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Szplug's Reviews > State of Grace

State of Grace by Joy Williams
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it was amazing

I paused some dozen or so pages into this book to reflect upon a couple of matters that had arisen and become wedged against the rhythmic current of the narrative—firstly, that I was struggling to grasp what exactly what taking place within the lilting snapshot vignettes of a wounded girl's life that had passed before me; and, immediate upon this, that the whole was comprised of sentences, of a peculiar cadence and texture, whose stricken beauty and enigmatic allure held me utterly enthralled. It dawned upon me that, provided Williams could maintain such a high level of fictional word-crafting, I didn't particularly need to fully understand the events uncovered through their artful allusion and linguistic liaison—I could be content merely to imbibe and admire the form they displayed in so doing. This is a writer who can deliver one haymaker of a sentence, both in isolation—ofttimes after setting it up with a diaphanous abstraction that unbalances the reader—or in continuous feed; and it wasn't long after I had stopped to contemplate this state of affairs that the story Williams intended, perhaps needed to tell began to coalesce with an urgency and raw precision that matched the prose in which it was set down.

I would still hesitate to recommend this book across the board—indeed, I could readily accept that others would find the entirety too dark and depressing, too esoteric and elliptical, too circular and sere to be worth the required investment of the reader's time and emotion. This is not a happy tale—there are no characters undamaged and undamaging, and even the halest of human attachments and connexions, in the hands of the talented Williams, are shorn of their glimmer and shine, strength and soundness; scrubbed down until the pallid bone and sickly flesh are all that remain, a flayed thing rendered dull and disquieting. Yet it spoke to me, powerfully and evocatively, if not always clearly. As a man who regularly chews upon the gristle of the past, worries purposelessly at the grim detritus of memory's tidal bore, I found that I could relate to the travails and follow the dilated gazes of Kate Jackson with a disturbing inherence—or, rather, as I understood the protagonist naïf through the author's presentation. Perhaps in fiction we are always finding some midpoint between the author's intent and our own adaptations at which to stake out our individual understanding.

In the alienating anticipation of heaven, life on earth is degraded to a hellishness; and in State of Grace it stands as a frozen Hell in Maine, a burning Hell in Florida. Everyone in the story is on a kinked path, lined with pathologies and secrets; and the worst is the secret of birth, wherein the fetus growing in the womb misshapes the mother's body in its kicking and demoniacal spasms, and misshapes her very life by the way that its entombed, unconscious dreams infiltrate and distort the awareness of the mother in real life. That most joyous of occasions, the birth of a child, is limned herein as a terrible burden, the demand to bear a wizened puppet attached, like a leech, at the breast, and allow it to drain whatever vestiges of willful purpose remain in one's mental reservoir after the daily allotment to a life straining against the circumferential pressures of nullity's deadening mass. The dichotomy between the sapping and imposing of wills, between parent and child, work in initiatory meme through Kate's mother and her madness, and her father in his cold and haughty piety. In the presence of rage one is discombobulated, but, ultimately, adaptable; it is the sense of being in the presence of one who possesses a secret, especially with an assured quality to the latter—whether infelicitous or benignant—that drives a restless resentment, a compulsion to inflict suffering. It is those who don't react in such a manner to her devastating secrets that Kate finds herself falling in love with, and thus, as she portends, sentencing to death. It seems Kate's innocence is intermingled with her guilt, her passivity with her continual movement in the service of subdued drives—in the world and in her mind. But both have the power to doom those whom she encounters that proffer her some form of love that is not God's Felon Fist.

Is the incest between Reverend and Kate Jackson actual or intimated? What comprised her tiptoed-around confession to Grady—he of the ear-pricked self-assurance and the uncomfortable love—that primed fate's gun to be triggered by her caressing fingers? How tenebrous is the connexion between the younger Kate, bound to the manse and her aphoristic explorations, and her elder self in perpetual flight? Who inflicted upon her such a vampiric pregnancy? Questions but peek from the darkened slats of the windows Kate brings into our vision, only to be shuttered within, unanswered, as an alternate one appears under her (mis)direction. You think that this vile confession that I have made is what I meant to say? To Williams, the innocent and the guilty differ not in the damage they cause, but merely in the degree or tenor of their culpability: for, whether one's action in or knowledge of the world, and the individual beings who inhabit its material environs, be sprung from haloed innocence or assuaging guilt, we cannot determine beforehand how they will affect or be received by those around us; and even the purest of motives can unleash the evilest of results. God cannot promise a world absent of evil because evil is determined by how we react to stimuli, internal and external, and these reactions are tainted by the weave of unknowing upon the loom of our dread unravelling into everything and nothing. We can work great harm in attempting great good, we can drive to the brink of madness those upon whom we desire naught but to provide succor and benefit: thus, innocence is harm without malice.

