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WO2024243924A1 - Information processing method, device, apparatus, system, and storage medium - Google Patents

Information processing method, device, apparatus, system, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024243924A1
WO2024243924A1 PCT/CN2023/097641 CN2023097641W WO2024243924A1 WO 2024243924 A1 WO2024243924 A1 WO 2024243924A1 CN 2023097641 W CN2023097641 W CN 2023097641W WO 2024243924 A1 WO2024243924 A1 WO 2024243924A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
measurement
terminal device
target
information
capability indication
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
PCT/CN2023/097641
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陶旭华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
Priority to CN202380009582.7A priority Critical patent/CN116941262A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2023/097641 priority patent/WO2024243924A1/en
Publication of WO2024243924A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024243924A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/21Control channels or signalling for resource management in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/22Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
    • H04W8/24Transfer of terminal data

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular, to an information processing method, device, apparatus, system and storage medium.
  • the terminal device In L1/L2 based inter-cell mobility (LTM), in order to shorten the cell switching delay, the terminal device needs to activate and measure the transmission configuration indicator TCI status (TCI status) of the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) or physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) of the candidate cell before receiving the cell switching command. After measuring that the TCI status of PDCCH/PDSCH is activated, the terminal device can directly schedule the above PDCCH/PDSCH for data communication after the cell switching.
  • TCI status transmission configuration indicator
  • PDCCH physical downlink control channel
  • PDSCH physical downlink shared channel
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information processing method, device, apparatus, system, and storage medium.
  • an information processing method which is executed by a network device, and the method includes:
  • Acquire capability indication information of a terminal device where the capability indication information is used to indicate a target number of activation measurements of a transmission configuration indication TCI state of a candidate cell supported by the terminal device;
  • measurement configuration information is sent to the terminal device, where the measurement configuration information is used to indicate the TCI status of the target cells that need to be activated for measurement, and the number of the target cells is less than or equal to the target number.
  • the sending measurement configuration information to the terminal device based on the capability indication information includes:
  • selecting the target cells whose number is less than or equal to the target number from the candidate cells managed by the network device includes:
  • obtaining the capability indication information of the terminal device includes:
  • the capability indication information is carried in the information element measurement and mobility parameters IE MeasAndMobParameters, or in the information element measurement and mobility parameters multi-radio dual connection IE MeasAndMobParametersMRDC.
  • the measurement configuration information includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the target cell, The reference signal corresponding to the target cell and the quasi co-site QCL information of the reference signal.
  • an information processing method which is executed by a terminal device, and the method includes:
  • the measurement configuration information is used to indicate the TCI status of the target cell to be activated for measurement, where the number of the target cells is less than or equal to the target number indicated by the capability indication information of the terminal device, where the capability indication information is used to indicate the target number of activation measurements of the TCI status of the candidate cell supported by the terminal device;
  • activation measurement is performed on the TCI state of the target cell at a preconfigured time interval.
  • the time interval is determined based on a layer 1 measurement resource expansion factor, a carrier expansion factor, a period of a reference signal corresponding to the target cell, and a non-continuous reception period configured for the terminal device.
  • the layer 1 measurement resource expansion factor is used to indicate the ratio of all layer 1 measurement opportunities within a preset time period to the number of available layer 1 measurement opportunities.
  • the carrier expansion factor is used to indicate the number of carriers required to measure the target cell.
  • the carrier extension factor is the sum of the number of carriers required to perform layer 3 measurement, layer 1 measurement and the TCI state activation measurement on the target cell respectively when a measurement interval is required.
  • the carrier extension factor is the sum of the number of carriers required to perform layer 3 measurement, layer 1 measurement and the TCI state activation measurement on the target cell respectively without requiring a measurement interval.
  • the method further comprises:
  • sending the capability indication information of the terminal device to the network device includes:
  • the capability indication information is sent to the network device through the information element measurement of multi-radio dual connection capability and mobility parameters multi-radio dual connection IE MeasAndMobParametersMRDC.
  • the measurement configuration information includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the target cell, a reference signal corresponding to the target cell, and quasi-co-site QCL information of the reference signal.
  • an information processing device including:
  • a processing module is configured to obtain capability indication information of a terminal device, where the capability indication information is used to indicate a target number of activation measurements of a transmission configuration indication TCI state of a candidate cell supported by the terminal device;
  • the transceiver module is configured to send measurement configuration information to the terminal device based on the capability indication information, wherein the measurement configuration information is used to indicate the TCI status of the activated target cell, and the number of the target cells is less than or equal to the target number.
  • an information processing device including:
  • the transceiver module is configured to receive measurement configuration information sent by the network device, wherein the measurement configuration information is used to indicate the TCI state of the activated target cell, and the number of the target cells is less than or equal to the capability indication information of the terminal device.
  • the target number indicated, the capability indication information is used to indicate the target number of activation measurements of the transmission configuration indication TCI state of the candidate cell supported by the terminal device;
  • the processing module is configured to perform activation measurement on the TCI state of the target cell at a preconfigured time interval based on the measurement configuration information.
  • a network device including:
  • a memory for storing processor-executable instructions
  • the processor is configured to execute the steps of the information processing method provided in the first aspect of the present disclosure.
  • a terminal device including:
  • a memory for storing processor-executable instructions
  • the processor is configured to execute the steps of the information processing method provided in the second aspect of the present disclosure.
  • a computer-readable storage medium on which computer program instructions are stored.
  • the steps of the information processing method provided in the first aspect of the present disclosure are implemented.
  • a computer-readable storage medium on which computer program instructions are stored.
  • the steps of the information processing method provided in the second aspect of the present disclosure are implemented.
  • a communication system including:
  • a network device wherein the network device can execute the information processing method provided in the first aspect of the present disclosure
  • a terminal device wherein the terminal device can execute the information processing method provided in the second aspect of the present disclosure.
  • the network device obtains the capability indication information of the terminal device, the capability indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device supports the target number of activation measurements of the transmission configuration indication TCI status of the candidate cells; based on the capability indication information, the measurement configuration information is sent to the terminal device, the measurement configuration information is used to indicate the TCI status of the target cells that need to be activated and measured, and the number of the target cells is less than or equal to the target number.
  • the network device can reasonably allocate measurement configuration information to the terminal device according to the capability indication information of the terminal device, and then the terminal device can activate the TCI status of the target cell allocated by the network device based on the measurement configuration information, avoiding the problem that the terminal device cannot activate the TCI status of too many candidate cells due to limited capabilities, thereby improving the rationality and reliability of the activation measurement.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a terminal device according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of an information processing method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a flow chart showing a method of acquiring capability indication information according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart of another information processing method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a process of selecting a target cell according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of an information processing device according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of another information processing device according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a communication device according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication system according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • each step in a certain embodiment can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the steps can be arbitrarily combined.
  • a solution after removing some steps in a certain embodiment can also be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the order of the steps in a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily exchanged.
  • the optional implementation methods in a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily combined; in addition, the embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, for example, some or all of the steps of different embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily combined with the optional implementation methods of other embodiments.
  • elements expressed in the singular form such as “a”, “an”, “the”, “above”, “said”, “aforementioned”, “this”, etc., may mean “one and only one", or “one or more”, “at least one”, etc.
  • the noun after the article may be understood as a singular expression or a plural expression.
  • plurality refers to two or more.
  • "at least one of A and B", “A and/or B", “A in one case, B in another case”, “in response to one case A, in response to another case B”, etc. may include the following technical solutions according to the situation: in some embodiments, A (A is executed independently of B); in some embodiments, B (B is executed independently of A); in some embodiments, execution is selected from A and B (A and B are selectively executed); in some embodiments, A and B (both A and B are executed). When there are more branches such as A, B, C, etc., the above is also similar.
  • the recording method of "A or B” may include the following technical solutions according to the situation: in some embodiments, A (A is executed independently of B); in some embodiments, B (B is executed independently of A); in some embodiments, execution is selected from A and B (A and B are selectively executed).
  • A A is executed independently of B
  • B B is executed independently of A
  • execution is selected from A and B (A and B are selectively executed).
  • prefixes such as “first” and “second” in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different description objects, and do not constitute restrictions on the position, order, priority, quantity or content of the description objects.
  • the statement of the description object refers to the description in the context of the claims or embodiments, and should not constitute unnecessary restrictions due to the use of prefixes.
  • the description object is a "field”
  • the ordinal number before the "field” in the "first field” and the "second field” does not limit the position or order between the "fields”
  • the "first” and “second” do not limit whether the "fields” they modify are in the same message, nor do they limit the order of the "first field” and the "second field”.
  • the description object is a "level”
  • the ordinal number before the "level” in the “first level” and the “second level” does not limit the priority between the "levels”.
  • the number of description objects is not limited by the ordinal number, and can be one or more. Taking the "first device” as an example, the number of "devices” can be one or more.
  • the objects modified by different prefixes may be the same or different. For example, if the description object is "device”, then the “first device” and the “second device” may be the same device or different devices, and their types may be the same or different. For another example, if the description object is "information”, then the "first information” and the “second information” may be the same information or different information, and their contents may be the same or different.
  • “including A”, “comprising A”, “used to indicate A”, and “carrying A” can be interpreted as directly carrying A or indirectly indicating A.
  • terms such as “greater than”, “greater than or equal to”, “not less than”, “more than”, “more than or equal to”, “not less than”, “higher than”, “higher than or equal to”, “not lower than”, and “above” can be replaced with each other, and terms such as “less than”, “less than or equal to”, “not greater than”, “less than”, “less than or equal to”, “no more than”, “lower than”, “lower than or equal to”, “not higher than”, and “below” can be replaced with each other.
  • devices, etc. can be interpreted as physical or virtual, and their names are not limited to the names recorded in the embodiments.
  • Terms such as “device”, “equipment”, “device”, “circuit”, “network element”, “node”, “function”, “unit”, “section”, “system”, “network”, “chip”, “chip system”, “entity”, and “subject” can be used interchangeably.
  • network may be interpreted as devices included in the network (eg, access network equipment, core network equipment, etc.).
  • terminal terminal
  • the access network device, the core network device, or the network device can be replaced by a terminal.
  • the various embodiments of the present disclosure can also be applied to a structure in which the access network device, the core network device, or the network device and the communication between the terminals is replaced by the communication between multiple terminals (for example, device-to-device (D2D), vehicle-to-everything (V2X), etc.).
  • D2D device-to-device
  • V2X vehicle-to-everything
  • it can also be set as a structure in which the terminal has all or part of the functions of the access network device.
  • terms such as "uplink” and "downlink” can also be replaced by terms corresponding to communication between terminals (for example, "side”).
  • uplink channels, downlink channels, etc. can be replaced by side channels
  • uplinks, downlinks, etc. can be replaced by side links.
  • FIG 1 is a structural diagram of a communication system according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the communication system shown in Figure 1 includes: a network device 100 and a terminal device 200.
  • the present disclosure does not limit the number of networks 100 and terminal devices 200 respectively.
  • the figure shows one network device 100 and two terminal devices 200 as an example, but it does not constitute a limitation. Any two terminal devices 200 of the present disclosure can communicate with each other through the network, and the network device 100 and the terminal device 200 can also communicate with each other through the network, which is not limited by the present disclosure.
  • data transmission from the network device 100 to the terminal device 200 is called downlink data transmission
  • data transmission from the terminal device 200 to the network device 100 is called uplink data transmission.
  • the system disclosed in the present invention can be applied to various communication systems, such as the fifth generation (5G) system or new radio (NR), long term evolution (LTE) system, LTE frequency division duplex (FDD) system, etc. division duplex (FDD) system, LTE time division duplex (TDD) system and future communication systems, etc.
  • the future communication systems include but are not limited to, for example, the sixth generation mobile communication system and satellite communication system, etc.
  • the network device 100 disclosed in the present invention may be: a base station, an evolved node B (eNB), a home base station, an access point (AP) in a wireless fidelity (WIFI) system, a wireless relay node, a wireless backhaul node, a transmission point (TP) or a transmission and reception point (TRP), etc.; it may also be a gNB in an NR system; or, it may also be a component or a part of a device constituting a base station, such as a central unit (CU), a distributed unit (DU) or a baseband unit (BBU), etc.
  • a base station such as a central unit (CU), a distributed unit (DU) or a baseband unit (BBU), etc.
  • CU central unit
  • DU distributed unit
  • BBU baseband unit
  • the network device 100 of the present disclosure may have one or more cells, which have resources for communicating with the terminal device 200.
  • the cells may have separate, overlapping or partially overlapping coverage areas.
  • Each cell can be identified/distinguished by a physical cell identifier (PCI) for identifying the cell to the terminal device 200.
  • PCI physical cell identifier
  • the cell in which the terminal device 200 currently resides is called a serving cell, and other cells adjacent to the serving cell are called candidate cells.
  • LTM inter-cell mobility
  • L1/L2 layer 1/layer 2
  • the network device 100 can maintain multiple candidate cells for the terminal device 200.
  • a target cell can be selected from multiple candidate cells for switching.
  • the 3rd Generation Partner Project divides the air interface into three layers, including Layer 1 (L1), Layer 2 (L2) and Layer 3 (L3).
  • Layer 1 is also called the physical layer (PHY), which includes physical layer processing such as coding, modulation and multi-antenna mapping, and mainly provides different transmission channels for the Media Access Control Address (MAC).
  • PHY physical layer
  • MAC Media Access Control Address
  • Layer 2 includes the MAC layer, the Packet Data Convergence Protocol layer (PDCP) and the Radio Link Control protocol layer (RLC).
  • the MAC layer mainly provides logical channels for the RLC layer, including but not limited to functions such as hybrid automatic repeat-request (ARQ) up and down scheduling.
  • the RLC layer mainly provides wireless bearers for the PDCP layer, including but not limited to functions such as retransmission, PDCP segmentation and combination.
  • the PDCP layer includes but is not limited to functions such as Internet Protocol (IP) header compression and decompression, data and signaling encryption and integrity protection.
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • Layer 3 includes the Radio Resource Control layer (RRC) and the Non-access stratum (NAS).
  • the RRC layer supports key signaling protocols for multiple functions between the terminal device 200 and the network device 100, including but not limited to broadcasting NAS and access stratum (AS) system messages, paging functions, and RRC (such as connection establishment, release, and maintenance) functions.
  • the NAC layer may include but is not limited to functions such as session management (such as session establishment, modification, or release), user management (such as user data management, and attachment, detachment, etc.) and security management (such as authentication and encryption initialization between the terminal device and the network device).
  • session management such as session establishment, modification, or release
  • user management such as user data management, and attachment, detachment, etc.
  • security management such as authentication and encryption initialization between the terminal device and the network device.
  • the terminal device 200 of the present disclosure may be fixed or mobile.
  • FIG1 is only a schematic diagram, and the system may also include other network devices, such as wireless relay devices and wireless backhaul devices, which are not shown in FIG1.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit the types and quantities of network devices and terminal devices included in the system.
  • the terminal device 200 may also be referred to as a terminal, user equipment (UE), a mobile station (MS), a mobile terminal (MT), etc.
  • UE user equipment
  • MS mobile station
  • MT mobile terminal
  • the terminal device 200 in the embodiment of the present disclosure can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a computer with wireless transceiver function, and can also be a wireless terminal used in scenes such as virtual reality (VR), augmented reality (AR), industrial control, self driving, remote medical, smart grid, transportation safety, smart city, and smart home.
  • VR virtual reality
  • AR augmented reality
  • industrial control self driving
  • remote medical smart grid
  • transportation safety smart city
  • smart home smart home.
  • terminal devices the aforementioned terminal devices and chips applicable to the aforementioned terminal devices are collectively referred to as terminal devices. It should be understood that the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the specific technology and specific device form adopted by the terminal device 200.
  • FIG. 2 a schematic diagram of the structure of a terminal device according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the terminal device 200 shown in FIG. 2 may include components such as a radio frequency (RF) circuit 210, a memory 220, an input unit 230, a display unit 240, a sensor 250, an audio circuit 260, a wireless fidelity (WiFi) module 270, a processor 280, and a power supply 290.
  • RF radio frequency
  • a memory 220 may include components such as a radio frequency (RF) circuit 210, a memory 220, an input unit 230, a display unit 240, a sensor 250, an audio circuit 260, a wireless fidelity (WiFi) module 270, a processor 280, and a power supply 290.
  • WiFi wireless fidelity
  • FIG. 2 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal device, and may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or arrange the components differently.
  • the RF circuit 210 can be used for receiving and sending signals during information transmission or communication. In particular, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, it is sent to the processor 280 for processing; in addition, the designed uplink data is sent to the base station.
  • the RF circuit 210 includes but is not limited to an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier (Low Noise Amplifier, LNA), a duplexer, etc.
  • the RF circuit 210 can also communicate with the network and other devices through wireless communication.
  • the above-mentioned wireless communication can use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System of Mobile communication (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE), email, Short Messaging Service (SMS), etc.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • SMS Short Messaging Service
  • the memory 220 can be used to store software programs and modules.
  • the processor 280 executes various functional applications and data processing of the terminal device by running the software programs and modules stored in the memory 220.
  • the memory 220 can mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area can store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.; the data storage area can store data created according to the use of the terminal device (such as audio data, a phone book, etc.), etc.
  • the memory 220 can include a high-speed random access memory, and can also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
  • the input unit 230 can be used to receive input digital or character information, and to generate key signal input related to the user settings and function control of the terminal device.
  • the input unit 230 may include a touch panel 231 and other input devices 232.
  • the touch panel 231 also known as a touch screen, can collect the user's touch operation on or near it (such as the user's operation on the touch panel 231 or near the touch panel 231 using any suitable object or accessory such as a finger, stylus, etc.), and drive the corresponding connection device according to a pre-set program.
  • the touch panel 231 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the user's touch orientation, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into the touch point coordinates, and then sends it to the processor 280, and can receive and execute the command sent by the processor 280.
  • the touch panel 231 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves.
  • the input unit 230 may also include other input devices 232.
  • the other input devices 232 may include but are not limited to one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, a joystick, etc.
  • the display unit 240 may be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user and various menus of the terminal device.
  • the display unit 240 may include a display panel 241.
  • the display panel 241 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), etc.
  • the touch panel 231 may cover the display panel 241. When the touch panel 231 detects a touch operation on or near it, it is transmitted to the processor 280 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 280 provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 241 according to the type of the touch event.
  • the touch panel 231 and the display panel 241 are used as two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the terminal device, in some embodiments, the touch panel 231 and the display panel 241 may be integrated to implement the input and output functions of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device may also include at least one sensor 250, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display panel 241 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may turn off the display panel 241 when the terminal device is moved to the ear.
  • the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (generally three axes), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary. It can be used for applications that identify the posture of the terminal device (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.
  • sensors that can be configured in the terminal device, such as gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors, etc., they will not be described here.
  • the audio circuit 260, the speaker 261, and the microphone 262 can provide an audio interface between the user and the terminal device.
  • the audio circuit 260 can transmit the received audio data to the speaker 261 after converting the received audio data into an electrical signal, which is converted into a sound signal for output; on the other hand, the microphone 262 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal, which is received by the audio circuit 260 and converted into audio data, and then the audio data is processed by the output processor 280, and then sent to another terminal device through the RF circuit 210, or the audio data is output to the memory 220 for further processing.
  • WiFi is a short-range wireless transmission technology.
  • the terminal device can help users send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media through the WiFi module 270, which provides users with wireless broadband Internet access.
  • FIG. 2 shows the WiFi module 270, it is understandable that it is not a necessary component of the terminal device and can be omitted as needed without changing the essence of the invention.
  • the processor 280 is the control center of the terminal device. It uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire terminal device. By running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 220, and calling data stored in the memory 220, it executes various functions of the terminal device and processes data, thereby monitoring the terminal device as a whole.
  • the processor 280 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 280 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, and application programs, and the modem processor mainly processes wireless communications. It is understandable that the above-mentioned modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 280.
  • the terminal device also includes a power supply 290 (such as a battery) for supplying power to each component.
  • a power supply 290 such as a battery
  • the power supply can be logically connected to the processor 280 through a power management system, so that the power management system can manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management.
  • the terminal device 200 may also include components such as a camera and a Bluetooth module, which will not be described in detail here.
  • Figure 3 is a flow chart of an information processing method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the method shown in Figure 3 is applied to the communication system shown in Figure 1, and the method includes the following implementation steps:
  • the network device 100 obtains capability indication information of the terminal device 200, where the capability indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device 200 supports a target number of activation measurements of the transmission configuration indication TCI state of the candidate cell.
  • the capability indication information disclosed in the present disclosure refers to indication information used to indicate the capability of the terminal device 200, and the capability of the terminal device 200 includes but is not limited to the target number of activation measurements of the transmission configuration indication status (TCI status) of the candidate cell supported by the terminal device 200, which can also be understood as the maximum number.
  • TCI status transmission configuration indication status
  • other customized terminal capabilities may also be included, such as whether the terminal device 200 can monitor multiple beams at the same time, etc., which are not limited in the present disclosure. That is to say, the capability indication information of the terminal device 200 in the present disclosure is at least used to indicate the target number (or maximum number) of activation measurements of the TCI status of the candidate cell supported by the terminal device 200.
  • the present disclosure does not limit the implementation method for obtaining the above-mentioned capability indication information.
  • the network device 100 can obtain it from other devices (such as other terminals) through the network, etc.; please refer to the embodiment described in Figure 4 below of the present disclosure to introduce a possible implementation method for obtaining the capability indication information.
  • the network device 100 Based on the capability indication information, the network device 100 sends measurement configuration information to the terminal device 200, wherein the measurement configuration information is used to indicate the TCI status of the target cells to be activated for measurement, and the number of the target cells is less than or equal to the target number. Accordingly, the terminal device 200 receives the measurement configuration information.
  • the measurement configuration information disclosed in the present invention refers to configuration information used to instruct the terminal device to perform activation measurement, and the configuration information is at least used to indicate the TCI state of the target cell that needs to be activated.
