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WO2024219599A1 - Input counting device of circuit breaker - Google Patents

Input counting device of circuit breaker Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024219599A1
WO2024219599A1 PCT/KR2024/001080 KR2024001080W WO2024219599A1 WO 2024219599 A1 WO2024219599 A1 WO 2024219599A1 KR 2024001080 W KR2024001080 W KR 2024001080W WO 2024219599 A1 WO2024219599 A1 WO 2024219599A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
circuit breaker
lever
supporter
bracket
counting device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
PCT/KR2024/001080
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김병철
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LS Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
LS Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LS Electric Co Ltd filed Critical LS Electric Co Ltd
Priority to CN202480025239.6A priority Critical patent/CN120937013A/en
Publication of WO2024219599A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024219599A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06MCOUNTING MECHANISMS; COUNTING OF OBJECTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06M1/00Design features of general application
    • G06M1/08Design features of general application for actuating the drive
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06MCOUNTING MECHANISMS; COUNTING OF OBJECTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06M1/00Design features of general application
    • G06M1/27Design features of general application for representing the result of count in the form of electric signals, e.g. by sensing markings on the counter drum
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/02Housings; Casings; Bases; Mountings

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a circuit breaker input counting device.
  • circuit breakers include air circuit breakers, which are placed on relatively low-voltage transmission and distribution lines, and vacuum circuit breakers, which are placed on relatively high-voltage transmission and distribution lines.
  • the above-mentioned air circuit breaker comprises a current-carrying part having a movable contactor and a fixed contactor, a detection part that detects a fault current, and a switching mechanism that moves the movable contactor based on a detection signal of the detection part.
  • the above vacuum circuit breaker comprises a vacuum interrupter having a fixed contactor and a movable contactor, a detection unit that detects a fault current, and a switching mechanism that moves the movable contactor based on a detection signal of the detection unit.
  • Fig. 1 is a drawing showing an example of a switching mechanism of a conventional circuit breaker.
  • a switching mechanism (10) of a conventional circuit breaker has a frame (20) and a mechanism part (30).
  • the above frame (20), although not specifically shown in the drawing, is provided on one side (front in the drawing) of the current-carrying section of an air circuit breaker or the vacuum interrupter of a vacuum circuit breaker.
  • the above frame (20) has a first side plate (21) and a second side plate (22) that are spaced apart from each other in parallel, and an upper side plate (23) provided on the upper side of the first side plate (21) and the second side plate (22).
  • An on button (31) and an off button (32) are provided in the internal space of the first side plate (21), the second side plate (22), and the upper side plate (23).
  • buttons (31) As is known, the above-mentioned on button (31) is provided to cause an input operation in which a movable contactor (not shown) comes into contact with a fixed contactor (not shown) when pressed.
  • the above off button (32), as is known, is provided to cause a blocking operation in which the movable contactor is separated (separated) from the fixed contactor when pressed.
  • the mechanism (30) is provided on the lower side of the above-mentioned on button (31) and off button (32).
  • the above mechanism (30) is configured to include a plurality of links and a plurality of springs that are connected to each other so that they can move relative to each other so that the insertion operation and the blocking operation can be performed respectively when the on button (31) and the off button (32) are pressed, although not specifically shown in the drawing.
  • an input spring (not shown) that provides elastic force to move the movable contactor toward the fixed contactor
  • a crank assembly (49) for accumulating the elastic force of the input spring, and a cam assembly to be described later are provided.
  • the above cam assembly is configured to rotate the charging region and the discharging region along one direction in the circumferential direction around the rotation axis (41).
  • FIG. 2 is a drawing showing the rotational axis of the opening/closing mechanism of FIG. 1 and the opening/closing counting device
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the operating lever of FIG. 2
  • FIGS. 4 to 6 are drawings each for explaining the operation of the opening/closing counting device of FIG. 2.
  • the cam assembly (40) has a rotational axis (41) and a plurality of cam plates (45) coupled to the rotational axis (41).
  • the above plurality of cam plates (45) each have a disc shape.
  • the above-mentioned rotation shaft (41) is provided with a circuit breaker opening/closing counting device (50) that counts the number of opening/closing times of the above-mentioned opening/closing mechanism (10).
  • the above-mentioned opening/closing counting device (50) is configured to include an indicator (51) that indicates the number of openings/closings, a count lever (55) that is rotatably provided on one side of the indicator (51) to count the number of openings/closings, and an operating lever (60) that operates the count lever (55) in conjunction with the opening/closing mechanism (10).
  • a supporter (70) is provided to support the indicator (51) and the counter lever (55).
  • the above supporter (70) is implemented in an “L” shape.
  • the above supporter (70) has a front part (71) to which the indicator (51) is coupled, and a side part (73) that is bent from the front part (71) and coupled to the opening/closing mechanism (10) (second side plate (22)).
  • An opening (72) is formed in the front part (71) of the above supporter (70) through which the operating lever (60) can be withdrawn.
  • the above supporter (70) is connected to the opening/closing mechanism (10) (second side plate (22)).
  • a fastening member that is fastened to the opening/closing mechanism (10) is provided on the side (73) of the above supporter (70).
  • the above counter lever (55) is provided on one side (right side in the drawing) of the indicator (51).
  • the above counter lever (55) has a rotation axis (56), a lever portion (57) protruding along the radial direction of the rotation axis (56), and a protrusion (58) protruding from an end of the lever portion (57).
  • the above operating lever (60) is configured to rotate in the up-down direction.
  • a counter lever spring is provided inside the indicator (51) to apply elastic force to return the counter lever (55) to its initial position where it is positioned on the upper side.
  • One side of the above operating lever (60) is configured to contact the cam plate (45) and rotate in the up-and-down direction.
  • the above-described operating lever (60) is provided with an operating lever body (61), a contact pin (63) that protrudes from one side (right side in the drawing) of the operating lever body (61) and is capable of contacting the cam plate (45), and a pressing portion (64) that is provided on the other side (left side in the drawing) of the operating lever body (61) and presses the protrusion (58) of the counter lever (55).
  • the above operating lever (60) rotates downward when the contact pin (63) is pressed by the cam plate (45) and presses the counter lever (55) downward, thereby causing the counter lever (55) to rotate downward.
  • the above operating lever body (61) has a rotation shaft hole (62) formed through it so that the rotation shaft provided in the supporter (70) can be accommodated in a relative motion. As a result, the operating lever body (61) rotates up and down with respect to the supporter (70) about the rotation shaft.
  • the above pressurizing portion (64) is configured with a first bend portion (65) bent from an end of the operating lever body (61) and a second bend portion (66) bent from the first bend portion and positioned between the counter lever (55) and the indicator (51).
  • the above contact pin (63) is positioned to penetrate the supporter (70) and contact the outer surface of the cam plate (45).
  • a contact pin receiving hole (74) is formed through the supporter (70) so that the contact pin (63) of the operating lever (60) can be received in a manner that allows relative movement.
  • the above contact pin receiving hole (74) is configured in an arc shape corresponding to the rotational trajectory of the above contact pin (63).
  • the operating lever (60) is coupled so that the pressurizing portion (64) is pulled out through the opening (72) of the supporter (70), and the contact pin (63) is inserted into the contact pin receiving hole (74) so that the rotation shaft is received inside the rotation shaft hole (62).
  • the contact pin (63) is configured to contact and pressurize the outer surface of the cam plate (45).
  • the outer surface of the cam plate (45) is provided with a pressure release portion (46) for releasing the pressure of the contact pin (63).
  • the pressure release portion (46) is provided with a first section (47) that is cut linearly from the circumference of the cam plate (45) and a second section (48) that is sunken inward from the first section (47).
  • the above-mentioned count lever (55) rotates downward to count the number of openings and closings, thereby indicating that the number of openings and closings of the opening/closing mechanism (10) has increased by 1.
  • the switching count displayed on the indicator (51) does not increase when the switching mechanism (10) is turned on (discharged), and when the switching mechanism (10) is in a charging operation, the switching count of the indicator (51) increases by 1, so there is a problem in that a time difference occurs between the actual turning on (on) of the switching mechanism (10) and the calculation time of the switching count of the switching mechanism (10).
  • the switching counting device (50) of relatively small size is configured to operate by receiving driving force from a relatively large switching mechanism (10), so there is a problem that when the large driving force of the switching mechanism (10) is applied, the switching counting device is easily damaged and its service life can be shortened.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a circuit breaker closing (on) counting device capable of accurately counting the number of closing (on) times of a switching mechanism.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide an on-circuit circuit breaker counting device capable of counting the number of on-circuits during on-circuiting and transmitting driving force by buffering.
  • the circuit breaker's closing (on) counting device for solving the above-mentioned problem has a technical feature that the driving force of the switching mechanism can be buffered and transmitted to the closing counting device.
  • a driving arm is provided on the rotational axis of the opening/closing mechanism, and a buffer spring is provided between the driving arm and a count lever of an indicator that counts input, so that the driving force of the driving arm can be buffered and transmitted to the count lever.
  • the circuit breaker is configured to include a fixed contactor, a movable contactor, and a switching mechanism that causes the movable contactor to contact and separate from the fixed contactor.
  • the driving arm is arranged so as to pressurize the operating pin when the opening/closing mechanism is inserted.
  • a circuit breaker's closing counting device of one embodiment of the present invention comprises: a fixed contactor; a movable contactor that comes into contact with or is separated from the fixed contactor; and a switching mechanism that converts a rotational motion of a rotational shaft to accumulate elastic force and causes the movable contactor to come into contact with or be separated from the fixed contactor by the accumulated elastic force; a circuit breaker's closing counting device that counts the number of times the circuit breaker is closed, the circuit breaker comprising: a driving arm coupled to the rotational shaft; an indicator that displays the number of times the circuit breaker is closed; a count lever that is rotatably provided on one side of the indicator and counts the number of times the circuit breaker is closed; an operating pin that is contactable with the driving arm and is arranged to be able to move up and down; an operating lever that is arranged to be able to press the count lever at one end; and a buffer spring that is flexibly interposed between the operating pin and the operating lever; wherein the driving arm is
  • the driving force of the above-mentioned opening/closing mechanism can be buffered and transmitted to the above-mentioned indicator.
  • the input can be accurately counted by the indicator, and since the driving force of the opening/closing mechanism is transmitted in a buffered manner, damage to the indicator and the count lever can be suppressed.
  • the device further includes a bracket that supports the operating pin and the operating lever so as to be able to move relative to each other; and a supporter that is connected to the indicator and the bracket and supports the indicator and the bracket; wherein the buffer spring is coupled such that the operating pin is received therein, and the operating pin has a support portion that extends radially so as to support one end of the buffer spring.
  • the support member is provided on the lower side of the bracket, and the lower end of the buffer spring is configured to contact the upper surface of the operating lever.
  • the buffer spring is buffered and elastic force is accumulated, and the operating lever can be pressed downward by the accumulated elastic force.
  • the bracket is provided with a lifting guide that guides the operating pin to be able to be lifted up and down.
  • the lifting guide has a guide surface inside that guides the operating pin and is joined to the upper surface of the bracket so as to protrude upward.
  • the above-mentioned elevator guide is implemented in a circular ring shape.
  • the above-mentioned lifting guide can be joined to the upper surface of the above-mentioned bracket.
  • the thickness of the bracket can be reduced, so that the manufacturing of the bracket can be carried out smoothly.
  • one of the mutual contact surfaces of the operating lever and the bracket is provided with a rotation shaft, and the other is provided with a rotation shaft hole for receiving the rotation shaft.
  • the operating lever can be rotated relative to the bracket about the rotation axis.
  • the operating lever is provided with a pivot shaft that can rotate relative to the bracket, and the bracket is provided with a pivot hole for receiving the pivot shaft.
  • a mutual contact area between the bracket and the supporter is provided with a protrusion protruding from one of the bracket and the supporter and a protrusion receiving portion formed on the other so as to receive the protrusion.
  • the number of fastening members that fasten the bracket and the supporter can be reduced.
  • the indicator is coupled to the front surface of the supporter, the bracket is arranged on the back surface of the supporter, and a spacer for adjusting the assembly position of the bracket and the supporter is provided in a mutual contact area between the bracket and the supporter.
  • the spacer can be implemented in multiple pieces having different thicknesses.
  • the supporter is provided with a fastening member re-joining portion to which a fastening member coupled to the spacer is coupled, and the bracket is provided with a bracket fastening member coupled to the spacer.
  • the spacer can be integrally connected to the supporter by the supporter fastening member, and the bracket can be integrally fixedly connected to the spacer by the bracket fastening member.
  • the bracket has: an upper surface; a first side wall portion that is bent downward on one side of the upper surface; a second side wall portion that is bent downward on the other side of the upper surface; and a folded portion that is bent from the first side wall portion and comes into surface contact with the spacer; and a fastening member re-engaging portion is provided on the folded portion so that the bracket fastening member that is fastened to the spacer can be coupled.
  • the supporter is provided with a through-hole through which the operating lever can be withdrawn and brought into contact with the counter lever.
  • the opening/closing mechanism comprises a plurality of side plates spaced apart along the axial direction of the rotational axis
  • the supporter comprises: a first supporter arranged parallel to the rotational axis; and a second supporter bent from the first supporter and capable of making surface contact with the side plates of the opening/closing mechanism.
  • the indicator is arranged parallel to the rotation axis, the visibility of the number of injections indicated on the indicator can be improved.
  • the supporter has a coupling portion coupled to the opening/closing mechanism.
  • the indicator and the supporter can be integrally fixed to the opening/closing mechanism.
  • the coupling portion includes a coupling member that passes through the second supporter and is coupled to a side plate of the opening/closing mechanism; and a coupling projection that protrudes from the second supporter and is inserted into the side plate of the opening/closing mechanism.
  • the supporter can be prevented from being separated from the opening/closing mechanism by the fastening member, and the supporter can be prevented from being rotated relative to the opening/closing mechanism by the coupling projection.
  • the number of fastening members that fasten the supporter and the opening/closing mechanism can be reduced.
  • the counter lever has a rotational shaft protruding from the indicator; a lever portion bent from the rotational shaft; and a projection protruding from an end of the lever portion toward the indicator; and the operating lever has a pressure portion that is movably arranged between the indicator and the lever portion so as to press downward the projection portion.
  • the pressing operation of the counter lever can be smoothly performed by rotating the operating lever.
  • the operating lever has a bottom portion; and two side wall portions protruding upward from both sides of the bottom portion; and the pressure portion is formed to protrude from the bottom portion and have a width that gradually decreases along the protrusion direction.
  • the working pin is formed so that the lower end protrudes through the bottom surface, and the bottom surface is provided with a working pin receiving hole through which the working pin can be received in a manner of allowing relative movement.
  • the counter lever spring for returning the counter lever to the initial position is further included, wherein the elastic force of the buffer spring is formed to be smaller than the elastic force of the counter lever spring when in the initial position, and larger than the elastic force of the counter lever spring when compressed by the downward movement of the operating pin.
  • the driving force is buffered and transmitted to the counter lever, and when the driving arm and the operating pin are not in contact, the operating lever and the operating pin can be returned to the initial position by the elastic force of the counter lever spring.
  • a driving arm coupled to a rotational shaft of an opening/closing mechanism, an operating pin capable of contacting the driving arm, an operating lever capable of pressing a counter lever of an indicator, and a buffer spring flexibly interposed between the operating pin and the operating lever are provided, so that the driving force of the opening/closing mechanism can be buffered and transmitted to the counter lever.
  • the driving arm is arranged so as to pressurize the operating pin when the opening/closing mechanism is inserted, so that the number of times the opening/closing mechanism is inserted (on) can be accurately counted immediately after insertion.
  • the indicator and the bracket can be supported smoothly.
  • the buffer spring is coupled to accommodate the action pin inside, and the action pin is provided with a support member that supports one end of the buffer spring, so that the buffer spring can be smoothly expanded.
  • the bracket is provided with a lifting guide that guides the lifting and lowering of the working pin, the occurrence of lateral displacement of the working pin when the working pin is lifted and lowered can be suppressed.
  • the lifting guide is configured to be protrudingly connected to the upper surface of the bracket, the thickness of the bracket can be reduced, making it easy to manufacture the bracket.
  • the number of fastening members fastened to the bracket and the supporter can be reduced.
  • the bracket has a top surface, a first side wall, a second side wall, and a bent portion that is bent at the first side wall and comes into surface contact with the spacer, so that the combination of the bracket and the spacer can be strengthened.
  • the supporter has a first supporter arranged parallel to the rotation axis and a second supporter in surface contact with the side plate of the opening/closing mechanism, so that the number of inputs indicated on the indicator can be smoothly identified.
  • the connecting portion of the supporter is configured to have a connecting member that passes through the second supporter and is connected to the side plate of the opening/closing mechanism, and a connecting projection that protrudes from the second supporter and is inserted into the side plate of the opening/closing mechanism, thereby reducing the number of connecting members.
  • the counter lever has a rotating shaft, a lever portion, and a projection portion
  • the operating lever has a pressing portion that is movably positioned between the indicator and the lever portion so as to press the projection portion downward, so that the pressing operation of the counter lever can be performed smoothly.
  • the pressurizing portion is configured to have a width that gradually decreases along the protruding direction, unnecessary interference between the operating lever and the indicator can be suppressed.
  • the operating lever has a bottom portion and both side walls, and an operating pin receiving hole in which the operating pin is received so as to be able to move relative to the bottom portion is provided, so that the driving force of the driving arm can be suppressed from being directly transmitted to the operating lever.
  • the elastic force of the buffer spring is formed to be smaller than the elastic force of the counter lever spring at the initial position and larger than the elastic force of the counter lever spring when compressed by the downward movement of the operating pin, so that the driving force is buffered and transmitted to the counter lever when the operating pin is moved downward by the driving arm, and when the driving arm and the operating pin are not in contact, the operating lever and the operating pin can be returned to the initial position by the elastic force of the counter lever spring.
  • Figure 1 is a drawing showing an example of a switching mechanism of a conventional circuit breaker.
  • Figure 2 is a drawing showing the rotation axis of the opening/closing mechanism of Figure 1 and the opening/closing counting device.
  • Figure 3 is a perspective view of the operating lever of Figure 2.
  • Figures 4 to 6 are drawings for explaining the operation of the opening/closing counting device of Figure 2, respectively.
  • FIG. 7 is a drawing showing the usage status of the circuit breaker's input counting device according to one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 is an enlarged perspective view of the opening/closing mechanism of Fig. 7.
  • Fig. 9 is an enlarged perspective view of the input counting device of the circuit breaker of Fig. 7.
  • Fig. 10 is a perspective view showing the upper surface of the input counting device of the circuit breaker of Fig. 9.
  • Fig. 11 is a rear perspective view of the indicator of Fig. 9.
  • Fig. 12 is a perspective view of the supporter of Fig. 9.
  • Fig. 13 is a rear perspective view of the supporter of Fig. 12.
  • Fig. 14 is a perspective view of the spacer of Fig. 9.
  • Fig. 15 is a perspective view of the power transmission unit of Fig. 9.
  • Figure 16 is a rear perspective view of the power transmission unit of Figure 15.
  • Fig. 17 is an exploded perspective view of the power transmission unit of Fig. 16.
  • Fig. 18 is a rear perspective view of the bracket of Fig. 17;
  • Fig. 19 is a front view of the operating pin of Fig. 17.
  • Fig. 20 is a plan view of the operating lever of Fig. 17.
  • Fig. 21 is an enlarged view of the driving arm area before discharging of the opening/closing mechanism of Fig. 7.
  • Figure 22 is a drawing showing the driving arm area after discharging of the opening/closing mechanism of Figure 21.
  • FIG. 7 is a drawing showing a state of use of a circuit breaker closing counting device according to one embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 8 is an enlarged perspective view of a main part of a switching mechanism of FIG. 7
  • FIG. 9 is an enlarged perspective view of the circuit breaker closing counting device of FIG. 7
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing an upper surface of the circuit breaker closing counting device of FIG. 9.
  • the circuit breaker closing counting device (300) of the present embodiment includes a driving arm (310), an indicator (320), a count lever (330), an operating pin (350), an operating lever (360), and a buffer spring (370).
  • the circuit breaker (110) may be configured to include, for example, a vacuum vessel (not shown), a vacuum interrupter (120) having a fixed contactor (not shown) and a movable contactor (not shown) arranged inside the vacuum vessel, a switching mechanism (150) that provides driving force to the vacuum interrupter (120), and a transfer part (190) provided below the vacuum interrupter (120) and the switching mechanism (150).
  • the circuit breaker (110) is implemented as a vacuum circuit breaker equipped with a vacuum interrupter, but this is only an example and is not limited thereto.
  • the circuit breaker (110) may also be implemented as an air circuit breaker.
  • the above-mentioned transport unit (190) may be configured, for example, with a rectangular bogie (191) and a plurality of wheels (192) each of which is provided on both sides of the bogie (191) so as to be able to run.
