ZA856947B - Process for the preparation of hydrocarbons - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of hydrocarbonsInfo
- Publication number
- ZA856947B ZA856947B ZA856947A ZA856947A ZA856947B ZA 856947 B ZA856947 B ZA 856947B ZA 856947 A ZA856947 A ZA 856947A ZA 856947 A ZA856947 A ZA 856947A ZA 856947 B ZA856947 B ZA 856947B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- hydrocarbons
- preparation
- Prior art date
Links
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/74—Iron group metals
- B01J23/75—Cobalt
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/85—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- B01J23/86—Chromium
- B01J23/864—Cobalt and chromium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/89—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals
- B01J23/8913—Cobalt and noble metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
- C07C1/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
- C07C1/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
- C07C1/0425—Catalysts; their physical properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C07C2521/02—Boron or aluminium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
- C07C2521/04—Alumina
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C07C2521/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
- C07C2521/08—Silica
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C07C2521/12—Silica and alumina
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
- C07C2523/16—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- C07C2523/24—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- C07C2523/26—Chromium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
- C07C2523/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of noble metals
- C07C2523/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
- C07C2523/46—Ruthenium, rhodium, osmium or iridium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
- C07C2523/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- C07C2523/74—Iron group metals
- C07C2523/75—Cobalt
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
- Y02P30/20—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL8402807 | 1984-09-13 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA856947B true ZA856947B (en) | 1986-04-30 |
Family
ID=19844465
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA856947A ZA856947B (en) | 1984-09-13 | 1985-09-11 | Process for the preparation of hydrocarbons |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4599481A (xx) |
| EP (1) | EP0174696B1 (xx) |
| JP (1) | JPH0639391B2 (xx) |
| BR (1) | BR8504383A (xx) |
| CA (1) | CA1247654A (xx) |
| DE (1) | DE3574011D1 (xx) |
| ES (1) | ES8605456A1 (xx) |
| GB (1) | GB2164266B (xx) |
| NZ (1) | NZ213438A (xx) |
| ZA (1) | ZA856947B (xx) |
Families Citing this family (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8527549D0 (en) * | 1985-11-08 | 1985-12-11 | Shell Int Research | Supported metal catalysts |
| GB8623233D0 (en) * | 1986-09-26 | 1986-10-29 | British Petroleum Co Plc | Syngas conversion catalyst |
| US6319960B1 (en) * | 1986-10-03 | 2001-11-20 | Exxon Research & Engineering Company | Method for hydrocarbon synthesis reactions |
| US4977126A (en) * | 1987-05-07 | 1990-12-11 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Process for the preparation of surface impregnated dispersed cobalt metal catalysts |
| US5128377A (en) * | 1987-05-07 | 1992-07-07 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Cobalt-titania catalysts, process utilizing these catalysts for the preparation of hydrocarbons from synthesis gas, and process for the preparation of said catalysts (C-2448) |
| US5545674A (en) * | 1987-05-07 | 1996-08-13 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Surface supported cobalt catalysts, process utilizing these catalysts for the preparation of hydrocarbons from synthesis gas and process for the preparation of said catalysts |
| US4962078A (en) * | 1987-05-07 | 1990-10-09 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Cobalt-titania catalysts, process utilizing these catalysts for the preparation of hydrocarbons from synthesis gas, and process for the preparation of said catalysts |