  • the above measurement configuration information includes But not limited to any one or more of the following information: the identifier of the target cell (such as the physical cell identifier or identity ID of the target cell), the reference signal corresponding to the target cell, the index (Index ID) of the reference signal, the quasi-co-location (QCL) information between reference signals or other custom information, etc.
  • the quasi-co-location information includes but is not limited to information such as quasi-co-location type and quasi-co-location relationship, which is not limited in this disclosure.
  • the target cell is a cell in some or all candidate cells managed by the network device 100.
  • the present disclosure does not limit the number of the target cells, which can be determined according to actual conditions. Generally, the number of the target cells needs to be less than or equal to the target number indicated by the capability indication information.
  • the present disclosure does not limit the determination/acquisition implementation method of the target cell.
  • the target cell can be any cell in some or all candidate cells managed by the network device 100.
  • the TCI state of the above-mentioned target cell can be used to indicate the beam information of the target cell, such as beam direction, beam angle and other information.
  • the TCI state of the target cell includes a reference signal of the target cell, and the beam corresponding to the reference signal is used as a transmission beam for data transmission between the terminal device 200 and the target cell.
  • the present disclosure does not make too many restrictions and details here.
  • the reference signals involved in the present disclosure include but are not limited to any one or more of the following combinations: for example, the synchronization signal block (Synchronization Signal and PBCH block, SSB) of the corresponding cell, the channel state information pilot signal (Channel State Information Reference Signal, CSI-RS), the demodulation reference signal (Demodulation Reference Signal, DMRS) or other reference signals used to indicate beam information.
  • the synchronization signal block Synchrom Signal and PBCH block, SSB
  • CSI-RS Channel State Information Reference Signal
  • DMRS Demodulation Reference Signal
  • the terminal device 200 performs activation measurement on the TCI state of the target cell at a preconfigured time interval based on the measurement configuration information.
  • the time interval disclosed in the present invention refers to the time interval for the terminal device 200 to perform activation measurements, which may be an interval custom-set by the system according to actual conditions, such as an empirical interval set based on user experience, or a statistical interval calculated based on a series of experimental data, etc., which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the network device 100 obtains the capability indication information of the terminal device 200, and the capability indication information is used to indicate the target number of the terminal device 200 supporting the activation measurement of the transmission configuration indication TCI state of the candidate cell. Based on the capability indication information, the network device 100 sends measurement configuration information to the terminal device 200, and the measurement configuration information is used to indicate the TCI state of the target cell to be activated and measured, and the number of the target cells is less than or equal to the target number. Accordingly, the terminal device 200 receives the measurement configuration information. Then, the terminal device 200 performs activation measurement on the TCI state of the target cell according to the pre-configured time interval based on the measurement configuration information.
  • the network device 100 can reasonably allocate measurement configuration information to the terminal device 200 according to the capability indication information of the terminal device 200, and then the terminal device 200 can perform activation measurement on the TCI state of the target cell allocated by the network device 100 based on the measurement configuration information, so as to avoid the problem that the terminal device cannot perform activation measurement on the TCI state of too many candidate cells due to limited capability, thereby improving the rationality and reliability of the activation measurement.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a process of obtaining capability indication information according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the method shown in Figure 4 is applied to the communication system shown in Figure 1, and the method includes the following implementation steps:
  • the terminal device 200 sends capability indication information of the terminal device 200 to the network device 100.
  • the terminal device 200 can carry the above-mentioned capability indication information in the information element measurement and mobility parameters (IE MeasAndMobParameters), or in the information element measurement and mobility parameters multi-radio dual connectivity (MR-DC) capability (IE MeasAndMobParametersMRDC).
  • IE MeasAndMobParameters information element measurement and mobility parameters
  • MR-DC information element measurement and mobility parameters multi-radio dual connectivity
  • IE MeasAndMobParametersMRDC multi-radio dual connectivity
  • the above-mentioned IE MeasAndMobParameters and IE MeasAndMobParametersMRDC are both capability parameters specified in the 3rd Generation Partner Project (3GPP) protocol.
  • the above-mentioned IE MeasAndMobParameters is mainly used to transmit terminal capabilities related to the measurement of radio resource management (RRM), remote line monitor (RLM) and mobility (such as mobile switching).
  • RRM radio resource management
  • RLM remote line monitor
  • mobility such as mobile switching
  • the above-mentioned IE MeasAndMobParametersMRDC is mainly used to transmit the wireless access capabilities of MR-DC terminals, for example Such as the ability to support 4G frequency band, 5G frequency band or their combination of frequency bands.
  • the terminal device 200 disclosed in the present invention can report/send its own capability indication information to the network device 100 through the IE MeasAndMobParameters (measurement and mobility parameters); or, it can report/send its own capability indication information to the network device 100 through the IE MeasAndMobParametersMRDC of the MR-DC capability.
  • the terminal device 200 indicates its own capability indication information in the following manner:
  • maxNumberTCI-state-Neighbour indicates the maximum number (ie, target number) of activated measurements of the TCI states of candidate cells supported by the terminal device 200
  • ENUMERATED indicates the enumerated quantity value
  • OPTIONAL indicates some optional capability configuration/indication information.
  • the network device 100 receives capability indication information of the terminal device 200 .
  • the network device 100 may receive the capability indication information sent by the terminal device 200.
  • the capability indication information For the introduction of the capability indication information, reference may be made to the relevant introduction in the embodiment described in FIG. 3 , which will not be repeated here.
  • Figure 5 is a flowchart of another information processing method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the method shown in Figure 5 is applied to the communication system shown in Figure 1, and the method includes the following implementation steps:
  • the network device 100 obtains capability indication information of the terminal device 200, where the capability indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device 200 supports a target number of activation measurements of the transmission configuration indication TCI state of the candidate cell.
  • the introduction of S501 may refer to the relevant introduction of S301 in FIG. 3 , which will not be repeated here.
  • the network device 100 selects the target cells whose number is less than or equal to the target number from the candidate cells managed by the network device 100 based on the target number indicated by the capability indication information.
  • the network device 100 may select cells whose number is less than or equal to the target number indicated by the capability indication information from some or all candidate cells managed by the network device 100 as target cells.
  • the present disclosure does not limit the number of target cells. Usually, the number of target cells needs to be less than or equal to the target number, which can be determined according to the actual configuration or capability of the network device 100, and the present disclosure does not limit it.
  • the network device 100 can autonomously select some cells from some or all candidate cells managed by itself as the above target cells.
  • FIG. 6 see FIG. 6 below of the present disclosure for another possible implementation method of obtaining the target cell, which will not be described in detail here.
  • the network device 100 sends measurement configuration information to the terminal device, where the measurement configuration information is used to indicate the TCI status of the target cells to be activated for measurement, and the number of the target cells is less than or equal to the target number. Accordingly, the terminal device 200 receives the measurement configuration information.
  • the introduction of S503 may correspond to the introduction of S302 in the embodiment described in Fig. 3, which will not be repeated here.
  • Table 1 shows a possible measurement configuration information, in which the TCI state of the target cell is configured.
  • the measurement configuration information shown in Table 1 above is used to indicate the TCI state of the target cell that needs to be activated for measurement.
  • the TCI-StateId shown in the table indicates the identifier of the TCI state of the target cell;
  • QCL-Info-Neighbour indicates QCL information;
  • CellID indicates the identifier of the target cell, etc.
  • the terminal device 200 performs activation measurement on the TCI state of the target cell at a preconfigured time interval based on the measurement configuration information.
  • the terminal device 200 can activate the TCI state of the above-mentioned target cell according to the above-mentioned measurement configuration information at the preconfigured time interval. Specifically, it can measure the reference signal (such as SSB and/or CSI-RS) corresponding to the target cell according to the preconfigured time interval.
  • the reference signal such as SSB and/or CSI-RS
  • the time interval disclosed in the present invention is a time interval customized by the system, which is usually determined according to the layer 1 (L1) measurement resource expansion factor, the carrier expansion factor, the period of the reference signal corresponding to the target cell and the discontinuous reception period configured by the terminal device.
  • the layer 1 measurement resource expansion factor and the carrier expansion factor are both system-customized factor coefficients.
  • the layer 1 measurement resource expansion factor is used to indicate the ratio between the number of all layer 1 measurement opportunities that the terminal device 200 has within a preset time period and the number of layer 1 measurement opportunities available within the preset time period.
  • the preset time period is a time period customized by the system and is not limited by the present disclosure.
  • the carrier expansion factor is used to indicate the number of all carriers required for the terminal device 200 to measure the target cell.
  • X represents the time interval.
  • P represents the L1 measurement resource expansion factor, and the formula involved is shown in the following formula (2).
  • SSB period represents the period of the reference signal corresponding to the target cell, that is, the reception period of the reference signal.
  • the reference signal is SSB as an example, but it does not constitute a limitation.
  • DRX cycle represents the discontinuous reception (DRX) cycle.
  • CSSF outside_gap represents the carrier expansion factor, and the formula involved is shown in the following formula (3).
  • the L1 measurement resource expansion factor is shown in the following formula (2):
  • N_total represents the total number of L1 measurement opportunities within the preset period.
  • N_available represents the number of available L1 measurement opportunities within the preset period.
  • N_total and N_available are both pre-configured by the network device 100 and sent to the terminal device 200; accordingly, the terminal device 200 can calculate the above L1 measurement resource expansion factor based on N_total and N_available.
  • CSSF outside_gap L3 measurement carrier number 1 + L1 measurement carrier number 1 + TCI state active measurement carrier number 1 Formula (3)
  • the number of L3 measurement carriers 1 indicates the number of carriers required for the terminal device 200 to perform layer 3 (L3) measurement on the target cell without the need for a measurement interval; the number of L1 measurement carriers 1 indicates the number of carriers required for the terminal device 200 to perform layer 1 (L1) measurement on the target cell without the need for a measurement interval; the number of TCI state activation measurement carriers 1 indicates the number of carriers required for the terminal device 200 to perform TCI state activation measurement on the target cell without the need for a measurement interval.
  • the above-mentioned number of L3 measurement carriers 1, number of L1 measurement carriers 1 and number of TCI state activation measurement carriers 1 can all be parameters pre-configured by the network device 100 and sent to the terminal device 200.
  • the network device 100 can send/configure these parameters to the terminal device 200 in advance through configure signaling, etc.
  • the carrier extension factor CSSF outside_gap in this case is the sum of the number of carriers required for the terminal device 200 to perform layer 3 measurement, layer 1 measurement and the TCI state activation measurement on the target cell respectively without requiring a measurement interval.
  • L3 measurement involved in the present disclosure may also be referred to as radio resource management (RRM) measurement
  • RRM radio resource management
  • the measurement result of the L3 measurement may be referred to as L3 measurement result or RRM measurement result, which may be the measurement result obtained by first averaging the beam measurement information of the cell and then using a preset L3 filtering formula to perform L3 filtering.
  • RRM radio resource management
  • the present disclosure does not limit the implementation method for determining whether the measurement of the above-mentioned target cell requires a measurement interval. It can be determined according to the actual communication situation between the terminal device 200 and the target cell. For example, when the service cell and the target cell where the terminal device 200 was previously located are heterofrequency cells, it can be determined that the measurement of the above-mentioned target cell requires a measurement interval; conversely, when the service cell and the target cell where the terminal device 200 was previously located are homofrequency cells, it can be determined that the measurement of the above-mentioned target cell does not require a measurement interval, etc.
  • the present disclosure is only for illustrative purposes and does not constitute a limitation. It can be determined according to actual communication conditions or communication needs.
  • X represents the time interval.
  • P represents the L1 measurement resource extension factor, and the formula involved is shown in the above formula (2) and will not be repeated here.
  • SSB period represents the period of the reference signal corresponding to the target cell, that is, the reception period of the reference signal.
  • the reference signal is SSB as an example, but it does not constitute a limitation.
  • DRX cycle represents the discontinuous reception (DRX) cycle.
  • MGRP represents the period of the measurement interval, also known as the measurement gap repetition period (MGRP).
  • CSSF within_gap represents the carrier extension factor, and the formula involved is shown in the following formula (5).
  • CSSF within_gap L3 measurement carrier number 2 + L1 measurement carrier number 2 + TCI state active measurement carrier number 2 Formula (5)
  • the number of L3 measurement carriers 2 indicates the number of carriers required for the terminal device 200 to perform layer 3 (L3) measurement on the target cell when a measurement interval is required; the number of L1 measurement carriers 2 indicates the number of carriers required for the terminal device 200 to perform layer 1 (L1) measurement on the target cell when a measurement interval is required; the number of TCI state activation measurement carriers 2 indicates the number of carriers required for the terminal device 200 to perform TCI state activation measurement on the target cell when a measurement interval is required.
  • the above-mentioned number of L3 measurement carriers 2, number of L1 measurement carriers 2 and number of TCI state activation measurement carriers 2 can all be network
  • the network device 100 pre-configures the parameters sent to the terminal device 200. For example, the network device 100 can send/configure these parameters to the terminal device 200 in advance through configure signaling.
  • the carrier extension factor CSSF within_gap in this case is the sum of the number of carriers required for the terminal device 200 to perform layer 3 measurement, layer 1 measurement and the TCI state activation measurement on the target cell respectively when a measurement interval is required.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a process of selecting a target cell according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the method shown in Figure 6 is applied to the network device 100, and the method includes the following implementation steps:
  • the network device 100 obtains a layer 1 measurement result of each candidate cell, where the layer 1 measurement result is at least used to indicate a signal quality of the candidate cell.
  • the network device 100 can obtain the layer 1 measurement result of each candidate cell managed by itself, and the layer 1 measurement result is at least used to indicate the signal quality of the candidate cell.
  • the layer 1 measurement result may also be referred to as a beam measurement result, which may include but is not limited to, for example, L1-RSRP, L1-SINR or other measurement parameters used to indicate the signal quality of the candidate cell.
  • L1-RSRP is the reference signal receiving power (RSRP) sent by the corresponding cell beam
  • L1-SINR is the signal to interference plus noise ratio (SINR) of the reference signal sent by the corresponding cell beam on the terminal device side.
  • the present disclosure does not limit the implementation method of obtaining the above-mentioned layer 1 measurement results, for example, it can receive reports from the terminal device 100, etc.
  • the network device 100 selects, based on the signal quality corresponding to each candidate cell, cells whose signal quality is greater than a preset quality and whose number is less than or equal to the target number as the target cells.
  • the network device 100 can select cells whose signal quality is greater than a preset threshold and whose number is less than or equal to the above-mentioned target number as the final target cells based on the respective layer 1 measurement results of each candidate cell (that is, based on the respective signal quality corresponding to each candidate cell).
  • the preset threshold is a threshold set by the system itself, for example, it can be an empirical value set based on user experience, or it can be a statistical value calculated based on a series of experimental data, etc., which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the network device 100 can select cells whose signal quality is relatively large or maximum (signal quality is greater than the preset threshold) and whose number does not exceed the target number as the above-mentioned target cells based on the respective signal quality corresponding to each candidate cell.
  • the network device 100 obtains the capability indication information of the terminal device 200, and the capability indication information is used to indicate the target number of the terminal device 200 supporting the activation measurement of the transmission configuration indication TCI state of the candidate cell. Based on the capability indication information, the network device 100 sends measurement configuration information to the terminal device 200, and the measurement configuration information is used to indicate the TCI state of the target cell to be activated and measured, and the number of the target cells is less than or equal to the target number. Accordingly, the terminal device 200 receives the measurement configuration information. Then, the terminal device 200 performs activation measurement on the TCI state of the target cell according to the pre-configured time interval based on the measurement configuration information.
  • the network device 100 can reasonably allocate measurement configuration information to the terminal device 200 according to the capability indication information of the terminal device 200, and then the terminal device 200 can perform activation measurement on the TCI state of the target cell allocated by the network device 100 based on the measurement configuration information, so as to avoid the problem that the terminal device cannot perform activation measurement on the TCI state of too many candidate cells due to limited capability, thereby improving the rationality and reliability of the activation measurement.
  • the present disclosure further provides a communication system, which may include a network device 100 and a terminal device 200.
  • the network device 100 may execute the information processing method related to the network device in the aforementioned embodiment of the present disclosure; the terminal device 200 may execute the information processing method related to the terminal device in the aforementioned embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an information processing device according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the information processing device shown in Fig. 7 may be a network device 100, which may include a processing module 1002 and a transceiver module 1004, wherein:
  • the processing module 1002 is configured to obtain capability indication information of a terminal device, where the capability indication information is used to indicate a target number of activation measurements of a transmission configuration indication TCI state of a candidate cell supported by the terminal device;
  • the transceiver module 1004 is configured to send measurement configuration information to the terminal device based on the capability indication information, where the measurement configuration information is used to indicate the TCI status of the activated target cell, and the number of the target cells is less than or equal to the target number.
  • the transceiver module 1004 is configured to select the target cells whose number is less than or equal to the target number from the candidate cells managed by the network device based on the target number indicated by the capability indication information; and send the measurement configuration information to the terminal device.
  • the transceiver module 1004 is configured to obtain a layer 1 measurement result of each candidate cell, wherein the layer 1 measurement result is at least used to indicate a signal quality of the candidate cell;
  • the transceiver module 1004 is configured to receive the capability indication information sent by the terminal device.
  • the capability indication information is carried in the information element measurement and mobility parameters IE
  • MeasAndMobParameters or carried in the information element measurement and mobility parameters multi-radio dual connection IE MeasAndMobParametersMRDC.
  • the measurement configuration information includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the target cell, a reference signal corresponding to the target cell, and quasi-co-site QCL information of the reference signal.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of another information processing device according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the information processing device shown in Fig. 8 may be a terminal device 200, which may include a transceiver module 2002 and a processing module 2004, wherein:
  • the transceiver module 2002 is configured to receive measurement configuration information sent by a network device, where the measurement configuration information is used to indicate the TCI status of the activated target cell, where the number of the target cells is less than or equal to the target number indicated by the capability indication information of the terminal device, and the capability indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device supports the target number of activation measurements of the transmission configuration indication TCI status of the candidate cell;
  • the processing module 2004 is configured to perform activation measurement on the TCI state of the target cell at a preconfigured time interval based on the measurement configuration information.
  • the time interval is determined based on a layer 1 measurement resource expansion factor, a carrier expansion factor, a period of a reference signal corresponding to the target cell, and a non-continuous reception period configured for the terminal device.
  • the layer 1 measurement resource expansion factor is used to indicate the ratio of all layer 1 measurement opportunities within a preset time period to the number of available layer 1 measurement opportunities.
  • the carrier expansion factor is used to indicate the number of carriers required to measure the target cell.
  • the carrier extension factor is the sum of the number of carriers required to perform layer 3 measurement, layer 1 measurement and the TCI state activation measurement on the target cell respectively when a measurement interval is required.
  • the carrier extension factor is the sum of the number of carriers required to perform layer 3 measurement, layer 1 measurement and the TCI state activation measurement on the target cell respectively without requiring a measurement interval.
  • the transceiver module 2002 is further configured to send capability indication information of the terminal device to the network device.
  • the transceiver module 2002 is configured to send the capability indication information to the network device through the information element measurement and mobility parameter IE MeasAndMobParameters; or through the multi-radio dual connection
  • the capability information element measurement and mobility parameters multi-radio dual connection IE MeasAndMobParametersMRDC sends the capability indication information to the network device.
  • the measurement configuration information includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the target cell, a reference signal corresponding to the target cell, and quasi-co-site QCL information of the reference signal.
  • the communication device 300 may be a network device 100 in a communication system, or may be a terminal device 200 in a communication system.
  • the communication device 300 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 3002 , a memory 3004 , and a communication component 3006 .
  • the processing component 3002 can be used to control the overall operation of the communication device 300, such as operations associated with display, phone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • the processing component 3002 can include one or more processors 3020 to execute instructions to complete all or part of the steps of the above-mentioned information processing method.
  • the processing component 3002 can include one or more modules to facilitate the interaction between the processing component 3002 and other components.
  • the processing component 3002 can include a multimedia module to facilitate the interaction between the multimedia component and the processing component 3002.
  • the memory 3004 is configured to store various types of data to support operations on the communication device 300. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the communication device 300, contact data, phone book data, messages, pictures, videos, etc.
  • the memory 3004 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic disk or optical disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
  • EPROM erasable programmable read-only memory
  • PROM programmable read-only memory
  • ROM read-only memory
  • magnetic memory flash memory
  • flash memory magnetic disk or optical disk.
  • the communication component 3006 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the communication device 300 and other devices.
  • the communication device 300 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as Wi-Fi, 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G, 6G, NB-IOT, eMTC, etc., or a combination thereof.
  • the communication component 3006 receives a broadcast signal or broadcast-related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • the communication component 3006 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication.
  • the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • UWB ultra-wideband
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • the communication device 300 can be implemented by one or more application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors or other electronic components to perform the above-mentioned information processing method.
  • ASICs application-specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGAs field programmable gate arrays
  • controllers microcontrollers, microprocessors or other electronic components to perform the above-mentioned information processing method.
  • the communication device 300 may be an independent electronic device or a part of an independent electronic device.
  • the electronic device may be an integrated circuit (IC) or a chip, wherein the integrated circuit may be one IC or a collection of multiple ICs; the chip may include but is not limited to the following types: GPU (Graphics Processing Unit), CPU (Central Processing Unit), FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array), DSP (Digital Signal Processor), ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), SOC (System on Chip, SoC), etc.
  • the above-mentioned integrated circuit or chip may be used to execute executable instructions (or codes) to implement the above-mentioned information processing method.
  • the executable instructions may be stored in the integrated circuit or chip, or may be obtained from other devices or equipment, such as the integrated circuit or chip including a processor, a memory, and an interface for communicating with other devices.
  • the executable instruction may be stored in the processor, and when the executable instruction is executed by the processor, the above-mentioned information processing method may be implemented; alternatively, the integrated circuit or chip may receive the executable instruction through the interface and transmit it to the processor for execution, so as to implement the above-mentioned information processing method.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of another communication system according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the communication system shown in FIG. 10 includes a network device 100 and a terminal device 200.
  • the network device 100 and the terminal device 200 are each The structure of can correspond to the relevant introduction in the embodiment described in the aforementioned FIG. 9 , which will not be repeated here.
  • the present disclosure further provides a computer-readable storage medium having computer program instructions stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the information processing method provided by the present disclosure.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be a non-temporary computer-readable storage medium including instructions, for example, the above-mentioned memory 3004 including instructions, and the above-mentioned instructions may be executed by the processor 3020 of the communication device 300 to complete the above-mentioned information processing method.
  • the non-temporary computer-readable storage medium may be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, an optical data storage device, and the like.
  • a computer program product includes a computer program executable by a programmable device, and the computer program has a code portion for executing the above information processing method when executed by the programmable device.