  • the opening/closing mechanism (150) may be configured to include, for example, a frame (160) and a mechanism (170) that is provided to enable relative movement with respect to the frame (160).
  • a receiving space is formed inside the above frame (160).
  • the above frame (160) may, for example, be provided with a first side plate (161) and a second side plate (162) that are spaced apart from each other and arranged in parallel, and an upper side plate (163) provided on the upper ends of the first side plate (161) and the second side plate (162).
  • the inner upper area of the above frame (160) may be provided with, for example, an on button (171) and an off button (172).
  • buttons (171) can be configured so that, for example, a so-called “input operation” can be performed in which the movable contactor comes into contact with the fixed contactor when pressed.
  • the above off button (172) may be configured so that, for example, a so-called “blocking operation” can be performed in which the movable contactor is separated from the fixed contactor when pressed.
  • the mechanism (170) may be provided in the lower area of the on button (171) and the off button (172) inside the frame (160).
  • the above mechanism (170) may be configured to include, for example, a plurality of links and a plurality of springs that are coupled to each other so that the insertion operation and/or the blocking operation can be performed respectively.
  • a plurality of links and a plurality of springs that are coupled to each other so that the insertion operation and/or the blocking operation can be performed respectively.
  • an input spring (not shown) that provides elastic force to move the movable contactor toward the fixed contactor, a crank assembly (175) for accumulating the elastic force of the input spring, and a cam assembly (180) may be provided.
  • the cam assembly (180) is configured to include, for example, a rotation shaft (181) and a cam plate coupled to the rotation shaft (181).
  • the cam assembly (180) can be configured to rotate a charging region and a discharging region that are formed to be partitioned along a circumferential direction centered on the rotation shaft (181).
  • the rotation axis (181) may be configured to rotate in one direction (e.g., clockwise in the drawing) along the circumferential direction.
  • the above-mentioned rotation axis (181) may be configured to have, for example, a cut portion (182) in which a portion of the circumference is concavely cut inward.
  • the cut portion (182) may be configured to extend along the axial direction.
  • the rotation axis (181) may be configured to protrude from one side (left side in the drawing) of the second side plate (162).
  • the above rotation shaft (181) is configured to have a protruding end (181a) protruding outward from the opening/closing mechanism (150) (second side plate (162)).
  • the driving arm (310) can be coupled to the protruding end (181a) of the rotation shaft (181) protruding outward from the second side plate (162).
  • the protruding end (181a) of the rotation shaft (181) can be protruded to a length such that the driving arm (310) can be placed above the operating pin (350) of the input counting device (300).
  • the above driving arm (310) may be formed to protrude to one side along the radial direction of the rotation axis (181), for example.
  • a separation prevention member (315) may be provided on one side of the driving arm (310) along the axial direction of the rotating shaft (181) to prevent separation of the driving arm (310).
  • the above-mentioned detachment prevention member (315) can be implemented as, for example, a snap ring.
  • the above driving arm (310) has a disc-shaped body (3101) and a protrusion (3103) protruding along the radial direction of the body (3101).
  • the protrusion (3103) may be formed so that its width gradually decreases along the protrusion direction.
  • the above body (3101) may have a rotation shaft hole (3102) formed therethrough so that the rotation shaft (181) can be inserted therein.
  • the rotation shaft hole (3102) may be formed, for example, to correspond to the cross-sectional shape of the rotation shaft (181). Accordingly, the driving arm (310) may be restrained with respect to the rotational direction of the rotation shaft (181) when coupled with the rotation shaft (181).
  • a pressing surface (3104) that comes into contact with the action pin (350) and presses the action pin (350) can be formed on one side (left side in the drawing) of the above-mentioned protrusion (3103).
  • the above-mentioned pressure surface (3104) may have a curved cross-section shape. Accordingly, when in contact with the action pin (350), the contact and sliding movement of the protrusion (3103) and the action pin (350) can be smoothly achieved.
  • the above driving arm (310) may be configured to be able to come into contact with the operating pin (350), for example, when charging of the opening/closing mechanism (150) is completed (immediately before insertion).
  • the driving arm (310) may be configured so that the pressurization of the operating pin (350) is terminated when the discharge (input) of the opening/closing mechanism (150) is completed.
  • the operating pin (350) may be returned to the initial position immediately after the insertion of the opening/closing mechanism (150).
  • the circuit breaker input counting device (300) of the present embodiment may be configured to be coupled to, for example, one side (left side in the drawing) of the switching mechanism (150).
  • the input counting device (300) of the circuit breaker of the present embodiment may be configured to be coupled to the second side plate (162) of the switching mechanism (150).
  • the above-described opening/closing mechanism (150) may be provided with a fastening member re-attachment portion (1621) and a coupling projection receiving portion (1622) so that the later-described fastening member (3811) and coupling projection (3812) of the input counting device (300) of the circuit breaker can be respectively coupled.
  • the indicator (320) has, for example, a rectangular solid shape.
  • a counter lever (330) is rotatably provided on one side (right side in the drawing) of the above indicator (320).
  • the operating lever (360) is provided on one side (upper side in the drawing) of the above counter lever (330).
  • the supporter (380) is coupled to the back surface of the above indicator (320).
  • the bracket (390) is attached to the back surface of the above supporter (380).
  • the above bracket (390) is coupled with the above action pin (350) so as to enable relative movement.
  • the bracket (390), the operating pin (350), and the operating lever (360) are coupled to each other so as to be able to move relative to each other, and are interposed between the driving arm (310) and the counter lever (330) so as to transmit the driving force of the driving arm (310) to the counter lever (330), and thus may be referred to as a “power transmission unit (340).”
  • a buffer spring (370) is provided between the above-mentioned operating pin (350) and the above-mentioned operating lever (360).
  • the above power transmission unit (340) may be configured to further include the above buffer spring (370).
  • the driving force of the driving arm (310) can be buffered and transmitted to the counter lever (330).
  • Fig. 11 is a rear perspective view of the indicator of Fig. 9. As shown in Figs. 9 and 11, an indicator window (325) is provided on one side (e.g., the front) of the indicator (320) to enable observation of the number of times the opening/closing mechanism (150) is turned on/off.
  • an indicator window (325) is provided on one side (e.g., the front) of the indicator (320) to enable observation of the number of times the opening/closing mechanism (150) is turned on/off.
  • the indicator (320) is equipped with a counting mechanism that increases the number (the number of inputs) by 1 when the count lever (330) is pressed.
  • the number of inputs counted by the counting mechanism can be displayed externally through the display window (325).
  • a counter lever (330) is provided on the other side (right end in the drawing) of the above indicator (320).
  • the above counter lever (330) can be configured to be rotatable with respect to the indicator (320).
  • the counter lever (330) may be configured to include a rotation shaft (3301), a lever portion (3302) bent from the rotation shaft (3301), and a protrusion portion (3303) protruding from an end of the lever portion (3302) toward the indicator (320).
  • a counter lever spring (335) that applies elastic force to return the counter lever (330) to the initial position may be provided inside the indicator (320).
  • the counter lever spring (335) may be configured to accumulate elastic force when the counter lever (330) is pressed (rotated downwards), and to return to the initial position (rotated upwards) with the accumulated elastic force when the counter lever (330) is released.
  • the counter lever spring (335) may be implemented as, for example, a torsion coil spring or a spiral spring.
  • the above indicator (320) may be provided with, for example, a flange (322) extending in the vertical direction.
  • the flange (322) may be provided with, for example, an upper flange (3221) extending upwardly on the back surface of the indicator (320) and a lower flange (3222) extending downwardly on the back surface of the indicator (320).
  • a plurality of fastening members (323) may be provided on each of the upper flange (3221) and lower flange (3222).
  • the above plurality of fastening members (323) may be provided in two pieces each on the upper flange (3221) and the lower flange (3222).
  • the above-mentioned plurality of fastening members (323) can each be implemented as, for example, screws.
  • the protrusion (3303) of the above counter lever (330) can be implemented in a screw shape, for example.
  • the above protrusion (3303) may be configured to be screw-connected to, for example, the lever portion (3302) of the counter lever (330).
  • the above protrusion (3303) may have, for example, a protrusion end (3303a) protruding from the lever portion (3302).
  • the above protruding portion (3303a) may be implemented in a circular shape, for example, for contact with the operating lever (360).
  • Fig. 12 is a perspective view of the supporter of Fig. 9, and Fig. 13 is a rear perspective view of the supporter of Fig. 12.
  • the supporter (380) may be configured to include, for example, a first supporter (3801) arranged parallel to the rotation axis (181) and a second supporter (3802) bent from the first supporter (3801) and capable of making surface contact with the side plate (second side plate (162)) of the opening/closing mechanism (150).
  • the above first supporter (3801) can, for example, be in contact with the back surface of the indicator (320).
  • the indicator (320) can be coupled to one side (front) of the first supporter (3801).
  • the above first supporter (3801) is provided with a plurality of fastening member joining portions (3803) so that a plurality of fastening members (323) penetrating the indicator (320) can be joined.
  • the above-mentioned plurality of fastening member re-joining portions (3803) are formed by penetrating the first supporter (3801).
  • An opening (3804) may be formed through the above supporter (380) to allow the operating lever (360) to be withdrawn.
  • the above opening (3804) can be formed in the first supporter (3801).
  • the above opening (3804) may be implemented in a rectangular shape, for example.
  • the right side of the above opening (3804) can be formed at the boundary between the first supporter (3801) and the second supporter (3802).
  • the left side of the above opening (3804) can be formed apart from the left end of the first supporter (3801).
  • the bracket (390) is joined to the back surface of the supporter (380) with a spacer (385) interposed therebetween.
  • the above supporter (380) may have a protrusion receiving portion (3805) formed to accommodate the protrusion (3905) of the bracket (390).
  • the above protrusion receiving portion (3805) can be formed through a penetration corresponding to the shape of the protrusion (3905), for example.
  • the above protrusion receiving portion (3805) may be formed, for example, through the first supporter (3801).
  • the above supporter (380) may be provided with a coupling part (381) that is coupled to the opening/closing mechanism (150).
  • the above-mentioned connecting portion (381) may be configured to include, for example, a connecting member (3811) that passes through the supporter (380) and is connected to the opening/closing mechanism (150) and a connecting projection (3812) that protrudes from the supporter (380) and is inserted into the opening/closing mechanism (150).
  • the fastening member (3811) of the above-mentioned joint (381) may be configured to be screw-connected to, for example, the frame (160) of the opening/closing mechanism (150) (in this embodiment, the second side plate (162).
  • the fastening member (3811) that passes through the supporter (380) and is coupled to the opening/closing mechanism (150) can prevent the supporter (380) from being separated from the opening/closing mechanism (150).
  • the coupling projection (3812) that passes through the supporter (380) and is coupled to the opening/closing mechanism (150) can prevent the supporter (380) from rotating relative to the opening/closing mechanism (150).
  • the fastening member (3811) and the connecting projection (3812) may be provided on the second supporter (3802).
  • a rotation shaft receiving hole (3806) may be formed through the second supporter (3802) so that the rotation shaft (3604) of the operating lever (360) can be received.
  • Fig. 14 is a perspective view of the spacer of Fig. 9. As shown in Fig. 14, the spacer (385) can be implemented in a rectangular plate shape.
  • the spacer (385) is implemented in a rectangular plate shape, but this is only an example and is not limited thereto.
  • the above spacer (385) can be inserted between the supporter (380) and the bracket (390).
  • the spacer (385) may be provided with a fastening member re-joining portion (3851) to enable a plurality of fastening members (323) passing through the indicator (320) and the supporter (380) to be joined.
  • the spacer (385) may be provided with a bracket fastening member re-joining portion (3852) to enable a bracket fastening member (397) provided on a bracket (390) to be described later to be joined.
  • FIG. 15 is a perspective view of the power transmission unit of FIG. 9, FIG. 16 is a rear perspective view of the power transmission unit of FIG. 15, FIG. 17 is an exploded perspective view of the power transmission unit of FIG. 16, FIG. 18 is a rear perspective view of the bracket of FIG. 17, FIG. 19 is a front view of the operating pin of FIG. 17, and FIG. 20 is a plan view of the operating lever of FIG. 17.
  • the power transmission unit (340) may be configured to include an operating pin (350), a buffer spring (370), an operating lever (360), and a bracket (390), as described above.
  • the above bracket (390) may be configured to include, for example, an upper surface portion (3901), a first side wall portion (3902) that is bent downward from one side of the upper surface portion (3901), a second side wall portion (3903) that is bent downward from the other side of the upper surface portion (3901), and a bent portion (3906) that is bent from the first side wall portion (3902).
  • a protrusion (3905) that is coupled to the supporter (380) may be formed protruding on one side (front in the drawing) of the upper surface (3901).
  • the protrusion (3905) may be implemented to have, for example, a rectangular cross-section.
  • the above bracket (390) may be provided with, for example, a lifting guide (395) that guides the lifting of the operating pin (350).
  • the upper part of the above-mentioned operating pin (350) can repeatedly come into contact with the above-mentioned driving arm (310) at an accurate position.
  • the above-mentioned lifting guide (395) may be provided, for example, on the upper surface (3901).
  • the above-mentioned lifting guide (395) can be implemented in a circular ring shape, for example.
  • the above-mentioned lifting guide (395) may be provided with a guide surface (3951) that guides the above-mentioned operating pin (350).
  • the above guide surface (3951) can be provided inside the above lifting guide (395).
  • the above-mentioned lifting guide (395) may be configured to protrude upward from the upper surface of the upper surface portion (3901), for example.
  • the above-mentioned lifting guide (395) can be, for example, welded to the upper surface of the upper surface portion (3901).
  • the above-mentioned bend portion (3906) may be formed, for example, to be bent outward from one end (front end) of the first side wall portion (3902).
  • the above-mentioned bending portion (3906) can be implemented, for example, in the form of a rectangular plate.
  • the above-mentioned bend portion (3906) may be provided with a bracket fastening member re-joining portion (3907) to which, for example, a bracket fastening member (397) for fastening the bracket (390) may be joined.
  • the above-mentioned bracket fastening member re-joining portion (3907) may be formed, for example, by penetrating the above-mentioned bend portion (3906).
  • a rotation shaft hole (3904) may be formed through the first side wall portion (3902) and the second side wall portion (3903) so that the rotation shaft (3604) of the operating lever (360) can be received.
  • the operating pin (350) is provided inside the above bracket (390).
  • the above action pin (350) is provided with a support portion (3501) to support one end (upper end) of the above buffer spring (370).
  • the above support member (3501) may be configured to protrude radially along the outer surface of the action pin (350), for example.
  • the above support member (3501) may be implemented, for example, to protrude along the radial direction of the operating pin (350) and extend along the circumferential direction.
  • the upper area of the above-mentioned operating pin (350) can penetrate the bracket (390) and protrude upward from the bracket (390).
  • the upper part of the above action pin (350) can be positioned so as to be in contact with the driving arm (310).
  • a guide part (3502) for guiding the driving arm (310) may be provided at the upper end of the above-mentioned operating pin (350).
  • the above guide portion (3502) may be formed by cutting so that the width gradually decreases, for example, as illustrated in FIG. 19.
  • the above guide portion (3502) may be configured to extend along the circumferential direction of the above action pin (350).
  • the above-mentioned buffer spring (370) can be combined with the above-mentioned action pin (350).
  • the above-mentioned buffer spring may be implemented to be elastic along the rising and falling direction of the action pin (350), for example.
  • the above buffer spring (370) can be implemented as, for example, a compression coil spring.
  • the above-mentioned buffer spring (370) may, for example, be implemented with an inner diameter larger than the outer diameter of the above-mentioned action pin (350).
  • the above buffer spring (370) may be implemented with an outer diameter smaller than the inner width of the bracket (390).
  • the buffer spring (370) can be coupled to the circumference of the action pin (350) and placed inside the bracket (390).
  • the elastic force of the above-mentioned buffer spring (370) may be configured to be, for example, smaller than the elastic force of the counter lever spring (335) at the initial position, and the elastic force accumulated when compressed by the downward movement of the action pin (350) may be configured to be larger than the elastic force of the counter lever spring (335).
  • One end (upper end) of the above buffer spring (370) is connected to the support part (3501) of the above operating pin (350), and the lower end is connected to the operating lever (360) (upper surface of the bottom part (3601) to be described later).
  • the above-mentioned buffer spring (370) can be coupled between the operating pin (350) and the operating lever (360) in a slightly compressed state so that a preset elastic force can be accumulated.
  • the operating pin (350) can return to the initial position by the elastic force of the buffer spring (370).
  • the above operating lever (360) may be configured to have a “U” cross-sectional shape, for example, by having a bottom portion (3601) and two side wall portions (3602) formed to protrude upward from both sides of the bottom portion (3601).
  • the above two side walls (3602) may each be provided with a pivot shaft (3604) that can rotate relative to the bracket (390).
  • the above rotation axis (3604) may be provided, for example, on one side (rear side in the drawing) of each of the two side wall portions (3602).
  • the above-described rotation shaft (3604) may be configured to be, for example, provided with a male screw portion and screw-connected to each of the two side wall portions (3604), and the ends may be configured to protrude outwardly from each of the two side wall portions (3604).
  • the protruding ends of the rotation shaft (3604) protruding outwardly from each of the two side wall portions (3604) may be rotatably connected to, for example, the rotation shaft holes (3904) of the bracket (390).
  • a bushing may be interposed between the protruding ends of the rotation shaft (3604) and the rotation shaft holes (3904), for example.
  • the inner side of the above-mentioned side wall portions (3602) may be provided with the above-mentioned operating pin (350) and the above-mentioned buffer spring (370).
  • the above-mentioned bottom surface (3601) is provided with an action pin receiving hole (3603) so that the action pin (350) can protrude downward.
  • the above-mentioned action pin receiving hole (3603) can be implemented in a long hole shape so that the action pin (350) can move relative to each other, for example, as shown in FIG. 20.
  • the above-mentioned action pin receiving hole (3603) may be configured to be larger than the outer diameter of the action pin (350) and smaller than the outer diameter of the buffer spring (370).
  • the above operating lever (360) is configured to have a pressurizing portion (3605) capable of pressurizing the counter lever (330).
  • the above pressurizing portion (3605) may be configured to protrude forward from, for example, one side (front end) of the bottom portion (3601).
  • the above pressurized portion (3605) may be formed, for example, so that its width gradually decreases along the protruding direction.
  • the above pressurizing portion (3605) may be positioned so as to enable relative movement between, for example, the indicator (320) and the lever portion (3302) of the counter lever (330).
  • the above pressurizing portion (3605) can be placed on the upper side of the protruding portion (3303) (protruding end portion (3303a)) of the counter lever (330).
  • the above pressurizing portion (3605) can be positioned so that its lower surface comes into contact with the upper surface of the protruding portion (3303) (protruding end (3303a)) of the counter lever (330).
  • Fig. 21 is an enlarged view of the driving arm area before discharging of the opening/closing mechanism of Fig. 7, and Fig. 22 is a drawing showing the driving arm area after discharging of the opening/closing mechanism of Fig. 21.
  • the second supporter (3802) of the input counting device (300) of the circuit breaker is arranged to correspond to one side of the switching mechanism (150) (the left side of the second side plate (162)).
  • circuit breaker's input counting device (300) of the present embodiment can be coupled, for example, when discharging the switching mechanism (150).
  • the operating pin (350) can be arranged on one side (front in the drawing) of the driving arm (310).
  • the counter lever (330) is placed in an initial position rotated upward by the elastic force of the counter lever spring (335).
  • the above-mentioned operating pin (350) is placed in an initial position protruding upward from the bracket (390) by the elastic force of the above-mentioned buffer spring (370).
  • the operating lever (360) is placed in an initial position in contact with the upper side of the counter lever (330) by the elastic force of the counter lever spring (335).
  • the rotation shaft (181) rotates in one direction (clockwise in the drawing), and the driving arm (310) rotates in a direction away from the operating pin (350).
  • the driving arm (310) has a protrusion (3103) positioned above the operating pin (350).
  • the counter lever (330) is pressurized and rotates downward.
  • the number of times the opening/closing mechanism (150) is turned on is counted, and the number of times the opening/closing mechanism is turned on is displayed as a number that increases by 1.
  • the counter lever (330) is rotated upward to the initial position by the elastic force of the counter lever spring (335), and the operating lever (360) is rotated upward by the counter lever (330).
  • the above-mentioned operating pin (350) is positioned in front of the protrusion (3103) of the driving arm (310) that is discharged at the initial position.
  • the driving arm (310) is positioned above the operating pin (350) positioned in the initial position when the opening/closing mechanism (150) is charged, and when the opening/closing mechanism is discharged, the operating pin (350) is pressed downward, thereby allowing the process of counting the number of inputs (on) by the count lever (330) to be repeatedly performed.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Driving Mechanisms And Operating Circuits Of Arc-Extinguishing High-Tension Switches (AREA)
  • Mechanisms For Operating Contacts (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an input counting device of a circuit breaker, and to an input counting device of a circuit breaker, the device counting the number of inputs of the circuit breaker, which includes a fixed contact, a movable contact and an opening/closing device having a rotary shaft, and comprising: a driving arm coupled to the rotary shaft; an indicator for displaying the number of inputs; a counting lever which is rotatably provided at one side of the indicator and which counts the number of inputs; an action pin which can come in contact with the driving arm and which is disposed so as to be liftable/lowerable; an operating lever having one end portion disposed to be able to push the counting lever; and a buffer spring extendably interposed between the action pin and the operating lever, wherein the driving arm is disposed to be capable of pressing the action pin during the input of the opening/closing device. Therefore, the number of inputs (on) can be counted during input, and driving force can be buffered and transmitted.

