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WO2025119180A1 - Sealing structure for packaging box, production process for sealing structure, and packaging box - Google Patents

Sealing structure for packaging box, production process for sealing structure, and packaging box Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2025119180A1
WO2025119180A1 PCT/CN2024/136516 CN2024136516W WO2025119180A1 WO 2025119180 A1 WO2025119180 A1 WO 2025119180A1 CN 2024136516 W CN2024136516 W CN 2024136516W WO 2025119180 A1 WO2025119180 A1 WO 2025119180A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
opening
sealing
packaging box
base
sealing cover
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
PCT/CN2024/136516
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
毕瀚森
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hansen Hengye Beijing Commercial Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hansen Hengye Beijing Commercial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hansen Hengye Beijing Commercial Co Ltd filed Critical Hansen Hengye Beijing Commercial Co Ltd
Publication of WO2025119180A1 publication Critical patent/WO2025119180A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D77/00Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
    • B65D77/10Container closures formed after filling
    • B65D77/20Container closures formed after filling by applying separate lids or covers, i.e. flexible membrane or foil-like covers
    • B65D77/2024Container closures formed after filling by applying separate lids or covers, i.e. flexible membrane or foil-like covers the cover being welded or adhered to the container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/70Break-in flaps, or members adapted to be torn-off, to provide pouring openings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D65/00Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/38Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/40Applications of laminates for particular packaging purposes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D77/00Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
    • B65D77/10Container closures formed after filling
    • B65D77/20Container closures formed after filling by applying separate lids or covers, i.e. flexible membrane or foil-like covers