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Abstract

The present disclosure relates to an information processing method, a device, an apparatus, a system, and a storage medium. The method comprises: a network device acquiring capability indication information of a terminal device, the capability indication information being used for indicating that the terminal device supports a target number of activation measurements of a transmission configuration indication (TCI) state of a candidate cell; and based on the capability indication information, sending measurement configuration information to the terminal device, the measurement configuration information being used for indicating the TCI state of a target cell requiring activation measurement, and the number of target cells being less than or equal to the target number. The invention allows for avoiding the problem of a terminal device having limited capabilities and thus being unable to perform activation measurement when there are too many candidate cells, thereby improving the rationality and reliability of activation measurement.

Description

信息处理方法、设备、装置、系统及存储介质Information processing method, device, apparatus, system and storage medium 技术领域Technical Field

本公开涉及通信技术领域,具体地,涉及一种信息处理方法、设备、装置、系统及存储介质。The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular, to an information processing method, device, apparatus, system and storage medium.

背景技术Background Art

在基于层1/层2(L1/L2)测量的移动性管理(L1/L2 based inter-cell mobility,LTM)中,为了缩短小区切换时延,终端设备在接收小区切换指令前需对候选小区(candidate cell)的物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel,PDCCH)或物理下行共享信道(physical downlink shared channel,PDSCH)的传输配置指示TCI状态(Transmission Configuration Indicator status,TCI status)进行激活测量。在测量到PDCCH/PDSCH的TCI状态已激活后,终端设备可在小区切换后直接调度上述PDCCH/PDSCH进行数据通信。In L1/L2 based inter-cell mobility (LTM), in order to shorten the cell switching delay, the terminal device needs to activate and measure the transmission configuration indicator TCI status (TCI status) of the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) or physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) of the candidate cell before receiving the cell switching command. After measuring that the TCI status of PDCCH/PDSCH is activated, the terminal device can directly schedule the above PDCCH/PDSCH for data communication after the cell switching.

然而由于终端设备的能力有限,无法对过多候选小区的TCI状态进行激活测量。因此,如何合理地对候选小区的TCI状态进行激活测量是目前尚待解决的一个问题。However, due to the limited capabilities of terminal equipment, it is impossible to activate and measure the TCI states of too many candidate cells. Therefore, how to reasonably activate and measure the TCI states of candidate cells is a problem that needs to be solved.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本公开实施例提供一种信息处理方法、设备、装置、系统及存储介质。Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information processing method, device, apparatus, system, and storage medium.

根据本公开实施例的第一方面,提供一种信息处理方法,由网络设备执行,所述方法包括:According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided an information processing method, which is executed by a network device, and the method includes:

获取终端设备的能力指示信息,所述能力指示信息用于指示所述终端设备支持对候选小区的传输配置指示TCI状态进行激活测量的目标数量;Acquire capability indication information of a terminal device, where the capability indication information is used to indicate a target number of activation measurements of a transmission configuration indication TCI state of a candidate cell supported by the terminal device;

基于所述能力指示信息,向所述终端设备发送测量配置信息,所述测量配置信息用于指示需进行激活测量的目标小区的TCI状态,所述目标小区的数量小于或等于所述目标数量。Based on the capability indication information, measurement configuration information is sent to the terminal device, where the measurement configuration information is used to indicate the TCI status of the target cells that need to be activated for measurement, and the number of the target cells is less than or equal to the target number.

在一些实施例中,所述基于所述能力指示信息,向所述终端设备发送测量配置信息包括:In some embodiments, the sending measurement configuration information to the terminal device based on the capability indication information includes:

基于所述能力指示信息所指示的目标数量,从所述网络设备管理的候选小区中选取数量小于或等于所述目标数量的所述目标小区;Based on the target number indicated by the capability indication information, selecting the target cells whose number is less than or equal to the target number from the candidate cells managed by the network device;

向所述终端设备发送所述测量配置信息。Sending the measurement configuration information to the terminal device.

在一些实施例中,所述从所述网络设备管理的候选小区中选取数量小于或等于所述目标数量的所述目标小区包括:In some embodiments, selecting the target cells whose number is less than or equal to the target number from the candidate cells managed by the network device includes:

获取每个所述候选小区各自的层1测量结果,所述层1测量结果至少用于指示所述候选小区的信号质量;Acquire a layer 1 measurement result of each candidate cell, where the layer 1 measurement result is at least used to indicate a signal quality of the candidate cell;

基于每个所述候选小区对应的信号质量,选取所述信号质量大于预设质量、且数量小于或等于所述目标数量的小区,作为所述目标小区。Based on the signal quality corresponding to each of the candidate cells, cells whose signal quality is greater than a preset quality and whose number is less than or equal to the target number are selected as the target cells.

在一些实施例中,所述获取终端设备的能力指示信息包括:In some embodiments, obtaining the capability indication information of the terminal device includes:

接收所述终端设备发送的所述能力指示信息。Receive the capability indication information sent by the terminal device.

在一些实施例中,所述能力指示信息承载于信息元素测量和移动性参数IE MeasAndMobParameters中、或者承载于信息元素测量和移动性参数多无线双连接IE MeasAndMobParametersMRDC中。In some embodiments, the capability indication information is carried in the information element measurement and mobility parameters IE MeasAndMobParameters, or in the information element measurement and mobility parameters multi-radio dual connection IE MeasAndMobParametersMRDC.

在一些实施例中,所述测量配置信息包括以下中的至少一项:所述目标小区的标识、所 述目标小区对应的参考信号、所述参考信号的准共址QCL信息。In some embodiments, the measurement configuration information includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the target cell, The reference signal corresponding to the target cell and the quasi co-site QCL information of the reference signal.

根据本公开实施例的第二方面,提供一种信息处理方法,由终端设备执行,所述方法包括:According to a second aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided an information processing method, which is executed by a terminal device, and the method includes:

接收网络设备发送的测量配置信息,所述测量配置信息用于指示需进行激活测量的目标小区的TCI状态,所述目标小区的数量小于或等于所述终端设备的能力指示信息所指示的目标数量,所述能力指示信息用于指示所述终端设备支持对候选小区的TCI状态进行激活测量的目标数量;Receiving measurement configuration information sent by a network device, where the measurement configuration information is used to indicate the TCI status of the target cell to be activated for measurement, where the number of the target cells is less than or equal to the target number indicated by the capability indication information of the terminal device, where the capability indication information is used to indicate the target number of activation measurements of the TCI status of the candidate cell supported by the terminal device;

基于所述测量配置信息,按照预配的时间间隔对所述目标小区的TCI状态进行激活测量。Based on the measurement configuration information, activation measurement is performed on the TCI state of the target cell at a preconfigured time interval.

在一些实施例中,所述时间间隔为根据层1测量资源扩展因子、载波扩展因子、所述目标小区对应的参考信号的周期及所述终端设备配置的非连续性接收周期确定的,所述层1测量资源扩展因子用于指示在预设时段内具有的所有层1测量机会数与可用的层1测量机会数的比值,所述载波扩展因子用于指示测量所述目标小区所需使用的载波数。In some embodiments, the time interval is determined based on a layer 1 measurement resource expansion factor, a carrier expansion factor, a period of a reference signal corresponding to the target cell, and a non-continuous reception period configured for the terminal device. The layer 1 measurement resource expansion factor is used to indicate the ratio of all layer 1 measurement opportunities within a preset time period to the number of available layer 1 measurement opportunities. The carrier expansion factor is used to indicate the number of carriers required to measure the target cell.

在一些实施例中,在所述目标小区的测量需要测量间隔时,所述载波扩展因子为在需要测量间隔的情况下对所述目标小区分别进行层3测量、层1测量及所述TCI状态激活测量各自所需使用的载波数之和。In some embodiments, when the measurement of the target cell requires a measurement interval, the carrier extension factor is the sum of the number of carriers required to perform layer 3 measurement, layer 1 measurement and the TCI state activation measurement on the target cell respectively when a measurement interval is required.

在一些实施例中,在所述目标小区的测量不需要测量间隔时,所述载波扩展因子为在不需要测量间隔的情况下对所述目标小区分别进行层3测量、层1测量及所述TCI状态激活测量各自所需使用的载波数之和。In some embodiments, when the measurement of the target cell does not require a measurement interval, the carrier extension factor is the sum of the number of carriers required to perform layer 3 measurement, layer 1 measurement and the TCI state activation measurement on the target cell respectively without requiring a measurement interval.

在一些实施例中,所述方法还包括:In some embodiments, the method further comprises:

向所述网络设备发送所述终端设备的能力指示信息。Send capability indication information of the terminal device to the network device.

在一些实施例中,所述向所述网络设备发送所述终端设备的能力指示信息包括:In some embodiments, sending the capability indication information of the terminal device to the network device includes:

通过信息元素测量和移动性参数IE MeasAndMobParameters,向所述网络设备发送所述能力指示信息;或者,sending the capability indication information to the network device via the information element measurement and mobility parameters IE MeasAndMobParameters; or,

通过多无线双连接能力的信息元素测量和移动性参数多无线双连接IE MeasAndMobParametersMRDC,向所述网络设备发送所述能力指示信息。The capability indication information is sent to the network device through the information element measurement of multi-radio dual connection capability and mobility parameters multi-radio dual connection IE MeasAndMobParametersMRDC.

在一些实施例中,所述测量配置信息包括以下中的至少一项:所述目标小区的标识、所述目标小区对应的参考信号、所述参考信号的准共址QCL信息。In some embodiments, the measurement configuration information includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the target cell, a reference signal corresponding to the target cell, and quasi-co-site QCL information of the reference signal.

根据本公开实施例的第三方面,提供一种信息处理装置,包括:According to a third aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided an information processing device, including:

处理模块,被配置为获取终端设备的能力指示信息,所述能力指示信息用于指示所述终端设备支持对候选小区的传输配置指示TCI状态进行激活测量的目标数量;A processing module is configured to obtain capability indication information of a terminal device, where the capability indication information is used to indicate a target number of activation measurements of a transmission configuration indication TCI state of a candidate cell supported by the terminal device;

收发模块,被配置为基于所述能力指示信息,向所述终端设备发送测量配置信息,所述测量配置信息用于指示激活的目标小区的TCI状态,所述目标小区的数量小于或等于所述目标数量。The transceiver module is configured to send measurement configuration information to the terminal device based on the capability indication information, wherein the measurement configuration information is used to indicate the TCI status of the activated target cell, and the number of the target cells is less than or equal to the target number.

关于本公开实施例中未介绍或未描述的内容可对应参考前述第一方面所述实施例中的相关介绍,这里不再赘述。For the contents not introduced or described in the embodiments of the present disclosure, please refer to the relevant introduction in the embodiments described in the first aspect above, and will not be repeated here.

根据本公开实施例的第四方面,提供一种信息处理装置,包括:According to a fourth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided an information processing device, including:

收发模块,被配置为接收网络设备发送的测量配置信息,所述测量配置信息用于指示激活的目标小区的TCI状态,所述目标小区的数量小于或等于所述终端设备的能力指示信息所 指示的目标数量,所述能力指示信息用于指示所述终端设备支持对候选小区的传输配置指示TCI状态进行激活测量的目标数量;The transceiver module is configured to receive measurement configuration information sent by the network device, wherein the measurement configuration information is used to indicate the TCI state of the activated target cell, and the number of the target cells is less than or equal to the capability indication information of the terminal device. The target number indicated, the capability indication information is used to indicate the target number of activation measurements of the transmission configuration indication TCI state of the candidate cell supported by the terminal device;

处理模块,被配置为基于所述测量配置信息,按照预配的时间间隔对所述目标小区的TCI状态进行激活测量。The processing module is configured to perform activation measurement on the TCI state of the target cell at a preconfigured time interval based on the measurement configuration information.