Description

차단기의 투입 카운팅 장치Circuit breaker input counting device

본 발명은, 차단기의 투입 카운팅 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a circuit breaker input counting device.

주지된 바와 같이, 회로 차단기 또는 차단기는, 전기회로에 있어서의 발생가능한 사고전류(단락, 지락 사고 등에 의한 대전류)로부터 부하기기 및 선로를 보호할 수 있도록 전원과 부하기기 사이에 설치되는 전기 보호기기이다. As is well known, a circuit breaker or circuit breaker is an electrical protection device installed between a power source and a load device to protect the load device and line from a possible fault current (large current due to a short circuit, ground fault, etc.) that may occur in an electric circuit.

이러한 차단기는 비교적 저전압의 송배전선로에 배치되는 기중차단기 및 상대적으로 고전압의 송배전선로에 배치되는 진공차단기를 구비한다.These circuit breakers include air circuit breakers, which are placed on relatively low-voltage transmission and distribution lines, and vacuum circuit breakers, which are placed on relatively high-voltage transmission and distribution lines.

상기 기중차단기는, 가동접촉자 및 고정접촉자를 구비하는 통전부, 사고전류를 검출하는 검출부, 상기 검출부의 검출신호에 기초하여 상기 가동접촉자를 이동시키는 개폐기구를 구비한다.The above-mentioned air circuit breaker comprises a current-carrying part having a movable contactor and a fixed contactor, a detection part that detects a fault current, and a switching mechanism that moves the movable contactor based on a detection signal of the detection part.

상기 진공차단기는, 고정접촉자 및 가동접촉자를 구비한 진공인터럽터, 사고전류를 검출하는 검출부 및 상기 검출부의 검출신호에 기초하여 상기 가동접촉자를 이동시키는 개폐기구를 구비한다. The above vacuum circuit breaker comprises a vacuum interrupter having a fixed contactor and a movable contactor, a detection unit that detects a fault current, and a switching mechanism that moves the movable contactor based on a detection signal of the detection unit.

도 1은 종래의 차단기의 개폐기구의 일 예를 도시한 도면이다. 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 종래의 차단기의 개폐기구(10)는, 프레임(20) 및 기구부(30)를 구비한다.Fig. 1 is a drawing showing an example of a switching mechanism of a conventional circuit breaker. As shown in Fig. 1, a switching mechanism (10) of a conventional circuit breaker has a frame (20) and a mechanism part (30).

상기 프레임(20)은, 도면에는 구체적으로 도시되지 아니하였으나, 기중차단기의 통전부 또는 진공차단기의 진공인터럽터의 일 측(도면상 전방)에 구비된다.The above frame (20), although not specifically shown in the drawing, is provided on one side (front in the drawing) of the current-carrying section of an air circuit breaker or the vacuum interrupter of a vacuum circuit breaker.

상기 프레임(20)은, 서로 나란하게 이격되는 제1측판(21) 및 제2측판(22), 그리고 상기 제1측판(21) 및 제2측판(22)의 상측에 구비되는 상측판(23)을 구비한다. The above frame (20) has a first side plate (21) and a second side plate (22) that are spaced apart from each other in parallel, and an upper side plate (23) provided on the upper side of the first side plate (21) and the second side plate (22).

상기 제1측판(21), 제2측판(22) 및 상측판(23)의 내부 공간에는 온 버튼(31) 및 오프 버튼(32)이 구비된다.An on button (31) and an off button (32) are provided in the internal space of the first side plate (21), the second side plate (22), and the upper side plate (23).

상기 온 버튼(31)은, 주지된 바와 같이, 누름 조작 시 가동접촉자(미도시)가 고정접촉자(미도시)에 접촉되는 투입 작동을 일으키기 위하여 마련된다.As is known, the above-mentioned on button (31) is provided to cause an input operation in which a movable contactor (not shown) comes into contact with a fixed contactor (not shown) when pressed.

상기 오프 버튼(32)은, 주지된 바와 같이, 누름 조작 시 상기 가동접촉자가 상기 고정접촉자로부터 분리(이격)되는 차단 작동을 일으키기 위해 마련된다.The above off button (32), as is known, is provided to cause a blocking operation in which the movable contactor is separated (separated) from the fixed contactor when pressed.

상기 온 버튼(31) 및 오프 버튼(32)의 하측에는 상기 기구부(30)가 구비된다.The mechanism (30) is provided on the lower side of the above-mentioned on button (31) and off button (32).

상기 기구부(30)는, 도면에는 구체적으로 도시되지 아니하였으나, 상기 온 버튼(31) 및 상기 오프 버튼(32)의 누름 조작 시 상기 투입 작동 및 상기 차단 작동을 각각 수행할 수 있도록 서로 상대운동 가능하게 연결되는 복수의 링크 및 복수의 스프링을 각각 구비하여 구성된다. The above mechanism (30) is configured to include a plurality of links and a plurality of springs that are connected to each other so that they can move relative to each other so that the insertion operation and the blocking operation can be performed respectively when the on button (31) and the off button (32) are pressed, although not specifically shown in the drawing.

상기 제1측판(21) 및 제2측판(22)의 내부 하부영역에는, 상기 가동접촉자가 상기 고정접촉자측으로 이동되게 탄성력을 제공하는 투입스프링(미도시), 상기 투입스프링의 탄성력을 축적시키기 위한 크랭크 어셈블리(49) 및 후술할 캠어셈블리가 구비된다.In the inner lower region of the first side plate (21) and the second side plate (22), an input spring (not shown) that provides elastic force to move the movable contactor toward the fixed contactor, a crank assembly (49) for accumulating the elastic force of the input spring, and a cam assembly to be described later are provided.

상기 캠어셈블리는 회전축(41)을 중심으로 원주방향의 일 방향을 따라 차징(charging) 영역 및 디스차징(discharging) 영역을 회전되게 구성된다. The above cam assembly is configured to rotate the charging region and the discharging region along one direction in the circumferential direction around the rotation axis (41).

도 2는 도 1의 개폐기구의 회전축 및 개폐횟수 카운팅 장치를 도시한 도면이고, 도 3은 도 2의 작동레버의 사시도이며, 도 4 내지 도 6은 각각 도 2의 개폐횟수 카운팅 장치의 작용을 설명하기 위한 도면이다. 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 캠어셈블리(40)는, 회전축(41) 및 상기 회전축(41)에 결합되는 복수의 캠플레이트(45)를 구비한다. FIG. 2 is a drawing showing the rotational axis of the opening/closing mechanism of FIG. 1 and the opening/closing counting device, FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the operating lever of FIG. 2, and FIGS. 4 to 6 are drawings each for explaining the operation of the opening/closing counting device of FIG. 2. As shown in FIG. 2, the cam assembly (40) has a rotational axis (41) and a plurality of cam plates (45) coupled to the rotational axis (41).

상기 복수의 캠플레이트(45)는 원반 형상을 각각 구비한다. The above plurality of cam plates (45) each have a disc shape.

한편, 상기 회전축(41)에는 상기 개폐기구(10)의 개폐횟수를 카운트하는 차단기의 개폐횟수 카운팅 장치(50)가 구비된다.Meanwhile, the above-mentioned rotation shaft (41) is provided with a circuit breaker opening/closing counting device (50) that counts the number of opening/closing times of the above-mentioned opening/closing mechanism (10).

상기 개폐횟수 카운팅 장치(50)는, 개폐횟수를 표시하는 인디케이터(51), 상기 인디케이터(51)의 일 측에 회동 가능하게 구비되어 상기 개폐횟수를 카운트하는 카운트레버(55) 및 상기 개폐기구(10)와 연동하여 상기 카운트레버(55)를 작동시키는 작동레버(60)를 구비하여 구성된다. The above-mentioned opening/closing counting device (50) is configured to include an indicator (51) that indicates the number of openings/closings, a count lever (55) that is rotatably provided on one side of the indicator (51) to count the number of openings/closings, and an operating lever (60) that operates the count lever (55) in conjunction with the opening/closing mechanism (10).

상기 인디케이터(51) 및 상기 카운트레버(55)의 일 측에는 상기 인디케이터(51) 및 상기 카운트레버(55)를 지지하는 서포터(70)가 구비된다.On one side of the indicator (51) and the counter lever (55), a supporter (70) is provided to support the indicator (51) and the counter lever (55).

상기 서포터(70)는, "L" 형상으로 구현된다.The above supporter (70) is implemented in an “L” shape.

상기 서포터(70)는, 상기 인디케이터(51)가 결합되는 전면부(71) 및 상기 전면부(71)로부터 절곡되고 상기 개폐기구(10)(제2측판(22))에 결합되는 측면부(73)를 구비한다. The above supporter (70) has a front part (71) to which the indicator (51) is coupled, and a side part (73) that is bent from the front part (71) and coupled to the opening/closing mechanism (10) (second side plate (22)).

상기 서포터(70)의 전면부(71)에는 상기 작동레버(60)가 인출될 수 있게 관통된 개구(72)가 형성된다. An opening (72) is formed in the front part (71) of the above supporter (70) through which the operating lever (60) can be withdrawn.

상기 서포터(70)는 상기 개폐기구(10)(제2측판(22))에 결합된다.The above supporter (70) is connected to the opening/closing mechanism (10) (second side plate (22)).

상기 서포터(70)의 측면부(73)에는 상기 개폐기구(10)에 체결되는 체결부재가 구비된다. A fastening member that is fastened to the opening/closing mechanism (10) is provided on the side (73) of the above supporter (70).

상기 카운트레버(55)는 상기 인디케이터(51)의 일 측(도면상 우측)에 구비된다.The above counter lever (55) is provided on one side (right side in the drawing) of the indicator (51).

상기 카운트레버(55)는, 회동축(56), 상기 회동축(56)의 반경방향을 따라 돌출된 레버부(57) 및 상기 레버부(57)의 단부로부터 돌출되는 돌기(58)를 구비한다.The above counter lever (55) has a rotation axis (56), a lever portion (57) protruding along the radial direction of the rotation axis (56), and a protrusion (58) protruding from an end of the lever portion (57).

상기 작동레버(60)는 상하방향을 따라 회동되게 구성된다. The above operating lever (60) is configured to rotate in the up-down direction.

도면에는 구체적으로 도시되지 아니하였으나, 상기 인디케이터(51)의 내부에는 상기 카운트레버(55)가 상측에 배치되는 초기위치로 복귀되게 탄성력을 가하는 카운트레버스프링이 구비된다. Although not specifically shown in the drawing, a counter lever spring is provided inside the indicator (51) to apply elastic force to return the counter lever (55) to its initial position where it is positioned on the upper side.

이에 의해, 상기 카운트레버(55)는, 외력이 작용하지 아니하는 경우, 상측의 초기위치에 유지된다. By this, the counter lever (55) is maintained in the initial upper position when no external force is applied.

상기 작동레버(60)의 일 측은 상기 캠플레이트(45)에 접촉되어 상하방향을 따라 회동되게 구성된다. One side of the above operating lever (60) is configured to contact the cam plate (45) and rotate in the up-and-down direction.

상기 작동레버(60)는, 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 작동레버본체(61), 상기 작동레버본체(61)의 일 측(도면상 우측)으로 돌출되고 상기 캠플레이트(45)에 접촉가능한 접촉핀(63) 및 상기 작동레버본체(61)의 타 측(도면상 좌측)에 구비되어 상기 카운트레버(55)의 돌기(58)를 가압하는 가압부(64)를 구비한다. As shown in FIG. 3, the above-described operating lever (60) is provided with an operating lever body (61), a contact pin (63) that protrudes from one side (right side in the drawing) of the operating lever body (61) and is capable of contacting the cam plate (45), and a pressing portion (64) that is provided on the other side (left side in the drawing) of the operating lever body (61) and presses the protrusion (58) of the counter lever (55).

상기 작동레버(60)는 상기 접촉핀(63)이 상기 캠플레이트(45)에 의해 가압되는 경우 하향 회동되면서 상기 카운트레버(55)를 하향 가압하여 상기 카운트레버(55)가 하향 회동되게 한다. The above operating lever (60) rotates downward when the contact pin (63) is pressed by the cam plate (45) and presses the counter lever (55) downward, thereby causing the counter lever (55) to rotate downward.

상기 작동레버본체(61)에는 상기 서포터(70)에 구비된 회동축이 상대운동 가능하게 수용될 수 있게 회동축공(62)이 관통 형성된다. 이에 의해, 상기 작동레버본체(61)는 상기 회동축을 중심으로 상기 서포터(70)에 대해 상하 회동된다. The above operating lever body (61) has a rotation shaft hole (62) formed through it so that the rotation shaft provided in the supporter (70) can be accommodated in a relative motion. As a result, the operating lever body (61) rotates up and down with respect to the supporter (70) about the rotation shaft.

상기 가압부(64)는, 상기 작동레버본체(61)의 단부로부터 절곡된 제1절곡부(65) 및 상기 제1절곡부로부터 절곡되어 상기 카운트레버(55) 와 상기 인디케이터(51) 사이에 배치되는 제2절곡부(66)를 구비하여 구성된다. The above pressurizing portion (64) is configured with a first bend portion (65) bent from an end of the operating lever body (61) and a second bend portion (66) bent from the first bend portion and positioned between the counter lever (55) and the indicator (51).

상기 접촉핀(63)은 상기 서포터(70)를 관통하여 상기 캠플레이트(45)의 외면에 접촉되게 배치된다. The above contact pin (63) is positioned to penetrate the supporter (70) and contact the outer surface of the cam plate (45).

상기 서포터(70)에는 상기 작동레버(60)의 접촉핀(63)이 상대 운동 가능하게 수용될 수 있게 접촉핀수용공(74)이 관통 형성된다. A contact pin receiving hole (74) is formed through the supporter (70) so that the contact pin (63) of the operating lever (60) can be received in a manner that allows relative movement.

상기 접촉핀수용공(74)은 상기 접촉핀(63)의 회동궤적에 대응되게 원호 형상으로 구성된다. The above contact pin receiving hole (74) is configured in an arc shape corresponding to the rotational trajectory of the above contact pin (63).

이러한 구성에 의하여, 상기 작동레버(60)는 상기 가압부(64)가 상기 서포터(70)의 개구(72)를 통해 인출되고, 상기 접촉핀(63)이 상기 접촉핀수용공(74)의 내부에 삽입된 상태에서 상기 회동축공(62)의 내부에 상기 회동축이 수용되게 결합된다.By this configuration, the operating lever (60) is coupled so that the pressurizing portion (64) is pulled out through the opening (72) of the supporter (70), and the contact pin (63) is inserted into the contact pin receiving hole (74) so that the rotation shaft is received inside the rotation shaft hole (62).

상기 서포터(70)의 측면부(73)가 상기 개폐기구(10)의 제2측판(22)에 접촉되면 상기 체결부재가 상기 제2측판(22)에 결합되어 고정된다.When the side portion (73) of the above supporter (70) comes into contact with the second side plate (22) of the opening/closing mechanism (10), the fastening member is fixed by being joined to the second side plate (22).

이때, 상기 접촉핀(63)은 상기 캠플레이트(45)의 외주면에 접촉되어 가압되게 구성된다. At this time, the contact pin (63) is configured to contact and pressurize the outer surface of the cam plate (45).

구체적으로, 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 캠플레이트(45)의 외주면에는 상기 접촉핀(63)의 가압이 해제되는 가압해제부(46)가 구비된다. 상기 가압해제부(46)는, 상기 캠플레이트(45)의 원주로부터 선형으로 절취되는 제1구간(47) 및 상기 제1구간(47)으로부터 내측으로 함몰된 제2구간(48)을 구비한다. Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, the outer surface of the cam plate (45) is provided with a pressure release portion (46) for releasing the pressure of the contact pin (63). The pressure release portion (46) is provided with a first section (47) that is cut linearly from the circumference of the cam plate (45) and a second section (48) that is sunken inward from the first section (47).

상기 개폐기구(10)의 디스차징 시, 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 접촉핀(63)은 상기 캠플레이트(45)의 상기 가압해제부(46)의 일 측 원주에 접촉된다. When discharging the above opening/closing mechanism (10), as shown in Fig. 4, the contact pin (63) comes into contact with one side circumference of the pressure release portion (46) of the cam plate (45).

상기 개폐기구(10)가 차징을 개시하는 차징 초기 시, 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 캠플레이트(45)가 도면상 반시계방향으로 회전됨에 따라, 상기 접촉핀(63)은 상기 가압해제부(46)에 대면된다. 이때, 상기 작동레버(60)는 상기 카운트레버(55)의 카운트레버스프링의 탄성력에 의해 상향회동된다.At the initial stage of charging when the above-mentioned opening/closing mechanism (10) starts charging, as shown in Fig. 5, as the cam plate (45) rotates counterclockwise in the drawing, the contact pin (63) faces the pressure release portion (46). At this time, the operating lever (60) rotates upward by the elastic force of the counter lever spring of the counter lever (55).

상기 캠플레이트(45)가 계속해서 반시계방향으로 회전되면, 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 접촉핀(63)은 상기 캠플레이트(45)의 가압해제부(46)를 지나 원주와 접촉되어 하향 가압된다. As the cam plate (45) continues to rotate counterclockwise, as shown in Fig. 6, the contact pin (63) passes through the pressure release portion (46) of the cam plate (45) and comes into contact with the circumference to be pressed downward.

상기 접촉핀(63)이 상기 캠플레이트(45)의 원주와 접촉되면 상기 작동레버(60)는 하향 가압되어 상기 회동축을 중심으로 하향회동된다.When the above contact pin (63) comes into contact with the circumference of the cam plate (45), the operating lever (60) is pressed downward and rotates downward around the rotation axis.

상기 작동레버(60)가 하향회동됨에 따라 상기 작동레버(60)의 가압부(64)는 하향 회동되고, 이때 상기 카운트레버(55)의 돌기(58)가 상기 가압부(64)에 의해 하향 가압된다.As the above operating lever (60) rotates downward, the pressure portion (64) of the above operating lever (60) rotates downward, and at this time, the protrusion (58) of the above counter lever (55) is pressed downward by the pressure portion (64).

상기 카운트레버(55)는 하향 회동되어 개폐횟수를 카운트하고, 이에 의해 상기 인디케이터(51)는 상기 개폐기구(10)의 개폐횟수가 1이 증가된 상태를 표시한다. The above-mentioned count lever (55) rotates downward to count the number of openings and closings, thereby indicating that the number of openings and closings of the opening/closing mechanism (10) has increased by 1.

그런데, 이러한 종래의 차단기의 개폐횟수 카운팅 장치(50)에 있어서는, 상기 개폐기구(10)의 투입(디스차징) 시에는 상기 인디케이터(51)에 표시되는 개폐횟수는 증가하지 아니하고, 상기 개폐기구(10)의 차징 동작 시, 상기 인디케이터(51)의 개폐횟수가 1이 증가하도록 되어 있어, 상기 개폐기구(10)의 실제 투입(온) 시점과 상기 개폐기구(10)의 개폐횟수의 산출시점 간에는 시간 차가 발생된다고 하는 문제점이 있다. However, in the conventional circuit breaker's switching counting device (50), the switching count displayed on the indicator (51) does not increase when the switching mechanism (10) is turned on (discharged), and when the switching mechanism (10) is in a charging operation, the switching count of the indicator (51) increases by 1, so there is a problem in that a time difference occurs between the actual turning on (on) of the switching mechanism (10) and the calculation time of the switching count of the switching mechanism (10).

한편, 이러한 종래의 차단기의 개폐횟수 카운팅 장치(50)에 있어서는, 상대적으로 큰 개폐기구(10)로부터 구동력을 전달받아 상대적으로 크기가 작은 개폐횟수 카운팅 장치(50)가 작동하도록 구성되어 있어, 상기 개폐기구(10)의 큰 구동력의 작용 시 상기 개폐횟수 카운팅 장치의 손상이 쉽게 발생될 뿐만 아니라 내용수명이 단축될 수 있다고 하는 문제점이 있다. Meanwhile, in the conventional circuit breaker's switching counting device (50), the switching counting device (50) of relatively small size is configured to operate by receiving driving force from a relatively large switching mechanism (10), so there is a problem that when the large driving force of the switching mechanism (10) is applied, the switching counting device is easily damaged and its service life can be shortened.

따라서, 본 발명은, 개폐기구의 투입(온) 회수를 정확하게 카운트할 수 있는 차단기의 투입(온) 카운팅 장치를 제공하는 것을 그 목적으로 한다.Accordingly, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a circuit breaker closing (on) counting device capable of accurately counting the number of closing (on) times of a switching mechanism.

또한, 본 발명은, 투입 시 투입(온) 회수가 카운트될 수 있고, 구동력을 완충하여 전달할 수 있는 차단기의 투입(온) 카운팅 장치를 제공하는 것을 다른 목적으로 한다.In addition, another object of the present invention is to provide an on-circuit circuit breaker counting device capable of counting the number of on-circuits during on-circuiting and transmitting driving force by buffering.