This is a story drenched in the inescapable complicity of Original Sin, where one's conscious life must, perforce, be beset with fears and flights, betrayals and impositions, where everything fragile shall, at last, be broken and the very act of love itself, its union between souls conjoining flesh and spirit, stand revealed in the mirror of the self as either a cold and mechanical exchange or the beastly satiation of an offshoot of murderous rage. This essence of sin has painted Kate into corners ever tighter and more constricting, until despair so overwhelms that it plateaus and she can actually make plans in the face of hopelessness. She wants nothing more than to reach that dearly longed for and promised State of Grace, and can only sense that there exists nothing more ineffably distant, further from her reach—for we cannot will ourselves into its presence, nor breach it through passivity; and though we strive to impose the speed and location wherein our stone punctures through the water's surface, we cannot control or direct the ripples it forms.

I thought State of Grace was near perfectly constructed, especially in the insertion into the middle portion of the novel of a third person authorial voice to counter the faltering recollections of the bookended sections as narrated by Kate; this removed narrator reveals the actions and thoughts of its target and her immediate family in a stronger light, one that makes fewer elisions and less allowance for the peregrinations of a young woman whose self-portrait of the past would be unbearable in more than quick peeks and glimpses. And the final stretch, broken once more into a string of island narratives, delivers the terrible blows of converging misfortune with a hermetic energy drained of all violence or vehemence. Kate's weariness has, by that point, affected the reader; I sat stone-faced while the lights were extinguished one-by-one, until, by the final page, I had returned with her to stand anew before the wind-scoured gates of an austere and parched temple, scrubbed of all but stern renunciation and rote litany, to anticipate the void.
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Reading Progress

Finished Reading
April 10, 2012 – Shelved

Comments Showing 1-15 of 15 (15 new)

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Szplug Yep, that was quite a workout. State of Grim might have made a better title, but I loved it. Thanks for leading me to this beautiful book.


message 2: by knig (new) - rated it 3 stars

knig Mariel, thanks for posting actually: between you and then Chris, I now have to read this. Immediately. (at the expense of Sebald's rings of saturn which has been bumped thrice now from its top position.)


message 3: by Traveller (new) - added it

Traveller Oi, I'm actually afraid to read this, since I personally have huge issues with my mother, and I'd be afraid that it might ..you know... anyway, I ... hmm, nevermind.

Maybe I'll just read it sometime.

Will put on list.


message 4: by Szplug (last edited 14 avr. 2012 18:02) (new) - rated it 5 stars

Szplug Thanks, Mariel! There's no such thing as posting too many comments. I'm just sorry that my own faceplants and compressions in various comment threads may have dissuaded others from contributing to my reviews.

Yes, her mother's intensity just after the first car accident, softly holding her hands while hissing out calculated hatred, was amazingly done. And the narrative Kate, who expresses well her wounding by her mother, comes across as harder and more aloof (and more complicit?) in the middle. As always, I kind of got caught-up in certain themes and ideas in writing this review, to the degree that I just never got around to things like the presence of animals—the dog, the leopard (oh, that leopard!), and their mechanical sibling, the Jaguar. Didn't mention the sorority gals or such nodal characters as Corinthian Brown and Sweet Tit Sue. If Kniga and Traveller and others get around to this, their own reviews will expand upon the mysteries within State of Grace. It's one of the best things about this site.