关于本公开实施例中未介绍或未描述的内容可对应参考前述第二方面所述实施例中的相关介绍,这里不再赘述。For the contents not introduced or described in the embodiments of the present disclosure, please refer to the relevant introduction in the embodiments described in the second aspect above, and will not be repeated here.

根据本公开实施例的第五方面,提供一种网络设备,包括:According to a fifth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a network device is provided, including:

处理器;processor;

用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;a memory for storing processor-executable instructions;

其中,所述处理器被配置为执行本公开第一方面所提供的信息处理方法的步骤。The processor is configured to execute the steps of the information processing method provided in the first aspect of the present disclosure.

根据本公开实施例的第六方面,提供一种终端设备,包括:According to a sixth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a terminal device is provided, including:

处理器;processor;

用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;a memory for storing processor-executable instructions;

其中,所述处理器被配置为执行本公开第二方面所提供的信息处理方法的步骤。The processor is configured to execute the steps of the information processing method provided in the second aspect of the present disclosure.

根据本公开实施例的第七方面,提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令被处理器执行时实现本公开第一方面所提供的信息处理方法的步骤。According to a seventh aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which computer program instructions are stored. When the computer program instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the information processing method provided in the first aspect of the present disclosure are implemented.

根据本公开实施例的第八方面,提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令被处理器执行时实现本公开第二方面所提供的信息处理方法的步骤。According to an eighth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which computer program instructions are stored. When the computer program instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the information processing method provided in the second aspect of the present disclosure are implemented.

根据本公开实施例的第九方面,提供一种通信系统,包括:According to a ninth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a communication system is provided, including:

网络设备,所述网络设备可以执行本公开第一方面所提供的信息处理方法;A network device, wherein the network device can execute the information processing method provided in the first aspect of the present disclosure;

终端设备,所述终端设备可以执行本公开第二方面所提供的信息处理方法。A terminal device, wherein the terminal device can execute the information processing method provided in the second aspect of the present disclosure.

本公开实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果:网络设备获取终端设备的能力指示信息,所述能力指示信息用于指示所述终端设备支持对候选小区的传输配置指示TCI状态进行激活测量的目标数量;基于所述能力指示信息,向所述终端设备发送测量配置信息,所述测量配置信息用于指示需进行激活测量的目标小区的TCI状态,所述目标小区的数量小于或等于所述目标数量。可见,网络设备能根据终端设备的能力指示信息来合理地为终端设备分配测量配置信息,进而终端设备能基于该测量配置信息对网络设备分配的目标小区的TCI状态进行激活测量,避免出现终端设备由于能力有限无法对过多候选小区的TCI状态进行激活测量的问题,从而提升了激活测量的合理性和可靠性。The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may include the following beneficial effects: the network device obtains the capability indication information of the terminal device, the capability indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device supports the target number of activation measurements of the transmission configuration indication TCI status of the candidate cells; based on the capability indication information, the measurement configuration information is sent to the terminal device, the measurement configuration information is used to indicate the TCI status of the target cells that need to be activated and measured, and the number of the target cells is less than or equal to the target number. It can be seen that the network device can reasonably allocate measurement configuration information to the terminal device according to the capability indication information of the terminal device, and then the terminal device can activate the TCI status of the target cell allocated by the network device based on the measurement configuration information, avoiding the problem that the terminal device cannot activate the TCI status of too many candidate cells due to limited capabilities, thereby improving the rationality and reliability of the activation measurement.

应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本公开。It is to be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present disclosure.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本公开实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本公开的原理。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure.

图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种通信系统的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system according to an exemplary embodiment.

图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种终端设备的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a terminal device according to an exemplary embodiment.

图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息处理方法的流程示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of an information processing method according to an exemplary embodiment.

图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种能力指示信息获取的流程示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a flow chart showing a method of acquiring capability indication information according to an exemplary embodiment.

图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息处理方法的流程示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart of another information processing method according to an exemplary embodiment.

图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种目标小区选取的流程示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a process of selecting a target cell according to an exemplary embodiment.

图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息处理装置的结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of an information processing device according to an exemplary embodiment.

图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息处理装置的结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of another information processing device according to an exemplary embodiment.

图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种通信装置的结构示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a communication device according to an exemplary embodiment.

图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种通信系统的结构示意图。 Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication system according to an exemplary embodiment.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本公开相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本公开的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present disclosure. Instead, they are merely examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the present disclosure as detailed in the appended claims.

本公开实施例并非穷举,仅为部分实施例的示意,不作为对本公开保护范围的具体限制。在不矛盾的情况下,某一实施例中的每个步骤均可以作为独立实施例来实施,且各步骤之间可以任意组合,例如,在某一实施例中去除部分步骤后的方案也可以作为独立实施例来实施,且在某一实施例中各步骤的顺序可以任意交换,另外,某一实施例中的可选实现方式可以任意组合;此外,各实施例之间可以任意组合,例如,不同实施例的部分或全部步骤可以任意组合,某一实施例可以与其他实施例的可选实现方式任意组合。The embodiments of the present disclosure are not exhaustive, but are only illustrative of some embodiments, and are not intended to be a specific limitation on the scope of protection of the present disclosure. In the absence of contradiction, each step in a certain embodiment can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the steps can be arbitrarily combined. For example, a solution after removing some steps in a certain embodiment can also be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the order of the steps in a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily exchanged. In addition, the optional implementation methods in a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily combined; in addition, the embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, for example, some or all of the steps of different embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily combined with the optional implementation methods of other embodiments.

在各本公开实施例中,如果没有特殊说明以及逻辑冲突,各实施例之间的术语和/或描述具有一致性,且可以互相引用,不同实施例中的技术特征根据其内在的逻辑关系可以组合形成新的实施例。In each embodiment of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified or there is a logical conflict, the terms and/or descriptions between the embodiments are consistent and can be referenced to each other, and the technical features in different embodiments can be combined to form a new embodiment based on their internal logical relationships.

本公开实施例中所使用的术语只是为了描述特定实施例的目的,而并非作为对本公开的限制。The terms used in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present disclosure.

在本公开实施例中,除非另有说明,以单数形式表示的元素,如“一个”、“一种”、“该”、“上述”、“所述”、“前述”、“这一”等,可以表示“一个且只有一个”,也可以表示“一个或多个”、“至少一个”等。例如,在翻译中使用如英语中的“a”、“an”、“the”等冠词(article)的情况下,冠词之后的名词可以理解为单数表达形式,也可以理解为复数表达形式。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified, elements expressed in the singular form, such as "a", "an", "the", "above", "said", "aforementioned", "this", etc., may mean "one and only one", or "one or more", "at least one", etc. For example, when using articles such as "a", "an", "the" in English in translation, the noun after the article may be understood as a singular expression or a plural expression.

在本公开实施例中,“多个”是指两个或两个以上。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, “plurality” refers to two or more.

在一些实施例中,“至少一者(至少一项、至少一个)(atleastoneof)”、“一个或多个(one or more)”、“多个(a plurality of)”、“多个(multiple)”等术语可以相互替换。In some embodiments, terms such as "at least one", "one or more", "a plurality of", "multiple", etc. can be used interchangeably.

在一些实施例中,“A、B中的至少一者”、“A和/或B”、“在一情况下A,在另一情况下B”、“响应于一情况A,响应于另一情况B”等记载方式,根据情况可以包括以下技术方案:在一些实施例中A(与B无关地执行A);在一些实施例中B(与A无关地执行B);在一些实施例中从A和B中选择执行(A和B被选择性执行);在一些实施例中A和B(A和B都被执行)。当有A、B、C等更多分支时也类似上述。In some embodiments, "at least one of A and B", "A and/or B", "A in one case, B in another case", "in response to one case A, in response to another case B", etc., may include the following technical solutions according to the situation: in some embodiments, A (A is executed independently of B); in some embodiments, B (B is executed independently of A); in some embodiments, execution is selected from A and B (A and B are selectively executed); in some embodiments, A and B (both A and B are executed). When there are more branches such as A, B, C, etc., the above is also similar.

在一些实施例中,“A或B”等记载方式,根据情况可以包括以下技术方案:在一些实施例中A(与B无关地执行A);在一些实施例中B(与A无关地执行B);在一些实施例中从A和B中选择执行(A和B被选择性执行)。当有A、B、C等更多分支时也类似上述。In some embodiments, the recording method of "A or B" may include the following technical solutions according to the situation: in some embodiments, A (A is executed independently of B); in some embodiments, B (B is executed independently of A); in some embodiments, execution is selected from A and B (A and B are selectively executed). When there are more branches such as A, B, C, etc., the above is also similar.

本公开实施例中的“第一”、“第二”等前缀词,仅仅为了区分不同的描述对象,不对描述对象的位置、顺序、优先级、数量或内容等构成限制,对描述对象的陈述参见权利要求或实施例中上下文的描述,不应因为使用前缀词而构成多余的限制。例如,描述对象为“字段”,则“第一字段”和“第二字段”中“字段”之前的序数词并不限制“字段”之间的位置或顺序,“第一”和“第二”并不限制其修饰的“字段”是否在同一个消息中,也不限制“第一字段”和“第二字段”的先后顺序。再如,描述对象为“等级”,则“第一等级”和“第二等级”中“等级”之前的序数词并不限制“等级”之间的优先级。再如,描述对象的数量并不受序数词的限制,可以是一个或者多个,以“第一装置”为例,其中“装置”的数量可以是一个或者多个。此外,不同前缀词修饰的对象可以相同或不同,例如,描述对象为“装置”,则“第一装置”和“第二装置”可以是相同的装置或者不同的装置,其类型可以相同或不同;再如,描述对象为“信息”,则“第一信息”和“第二信息”可以是相同的信息或者不同的信息,其内容可以相同或不同。The prefixes such as "first" and "second" in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different description objects, and do not constitute restrictions on the position, order, priority, quantity or content of the description objects. The statement of the description object refers to the description in the context of the claims or embodiments, and should not constitute unnecessary restrictions due to the use of prefixes. For example, if the description object is a "field", the ordinal number before the "field" in the "first field" and the "second field" does not limit the position or order between the "fields", and the "first" and "second" do not limit whether the "fields" they modify are in the same message, nor do they limit the order of the "first field" and the "second field". For another example, if the description object is a "level", the ordinal number before the "level" in the "first level" and the "second level" does not limit the priority between the "levels". For another example, the number of description objects is not limited by the ordinal number, and can be one or more. Taking the "first device" as an example, the number of "devices" can be one or more. In addition, the objects modified by different prefixes may be the same or different. For example, if the description object is "device", then the "first device" and the "second device" may be the same device or different devices, and their types may be the same or different. For another example, if the description object is "information", then the "first information" and the "second information" may be the same information or different information, and their contents may be the same or different.

在一些实施例中,“包括A”、“包含A”、“用于指示A”、“携带A”,可以解释为直接携带A,也可以解释为间接指示A。In some embodiments, “including A”, “comprising A”, “used to indicate A”, and “carrying A” can be interpreted as directly carrying A or indirectly indicating A.

在一些实施例中,“响应于……”、“响应于确定……”、“在……的情况下”、“在……时”、“当……时”、“若……”、“如果……”等术语可以相互替换。 In some embodiments, terms such as "in response to ...", "in response to determining ...", "in the case of ...", "at the time of ...", "when ...", "if ...", "if ...", etc. can be used interchangeably.

在一些实施例中,“大于”、“大于或等于”、“不小于”、“多于”、“多于或等于”、“不少于”、“高于”、“高于或等于”、“不低于”、“以上”等术语可以相互替换,“小于”、“小于或等于”、“不大于”、“少于”、“少于或等于”、“不多于”、“低于”、“低于或等于”、“不高于”、“以下”等术语可以相互替换。In some embodiments, terms such as "greater than", "greater than or equal to", "not less than", "more than", "more than or equal to", "not less than", "higher than", "higher than or equal to", "not lower than", and "above" can be replaced with each other, and terms such as "less than", "less than or equal to", "not greater than", "less than", "less than or equal to", "no more than", "lower than", "lower than or equal to", "not higher than", and "below" can be replaced with each other.

在一些实施例中,装置等可以解释为实体的、也可以解释为虚拟的,其名称不限定于实施例中所记载的名称,“装置”、“设备(equipment)”、“设备(device)”、“电路”、“网元”、“节点”、“功能”、“单元”、“部件(section)”、“系统”、“网络”、“芯片”、“芯片系统”、“实体”、“主体”等术语可以相互替换。In some embodiments, devices, etc. can be interpreted as physical or virtual, and their names are not limited to the names recorded in the embodiments. Terms such as "device", "equipment", "device", "circuit", "network element", "node", "function", "unit", "section", "system", "network", "chip", "chip system", "entity", and "subject" can be used interchangeably.

在一些实施例中,“网络”可以解释为网络中包含的装置(例如,接入网设备、核心网设备等)。In some embodiments, "network" may be interpreted as devices included in the network (eg, access network equipment, core network equipment, etc.).

在一些实施例中,“接入网设备(access network device,AN device)”、“无线接入网设备(radio access network device,RAN device)”、“基站(base station,BS)”、“无线基站(radio base station)”、“固定台(fixed station)”、“节点(node)”、“接入点(access point)”、“发送点(transmission point,TP)”、“接收点(reception point,RP)”、“发送接收点(transmission/reception point,TRP)”、“面板(panel)”、“天线面板(antenna panel)”、“天线阵列(antenna array)”、“小区(cell)”、“宏小区(macro cell)”、“小型小区(small cell)”、“毫微微小区(femto cell)”、“微微小区(pico cell)”、“扇区(sector)”、“小区组(cell group)”、“服务小区”、“载波(carrier)”、“分量载波(component carrier)”、“带宽部分(bandwidth part,BWP)”等术语可以相互替换。In some embodiments, the terms "access network device (AN device), "radio access network device (RAN device)", "base station (BS)", "radio base station (radio base station)", "fixed station (fixed station)", "node", "access point (access point)", "transmission point (TP)", "reception point (RP)", "transmission/reception point (TRP)", "panel", "antenna panel (antenna panel)", "antenna array (antenna array)", "cell", "macro cell", "small cell (small cell)", "femto cell (femto cell)", "pico cell (pico cell)", "sector (sector)", "cell group (cell)", "serving cell", "carrier (carrier)", "component carrier (component carrier)", "bandwidth part (bandwidth part (BWP))" and so on can be used interchangeably.

在一些实施例中,“终端(terminal)”、“终端设备(terminal device)”、“用户设备(user equipment,UE)”、“用户终端(user terminal)”、“移动台(mobile station,MS)”、“移动终端(mobile terminal,MT)”、“订户站(subscriber station)”、“移动单元(mobile unit)”、“订户单元(subscriber unit)”、“无线单元(wireless unit)”、“远程单元(remote unit)”、“移动设备(mobile device)”、“无线设备(wireless device)”、“无线通信设备(wireless communication device)”、“远程设备(remote device)”、“移动订户站(mobile subscriber station)”、“接入终端(access terminal)”、“移动终端(mobile terminal)”、“无线终端(wireless terminal)”、“远程终端(remote terminal)”、“手持设备(handset)”、“用户代理(user agent)”、“移动客户端(mobile client)”、“客户端(client)”等术语可以相互替换。In some embodiments, the terms "terminal", "terminal device", "user equipment (UE)", "user terminal", "mobile station (MS)", "mobile terminal (MT)", "subscriber station", "mobile unit", "subscriber unit", "wireless unit", "remote unit", "mobile device", "wireless device", "wireless communication device", "remote device", "mobile subscriber station", "access terminal", "mobile terminal", "wireless terminal", "remote terminal", "handset", "user agent", "mobile client", "client" and the like can be used interchangeably.

在一些实施例中,接入网设备、核心网设备、或网络设备可以被替换为终端。例如,针对将接入网设备、核心网设备、或网络设备以及终端间的通信置换为多个终端间的通信(例如,设备对设备(device-to-device,D2D)、车联网(vehicle-to-everything,V2X)等)的结构,也可以应用本公开的各实施例。在该情况下,也可以设为终端具有接入网设备所具有的全部或部分功能的结构。此外,“上行”、“下行”等术语也可以被替换为与终端间通信对应的术语(例如,“侧行(side)”)。例如,上行信道、下行信道等可以被替换为侧行信道,上行链路、下行链路等可以被替换为侧行链路。In some embodiments, the access network device, the core network device, or the network device can be replaced by a terminal. For example, the various embodiments of the present disclosure can also be applied to a structure in which the access network device, the core network device, or the network device and the communication between the terminals is replaced by the communication between multiple terminals (for example, device-to-device (D2D), vehicle-to-everything (V2X), etc.). In this case, it can also be set as a structure in which the terminal has all or part of the functions of the access network device. In addition, terms such as "uplink" and "downlink" can also be replaced by terms corresponding to communication between terminals (for example, "side"). For example, uplink channels, downlink channels, etc. can be replaced by side channels, and uplinks, downlinks, etc. can be replaced by side links.

首先,介绍本公开适用的一些系统实施例。First, some system embodiments to which the present disclosure is applicable are introduced.

请参见图1,是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种通信系统的结构示意图。如图1所示的通信系统包括:网络设备100和终端设备200。其中,本公开对网络100和终端设备200各自的数量并不做限定,图示以一个网络设备100和两个终端设备200为例示出,但并不构成限定。本公开的任意两个终端设备200之间可以通过网络相互通信,网络设备100和终端设备200之间也可以通过网络相互通信,本公开不做限定。其中,从网络设备100到终端设备200的数据传输称为下行数据传输,从终端设备200到网络设备100的数据传输称为上行数据传输。Please refer to Figure 1, which is a structural diagram of a communication system according to an exemplary embodiment. The communication system shown in Figure 1 includes: a network device 100 and a terminal device 200. Among them, the present disclosure does not limit the number of networks 100 and terminal devices 200 respectively. The figure shows one network device 100 and two terminal devices 200 as an example, but it does not constitute a limitation. Any two terminal devices 200 of the present disclosure can communicate with each other through the network, and the network device 100 and the terminal device 200 can also communicate with each other through the network, which is not limited by the present disclosure. Among them, data transmission from the network device 100 to the terminal device 200 is called downlink data transmission, and data transmission from the terminal device 200 to the network device 100 is called uplink data transmission.

本公开的系统可以应用于各种通信系统中,例如第五代(5th generation,5G)系统或新无线(new radio,NR)、长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(frequency  division duplex,FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(time division duplex,TDD)以及未来的通信系统等,该未来的通信系统包括但不限于例如第六代移动通信系统和卫星通信系统等等。The system disclosed in the present invention can be applied to various communication systems, such as the fifth generation (5G) system or new radio (NR), long term evolution (LTE) system, LTE frequency division duplex (FDD) system, etc. division duplex (FDD) system, LTE time division duplex (TDD) system and future communication systems, etc. The future communication systems include but are not limited to, for example, the sixth generation mobile communication system and satellite communication system, etc.