상기한 바와 같은 과제의 해결을 위한 본 발명에 따른 차단기의 투입(온) 카운팅 장치는, 개폐기구의 구동력을 완충하여 투입 카운팅 장치에 전달할 수 있는 것을 기술적 특징으로 한다. The circuit breaker's closing (on) counting device according to the present invention for solving the above-mentioned problem has a technical feature that the driving force of the switching mechanism can be buffered and transmitted to the closing counting device.

구체적으로, 개폐기구의 회전축에 구동아암이 구비되고, 투입을 카운트하는 인디케이터의 카운트레버와 상기 구동아암 사이에는 완충스프링이 구비됨으로써, 상기 구동아암의 구동력이 완충되어 상기 카운트레버에 전달될 수 있다.Specifically, a driving arm is provided on the rotational axis of the opening/closing mechanism, and a buffer spring is provided between the driving arm and a count lever of an indicator that counts input, so that the driving force of the driving arm can be buffered and transmitted to the count lever.

이에 의해, 상대적으로 큰 상기 개폐기구의 구동력이 상기 투입 카운팅 장치에 그대로 전달되어 상기 투입 카운팅 장치의 손상이 발생되는 것이 억제될 수 있다. By this, the driving force of the relatively large opening/closing mechanism can be prevented from being directly transmitted to the input counting device, thereby causing damage to the input counting device.

여기서, 상기 차단기는, 고정접촉자, 가동접촉자 및 상기 가동접촉자가 상기 고정접촉자에 접촉 및 분리되게 하는 개폐기구를 구비하여 구성된다.Here, the circuit breaker is configured to include a fixed contactor, a movable contactor, and a switching mechanism that causes the movable contactor to contact and separate from the fixed contactor.

상기 완충스프링의 일 측에는 작용핀이 상기 구동아암과 접촉가능하게 구비되고, 상기 완충스프링의 타 측에는 상기 카운트레버와 접촉가능하게 작동레버가 구비된다. An operating pin is provided on one side of the above buffer spring so as to be in contact with the driving arm, and an operating lever is provided on the other side of the above buffer spring so as to be in contact with the counter lever.

여기서, 상기 구동아암은 상기 개폐기구의 투입 시 상기 작용핀을 가압할 수 있게 배치된다. Here, the driving arm is arranged so as to pressurize the operating pin when the opening/closing mechanism is inserted.

본 발명의 일 실시예의 차단기의 투입 카운팅 장치는, 고정접촉자; 상기 고정접촉자에 접촉 또는 이격되는 가동접촉자; 및 회전축의 회전운동을 변환하여 탄성력을 축적시키고 축적된 탄성력에 의해 상기 가동접촉자를 상기 고정접촉자에 대해 접촉 또는 이격되게 하는 개폐기구;를 포함하여 구성되는 차단기의 투입횟수를 카운트하는 차단기의 투입 카운팅 장치로서, 상기 회전축에 결합되는 구동아암; 상기 투입횟수를 표시하는 인디케이터; 상기 인디케이터의 일 측에 회동가능하게 구비되고, 상기 투입횟수를 카운트하는 카운트레버; 상기 구동아암과 접촉가능하고 승강가능하게 배치되는 작용핀; 일 단부가 상기 카운트레버를 누름조작가능하게 배치되는 작동레버; 및 상기 작용핀과 상기 작동레버 사이에 신축가능하게 개재되는 완충스프링;을 포함하고, 상기 구동아암은 상기 개폐기구의 투입 시 상기 작용핀을 가압할 수 있게 배치된다. A circuit breaker's closing counting device of one embodiment of the present invention comprises: a fixed contactor; a movable contactor that comes into contact with or is separated from the fixed contactor; and a switching mechanism that converts a rotational motion of a rotational shaft to accumulate elastic force and causes the movable contactor to come into contact with or be separated from the fixed contactor by the accumulated elastic force; a circuit breaker's closing counting device that counts the number of times the circuit breaker is closed, the circuit breaker comprising: a driving arm coupled to the rotational shaft; an indicator that displays the number of times the circuit breaker is closed; a count lever that is rotatably provided on one side of the indicator and counts the number of times the circuit breaker is closed; an operating pin that is contactable with the driving arm and is arranged to be able to move up and down; an operating lever that is arranged to be able to press the count lever at one end; and a buffer spring that is flexibly interposed between the operating pin and the operating lever; wherein the driving arm is arranged to be able to press the operating pin when the switching mechanism is closed.

이에 의해, 상기 개폐기구의 투입 시 정확하게 투입(온)이 카운트될 수 있다.By this, the input (on) of the above switching mechanism can be accurately counted.

또한, 상기 개폐기구의 구동력이 완충되어 상기 인디케이터에 전달될 수 있다.Additionally, the driving force of the above-mentioned opening/closing mechanism can be buffered and transmitted to the above-mentioned indicator.

이러한 구성에 의하면, 상기 개폐기구의 투입 직 후 상기 인디케이터에 투입이 정확하게 카운트될 수 있고, 상기 개폐기구의 구동력이 완충되어 전달됨으로써 상기 인디케이터 및 카운트레버의 손상 발생이 억제될 수 있다. According to this configuration, immediately after the opening/closing mechanism is opened, the input can be accurately counted by the indicator, and since the driving force of the opening/closing mechanism is transmitted in a buffered manner, damage to the indicator and the count lever can be suppressed.

본 발명의 일 실시예에서, 상기 작용핀 및 상기 작동레버를 상대운동 가능하게 지지하는 브래킷; 및 상기 인디케이터 및 상기 브래킷에 연결되어 상기 인디케이터 및 상기 브래킷을 지지하는 서포터;를 더 포함하고, 상기 완충스프링은 상기 작용핀이 내부에 수용되게 결합되고, 상기 작용핀에는 상기 완충스프링의 일 단을 지지할 수 있게 반경방향을 따라 확장된 지지부를 구비한다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the device further includes a bracket that supports the operating pin and the operating lever so as to be able to move relative to each other; and a supporter that is connected to the indicator and the bracket and supports the indicator and the bracket; wherein the buffer spring is coupled such that the operating pin is received therein, and the operating pin has a support portion that extends radially so as to support one end of the buffer spring.

이에 의해, 상기 작용핀 및 작동레버의 운동이 원활하게 이루어질 수 있다.By this, the movement of the operating pin and operating lever can be smoothly achieved.

또한, 상기 완충스프링의 신축이 원활하게 이루어질 수 있다. In addition, the expansion and contraction of the above-mentioned buffer spring can be smoothly achieved.

본 발명의 일 실시예에서, 상기 지지부는 상기 브래킷의 하측에 구비되고, 상기 완충스프링의 하단은 상기 작동레버의 상면에 접촉되게 구성된다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the support member is provided on the lower side of the bracket, and the lower end of the buffer spring is configured to contact the upper surface of the operating lever.

이에 의해, 상기 작용핀의 하강시 상기 완충스프링이 완충되면서 탄성력이 축적되고, 축적된 탄성력에 의해 상기 작동레버가 하향 가압될 수 있다. Accordingly, when the operating pin is lowered, the buffer spring is buffered and elastic force is accumulated, and the operating lever can be pressed downward by the accumulated elastic force.

본 발명의 일 실시예에서, 상기 브래킷에는, 상기 작용핀을 승강 가능하게 안내하는 승강가이드;가 구비된다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the bracket is provided with a lifting guide that guides the operating pin to be able to be lifted up and down.

이에 의해, 상기 작용핀의 승강이 원활하게 이루어질 수 있다. By this, the lifting and lowering of the above-mentioned operating pin can be smoothly achieved.

본 발명의 일 실시예에서, 상기 승강가이드는, 내부에 상기 작용핀을 안내하는 안내면을 구비하여 상기 브래킷의 상면에 상향 돌출되게 결합된다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the lifting guide has a guide surface inside that guides the operating pin and is joined to the upper surface of the bracket so as to protrude upward.

상기 승강가이드는 원형 고리 형상으로 구현된다.The above-mentioned elevator guide is implemented in a circular ring shape.

상기 승강가이드는 상기 브래킷의 상면에 접합될 수 있다. The above-mentioned lifting guide can be joined to the upper surface of the above-mentioned bracket.

이러한 구성에 의하면, 상기 브래킷의 두께를 저감할 수 있어 상기 브래킷의 제작이 원활하게 이루어질 수 있다. According to this configuration, the thickness of the bracket can be reduced, so that the manufacturing of the bracket can be carried out smoothly.

이에 의해, 상기 작용핀의 승강 시 횡방향 변위 발생이 억제될 수 있다. By this, the occurrence of lateral displacement during the raising and lowering of the above-mentioned operating pin can be suppressed.

본 발명의 일 실시예에서, 상기 작동레버 및 상기 브래킷의 상호 접촉면 중 어느 하나에는 회동축이 구비되고, 다른 하나에는 상기 회동축이 수용되는 회동축공이 구비된다. In one embodiment of the present invention, one of the mutual contact surfaces of the operating lever and the bracket is provided with a rotation shaft, and the other is provided with a rotation shaft hole for receiving the rotation shaft.

이에 의해, 상기 작동레버는 상기 회동축을 중심으로 상기 브래킷에 대해 상대 회동될 수 있다. Thereby, the operating lever can be rotated relative to the bracket about the rotation axis.

본 발명의 일 실시예에서, 상기 작동레버에는 상기 브래킷에 대해 회동될 수 있게 회동축이 구비되고, 상기 브래킷에는 상기 회동축이 수용되는 회동축공이 구비된다. In one embodiment of the present invention, the operating lever is provided with a pivot shaft that can rotate relative to the bracket, and the bracket is provided with a pivot hole for receiving the pivot shaft.

본 발명의 일 실시예에서, 상기 브래킷 및 상기 서포터의 상호 접촉영역에는 상기 브래킷와 상기 서포터중에서 어느 하나로부터 돌출된 돌기 및 상기 돌기가 수용될 수 있게 다른 하나에 형성되는 돌기수용부가 구비된다. In one embodiment of the present invention, a mutual contact area between the bracket and the supporter is provided with a protrusion protruding from one of the bracket and the supporter and a protrusion receiving portion formed on the other so as to receive the protrusion.

이에 의해, 상기 브래킷 및 상기 서포터의 유격 발생이 억제될 수 있다.Thereby, the occurrence of play between the bracket and the supporter can be suppressed.

또한, 상기 브래킷 및 상기 서포터를 체결하는 체결부재의 개수가 저감될 수 있다. Additionally, the number of fastening members that fasten the bracket and the supporter can be reduced.

본 발명의 일 실시예에서, 상기 서포터의 전면에는 상기 인디케이터가 결합되고, 상기 서포터의 배면에는 상기 브래킷이 배치되고, 상기 브래킷 및 상기 서포터의 상호 접촉영역에는 상기 브래킷 및 상기 서포터의 조립위치를 조절하는 스페이서가 구비된다. In one embodiment of the present invention, the indicator is coupled to the front surface of the supporter, the bracket is arranged on the back surface of the supporter, and a spacer for adjusting the assembly position of the bracket and the supporter is provided in a mutual contact area between the bracket and the supporter.

여기서, 상기 스페이서는 서로 다른 두께를 가지는 복수 개로 구현될 수 있다. Here, the spacer can be implemented in multiple pieces having different thicknesses.

이에 의해, 상기 구동아암에 대한 상기 작용핀의 위치 조절이 용이하게 이루어질 수 있다. Thereby, the position of the action pin with respect to the driving arm can be easily adjusted.

본 발명의 일 실시예에서, 상기 서포터에는 상기 스페이서에 결합되는 체결부재가 결합되는 체결부재결합부가 구비되고, 상기 브래킷에는 상기 스페이서에 결합되는 브래킷체결부재가 구비된다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the supporter is provided with a fastening member re-joining portion to which a fastening member coupled to the spacer is coupled, and the bracket is provided with a bracket fastening member coupled to the spacer.

이에 의해, 상기 서포터의 배면에 상기 스페이서가 배치된 상태에서 상기 스페이서는 상기 서포터체결부재에 의해 상기 서포터와 일체로 결합되고, 상기 브래킷은 상기 스페이서에 상기 브래킷체결부재에 의해 일체로 고정 결합될 수 있다. Accordingly, with the spacer arranged on the back surface of the supporter, the spacer can be integrally connected to the supporter by the supporter fastening member, and the bracket can be integrally fixedly connected to the spacer by the bracket fastening member.

본 발명의 일 실시예에서, 상기 브래킷은, 상면부; 상기 상면부의 일 측에서 하향 절곡되는 제1측벽부; 상기 상면부의 타 측에서 하향 절곡되는 제2측벽부 및 상기 제1측벽부에서 절곡되어 상기 스페이서와 면접촉되는 절곡부;를 구비하고, 상기 절곡부에는 상기 스페이서에 체결되는 상기 브래킷체결부재가 결합될 수 있게 체결부재결합부가 구비된다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the bracket has: an upper surface; a first side wall portion that is bent downward on one side of the upper surface; a second side wall portion that is bent downward on the other side of the upper surface; and a folded portion that is bent from the first side wall portion and comes into surface contact with the spacer; and a fastening member re-engaging portion is provided on the folded portion so that the bracket fastening member that is fastened to the spacer can be coupled.

이에 의해, 상기 브래킷과 상기 스페이서의 결합이 공고하게 이루어질 수 있다. By this, the combination of the bracket and the spacer can be firmly established.

본 발명의 일 실시예에서, 상기 서포터에는, 상기 작동레버가 인출되어 상기 카운트레버와 접촉될 수 있게 관통된 개구가 구비된다. In one embodiment of the present invention, the supporter is provided with a through-hole through which the operating lever can be withdrawn and brought into contact with the counter lever.

이에 의해, 상기 작동레버 및 상기 카운트레버의 접촉이 용이하게 이루어질 수 있다. By this, contact between the operating lever and the counter lever can be easily achieved.

본 발명의 일 실시예에서, 상기 개폐기구는 상기 회전축의 축방향을 따라 이격 배치되는 복수의 측판을 구비하고, 상기 서포터는, 상기 회전축과 나란하게 배치되는 제1서포터; 및 상기 제1서포터로부터 절곡되어 상기 개폐기구의 측판과 면접촉 가능한 제2서포터;를 구비하여 구성된다. In one embodiment of the present invention, the opening/closing mechanism comprises a plurality of side plates spaced apart along the axial direction of the rotational axis, and the supporter comprises: a first supporter arranged parallel to the rotational axis; and a second supporter bent from the first supporter and capable of making surface contact with the side plates of the opening/closing mechanism.

이에 의해, 상기 인디케이터가 상기 회전축과 나란하게 배치되므로 상기 인디케이터에 표시된 투입횟수의 시인성이 제고될 수 있다. Accordingly, since the indicator is arranged parallel to the rotation axis, the visibility of the number of injections indicated on the indicator can be improved.

본 발명의 일 실시예에서, 상기 서포터는 상기 개폐기구에 결합되는 결합부를 구비한다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the supporter has a coupling portion coupled to the opening/closing mechanism.

이에 의해, 상기 인디케이터 및 상기 서포터가 상기 개폐기구에 일체로 고정될 수 있다. By this, the indicator and the supporter can be integrally fixed to the opening/closing mechanism.

본 발명의 일 실시예에서, 상기 결합부는, 상기 제2서포터를 통과하여 상기 개폐기구의 측판에 체결되는 체결부재; 및 상기 제2서포터로부터 돌출되어 상기 개폐기구의 측판에 삽입되는 결합돌기;를 포함한다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the coupling portion includes a coupling member that passes through the second supporter and is coupled to a side plate of the opening/closing mechanism; and a coupling projection that protrudes from the second supporter and is inserted into the side plate of the opening/closing mechanism.

이에 의해, 상기 체결부재에 의해 상기 서포터가 상기 개폐기구로부터 분리되는 것이 억제될 수 있고, 상기 결합돌기에 의해 상기 서포터가 상기 개폐기구에 대해 상대 회전되는 것이 억제될 수 있다. Thereby, the supporter can be prevented from being separated from the opening/closing mechanism by the fastening member, and the supporter can be prevented from being rotated relative to the opening/closing mechanism by the coupling projection.

이러한 구성에 의하면, 상기 서포터와 상기 개폐기구를 체결하는 체결부재의 개수를 저감할 수 있다. According to this configuration, the number of fastening members that fasten the supporter and the opening/closing mechanism can be reduced.

본 발명의 일 실시예에서, 상기 카운트레버는, 상기 인디케이터로부터 돌출되는 회동축; 상기 회동축으로부터 절곡된 레버부; 및 상기 레버부의 단부로부터 상기 인디케이터를 향해 돌출되는 돌출부;를 구비하고, 상기 작동레버는, 상기 돌출부를 하향 가압할 수 있게 상기 인디케이터 및 상기 레버부 사이에 승강 가능하게 배치되는 가압부가 구비된다. In one embodiment of the present invention, the counter lever has a rotational shaft protruding from the indicator; a lever portion bent from the rotational shaft; and a projection protruding from an end of the lever portion toward the indicator; and the operating lever has a pressure portion that is movably arranged between the indicator and the lever portion so as to press downward the projection portion.

이에 의해, 상기 작동레버의 회동에 의해 상기 카운트레버의 누름조작이 원활하게 이루어질 수 있다. Accordingly, the pressing operation of the counter lever can be smoothly performed by rotating the operating lever.

본 발명의 일 실시예에서, 상기 작동레버는, 저면부; 및 상기 저면부의 양 측에서 상향돌출되는 양 측벽부;를 구비하고, 상기 가압부는 상기 저면부로부터 돌출되고 돌출방향을 따라 점진적으로 폭이 감소되게 형성된다. In one embodiment of the present invention, the operating lever has a bottom portion; and two side wall portions protruding upward from both sides of the bottom portion; and the pressure portion is formed to protrude from the bottom portion and have a width that gradually decreases along the protrusion direction.

이에 의해, 상기 작동레버의 승강 시 상기 카운트레버와 불필요한 간섭 발생이 억제될 수 있다. By this, unnecessary interference with the counter lever can be suppressed when the operating lever is raised or lowered.

본 발명의 일 실시예에서, 상기 작용핀은 하단이 상기 저면부를 관통하여 돌출되게 형성되고, 상기 저면부에는 상기 작용핀이 상대 운동 가능하게 수용될 수 있게 관통된 작용핀수용공이 구비된다,In one embodiment of the present invention, the working pin is formed so that the lower end protrudes through the bottom surface, and the bottom surface is provided with a working pin receiving hole through which the working pin can be received in a manner of allowing relative movement.

이에 의해, 상기 구동아암에 의한 상기 작용핀의 하강 시 상기 작용핀과 상기 작동레버의 불필요한 간섭 발생이 억제될 수 있다. Thereby, unnecessary interference between the operating pin and the operating lever can be suppressed when the operating pin is lowered by the driving arm.

이러한 구성에 의하면, 상기 구동아암의 구동력이 상기 작동레버에 직접 전달되어 상기 작동레버 및/또는 상기 카운트레버 및/또는 상기 인디케이터의 손상 발생이 억제될 수 있다. With this configuration, the driving force of the driving arm is directly transmitted to the operating lever, so that damage to the operating lever and/or the counter lever and/or the indicator can be suppressed.

본 발명의 일 실시예에서, 상기 카운트레버를 초기위치로 복귀시키는 카운트레버스프링;을 더 포함하고, 상기 완충스프링의 탄성력은, 초기위치시에는, 상기 카운트레버스프링의 탄성력 보다 작고, 상기 작용핀의 하향 이동에 의한 압축시에는 상기 카운트레버스프링의 탄성력보다 크게 형성된다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the counter lever spring for returning the counter lever to the initial position is further included, wherein the elastic force of the buffer spring is formed to be smaller than the elastic force of the counter lever spring when in the initial position, and larger than the elastic force of the counter lever spring when compressed by the downward movement of the operating pin.

이에 의해, 상기 구동아암에 의한 상기 작용핀의 하향 이동 시 구동력이 완충되어 상기 카운트레버에 전달되고, 상기 구동아암과 상기 작용핀의 미접촉 시 상기 카운트레버스프링의 탄성력에 의해 상기 작동레버 및 작용핀이 초기위치로 복귀될 수 있다. Accordingly, when the driving arm moves downwards the operating pin, the driving force is buffered and transmitted to the counter lever, and when the driving arm and the operating pin are not in contact, the operating lever and the operating pin can be returned to the initial position by the elastic force of the counter lever spring.

이상에서 설명한 바와 같이, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 개폐기구의 회전축에 결합되는 구동아암, 상기 구동아암과 접촉가능한 작용핀, 인디케이터의 카운트레버를 누름조작 가능한 작동레버 및 상기 작용핀과 상기 작동레버 사이에 신축가능하게 개재되는 완충스프링을 구비함으로써, 상기 개폐기구의 구동력이 완충되어 상기 카운트레버에 전달될 수 있다. As described above, according to one embodiment of the present invention, a driving arm coupled to a rotational shaft of an opening/closing mechanism, an operating pin capable of contacting the driving arm, an operating lever capable of pressing a counter lever of an indicator, and a buffer spring flexibly interposed between the operating pin and the operating lever are provided, so that the driving force of the opening/closing mechanism can be buffered and transmitted to the counter lever.