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of product packaging, and in particular to a sealing structure of a packaging box, a production process of the sealing structure, and a packaging box.
  • Non-carbonated liquid foods such as drinking water, milk and yogurt, and semi-liquid foods, such as juice
  • the packaging boxes for liquid or semi-liquid foods are usually made of paper-based composite packaging materials, which are composed of a multi-layer structure of a paper base layer, a barrier layer (such as aluminum foil), a waterproof layer, and an innermost layer.
  • the composite packaging materials are produced, they are shipped from the packaging material production enterprise to the food filling enterprise.
  • the composite packaging materials are put into the filling machine of the filling enterprise and undergo multiple processes such as filling, sealing, and shaping to form liquid food packaging boxes.
  • Liquid food packaging boxes usually use disposable seals or plastic packaging covers for sealing.
  • Plastic packaging covers not only have high production costs, but also produce a large amount of difficult-to-degrade plastic waste, which brings a heavy burden to the environment.
  • Disposable seals used in liquid food packaging boxes such as easy-pull stickers, have the advantages of being easy to open and low cost, and are very suitable for liquid food packaging, especially small-capacity liquid food packaging.
  • the easy-pull stickers on the previous liquid food packaging boxes can only be opened once, and the opening cannot be closed again after opening, and cannot be reused, so that the liquid food packaging boxes with easy-pull stickers cannot be opened immediately after drinking, and are not convenient to carry.
  • the present application is proposed to provide a sealing structure of a packaging box, a production process of the sealing structure and a packaging box, so as to achieve the technical effects of repeatedly opening or closing the opening of the packaging box, improving the sealing of the opening of the packaging box, and preventing the penetration of liquid contents.
  • a sealing structure of a packaging box comprising: a base, a sealing cover and a pull tab,
  • the packaging box is provided with an opening, the base is arranged on the inner side of the packaging box at the position of the opening, and the base is provided with a through hole;
  • the sealing cover has a sealing portion. When the sealing cover is closed, the sealing portion passes through the opening and is embedded in the through hole. The sealing portion is tightly engaged with the base to seal the opening.
  • the pull tab is arranged on the outside of the packaging box, and the pull tab is fixedly connected to the sealing cover, and is used to drive the sealing cover to open or close the opening.
  • the outer edge of the sealing portion is tightly engaged with the inner edge of the through hole of the base to close the opening.
  • a protrusion is provided on the outer edge of the closing portion, and a groove is provided on the inner edge of the through hole, and the protrusion abuts against the groove to close the opening.
  • the protrusion has at least two different protrusion heights.
  • the raised portion has a deep portion with a larger raised height and a shallow portion with a smaller raised height, the length ratio of the deep portion to the shallow portion is 1:(1-4), and the height ratio of the shallow portion to the deep portion is 1:(1.5-3); or the raised portion is a symmetrical structure, and the raised heights on both sides of the symmetry axis are gradually set.
  • the base extends toward the outside of the packaging box along the edge of the opening to form a sealing ring, and the height of the sealing ring is not less than the height of the opening, so that the sealing ring completely covers the edge of the opening.
  • the closing portion is a solid structure or a hollow structure.
  • the closing portion is provided with an opening, or the closing portion is an annular structure, or a groove is provided on the closing portion, or the bottom surface of the closing portion is inclined.
  • the sealing cover further comprises a top portion, the top portion is located outside the opening, and the pull tab is fixedly connected to the top portion.
  • sealing cover and the pull tab are integrally formed, or the sealing cover and the pull tab are formed separately and then fixedly connected.
  • it also includes an inner membrane, which is arranged below the base.
  • the area of the inner membrane is larger than that of the base.
  • the inner membrane is fixedly connected to the closing portion. Before the sealing cover is opened for the first time, the inner membrane completely covers the base and is fixedly connected to the inner side of the packaging box; after the sealing cover is opened, the inner membrane ruptures.
  • it also includes: an outer film, which is arranged on the outside of the packaging box at the opening position, the area of the outer film is smaller than the area of the pull tab, and before the sealing cover is opened for the first time, the pull tab is fixedly connected to the outer film; after the sealing cover is opened, the pull tab is separated from the outer film.
  • a production process of a packaging box sealing structure includes:
  • Step a punching holes in the composite packaging material used to prepare the packaging box to form an opening
  • Step b setting a base at the opening position on the inner side of the corresponding packaging box, wherein the base is provided with a through hole;
  • Step c providing a sealing cover, wherein the sealing cover has a sealing portion, the sealing portion passes through the opening and is embedded in the through hole, and the sealing portion is tightly engaged with the base to seal the opening;
  • Step d a pull tab is arranged on the outside of the packaging box, and the pull tab is fixedly connected to the sealing cover to drive the sealing cover to open or close the opening.
  • the production process further comprises:
  • Step e an inner film is arranged below the base, the area of the inner film is larger than the area of the base, the inner film completely covers the base and is fixedly connected to the closing portion and the inner side of the packaging box.
  • the production process also includes setting an outer film, setting the outer film at the opening position on the outside of the corresponding packaging box, and the area of the outer film is larger than the area of the opening; or setting the outer film on the composite packaging material on the outside of the corresponding packaging box, and then punching holes in the outer film to form an opening.
  • a packaging box is provided, on which a sealing structure as described in any one of the first aspects above is provided, or the packaging box is provided with a sealing structure prepared according to any one of the production processes described in the second aspect above is provided.
  • the packaging box is made of a composite packaging material, and the composite packaging material includes a base layer, a printing layer, a waterproof layer and an innermost layer.
  • a sealing structure of a packaging box including: a base, a sealing cover and a pull tab.
  • the base is set on the inside of the packaging box, which not only reduces the occupation of the base on the outer surface space of the packaging box, but also makes the appearance of the packaging box more concise and beautiful, and is convenient for transportation and display; it can also make the closure of the opening more secure and safe, avoiding the risk of accidentally opening the sealing cover due to external force when the base is set on the outside of the packaging box, and at the same time prevent dust and debris from entering from the external gap, making it cleaner.
  • the pull tab connected to the sealing cover can not only drive the sealing cover to repeatedly open or close the opening, realize the reusable sealing structure of the packaging box, and make the packaging box more convenient to use and carry, but also can shield the opening, further ensure the sanitary and safe environment at the opening, and improve the food safety of the packaging box.
  • FIG1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a sealing structure in one embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG2 is an enlarged view of portion A in FIG1 ;
  • FIG3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a sealing structure in another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG4 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a sealing structure in yet another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a flow chart of the production process of the sealing structure of the packaging box in the present application.
  • the packaging box can be made of a composite packaging material.
  • the composite packaging material generally includes a base layer, a printing layer, a waterproof layer and an innermost layer.
  • the base layer of the composite packaging material generally adopts base paper, such as white-bottomed paper or kraft-bottomed paper.
  • the base layer can provide the necessary stiffness for the composite packaging material so that the packaging box maintains a stable shape.
  • the composite packaging material can also include a barrier layer, which plays a key role in the shelf life of liquid food. It prolongs the shelf life of food by preventing oxygen from penetrating into the interior of the packaging container.
  • Aluminum foil is usually used as a barrier layer in the composite packaging material.
  • the waterproof layer is generally a thermoplastic resin, preferably a polyolefin, including but not limited to low-density polyethylene (LDPE), metallocene polyethylene (m-PE) or a mixture of the two.
  • the waterproof layer is located on the outermost side of the composite packaging material, which can provide waterproof and dustproof properties and protect the printed layer of the composite packaging material from wear.
  • the innermost layer of the composite packaging material is in direct contact with the packaging contents.
  • the innermost layer is generally a thermoplastic resin, preferably containing polyolefins, such as polyethylene (PE), including but not limited to linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE), ultra-low-density polyethylene, low-density polyethylene, metallocene polyethylene or a mixture thereof.
  • An adhesive layer is generally provided between the base layer and the barrier layer, and between the barrier layer and the innermost layer.
  • the adhesive layer plays a bonding role between two adjacent layers, and generally adopts an adhesive polymer layer, such as a modified polypropylene-based thermoplastic adhesive polymer.
  • An opening is provided on the packaging box as an outlet for the contents of the package to flow out or drink. The opening is achieved by punching holes in the composite packaging material with a punching device, and a sealing structure is correspondingly provided at the location of the opening for repeated opening and closing of the opening.
  • the sealing structure includes: a base 2, a sealing cover 3 and a pull tab 4.
  • An opening is provided on the composite packaging material 1, and the base 2 is provided on the inner side of the packaging box at the opening position; unless otherwise specified in the present application, the outer side refers to the side facing the external air, and the inner side refers to the side facing the package contents.
  • a through hole is provided on the base; the sealing cover has a closing portion, and when the sealing cover is closed, the closing portion passes through the opening and is embedded in the through hole, and the closing portion is tightly engaged with the base to close the opening.
  • the base is arranged on the inner side of the packaging box, and the closing portion of the sealing cover is tightly combined with the base on the inner side of the packaging box to close the opening, which reduces the occupation of the base on the outer surface of the packaging box, not only making the appearance of the packaging box more concise and beautiful, but also facilitating the stacking and display of the packaging box in transportation and display racks; in addition, the base is arranged on the inner side of the packaging box, which is more concealed and safe for closing the opening, reducing the risk of the sealing cover opening due to inadvertent external force when the base is exposed to the outside of the packaging box; and it can also have a dustproof effect.
  • the opening can be set to be teardrop-shaped or circular, and the shape of the through hole of the base 2 and the sealing cover 3 can also be adjusted to teardrop-shaped or circular accordingly.
  • shape, size, material, etc. of the opening, base and sealing cover are not limited in the embodiments of the present application. The above is only for the convenience of understanding and simplified description, and cannot be regarded as a limitation of the present application.
  • the sealing cover 3 can be pulled out and/or pressed back from the base 2 fixed on the opening, such as pressing the sealing cover 3 to embed it into the base 2 to achieve the closure of the opening.
  • the material for preparing the base 2 and the sealing cover 3 can be one or more of plastic, paper, paper-plastic composite materials, cellulose (such as modified cellulose, natural cellulose, artificial cellulose, dry molded fiber and other cellulose products or cellulose materials), degradable biomaterials, etc.; specifically, the base 2 and the sealing cover 3 can be prepared by injection moldable materials, such as plastic, specifically PE (Polyethylene), preferably LDPE (Low Density Polyethylene), HDPE (High Density Polyethylene), or PP (Polypropylene), PA (Polyamide), PLA (Polylactic Acid) or PBAT (Butyleneadipate-co-terephthalate), etc., or any combination of several of them, such as a combination of PE/PLA.
  • PE Polyethylene
  • LDPE Low Density Polyethylene
  • HDPE High Density Polyethylene
  • PP Polypropylene
  • PA Polyamide
  • PLA Polylactic Acid
  • PBAT butyleneadipate-co-terephthalate
  • the materials used to make the base 2 and the sealing cover 3 are both elastic.
  • the sealing cover 3 or the base 2 is made of elastic materials such as food-grade silicone, rubber or polyethylene
  • the overall size or partial size of the sealing cover 3 can be slightly larger than the size of the opening and the through hole on the base 2, so that the sealing cover 3 and the base 2 can seal the opening more tightly without affecting the sealing cover passing through the opening and embedding into the base.
  • the sealing structure also has a pull tab 4.
  • the area of the pull tab 4 is larger than the area of the opening.
  • the pull tab 4 is arranged on the outside of the packaging box and is located above the sealing cover 3.
  • the sealing cover 3 is fixedly connected to the pull tab 4.
  • the pull tab 4 serves as a force-bearing component to drive the sealing cover 3 to open or close the opening, making the opening and closing easier to operate.
  • the pull tab 4 can also shield and protect the opening to prevent dust and other impurities from falling near the opening and entering the opening when it is opened, making the use of the packaging box safer and more hygienic.
  • the cooperation connection between the base 2 and the sealing cover 3 in the present application includes but is not limited to detachable connection methods such as snap connection
  • the pull tab 4 drives the sealing cover 3 to separate from the through hole of the base 2 under the action of external force. Therefore, the sealing cover in the present application can be embedded in the through hole of the base under the action of external force to cooperate with the base to close the opening, and can also be separated from the through hole of the base under the action of external force, thereby realizing the reusability of the opening of the packaging box, reducing the production cost and being more environmentally friendly.
  • the pull tab 4 can be integrally formed with the sealing cover 3, such as by injection molding to prepare the pull tab and the sealing cover as a whole; the pull tab 4 and the sealing cover 3 can also be separately formed and then fixedly connected, such as the prepared sealing cover 3 also includes a top, the top is located outside the opening, the pull tab is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing cover, and the connection method can be hot-melt connection or adhesive bonding.
  • the pull tab 4 can be prepared by a composite material, which can be a composite material including a barrier material and a fusible material, the barrier material is at least one of aluminum foil, barrier paper, and cellulose material, and the fusible material is at least one selected from plastic, PLA or PBAT.
  • the pull tab 4 is a composite of barrier paper (such as nanocellulose paper) and PE or a composite of aluminum foil and PE.
  • the barrier paper or aluminum foil can also be replaced by LDPE (Low-density Polyethylene), HDPE (High Density Polyethylene), PP (Polypropylene), PA (Polyamide), PLA (Polylactic Acid) or PBAT (Butyleneadipate-co-terephthalate).
  • the pull tab 4 can also be made of a single material, such as cardboard, preferably a cardboard with a certain hardness and stiffness, preferably the cardboard for preparing the pull tab has a gram weight of 300g-800g, and further preferably the cardboard thickness is 2-5mm; the pull tab 4 can also be made of cellulose material, such as by dry compression molding technology, wood pulp or cellulose material compression molding to prepare the pull tab. Select the corresponding fixing method according to the material of the pull tab. If the pull tab 4 includes aluminum foil and PE, the pull tab can be fixed by electric heating. By electromagnetic induction, the aluminum foil in the pull tab 4 is heated, and the PE is melted by the heat.
  • the pull tab 4 is fixed and bonded to the top of the sealing cover or the composite packaging material 1 for preparing the packaging box.
  • the PE in the pull tab can also be replaced by PP, PA, PLA or PBAT. If the pull tab is made of cardboard, the sealing cover and the pull tab can also be fixedly connected by gluing and fixing them by adhesives after they are formed separately.
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the portion A in FIG. 1 .
  • the outer edge of the sealing portion is preferably tightly engaged with the inner edge of the through hole of the base to close the opening. More preferably, a protrusion 8 is provided on the outer edge of the sealing portion, and a groove is provided on the inner edge of the through hole.
  • the protrusion 8 of the sealing portion abuts against the groove of the through hole to close the opening.
  • the matching connection between the protrusion 8 and the groove can further enhance the sealing performance of the sealing cover 3 and the base 2 for the opening, and effectively prevent the liquid content from seeping out from the gap between the sealing cover 3 and the base 2.
  • the protrusion 8 has at least two different protrusion heights, such as the protrusion 8 has a deep part with a larger protrusion height and a shallow part with a smaller protrusion height. It is further preferred that the length ratio of the deep part to the shallow part is 1:(1-4), and the height ratio of the shallow part to the deep part is 1:(1.5-3); or the protrusion 8 is a symmetrical structure, and the protrusion heights on both sides of the symmetry axis are gradually set, such as gradually increasing or decreasing. The depth of the through hole groove is set in accordance with the protruding height of the protruding portion 8.
  • the tightness of the combination of the protruding portion and the groove and the opening force can be more flexibly balanced and adjusted, so that the opening and closing of the sealing structure have both good sealing and convenience.
  • the shallow part of the protruding portion 8 faces or is close to the lifting position of the handle, which can make the sealing structure easier to open; the higher the proportion of the shallow part to the length of the protruding portion 8, the easier it is to open; the higher the proportion of the deep part to the length of the protruding portion 8, the better and more secure the sealing is.
  • the base extends along the edge of the opening toward the outside of the packaging box to form a sealing ring 7, and the height of the sealing ring 7 is not less than the height of the opening. Since the sealing ring 7 at the upper end of the base can completely cover and wrap the edge of the opening, the sealing ring 7 can further improve the sealing of the packaging box opening, especially for packaging boxes made of paper-based composite packaging materials, thereby preventing liquid contents from penetrating into the interior of the packaging material when pouring, causing the opening to soften and deform and cause leakage.
  • the closing part may be a solid structure, and preferably the closing part may also be a hollow structure with a hollow interior, and the hollow structure may reduce the amount of material used in preparing the closing part and enhance the elasticity; referring to FIG. 2 , preferably, the closing part may also adopt a hollow structure, and an annular groove is provided at a position close to the edge of the closing part; or referring to FIG. 3 , preferably, a hole is opened on the closing part or a closing part with an annular structure is adopted,
  • the annular groove, opening, and annular structure of the sealing part not only help to further reduce the amount of material used, but also make the sealing part more elastic and easier to insert or remove from the through hole on the base.
  • the bottom surface of the sealing part can also be inclined so that the thinner side of the sealing part is closer to the force position of the pull tab, making it easier to pull the sealing part out of the base.
  • the sealing structure further comprises an inner film 5, which is arranged below the base, and the area of the inner film 5 is larger than the area of the base 2.
  • the inner film 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the closed part and the inner side of the packaging box near the base 2.
  • the inner film completely covers the bottom of the closed part and the base.
  • the bonding force between the inner film 5 and the bottom of the closed part is greater than the tear strength of the inner film, so that the inner film is broken, and the sealing cover 3 can be smoothly separated from the through hole of the base 2, thereby realizing the opening of the opening.
  • the inner film is fixedly connected to the inner side of the packaging box and the base is completely covered in the inner film, which can effectively improve the sealing performance of the packaging box, especially prevent the packaging box from being compressed before opening, resulting in leakage of liquid contents; in addition, the inner film 5 can further ensure the sterile safety of the internal environment of the packaging box before the first opening, and extend the shelf life of the packaging contents.
  • the inner film 5 can be a PE (Polyethylene, polyethylene) film or a composite film, such as PE laminated on both sides of the EVOH (Ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer, ethylene/vinyl alcohol copolymer) material to form a PE/EVOH/PE composite material.
  • EVOH can also be replaced by vapor-deposited films of metal oxides such as PVOH (Polyvinyl Alcohol), PVDC (Poly-vinylidene Chloride), PA (Polyamide) or Al 2 O 3 .
  • the sealing structure also includes an outer film 6.
  • the outer film 6 is arranged on the outside of the packaging box at the opening position.
  • the area of the outer film is smaller than the area of the pull tab.
  • the pull tab is fixedly connected to the outer film so that the outer film 6 is located between the pull tab 4 and the waterproof layer around the opening.
  • the outer film 6 can prevent the pull tab 4 from directly adhering to the outermost waterproof layer of the packaging box when opening, which causes the pull tab 4 to damage the waterproof layer of the composite packaging material 1 when it is pulled up.
  • the outer film 6 can be PE (Polyethylene), and the outer film 6 can also be prepared by a composite material of OPP (Oriented Polypropylene) and PE, wherein OPP can also be replaced by polyester materials such as HDPE, PP, PET/PBT, etc.
  • PE Polyethylene
  • OPP Oriented Polypropylene
  • polyester materials such as HDPE, PP, PET/PBT, etc.
  • a production process of a packaging box sealing structure is also proposed, and the production process includes:
  • Step a punching holes in the composite packaging material used to prepare the packaging box to form an opening
  • Step b setting a base at the opening position on the inner side of the corresponding packaging box, wherein the base is provided with a through hole;
  • Step c providing a sealing cover, wherein the sealing cover has a sealing portion, the sealing portion passes through the opening and is embedded in the through hole, and the sealing portion is tightly engaged with the base to seal the opening;
  • Step d a pull tab is arranged on the outside of the packaging box, and the pull tab is fixedly connected to the sealing cover to drive the sealing cover to open or close the opening.
  • step e setting an inner film under the base, the area of the inner film is larger than the area of the base, the inner film is fixedly connected to the closing part, and the inner film completely covers the base and is fixedly connected to the inner side of the packaging box.
  • the production process may also include setting an outer film, setting the outer film at the opening position on the outside of the corresponding packaging box, and the area of the outer film is larger than the area of the opening; or setting the outer film on the composite packaging material on the outside of the corresponding packaging box, and then punching holes in the outer film to form an opening.
  • the sealing cover and the base can be made by injection molding; when fixedly connected, the base can be first set at the opening position on the inner side of the packaging box, and then the inner film covers the base and is fixedly connected to the inner side of the packaging box; the base can also be fixedly connected to the inner film, and then the base is set on the inner side of the opening of the packaging box, and the inner film is fixedly connected to the inner side of the packaging box; the pull tab and the sealing cover can be integrally formed first, and then set on the packaging box; the sealing cover can also be set on the packaging box first, and then the pull tab is fixedly connected to the sealing cover.
  • the fixed connection method can be heat sealing, or bonding with an adhesive.
  • the above description of the fixing order between the outer film, the inner film, the sealing cover, the base and the pull tab is only an exemplary description and cannot be understood as a limitation to the present application.
  • a packaging box is also disclosed.
  • the packaging box is made of a composite packaging material.
  • the composite packaging material is first sealed longitudinally to form a tube and filled, and then continuously transversely sealed at a distance of a single package.
  • the packaging box is cut in the middle of the transverse seal and shaped into an independent packaging box.
  • the packaging box is provided with a sealing structure as described above, or the packaging box is provided with a sealing structure prepared according to any of the above production processes.
  • the packaging box can realize repeated opening and closing of the packaging box opening, which is not only more environmentally friendly, but also improves the sealing of the opening.
  • the packaging box is made of a composite packaging material, and the composite packaging material includes a base layer, a printing layer, a waterproof layer and an innermost layer.
  • the base layer is a paper base layer.
  • the technical solution of the present application has achieved at least the following technical effects: by setting a base at the opening position on the inner side of the packaging box, and setting a sealing cover and a pull tab on the outer side of the packaging box, the sealing cover can be embedded in the through hole of the base and connected with the base under the action of external force, and can also be separated from the through hole of the base under the action of external force, thereby realizing the reusable use of the packaging box opening, reducing the production cost and being more environmentally friendly; the setting of the pull tab and the base hidden on the inside of the packaging box can further improve the food safety when the packaging box is used.
  • connection means two or more.
  • connection and “fixed” should be understood in a broad sense.
  • it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined.
  • connection and “fixed” should be understood in a broad sense.
  • it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined.
  • connection and “fixed” should be understood in a broad sense.
  • it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it

