazy susan with a typewriter on it for restorationA typewriter mechanic's bench with a variety of tools on it and a lazy susan with a typewriter on it for restoration

A typewriter mechanics's station with a Corona 3 on one side and a bunch of long handled q-tips  and other cleaning tools on the other side.A typewriter mechanics's station with a Corona 3 on one side and a bunch of long handled q-tips  and other cleaning tools on the other side.

A parts station with shelving for a variety of typewriter replacement feet, and miniature drawers for screws, springs, and various other typewriter parts.A parts station with shelving for a variety of typewriter replacement feet, and miniature drawers for screws, springs, and various other typewriter parts.

Typewriter repair bench at Typewriter Muse with a typewriter surrounded by tools and an anglepoise lamp.Typewriter repair bench at Typewriter Muse with a typewriter surrounded by tools and an anglepoise lamp.

Typewriter Muse has gone old school analog even in their speaker choice.Typewriter Muse has gone old school analog even in their speaker choice.

The rear washroom at Typewriter Muse for cleaning typewriters including a sink and an air filtration stationThe rear washroom at Typewriter Muse for cleaning typewriters including a sink and an air filtration station

Rest in Peace: Typewriter Repair Legend Duane Jensen (August 21, 1961-January 25,2026)

Just a few hours ago, Faye shared some sad news.

Screencapture of a Facebook post announcing the passing of Duane Jensen which reads: Our hearts are broken to share the news of Duane Jensen's passing. Please keep his family and friends in your thoughts. | Thanks to all of you for your support. | Faye Wade JensenScreencapture of a Facebook post announcing the passing of Duane Jensen which reads: Our hearts are broken to share the news of Duane Jensen's passing. Please keep his family and friends in your thoughts. | Thanks to all of you for your support. | Faye Wade Jensen

Most of us might only be able to recognize his voice, his patient hands, and his preference for lacquer thinner, but all of us are richer in typewriter knowledge because of Duane Jensen’s kind sharing of his craft by way of his spectacularly helpful Phoenix Typewriter YouTube channel.

A bunch of us both watch and provide links to his library of typewriter repair videos on a daily basis. Many of us know how to tear down and build up a typewriter because of his tutorials and years of work. Once you attempt to repair a typewriter for yourself, you’ll realize how skilled he was to be able to simultaneously film his work while he did it. (I swear he had six hands….) He also patiently dispensed (and still asked for his own repair advice) on a regular basis on Facebook.

Thousands of his repaired machines will continue to give people joy every day. He’ll be missed terribly in the typewriter community, but fortunately some of his work and his spirit will continue live on online. 

For those who don’t know him as well (yet), here’s an article about Duane from last year: Meet one of the few people in America who knows how to fix manual typewriters, and an excellent podcast from September 2024: Charm Type Repair podcast w/ Duane Jensen of Phoenix Typewriter.

Because it was his usual sign off, I feel obligated to quote him:

Phoenix Typewriter, Good Day!
—Duane Jensen

Replied to Catherine Hennessey’s Typewriter is Back by Peter RukavinaPeter RukavinaPeter Rukavina (ruk.ca)
My friend (and prototypical blogger) Catherine gave me her Olympia Monica electric typewriter many years ago. After a flurry of typing initially, it sat fallow for a time. When I returned to use it a few years ago, it suddenly stopped working, due, I found later, a slipped drive belt.
Congratulations on getting this back to life. I’m a big fan of typing on index cards myself.

If you need inexpensive, US-made typewriter ribbon, try Baco Ribbon or Fine Line which can be had for pennies on the dollar (and it’s usually where most shops or re-sellers of ribbon are sourcing theirs). https://boffosocko.com/research/typewriter-collection/#Typewriter%20Ribbon

Most know about the blogosphere, but did you know there is also a small, but growing, typosphere?!?

Because I often buy index cards in tranches of 5,000 to 10,000 at a time, I’ve noticed that Oxford recently dropped their brick of 500 4×6″ index cards to $6.47, a new low for the past year when they’ve generally been hovering in the $8.50-9.50 range. As a competitive move, Amazon has dropped their competing brick to $5.82, also a new annual low. If your card index habit is price sensitive, now is the time to buy.

Three notebooks stacked up next to three separate piles of 1,300 index cards.Three notebooks stacked up next to three separate piles of 1,300 index cards.