또한, 상기 구동아암은 상기 개폐기구의 투입시 상기 작용핀을 가압할 수 있게 배치됨으로써, 상기 개폐기구의 투입 직 후 투입(온) 회수가 정확하게 카운트될 수 있다. In addition, the driving arm is arranged so as to pressurize the operating pin when the opening/closing mechanism is inserted, so that the number of times the opening/closing mechanism is inserted (on) can be accurately counted immediately after insertion.

또한, 상기 작용핀 및 상기 작동레버를 상대운동 가능하게 지지하는 브래킷을 더 구비함으로써, 상기 작용핀 및 상기 작동레버의 운동이 원활하게 이루어질 수 있다.In addition, by further providing a bracket that supports the action pin and the action lever so that they can move relative to each other, the movement of the action pin and the action lever can be smoothly achieved.

또한, 상기 인디케이터 및 상기 브래킷에 연결되는 서포터를 더 구비함으로써, 상기 인디케이터 및 상기 브래킷의 지지가 원활하게 이루어질 수 있다. In addition, by further providing a supporter connected to the indicator and the bracket, the indicator and the bracket can be supported smoothly.

또한, 상기 완충스프링은 내부에 상기 작용핀이 수용되게 결합되고 상기 작용핀에는 상기 완충스프링의 일 단부를 지지하는 지지부가 구비됨으로써, 상기 완충스프링의 신축이 원활하게 이루어질 수 있다. In addition, the buffer spring is coupled to accommodate the action pin inside, and the action pin is provided with a support member that supports one end of the buffer spring, so that the buffer spring can be smoothly expanded.

또한, 상기 브래킷에는 상기 작용핀의 승강을 안내하는 승강가이드가 구비됨으로써, 상기 작용핀의 승강 시 상기 작용핀의 횡방향 변위 발생이 억제될 수 있다. In addition, since the bracket is provided with a lifting guide that guides the lifting and lowering of the working pin, the occurrence of lateral displacement of the working pin when the working pin is lifted and lowered can be suppressed.

또한, 상기 승강가이드는 상기 브래킷의 상면에 돌출되게 결합되게 구성됨으로써, 상기 브래킷의 두께를 저감할 수 있어 상기 브래킷의 제작이 용이하게 이루어질 수 있다. In addition, since the lifting guide is configured to be protrudingly connected to the upper surface of the bracket, the thickness of the bracket can be reduced, making it easy to manufacture the bracket.

또한, 상기 브래킷 및 상기 서포터의 상호 접촉영역에 서로 결합되는 돌기 및 돌기수용부를 마련함으로써, 상기 브래킷 및 상기 서포터에 체결되는 체결부재의 개수를 저감할 수 있다. In addition, by providing a projection and a projection receiving portion that are joined to each other in the mutual contact area of the bracket and the supporter, the number of fastening members fastened to the bracket and the supporter can be reduced.

또한, 상기 서포터 및 상기 브래킷의 사이에 스페이서가 구비됨으로써, 상기 구동아암에 대한 상기 작용핀의 위치 조절이 용이하게 이루어질 수 있다. In addition, since a spacer is provided between the supporter and the bracket, the position of the action pin with respect to the driving arm can be easily adjusted.

또한, 상기 브래킷은, 상면부, 제1측벽부, 제2측벽부 및 상기 제1측벽부에서 절곡되어 상기 스페이서와 면접촉되는 절곡부를 구비함으로써, 상기 브래킷과 상기 스페이서의 결합이 공고하게 될 수 있다. In addition, the bracket has a top surface, a first side wall, a second side wall, and a bent portion that is bent at the first side wall and comes into surface contact with the spacer, so that the combination of the bracket and the spacer can be strengthened.

또한, 상기 서포터에는 개구(3804)가 관통형성됨으로써, 상기 작동레버와 상기 카운트레버의 접촉이 원활하게 이루어질 수 있다. In addition, since an opening (3804) is formed through the supporter, smooth contact between the operating lever and the counter lever can be achieved.

또한, 상기 서포터는, 회전축과 나란하게 배치되는 제1서포터 및 상기 개폐기구의 측판과 면접촉되는 제2서포터를 구비함으로써, 상기 인디케이터에 표시된 투입횟수의 식별이 원활하게 이루어질 수 있다. In addition, the supporter has a first supporter arranged parallel to the rotation axis and a second supporter in surface contact with the side plate of the opening/closing mechanism, so that the number of inputs indicated on the indicator can be smoothly identified.

또한, 서포터의 결합부는, 제2서포터를 통과하여 상기 개폐기구의 측판에 결합되는 체결부재 및 상기 제2서포터로부터 돌출되어 상기 개폐기구의 측판에 삽입되는 결합돌기를 구비하여 구성됨으로써, 체결부재의 개수를 저감할 수 있다. In addition, the connecting portion of the supporter is configured to have a connecting member that passes through the second supporter and is connected to the side plate of the opening/closing mechanism, and a connecting projection that protrudes from the second supporter and is inserted into the side plate of the opening/closing mechanism, thereby reducing the number of connecting members.

또한, 카운트레버는, 회동축, 레버부 및 돌출부를 구비하고, 상기 작동레버는 상기 돌출부를 하향 가압할 수 있게 상기 인디케이터 및 레버부 사이에 승강 가능하게 배치되는 가압부를 구비함으로써, 상기 카운트레버의 누름 조작이 원활하게 이루어질 수 있다.In addition, the counter lever has a rotating shaft, a lever portion, and a projection portion, and the operating lever has a pressing portion that is movably positioned between the indicator and the lever portion so as to press the projection portion downward, so that the pressing operation of the counter lever can be performed smoothly.

또한, 상기 가압부는 돌출방향을 따라 폭이 점진적으로 감소되게 구성됨으로써, 작동레버와 상기 인디케이터의 블필요한 간섭 발생이 억제될 수 있다.In addition, since the pressurizing portion is configured to have a width that gradually decreases along the protruding direction, unnecessary interference between the operating lever and the indicator can be suppressed.

또한, 상기 작동레버는, 저면부 및 양 측벽부를 구비하고, 상기 저면부에는 상기 작용핀이 상대운동 가능하게 수용되는 작용핀수용공이 구비됨으로써, 상기 구동아암의 구동력이 상기 작동레버에 직접 전달되는 것이 억제될 수 있다. In addition, the operating lever has a bottom portion and both side walls, and an operating pin receiving hole in which the operating pin is received so as to be able to move relative to the bottom portion is provided, so that the driving force of the driving arm can be suppressed from being directly transmitted to the operating lever.

또한, 상기 완충스프링의 탄성력은 초기위치시에는 카운트레버스프링의 탄성력보다 작고, 상기 작용핀의 하향 이동에 의한 압축시에는 상기 카운트레버스프링의 탄성력보다 크게 형성됨으로써, 상기 구동아암에 의한 상기 작용핀의 하향 이동 시 구동력이 완충되어 상기 카운트레버에 전달되고, 상기 구동아암과 상기 작용핀의 미접촉 시 상기 카운트레버스프링의 탄성력에 의해 상기 작동레버 및 작용핀이 초기위치로 복귀될 수 있다. In addition, the elastic force of the buffer spring is formed to be smaller than the elastic force of the counter lever spring at the initial position and larger than the elastic force of the counter lever spring when compressed by the downward movement of the operating pin, so that the driving force is buffered and transmitted to the counter lever when the operating pin is moved downward by the driving arm, and when the driving arm and the operating pin are not in contact, the operating lever and the operating pin can be returned to the initial position by the elastic force of the counter lever spring.

도 1은 종래의 차단기의 개폐기구의 일 예를 도시한 도면,Figure 1 is a drawing showing an example of a switching mechanism of a conventional circuit breaker.

도 2는 도 1의 개폐기구의 회전축 및 개폐횟수 카운팅 장치를 도시한 도면, Figure 2 is a drawing showing the rotation axis of the opening/closing mechanism of Figure 1 and the opening/closing counting device.

도 3은 도 2의 작동레버의 사시도, Figure 3 is a perspective view of the operating lever of Figure 2.

도 4 내지 도 6은 각각 도 2의 개폐횟수 카운팅 장치의 작용을 설명하기 위한 도면,Figures 4 to 6 are drawings for explaining the operation of the opening/closing counting device of Figure 2, respectively.

도 7은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 차단기의 투입 카운팅 장치의 사용상태를 도시한 도면,FIG. 7 is a drawing showing the usage status of the circuit breaker's input counting device according to one embodiment of the present invention.

도 8은 도 7의 개폐기구의 요부확대사시도,Fig. 8 is an enlarged perspective view of the opening/closing mechanism of Fig. 7.

도 9는 도 7의 차단기의 투입 카운팅 장치의 확대사시도,Fig. 9 is an enlarged perspective view of the input counting device of the circuit breaker of Fig. 7.

도 10은 도 9의 차단기의 투입 카운팅 장치의 상면을 도시한 사시도,Fig. 10 is a perspective view showing the upper surface of the input counting device of the circuit breaker of Fig. 9.

도 11은 도 9의 인디케이터의 배면 사시도,Fig. 11 is a rear perspective view of the indicator of Fig. 9.

도 12는 도 9의 서포터의 사시도,Fig. 12 is a perspective view of the supporter of Fig. 9.

도 13은 도 12의 서포터의 배면 사시도,Fig. 13 is a rear perspective view of the supporter of Fig. 12.

도 14는 도 9의 스페이서의 사시도,Fig. 14 is a perspective view of the spacer of Fig. 9.

도 15는 도 9의 동력전달유닛의 사시도,Fig. 15 is a perspective view of the power transmission unit of Fig. 9.

도 16은 도 15의 동력전달유닛의 배면 사시도,Figure 16 is a rear perspective view of the power transmission unit of Figure 15.

도 17은 도 16의 동력전달유닛의 분리사시도,Fig. 17 is an exploded perspective view of the power transmission unit of Fig. 16.

도 18은 도 17의 브래킷의 배면 사시도,Fig. 18 is a rear perspective view of the bracket of Fig. 17;

도 19는 도 17의 작용핀의 정면도,Fig. 19 is a front view of the operating pin of Fig. 17.

도 20은 도 17의 작동레버의 평면도,Fig. 20 is a plan view of the operating lever of Fig. 17.

도 21은 도 7의 개폐기구의 디스차징 전의 구동아암영역의 요부확대도,Fig. 21 is an enlarged view of the driving arm area before discharging of the opening/closing mechanism of Fig. 7.

도 22는 도 21의 개폐기구의 디스차징 후 구동아암영역을 도시한 도면이다. Figure 22 is a drawing showing the driving arm area after discharging of the opening/closing mechanism of Figure 21.

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 명세서에 개시된 실시 예를 상세히 설명한다. 본 명세서는, 서로 다른 실시예라도 동일·유사한 구성에 대해서는 동일·유사한 참조번호를 부여하고, 그 설명은 처음 설명으로 갈음한다. 본 명세서에서 사용되는 단수의 표현은 문맥상 명백하게 다르게 뜻하지 않는 한, 복수의 표현을 포함한다. 또한, 본 명세서에 개시된 실시 예를 설명함에 있어서 관련된 공지 기술에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 명세서에 개시된 실시 예의 요지를 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우 그 상세한 설명을 생략한다. 또한, 첨부된 도면은 본 명세서에 개시된 실시 예를 쉽게 이해할 수 있도록 하기 위한 것일 뿐, 첨부된 도면에 의해 본 명세서에 개시된 기술적 사상이 제한되는 것으로 해석되어서는 아니 됨을 유의해야 한다.Hereinafter, embodiments disclosed in this specification will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings. In this specification, identical or similar reference numerals are given to identical or similar components in different embodiments, and their descriptions are replaced with the first description. The singular expression used in this specification includes plural expressions unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. In addition, when describing the embodiments disclosed in this specification, if it is determined that a specific description of a related known technology may obscure the gist of the embodiments disclosed in this specification, the detailed description thereof will be omitted. In addition, it should be noted that the attached drawings are only intended to facilitate easy understanding of the embodiments disclosed in this specification, and that the technical ideas disclosed in this specification should not be construed as being limited by the attached drawings.

도 7은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 차단기의 투입 카운팅 장치의 사용상태를 도시한 도면이고, 도 8은 도 7의 개폐기구의 요부확대사시도이며, 도 9는 도 7의 차단기의 투입 카운팅 장치의 확대사시도이고, 도 10은 도 9의 차단기의 투입 카운팅 장치의 상면을 도시한 사시도이다. 도 7 내지 도 10에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 실시예의 차단기의 투입 카운팅 장치(300)는, 구동아암(310), 인디케이터(320), 카운트레버(330), 작용핀(350), 작동레버(360) 및 완충스프링(370)을 구비한다.FIG. 7 is a drawing showing a state of use of a circuit breaker closing counting device according to one embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 8 is an enlarged perspective view of a main part of a switching mechanism of FIG. 7, FIG. 9 is an enlarged perspective view of the circuit breaker closing counting device of FIG. 7, and FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing an upper surface of the circuit breaker closing counting device of FIG. 9. As shown in FIGS. 7 to 10, the circuit breaker closing counting device (300) of the present embodiment includes a driving arm (310), an indicator (320), a count lever (330), an operating pin (350), an operating lever (360), and a buffer spring (370).

상기 차단기(110)는, 예를 들면, 진공용기(미도시), 상기 진공용기의 내부에 배치되는 고정접촉자(미도시) 및 가동접촉자(미도시)를 구비한 진공인터럽터(120), 상기 진공인터럽터(120)에 구동력을 제공하는 개폐기구(150) 및 상기 진공인터럽터(120) 및 상기 개폐기구(150)의 하측에 구비되는 이송부(190)를 구비하여 구성될 수 있다. The circuit breaker (110) may be configured to include, for example, a vacuum vessel (not shown), a vacuum interrupter (120) having a fixed contactor (not shown) and a movable contactor (not shown) arranged inside the vacuum vessel, a switching mechanism (150) that provides driving force to the vacuum interrupter (120), and a transfer part (190) provided below the vacuum interrupter (120) and the switching mechanism (150).

본 실시예에서, 상기 차단기(110)가 진공인터럽터를 구비한 진공차단기로 구현된 경우를 예시하고 있으나, 이는 예시일 뿐이고, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. 상기 차단기(110)는 기중차단기로 구현될 수도 있다. In this embodiment, the circuit breaker (110) is implemented as a vacuum circuit breaker equipped with a vacuum interrupter, but this is only an example and is not limited thereto. The circuit breaker (110) may also be implemented as an air circuit breaker.

상기 이송부(190)는, 예를 들면, 직사각형상의 대차(191) 및 상기 대차(191)의 양 측에 주행가능하게 각각 구비되는 복수의 휠(192)을 구비하여 구성될 수 있다. The above-mentioned transport unit (190) may be configured, for example, with a rectangular bogie (191) and a plurality of wheels (192) each of which is provided on both sides of the bogie (191) so as to be able to run.

도 8에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 개폐기구(150)는, 예를 들면, 프레임(160) 및 상기 프레임(160)에 상대운동 가능하게 구비되는 기구부(170)를 포함하여 구성될 수 있다. As illustrated in FIG. 8, the opening/closing mechanism (150) may be configured to include, for example, a frame (160) and a mechanism (170) that is provided to enable relative movement with respect to the frame (160).

상기 프레임(160)의 내부에는 수용공간이 형성된다.A receiving space is formed inside the above frame (160).

상기 프레임(160)은, 예를 들면, 서로 나란하게 이격 배치되는 제1측판(161) 및 제2측판(162)과, 상기 제1측판(161) 및 제2측판(162)의 상단에 구비되는 상측판(163)을 구비할 수 있다. The above frame (160) may, for example, be provided with a first side plate (161) and a second side plate (162) that are spaced apart from each other and arranged in parallel, and an upper side plate (163) provided on the upper ends of the first side plate (161) and the second side plate (162).

상기 프레임(160)의 내부 상측영역에는, 예를 들면, 온 버튼(171) 및 오프 버튼(172)이 구비될 수 있다. The inner upper area of the above frame (160) may be provided with, for example, an on button (171) and an off button (172).

상기 온 버튼(171)은, 예를 들면, 누름 조작 시 상기 가동접촉자가 상기 고정접촉자에 접촉되는 소위 "투입 작동"이 수행될 수 있게 구성될 수 있다.The above-mentioned on button (171) can be configured so that, for example, a so-called “input operation” can be performed in which the movable contactor comes into contact with the fixed contactor when pressed.

상기 오프 버튼(172)은, 예를 들면, 누름 조작 시 상기 가동접촉자가 상기 고정접촉자로부터 이격되는 소위 "차단 작동"이 수행될 수 있게 구성될 수 있다. The above off button (172) may be configured so that, for example, a so-called “blocking operation” can be performed in which the movable contactor is separated from the fixed contactor when pressed.

상기 프레임(160)의 내부, 상기 온 버튼(171) 및 오프 버튼(172)의 하측영역에는 상기 기구부(170)가 구비될 수 있다.The mechanism (170) may be provided in the lower area of the on button (171) and the off button (172) inside the frame (160).

상기 기구부(170)는, 예를 들면, 상기 투입 작동 및/또는 차단 작동이 각각 수행될 수 있게 서로 상대운동 가능하게 결합되는 복수의 링크 및 복수의 스프링을 포함하여 각각 구성될 수 있다. 여기서, 상기 투입작동 및 차단 작동을 위한 복수의 링크 및 복수의 스프링의 구성은 공지되어 있으므로 구체적인 설명은 생략하기로 한다. The above mechanism (170) may be configured to include, for example, a plurality of links and a plurality of springs that are coupled to each other so that the insertion operation and/or the blocking operation can be performed respectively. Here, since the configuration of the plurality of links and the plurality of springs for the insertion operation and the blocking operation is known, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

한편, 상기 제1측판(161) 및 제2측판(162)의 내부 하부영역에는, 가동접촉자가 상기 고정접촉자측으로 이동되게 탄성력을 제공하는 투입스프링(미도시), 상기 투입스프링의 탄성력을 축적시키기 위한 크랭크 어셈블리(175) 및 캠어셈블리(180)가 구비될 수 있다.Meanwhile, in the inner lower region of the first side plate (161) and the second side plate (162), an input spring (not shown) that provides elastic force to move the movable contactor toward the fixed contactor, a crank assembly (175) for accumulating the elastic force of the input spring, and a cam assembly (180) may be provided.

상기 캠어셈블리(180)는, 예를 들면, 회전축(181) 및 상기 회전축(181)에 결합되는 캠플레이트를 구비하여 구성된다. 상기 캠어셈블리(180)는, 상기 회전축(181)을 중심으로 원주방향을 따라 구획되게 형성되는 차징(charging) 영역 및 디스차징(discharging) 영역을 회전하게 구성될 수 있다.The cam assembly (180) is configured to include, for example, a rotation shaft (181) and a cam plate coupled to the rotation shaft (181). The cam assembly (180) can be configured to rotate a charging region and a discharging region that are formed to be partitioned along a circumferential direction centered on the rotation shaft (181).

본 실시예에서, 상기 회전축(181)은 원주방향을 따라 일 방향(예를 들면, 도면상 시계방향)으로 회전되게 구성될 수 있다.In this embodiment, the rotation axis (181) may be configured to rotate in one direction (e.g., clockwise in the drawing) along the circumferential direction.

상기 회전축(181)은, 예를 들면, 원주의 일부가 내측으로 오목하게 절취된 절취부(182)를 구비하여 구성될 수 있다. 상기 절취부(182)는 축방향을 따라 연장되게 구성될 수 있다. The above-mentioned rotation axis (181) may be configured to have, for example, a cut portion (182) in which a portion of the circumference is concavely cut inward. The cut portion (182) may be configured to extend along the axial direction.

본 실시예에서, 상기 회전축(181)은 상기 제2측판(162)의 일 측(도면상 좌측)으로 돌출되게 구성될 수 있다. In this embodiment, the rotation axis (181) may be configured to protrude from one side (left side in the drawing) of the second side plate (162).

상기 회전축(181)은 상기 개폐기구(150)(제2측판(162))의 외측으로 돌출된 돌출단부(181a)를 구비하게 구성된다.The above rotation shaft (181) is configured to have a protruding end (181a) protruding outward from the opening/closing mechanism (150) (second side plate (162)).

상기 제2측판(162)의 외측으로 돌출된 상기 회전축(181)의 돌출단부(181a)에는 상기 구동아암(310)이 결합될 수 있다.The driving arm (310) can be coupled to the protruding end (181a) of the rotation shaft (181) protruding outward from the second side plate (162).

여기서, 상기 회전축(181)의 돌출단부(181a)는 상기 구동아암(310)이 상기 투입 카운팅 장치(300)의 작용핀(350)의 상측에 배치될 수 있는 길이로 돌출될 수 있다. Here, the protruding end (181a) of the rotation shaft (181) can be protruded to a length such that the driving arm (310) can be placed above the operating pin (350) of the input counting device (300).

상기 구동아암(310)은, 예를 들면, 상기 회전축(181)의 반경방향을 따라 일 측으로 돌출되게 형성될 수 있다.The above driving arm (310) may be formed to protrude to one side along the radial direction of the rotation axis (181), for example.

상기 회전축(181)의 축방향을 따라 상기 구동아암(310)의 일 측에는 상기 구동아암(310)의 이탈을 방지하는 이탈방지부재(315)가 구비될 수 있다.A separation prevention member (315) may be provided on one side of the driving arm (310) along the axial direction of the rotating shaft (181) to prevent separation of the driving arm (310).