本公开的网络设备100可以是:基站、演进型基站(evolved node B,eNB)、家庭基站、无线保真(wireless fidelity,WIFI)系统中的接入点(access point,AP)、无线中继节点、无线回传节点、传输点(tra nsmission point,TP)或者发送接收点(transmission and reception point,TRP)等;还可以是NR系统中的gNB;或者,还可以是构成基站的组件或一部分设备,如中心单元(central unit,CU)、分布单元(distributed unit,DU)或基带单元(baseband unit,BBU)等。The network device 100 disclosed in the present invention may be: a base station, an evolved node B (eNB), a home base station, an access point (AP) in a wireless fidelity (WIFI) system, a wireless relay node, a wireless backhaul node, a transmission point (TP) or a transmission and reception point (TRP), etc.; it may also be a gNB in an NR system; or, it may also be a component or a part of a device constituting a base station, such as a central unit (CU), a distributed unit (DU) or a baseband unit (BBU), etc.

本公开的网络设备100可以具有一个或多个小区,该小区具有用于和终端设备200通信的资源。小区可以具有分离的、重叠的或部分重叠的覆盖区域。每个小区都可以用物理小区标识(Physical Cell Identifier,PCI)来标识/区分,以用于向终端设备200标识该小区。通常,终端设备200当前驻留的小区称为服务小区,和该服务小区相邻的其他小区称为候选小区。在基于层1/层2(L1/L2)测量的移动性管理(L1/L2based inter-cell mobility,LTM)中,网络设备100可为终端设备200维护多个候选小区。当终端设备200需要进行小区切换时,可从多个候选小区中选取一个目标小区,进行切换。The network device 100 of the present disclosure may have one or more cells, which have resources for communicating with the terminal device 200. The cells may have separate, overlapping or partially overlapping coverage areas. Each cell can be identified/distinguished by a physical cell identifier (PCI) for identifying the cell to the terminal device 200. Generally, the cell in which the terminal device 200 currently resides is called a serving cell, and other cells adjacent to the serving cell are called candidate cells. In L1/L2based inter-cell mobility (LTM) based on layer 1/layer 2 (L1/L2) measurement, the network device 100 can maintain multiple candidate cells for the terminal device 200. When the terminal device 200 needs to perform a cell switch, a target cell can be selected from multiple candidate cells for switching.

可以理解的,第三代合作合伙计划(the 3rd Generation Partner Project,3GPP)中将空中接口分为3层,包括层1(Layer1,L1)、层2(Layer2,L2)和层3(Layer3,L3)。其中,层1也称为物理层(Physical,PHY),其包括编码、调制及多天线映射等物理层处理过程,主要为媒体访问控制层(Media Access Control Addres,MAC)提供不同的传输通道。Understandably, the 3rd Generation Partner Project (3GPP) divides the air interface into three layers, including Layer 1 (L1), Layer 2 (L2) and Layer 3 (L3). Layer 1 is also called the physical layer (PHY), which includes physical layer processing such as coding, modulation and multi-antenna mapping, and mainly provides different transmission channels for the Media Access Control Address (MAC).

层2包括MAC层、分组数据汇聚协议层((Packet Data Convergence Protocol,PDCP)和无线链路控制协议层(Radio Link Control,RLC)。MAC层主要为RLC层提供逻辑信道,其包括但不限于例如混合自动重传请求(Automatic Repeat-reQuest,ARQ)上下性调度等功能。RLC层主要为PDCP层提供无线承载,其包括但不限于例如重传、PDCP的分割和组合等功能。PDCP层包括但不限于例如网际互连协议(Internet Protocol,IP)包头压缩和解压缩、数据和信令的加密和完整性保护等功能。Layer 2 includes the MAC layer, the Packet Data Convergence Protocol layer (PDCP) and the Radio Link Control protocol layer (RLC). The MAC layer mainly provides logical channels for the RLC layer, including but not limited to functions such as hybrid automatic repeat-request (ARQ) up and down scheduling. The RLC layer mainly provides wireless bearers for the PDCP layer, including but not limited to functions such as retransmission, PDCP segmentation and combination. The PDCP layer includes but is not limited to functions such as Internet Protocol (IP) header compression and decompression, data and signaling encryption and integrity protection.

层3包括无线资源控制层(Radio Resource Control,RRC)和非接入层(Non-access stratum,NAS)。RRC层支持终端设备200和网络设备100间多种功能的关键信令协议,其包括但不限于例如广播NAS和接入层(Access stratum,AS)的系统消息、寻呼功能及RRC(例如连接建立、释放和保持等)功能等。NAC层可以包括但不限于例如会话管理(如会话建立、修改或释放等)、用户管理(如用户数据管理、以及附着、去附着等)及安全管理(如终端设备和网络设备之间的鉴权及加密初始化等)等功能。关于上述层1至层3的相关介绍,本公开这里不做过多详述和限定。Layer 3 includes the Radio Resource Control layer (RRC) and the Non-access stratum (NAS). The RRC layer supports key signaling protocols for multiple functions between the terminal device 200 and the network device 100, including but not limited to broadcasting NAS and access stratum (AS) system messages, paging functions, and RRC (such as connection establishment, release, and maintenance) functions. The NAC layer may include but is not limited to functions such as session management (such as session establishment, modification, or release), user management (such as user data management, and attachment, detachment, etc.) and security management (such as authentication and encryption initialization between the terminal device and the network device). Regarding the relevant introduction of the above-mentioned layers 1 to 3, the present disclosure does not make too many detailed descriptions and limitations here.

本公开的终端设备200可以是固定的,也可以是移动的。图1仅为示意图,该系统中还可以包括其它网络设备,如还可以包括无线中继设备和无线回传设备,在图1中未画出。本公开的实施例对系统中包括的网络设备和终端设备的种类和数量不作限定。The terminal device 200 of the present disclosure may be fixed or mobile. FIG1 is only a schematic diagram, and the system may also include other network devices, such as wireless relay devices and wireless backhaul devices, which are not shown in FIG1. The embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit the types and quantities of network devices and terminal devices included in the system.

终端设备200也可以称为终端、用户设备(user equipment,UE)、移动台(mobile station,MS)、移动终端(mobile terminal,MT)等。The terminal device 200 may also be referred to as a terminal, user equipment (UE), a mobile station (MS), a mobile terminal (MT), etc.

本公开实施例中的终端设备200可以是手机(mobile phone)、平板电脑(Pad)、带无线收发功能的电脑,还可以是应用于虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)、增强现实(augmented reality,AR)、工业控制(industrial control)、无人驾驶(self driving)、远程医疗(remote medical)、智能电网(smart grid)、运输安全(transportation safety)、智慧城市(smart city)以及智慧家庭(smart home)等场景中的无线终端。本公开中将前述终端设备及可应用于前述终端设备的芯片统称为终端设备。应理解,本公开实施例对终端设备200所采用的具体技术和具体设备形态不做限定。 The terminal device 200 in the embodiment of the present disclosure can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a computer with wireless transceiver function, and can also be a wireless terminal used in scenes such as virtual reality (VR), augmented reality (AR), industrial control, self driving, remote medical, smart grid, transportation safety, smart city, and smart home. In the present disclosure, the aforementioned terminal devices and chips applicable to the aforementioned terminal devices are collectively referred to as terminal devices. It should be understood that the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the specific technology and specific device form adopted by the terminal device 200.

请一并参见图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种终端设备的结构示意图。如图2所示的终端设备200可以包括:射频(Radio Frequency,RF)电路210、存储器220、输入单元230、显示单元240、传感器250、音频电路260、无线保真(wireless fidelity,WiFi)模块270、处理器280、以及电源290等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图2中示出的设备结构并不构成对终端设备的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。Please refer to FIG. 2 for a schematic diagram of the structure of a terminal device according to an exemplary embodiment. The terminal device 200 shown in FIG. 2 may include components such as a radio frequency (RF) circuit 210, a memory 220, an input unit 230, a display unit 240, a sensor 250, an audio circuit 260, a wireless fidelity (WiFi) module 270, a processor 280, and a power supply 290. Those skilled in the art will understand that the device structure shown in FIG. 2 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal device, and may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or arrange the components differently.

下面结合图2对终端设备200的各个构成部件进行具体的介绍:The following is a detailed introduction to the various components of the terminal device 200 in conjunction with FIG. 2 :

RF电路210可用于收发信息或通话过程中,信号的接收和发送,特别地,将基站的下行信息接收后,给处理器280处理;另外,将设计上行的数据发送给基站。通常,RF电路210包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器(Low Noise Amplifier,LNA)、双工器等。此外,RF电路210还可以通过无线通信与网络和其他设备通信。上述无线通信可以使用任一通信标准或协议,包括但不限于全球移动通讯系统(Global System of Mobile communication,GSM)、通用分组无线服务(General Packet Radio Service,GPRS)、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)、电子邮件、短消息服务(Short Messaging Service,SMS)等。The RF circuit 210 can be used for receiving and sending signals during information transmission or communication. In particular, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, it is sent to the processor 280 for processing; in addition, the designed uplink data is sent to the base station. Generally, the RF circuit 210 includes but is not limited to an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier (Low Noise Amplifier, LNA), a duplexer, etc. In addition, the RF circuit 210 can also communicate with the network and other devices through wireless communication. The above-mentioned wireless communication can use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System of Mobile communication (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE), email, Short Messaging Service (SMS), etc.

存储器220可用于存储软件程序以及模块,处理器280通过运行存储在存储器220的软件程序以及模块,从而执行终端设备的各种功能应用以及数据处理。存储器220可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据终端设备的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外,存储器220可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。The memory 220 can be used to store software programs and modules. The processor 280 executes various functional applications and data processing of the terminal device by running the software programs and modules stored in the memory 220. The memory 220 can mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area can store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.; the data storage area can store data created according to the use of the terminal device (such as audio data, a phone book, etc.), etc. In addition, the memory 220 can include a high-speed random access memory, and can also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.

输入单元230可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与终端设备的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地,输入单元230可包括触控面板231以及其他输入设备232。触控面板231,也称为触摸屏,可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板231上或在触控面板231附近的操作),并根据预先设定的程式驱动相应的连接装置。可选的,触控面板231可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给处理器280,并能接收处理器280发来的命令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板231。除了触控面板231,输入单元230还可以包括其他输入设备232。具体地,其他输入设备232可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆等中的一种或多种。The input unit 230 can be used to receive input digital or character information, and to generate key signal input related to the user settings and function control of the terminal device. Specifically, the input unit 230 may include a touch panel 231 and other input devices 232. The touch panel 231, also known as a touch screen, can collect the user's touch operation on or near it (such as the user's operation on the touch panel 231 or near the touch panel 231 using any suitable object or accessory such as a finger, stylus, etc.), and drive the corresponding connection device according to a pre-set program. Optionally, the touch panel 231 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Among them, the touch detection device detects the user's touch orientation, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into the touch point coordinates, and then sends it to the processor 280, and can receive and execute the command sent by the processor 280. In addition, the touch panel 231 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves. In addition to the touch panel 231, the input unit 230 may also include other input devices 232. Specifically, the other input devices 232 may include but are not limited to one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, a joystick, etc.

显示单元240可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及终端设备的各种菜单。显示单元240可包括显示面板241,可选的,可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板241。进一步的,触控面板231可覆盖显示面板241,当触控面板231检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器280以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器280根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板241上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图2中,触控面板231与显示面板241是作为两个独立的部件来实现终端设备的输入和输入功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将触控面板231与显示面板241集成而实现终端设备的输入和输出功能。The display unit 240 may be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user and various menus of the terminal device. The display unit 240 may include a display panel 241. Optionally, the display panel 241 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), etc. Further, the touch panel 231 may cover the display panel 241. When the touch panel 231 detects a touch operation on or near it, it is transmitted to the processor 280 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 280 provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 241 according to the type of the touch event. Although in FIG. 2, the touch panel 231 and the display panel 241 are used as two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the terminal device, in some embodiments, the touch panel 231 and the display panel 241 may be integrated to implement the input and output functions of the terminal device.

终端设备还可包括至少一种传感器250,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器可包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板241的亮度,接近传感器可在终端设备移动到耳边时,关闭显示面板241 和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种,加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别终端设备姿态的应用(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等;至于终端设备还可配置的陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等其他传感器,在此不再赘述。The terminal device may also include at least one sensor 250, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display panel 241 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may turn off the display panel 241 when the terminal device is moved to the ear. As a type of motion sensor, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (generally three axes), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary. It can be used for applications that identify the posture of the terminal device (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc. As for other sensors that can be configured in the terminal device, such as gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors, etc., they will not be described here.

音频电路260、扬声器261,传声器262可提供用户与终端设备之间的音频接口。音频电路260可将接收到的音频数据转换后的电信号,传输到扬声器261,由扬声器261转换为声音信号输出;另一方面,传声器262将收集的声音信号转换为电信号,由音频电路260接收后转换为音频数据,再将音频数据输出处理器280处理后,经RF电路210以发送给比如另一终端设备,或者将音频数据输出至存储器220以便进一步处理。The audio circuit 260, the speaker 261, and the microphone 262 can provide an audio interface between the user and the terminal device. The audio circuit 260 can transmit the received audio data to the speaker 261 after converting the received audio data into an electrical signal, which is converted into a sound signal for output; on the other hand, the microphone 262 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal, which is received by the audio circuit 260 and converted into audio data, and then the audio data is processed by the output processor 280, and then sent to another terminal device through the RF circuit 210, or the audio data is output to the memory 220 for further processing.

WiFi属于短距离无线传输技术,终端设备通过WiFi模块270可以帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等,它为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问。虽然图2示出了WiFi模块270,但是可以理解的是,其并不属于终端设备的必须构成,完全可以根据需要在不改变发明的本质的范围内而省略。WiFi is a short-range wireless transmission technology. The terminal device can help users send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media through the WiFi module 270, which provides users with wireless broadband Internet access. Although FIG. 2 shows the WiFi module 270, it is understandable that it is not a necessary component of the terminal device and can be omitted as needed without changing the essence of the invention.

处理器280是终端设备的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个终端设备的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器220内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器220内的数据,执行终端设备的各种功能和处理数据,从而对终端设备进行整体监控。可选的,处理器280可包括一个或多个处理单元;优选的,处理器280可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器280中。The processor 280 is the control center of the terminal device. It uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire terminal device. By running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 220, and calling data stored in the memory 220, it executes various functions of the terminal device and processes data, thereby monitoring the terminal device as a whole. Optionally, the processor 280 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 280 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, and application programs, and the modem processor mainly processes wireless communications. It is understandable that the above-mentioned modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 280.

终端设备还包括给各个部件供电的电源290(比如电池),优选的,电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器280逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。尽管未示出,终端设备200还可以包括摄像头、蓝牙模块等器件,在此不再赘述。The terminal device also includes a power supply 290 (such as a battery) for supplying power to each component. Preferably, the power supply can be logically connected to the processor 280 through a power management system, so that the power management system can manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management. Although not shown, the terminal device 200 may also include components such as a camera and a Bluetooth module, which will not be described in detail here.

基于上述实施例,下面介绍本公开适用的方法实施例。Based on the above embodiments, a method embodiment applicable to the present disclosure is introduced below.

请参见图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息处理方法的流程示意图。如图3所示的方法应用于图1所示的通信系统中,该方法包括如下实施步骤:Please refer to Figure 3, which is a flow chart of an information processing method according to an exemplary embodiment. The method shown in Figure 3 is applied to the communication system shown in Figure 1, and the method includes the following implementation steps:

S301、网络设备100获取终端设备200的能力指示信息,所述能力指示信息用于指示所述终端设备200支持对候选小区的传输配置指示TCI状态进行激活测量的目标数量。S301. The network device 100 obtains capability indication information of the terminal device 200, where the capability indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device 200 supports a target number of activation measurements of the transmission configuration indication TCI state of the candidate cell.

本公开的能力指示信息是指用于指示终端设备200能力的指示信息,该终端设备200能力包括但不限于终端设备200支持对候选小区的传输配置指示状态(Transmission Configuration Indicator status,TCI status)进行激活测量的目标数量,也可理解为最大数量。可选地,还可包括自定义的其他终端能力,例如终端设备200是否可以同时监测多个波束的能力等,本公开不做限定。也就是说,本公开中终端设备200的能力指示信息至少用于指示终端设备200支持对候选小区的TCI状态进行激活测量的目标数量(或最大数量)。The capability indication information disclosed in the present disclosure refers to indication information used to indicate the capability of the terminal device 200, and the capability of the terminal device 200 includes but is not limited to the target number of activation measurements of the transmission configuration indication status (TCI status) of the candidate cell supported by the terminal device 200, which can also be understood as the maximum number. Optionally, other customized terminal capabilities may also be included, such as whether the terminal device 200 can monitor multiple beams at the same time, etc., which are not limited in the present disclosure. That is to say, the capability indication information of the terminal device 200 in the present disclosure is at least used to indicate the target number (or maximum number) of activation measurements of the TCI status of the candidate cell supported by the terminal device 200.

本公开对上述能力指示信息的获取实施方式并不做限定,例如网络设备100可以通过网络从其他设备(例如其他终端)中获得等;又如请参见本公开下文图4所述实施例介绍一种可能的能力指示信息获取的实施方式。The present disclosure does not limit the implementation method for obtaining the above-mentioned capability indication information. For example, the network device 100 can obtain it from other devices (such as other terminals) through the network, etc.; please refer to the embodiment described in Figure 4 below of the present disclosure to introduce a possible implementation method for obtaining the capability indication information.

S302、网络设备100基于所述能力指示信息,向所述终端设备200发送测量配置信息,所述测量配置信息用于指示需进行激活测量的目标小区的TCI状态,所述目标小区的数量小于或等于所述目标数量。相应地,所述终端设备200接收所述测量配置信息。S302: Based on the capability indication information, the network device 100 sends measurement configuration information to the terminal device 200, wherein the measurement configuration information is used to indicate the TCI status of the target cells to be activated for measurement, and the number of the target cells is less than or equal to the target number. Accordingly, the terminal device 200 receives the measurement configuration information.