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Abstract

A sealing structure for a packaging box, a production process for a sealing structure, and a packaging box. The sealing structure comprises a base (2), a sealing cover (3) and a pull tab (4), wherein an opening is formed in the packaging box, the base (2) is arranged on the inner side of the opening, and a through hole is formed in the base (2); the sealing cover (3) has a closure portion, and when the sealing cover (3) is closed, the closure portion passes through the opening and is embedded into the through hole such that the closure portion tightly fits with the base (2) so as to close the opening; and the pull tab (4) is arranged on the outer side of the packaging box, and is fixedly connected to the sealing cover (3) and is configured to drive the sealing cover (3) to open or close the opening. The packaging box can be opened repeatedly, which reduces the production and manufacturing cost and is more environmentally friendly, and achieves better closure and convenience. In addition, the upper end of the base (2) wraps around the entire outer edge of the opening, thus improving the sealing performance of the opening of the packaging box and preventing leakage caused by liquid contents seeping into the paper base.

Description

包装盒的封口结构、封口结构的生产工艺和包装盒Sealing structure of packaging box, production process of sealing structure and packaging box 技术领域Technical Field

本申请涉及产品包装技术领域,具体涉及一种包装盒的封口结构、封口结构的生产工艺和包装盒。The present application relates to the technical field of product packaging, and in particular to a sealing structure of a packaging box, a production process of the sealing structure, and a packaging box.

背景技术Background Art

非碳酸液体食品,如饮用水、牛奶和酸奶,以及半液体食品,如果汁,广泛采用包装在立体包装盒中销售。液体或半液体食品的包装盒通常采用纸基复合包装材料制成,纸基复合包装材料由纸质基层、阻隔层(如铝箔)、防水层、最内层等多层结构复合形成。复合包装材料生产完成后,从包装材料生产企业出厂被运送至食品灌装企业,复合包装材料在灌装企业上灌装机且经过灌装、密封、整型等多道工序形成液体食品包装盒。Non-carbonated liquid foods, such as drinking water, milk and yogurt, and semi-liquid foods, such as juice, are widely packaged and sold in three-dimensional packaging boxes. The packaging boxes for liquid or semi-liquid foods are usually made of paper-based composite packaging materials, which are composed of a multi-layer structure of a paper base layer, a barrier layer (such as aluminum foil), a waterproof layer, and an innermost layer. After the composite packaging materials are produced, they are shipped from the packaging material production enterprise to the food filling enterprise. The composite packaging materials are put into the filling machine of the filling enterprise and undergo multiple processes such as filling, sealing, and shaping to form liquid food packaging boxes.

液体食品包装盒通常采用一次性封口,或使用塑料包装盖来进行封口。塑料包装盖不仅生产成本较高,而且会产生大量难以降解的塑料垃圾,给环境带来沉重负担。液体食品包装盒采用的一次性封口,如易拉贴,具有便于开启、成本较低等优点,很适用于液体食品包装,尤其是小容量的液体食品包装。然而,一方面,以往液体食品包装盒上的易拉贴只能实现一次性开启,开启后不能再次封闭开口,无法进行重复使用,使具有易拉贴的液体食品包装盒不能够即饮即开,也不便于携带。另一方面,现有技术中易拉贴的开启不易,容易在开启过程中由于用力不当造成开口撕裂,液体内容物溅洒;液体食品包装盒开启位置的密封性和卫生环境较差,尤其是长期放置的包装盒,开口处很容易堆积灰尘或被细菌污染,倾倒时如果开口处的包装材料被液体内容物渗透,还容易发生开口软化变形造成液体漏洒的问题。Liquid food packaging boxes usually use disposable seals or plastic packaging covers for sealing. Plastic packaging covers not only have high production costs, but also produce a large amount of difficult-to-degrade plastic waste, which brings a heavy burden to the environment. Disposable seals used in liquid food packaging boxes, such as easy-pull stickers, have the advantages of being easy to open and low cost, and are very suitable for liquid food packaging, especially small-capacity liquid food packaging. However, on the one hand, the easy-pull stickers on the previous liquid food packaging boxes can only be opened once, and the opening cannot be closed again after opening, and cannot be reused, so that the liquid food packaging boxes with easy-pull stickers cannot be opened immediately after drinking, and are not convenient to carry. On the other hand, it is not easy to open the easy-pull stickers in the prior art, and it is easy to cause the opening to tear due to improper force during the opening process, and the liquid contents are splashed; the sealing and sanitary environment of the opening position of the liquid food packaging box are poor, especially for packaging boxes that have been placed for a long time, the opening is easy to accumulate dust or be contaminated by bacteria. If the packaging material at the opening is penetrated by the liquid contents when pouring, it is also easy to cause the opening to soften and deform, causing the liquid to leak.

发明内容Summary of the invention

鉴于上述问题,提出了本申请以便提供一种包装盒的封口结构、封口结构的生产工艺和包装盒,以达到可重复开启或封闭包装盒开口、提高包装盒开口的密封性、避免液体内容物渗透的技术效果。In view of the above problems, the present application is proposed to provide a sealing structure of a packaging box, a production process of the sealing structure and a packaging box, so as to achieve the technical effects of repeatedly opening or closing the opening of the packaging box, improving the sealing of the opening of the packaging box, and preventing the penetration of liquid contents.

依据本申请的第一方面,提供了一种包装盒的封口结构,封口结构包括:底座、封口盖和拉片,According to a first aspect of the present application, a sealing structure of a packaging box is provided, the sealing structure comprising: a base, a sealing cover and a pull tab,

包装盒上设置有开口,底座设置在开口位置的包装盒的内侧,底座上设置有通孔;The packaging box is provided with an opening, the base is arranged on the inner side of the packaging box at the position of the opening, and the base is provided with a through hole;

封口盖具有封闭部,封口盖闭合时,封闭部穿过开口并嵌入通孔中,封闭部与底座紧密接合以封闭开口,The sealing cover has a sealing portion. When the sealing cover is closed, the sealing portion passes through the opening and is embedded in the through hole. The sealing portion is tightly engaged with the base to seal the opening.