상기 이탈방지부재(315)는, 예를 들면, 스냅링으로 구현될 수 있다. The above-mentioned detachment prevention member (315) can be implemented as, for example, a snap ring.

상기 구동아암(310)은, 원반형상의 바디(3101) 및 상기 바디(3101)의 반경방향을 따라 돌출된 돌출부(3103)를 구비한다. 상기 돌출부(3103)는 돌출방향을 따라 점진적으로 폭이 감소되게 형성될 수 있다. The above driving arm (310) has a disc-shaped body (3101) and a protrusion (3103) protruding along the radial direction of the body (3101). The protrusion (3103) may be formed so that its width gradually decreases along the protrusion direction.

상기 바디(3101)에는 상기 회전축(181)이 내부에 삽입될 수 있게 회전축공(3102)이 관통 형성될 수 있다. 상기 회전축공(3102)은, 예를 들면, 상기 회전축(181)의 단면 형상에 대응되게 형성될 수 있다. 이에 의해, 상기 구동아암(310)은 상기 회전축(181)과 결합 시 상기 회전축(181)의 회전방향에 대해 구속될 수 있다. The above body (3101) may have a rotation shaft hole (3102) formed therethrough so that the rotation shaft (181) can be inserted therein. The rotation shaft hole (3102) may be formed, for example, to correspond to the cross-sectional shape of the rotation shaft (181). Accordingly, the driving arm (310) may be restrained with respect to the rotational direction of the rotation shaft (181) when coupled with the rotation shaft (181).

상기 돌출부(3103)의 일 측(도면상 좌측)에는 상기 작용핀(350)과 접촉되어 상기 작용핀(350)을 가압하는 가압면(3104)이 형성될 수 있다. A pressing surface (3104) that comes into contact with the action pin (350) and presses the action pin (350) can be formed on one side (left side in the drawing) of the above-mentioned protrusion (3103).

상기 가압면(3104)은 곡선단면 형상을 구비할 수 있다. 이에 의해, 상기 작용핀(350)과 접촉 시 상기 돌출부(3103) 및 상기 작용핀(350)의 접촉 및 슬라이딩 이동이 원활하게 이루어질 수 있다. The above-mentioned pressure surface (3104) may have a curved cross-section shape. Accordingly, when in contact with the action pin (350), the contact and sliding movement of the protrusion (3103) and the action pin (350) can be smoothly achieved.

상기 구동아암(310)은, 예를 들면, 상기 개폐기구(150)의 차징완료(투입직전)에 상기 작용핀(350)과 접촉될 수 있게 구성될 수 있다.The above driving arm (310) may be configured to be able to come into contact with the operating pin (350), for example, when charging of the opening/closing mechanism (150) is completed (immediately before insertion).

또한, 상기 구동아암(310)은, 상기 개폐기구(150)의 디스차징(투입) 완료시 상기 작용핀(350)의 가압이 종료되게 구성될 수 있다. 상기 작용핀(350)은 상기 개폐기구(150)의 투입 직후 초기위치로 복귀될 수 있다. In addition, the driving arm (310) may be configured so that the pressurization of the operating pin (350) is terminated when the discharge (input) of the opening/closing mechanism (150) is completed. The operating pin (350) may be returned to the initial position immediately after the insertion of the opening/closing mechanism (150).

본 실시예의 차단기의 투입 카운팅 장치(300)는, 예를 들면, 상기 개폐기구(150)의 일 측(도면상 좌측)에 결합되게 구성될 수 있다.The circuit breaker input counting device (300) of the present embodiment may be configured to be coupled to, for example, one side (left side in the drawing) of the switching mechanism (150).

구체적으로, 본 실시예의 차단기의 투입 카운팅 장치(300)는 상기 개폐기구(150)의 제2측판(162)에 결합되게 구성될 수 있다. Specifically, the input counting device (300) of the circuit breaker of the present embodiment may be configured to be coupled to the second side plate (162) of the switching mechanism (150).

상기 개폐기구(150)에는 상기 차단기의 투입 카운팅 장치(300)의 후술할 체결부재(3811) 및 결합돌기(3812)가 각각 결합될 수 있게 체결부재결합부(1621) 및 결합돌기수용부(1622)가 각각 구비될 수 있다. The above-described opening/closing mechanism (150) may be provided with a fastening member re-attachment portion (1621) and a coupling projection receiving portion (1622) so that the later-described fastening member (3811) and coupling projection (3812) of the input counting device (300) of the circuit breaker can be respectively coupled.

한편, 상기 인디케이터(320)는, 예를 들면, 직육면체 형상을 구비한다.Meanwhile, the indicator (320) has, for example, a rectangular solid shape.

상기 인디케이터(320)의 일 측(도면상 우측)에는 카운트레버(330)가 회동 가능하게 구비된다.A counter lever (330) is rotatably provided on one side (right side in the drawing) of the above indicator (320).

상기 카운트레버(330)의 일 측(도면상 상측)에는 상기 작동레버(360)가 구비된다.The operating lever (360) is provided on one side (upper side in the drawing) of the above counter lever (330).

상기 인디케이터(320)의 배면에는 상기 서포터(380)가 결합된다.The supporter (380) is coupled to the back surface of the above indicator (320).

상기 서포터(380)의 배면에는 상기 브래킷(390)이 결합된다.The bracket (390) is attached to the back surface of the above supporter (380).

상기 브래킷(390)에는 상기 작용핀(350)이 상대운동 가능하게 결합된다.The above bracket (390) is coupled with the above action pin (350) so as to enable relative movement.

본 실시예에서, 상기 브래킷(390), 상기 작용핀(350) 및 상기 작동레버(360)는 서로 상대운동 가능하게 결합되고, 상기 구동아암(310)과 상기 카운트레버(330) 사이에 개재되어 상기 구동아암(310)의 구동력을 상기 카운트레버(330)에 전달할 수 있게 구성된다는 점에서 "동력전달유닛(340)"으로 지칭될 수 있다.In this embodiment, the bracket (390), the operating pin (350), and the operating lever (360) are coupled to each other so as to be able to move relative to each other, and are interposed between the driving arm (310) and the counter lever (330) so as to transmit the driving force of the driving arm (310) to the counter lever (330), and thus may be referred to as a “power transmission unit (340).”

상기 작용핀(350)과 상기 작동레버(360) 사이에는 완충스프링(370)이 구비된다.A buffer spring (370) is provided between the above-mentioned operating pin (350) and the above-mentioned operating lever (360).

상기 동력전달유닛(340)은 상기 완충스프링(370)을 더 포함하여 구성될 수 있다.The above power transmission unit (340) may be configured to further include the above buffer spring (370).

이에 의해, 상기 개폐기구(150)의 투입 시, 상기 구동아암(310)의 구동력이 완충되어 상기 카운트레버(330)에 전달될 수 있다. Accordingly, when the opening/closing mechanism (150) is inserted, the driving force of the driving arm (310) can be buffered and transmitted to the counter lever (330).

이러한 구성에 의하면, 상기 구동아암(310)의 구동력에 기인한 상기 카운트레버(330) 및 상기 인디케이터(320)의 손상 발생이 억제될 수 있다. According to this configuration, damage to the counter lever (330) and the indicator (320) caused by the driving force of the driving arm (310) can be suppressed.

도 11은 도 9의 인디케이터의 배면 사시도이다. 도 9 내지 도 11에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 인디케이터(320)의 일 측(예를 들면, 전면)에는 상기 개폐기구(150)의 투입(온) 회수를 관찰할 수 있는 표시창(325)이 구비된다.Fig. 11 is a rear perspective view of the indicator of Fig. 9. As shown in Figs. 9 and 11, an indicator window (325) is provided on one side (e.g., the front) of the indicator (320) to enable observation of the number of times the opening/closing mechanism (150) is turned on/off.

도면에는 구체적으로 도시되지 아니하였으나, 상기 인디케이터(320)의 내부에는 상기 카운트레버(330)의 누름 조작 시 숫자(투입횟수)가 1씩 증가되게 표시하는 카운트기구가 구비된다. 상기 카운트기구에 의해 카운트된 투입횟수는 상기 표시창(325)을 통해 외부에 표시될 수 있다. Although not specifically shown in the drawing, the indicator (320) is equipped with a counting mechanism that increases the number (the number of inputs) by 1 when the count lever (330) is pressed. The number of inputs counted by the counting mechanism can be displayed externally through the display window (325).

상기 인디케이터(320)의 다른 일 측(도면상 우측 단부)에는 카운트레버(330)가 구비된다.A counter lever (330) is provided on the other side (right end in the drawing) of the above indicator (320).

상기 카운트레버(330)는 상기 인디케이터(320)에 대해 회동 가능하게 구성될 수 있다.The above counter lever (330) can be configured to be rotatable with respect to the indicator (320).

구체적으로 예를 들면, 상기 카운트레버(330)는, 회동축(3301), 상기 회동축(3301)으로부터 절곡된 레버부(3302) 및 상기 레버부(3302)의 단부로부터 상기 인디케이터(320)를 향해 돌출되는 돌출부(3303)를 구비하여 구성될 수 있다.For example, the counter lever (330) may be configured to include a rotation shaft (3301), a lever portion (3302) bent from the rotation shaft (3301), and a protrusion portion (3303) protruding from an end of the lever portion (3302) toward the indicator (320).

상기 인디케이터(320)의 내부에는, 예를 들면, 상기 카운트레버(330)가 초기위치로 복귀되게 탄성력을 가하는 카운트레버스프링(335)이 구비될 수 있다. 상기 카운트레버스프링(335)은, 예를 들면, 상기 카운트레버(330)의 누름조작(하향회동)시 탄성력을 축적하고, 상기 카운트레버(330)의 누름 해제 시 축적된 탄성력으로 초기위치로 복귀(상향회동)되게 구성될 수 있다. 상기 카운트레버스프링(335)은, 예를 들면, 토션코일스프링 또는 스파이럴스프링으로 구현될 수 있다. Inside the indicator (320), for example, a counter lever spring (335) that applies elastic force to return the counter lever (330) to the initial position may be provided. The counter lever spring (335) may be configured to accumulate elastic force when the counter lever (330) is pressed (rotated downwards), and to return to the initial position (rotated upwards) with the accumulated elastic force when the counter lever (330) is released. The counter lever spring (335) may be implemented as, for example, a torsion coil spring or a spiral spring.

상기 인디케이터(320)에는, 예를 들면, 상하방향으로 연장된 플랜지(322)가 구비될 수 있다. 상기 플랜지(322)는, 예를 들면, 상기 인디케이터(320)의 배면에 상측으로 연장된 상부플랜지(3221) 및 상기 인디케이터(320)의 배면에 하측으로 연장된 하부플랜지(3222)를 구비할 수 있다. The above indicator (320) may be provided with, for example, a flange (322) extending in the vertical direction. The flange (322) may be provided with, for example, an upper flange (3221) extending upwardly on the back surface of the indicator (320) and a lower flange (3222) extending downwardly on the back surface of the indicator (320).

상기 상부플랜지(3221) 및 하부플랜지(3222)에는 복수의 체결부재(323)가 각각 구비될 수 있다. A plurality of fastening members (323) may be provided on each of the upper flange (3221) and lower flange (3222).

상기 복수의 체결부재(323)는, 상기 상부플랜지(3221) 및 상기 하부플랜지(3222)에 각각 2개씩 구비될 수 있다. The above plurality of fastening members (323) may be provided in two pieces each on the upper flange (3221) and the lower flange (3222).

상기 복수의 체결부재(323)는, 예를 들면, 스크류로 각각 구현될 수 있다.The above-mentioned plurality of fastening members (323) can each be implemented as, for example, screws.

상기 카운트레버(330)의 돌출부(3303)는, 예를 들면, 스크류 형상으로 구현될 수 있다. The protrusion (3303) of the above counter lever (330) can be implemented in a screw shape, for example.

상기 돌출부(3303)는, 예를 들면, 상기 카운트레버(330)의 레버부(3302)에 나사결합되게 구성될 수 있다.The above protrusion (3303) may be configured to be screw-connected to, for example, the lever portion (3302) of the counter lever (330).

상기 돌출부(3303)는, 예를 들면, 상기 레버부(3302)로부터 돌출된 돌출단부(3303a)를 구비할 수 있다. The above protrusion (3303) may have, for example, a protrusion end (3303a) protruding from the lever portion (3302).

상기 돌출단부(3303a)는, 예를 들면, 상기 작동레버(360)와 접촉을 위해 원봉 형상으로 구현될 수 있다. The above protruding portion (3303a) may be implemented in a circular shape, for example, for contact with the operating lever (360).

도 12는 도 9의 서포터의 사시도이고, 도 13은 도 12의 서포터의 배면 사시도이다. 도 12 및 도 13에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 서포터(380)는, 예를 들면, 상기 회전축(181)과 나란하게 배치되는 제1서포터(3801) 및 상기 제1서포터(3801)로부터 절곡되어 상기 개폐기구(150)의 측판(제2측판(162))과 면접촉 가능한 제2서포터(3802)를 구비하여 구성될 수 있다. Fig. 12 is a perspective view of the supporter of Fig. 9, and Fig. 13 is a rear perspective view of the supporter of Fig. 12. As shown in Figs. 12 and 13, the supporter (380) may be configured to include, for example, a first supporter (3801) arranged parallel to the rotation axis (181) and a second supporter (3802) bent from the first supporter (3801) and capable of making surface contact with the side plate (second side plate (162)) of the opening/closing mechanism (150).

상기 제1서포터(3801)는, 예를 들면, 상기 인디케이터(320)의 배면에 접촉될 수 있다. The above first supporter (3801) can, for example, be in contact with the back surface of the indicator (320).

상기 제1서포터(3801)의 일 측(전면)에는 상기 인디케이터(320)가 결합될 수 있다.The indicator (320) can be coupled to one side (front) of the first supporter (3801).

상기 제1서포터(3801)에는 상기 인디케이터(320)를 관통한 복수의 체결부재(323)가 결합될 수 있게 복수의 체결부재결합부(3803)가 구비된다. The above first supporter (3801) is provided with a plurality of fastening member joining portions (3803) so that a plurality of fastening members (323) penetrating the indicator (320) can be joined.

상기 복수의 체결부재결합부(3803)는 상기 제1서포터(3801)를 관통하여 형성된다.The above-mentioned plurality of fastening member re-joining portions (3803) are formed by penetrating the first supporter (3801).

상기 서포터(380)에는 상기 작동레버(360)가 인출될 수 있게 개구(3804)가 관통 형성될 수 있다.An opening (3804) may be formed through the above supporter (380) to allow the operating lever (360) to be withdrawn.

상기 개구(3804)는 상기 제1서포터(3801)에 형성될 수 있다.The above opening (3804) can be formed in the first supporter (3801).

상기 개구(3804)는, 예를 들면, 직사각 형상으로 구현될 수 있다. The above opening (3804) may be implemented in a rectangular shape, for example.

상기 개구(3804)의 우측변은 상기 제1서포터(3801)와 상기 제2서포터(3802)의 경계에 형성될 수 있다.The right side of the above opening (3804) can be formed at the boundary between the first supporter (3801) and the second supporter (3802).

상기 개구(3804)의 좌측변은 상기 제1서포터(3801)의 좌측단부로부터 이격되게 형성될 수 있다.The left side of the above opening (3804) can be formed apart from the left end of the first supporter (3801).

도 10에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 서포터(380)의 배면에는 스페이서(385)를 개재하여 상기 브래킷(390)이 결합된다. As shown in Fig. 10, the bracket (390) is joined to the back surface of the supporter (380) with a spacer (385) interposed therebetween.

상기 서포터(380)에는 상기 브래킷(390)의 돌기(3905)가 수용될 수 있게 돌기수용부(3805)가 형성될 수 있다. The above supporter (380) may have a protrusion receiving portion (3805) formed to accommodate the protrusion (3905) of the bracket (390).

상기 돌기수용부(3805)는, 예를 들면, 상기 돌기(3905)의 형상에 대응되게 관통 형성될 수 있다. The above protrusion receiving portion (3805) can be formed through a penetration corresponding to the shape of the protrusion (3905), for example.

상기 돌기수용부(3805)는, 예를 들면, 상기 제1서포터(3801)에 관통 형성될 수 있다. The above protrusion receiving portion (3805) may be formed, for example, through the first supporter (3801).

상기 서포터(380)는, 상기 개폐기구(150)에 결합되는 결합부(381)가 구비될 수 있다.The above supporter (380) may be provided with a coupling part (381) that is coupled to the opening/closing mechanism (150).

상기 결합부(381)는, 예를 들면, 상기 서포터(380)를 통과하여 상기 개폐기구(150)에 체결되는 체결부재(3811) 및 상기 서포터(380)로부터 돌출되어 상기 개폐기구(150)에 삽입되는 결합돌기(3812)를 구비하여 구성될 수 있다. The above-mentioned connecting portion (381) may be configured to include, for example, a connecting member (3811) that passes through the supporter (380) and is connected to the opening/closing mechanism (150) and a connecting projection (3812) that protrudes from the supporter (380) and is inserted into the opening/closing mechanism (150).

이에 의해, 상기 서포터(380)와 상기 개폐기구(150)의 결합을 위한 체결부재의 개수를 저감할 수 있다.By this, the number of fastening members for joining the supporter (380) and the opening/closing mechanism (150) can be reduced.

상기 결합부(381)의 체결부재(3811)는, 예를 들면, 상기 개폐기구(150)의 프레임(160)(본 실시예에서, 제2측판(162)에 나사결합되게 구성될 수 있다.The fastening member (3811) of the above-mentioned joint (381) may be configured to be screw-connected to, for example, the frame (160) of the opening/closing mechanism (150) (in this embodiment, the second side plate (162).

이에 의해, 상기 서포터(380)를 통과하여 상기 개폐기구(150)에 결합되는 체결부재(3811)는 상기 서포터(380)가 상기 개폐기구(150)로부터 분리되는 것을 억제할 수 있다.By this, the fastening member (3811) that passes through the supporter (380) and is coupled to the opening/closing mechanism (150) can prevent the supporter (380) from being separated from the opening/closing mechanism (150).

상기 서포터(380)를 통과하여 상기 개폐기구(150)에 결합되는 상기 결합돌기(3812)는 상기 서포터(380)가 상기 개폐기구(150)에 대해 상대 회전되는 것을 억제시킬 수 있다. The coupling projection (3812) that passes through the supporter (380) and is coupled to the opening/closing mechanism (150) can prevent the supporter (380) from rotating relative to the opening/closing mechanism (150).

구체적으로 예를 들면, 상기 체결부재(3811) 및 상기 결합돌기(3812)는 상기 제2서포터(3802)에 구비될 수 있다. For example, the fastening member (3811) and the connecting projection (3812) may be provided on the second supporter (3802).

상기 제2서포터(3802)에는 상기 작동레버(360)의 회동축(3604)이 수용될 수 있게 회동축수용공(3806)이 관통 형성될 수 있다. A rotation shaft receiving hole (3806) may be formed through the second supporter (3802) so that the rotation shaft (3604) of the operating lever (360) can be received.

도 14는 도 9의 스페이서의 사시도이다. 도 14에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 스페이서(385)는 직사각 판 형상으로 구현될 수 있다. Fig. 14 is a perspective view of the spacer of Fig. 9. As shown in Fig. 14, the spacer (385) can be implemented in a rectangular plate shape.

본 실시예에서, 상기 스페이서(385)가 직사각 판 상으로 구현된 경우를 예시하고 있으나, 이는 예시일 뿐이고, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. In this embodiment, the spacer (385) is implemented in a rectangular plate shape, but this is only an example and is not limited thereto.

상기 스페이서(385)는 상기 서포터(380)와 상기 브래킷(390) 사이에 삽입될 수 있다.The above spacer (385) can be inserted between the supporter (380) and the bracket (390).

상기 스페이서(385)에는 상기 인디케이터(320) 및 상기 서포터(380)를 통과한 복수의 체결부재(323)가 결합될 수 있게 체결부재결합부(3851)가 구비될 수 있다. 상기 스페이서(385)에는 후술할 브래킷(390)에 구비된 브래킷체결부재(397)가 결합될 수 있게 브래킷체결부재결합부(3852)가 구비될 수 있다. The spacer (385) may be provided with a fastening member re-joining portion (3851) to enable a plurality of fastening members (323) passing through the indicator (320) and the supporter (380) to be joined. The spacer (385) may be provided with a bracket fastening member re-joining portion (3852) to enable a bracket fastening member (397) provided on a bracket (390) to be described later to be joined.

도 15는 도 9의 동력전달유닛의 사시도이고, 도 16은 도 15의 동력전달유닛의 배면 사시도이며, 도 17은 도 16의 동력전달유닛의 분리사시도이고, 도 18은 도 17의 브래킷의 배면 사시도이며, 도 19는 도 17의 작용핀의 정면도이고, 도 20은 도 17의 작동레버의 평면도이다. 도 15 내지 도 20에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 동력전달유닛(340)은, 전술한 바와 같이, 작용핀(350), 완충스프링(370), 작동레버(360) 및 브래킷(390)을 구비하여 구성될 수 있다.FIG. 15 is a perspective view of the power transmission unit of FIG. 9, FIG. 16 is a rear perspective view of the power transmission unit of FIG. 15, FIG. 17 is an exploded perspective view of the power transmission unit of FIG. 16, FIG. 18 is a rear perspective view of the bracket of FIG. 17, FIG. 19 is a front view of the operating pin of FIG. 17, and FIG. 20 is a plan view of the operating lever of FIG. 17. As illustrated in FIGS. 15 to 20, the power transmission unit (340) may be configured to include an operating pin (350), a buffer spring (370), an operating lever (360), and a bracket (390), as described above.