| US5036032A (en) * | 1988-03-25 | 1991-07-30 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Selective catalysts and their preparation for catalytic hydrocarbon synthesis |
| US5652193A (en) * | 1989-03-29 | 1997-07-29 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Method for hydrocarbon synthesis reactions |
| GB9010076D0 (en) * | 1990-05-04 | 1990-06-27 | Shell Int Research | Process for the conversion of methanol into liquid hydrocarbons |
| US6284807B1 (en) * | 1995-08-08 | 2001-09-04 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Slurry hydrocarbon synthesis process with increased catalyst life |
| US5939350A (en) * | 1997-02-10 | 1999-08-17 | Energy International Corporation | Processes and catalysts for conducting fischer-tropsch synthesis in a slurry bubble column reactor |
| FR2784096B1 (fr) * | 1998-09-18 | 2000-12-01 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de conversion du gaz de synthese en presence d'un catalyseur a base de metal du groupe viii, les particules du metal etant reparties sous forme d'agregats |
| DZ2966A1 (fr) | 1999-02-15 | 2004-03-15 | Shell Int Research | Procédé de préparation d'hydrocarbures à partir demonoxyde de carbone et d'hydrogène. |
| US6262132B1 (en) | 1999-05-21 | 2001-07-17 | Energy International Corporation | Reducing fischer-tropsch catalyst attrition losses in high agitation reaction systems |
| US6169120B1 (en) | 1999-09-17 | 2001-01-02 | Syntroleum Corporation | Extended catalyst life two stage hydrocarbon synthesis process |
| US6239184B1 (en) | 1999-09-22 | 2001-05-29 | Syntroleum Corporation | Extended catalyst life Fischer-Tropsch process |
| US7993599B2 (en) * | 2006-03-03 | 2011-08-09 | Zeropoint Clean Tech, Inc. | Method for enhancing catalyst selectivity |
| US20080260631A1 (en) | 2007-04-18 | 2008-10-23 | H2Gen Innovations, Inc. | Hydrogen production process |
| CN101462079B (zh) * | 2007-12-20 | 2011-07-20 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种壳层分布催化剂制备方法 |
| CN102553634B (zh) * | 2010-12-31 | 2014-04-30 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种费托合成催化剂及其应用 |
| CN103157492B (zh) * | 2011-12-15 | 2015-07-29 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种壳层分布的催化剂及其制备方法 |
| CN112742381B (zh) * | 2019-10-29 | 2023-03-10 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 壳层分布型催化剂及其制备方法和应用 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2496095B1 (fr) * | 1980-12-15 | 1985-11-15 | Shell Int Research | Procede de preparation d'un melange hydrocarbone a partir d'un melange h2/co |
| US4396539A (en) * | 1981-08-14 | 1983-08-02 | Sapienza Richard S | Hydrocarbon synthesis catalyst and method of preparation |
| DE3375913D1 (en) * | 1982-11-22 | 1988-04-14 | Shell Int Research | Process for the preparation of hydrocarbons |
-
1985
- 1985-07-31 US US06/761,117 patent/US4599481A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1985-08-20 CA CA000489051A patent/CA1247654A/en not_active Expired
- 1985-09-05 EP EP85201412A patent/EP0174696B1/en not_active Expired
- 1985-09-05 DE DE8585201412T patent/DE3574011D1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-09-11 NZ NZ213438A patent/NZ213438A/en unknown
- 1985-09-11 ES ES546888A patent/ES8605456A1/es not_active Expired
- 1985-09-11 BR BR8504383A patent/BR8504383A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-09-11 ZA ZA856947A patent/ZA856947B/xx unknown
- 1985-09-11 JP JP60199645A patent/JPH0639391B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1985-09-11 GB GB08522527A patent/GB2164266B/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3574011D1 (en) | 1989-12-07 |
| ES546888A0 (es) | 1986-03-16 |
| JPS61251629A (ja) | 1986-11-08 |
| AU571733B2 (en) | 1988-04-21 |
| US4599481A (en) | 1986-07-08 |
| EP0174696A1 (en) | 1986-03-19 |
| NZ213438A (en) | 1988-04-29 |
| CA1247654A (en) | 1988-12-28 |
| EP0174696B1 (en) | 1989-11-02 |
| ES8605456A1 (es) | 1986-03-16 |
| GB8522527D0 (en) | 1985-10-16 |
| GB2164266B (en) | 1988-09-21 |
| GB2164266A (en) | 1986-03-19 |
| AU4736785A (en) | 1986-03-20 |
| BR8504383A (pt) | 1986-07-08 |
| JPH0639391B2 (ja) | 1994-05-25 |
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