拉片设置在包装盒的外侧,拉片与封口盖固定连接,用于带动封口盖开启或封闭开口。The pull tab is arranged on the outside of the packaging box, and the pull tab is fixedly connected to the sealing cover, and is used to drive the sealing cover to open or close the opening.

可选地,封口盖闭合时,封闭部的外缘与底座的通孔的内缘紧密接合以封闭开口。Optionally, when the sealing cover is closed, the outer edge of the sealing portion is tightly engaged with the inner edge of the through hole of the base to close the opening.

可选地,封闭部的外缘设置有凸起部,通孔的内缘设置有凹槽,凸起部与凹槽相抵接以封闭开口。Optionally, a protrusion is provided on the outer edge of the closing portion, and a groove is provided on the inner edge of the through hole, and the protrusion abuts against the groove to close the opening.

可选地,凸起部具有至少两种不同的凸起高度。Optionally, the protrusion has at least two different protrusion heights.

可选地,凸起部具有凸起高度较大的深部和凸起高度较小的浅部,深部和浅部的长度比为1:(1-4),浅部和深部的高度比为1:(1.5-3);或凸起部为对称结构,对称轴两侧的凸起高度渐进设置。Optionally, the raised portion has a deep portion with a larger raised height and a shallow portion with a smaller raised height, the length ratio of the deep portion to the shallow portion is 1:(1-4), and the height ratio of the shallow portion to the deep portion is 1:(1.5-3); or the raised portion is a symmetrical structure, and the raised heights on both sides of the symmetry axis are gradually set.

可选地,底座沿开口的边缘向包装盒外侧延伸形成一密封圈,密封圈高度不小于开口的高度,使密封圈完全覆盖开口的边缘。Optionally, the base extends toward the outside of the packaging box along the edge of the opening to form a sealing ring, and the height of the sealing ring is not less than the height of the opening, so that the sealing ring completely covers the edge of the opening.

可选地,封闭部为实心结构或空心结构。Optionally, the closing portion is a solid structure or a hollow structure.

可选地,封闭部上设有开孔,或者封闭部为环形结构,或者封闭部上设置有凹槽,或者封闭部的底面呈倾斜坡度。Optionally, the closing portion is provided with an opening, or the closing portion is an annular structure, or a groove is provided on the closing portion, or the bottom surface of the closing portion is inclined.

可选地,封口盖还包括顶部,顶部位于开口的外侧,拉片与顶部固定连接。Optionally, the sealing cover further comprises a top portion, the top portion is located outside the opening, and the pull tab is fixedly connected to the top portion.

可选地,封口盖与拉片一体成型,或封口盖与拉片各自成型,再将两者固定连接。Optionally, the sealing cover and the pull tab are integrally formed, or the sealing cover and the pull tab are formed separately and then fixedly connected.

可选地,还包括内膜,内膜设置在底座的下方,内膜的面积大于底座的面积,内膜与封闭部固定连接,封口盖首次开启前,内膜完全覆盖底座并与包装盒内侧固定连接;封口盖开启后,内膜破裂。Optionally, it also includes an inner membrane, which is arranged below the base. The area of the inner membrane is larger than that of the base. The inner membrane is fixedly connected to the closing portion. Before the sealing cover is opened for the first time, the inner membrane completely covers the base and is fixedly connected to the inner side of the packaging box; after the sealing cover is opened, the inner membrane ruptures.

可选地,还包括:外膜,外膜设置在开口位置的包装盒外侧,外膜的面积小于拉片的面积,封口盖首次开启前,拉片与外膜固定连接;封口盖开启后,拉片与外膜分离。Optionally, it also includes: an outer film, which is arranged on the outside of the packaging box at the opening position, the area of the outer film is smaller than the area of the pull tab, and before the sealing cover is opened for the first time, the pull tab is fixedly connected to the outer film; after the sealing cover is opened, the pull tab is separated from the outer film.

依据本申请的第二方面,提供了一种包装盒封口结构的生产工艺,生产工艺包括:According to the second aspect of the present application, a production process of a packaging box sealing structure is provided, and the production process includes:

步骤a,在用于制备包装盒的复合包装材料上打孔以形成开口;Step a, punching holes in the composite packaging material used to prepare the packaging box to form an opening;

步骤b,在对应包装盒内侧的开口位置处设置底座,底座上设置有通孔;Step b, setting a base at the opening position on the inner side of the corresponding packaging box, wherein the base is provided with a through hole;

步骤c,设置封口盖,封口盖具有封闭部,封闭部穿过开口并嵌入通孔中,封闭部与底座紧密接合以封闭开口;Step c, providing a sealing cover, wherein the sealing cover has a sealing portion, the sealing portion passes through the opening and is embedded in the through hole, and the sealing portion is tightly engaged with the base to seal the opening;

步骤d,在包装盒外侧设置拉片,拉片与封口盖固定连接,用于带动封口盖开启或封闭开口。Step d, a pull tab is arranged on the outside of the packaging box, and the pull tab is fixedly connected to the sealing cover to drive the sealing cover to open or close the opening.

可选地,生产工艺还包括:Optionally, the production process further comprises:

步骤e,在底座的下方设置内膜,内膜的面积大于底座的面积,内膜完全覆盖底座并与封闭部、包装盒内侧固定连接。Step e: an inner film is arranged below the base, the area of the inner film is larger than the area of the base, the inner film completely covers the base and is fixedly connected to the closing portion and the inner side of the packaging box.

可选地,生产工艺还包括设置外膜,在对应包装盒外侧的开口位置设置外膜,外膜的面积大于开口的面积;或者在对应包装盒外侧的复合包装材料上设置外膜,再在外膜上打孔以形成开口。Optionally, the production process also includes setting an outer film, setting the outer film at the opening position on the outside of the corresponding packaging box, and the area of the outer film is larger than the area of the opening; or setting the outer film on the composite packaging material on the outside of the corresponding packaging box, and then punching holes in the outer film to form an opening.

依据本申请的第三方面,提供了一种包装盒,包装盒上设有如上述第一方面中任一项的封口结构,或包装盒设有按照上述第二方面中任一项生产工艺制备的封口结构。According to a third aspect of the present application, a packaging box is provided, on which a sealing structure as described in any one of the first aspects above is provided, or the packaging box is provided with a sealing structure prepared according to any one of the production processes described in the second aspect above is provided.

可选地,包装盒由复合包装材料制成,复合包装材料包括基层、印刷层、防水层和最内层。Optionally, the packaging box is made of a composite packaging material, and the composite packaging material includes a base layer, a printing layer, a waterproof layer and an innermost layer.

由上述可知,本申请实施例采用的上述至少一个技术方案能够达到以下有益效果:提供了一种包装盒的封口结构,包括:底座、封口盖和拉片,通过在包装盒内侧设置底座,封口盖穿过开口在包装盒内侧与底座紧密接合并封闭开口。将底座设置在包装盒的内侧,既减少底座对包装盒外表面空间的占用,使包装盒外观更加简洁美观,便于运输和陈列;还能够使开口的闭合更为牢靠安全,避免底座设置在包装盒外侧时,遭受外力容易导致封口盖不慎开启的风险,同时还能防止灰尘杂物等从外部缝隙进入,更加清洁。与封口盖连接的拉片,不仅能带动封口盖反复开启或封闭开口,实现包装盒封口结构的可重复使用,使包装盒更便于使用和携带,同时也能对开口起到遮挡作用,进一步确保开口处的卫生安全环境,提高包装盒使用的食品安全性。As can be seen from the above, at least one of the above technical solutions adopted in the embodiment of the present application can achieve the following beneficial effects: a sealing structure of a packaging box is provided, including: a base, a sealing cover and a pull tab. By setting the base on the inside of the packaging box, the sealing cover passes through the opening and tightly engages with the base on the inside of the packaging box and closes the opening. The base is set on the inside of the packaging box, which not only reduces the occupation of the base on the outer surface space of the packaging box, but also makes the appearance of the packaging box more concise and beautiful, and is convenient for transportation and display; it can also make the closure of the opening more secure and safe, avoiding the risk of accidentally opening the sealing cover due to external force when the base is set on the outside of the packaging box, and at the same time prevent dust and debris from entering from the external gap, making it cleaner. The pull tab connected to the sealing cover can not only drive the sealing cover to repeatedly open or close the opening, realize the reusable sealing structure of the packaging box, and make the packaging box more convenient to use and carry, but also can shield the opening, further ensure the sanitary and safe environment at the opening, and improve the food safety of the packaging box.

上述说明仅是本申请技术方案的概述,为了能够更清楚了解本申请的技术手段,而可依照说明书的内容予以实施,并且为了让本申请的上述和其它目的、特征和优点能够更明显易懂,以下特举本申请的具体实施方式。The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present application. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present application, it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification. In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are listed below.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

通过阅读下文优选实施方式的详细描述,各种其他的优点和益处对于本领域普通技术人员将变得清楚明了。附图仅用于示出优选实施方式的目的,而并不认为是对本申请的限制。而且在整个附图中,用相同的参考符号表示相同的部件。在附图中:Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art by reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiments below. The accompanying drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be considered as limiting the present application. Also, the same reference symbols are used throughout the accompanying drawings to represent the same components. In the accompanying drawings:

图1为本申请一个实施例中的封口结构的纵向剖面图;FIG1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a sealing structure in one embodiment of the present application;

图2为图1中A部位的放大图;FIG2 is an enlarged view of portion A in FIG1 ;

图3为本申请另一个实施例中的封口结构的纵向剖面图;FIG3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a sealing structure in another embodiment of the present application;

图4为本申请再一个实施例中的封口结构的纵向剖面图;FIG4 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a sealing structure in yet another embodiment of the present application;

图5为本申请中包装盒封口结构的生产工艺的流程图。FIG. 5 is a flow chart of the production process of the sealing structure of the packaging box in the present application.