상기 브래킷(390)은, 예를 들면, 상면부(3901), 상기 상면부(3901)의 일 측에서 하향 절곡되는 제1측벽부(3902), 상기 상면부(3901)의 타 측에서 하향 절곡되는 제2측벽부(3903) 및 상기 제1측벽부(3902)로부터 절곡되는 절곡부(3906)를 구비하여 구성될 수 있다. The above bracket (390) may be configured to include, for example, an upper surface portion (3901), a first side wall portion (3902) that is bent downward from one side of the upper surface portion (3901), a second side wall portion (3903) that is bent downward from the other side of the upper surface portion (3901), and a bent portion (3906) that is bent from the first side wall portion (3902).

상기 상면부(3901)의 일 측(도면상 전면)에는 상기 서포터(380)에 결합되는 돌기(3905)가 돌출 형성될 수 있다. 상기 돌기(3905)는, 예를 들면, 직사각형 단면을 구비하게 구현될 수 있다. A protrusion (3905) that is coupled to the supporter (380) may be formed protruding on one side (front in the drawing) of the upper surface (3901). The protrusion (3905) may be implemented to have, for example, a rectangular cross-section.

상기 브래킷(390)에는, 예를 들면, 상기 작용핀(350)의 승강을 안내하는 승강가이드(395)가 구비될 수 있다. The above bracket (390) may be provided with, for example, a lifting guide (395) that guides the lifting of the operating pin (350).

이에 의해, 상기 작용핀(350)의 승강 시 상기 작용핀(350)의 횡방향 변위 발생이 억제될 수 있다.By this, the occurrence of lateral displacement of the action pin (350) when the action pin (350) is raised or lowered can be suppressed.

또한, 상기 작용핀(350)의 상단부가 상기 구동아암(310)과 정확한 위치에서 반복적으로 접촉될 수 있다. Additionally, the upper part of the above-mentioned operating pin (350) can repeatedly come into contact with the above-mentioned driving arm (310) at an accurate position.

상기 승강가이드(395)는, 예를 들면, 상기 상면부(3901)에 구비될 수 있다.The above-mentioned lifting guide (395) may be provided, for example, on the upper surface (3901).

상기 승강가이드(395)는, 예를 들면, 원형 고리 형상으로 구현될 수 있다.The above-mentioned lifting guide (395) can be implemented in a circular ring shape, for example.

상기 승강가이드(395)는 상기 작용핀(350)을 안내하는 안내면(3951)을 구비할 수 있다.The above-mentioned lifting guide (395) may be provided with a guide surface (3951) that guides the above-mentioned operating pin (350).

상기 안내면(3951)은 상기 승강가이드(395)의 내부에 구비될 수 있다. The above guide surface (3951) can be provided inside the above lifting guide (395).

상기 승강가이드(395)는, 예를 들면, 상기 상면부(3901)의 상면에 상향 돌출되게 구성될 수 있다. The above-mentioned lifting guide (395) may be configured to protrude upward from the upper surface of the upper surface portion (3901), for example.

상기 승강가이드(395)는, 예를 들면, 상기 상면부(3901)의 상면에 용접 결합될 수 있다. The above-mentioned lifting guide (395) can be, for example, welded to the upper surface of the upper surface portion (3901).

상기 절곡부(3906)는, 예를 들면, 상기 제1측벽부(3902)의 일 단부(전방단부)로부터 외측으로 절곡되게 형성될 수 있다. The above-mentioned bend portion (3906) may be formed, for example, to be bent outward from one end (front end) of the first side wall portion (3902).

상기 절곡부(3906)는, 예를 들면, 직사각 판 상으로 구현될 수 있다. The above-mentioned bending portion (3906) can be implemented, for example, in the form of a rectangular plate.

상기 절곡부(3906)에는, 예를 들면, 상기 브래킷(390)을 체결하기 위한 브래킷체결부재(397)가 결합될 수 있게 브래킷체결부재결합부(3907)가 구비될 수 있다. 상기 브래킷체결부재결합부(3907)는, 예를 들면, 상기 절곡부(3906)를 관통하여 형성될 수 있다. The above-mentioned bend portion (3906) may be provided with a bracket fastening member re-joining portion (3907) to which, for example, a bracket fastening member (397) for fastening the bracket (390) may be joined. The above-mentioned bracket fastening member re-joining portion (3907) may be formed, for example, by penetrating the above-mentioned bend portion (3906).

상기 제1측벽부(3902) 및 제2측벽부(3903)에는, 도 18에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 작동레버(360)의 회동축(3604)이 수용될 수 있게 회동축공(3904)이 각각 관통 형성될 수 있다. As shown in FIG. 18, a rotation shaft hole (3904) may be formed through the first side wall portion (3902) and the second side wall portion (3903) so that the rotation shaft (3604) of the operating lever (360) can be received.

상기 브래킷(390)의 내부에는 상기 작용핀(350)이 구비된다.The operating pin (350) is provided inside the above bracket (390).

상기 작용핀(350)은, 예를 들면, 원기둥 형상을 구비한다.The above-mentioned action pin (350) has, for example, a cylindrical shape.

상기 작용핀(350)에는 상기 완충스프링(370)의 일 단부(상단부)를 지지할 수 있게 지지부(3501)가 구비된다. The above action pin (350) is provided with a support portion (3501) to support one end (upper end) of the above buffer spring (370).

상기 지지부(3501)는, 예를 들면, 상기 작용핀(350)의 외면에 반경방향을 따라 돌출되게 구성될 수 있다.The above support member (3501) may be configured to protrude radially along the outer surface of the action pin (350), for example.

상기 지지부(3501)는, 예를 들면, 상기 작용핀(350)의 반경방향을 따라 돌출되고 원주방향을 따라 연장되게 구현될 수 있다. The above support member (3501) may be implemented, for example, to protrude along the radial direction of the operating pin (350) and extend along the circumferential direction.

상기 작용핀(350)의 상부영역은 상기 브래킷(390)을 관통하여 상기 브래킷(390)의 상측으로 돌출될 수 있다.The upper area of the above-mentioned operating pin (350) can penetrate the bracket (390) and protrude upward from the bracket (390).

상기 작용핀(350)의 상단부는 상기 구동아암(310)과 접촉가능하게 배치될 수 있다.The upper part of the above action pin (350) can be positioned so as to be in contact with the driving arm (310).

상기 작용핀(350)의 상단부에는, 예를 들면, 상기 구동아암(310)을 안내하는 안내부(3502)가 구비될 수 있다. For example, a guide part (3502) for guiding the driving arm (310) may be provided at the upper end of the above-mentioned operating pin (350).

상기 안내부(3502)는, 예를 들면 도 19에 도시된 바와 같이, 점진적으로 폭이 감소되게 절취되어 형성될 수 있다. The above guide portion (3502) may be formed by cutting so that the width gradually decreases, for example, as illustrated in FIG. 19.

상기 안내부(3502)는 상기 작용핀(350)의 원주방향을 따라 연장되게 구성될 수 있다. The above guide portion (3502) may be configured to extend along the circumferential direction of the above action pin (350).

이에 의해, 상기 구동아암(310)과 접촉이 원활하게 이루어질 수 있다. By this, smooth contact with the driving arm (310) can be achieved.

상기 작용핀(350)에는 상기 완충스프링(370)이 결합될 수 있다.The above-mentioned buffer spring (370) can be combined with the above-mentioned action pin (350).

상기 완충스프링은, 예를 들면, 상기 작용핀(350)의 승강방향을 따라 신축가능하게 구현될 수 있다. The above-mentioned buffer spring may be implemented to be elastic along the rising and falling direction of the action pin (350), for example.

상기 완충스프링(370)은, 예를 들면, 압축코일스프링으로 구현될 수 있다.The above buffer spring (370) can be implemented as, for example, a compression coil spring.

상기 완충스프링(370)은, 예를 들면, 내경이 상기 작용핀(350)의 외경보다 크게 구현될 수 있다. The above-mentioned buffer spring (370) may, for example, be implemented with an inner diameter larger than the outer diameter of the above-mentioned action pin (350).

상기 완충스프링(370)은 외경이 상기 브래킷(390)의 내폭보다 작게 구현될 수 있다.The above buffer spring (370) may be implemented with an outer diameter smaller than the inner width of the bracket (390).

이에 의해, 상기 완충스프링(370)은 상기 작용핀(350)의 둘레에 결합되고 상기 브래킷(390)의 내부에 배치될 수 있다. Thereby, the buffer spring (370) can be coupled to the circumference of the action pin (350) and placed inside the bracket (390).

상기 완충스프링(370)의 탄성력은, 예를 들면, 초기위치시, 상기 카운트레버스프링(335)의 탄성력 보다 작고, 상기 작용핀(350)의 하향 이동에 의한 압축시 축적된 탄성력은 상기 카운트레버스프링(335)의 탄성력보다 크게 형성되도록 구성될 수 있다.The elastic force of the above-mentioned buffer spring (370) may be configured to be, for example, smaller than the elastic force of the counter lever spring (335) at the initial position, and the elastic force accumulated when compressed by the downward movement of the action pin (350) may be configured to be larger than the elastic force of the counter lever spring (335).

상기 완충스프링(370)의 일 단(상단)은 상기 작용핀(350)의 지지부(3501)에 접촉되고, 하단은 상기 작동레버(360)(후술할 저면부(3601)의 상면)에 접촉되게 결합된다.One end (upper end) of the above buffer spring (370) is connected to the support part (3501) of the above operating pin (350), and the lower end is connected to the operating lever (360) (upper surface of the bottom part (3601) to be described later).

상기 완충스프링(370)은 미리 설정된 탄성력이 축적될 수 있게 약간 압축된 상태로 상기 작용핀(350) 및 상기 작동레버(360) 사이에 결합될 수 있다. The above-mentioned buffer spring (370) can be coupled between the operating pin (350) and the operating lever (360) in a slightly compressed state so that a preset elastic force can be accumulated.

이러한 구성에 의하면, 상기 구동아암(310)의 하향 가압에 의한 상기 작용핀(350)의 하강 시 상기 완충스프링(370)의 축적된 탄성력이 상기 카운트레버스프링(335)의 탄성력에 비해 크게 되므로, 상기 카운트레버스프링(335)이 압축되면서 상기 카운트레버(330)가 하강될 수 있다.According to this configuration, when the action pin (350) is lowered by the downward pressure of the driving arm (310), the accumulated elastic force of the buffer spring (370) becomes greater than the elastic force of the counter lever spring (335), so that the counter lever (330) can be lowered as the counter lever spring (335) is compressed.

또한, 상기 구동아암(310)의 회전에 의한 상기 작용핀(350)의 가압 해제 시, 상기 완충스프링(370)의 탄성력이 감소되면서 상기 작동레버(360)는 상기 카운트레버스프링(335)의 탄성력에 의해 초기위치로 복귀된다. In addition, when the pressure of the operating pin (350) is released by the rotation of the driving arm (310), the elastic force of the buffer spring (370) decreases and the operating lever (360) returns to the initial position by the elastic force of the counter lever spring (335).

상기 작동레버(360)가 초기위치로 복귀됨과 아울러, 상기 작용핀(350)은 상기 완충스프링(370)의 탄성력에 의해 초기위치로 복귀될 수 있다. As the above operating lever (360) returns to the initial position, the operating pin (350) can return to the initial position by the elastic force of the buffer spring (370).

상기 작동레버(360)는, 예를 들면, 저면부(3601) 및 상기 저면부(3601)의 양 측에서 상향 돌출되게 형성되는 양 측벽부(3602)를 구비하여 "U" 단면형상을 구비하게 구성될 수 있다.The above operating lever (360) may be configured to have a “U” cross-sectional shape, for example, by having a bottom portion (3601) and two side wall portions (3602) formed to protrude upward from both sides of the bottom portion (3601).

상기 양 측벽부(3602)에는 상기 브래킷(390)에 상대회동가능한 회동축(3604)이 각각 구비될 수 있다. The above two side walls (3602) may each be provided with a pivot shaft (3604) that can rotate relative to the bracket (390).

상기 회동축(3604)은, 예를 들면, 상기 양 측벽부(3602)의 일 측(도면상 후방측)에 각각 구비될 수 있다.The above rotation axis (3604) may be provided, for example, on one side (rear side in the drawing) of each of the two side wall portions (3602).

상기 회동축(3604)은, 예를 들면, 수나사부를 구비하여 상기 양 측벽부(3604)에 각각 나사결합되고, 단부는 상기 양 측벽부(3604)의 외측으로 각각 돌출되게 구성될 수 있다. 상기 양 측벽부(3604)의 외측으로 돌출된 상기 회동축(3604)의 돌출단부는, 예를 들면, 상기 브래킷(390)의 회동축공(3904)에 각각 회동가능하게 결합될 수 있다. 여기서, 상기 회동축(3604)의 돌출단부와 상기 회동축공(3904)의 사이에는, 예를 들면, 부싱이 개재될 수 있다. The above-described rotation shaft (3604) may be configured to be, for example, provided with a male screw portion and screw-connected to each of the two side wall portions (3604), and the ends may be configured to protrude outwardly from each of the two side wall portions (3604). The protruding ends of the rotation shaft (3604) protruding outwardly from each of the two side wall portions (3604) may be rotatably connected to, for example, the rotation shaft holes (3904) of the bracket (390). Here, a bushing may be interposed between the protruding ends of the rotation shaft (3604) and the rotation shaft holes (3904), for example.

상기 양 측벽부(3602)의 내측에는 상기 작용핀(350) 및 상기 완충스프링(370)이 구비될 수 있다. The inner side of the above-mentioned side wall portions (3602) may be provided with the above-mentioned operating pin (350) and the above-mentioned buffer spring (370).

상기 저면부(3601)에는 상기 작용핀(350)이 하향 돌출될 수 있게 작용핀수용공(3603)이 구비된다.The above-mentioned bottom surface (3601) is provided with an action pin receiving hole (3603) so that the action pin (350) can protrude downward.

상기 작용핀수용공(3603)은, 예를 들면 도 20에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 작용핀(350)이 상대운동될 수 있게 장공형상으로 구현될 수 있다. The above-mentioned action pin receiving hole (3603) can be implemented in a long hole shape so that the action pin (350) can move relative to each other, for example, as shown in FIG. 20.

상기 작용핀수용공(3603)은 상기 작용핀(350)의 외경에 비해 크고 상기 완충스프링(370)의 외경에 비해 작게 구성될 수 있다. The above-mentioned action pin receiving hole (3603) may be configured to be larger than the outer diameter of the action pin (350) and smaller than the outer diameter of the buffer spring (370).

상기 작동레버(360)는 상기 카운트레버(330)를 가압할 수 있게 가압부(3605)를 구비하여 구성된다.The above operating lever (360) is configured to have a pressurizing portion (3605) capable of pressurizing the counter lever (330).

상기 가압부(3605)는, 예를 들면, 상기 저면부(3601)의 일 측(전방 단부)로부터 전방으로 돌출되게 구성될 수 있다. The above pressurizing portion (3605) may be configured to protrude forward from, for example, one side (front end) of the bottom portion (3601).

상기 가압부(3605)는, 예를 들면, 돌출방향을 따라 폭이 점진적으로 감소되게 형성될 수 있다.The above pressurized portion (3605) may be formed, for example, so that its width gradually decreases along the protruding direction.

상기 가압부(3605)는, 예를 들면, 상기 인디케이터(320)와 상기 카운트레버(330)의 레버부(3302)의 사이에 상대운동 가능하게 배치될 수 있다.The above pressurizing portion (3605) may be positioned so as to enable relative movement between, for example, the indicator (320) and the lever portion (3302) of the counter lever (330).

상기 가압부(3605)는, 상기 카운트레버(330)의 돌출부(3303)(돌출단부(3303a))의 상측에 배치될 수 있다.The above pressurizing portion (3605) can be placed on the upper side of the protruding portion (3303) (protruding end portion (3303a)) of the counter lever (330).

상기 가압부(3605)는 저면이 상기 카운트레버(330)의 돌출부(3303)(돌출단부(3303a))의 상면에 접촉되게 배치될 수 있다. The above pressurizing portion (3605) can be positioned so that its lower surface comes into contact with the upper surface of the protruding portion (3303) (protruding end (3303a)) of the counter lever (330).

이에 의해, 상기 작용핀(350) 및 완충스프링(370)에 의한 상기 작동레버(360)의 하향 회동 시 상기 카운트레버(330)가 하향 가압되어 누름조작될 수 있다. By this, when the operating lever (360) rotates downward by the operating pin (350) and the buffer spring (370), the counter lever (330) can be pressed downward and operated.

도 21은 도 7의 개폐기구의 디스차징 전 구동아암영역의 요부확대도이고, 도 22는 도 21의 개폐기구의 디스차징 후 구동아암영역을 도시한 도면이다.Fig. 21 is an enlarged view of the driving arm area before discharging of the opening/closing mechanism of Fig. 7, and Fig. 22 is a drawing showing the driving arm area after discharging of the opening/closing mechanism of Fig. 21.

이러한 구성에 의하여, 본 실시예의 차단기의 투입 카운팅 장치(300)를 상기 개폐기구(150)에 결합하고자 할 때는, 상기 차단기의 투입 카운팅 장치(300)의 제2서포터(3802)를 상기 개폐기구(150)의 일 측(제2측판(162)의 좌측)에 대응되게 배치한다.By this configuration, when the input counting device (300) of the circuit breaker of the present embodiment is to be connected to the switching mechanism (150), the second supporter (3802) of the input counting device (300) of the circuit breaker is arranged to correspond to one side of the switching mechanism (150) (the left side of the second side plate (162)).

여기서, 본 실시예의 차단기의 투입 카운팅 장치(300)는, 예를 들면, 상기 개폐기구(150)의 디스차징 시 결합될 수 있다. Here, the circuit breaker's input counting device (300) of the present embodiment can be coupled, for example, when discharging the switching mechanism (150).

도 22에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 제2서포터(3802)의 결합돌기(3812) 및 체결부재(3811)가 상기 제2측판(162)의 결합돌기수용부(1622) 및 체결부재결합부(1621)에 각각 결합되면, 상기 작용핀(350)은 상기 구동아암(310)의 일 측(도면상 전방)에 배치될 수 있다. As illustrated in FIG. 22, when the engaging projection (3812) and the fastening member (3811) of the second supporter (3802) are engaged with the engaging projection receiving portion (1622) and the fastening member re-engaging portion (1621) of the second side plate (162), respectively, the operating pin (350) can be arranged on one side (front in the drawing) of the driving arm (310).

여기서, 상기 카운트레버(330)는 상기 카운트레버스프링(335)의 탄성력에 의해 상향 회동된 초기위치에 배치된다. Here, the counter lever (330) is placed in an initial position rotated upward by the elastic force of the counter lever spring (335).

또한, 상기 작용핀(350)은 상기 완충스프링(370)의 탄성력에 의해 상기 브래킷(390)의 상측으로 돌출된 초기위치에 배치된다.In addition, the above-mentioned operating pin (350) is placed in an initial position protruding upward from the bracket (390) by the elastic force of the above-mentioned buffer spring (370).

그리고, 상기 작동레버(360)는 상기 카운트레버스프링(335)의 탄성력에 의해 상기 카운트레버(330)의 상측에 접촉되게 배치된 초기위치에 배치된다. And, the operating lever (360) is placed in an initial position in contact with the upper side of the counter lever (330) by the elastic force of the counter lever spring (335).

한편, 상기 개폐기구(150)(투입스프링)의 차징 시, 상기 회전축(181)은 일방향(도면상 시계방향)으로 회전되고, 상기 구동아암(310)은 상기 작용핀(350)으로부터 멀어지는 방향으로 회전된다. Meanwhile, when charging the opening/closing mechanism (150) (injection spring), the rotation shaft (181) rotates in one direction (clockwise in the drawing), and the driving arm (310) rotates in a direction away from the operating pin (350).

상기 개폐기구(150)의 차징이 완료되면, 도 21에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 구동아암(310)은 돌출부(3103)가 상기 작용핀(350)의 상측에 배치된다. When the charging of the above opening/closing mechanism (150) is completed, as shown in Fig. 21, the driving arm (310) has a protrusion (3103) positioned above the operating pin (350).

상기 개폐기구(150)의 온 버튼(171)이 가압되면, 상기 투입스프링의 투입작동이 수행되고, 상기 회전축(181) 및 상기 구동아암(310)은 시계방향으로 회전된다.When the on button (171) of the above opening/closing mechanism (150) is pressed, the insertion operation of the insertion spring is performed, and the rotation shaft (181) and the driving arm (310) rotate clockwise.