本公开的测量配置信息是指用于指示终端设备进行激活测量的配置信息,该配置信息至少用于指示需进行激活测量的目标小区的TCI状态。在实际应用中,上述测量配置信息包括 但不限于以下信息中的任一项或多项的组合:目标小区的标识(例如目标小区的物理小区标识或身份标识ID等)、目标小区对应的参考信号、该参考信号的索引(Index ID)、参考信号间的准共址(Quasi-Co-Location,QCL)信息或其他自定义信息等。该准共址信息包括但不限于例如准共址类型、准共址关系等信息,本公开不做限定。The measurement configuration information disclosed in the present invention refers to configuration information used to instruct the terminal device to perform activation measurement, and the configuration information is at least used to indicate the TCI state of the target cell that needs to be activated. In practical applications, the above measurement configuration information includes But not limited to any one or more of the following information: the identifier of the target cell (such as the physical cell identifier or identity ID of the target cell), the reference signal corresponding to the target cell, the index (Index ID) of the reference signal, the quasi-co-location (QCL) information between reference signals or other custom information, etc. The quasi-co-location information includes but is not limited to information such as quasi-co-location type and quasi-co-location relationship, which is not limited in this disclosure.

上述目标小区为网络设备100管理的部分或所有候选小区中的小区。本公开对该目标小区的数量不做限定,其可根据实际情况确定,通常该目标小区的数量需小于或等于上述能力指示信息所指示的目标数量。本公开对上述目标小区的确定/获取实施方式并不做限定,例如该目标小区可以是网络设备100管理的部分或所有候选小区中的任意小区等。The target cell is a cell in some or all candidate cells managed by the network device 100. The present disclosure does not limit the number of the target cells, which can be determined according to actual conditions. Generally, the number of the target cells needs to be less than or equal to the target number indicated by the capability indication information. The present disclosure does not limit the determination/acquisition implementation method of the target cell. For example, the target cell can be any cell in some or all candidate cells managed by the network device 100.

上述目标小区的TCI状态可以用于指示目标小区的波束信息,例如波束方向、波束角度等信息。在实际应用中,该目标小区的TCI状态包括目标小区的参考信号,该参考信号对应的波束用于作为终端设备200和目标小区之间进行数据传输的传输波束,本公开这里不做过多限定和详述。本公开涉及的参考信号包括但不限于以下中的任一项或多项的组合:例如相应小区的同步信号块(Synchronization Signal and PBCH block,SSB)、信道状态信息导频信号(Channel State Information Reference Signal,CSI-RS)、解调参考信号(Demodulation Reference Signal,DMRS)或其他用于指示波束信息的参考信号等。The TCI state of the above-mentioned target cell can be used to indicate the beam information of the target cell, such as beam direction, beam angle and other information. In practical applications, the TCI state of the target cell includes a reference signal of the target cell, and the beam corresponding to the reference signal is used as a transmission beam for data transmission between the terminal device 200 and the target cell. The present disclosure does not make too many restrictions and details here. The reference signals involved in the present disclosure include but are not limited to any one or more of the following combinations: for example, the synchronization signal block (Synchronization Signal and PBCH block, SSB) of the corresponding cell, the channel state information pilot signal (Channel State Information Reference Signal, CSI-RS), the demodulation reference signal (Demodulation Reference Signal, DMRS) or other reference signals used to indicate beam information.

S303、终端设备200基于所述测量配置信息,按照预配的时间间隔对所述目标小区的TCI状态进行激活测量。S303. The terminal device 200 performs activation measurement on the TCI state of the target cell at a preconfigured time interval based on the measurement configuration information.

本公开的时间间隔是指终端设备200进行激活测量的时间间隔,其可为系统根据实际情况自定义设置的间隔,例如根据用户经验设置的经验间隔,又如根据一系列实验数据计算获得的统计间隔等,本公开不做限定。The time interval disclosed in the present invention refers to the time interval for the terminal device 200 to perform activation measurements, which may be an interval custom-set by the system according to actual conditions, such as an empirical interval set based on user experience, or a statistical interval calculated based on a series of experimental data, etc., which is not limited in the present disclosure.

通过实施本公开实施例,网络设备100获取终端设备200的能力指示信息,所述能力指示信息用于指示所述终端设备200支持对候选小区的传输配置指示TCI状态进行激活测量的目标数量。网络设备100基于所述能力指示信息,向所述终端设备200发送测量配置信息,所述测量配置信息用于指示需进行激活测量的目标小区的TCI状态,所述目标小区的数量小于或等于所述目标数量。相应地,所述终端设备200接收所述测量配置信息。进而,终端设备200基于所述测量配置信息,按照预配的时间间隔对所述目标小区的TCI状态进行激活测量。可见,网络设备100能根据终端设备200的能力指示信息来合理地为终端设备200分配测量配置信息,进而终端设备200能基于该测量配置信息对网络设备100分配的目标小区的TCI状态进行激活测量,避免出现终端设备由于能力有限无法对过多候选小区的TCI状态进行激活测量的问题,从而提升了激活测量的合理性和可靠性。By implementing the embodiment of the present disclosure, the network device 100 obtains the capability indication information of the terminal device 200, and the capability indication information is used to indicate the target number of the terminal device 200 supporting the activation measurement of the transmission configuration indication TCI state of the candidate cell. Based on the capability indication information, the network device 100 sends measurement configuration information to the terminal device 200, and the measurement configuration information is used to indicate the TCI state of the target cell to be activated and measured, and the number of the target cells is less than or equal to the target number. Accordingly, the terminal device 200 receives the measurement configuration information. Then, the terminal device 200 performs activation measurement on the TCI state of the target cell according to the pre-configured time interval based on the measurement configuration information. It can be seen that the network device 100 can reasonably allocate measurement configuration information to the terminal device 200 according to the capability indication information of the terminal device 200, and then the terminal device 200 can perform activation measurement on the TCI state of the target cell allocated by the network device 100 based on the measurement configuration information, so as to avoid the problem that the terminal device cannot perform activation measurement on the TCI state of too many candidate cells due to limited capability, thereby improving the rationality and reliability of the activation measurement.

请参见图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种能力指示信息获取的流程示意图。如图4所示的方法应用于图1所示的通信系统中,该方法包括如下实施步骤:Please refer to Figure 4, which is a schematic diagram of a process of obtaining capability indication information according to an exemplary embodiment. The method shown in Figure 4 is applied to the communication system shown in Figure 1, and the method includes the following implementation steps:

S401、终端设备200向网络设备100发送所述终端设备200的能力指示信息。S401. The terminal device 200 sends capability indication information of the terminal device 200 to the network device 100.

本公开对上述能力指示信息的发送实施方式并不做限定,例如终端设备200可将上述能力指示信息承载于信息元素测量和移动性参数(Information Element MeasAndMobParameters,IE MeasAndMobParameters)中,或者承载于多无线双连接技术(Multi-RadioDualConnectivity,MR-DC)能力的信息元素测量和移动性参数多无线双连接(IE MeasAndMobParametersMRDC)中。上述IE MeasAndMobParameters和IE MeasAndMobParametersMRDC均为第三代合作合伙计划(the 3rd Generation Partner Project,3GPP)协议中规定好的能力参数。其中,上述IE MeasAndMobParameters主要用于传递与无线资源管理(Radio Resource Management,RRM)、无线链路监测(Remote Line Monitor,RLM)和移动性(例如移动切换)的测量相关的终端能力。上述IE MeasAndMobParametersMRDC主要用于传递MR-DC终端的无线接入能力,例 如支持4G频段、5G频段或其组合频段的支持能力等。The present disclosure does not limit the sending implementation method of the above-mentioned capability indication information. For example, the terminal device 200 can carry the above-mentioned capability indication information in the information element measurement and mobility parameters (IE MeasAndMobParameters), or in the information element measurement and mobility parameters multi-radio dual connectivity (MR-DC) capability (IE MeasAndMobParametersMRDC). The above-mentioned IE MeasAndMobParameters and IE MeasAndMobParametersMRDC are both capability parameters specified in the 3rd Generation Partner Project (3GPP) protocol. Among them, the above-mentioned IE MeasAndMobParameters is mainly used to transmit terminal capabilities related to the measurement of radio resource management (RRM), remote line monitor (RLM) and mobility (such as mobile switching). The above-mentioned IE MeasAndMobParametersMRDC is mainly used to transmit the wireless access capabilities of MR-DC terminals, for example Such as the ability to support 4G frequency band, 5G frequency band or their combination of frequency bands.

也就是说,本公开终端设备200可以通过IE MeasAndMobParameters(测量和移动性参数)向网络设备100上报/发送自身的能力指示信息;或者,可以通过MR-DC能力的IE MeasAndMobParametersMRDC向网络设备100上报/发送自身的能力指示信息。That is to say, the terminal device 200 disclosed in the present invention can report/send its own capability indication information to the network device 100 through the IE MeasAndMobParameters (measurement and mobility parameters); or, it can report/send its own capability indication information to the network device 100 through the IE MeasAndMobParametersMRDC of the MR-DC capability.

举例来说,终端设备200采用以下方式来指示自身的能力指示信息:For example, the terminal device 200 indicates its own capability indication information in the following manner:

maxNumberTCI-state-Neighbour ENUMERATED{n1,n2,n3,n4}OPTIONALmaxNumberTCI-state-Neighbour ENUMERATED{n1,n2,n3,n4}OPTIONAL

其中,maxNumberTCI-state-Neighbour表示终端设备200支持对候选小区的TCI状态进行激活测量的最大数量(即目标数量),ENUMERATED表示枚举的数量数值,OPTIONAL表示可选的一些能力配置/指示信息。Among them, maxNumberTCI-state-Neighbour indicates the maximum number (ie, target number) of activated measurements of the TCI states of candidate cells supported by the terminal device 200, ENUMERATED indicates the enumerated quantity value, and OPTIONAL indicates some optional capability configuration/indication information.

S402、网络设备100接收所述终端设备200的能力指示信息。S402 : The network device 100 receives capability indication information of the terminal device 200 .

相应地,网络设备100可以接收终端设备200发送的能力指示信息。关于该能力指示信息的介绍可对应参考前述图3所述实施例中的相关介绍,这里不再赘述。Accordingly, the network device 100 may receive the capability indication information sent by the terminal device 200. For the introduction of the capability indication information, reference may be made to the relevant introduction in the embodiment described in FIG. 3 , which will not be repeated here.

请参见图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息处理方法的流程示意图。如图5所示的方法应用于图1所示的通信系统中,该方法包括如下实施步骤:Please refer to Figure 5, which is a flowchart of another information processing method according to an exemplary embodiment. The method shown in Figure 5 is applied to the communication system shown in Figure 1, and the method includes the following implementation steps:

S501、网络设备100获取终端设备200的能力指示信息,所述能力指示信息用于指示所述终端设备200支持对候选小区的传输配置指示TCI状态进行激活测量的目标数量。S501. The network device 100 obtains capability indication information of the terminal device 200, where the capability indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device 200 supports a target number of activation measurements of the transmission configuration indication TCI state of the candidate cell.

关于S501的介绍可对应参考前述图3中S301的相关介绍,这里不再赘述。The introduction of S501 may refer to the relevant introduction of S301 in FIG. 3 , which will not be repeated here.

S502、网络设备100基于所述能力指示信息所指示的目标数量,从所述网络设备100管理的候选小区中选取数量小于或等于所述目标数量的所述目标小区。S502: The network device 100 selects the target cells whose number is less than or equal to the target number from the candidate cells managed by the network device 100 based on the target number indicated by the capability indication information.

网络设备100可从自身管理的部分或所有候选小区中选取数量小于或等于上述能力指示信息所指示的目标数量的小区,作为目标小区。本公开对该目标小区的数量不做限定,通常该目标小区的数量需小于或等于上述目标数量,其可根据网络设备100的实际配置情况或能力确定,本公开不做限定。The network device 100 may select cells whose number is less than or equal to the target number indicated by the capability indication information from some or all candidate cells managed by the network device 100 as target cells. The present disclosure does not limit the number of target cells. Usually, the number of target cells needs to be less than or equal to the target number, which can be determined according to the actual configuration or capability of the network device 100, and the present disclosure does not limit it.

本公开对上述目标小区的选取实施方式也并不做限定,例如在一种示例实施方式中网络设备100可以自主从自身管理的部分或所有候选小区中选取一些小区作为上述目标小区。又如在另一种示例实施方式中,可参见本公开下文图6示出另一种可能的目标小区获取的实施方式,这里不再赘述。The present disclosure does not limit the implementation method of selecting the above target cell. For example, in an example implementation, the network device 100 can autonomously select some cells from some or all candidate cells managed by itself as the above target cells. In another example implementation, see FIG. 6 below of the present disclosure for another possible implementation method of obtaining the target cell, which will not be described in detail here.

S503、网络设备100向所述终端设备发送测量配置信息,所述测量配置信息用于指示需进行激活测量的所述目标小区的TCI状态,所述目标小区的数量小于或等于所述目标数量。相应地,所述终端设备200接收所述测量配置信息。S503: The network device 100 sends measurement configuration information to the terminal device, where the measurement configuration information is used to indicate the TCI status of the target cells to be activated for measurement, and the number of the target cells is less than or equal to the target number. Accordingly, the terminal device 200 receives the measurement configuration information.

关于S503的介绍可对应参考前述图3所述实施例中S302的相关介绍,这里不再赘述。举例来说,请参见如下表1示出一种可能的测量配置信息的表格,该测量配置信息中配置有目标小区的TCI状态。The introduction of S503 may correspond to the introduction of S302 in the embodiment described in Fig. 3, which will not be repeated here. For example, see Table 1 below which shows a possible measurement configuration information, in which the TCI state of the target cell is configured.

表1

Table 1

其中,上表1所示的测量配置信息用于指示了需进行激活测量的目标小区的TCI状态。表中示出的TCI-StateId表示目标小区的TCI状态的标识;QCL-Info-Neighbour表示QCL信息;CellID表示目标小区的标识等,本公开这里不做过多限定和详述。Among them, the measurement configuration information shown in Table 1 above is used to indicate the TCI state of the target cell that needs to be activated for measurement. The TCI-StateId shown in the table indicates the identifier of the TCI state of the target cell; QCL-Info-Neighbour indicates QCL information; CellID indicates the identifier of the target cell, etc. This disclosure does not make too many restrictions and details here.

S504、终端设备200基于所述测量配置信息,按照预配的时间间隔对所述目标小区的TCI状态进行激活测量。S504. The terminal device 200 performs activation measurement on the TCI state of the target cell at a preconfigured time interval based on the measurement configuration information.

终端设备200在获得上述测量配置信息,可根据上述测量配置信息按照预配的时间间隔对上述目标小区的TCI状态进行激活测量,具体可按照预配的时间间隔对目标小区对应的参考信号(例如SSB和/或CSI-RS)进行测量等。After obtaining the above-mentioned measurement configuration information, the terminal device 200 can activate the TCI state of the above-mentioned target cell according to the above-mentioned measurement configuration information at the preconfigured time interval. Specifically, it can measure the reference signal (such as SSB and/or CSI-RS) corresponding to the target cell according to the preconfigured time interval.

本公开的时间间隔为系统自定义设置的时间间隔,其通常是根据层1(L1)测量资源扩展因子、载波扩展因子、所述目标小区对应的参考信号的周期及所述终端设备配置的非连续性接收周期确定的。其中,该层1测量资源扩展因子和载波扩展因子均为系统自定义的因子系数。该层1测量资源扩展因子用于指示终端设备200在预设时段内具有的所有层1测量机会数与在该预设时段内可用的层1测量机会数之间的比值,该预设时段为系统自定义设置的时段,本公开不做限定。该载波扩展因子用于指示终端设备200测量该目标小区所需使用的所有载波数。下面示例性地介绍几种可能的上述时间间隔确定的实施方式。The time interval disclosed in the present invention is a time interval customized by the system, which is usually determined according to the layer 1 (L1) measurement resource expansion factor, the carrier expansion factor, the period of the reference signal corresponding to the target cell and the discontinuous reception period configured by the terminal device. Among them, the layer 1 measurement resource expansion factor and the carrier expansion factor are both system-customized factor coefficients. The layer 1 measurement resource expansion factor is used to indicate the ratio between the number of all layer 1 measurement opportunities that the terminal device 200 has within a preset time period and the number of layer 1 measurement opportunities available within the preset time period. The preset time period is a time period customized by the system and is not limited by the present disclosure. The carrier expansion factor is used to indicate the number of all carriers required for the terminal device 200 to measure the target cell. Several possible implementation methods for determining the above time interval are exemplified below.

在一种实施方式中,在上述目标小区的测量不需要测量间隔(without gap)的情况下,上述时间间隔可如下公式(1)所示:
X=P×max(SSB period,DRX cycle)×CSSFoutside_gap     公式(1)
In one implementation, when the measurement of the target cell does not require a measurement gap (without gap), the time interval may be expressed as follows:
X=P×max(SSB period,DRX cycle)×CSSF outside_gap formula (1)

其中,X表示时间间隔。P表示L1测量资源扩展因子,其涉及的公式如下公式(2)所示。SSB period表示目标小区对应的参考信号的周期,也就是参考信号的接收周期,这里以参考信号为SSB为例,但并不构成限定。DRX cycle表示非连续性接收(Discontinuous Reception,DRX)周期。CSSFoutside_gap表示载波扩展因子,其涉及的公式如下公式(3)所示。Wherein, X represents the time interval. P represents the L1 measurement resource expansion factor, and the formula involved is shown in the following formula (2). SSB period represents the period of the reference signal corresponding to the target cell, that is, the reception period of the reference signal. Here, the reference signal is SSB as an example, but it does not constitute a limitation. DRX cycle represents the discontinuous reception (DRX) cycle. CSSF outside_gap represents the carrier expansion factor, and the formula involved is shown in the following formula (3).

L1测量资源扩展因子如下公式(2)所示:
The L1 measurement resource expansion factor is shown in the following formula (2):

其中,N_total表示在预设时段内具有的所有L1测量机会数。N_available表示在该预设时段内具有的可用的L1测量机会数。通常,N_total和N_available均为网络设备100预先配置下发给终端设备200的;相应地,终端设备200基于N_total和N_available可计算获得上述L1测量资源扩展因子。Wherein, N_total represents the total number of L1 measurement opportunities within the preset period. N_available represents the number of available L1 measurement opportunities within the preset period. Usually, N_total and N_available are both pre-configured by the network device 100 and sent to the terminal device 200; accordingly, the terminal device 200 can calculate the above L1 measurement resource expansion factor based on N_total and N_available.