图中:1、复合包装材料;2、底座;3、封口盖;4、拉片;5、内膜;6、外膜;7、密封圈;8、凸起部。In the figure: 1. composite packaging material; 2. base; 3. sealing cover; 4. pull tab; 5. inner film; 6. outer film; 7. sealing ring; 8. raised part.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

下面将参照附图更详细地描述本申请的示例性实施例。虽然附图中显示了本申请的示例性实施例,然而应当理解,可以以各种形式实现本申请而不应被这里阐述的实施例所限制。相反,提供这些实施例是为了能够更透彻地理解本申请,并且能够将本申请的范围完整的传达给本领域的技术人员。The exemplary embodiments of the present application will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the exemplary embodiments of the present application are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present application can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided in order to enable a more thorough understanding of the present application and to fully convey the scope of the present application to those skilled in the art.

以下结合附图,详细说明本发明各实施例提供的技术方案。The technical solutions provided by various embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

在本申请的一个实施例中,提出了一种包装盒的封口结构,包装盒可以由复合包装材料制成,复合包装材料一般包括基层、印刷层、防水层和最内层。其中,复合包装材料的基层一般采用原纸,如白底纸或牛底纸,基层能够为复合包装材料提供必要的挺度,使包装盒维持稳定的外形。复合包装材料还可以包括阻隔层,阻隔层对液体食品的保质期起关键作用,其通过防止氧气渗透进入包装容器内部从而延长食品保质期,通常在复合包装材料中使用铝箔作为阻隔层。防水层一般为热塑性树脂,优选为聚烯烃,包括但不限于低密度聚乙烯(Low Density Polyethylene,LDPE)、茂金属聚乙烯(m-PE)或其二者的混合物。防水层位于复合包装材料的最外侧,能够提供防水、防尘性能,并保护复合包装材料的印刷层不被磨损。复合包装材料的最内层与包装内容物直接接触。最内层一般为热塑性树脂,优选含有聚烯烃,如聚乙烯(Polyethylene,PE),包括但不限于线性低密度聚乙烯(Linear Low Density Polyethylene,LLDPE)、超低密度聚乙烯、低密度聚乙烯、茂金属聚乙烯或其混合物。在基层与阻隔层、阻隔层与最内层之间一般还设有粘接层,粘接层起到相邻两层之间的粘接作用,一般采用粘附性聚合物层,如改性聚丙烯基热塑性粘附聚合物。包装盒上设有开口作为包装内容物流出或饮用的出口,开口由打孔设备在复合包装材料上打孔实现,在开口所在位置相应地设置封口结构用于反复开闭开口。In one embodiment of the present application, a sealing structure of a packaging box is proposed. The packaging box can be made of a composite packaging material. The composite packaging material generally includes a base layer, a printing layer, a waterproof layer and an innermost layer. Among them, the base layer of the composite packaging material generally adopts base paper, such as white-bottomed paper or kraft-bottomed paper. The base layer can provide the necessary stiffness for the composite packaging material so that the packaging box maintains a stable shape. The composite packaging material can also include a barrier layer, which plays a key role in the shelf life of liquid food. It prolongs the shelf life of food by preventing oxygen from penetrating into the interior of the packaging container. Aluminum foil is usually used as a barrier layer in the composite packaging material. The waterproof layer is generally a thermoplastic resin, preferably a polyolefin, including but not limited to low-density polyethylene (LDPE), metallocene polyethylene (m-PE) or a mixture of the two. The waterproof layer is located on the outermost side of the composite packaging material, which can provide waterproof and dustproof properties and protect the printed layer of the composite packaging material from wear. The innermost layer of the composite packaging material is in direct contact with the packaging contents. The innermost layer is generally a thermoplastic resin, preferably containing polyolefins, such as polyethylene (PE), including but not limited to linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE), ultra-low-density polyethylene, low-density polyethylene, metallocene polyethylene or a mixture thereof. An adhesive layer is generally provided between the base layer and the barrier layer, and between the barrier layer and the innermost layer. The adhesive layer plays a bonding role between two adjacent layers, and generally adopts an adhesive polymer layer, such as a modified polypropylene-based thermoplastic adhesive polymer. An opening is provided on the packaging box as an outlet for the contents of the package to flow out or drink. The opening is achieved by punching holes in the composite packaging material with a punching device, and a sealing structure is correspondingly provided at the location of the opening for repeated opening and closing of the opening.

在本实施例中,如图1所示,封口结构包括:底座2、封口盖3和拉片4,复合包装材料1上设置有开口,底座2设置在开口位置的包装盒的内侧;本申请中如无特殊说明,外侧指的是朝向外部空气的一侧,内侧指的是朝向包装内容物的一侧。底座上设置有通孔;封口盖具有封闭部,封口盖闭合时,封闭部穿过开口并嵌入通孔中,封闭部与底座紧密接合以封闭开口。将底座设置在包装盒的内侧,封口盖的封闭部在包装盒内侧与底座紧密结合以封闭开口,减少了底座对包装盒外表面的占用,不仅使包装盒外观更加简洁美观,也便于包装盒在运输和展示架中的堆叠陈列;此外,底座设置在包装盒内侧对于开口的封闭也更为隐蔽安全,降低了底座暴露在包装盒外侧时,不慎遭受外力导致封口盖开启的风险;还能具有防尘效果。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG1 , the sealing structure includes: a base 2, a sealing cover 3 and a pull tab 4. An opening is provided on the composite packaging material 1, and the base 2 is provided on the inner side of the packaging box at the opening position; unless otherwise specified in the present application, the outer side refers to the side facing the external air, and the inner side refers to the side facing the package contents. A through hole is provided on the base; the sealing cover has a closing portion, and when the sealing cover is closed, the closing portion passes through the opening and is embedded in the through hole, and the closing portion is tightly engaged with the base to close the opening. The base is arranged on the inner side of the packaging box, and the closing portion of the sealing cover is tightly combined with the base on the inner side of the packaging box to close the opening, which reduces the occupation of the base on the outer surface of the packaging box, not only making the appearance of the packaging box more concise and beautiful, but also facilitating the stacking and display of the packaging box in transportation and display racks; in addition, the base is arranged on the inner side of the packaging box, which is more concealed and safe for closing the opening, reducing the risk of the sealing cover opening due to inadvertent external force when the base is exposed to the outside of the packaging box; and it can also have a dustproof effect.

优选地,可以将开口设置为水滴形或圆形,底座2的通孔以及封口盖3的形状也可相应调整为水滴形或圆形。当然,本申请实施例中对于开口、底座及封口盖的形状、尺寸、材质等不做限定,以上仅为了便于理解和简化描述,不能视为对本申请的限制。在封口结构开启后,封口盖3能够从固定在开口上的底座2中拉出和/或按回,如按压封口盖3使其嵌入底座2,以实现对开口的封闭。Preferably, the opening can be set to be teardrop-shaped or circular, and the shape of the through hole of the base 2 and the sealing cover 3 can also be adjusted to teardrop-shaped or circular accordingly. Of course, the shape, size, material, etc. of the opening, base and sealing cover are not limited in the embodiments of the present application. The above is only for the convenience of understanding and simplified description, and cannot be regarded as a limitation of the present application. After the sealing structure is opened, the sealing cover 3 can be pulled out and/or pressed back from the base 2 fixed on the opening, such as pressing the sealing cover 3 to embed it into the base 2 to achieve the closure of the opening.

制备底座2和封口盖3的材质可以采用塑料、纸、纸塑复合材料、纤维素(如改性纤维素、天然纤维素、人造纤维素、干法模塑纤维等纤维素产品或纤维素材料)、可降解生物材料等中的一种或几种;具体地,底座2和封口盖3可以采用可注塑材质制备,如塑料,具体可为PE(Polyethylene,聚乙烯),优选LDPE(Low Density Polyethylene,低密度聚乙烯)、HDPE(High Density Polyethylene,高密度聚乙烯),或PP(Polypropylene,聚丙烯)、PA(Polyamide,聚酰胺)、PLA(Polylactic Acid,聚乳酸)或PBAT(Butyleneadipate-co-terephthalate,聚己二酸/对苯二甲酸丁二酯)等中的任一种或几种的组合,如PE/PLA的组合。The material for preparing the base 2 and the sealing cover 3 can be one or more of plastic, paper, paper-plastic composite materials, cellulose (such as modified cellulose, natural cellulose, artificial cellulose, dry molded fiber and other cellulose products or cellulose materials), degradable biomaterials, etc.; specifically, the base 2 and the sealing cover 3 can be prepared by injection moldable materials, such as plastic, specifically PE (Polyethylene), preferably LDPE (Low Density Polyethylene), HDPE (High Density Polyethylene), or PP (Polypropylene), PA (Polyamide), PLA (Polylactic Acid) or PBAT (Butyleneadipate-co-terephthalate), etc., or any combination of several of them, such as a combination of PE/PLA.

优选地,制备底座2和封口盖3的材质均具有弹性。如采用食品级硅胶、橡胶或聚乙烯等具有弹性的材料制备封口盖3或底座2,此时封口盖3的整体尺寸或局部尺寸可以略大于开口及底座2上通孔的尺寸,在不影响封口盖穿过开口并嵌入底座的情况下,可以使封口盖3与底座2对开口的封闭更严密。Preferably, the materials used to make the base 2 and the sealing cover 3 are both elastic. For example, if the sealing cover 3 or the base 2 is made of elastic materials such as food-grade silicone, rubber or polyethylene, the overall size or partial size of the sealing cover 3 can be slightly larger than the size of the opening and the through hole on the base 2, so that the sealing cover 3 and the base 2 can seal the opening more tightly without affecting the sealing cover passing through the opening and embedding into the base.

封口结构还具有拉片4,优选地,拉片4的面积大于开口的面积,拉片4设置在包装盒的外侧,且位于封口盖3的上方,将封口盖3与拉片4固定连接,拉4片作为受力部件带动封口盖3开启或关闭开口,使开闭更便于操作;此外,拉片4还能够对开口起到遮挡防护作用,避免灰尘等杂质落在开口附近并在开启时进入开口,使包装盒的使用更安全卫生。The sealing structure also has a pull tab 4. Preferably, the area of the pull tab 4 is larger than the area of the opening. The pull tab 4 is arranged on the outside of the packaging box and is located above the sealing cover 3. The sealing cover 3 is fixedly connected to the pull tab 4. The pull tab 4 serves as a force-bearing component to drive the sealing cover 3 to open or close the opening, making the opening and closing easier to operate. In addition, the pull tab 4 can also shield and protect the opening to prevent dust and other impurities from falling near the opening and entering the opening when it is opened, making the use of the packaging box safer and more hygienic.