상기 구동아암(310)이 회전되면 상기 구동아암(310)의 가압부(3605)는 상기 작용핀(350)의 상단부를 하향 가압하면서 회전된다. When the above driving arm (310) rotates, the pressure part (3605) of the driving arm (310) rotates while pressing down the upper part of the operating pin (350).

상기 작용핀(350)이 하강하면, 상기 완충스프링(370)은 압축되면서 탄성력을 축적하게 된다. 상기 완충스프링(370)의 탄성력에 의해 상기 작동레버(360)는 하향 회동된다.When the above-mentioned operating pin (350) is lowered, the above-mentioned buffer spring (370) is compressed and accumulates elastic force. The above-mentioned operating lever (360) rotates downward due to the elastic force of the above-mentioned buffer spring (370).

이때, 상기 완충스프링(370)의 압축시 축적된 탄성력이 상기 카운트레버스프링(335)의 탄성력보다 크게 되므로, 상기 카운트레버(330)는 가압되어 하향회동된다. 이에 의해, 상기 개폐기구(150)의 투입(온) 회수가 카운트되고, 상기 카운트기구에는 투입(온) 회수가 1이 증가된 숫자로 표시된다. At this time, since the elastic force accumulated during compression of the buffer spring (370) is greater than the elastic force of the counter lever spring (335), the counter lever (330) is pressurized and rotates downward. As a result, the number of times the opening/closing mechanism (150) is turned on is counted, and the number of times the opening/closing mechanism is turned on is displayed as a number that increases by 1.

상기 구동아암(310)이 상기 작용핀(350)을 지나 상기 작용핀(350)의 가압이 해제되면, 상기 완충스프링(370)은 신장되면서 탄성력이 저감되어 상기 카운트레버스프링(335)의 탄성력에 비해 작아지게 된다.When the above driving arm (310) passes the above working pin (350) and the pressure of the above working pin (350) is released, the above buffer spring (370) is extended and its elasticity is reduced, becoming smaller than the elasticity of the above counter lever spring (335).

이에 따라, 상기 카운트레버(330)는 상기 카운트레버스프링(335)의 탄성력에 의해 초기위치로 상향 회동되고, 상기 작동레버(360)는 상기 카운트레버(330)에 의해 상향 회동된다.Accordingly, the counter lever (330) is rotated upward to the initial position by the elastic force of the counter lever spring (335), and the operating lever (360) is rotated upward by the counter lever (330).

한편, 상기 작용핀(350)은, 도 22에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 완충스프링(370)의 탄성력에 의해 초기위치로 상향 이동된다. Meanwhile, the action pin (350) moves upward to the initial position by the elastic force of the buffer spring (370), as shown in FIG. 22.

상기 작용핀(350)은 초기위치시 디스차징 된 상기 구동아암(310)의 돌출부(3103)의 전방에 배치된다.The above-mentioned operating pin (350) is positioned in front of the protrusion (3103) of the driving arm (310) that is discharged at the initial position.

상기 구동아암(310)은, 전술한 바와 같이, 상기 개폐기구(150)의 차징 시, 초기위치에 배치된 상기 작용핀(350)의 상측에 배치되고, 상기 개폐기구의 디스차징 시, 상기 작용핀(350)을 하향 가압함으로써, 상기 카운트레버(330)에 의해 투입(온) 회수가 카운트되는 과정이 반복적으로 수행될 수 있도록 한다. As described above, the driving arm (310) is positioned above the operating pin (350) positioned in the initial position when the opening/closing mechanism (150) is charged, and when the opening/closing mechanism is discharged, the operating pin (350) is pressed downward, thereby allowing the process of counting the number of inputs (on) by the count lever (330) to be repeatedly performed.

이상에서, 본 발명의 특정한 실시예에 관하여 도시되고 설명되었다. 그러나, 본 발명은, 그 사상 또는 본질적인 특징에서 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 여러 가지 형태로 실시될 수 있으므로, 위에서 설명된 실시예는 그 발명을 실시하기 위한 구체적인 내용에 의해 제한되지 않아야 한다. In the above, specific embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated and described. However, the present invention may be implemented in various forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof, and the embodiments described above should not be limited by the specific contents for implementing the invention.

또한, 앞서 기술한 상세한 설명에서 일일이 나열되지 않은 실시예라 하더라도 첨부된 청구범위에서 정의된 그 기술 사상의 범위 내에서 넓게 해석되어야 할 것이다. 그리고, 상기 청구범위의 기술적 범위와 그 균등범위 내에 포함되는 모든 변경 및 변형은 첨부된 청구범위에 의해 포섭되어야 할 것이다.In addition, even if the embodiments are not specifically listed in the detailed description described above, they should be broadly interpreted within the scope of the technical idea defined in the appended claims. And, all changes and modifications included within the technical scope of the above claims and their equivalents should be covered by the appended claims.

(부호의 설명)(Explanation of symbols)

110: 차단기110: Circuit breaker

120: 진공인터럽터120: Vacuum interrupter

150: 개폐기구150: Opening mechanism

160: 프레임160: Frame

161: 제1측판161: 1st side plate

162: 제2측판162: Second side plate

1621: 체결부재결합부1621: Rejoining joint

1622: 결합돌기수용부1622: Receptacle for the connecting projection

163: 상측판163: Top plate

190: 이송부190: Transport section

191: 대차191: Carriage

192: 휠192: Wheel

170: 기구부170: Mechanical Department

171: 온 버튼171: On Button

172: 오프 버튼172: Off Button

175: 크랭크 어셈블리175: Crank Assembly

180: 캠 어셈블리180: Cam Assembly

181: 회전축181: Rotation axis

181a: 돌출단부181a: protrusion

182: 절취부182: Cut section

300: 차단기의 투입 카운팅 장치300: Circuit breaker input counting device

310: 구동아암310: Drive arm

3101: 바디3101: Body

3102: 회전축공3102: Rotating shaft hole

3103: 돌출부3103: Protrusion

3104: 가압면3104: Pressurized surface

315: 이탈방지부재315: No escape prevention device

320: 인디케이터320: Indicator

322: 플랜지322: Flange

3221: 상부플랜지3221: Upper flange

3222: 하부플랜지3222: Lower flange

323: 체결부재323: Fastening member

325: 표시창325: Display window

330: 카운트레버330: Counter lever

3301: 회동축3301: Rotation axis

3302: 레버부3302: Lever part

3303: 돌출부3303: Protrusion

3303a: 돌출단부3303a: protruding end

335: 카운트레버스프링335: Counter lever spring

340: 동력전달유닛340: Power transmission unit

350: 작용핀350: Action pin

3501: 지지부3501: Support

3502: 안내부3502: Guidance Department

360: 작동레버360: Operating lever

3601: 저면부3601: Bottom

3602: 양 측벽부3602: Both side walls

3603: 작용핀수용공3603: Action pin receiving hole

3604: 회동축3604: Rotation axis

3605: 가압부3605: Pressurized part

370: 완충스프링370: Buffer spring

380: 서포터380: Supporter

3801: 제1서포터3801: 1st Supporter

3802: 제2서포터3802: 2nd Supporter

3803: 체결부재결합부3803: Fastening member rejoining part

3804: 개구3804: Opening

3805: 돌기수용부3805: protrusion receiving section

3806: 회동축수용공3806: Rotating shaft receiving hole

381: 결합부381: Joint

3811: 체결부재3811: Fastening member

3812: 결합돌기3812: Combination projection

385: 스페이서385: Spacer

390: 브래킷390: Bracket

3901: 상면부3901: Top surface

3902: 제1측벽부3902: First side wall

3903: 제2측벽부3903: Second side wall

3904: 회동축공3904: Rotating shaft

3905: 돌기3905: protrusion

3906: 절곡부3906: bend

3907: 브래킷체결부재결합부3907: Bracket fastening member rejoining part

395: 승강가이드395: Elevator Guide

3951: 안내면3951: Guide surface

397: 브래킷체결부재397: Bracket fastening member

Claims (19)

고정접촉자; 상기 고정접촉자에 접촉 또는 이격되는 가동접촉자; 및 회전축의 회전운동을 변환하여 탄성력을 축적시키고 축적된 탄성력에 의해 상기 가동접촉자를 상기 고정접촉자에 대해 접촉 또는 이격되게 하는 개폐기구;를 포함하여 구성되는 차단기의 투입횟수를 카운트하는 차단기의 투입 카운팅 장치로서, A circuit breaker closing counting device that counts the number of times the circuit breaker is closed, comprising: a fixed contactor; a movable contactor that contacts or is separated from the fixed contactor; and a switching mechanism that converts the rotational motion of a rotating shaft to accumulate elastic force and causes the movable contactor to contact or is separated from the fixed contactor by the accumulated elastic force; 상기 회전축에 결합되는 구동아암;A driving arm coupled to the above rotating shaft; 상기 투입횟수를 표시하는 인디케이터;An indicator that displays the number of times the above inputs are made; 상기 인디케이터의 일 측에 회동가능하게 구비되고, 상기 투입횟수를 카운트하는 카운트레버;A count lever rotatably provided on one side of the above indicator and counting the number of inputs; 상기 구동아암과 접촉가능하고 승강가능하게 배치되는 작용핀;An operating pin arranged so as to be in contact with the above driving arm and capable of being lifted; 일 단부가 상기 카운트레버를 누름조작가능하게 배치되는 작동레버; 및An operating lever, one end of which is arranged to be operable by pressing the counter lever; and 상기 작용핀과 상기 작동레버 사이에 신축가능하게 개재되는 완충스프링을 포함하고,It includes a buffer spring that is flexibly interposed between the above-mentioned operating pin and the above-mentioned operating lever, 상기 구동아암은 상기 개폐기구의 투입 시 상기 작용핀을 가압할 수 있게 배치되는,The above driving arm is arranged so as to pressurize the operating pin when the opening/closing mechanism is inserted. 차단기의 투입 카운팅 장치. Circuit breaker's input counting device. 제1항에 있어서,In the first paragraph, 상기 작용핀 및 상기 작동레버를 상대운동 가능하게 지지하는 브래킷; 및A bracket that supports the above-mentioned operating pin and the above-mentioned operating lever so as to enable relative movement; and 상기 인디케이터 및 상기 브래킷에 연결되어 상기 인디케이터 및 상기 브래킷을 지지하는 서포터를 더 포함하고, Further comprising a supporter connected to the indicator and the bracket to support the indicator and the bracket, 상기 작동레버는 상기 브래킷의 하측에 배치되어 상기 브래킷에 대해 상대 회동 가능하게 결합되고, The above operating lever is positioned on the lower side of the bracket and is rotatably coupled with respect to the bracket, 상기 작용핀은 상단이 상기 브래킷을 관통하여 돌출되어 상기 구동아암과 접촉가능하게 배치되는, The above-mentioned operating pin is positioned so that its upper end protrudes through the bracket and can come into contact with the driving arm. 차단기의 투입 카운팅 장치. Circuit breaker's input counting device. 제2항에 있어서,In the second paragraph, 상기 완충스프링은 상기 작용핀이 내부에 수용되게 결합되고,The above buffer spring is combined so that the action pin is accommodated inside, 상기 작용핀에는 상기 완충스프링의 일 단을 지지할 수 있게 반경방향을 따라 확장된 지지부를 구비하는, The above-mentioned action pin is provided with a support portion extended along the radial direction so as to support one end of the above-mentioned buffer spring. 차단기의 투입 카운팅 장치. Circuit breaker's input counting device. 제3항에 있어서,In the third paragraph, 상기 완충스프링의 하단은 상기 작동레버의 상면에 접촉되는,The lower end of the above buffer spring comes into contact with the upper surface of the above operating lever. 차단기의 투입 카운팅 장치. Circuit breaker's input counting device. 제3항에 있어서,In the third paragraph, 상기 브래킷에는,In the above brackets, 상기 작용핀을 승강 가능하게 안내하는 승강가이드가 구비되는,Equipped with a lifting guide that guides the above-mentioned operating pin to be able to be lifted, 차단기의 투입 카운팅 장치. Circuit breaker's input counting device. 제5항에 있어서,In paragraph 5, 상기 승강가이드는, The above lift guide is, 내부에 상기 작용핀을 안내하는 안내면을 구비하여 상기 브래킷의 상면에 상향 돌출되게 결합되는,A guide surface for guiding the above-mentioned operating pin is provided inside and is joined so as to protrude upward on the upper surface of the bracket. 차단기의 투입 카운팅 장치. Circuit breaker's input counting device. 제2항에 있어서,In the second paragraph, 상기 작동레버 및 상기 브래킷의 상호 접촉면 중 어느 하나에는 회동축이 구비되고, 다른 하나에는 상기 회동축이 수용되는 회동축공이 구비되는,One of the mutual contact surfaces of the above operating lever and the above bracket is provided with a rotation shaft, and the other is provided with a rotation shaft hole for receiving the rotation shaft. 차단기의 투입 카운팅 장치. Circuit breaker's input counting device. 제2항에 있어서,In the second paragraph, 상기 브래킷 및 상기 서포터의 상호 접촉영역에는 상기 브래킷와 상기 서포터 중에서 어느 하나로부터 돌출된 돌기 및 상기 돌기가 수용될 수 있게 다른 하나에 형성되는 돌기수용부가 구비되는,The mutual contact area between the bracket and the supporter is provided with a projection protruding from one of the bracket and the supporter and a projection receiving portion formed on the other so as to receive the projection. 차단기의 투입 카운팅 장치. Circuit breaker's input counting device. 제2항에 있어서,In the second paragraph, 상기 서포터의 전면에는 상기 인디케이터가 결합되고,The above indicator is combined on the front of the above supporter, 상기 서포터의 배면에는 상기 브래킷이 배치되고,The bracket is placed on the back of the above supporter, 상기 브래킷 및 상기 서포터의 상호 접촉영역에는 상기 브래킷 및 상기 서포터의 조립위치를 조절하는 스페이서가 구비되는,A spacer for adjusting the assembly position of the bracket and the supporter is provided in the mutual contact area of the bracket and the supporter. 차단기의 투입 카운팅 장치. Circuit breaker's input counting device. 제9항에 있어서,In Article 9, 상기 서포터에는 상기 스페이서에 결합되는 체결부재가 결합되는 체결부재결합부가 구비되고,The above supporter is provided with a fastening member joint portion to which a fastening member coupled to the above spacer is coupled, 상기 브래킷에는 상기 스페이서에 결합되는 브래킷체결부재가 구비되는,The above bracket is provided with a bracket fastening member that is coupled to the above spacer. 차단기의 투입 카운팅 장치. Circuit breaker's input counting device. 제10항에 있어서,In Article 10, 상기 브래킷은, The above brackets, 상면부; upper surface; 상기 상면부의 일 측에서 하향 절곡되는 제1측벽부;A first side wall portion that is bent downward on one side of the upper surface; 상기 상면부의 타 측에서 하향 절곡되는 제2측벽부 및A second side wall portion that is bent downward from the other side of the upper surface, and 상기 제1측벽부에서 절곡되어 상기 스페이서와 면접촉되는 절곡부;를 구비하고,A bent portion is provided in the first side wall portion and is in surface contact with the spacer; 상기 절곡부에는 상기 스페이서에 체결되는 상기 브래킷체결부재가 결합될 수 있게 체결부재결합부가 구비되는,The above bending portion is provided with a fastening member joining portion so that the bracket fastening member that is fastened to the spacer can be joined. 차단기의 투입 카운팅 장치. Circuit breaker's input counting device. 제9항에 있어서,In Article 9, 상기 서포터에는,The above supporters include: 상기 작동레버가 인출되어 상기 카운트레버와 접촉될 수 있게 관통된 개구가 구비되는, A through-hole is provided so that the above operating lever can be withdrawn and come into contact with the above counter lever. 차단기의 투입 카운팅 장치. Circuit breaker's input counting device. 제9항에 있어서,In Article 9, 상기 개폐기구는 상기 회전축의 축방향을 따라 이격 배치되는 복수의 측판을 구비하고,The above opening mechanism has a plurality of side plates spaced apart along the axial direction of the rotation axis, 상기 서포터는,The above supporters, 상기 회전축과 나란하게 배치되는 제1서포터; 및A first supporter arranged parallel to the above rotation axis; and 상기 제1서포터로부터 절곡되어 상기 개폐기구의 측판과 면접촉 가능한 제2서포터;를 구비하는,A second supporter is provided, which is bent from the first supporter and is capable of making surface contact with the side plate of the opening/closing mechanism; 차단기의 투입 카운팅 장치. Circuit breaker's input counting device. 제13항에 있어서,In Article 13, 상기 서포터는 상기 개폐기구에 결합되는 결합부를 구비하는, The above supporter has a connecting part that is connected to the opening/closing mechanism. 차단기의 투입 카운팅 장치. Circuit breaker's input counting device. 제14항에 있어서,In Article 14, 상기 결합부는, The above joint is, 상기 제2서포터를 통과하여 상기 개폐기구의 측판에 체결되는 체결부재; 및A fastening member that passes through the second supporter and is fastened to the side plate of the opening/closing mechanism; and 상기 제2서포터로부터 돌출되어 상기 개폐기구의 측판에 삽입되는 결합돌기;를 포함하는,Including a coupling projection that protrudes from the second supporter and is inserted into the side plate of the opening/closing mechanism; 차단기의 투입 카운팅 장치. Circuit breaker's input counting device. 제1항에 있어서,In the first paragraph, 상기 카운트레버는,The above counter lever, 상기 인디케이터로부터 돌출되는 회동축;A pivot shaft protruding from the above indicator; 상기 회동축으로부터 절곡된 레버부; 및A lever portion bent from the above rotation axis; and 상기 레버부의 단부로부터 상기 인디케이터를 향해 돌출되는 돌출부;를 구비하고, It has a protrusion that protrudes from the end of the lever portion toward the indicator; 상기 작동레버는, The above operating lever, 상기 돌출부를 하향 가압할 수 있게 상기 인디케이터 및 상기 레버부 사이에 승강 가능하게 배치되는 가압부가 구비되는,A pressure member is provided that is movably positioned between the indicator and the lever portion so as to press downward the protrusion. 차단기의 투입 카운팅 장치. Circuit breaker's input counting device. 제16항에 있어서,In Article 16, 상기 작동레버는, The above operating lever, 저면부; 및Bottom surface; and 상기 저면부의 양 측에서 상향돌출되는 양 측벽부;를 구비하고,It has two side walls protruding upward from both sides of the above-mentioned bottom surface; 상기 가압부는 상기 저면부로부터 돌출되고 돌출방향을 따라 점진적으로 폭이 감소되게 형성되는,The above pressurized portion is formed so that it protrudes from the bottom portion and its width gradually decreases along the protrusion direction. 차단기의 투입 카운팅 장치. Circuit breaker's input counting device. 제17항에 있어서,In Article 17, 상기 작용핀은 하단이 상기 저면부를 관통하여 돌출되게 형성되고,The above-mentioned working pin is formed so that the lower part protrudes through the bottom surface, 상기 저면부에는 상기 작용핀이 상대 운동 가능하게 수용될 수 있게 관통된 작용핀수용공이 구비되는,The above bottom surface is provided with a penetrating pin receiving hole so that the above working pin can be received with relative movement. 차단기의 투입 카운팅 장치. Circuit breaker's input counting device. 제1항 내지 제18항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,In any one of claims 1 to 18, 상기 카운트레버를 초기위치로 복귀시키는 카운트레버스프링;을 더 포함하고,Further comprising a counter lever spring for returning the counter lever to the initial position; 상기 완충스프링의 탄성력은:The elastic force of the above buffer spring is: 초기위치시에는, 상기 카운트레버스프링의 탄성력 보다 작고;At the initial position, the elasticity of the counter lever spring is smaller; 상기 작용핀의 하향 이동에 의한 압축시에는, 상기 카운트레버스프링의 탄성력보다 크게 형성되는,When compressed by the downward movement of the above action pin, the elastic force is formed to be greater than that of the counter lever spring. 차단기의 투입 카운팅 장치. Circuit breaker's input counting device.
PCT/KR2024/001080 2023-04-18 2024-01-23 Input counting device of circuit breaker Pending WO2024219599A1 (en)

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KR19990065901A (en) * 1998-01-19 1999-08-05 이종수 Counter operation device of vacuum breaker
KR20010026169A (en) * 1999-09-03 2001-04-06 이종수 Contact point closing/open apparatus of combination-switch for distribution line
KR20030000561A (en) * 2001-06-26 2003-01-06 엘지산전 주식회사 Close locking safety apparatus for circuit breaker
KR100771921B1 (en) * 2006-10-17 2007-11-01 엘에스산전 주식회사 Counter Breaker Counter
JP2011003304A (en) * 2009-06-16 2011-01-06 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Circuit breaker

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR19990065901A (en) * 1998-01-19 1999-08-05 이종수 Counter operation device of vacuum breaker
KR20010026169A (en) * 1999-09-03 2001-04-06 이종수 Contact point closing/open apparatus of combination-switch for distribution line
KR20030000561A (en) * 2001-06-26 2003-01-06 엘지산전 주식회사 Close locking safety apparatus for circuit breaker
KR100771921B1 (en) * 2006-10-17 2007-11-01 엘에스산전 주식회사 Counter Breaker Counter
JP2011003304A (en) * 2009-06-16 2011-01-06 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Circuit breaker

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