载波扩展因子CSSFoutside_gap如下公式(3)所示:
CSSFoutside_gap=L3测量载波数1+L1测量载波数1+TCI状态激活测量载波数1公式   (3)
The carrier expansion factor CSSF outside_gap is shown in the following formula (3):
CSSF outside_gap = L3 measurement carrier number 1 + L1 measurement carrier number 1 + TCI state active measurement carrier number 1 Formula (3)

其中,L3测量载波数1表示终端设备200在不需要测量间隔的情况下对目标小区进行层3(L3)测量所需使用的载波数;L1测量载波数1表示终端设备200在不需要测量间隔的情况下对目标小区进行层1(L1)测量所需使用的载波数;TCI状态激活测量载波数1表示终端设备200在不需要测量间隔的情况下对目标小区进行TCI状态激活测量所需使用的载波数。在实际应用中,上述L3测量载波数1、L1测量载波数1及TCI状态激活测量载波数1均可为网络设备100预先配置下发给终端设备200的参数,例如网络设备100可通过configure信令提前将这些参数下发/配置给终端设备200等。Among them, the number of L3 measurement carriers 1 indicates the number of carriers required for the terminal device 200 to perform layer 3 (L3) measurement on the target cell without the need for a measurement interval; the number of L1 measurement carriers 1 indicates the number of carriers required for the terminal device 200 to perform layer 1 (L1) measurement on the target cell without the need for a measurement interval; the number of TCI state activation measurement carriers 1 indicates the number of carriers required for the terminal device 200 to perform TCI state activation measurement on the target cell without the need for a measurement interval. In actual applications, the above-mentioned number of L3 measurement carriers 1, number of L1 measurement carriers 1 and number of TCI state activation measurement carriers 1 can all be parameters pre-configured by the network device 100 and sent to the terminal device 200. For example, the network device 100 can send/configure these parameters to the terminal device 200 in advance through configure signaling, etc.

换言之也就是说,此情况下的载波扩展因子CSSFoutside_gap为终端设备200在不需要测量间隔的情况下对目标小区分别进行层3测量、层1测量及所述TCI状态激活测量各自所需使用的载波数之和。In other words, the carrier extension factor CSSF outside_gap in this case is the sum of the number of carriers required for the terminal device 200 to perform layer 3 measurement, layer 1 measurement and the TCI state activation measurement on the target cell respectively without requiring a measurement interval.

需要说明的是,本公开涉及的层3(L3)测量也可称为无线资源管理(Radio Resource Management,RRM)测量,该L3测量的测量结果可称为L3测量结果或RRM测量结果,其可以是先对小区的波束测量信息进行平均处理,再采用预设L3滤波公式进行L3滤波处理所得到的测量结果,本公开对此不做限定和过多阐述。It should be noted that the layer 3 (L3) measurement involved in the present disclosure may also be referred to as radio resource management (RRM) measurement, and the measurement result of the L3 measurement may be referred to as L3 measurement result or RRM measurement result, which may be the measurement result obtained by first averaging the beam measurement information of the cell and then using a preset L3 filtering formula to perform L3 filtering. The present disclosure does not limit or elaborate on this.

本公开对上述目标小区的测量是否需要测量间隔的确定实施方式并不做限定,其可根据终端设备200和目标小区之间的实际通信情况确定,例如当终端设备200之前所处的服务小区和目标小区属于异频小区时,可以确定上述目标小区的测量需要测量间隔;反之,当终端设备200之前所处的服务小区和目标小区属于同频小区时,可以确定上述目标小区的测量不需要测量间隔等,本公开这里仅为示例说明,但并不构成限定,其可根据实际的通信情况或通信需求确定。The present disclosure does not limit the implementation method for determining whether the measurement of the above-mentioned target cell requires a measurement interval. It can be determined according to the actual communication situation between the terminal device 200 and the target cell. For example, when the service cell and the target cell where the terminal device 200 was previously located are heterofrequency cells, it can be determined that the measurement of the above-mentioned target cell requires a measurement interval; conversely, when the service cell and the target cell where the terminal device 200 was previously located are homofrequency cells, it can be determined that the measurement of the above-mentioned target cell does not require a measurement interval, etc. The present disclosure is only for illustrative purposes and does not constitute a limitation. It can be determined according to actual communication conditions or communication needs.

在另一种实施方式中,在上述目标小区的测量需要测量间隔(with gap)的情况下,上述时间间隔可如下公式(4)所示:
X=P×max(SSB period,DRX cycle,MGRP)×CSSFwithin_gap
          公式(4)
In another implementation, when the measurement of the target cell requires a measurement interval (with gap), the time interval may be as shown in the following formula (4):
X=P×max(SSB period,DRX cycle,MGRP)×CSSF within_gap
Formula (4)

其中,X表示时间间隔。P表示L1测量资源扩展因子,其涉及的公式如上公式(2)所示,这里不再赘述。SSB period表示目标小区对应的参考信号的周期,也就是参考信号的接收周期,这里以参考信号为SSB为例,但并不构成限定。DRX cycle表示非连续性接收(Discontinuous Reception,DRX)周期。MGRP表示测量间隔的周期,也称为测量间隔重复周期(Measurement Gap Repetition Period,MGRP)。CSSFwithin_gap表示载波扩展因子,其涉及的公式如下公式(5)所示。Wherein, X represents the time interval. P represents the L1 measurement resource extension factor, and the formula involved is shown in the above formula (2) and will not be repeated here. SSB period represents the period of the reference signal corresponding to the target cell, that is, the reception period of the reference signal. Here, the reference signal is SSB as an example, but it does not constitute a limitation. DRX cycle represents the discontinuous reception (DRX) cycle. MGRP represents the period of the measurement interval, also known as the measurement gap repetition period (MGRP). CSSF within_gap represents the carrier extension factor, and the formula involved is shown in the following formula (5).

载波扩展因子CSSFwithin_gap如下公式(5)所示:
CSSFwithin_gap=L3测量载波数2+L1测量载波数2+TCI状态激活测量载波数2    公式(5)
The carrier expansion factor CSSF within_gap is shown in the following formula (5):
CSSF within_gap = L3 measurement carrier number 2 + L1 measurement carrier number 2 + TCI state active measurement carrier number 2 Formula (5)

其中,L3测量载波数2表示终端设备200在需要测量间隔的情况下对目标小区进行层3(L3)测量所需使用的载波数;L1测量载波数2表示终端设备200在需要测量间隔的情况下对目标小区进行层1(L1)测量所需使用的载波数;TCI状态激活测量载波数2表示终端设备200在需要测量间隔的情况下对目标小区进行TCI状态激活测量所需使用的载波数。在实际应用中,上述L3测量载波数2、L1测量载波数2及TCI状态激活测量载波数2均可为网 络设备100预先配置下发给终端设备200的参数,例如网络设备100可通过configure信令提前将这些参数下发/配置给终端设备200等。Among them, the number of L3 measurement carriers 2 indicates the number of carriers required for the terminal device 200 to perform layer 3 (L3) measurement on the target cell when a measurement interval is required; the number of L1 measurement carriers 2 indicates the number of carriers required for the terminal device 200 to perform layer 1 (L1) measurement on the target cell when a measurement interval is required; the number of TCI state activation measurement carriers 2 indicates the number of carriers required for the terminal device 200 to perform TCI state activation measurement on the target cell when a measurement interval is required. In actual applications, the above-mentioned number of L3 measurement carriers 2, number of L1 measurement carriers 2 and number of TCI state activation measurement carriers 2 can all be network The network device 100 pre-configures the parameters sent to the terminal device 200. For example, the network device 100 can send/configure these parameters to the terminal device 200 in advance through configure signaling.

换言之也就是说,此情况下的载波扩展因子CSSFwithin_gap为终端设备200在需要测量间隔的情况下对目标小区分别进行层3测量、层1测量及所述TCI状态激活测量各自所需使用的载波数之和。In other words, the carrier extension factor CSSF within_gap in this case is the sum of the number of carriers required for the terminal device 200 to perform layer 3 measurement, layer 1 measurement and the TCI state activation measurement on the target cell respectively when a measurement interval is required.

请参见图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种目标小区选取的流程示意图。如图6所示的方法应用于网络设备100中,该方法包括如下实施步骤:Please refer to Figure 6, which is a schematic diagram of a process of selecting a target cell according to an exemplary embodiment. The method shown in Figure 6 is applied to the network device 100, and the method includes the following implementation steps:

S601、网络设备100获取每个所述候选小区各自的层1测量结果,所述层1测量结果至少用于指示所述候选小区的信号质量。S601: The network device 100 obtains a layer 1 measurement result of each candidate cell, where the layer 1 measurement result is at least used to indicate a signal quality of the candidate cell.

网络设备100可以获取自身管理的每个候选小区的层1测量结果,该层1测量结果至少用于指示该候选小区的信号质量。在实际应用中,该层1测量结果也可称为波束测量结果,其可以包括但不限于例如L1-RSRP、L1-SINR或者其他用于指示候选小区的信号质量的测量参数等。其中,L1-RSRP是相应小区波束发送的参考信号的接收功率(Reference Signal Receiving Power,RSRP),L1-SINR是相应小区波束发送的参考信号在终端设备侧的信干噪比(Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio,SINR)。本公开对上述层1测量结果的获取实施方式并不做限定,例如可以接收终端设备100上报而来的等。The network device 100 can obtain the layer 1 measurement result of each candidate cell managed by itself, and the layer 1 measurement result is at least used to indicate the signal quality of the candidate cell. In practical applications, the layer 1 measurement result may also be referred to as a beam measurement result, which may include but is not limited to, for example, L1-RSRP, L1-SINR or other measurement parameters used to indicate the signal quality of the candidate cell. Among them, L1-RSRP is the reference signal receiving power (RSRP) sent by the corresponding cell beam, and L1-SINR is the signal to interference plus noise ratio (SINR) of the reference signal sent by the corresponding cell beam on the terminal device side. The present disclosure does not limit the implementation method of obtaining the above-mentioned layer 1 measurement results, for example, it can receive reports from the terminal device 100, etc.

S602、网络设备100基于每个所述候选小区对应的信号质量,选取所述信号质量大于预设质量、且数量小于或等于所述目标数量的小区,作为所述目标小区。S602: The network device 100 selects, based on the signal quality corresponding to each candidate cell, cells whose signal quality is greater than a preset quality and whose number is less than or equal to the target number as the target cells.

网络设备100可基于每个候选小区各自的层1测量结果(即是基于每个候选小区各自对应的信号质量),从中选取信号质量大于预设阈值,且数量小于或等于上述目标数量的小区,作为最终的目标小区。该预设阈值为系统自定义设置的阈值,例如可以是根据用户经验设置的经验值,又如可以是根据一系列实验数据计算获得的统计值等,本公开不做限定。也就是说,网络设备100可根据每个候选小区各自对应的信号质量,从中选取出信号质量较大或最大(信号质量大于预设阈值)、且数量不超过目标数量的小区,作为上述目标小区。The network device 100 can select cells whose signal quality is greater than a preset threshold and whose number is less than or equal to the above-mentioned target number as the final target cells based on the respective layer 1 measurement results of each candidate cell (that is, based on the respective signal quality corresponding to each candidate cell). The preset threshold is a threshold set by the system itself, for example, it can be an empirical value set based on user experience, or it can be a statistical value calculated based on a series of experimental data, etc., which is not limited in the present disclosure. In other words, the network device 100 can select cells whose signal quality is relatively large or maximum (signal quality is greater than the preset threshold) and whose number does not exceed the target number as the above-mentioned target cells based on the respective signal quality corresponding to each candidate cell.

通过实施本公开实施例,网络设备100获取终端设备200的能力指示信息,所述能力指示信息用于指示所述终端设备200支持对候选小区的传输配置指示TCI状态进行激活测量的目标数量。网络设备100基于所述能力指示信息,向所述终端设备200发送测量配置信息,所述测量配置信息用于指示需进行激活测量的目标小区的TCI状态,所述目标小区的数量小于或等于所述目标数量。相应地,所述终端设备200接收所述测量配置信息。进而,终端设备200基于所述测量配置信息,按照预配的时间间隔对所述目标小区的TCI状态进行激活测量。可见,网络设备100能根据终端设备200的能力指示信息来合理地为终端设备200分配测量配置信息,进而终端设备200能基于该测量配置信息对网络设备100分配的目标小区的TCI状态进行激活测量,避免出现终端设备由于能力有限无法对过多候选小区的TCI状态进行激活测量的问题,从而提升了激活测量的合理性和可靠性。By implementing the embodiment of the present disclosure, the network device 100 obtains the capability indication information of the terminal device 200, and the capability indication information is used to indicate the target number of the terminal device 200 supporting the activation measurement of the transmission configuration indication TCI state of the candidate cell. Based on the capability indication information, the network device 100 sends measurement configuration information to the terminal device 200, and the measurement configuration information is used to indicate the TCI state of the target cell to be activated and measured, and the number of the target cells is less than or equal to the target number. Accordingly, the terminal device 200 receives the measurement configuration information. Then, the terminal device 200 performs activation measurement on the TCI state of the target cell according to the pre-configured time interval based on the measurement configuration information. It can be seen that the network device 100 can reasonably allocate measurement configuration information to the terminal device 200 according to the capability indication information of the terminal device 200, and then the terminal device 200 can perform activation measurement on the TCI state of the target cell allocated by the network device 100 based on the measurement configuration information, so as to avoid the problem that the terminal device cannot perform activation measurement on the TCI state of too many candidate cells due to limited capability, thereby improving the rationality and reliability of the activation measurement.

在一示例实施例中,本公开还提供一种通信系统,该通信系统可以包括网络设备100和终端设备200。其中,网络设备100可以执行本公开前述实施例中涉及网络设备的信息处理方法;终端设备200可以执行本公开前述实施例中涉及终端设备的信息处理方法。In an exemplary embodiment, the present disclosure further provides a communication system, which may include a network device 100 and a terminal device 200. The network device 100 may execute the information processing method related to the network device in the aforementioned embodiment of the present disclosure; the terminal device 200 may execute the information processing method related to the terminal device in the aforementioned embodiment of the present disclosure.

请参见图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息处理装置的结构示意图。如图7所示的信息处理装置可为网络设备100,其可以包括处理模块1002和收发模块1004,其中:Please refer to Fig. 7, which is a schematic diagram of the structure of an information processing device according to an exemplary embodiment. The information processing device shown in Fig. 7 may be a network device 100, which may include a processing module 1002 and a transceiver module 1004, wherein:

所述处理模块1002,被配置为获取终端设备的能力指示信息,所述能力指示信息用于指示所述终端设备支持对候选小区的传输配置指示TCI状态进行激活测量的目标数量; The processing module 1002 is configured to obtain capability indication information of a terminal device, where the capability indication information is used to indicate a target number of activation measurements of a transmission configuration indication TCI state of a candidate cell supported by the terminal device;

所述收发模块1004,被配置为基于所述能力指示信息,向所述终端设备发送测量配置信息,所述测量配置信息用于指示激活的目标小区的TCI状态,所述目标小区的数量小于或等于所述目标数量。The transceiver module 1004 is configured to send measurement configuration information to the terminal device based on the capability indication information, where the measurement configuration information is used to indicate the TCI status of the activated target cell, and the number of the target cells is less than or equal to the target number.

在一些实施例中,所述收发模块1004被配置为基于所述能力指示信息所指示的目标数量,从所述网络设备管理的候选小区中选取数量小于或等于所述目标数量的所述目标小区;向所述终端设备发送所述测量配置信息。In some embodiments, the transceiver module 1004 is configured to select the target cells whose number is less than or equal to the target number from the candidate cells managed by the network device based on the target number indicated by the capability indication information; and send the measurement configuration information to the terminal device.

在一些实施例中,所述收发模块1004被配置为获取每个所述候选小区各自的层1测量结果,所述层1测量结果至少用于指示所述候选小区的信号质量;In some embodiments, the transceiver module 1004 is configured to obtain a layer 1 measurement result of each candidate cell, wherein the layer 1 measurement result is at least used to indicate a signal quality of the candidate cell;

基于每个所述候选小区对应的信号质量,选取所述信号质量大于预设质量、且数量小于或等于所述目标数量的小区,作为所述目标小区。Based on the signal quality corresponding to each of the candidate cells, cells whose signal quality is greater than a preset quality and whose number is less than or equal to the target number are selected as the target cells.

在一些实施例中,所述收发模块1004被配置为接收所述终端设备发送的所述能力指示信息。In some embodiments, the transceiver module 1004 is configured to receive the capability indication information sent by the terminal device.

在一些实施例中,所述能力指示信息承载于信息元素测量和移动性参数IE In some embodiments, the capability indication information is carried in the information element measurement and mobility parameters IE

MeasAndMobParameters中、或者承载于信息元素测量和移动性参数多无线双连接IE MeasAndMobParametersMRDC中。MeasAndMobParameters, or carried in the information element measurement and mobility parameters multi-radio dual connection IE MeasAndMobParametersMRDC.

在一些实施例中,所述测量配置信息包括以下中的至少一项:所述目标小区的标识、所述目标小区对应的参考信号、所述参考信号的准共址QCL信息。In some embodiments, the measurement configuration information includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the target cell, a reference signal corresponding to the target cell, and quasi-co-site QCL information of the reference signal.

请参见图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息处理装置的结构示意图。如图8所示的信息处理装置可为终端设备200,其可以包括收发模块2002和处理模块2004,其中:Please refer to Fig. 8, which is a schematic diagram of the structure of another information processing device according to an exemplary embodiment. The information processing device shown in Fig. 8 may be a terminal device 200, which may include a transceiver module 2002 and a processing module 2004, wherein:

所述收发模块2002,被配置为接收网络设备发送的测量配置信息,所述测量配置信息用于指示激活的目标小区的TCI状态,所述目标小区的数量小于或等于所述终端设备的能力指示信息所指示的目标数量,所述能力指示信息用于指示所述终端设备支持对候选小区的传输配置指示TCI状态进行激活测量的目标数量;The transceiver module 2002 is configured to receive measurement configuration information sent by a network device, where the measurement configuration information is used to indicate the TCI status of the activated target cell, where the number of the target cells is less than or equal to the target number indicated by the capability indication information of the terminal device, and the capability indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device supports the target number of activation measurements of the transmission configuration indication TCI status of the candidate cell;

所述处理模块2004,被配置为基于所述测量配置信息,按照预配的时间间隔对所述目标小区的TCI状态进行激活测量。The processing module 2004 is configured to perform activation measurement on the TCI state of the target cell at a preconfigured time interval based on the measurement configuration information.

在一些实施例中,所述时间间隔为根据层1测量资源扩展因子、载波扩展因子、所述目标小区对应的参考信号的周期及所述终端设备配置的非连续性接收周期确定的,所述层1测量资源扩展因子用于指示在预设时段内具有的所有层1测量机会数与可用的层1测量机会数的比值,所述载波扩展因子用于指示测量所述目标小区所需使用的载波数。In some embodiments, the time interval is determined based on a layer 1 measurement resource expansion factor, a carrier expansion factor, a period of a reference signal corresponding to the target cell, and a non-continuous reception period configured for the terminal device. The layer 1 measurement resource expansion factor is used to indicate the ratio of all layer 1 measurement opportunities within a preset time period to the number of available layer 1 measurement opportunities. The carrier expansion factor is used to indicate the number of carriers required to measure the target cell.