由于本申请中底座2和封口盖3的配合连接包括但不限于卡接等可拆卸连接方式,因此,当封口盖3由封闭状态拉开至开启状态时,拉片4在外力作用下带动封口盖3从底座2的通孔上分离。由此本申请中的封口盖既能够在外力作用下嵌入于底座的通孔中与底座配合封闭开口,还能够在外力作用下从底座的通孔上分离,进而实现了包装盒开口的可重复使用,降低了生产制造成本且更为环保。Since the cooperation connection between the base 2 and the sealing cover 3 in the present application includes but is not limited to detachable connection methods such as snap connection, when the sealing cover 3 is pulled open from the closed state to the open state, the pull tab 4 drives the sealing cover 3 to separate from the through hole of the base 2 under the action of external force. Therefore, the sealing cover in the present application can be embedded in the through hole of the base under the action of external force to cooperate with the base to close the opening, and can also be separated from the through hole of the base under the action of external force, thereby realizing the reusability of the opening of the packaging box, reducing the production cost and being more environmentally friendly.

优选地,拉片4可以与封口盖3一体成型,如通过注塑方式将拉片与封口盖一体制备完成;也可以将拉片4和封口盖3各自成型后再将两者固定连接,如制备的封口盖3还包括顶部,顶部位于开口外侧,将拉片与封口盖的顶部固定连接,连接方式可采用热熔连接或使用粘接剂粘接。拉片4可以采用复合材料制备,可以是包括阻隔材料与可熔材料的复合材料,阻隔材料为铝箔、阻隔纸、纤维素材料中的至少一种,可熔材料为选自塑料、PLA或PBAT中的至少一种。如拉片4为阻隔纸(如纳米纤维素纸)与PE的复合或铝箔与PE的复合。其中,阻隔纸或铝箔还可用LDPE(Low-density Polyethylene,低密度聚乙烯)、HDPE(High Density Polyethylene,高密度聚乙烯)、PP(Polypropylene,聚丙烯)、PA(Polyamide,聚酰胺)、PLA(Polylactic Acid,聚乳酸)或PBAT(Butyleneadipate-co-terephthalate,聚己二酸/对苯二甲酸丁二酯)等材质替代。拉片4也可以采用单一材料制备,如纸板,优选具有一定硬度和挺度的硬纸板,优选制备拉片的纸板克重为300g-800g,进一步优选纸板厚度为2-5mm;拉片4也可以采用纤维素材料制备,如通过干法压模成型技术,以木浆或纤维素材料压模制备拉片。根据拉片的材质选择相应的固定方式。如制备的拉片4中包括铝箔和PE,可以通过电加热的方式固定拉片,通过电磁感应,使拉片4中铝箔发热,PE受热熔化,将拉片4固定粘接在封口盖顶部或制备包装盒的复合包装材料1上,拉片中的PE也可以用PP、PA、PLA或PBAT等替代。如采用纸板制备拉片,也可以将封口盖与拉片各自成型后,通过粘接剂等胶粘固定进行固定连接。Preferably, the pull tab 4 can be integrally formed with the sealing cover 3, such as by injection molding to prepare the pull tab and the sealing cover as a whole; the pull tab 4 and the sealing cover 3 can also be separately formed and then fixedly connected, such as the prepared sealing cover 3 also includes a top, the top is located outside the opening, the pull tab is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing cover, and the connection method can be hot-melt connection or adhesive bonding. The pull tab 4 can be prepared by a composite material, which can be a composite material including a barrier material and a fusible material, the barrier material is at least one of aluminum foil, barrier paper, and cellulose material, and the fusible material is at least one selected from plastic, PLA or PBAT. For example, the pull tab 4 is a composite of barrier paper (such as nanocellulose paper) and PE or a composite of aluminum foil and PE. Among them, the barrier paper or aluminum foil can also be replaced by LDPE (Low-density Polyethylene), HDPE (High Density Polyethylene), PP (Polypropylene), PA (Polyamide), PLA (Polylactic Acid) or PBAT (Butyleneadipate-co-terephthalate). The pull tab 4 can also be made of a single material, such as cardboard, preferably a cardboard with a certain hardness and stiffness, preferably the cardboard for preparing the pull tab has a gram weight of 300g-800g, and further preferably the cardboard thickness is 2-5mm; the pull tab 4 can also be made of cellulose material, such as by dry compression molding technology, wood pulp or cellulose material compression molding to prepare the pull tab. Select the corresponding fixing method according to the material of the pull tab. If the pull tab 4 includes aluminum foil and PE, the pull tab can be fixed by electric heating. By electromagnetic induction, the aluminum foil in the pull tab 4 is heated, and the PE is melted by the heat. The pull tab 4 is fixed and bonded to the top of the sealing cover or the composite packaging material 1 for preparing the packaging box. The PE in the pull tab can also be replaced by PP, PA, PLA or PBAT. If the pull tab is made of cardboard, the sealing cover and the pull tab can also be fixedly connected by gluing and fixing them by adhesives after they are formed separately.

进一步地,图2为图1中A部位的放大图,如图2所示,在封口盖闭合时,优选封闭部的外缘与底座的通孔的内缘紧密接合以封闭开口。再优选,在封闭部的外缘设置有凸起部8,通孔的内缘设 有凹槽,封口盖闭合时,封闭部的凸起部8与通孔的凹槽相抵接以封闭开口,凸起部8与凹槽的配合连接可以进一步增强封口盖3和底座2对于开口的封闭性能,有效防止液体内容物从封口盖3和底座2的缝隙间渗出。优选地,凸起部8具有至少两种不同的凸起高度,如凸起部8具有凸起高度较大的深部和凸起高度较小的浅部,进一步优选深部和浅部的长度比为1:(1-4),浅部和深部的高度比为1:(1.5-3);或凸起部8为对称结构,对称轴两侧的凸起高度渐进设置,如逐渐递增或递减。通孔凹槽的深度配合凸起部8的凸起高度进行设置。通过设置凸起部8的高度和凹槽相应的深度,能够更灵活地平衡和调节凸起部与凹槽结合的紧密度和开启力度,使封口结构的开启闭合兼具良好密封性和便利性,如安装后凸起部8的浅部朝向或靠近拉手的提拉位置,可使封口结构更易于开启;浅部占凸起部8的长度比例越高,开启越省力;深部占凸起部8的长度比例越高,封闭性越好越牢固。 Further, FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the portion A in FIG. 1 . As shown in FIG. 2 , when the sealing cover is closed, the outer edge of the sealing portion is preferably tightly engaged with the inner edge of the through hole of the base to close the opening. More preferably, a protrusion 8 is provided on the outer edge of the sealing portion, and a groove is provided on the inner edge of the through hole. When the sealing cover is closed, the protrusion 8 of the sealing portion abuts against the groove of the through hole to close the opening. The matching connection between the protrusion 8 and the groove can further enhance the sealing performance of the sealing cover 3 and the base 2 for the opening, and effectively prevent the liquid content from seeping out from the gap between the sealing cover 3 and the base 2. Preferably, the protrusion 8 has at least two different protrusion heights, such as the protrusion 8 has a deep part with a larger protrusion height and a shallow part with a smaller protrusion height. It is further preferred that the length ratio of the deep part to the shallow part is 1:(1-4), and the height ratio of the shallow part to the deep part is 1:(1.5-3); or the protrusion 8 is a symmetrical structure, and the protrusion heights on both sides of the symmetry axis are gradually set, such as gradually increasing or decreasing. The depth of the through hole groove is set in accordance with the protruding height of the protruding portion 8. By setting the height of the protruding portion 8 and the corresponding depth of the groove, the tightness of the combination of the protruding portion and the groove and the opening force can be more flexibly balanced and adjusted, so that the opening and closing of the sealing structure have both good sealing and convenience. For example, after installation, the shallow part of the protruding portion 8 faces or is close to the lifting position of the handle, which can make the sealing structure easier to open; the higher the proportion of the shallow part to the length of the protruding portion 8, the easier it is to open; the higher the proportion of the deep part to the length of the protruding portion 8, the better and more secure the sealing is.

进一步地,如图2所示,底座沿开口的边缘向包装盒外侧延伸形成一密封圈7,密封圈7的高度不小于开口的高度,由于底座上端的密封圈7能够完全遮挡并包裹开口的边缘,密封圈7可以进一步提高包装盒开口的密封性,尤其对于由纸基复合包装材料制备的包装盒,避免了倾倒时液体内容物渗透至包装材料内部,导致开口软化变形发生漏洒现象。Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 2 , the base extends along the edge of the opening toward the outside of the packaging box to form a sealing ring 7, and the height of the sealing ring 7 is not less than the height of the opening. Since the sealing ring 7 at the upper end of the base can completely cover and wrap the edge of the opening, the sealing ring 7 can further improve the sealing of the packaging box opening, especially for packaging boxes made of paper-based composite packaging materials, thereby preventing liquid contents from penetrating into the interior of the packaging material when pouring, causing the opening to soften and deform and cause leakage.