Oh, and while making my way through this, I questioned whether—were you to ever to offer forth a novel of your own—it might not read something like this. I believe that Williams' style contains more than a bit of Mars within.


message 5: by [deleted user] (new)

I've loved her short stories but when I tried her novel "The Quick and the Dead" the whole thing felt contrived to fill up pages and I have avoided her novels ever since. Your review convinced me to put this on my list. You better not have written an intensely gorgeous will-o'-the-wisp here.


message 6: by Szplug (last edited 14 avr. 2012 19:22) (new) - rated it 5 stars

Szplug I hear you—during the course of my peripatetic peregrinations within this site, I've made note of the fact that you are both well-read across a wide range of material and a much tougher grader of those books than I am. I made a disclaimer in my review above because I truly can fathom how the elements in Williams' novel that I loved and appreciated might lose their appeal in extended exposure, or that the story might seem too hasty and casual in its conclusion after a leisurely and layered build-up, too impenetrable in its meaning and—in the end—not actually worthy of the effort required to assess its puzzling structure.

It's possible that, absent the strong personal connexion I felt for William's creation, I might not have regarded it so highly. All I can say is that it totally worked for me, and I'd hope—seeing as that you love her shorter work—that this first attempt at lengthier fare might work for you too.


message 7: by Szplug (last edited 14 avr. 2012 19:45) (new) - rated it 5 stars

Szplug One curious thing—I was shocked to discover that, out of the seventy-nine five star ratings I've dispensed in my reviews herein, State of Grace is the only one of them penned by a woman. I'm not sure what that says about me, apart from the fact that there obviously exists a whole world of superb reading material birthed by the female hand that I've yet to partake of.


message 8: by Esteban (last edited 14 avr. 2012 20:16) (new)

Esteban del Mal You'd probably like this guy.

Come to think of it, I'm a little top heavy with male writers too. Because of your (typically) amazing review, I'm going to (humbly) check this out in the hope of working toward correcting that oversight.


Szplug Thanks, Esteban. And let me say that your own recent revelation of that bizarre Liver-Eating Johnson fella was top notch. More, please.

Naipaul's carried that badge proudly for quite some time, eh? My favorite line from that piece you pointed me towards? After declaring the female writer's collective inferiority, banality, and nonsensicality, he appends it all with I don't mean this in any unkind way. Nice!

I didn't actually tally the total number of female writers in my shelves, but I don't think the ratio would go much towards revealing a more balanced split. Perhaps I can use my preferred profile pic as a spur towards seeking out more works from the Julia Louis-Dreyfus half of the textual world.


message 10: by Kelly (last edited 14 avr. 2012 21:03) (new)

Kelly Well, if you're looking to add to the number of female-penned five star ratings on your shelves, may I push some Marguerite Yourcenar on you? I would love to see you review Memoirs of Hadrian. I can't see how you wouldn't adore it.


message 11: by knig (new) - rated it 3 stars

knig How interesting: I have Memoirs of Hadrian on my desk along with Marina Tsevetayeva's Captive Spirit, to be tackled in late May. (I hope). I've heard great things about both.


message 12: by Kelly (new)

Kelly Oh I do hope you'll review both! I've been hesitating about Captive Spirit- it's been in my maybe-to-read pile forever.


message 13: by Esteban (new)

Esteban del Mal Kelly wrote: "Well, if you're looking to add to the number of female-penned five star ratings on your shelves, may I push some Marguerite Yourcenar on you? I would love to see you review Memoirs of Hadrian. I ca..."

Seconded.


message 14: by Szplug (last edited 15 avr. 2012 05:18) (new) - rated it 5 stars

Szplug Absolutely, Yourcenar is on the short list (cough, cough), what with AC giving it the five-star salute just the other week and bringing me to recall my earlier attempt at The Abyss, which was prematurely aborted but will, eventually, be taken up anew.

How could I resist the memoirs of a Roman Emperor, especially that of one of the Five Good Dudes whom Gibbon bestowed with praise:
Their united reigns are possibly the only period in history in which the happiness of a great people was the sole object of government.
I can only scratch my head at what, exactly, has taken me so long...


message 15: by Kelly (last edited 15 avr. 2012 23:22) (new)

Kelly I only discovered Yourcenar because of GR. She isn't very well known on this side of the Atlantic, it seems.

That Gibbon comment is great, and Yourcenar sort of approached it as a unique period as well, but for a different reason. Her fascination with Hadrian and his whole era began after she read Flaubert's comment that : "Just when the gods had ceased to be and the Christ had not yet come, there was a unique moment in history, between Cicero and Marcus Aurelius, when man stood alone."

Her exploration of what that might have been like is just glorious.


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