在一些实施例中,在所述目标小区的测量需要测量间隔时,所述载波扩展因子为在需要测量间隔的情况下对所述目标小区分别进行层3测量、层1测量及所述TCI状态激活测量各自所需使用的载波数之和。In some embodiments, when the measurement of the target cell requires a measurement interval, the carrier extension factor is the sum of the number of carriers required to perform layer 3 measurement, layer 1 measurement and the TCI state activation measurement on the target cell respectively when a measurement interval is required.

在一些实施例中,在所述目标小区的测量不需要测量间隔时,所述载波扩展因子为在不需要测量间隔的情况下对所述目标小区分别进行层3测量、层1测量及所述TCI状态激活测量各自所需使用的载波数之和。In some embodiments, when the measurement of the target cell does not require a measurement interval, the carrier extension factor is the sum of the number of carriers required to perform layer 3 measurement, layer 1 measurement and the TCI state activation measurement on the target cell respectively without requiring a measurement interval.

在一些实施例中,所述收发模块2002还被配置为向所述网络设备发送所述终端设备的能力指示信息。In some embodiments, the transceiver module 2002 is further configured to send capability indication information of the terminal device to the network device.

在一些实施例中,所述收发模块2002被配置为通过信息元素测量和移动性参数IE MeasAndMobParameters,向所述网络设备发送所述能力指示信息;或者,通过多无线双连接 能力的信息元素测量和移动性参数多无线双连接IE MeasAndMobParametersMRDC,向所述网络设备发送所述能力指示信息。In some embodiments, the transceiver module 2002 is configured to send the capability indication information to the network device through the information element measurement and mobility parameter IE MeasAndMobParameters; or through the multi-radio dual connection The capability information element measurement and mobility parameters multi-radio dual connection IE MeasAndMobParametersMRDC sends the capability indication information to the network device.

在一些实施例中,所述测量配置信息包括以下中的至少一项:所述目标小区的标识、所述目标小区对应的参考信号、所述参考信号的准共址QCL信息。In some embodiments, the measurement configuration information includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the target cell, a reference signal corresponding to the target cell, and quasi-co-site QCL information of the reference signal.

关于上述实施例中的装置,其中各个模块执行操作的具体方式已经在有关该方法的实施例中进行了详细描述,此处将不做详细阐述说明。Regarding the device in the above embodiment, the specific manner in which each module performs operations has been described in detail in the embodiment of the method, and will not be elaborated here.

请参见图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种通信装置的结构示意图。该通信装置300可以是通信系统中的网络设备100,也可以是通信系统中的终端设备200。Please refer to Fig. 9 which is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device according to an exemplary embodiment. The communication device 300 may be a network device 100 in a communication system, or may be a terminal device 200 in a communication system.

参照图9,该通信装置300可以包括以下一个或多个组件:处理组件3002,存储器3004,以及通信组件3006。9 , the communication device 300 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 3002 , a memory 3004 , and a communication component 3006 .

处理组件3002可以用于控制该通信装置300的整体操作,诸如与显示,电话呼叫,数据通信,相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件3002可以包括一个或多个处理器3020来执行指令,以完成上述的信息处理方法的全部或部分步骤。此外,处理组件3002可以包括一个或多个模块,便于处理组件3002和其他组件之间的交互。例如,处理组件3002可以包括多媒体模块,以方便多媒体组件和处理组件3002之间的交互。The processing component 3002 can be used to control the overall operation of the communication device 300, such as operations associated with display, phone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component 3002 can include one or more processors 3020 to execute instructions to complete all or part of the steps of the above-mentioned information processing method. In addition, the processing component 3002 can include one or more modules to facilitate the interaction between the processing component 3002 and other components. For example, the processing component 3002 can include a multimedia module to facilitate the interaction between the multimedia component and the processing component 3002.

存储器3004被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在通信装置300的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在通信装置300上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令,联系人数据,电话簿数据,消息,图片,视频等。存储器3004可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。The memory 3004 is configured to store various types of data to support operations on the communication device 300. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the communication device 300, contact data, phone book data, messages, pictures, videos, etc. The memory 3004 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic disk or optical disk.

通信组件3006被配置为便于通信装置300和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。通信装置300可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络,例如Wi-Fi,2G、3G、4G、5G、6G、NB-IOT、eMTC等,或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中,通信组件3006经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中,所述通信组件3006还包括近场通信(NFC)模块,以促进短程通信。例如,在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术,红外数据协会(IrDA)技术,超宽带(UWB)技术,蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。The communication component 3006 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the communication device 300 and other devices. The communication device 300 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as Wi-Fi, 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G, 6G, NB-IOT, eMTC, etc., or a combination thereof. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 3006 receives a broadcast signal or broadcast-related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 3006 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication. For example, the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.

在示例性实施例中,通信装置300可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现,用于执行上述信息处理方法。In an exemplary embodiment, the communication device 300 can be implemented by one or more application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors or other electronic components to perform the above-mentioned information processing method.

上述通信装置300可以是独立的电子设备,也可以是独立电子设备的一部分,例如在一种实施例中,该电子设备可以是集成电路(Integrated Circuit,IC)或芯片,其中该集成电路可以是一个IC,也可以是多个IC的集合;该芯片可以包括但不限于以下种类:GPU(Graphics Processing Unit,图形处理器)、CPU(Central Processing Unit,中央处理器)、FPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array,可编程逻辑阵列)、DSP(Digital Signal Processor,数字信号处理器)、ASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,专用集成电路)、SOC(System on Chip,SoC,片上系统或系统级芯片)等。上述的集成电路或芯片中可以用于执行可执行指令(或代码),以实现上述信息处理方法。其中该可执行指令可以存储在该集成电路或芯片中,也可以从其他的装置或设备获取,例如该集成电路或芯片中包括处理器、存储器,以及用于与其他的装置通信的接口。该可执行指令可以存储于该处理器中,当该可执行指令被处理器执行时实现上述信息处理方法;或者,该集成电路或芯片可以通过该接口接收可执行指令并传输给该处理器执行,以实现上述信息处理方法。The communication device 300 may be an independent electronic device or a part of an independent electronic device. For example, in one embodiment, the electronic device may be an integrated circuit (IC) or a chip, wherein the integrated circuit may be one IC or a collection of multiple ICs; the chip may include but is not limited to the following types: GPU (Graphics Processing Unit), CPU (Central Processing Unit), FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array), DSP (Digital Signal Processor), ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), SOC (System on Chip, SoC), etc. The above-mentioned integrated circuit or chip may be used to execute executable instructions (or codes) to implement the above-mentioned information processing method. The executable instructions may be stored in the integrated circuit or chip, or may be obtained from other devices or equipment, such as the integrated circuit or chip including a processor, a memory, and an interface for communicating with other devices. The executable instruction may be stored in the processor, and when the executable instruction is executed by the processor, the above-mentioned information processing method may be implemented; alternatively, the integrated circuit or chip may receive the executable instruction through the interface and transmit it to the processor for execution, so as to implement the above-mentioned information processing method.

请参见图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种通信系统的结构示意图。如图10所示的通信系统包括网络设备100和终端设备200。其中,该网络设备100和终端设备200各自 的结构可对应参考前述图9所述实施例中的相关介绍,这里不再赘述。Please refer to FIG. 10, which is a schematic diagram of another communication system according to an exemplary embodiment. The communication system shown in FIG. 10 includes a network device 100 and a terminal device 200. The network device 100 and the terminal device 200 are each The structure of can correspond to the relevant introduction in the embodiment described in the aforementioned FIG. 9 , which will not be repeated here.

在示例性实施例中,本公开还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序指令,该程序指令被处理器执行时实现本公开提供的信息处理方法的步骤。示例地,该计算机可读存储介质可以是一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质,例如,可以是包括指令的上述存储器3004,上述指令可由通信装置300的处理器3020执行以完成上述信息处理方法。例如,所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。In an exemplary embodiment, the present disclosure further provides a computer-readable storage medium having computer program instructions stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the information processing method provided by the present disclosure. By way of example, the computer-readable storage medium may be a non-temporary computer-readable storage medium including instructions, for example, the above-mentioned memory 3004 including instructions, and the above-mentioned instructions may be executed by the processor 3020 of the communication device 300 to complete the above-mentioned information processing method. For example, the non-temporary computer-readable storage medium may be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, an optical data storage device, and the like.

在另一示例性实施例中,还提供一种计算机程序产品,该计算机程序产品包含能够由可编程的装置执行的计算机程序,该计算机程序具有当由该可编程的装置执行时用于执行上述信息处理方法的代码部分。In another exemplary embodiment, a computer program product is also provided. The computer program product includes a computer program executable by a programmable device, and the computer program has a code portion for executing the above information processing method when executed by the programmable device.

本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践本公开后,将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本公开旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate other embodiments of the present disclosure after considering the specification and practicing the present disclosure. The present disclosure is intended to cover any variations, uses or adaptations of the present disclosure that follow the general principles of the present disclosure and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art that are not disclosed in the present disclosure. The description and examples are to be considered as exemplary only, and the true scope and spirit of the present disclosure are indicated by the following claims.

应当理解的是,本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。 It should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the exact structures that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (19)

一种信息处理方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:An information processing method, characterized in that the method comprises: 获取终端设备的能力指示信息,所述能力指示信息用于指示所述终端设备支持对候选小区的传输配置指示TCI状态进行激活测量的目标数量;Acquire capability indication information of a terminal device, where the capability indication information is used to indicate a target number of activation measurements of a transmission configuration indication TCI state of a candidate cell supported by the terminal device; 基于所述能力指示信息,向所述终端设备发送测量配置信息,所述测量配置信息用于指示需进行激活测量的目标小区的TCI状态,所述目标小区的数量小于或等于所述目标数量。Based on the capability indication information, measurement configuration information is sent to the terminal device, where the measurement configuration information is used to indicate the TCI status of the target cells that need to be activated for measurement, and the number of the target cells is less than or equal to the target number. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基于所述能力指示信息,向所述终端设备发送测量配置信息包括:The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the sending of measurement configuration information to the terminal device based on the capability indication information comprises: 基于所述能力指示信息所指示的目标数量,从所述网络设备管理的候选小区中选取数量小于或等于所述目标数量的所述目标小区;Based on the target number indicated by the capability indication information, selecting the target cells whose number is less than or equal to the target number from the candidate cells managed by the network device; 向所述终端设备发送所述测量配置信息。Sending the measurement configuration information to the terminal device. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述从所述网络设备管理的候选小区中选取数量小于或等于所述目标数量的所述目标小区包括:The method according to claim 2, characterized in that the selecting the target cells whose number is less than or equal to the target number from the candidate cells managed by the network device comprises: 获取每个所述候选小区各自的层1测量结果,所述层1测量结果至少用于指示所述候选小区的信号质量;Acquire a layer 1 measurement result of each candidate cell, where the layer 1 measurement result is at least used to indicate a signal quality of the candidate cell; 基于每个所述候选小区对应的信号质量,选取所述信号质量大于预设质量、且数量小于或等于所述目标数量的小区,作为所述目标小区。Based on the signal quality corresponding to each of the candidate cells, cells whose signal quality is greater than a preset quality and whose number is less than or equal to the target number are selected as the target cells. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述获取终端设备的能力指示信息包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein obtaining the capability indication information of the terminal device comprises: 接收所述终端设备发送的所述能力指示信息。Receive the capability indication information sent by the terminal device. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述能力指示信息承载于信息元素测量和移动性参数IE MeasAndMobParameters中、或者承载于信息元素测量和移动性参数多无线双连接IE MeasAndMobParametersMRDC中。The method according to claim 4 is characterized in that the capability indication information is carried in the information element measurement and mobility parameters IE MeasAndMobParameters, or in the information element measurement and mobility parameters multi-radio dual connection IE MeasAndMobParametersMRDC. 根据权利要求1-5中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述测量配置信息包括以下中的至少一项:所述目标小区的标识、所述目标小区对应的参考信号、所述参考信号的准共址QCL信息。The method according to any one of claims 1-5 is characterized in that the measurement configuration information includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the target cell, a reference signal corresponding to the target cell, and quasi-co-site QCL information of the reference signal. 一种信息处理方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:An information processing method, characterized in that the method comprises: 接收网络设备发送的测量配置信息,所述测量配置信息用于指示需进行激活测量的目标小区的TCI状态,所述目标小区的数量小于或等于所述终端设备的能力指示信息所指示的目标数量,所述能力指示信息用于指示所述终端设备支持对候选小区的TCI状态进行激活测量的目标数量;Receiving measurement configuration information sent by a network device, where the measurement configuration information is used to indicate the TCI status of the target cell to be activated for measurement, where the number of the target cells is less than or equal to the target number indicated by the capability indication information of the terminal device, where the capability indication information is used to indicate the target number of activation measurements of the TCI status of the candidate cell supported by the terminal device; 基于所述测量配置信息,按照预配的时间间隔对所述目标小区的TCI状态进行激活测量。Based on the measurement configuration information, activation measurement is performed on the TCI state of the target cell at a preconfigured time interval. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述时间间隔为根据层1测量资源扩展因 子、载波扩展因子、所述目标小区对应的参考信号的周期及所述终端设备配置的非连续性接收周期确定的,所述层1测量资源扩展因子用于指示在预设时段内具有的所有层1测量机会数与可用的层1测量机会数的比值,所述载波扩展因子用于指示测量所述目标小区所需使用的载波数。The method according to claim 7, characterized in that the time interval is based on the layer 1 measurement resource extension factor The layer 1 measurement resource expansion factor is determined by the period of the reference signal corresponding to the target cell and the discontinuous reception period configured by the terminal device. The layer 1 measurement resource expansion factor is used to indicate the ratio of all layer 1 measurement opportunities within a preset time period to the available layer 1 measurement opportunities. The carrier expansion factor is used to indicate the number of carriers required to measure the target cell. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述目标小区的测量需要测量间隔时,所述载波扩展因子为在需要测量间隔的情况下对所述目标小区分别进行层3测量、层1测量及所述TCI状态激活测量各自所需使用的载波数之和。The method according to claim 8 is characterized in that, when the measurement of the target cell requires a measurement interval, the carrier extension factor is the sum of the number of carriers required to perform layer 3 measurement, layer 1 measurement and the TCI state activation measurement on the target cell respectively when a measurement interval is required. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述目标小区的测量不需要测量间隔时,所述载波扩展因子为在不需要测量间隔的情况下对所述目标小区分别进行层3测量、层1测量及所述TCI状态激活测量各自所需使用的载波数之和。The method according to claim 8 is characterized in that, when the measurement of the target cell does not require a measurement interval, the carrier extension factor is the sum of the number of carriers required to perform layer 3 measurement, layer 1 measurement and the TCI state activation measurement on the target cell respectively without requiring a measurement interval. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 7, characterized in that the method further comprises: 向所述网络设备发送所述终端设备的能力指示信息。Send capability indication information of the terminal device to the network device. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述向所述网络设备发送所述终端设备的能力指示信息包括:The method according to claim 11, characterized in that the sending the capability indication information of the terminal device to the network device comprises: 通过信息元素测量和移动性参数IE MeasAndMobParameters,向所述网络设备发送所述能力指示信息;或者,sending the capability indication information to the network device via the information element measurement and mobility parameters IE MeasAndMobParameters; or, 通过多无线双连接能力的信息元素测量和移动性参数多无线双连接IE MeasAndMobParametersMRDC,向所述网络设备发送所述能力指示信息。The capability indication information is sent to the network device through the information element measurement of multi-radio dual connection capability and mobility parameters multi-radio dual connection IE MeasAndMobParametersMRDC. 根据权利要求7-12中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述测量配置信息包括以下中的至少一项:所述目标小区的标识、所述目标小区对应的参考信号、所述参考信号的准共址QCL信息。The method according to any one of claims 7-12 is characterized in that the measurement configuration information includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the target cell, a reference signal corresponding to the target cell, and quasi-co-site QCL information of the reference signal. 一种信息处理装置,其特征在于,包括:An information processing device, comprising: 处理模块,被配置为获取终端设备的能力指示信息,所述能力指示信息用于指示所述终端设备支持对候选小区的传输配置指示TCI状态进行激活测量的目标数量;A processing module is configured to obtain capability indication information of a terminal device, where the capability indication information is used to indicate a target number of activation measurements of a transmission configuration indication TCI state of a candidate cell supported by the terminal device; 收发模块,被配置为基于所述能力指示信息,向所述终端设备发送测量配置信息,所述测量配置信息用于指示激活的目标小区的TCI状态,所述目标小区的数量小于或等于所述目标数量。The transceiver module is configured to send measurement configuration information to the terminal device based on the capability indication information, wherein the measurement configuration information is used to indicate the TCI status of the activated target cell, and the number of the target cells is less than or equal to the target number. 一种信息处理装置,其特征在于,包括:An information processing device, comprising: 收发模块,被配置为接收网络设备发送的测量配置信息,所述测量配置信息用于指示激活的目标小区的TCI状态,所述目标小区的数量小于或等于所述终端设备的能力指示信息所指示的目标数量,所述能力指示信息用于指示所述终端设备支持对候选小区的传输配置指示TCI状态进行激活测量的目标数量;a transceiver module configured to receive measurement configuration information sent by a network device, wherein the measurement configuration information is used to indicate the TCI state of the activated target cell, the number of the target cells is less than or equal to the target number indicated by the capability indication information of the terminal device, and the capability indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device supports the target number of activation measurements of the transmission configuration indication TCI state of the candidate cell; 处理模块,被配置为基于所述测量配置信息,按照预配的时间间隔对所述目标小区的TCI状态进行激活测量。The processing module is configured to perform activation measurement on the TCI state of the target cell at a preconfigured time interval based on the measurement configuration information. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括: A network device, comprising: 处理器;processor; 用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;a memory for storing processor-executable instructions; 其中,所述处理器被配置为执行权利要求1-6中任一项所述方法的步骤。The processor is configured to execute the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:A terminal device, comprising: 处理器;processor; 用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;a memory for storing processor-executable instructions; 其中,所述处理器被配置为执行权利要求7-13中任一项所述方法的步骤。The processor is configured to execute the steps of the method according to any one of claims 7 to 13. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序指令,其特征在于,所述计算机程序指令被处理器执行时实现权利要求1-6中任一项所述方法的步骤,或者,所述计算机程序指令被处理器执行时实现权利要求7-13中任一项所述方法的步骤。A computer-readable storage medium having computer program instructions stored thereon, characterized in that when the computer program instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in any one of claims 1 to 6 are implemented, or when the computer program instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in any one of claims 7 to 13 are implemented. 一种通信系统,其特征在于,包括:A communication system, comprising: 网络设备,所述网络设备执行如权利要求1-6中任一项所述的方法;A network device, wherein the network device performs the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6; 终端设备,所述终端设备执行如权利要求7-13中任一项所述的方法。 A terminal device, wherein the terminal device executes the method as described in any one of claims 7 to 13.
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