进一步地,封闭部可以是实心结构,优选地封闭部也可以是内部中空的空心结构,空心结构可以降低封闭部制备材料的用量并加强弹性;参照图2,优选地,封闭部还可以采用镂空结构,在封闭部靠近边缘的位置设置环形卡槽;或者参照图3,优选地,在封闭部上进行开孔或采用环形结构的封闭部,Further, the closing part may be a solid structure, and preferably the closing part may also be a hollow structure with a hollow interior, and the hollow structure may reduce the amount of material used in preparing the closing part and enhance the elasticity; referring to FIG. 2 , preferably, the closing part may also adopt a hollow structure, and an annular groove is provided at a position close to the edge of the closing part; or referring to FIG. 3 , preferably, a hole is opened on the closing part or a closing part with an annular structure is adopted,

上述环形凹槽、开孔、环形结构的封闭部不仅有助于进一步减少材料用量,而且使封闭部更富有弹性,更便于嵌入或脱离底座上的通孔。此外优选地,还可以使封闭部的底面呈倾斜坡度,使封闭部较薄的一侧更接近拉片的受力位置,更便于封闭部从底座中拉出。The annular groove, opening, and annular structure of the sealing part not only help to further reduce the amount of material used, but also make the sealing part more elastic and easier to insert or remove from the through hole on the base. In addition, preferably, the bottom surface of the sealing part can also be inclined so that the thinner side of the sealing part is closer to the force position of the pull tab, making it easier to pull the sealing part out of the base.

进一步地,封口结构还包括内膜5,内膜5设置在底座的下方,且内膜5的面积大于底座2的面积,内膜5与封闭部底部及底座2附近的包装盒内侧均固定连接,封口盖首次开启前,内膜将封闭部底部和底座完全覆盖。封口盖首次开启时,内膜5与封闭部底部之间的结合力大于内膜的撕裂强度,从而使内膜破裂,封口盖3能够顺利从底座2的通孔中脱离,进而实现对开口的开启。内膜与包装盒内侧固定连接并将底座完全包覆在内膜中,能有效提升包装盒的密封性能,尤其是防止开启前包装盒受压导致液体内容物泄漏;此外,内膜5还能够进一步确保包装盒内部环境在首次开启前的无菌安全性,延长包装内容物的保质期。内膜5可以为PE(Polyethylene,聚乙烯)薄膜或复合薄膜,如在EVOH(Ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer,乙烯/乙烯醇共聚物)材料的两侧层合PE,形成PE/EVOH/PE的复合材料。其中EVOH还可以替换为PVOH(Polyvinyl Alcohol,聚乙烯醇)、PVDC(Poly-vinylidene Chloride,聚偏二氯乙烯)、PA(Polyamide,聚酰胺)或Al 2O 3等金属氧化物的蒸镀膜。 Furthermore, the sealing structure further comprises an inner film 5, which is arranged below the base, and the area of the inner film 5 is larger than the area of the base 2. The inner film 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the closed part and the inner side of the packaging box near the base 2. Before the sealing cover is opened for the first time, the inner film completely covers the bottom of the closed part and the base. When the sealing cover is opened for the first time, the bonding force between the inner film 5 and the bottom of the closed part is greater than the tear strength of the inner film, so that the inner film is broken, and the sealing cover 3 can be smoothly separated from the through hole of the base 2, thereby realizing the opening of the opening. The inner film is fixedly connected to the inner side of the packaging box and the base is completely covered in the inner film, which can effectively improve the sealing performance of the packaging box, especially prevent the packaging box from being compressed before opening, resulting in leakage of liquid contents; in addition, the inner film 5 can further ensure the sterile safety of the internal environment of the packaging box before the first opening, and extend the shelf life of the packaging contents. The inner film 5 can be a PE (Polyethylene, polyethylene) film or a composite film, such as PE laminated on both sides of the EVOH (Ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer, ethylene/vinyl alcohol copolymer) material to form a PE/EVOH/PE composite material. EVOH can also be replaced by vapor-deposited films of metal oxides such as PVOH (Polyvinyl Alcohol), PVDC (Poly-vinylidene Chloride), PA (Polyamide) or Al 2 O 3 .

进一步地,封口结构还包括外膜6,在本实施例中,外膜6设置在开口位置的包装盒外侧,外膜的面积小于拉片的面积,拉片与外膜固定连接,使外膜6位于拉片4与开口周围的防水层之间。外膜6可以避免在开启时,由于拉片4直接粘接在包装盒最外层的防水层上,导致拉片4拉起时损坏复合包装材料1的防水层。外膜6可以为PE(Polyethylene,聚乙烯),外膜6还可以采用OPP(Oriented Polypropylene,拉伸聚丙烯)和PE的复合材料制备,其中OPP还可以替换为HDPE、PP、PET/PBT等聚酯材料。Furthermore, the sealing structure also includes an outer film 6. In this embodiment, the outer film 6 is arranged on the outside of the packaging box at the opening position. The area of the outer film is smaller than the area of the pull tab. The pull tab is fixedly connected to the outer film so that the outer film 6 is located between the pull tab 4 and the waterproof layer around the opening. The outer film 6 can prevent the pull tab 4 from directly adhering to the outermost waterproof layer of the packaging box when opening, which causes the pull tab 4 to damage the waterproof layer of the composite packaging material 1 when it is pulled up. The outer film 6 can be PE (Polyethylene), and the outer film 6 can also be prepared by a composite material of OPP (Oriented Polypropylene) and PE, wherein OPP can also be replaced by polyester materials such as HDPE, PP, PET/PBT, etc.

在本申请的另一个实施例中,如图4所示,还提出了一种包装盒封口结构的生产工艺,生产工艺包括:In another embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 4 , a production process of a packaging box sealing structure is also proposed, and the production process includes:

步骤a,在用于制备包装盒的复合包装材料上打孔以形成开口;Step a, punching holes in the composite packaging material used to prepare the packaging box to form an opening;

步骤b,在对应包装盒内侧的开口位置处设置底座,底座上设置有通孔;Step b, setting a base at the opening position on the inner side of the corresponding packaging box, wherein the base is provided with a through hole;

步骤c,设置封口盖,封口盖具有封闭部,封闭部穿过开口并嵌入通孔中,封闭部与底座紧密接合以封闭开口;Step c, providing a sealing cover, wherein the sealing cover has a sealing portion, the sealing portion passes through the opening and is embedded in the through hole, and the sealing portion is tightly engaged with the base to seal the opening;

步骤d,在包装盒外侧设置拉片,拉片与封口盖固定连接,用于带动封口盖开启或封闭开口。Step d, a pull tab is arranged on the outside of the packaging box, and the pull tab is fixedly connected to the sealing cover to drive the sealing cover to open or close the opening.

进一步地,在生产工艺的另一个实施例中,还可以包括:步骤e,在底座的下方设置内膜,内膜的面积大于底座的面积,内膜与封闭部固定连接,且内膜完全覆盖底座并与包装盒内侧固定连接。Furthermore, in another embodiment of the production process, it can also include: step e, setting an inner film under the base, the area of the inner film is larger than the area of the base, the inner film is fixedly connected to the closing part, and the inner film completely covers the base and is fixedly connected to the inner side of the packaging box.

进一步地,在生产工艺中还可以包括设置外膜,将外膜设置在对应包装盒外侧的开口位置,外膜的面积大于开口的面积;或者在对应包装盒外侧的复合包装材料上设置外膜,再在外膜上打孔以形成开口。Furthermore, the production process may also include setting an outer film, setting the outer film at the opening position on the outside of the corresponding packaging box, and the area of the outer film is larger than the area of the opening; or setting the outer film on the composite packaging material on the outside of the corresponding packaging box, and then punching holes in the outer film to form an opening.

具体地,封口盖和底座可以采用注塑工艺制成;当进行固定连接时,可以先将底座设置在包装盒内侧的开口位置,在将内膜覆盖住底座并与包装盒内侧固定连接;也可以将底座固定连接在内膜上,再将底座设置在包装盒开口的内侧,并将内膜与包装盒内侧固定连接;可以先将拉片与封口盖一体成型,然后再设置在包装盒上;也可以先在包装盒上设置封口盖,再将拉片固定连接在封口盖上。固定连接的方式可以采用热封,也可以采用粘接剂进行粘接。当然,以上对于外膜、内膜、封口盖、底座和拉片之间固定顺序的描述仅为示范性说明,不能理解为对本申请的限制。Specifically, the sealing cover and the base can be made by injection molding; when fixedly connected, the base can be first set at the opening position on the inner side of the packaging box, and then the inner film covers the base and is fixedly connected to the inner side of the packaging box; the base can also be fixedly connected to the inner film, and then the base is set on the inner side of the opening of the packaging box, and the inner film is fixedly connected to the inner side of the packaging box; the pull tab and the sealing cover can be integrally formed first, and then set on the packaging box; the sealing cover can also be set on the packaging box first, and then the pull tab is fixedly connected to the sealing cover. The fixed connection method can be heat sealing, or bonding with an adhesive. Of course, the above description of the fixing order between the outer film, the inner film, the sealing cover, the base and the pull tab is only an exemplary description and cannot be understood as a limitation to the present application.

在本申请的一个实施例中,还公开了一种包装盒,包装盒由复合包装材料制备,先将复合包装材料沿纵向密封形成管状物并进行灌装,再以一个单独包装的距离连续横向密封,在横向密封处中间位置切割后整型制成独立的包装盒。 包装盒上设有如上述任一项的封口结构,或者包装盒上设有按照上述任一项生产工艺制备的封口结构。该包装盒可以实现重复开启和封闭包装盒开口,不仅更为环保,而且还提高了开口的密封性。优选地,包装盒由复合包装材料制成,复合包装材料包括基层、印刷层、防水层和最内层。优选地,基层为纸基层。In one embodiment of the present application, a packaging box is also disclosed. The packaging box is made of a composite packaging material. The composite packaging material is first sealed longitudinally to form a tube and filled, and then continuously transversely sealed at a distance of a single package. The packaging box is cut in the middle of the transverse seal and shaped into an independent packaging box. The packaging box is provided with a sealing structure as described above, or the packaging box is provided with a sealing structure prepared according to any of the above production processes. The packaging box can realize repeated opening and closing of the packaging box opening, which is not only more environmentally friendly, but also improves the sealing of the opening. Preferably, the packaging box is made of a composite packaging material, and the composite packaging material includes a base layer, a printing layer, a waterproof layer and an innermost layer. Preferably, the base layer is a paper base layer.

综上,本申请的技术方案至少达到了如下的技术效果:通过在包装盒内侧的开口位置设置底座,并在包装盒外侧设置封口盖和拉片,使得封口盖既能够在外力作用下嵌入于底座的通孔中与底座配合连接,还能够在外力作用下从底座的通孔上分离,由此实现了包装盒开口的可重复使用,降低了生产制造成本且更为环保;拉片和隐藏于包装盒内侧的底座设置,能够进一步提升包装盒使用的食品安全性。In summary, the technical solution of the present application has achieved at least the following technical effects: by setting a base at the opening position on the inner side of the packaging box, and setting a sealing cover and a pull tab on the outer side of the packaging box, the sealing cover can be embedded in the through hole of the base and connected with the base under the action of external force, and can also be separated from the through hole of the base under the action of external force, thereby realizing the reusable use of the packaging box opening, reducing the production cost and being more environmentally friendly; the setting of the pull tab and the base hidden on the inside of the packaging box can further improve the food safety when the packaging box is used.

需要说明的是,在本发明的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或彼此可通讯;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more. In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms such as "connection" and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

需要说明的是,术语“包括”“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、商品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、商品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括要素的过程、方法、商品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, commodity or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, commodity or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, commodity or device including the elements.

在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,在本发明的上述教导下,本领域技术人员可以在上述实施例的基础上进行其他的改进或变形。本领域技术人员应该明白,上述的具体描述只是更好的解释本发明的目的,本发明的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention. Under the above teachings of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make other improvements or modifications on the basis of the above embodiments. Those skilled in the art should understand that the above specific description is only to better explain the purpose of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention shall be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (17)

一种包装盒的封口结构,其特征在于,所述封口结构包括:底座、封口盖和拉片,A sealing structure for a packaging box, characterized in that the sealing structure comprises: a base, a sealing cover and a pull tab, 所述包装盒上设置有开口,所述底座设置在所述开口位置的包装盒的内侧,所述底座上设置有通孔;The packaging box is provided with an opening, the base is provided on the inner side of the packaging box at the position of the opening, and the base is provided with a through hole; 所述封口盖具有封闭部,所述封口盖闭合时,所述封闭部穿过所述开口并嵌入所述通孔中,所述封闭部与所述底座紧密接合以封闭所述开口,The sealing cover has a sealing portion. When the sealing cover is closed, the sealing portion passes through the opening and is embedded in the through hole. The sealing portion is tightly engaged with the base to seal the opening. 所述拉片设置在所述包装盒的外侧,所述拉片与所述封口盖固定连接,用于带动所述封口盖开启或封闭所述开口。。The pull tab is arranged on the outside of the packaging box, and the pull tab is fixedly connected to the sealing cover, and is used to drive the sealing cover to open or close the opening. 根据权利要求1所述的封口结构,其特征在于,所述封口盖闭合时,所述封闭部的外缘与所述底座的通孔的内缘紧密接合以封闭所述开口。The sealing structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that, when the sealing cover is closed, the outer edge of the sealing portion is tightly engaged with the inner edge of the through hole of the base to close the opening. 根据权利要求2所述的封口结构,其特征在于,所述封闭部的外缘设置有凸起部,所述通孔的内缘设置有凹槽,所述凸起部与所述凹槽相抵接以封闭所述开口。The sealing structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that a protrusion is provided on the outer edge of the sealing portion, a groove is provided on the inner edge of the through hole, and the protrusion abuts against the groove to close the opening. 根据权利要求3所述的封口结构,其特征在于,所述凸起部具有至少两种不同的凸起高度。The sealing structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that the protrusion has at least two different protrusion heights. 根据权利要求4所述的封口结构,其特征在于,所述凸起部具有凸起高度较大的深部和凸起高度较小的浅部,所述深部和所述浅部的长度比为1:(1-4),所述浅部和所述深部的高度比为1:(1.5-3);或所述凸起部为对称结构,对称轴两侧的凸起高度渐进设置。The sealing structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that the raised portion has a deep portion with a larger raised height and a shallow portion with a smaller raised height, the length ratio of the deep portion to the shallow portion is 1:(1-4), and the height ratio of the shallow portion to the deep portion is 1:(1.5-3); or the raised portion is a symmetrical structure, and the raised heights on both sides of the symmetry axis are gradually set. 根据权利要求1所述的封口结构,其特征在于,所述底座沿所述开口的边缘向包装盒外侧延伸形成一密封圈,所述密封圈高度不小于所述开口的高度,使所述密封圈完全覆盖所述开口的边缘。The sealing structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that the base extends toward the outside of the packaging box along the edge of the opening to form a sealing ring, and the height of the sealing ring is not less than the height of the opening, so that the sealing ring completely covers the edge of the opening. 根据权利要求1所述的封口结构,其特征在于,所述封闭部为实心结构或空心结构。The sealing structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that the sealing portion is a solid structure or a hollow structure. 根据权利要求7所述的封口结构,其特征在于,所述封闭部上设有开孔,或者所述封闭部为环形结构,或者所述封闭部上设置有凹槽,或者所述封闭部的底面呈倾斜坡度。The sealing structure according to claim 7 is characterized in that the sealing portion is provided with an opening, or the sealing portion is an annular structure, or the sealing portion is provided with a groove, or the bottom surface of the sealing portion is inclined. 根据权利要求1所述的封口结构,其特征在于,所述封口盖还包括顶部,所述顶部位于所述开口的外侧,所述拉片与所述顶部固定连接。The sealing structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that the sealing cover also includes a top, the top is located outside the opening, and the pull tab is fixedly connected to the top. 根据权利要求1所述的封口结构,其特征在于,所述封口盖与所述拉片一体成型;或所述封口盖与所述拉片各自成型,再将两者固定连接。The sealing structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that the sealing cover and the pull tab are integrally formed; or the sealing cover and the pull tab are formed separately and then fixedly connected. 根据权利要求1所述的封口结构,其特征在于,还包括内膜,所述内膜设置在所述底座的下方,所述内膜的面积大于所述底座的面积,所述内膜与所述封闭部固定连接,所述封口盖首次开启前,所述内膜完全覆盖所述底座并与所述包装盒内侧固定连接;所述封口盖开启后,所述内膜破裂。The sealing structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that it also includes an inner film, which is arranged below the base, the area of the inner film is larger than the area of the base, the inner film is fixedly connected to the closing portion, and before the sealing cover is opened for the first time, the inner film completely covers the base and is fixedly connected to the inner side of the packaging box; after the sealing cover is opened, the inner film is ruptured. 根据权利要求1所述的封口结构,其特征在于,还包括:外膜,所述外膜设置在所述开口位置的包装盒外侧,所述外膜的面积小于所述拉片的面积,所述封口盖首次开启前,所述拉片与所述外膜固定连接;所述封口盖开启后,所述拉片与所述外膜分离。The sealing structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that it also includes: an outer film, the outer film is arranged on the outside of the packaging box at the opening position, the area of the outer film is smaller than the area of the pull tab, and before the sealing cover is opened for the first time, the pull tab is fixedly connected to the outer film; after the sealing cover is opened, the pull tab is separated from the outer film. 一种包装盒封口结构的生产工艺,其特征在于,所述生产工艺包括:A production process for a packaging box sealing structure, characterized in that the production process comprises: 步骤a,在用于制备包装盒的复合包装材料上打孔以形成开口;Step a, punching holes in the composite packaging material used to prepare the packaging box to form an opening; 步骤b,在对应包装盒内侧的所述开口位置处设置底座,所述底座上设置有通孔;Step b, providing a base at the opening position on the inner side of the corresponding packaging box, wherein the base is provided with a through hole; 步骤c,设置封口盖,所述封口盖具有封闭部,所述封闭部穿过所述开口并嵌入所述通孔中,所述封闭部与所述底座紧密接合以封闭所述开口;Step c, providing a sealing cover, wherein the sealing cover has a sealing portion, the sealing portion passes through the opening and is embedded in the through hole, and the sealing portion is tightly engaged with the base to seal the opening; 步骤d,在包装盒外侧设置拉片,所述拉片与所述封口盖固定连接,用于带动所述封口盖开启或封闭所述开口。Step d: a pull tab is arranged on the outside of the packaging box, wherein the pull tab is fixedly connected to the sealing cover and is used to drive the sealing cover to open or close the opening. 根据权利要求13所述的生产工艺,其特征在于,所述生产工艺还包括:The production process according to claim 13, characterized in that the production process further comprises: 步骤e,在所述底座的下方设置内膜,所述内膜的面积大于所述底座的面积,所述内膜完全覆盖所述底座并与所述封闭部、所述包装盒内侧固定连接。Step e: an inner film is arranged below the base, the area of the inner film is larger than the area of the base, the inner film completely covers the base and is fixedly connected to the closing portion and the inner side of the packaging box. 根据权利要求13所述的生产工艺,其特征在于,还包括设置外膜,在对应包装盒外侧的所述开口位置设置外膜,所述外膜的面积大于所述开口的面积;或者在对应包装盒外侧的复合包装材料上设置外膜,再在所述外膜上打孔以形成开口。The production process according to claim 13 is characterized in that it also includes setting an outer film, setting the outer film at the opening position on the outside of the corresponding packaging box, and the area of the outer film is larger than the area of the opening; or setting the outer film on the composite packaging material on the outside of the corresponding packaging box, and then punching holes in the outer film to form an opening. 一种包装盒,其特征在于,所述包装盒上设有如权利要求1-12中任一项所述的封口结构,或者所述包装盒上设有如权利要求13-15中任一项生产工艺制备的封口结构。A packaging box, characterized in that the packaging box is provided with a sealing structure as described in any one of claims 1-12, or the packaging box is provided with a sealing structure prepared by the production process as described in any one of claims 13-15. 根据权利要求16所述的包装盒,其特征在于,所述包装盒由复合包装材料制成,所述复合包装材料包括基层、印刷层、防水层和最内层。The packaging box according to claim 16 is characterized in that the packaging box is made of a composite packaging material, and the composite packaging material includes a base layer, a printing layer, a waterproof layer and an innermost layer.
PCT/CN2024/136516 2023-12-05 2024-12-03 Sealing structure for packaging box, production process for sealing structure, and packaging box Pending WO2025119180A1 (en)

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US3998354A (en) * 1975-03-31 1976-12-21 Song John S Reusable sealed plastic cover
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