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WO2024028980A1 - Remote touching assistance device and remote touching assistance method - Google Patents

Remote touching assistance device and remote touching assistance method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024028980A1
WO2024028980A1 PCT/JP2022/029656 JP2022029656W WO2024028980A1 WO 2024028980 A1 WO2024028980 A1 WO 2024028980A1 JP 2022029656 W JP2022029656 W JP 2022029656W WO 2024028980 A1 WO2024028980 A1 WO 2024028980A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
touching
information
human body
receiver
recipient
Prior art date
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Ceased
Application number
PCT/JP2022/029656
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
由美 村上
伸二 宮原
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NTT Inc
Original Assignee
Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp
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Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp filed Critical Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp
Priority to JP2024538570A priority Critical patent/JPWO2024028980A1/ja
Priority to PCT/JP2022/029656 priority patent/WO2024028980A1/en
Publication of WO2024028980A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024028980A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a remote touching support device and a remote touching support method.
  • Japanese Patent No. 5954894 discloses a technique for transmitting thermal sensations.
  • Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2020-98649 discloses a technique for presenting a tactile sensation.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a remote touching support device and a remote touching support method that enable two-way transmission of sensory information.
  • the remote touching support device includes a human body information transmission section and a touching information transmission section.
  • the human body information transmission unit acquires receiver side information about the touching receiver from a touching receiver device worn by the touching receiver, generates human body information of the touching receiver, and transmits the human body information to a touching receiver worn by the touching receiver. Output to the side device.
  • the touching information transmission unit acquires hand side information regarding the touching of the touching hand from the touching hand side device, generates touching information of the touching hand, and outputs the touching information to the touching receiving side device.
  • the remote touching support method includes receiving receiving side information about the touching recipient from a touching receiving side device worn by the touching recipient, generating body information of the touching recipient, and transmitting the human body information to a touching receiving side device worn by the touching recipient. outputting the touching information to the device, receiving hand side information regarding the touching of the touching hand from the touching hand side device, generating touching information of the touching hand, and outputting the touching information to the touching receiving side device.
  • a remote touching support device and a remote touching support method are provided that enable two-way transmission of sensory information.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the functional configuration of a remote touching support device according to an embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the hardware configuration of a remote touching support device according to an embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart diagram illustrating processing executed by the human body information transmission unit of the remote touching support device according to one embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart diagram illustrating processing executed by the touching information transmission unit of the remote touching support device according to one embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram schematically showing a remote touching operation performed using a remote touching support device according to an embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the functional configuration of a remote touching support device 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the remote touching support device 10 is a device that supports touching between two people located at a remote location.
  • the remote touching support device 10 is a device that allows two people located in remote locations to touch each other in a simulated manner.
  • touching refers to the act or movement in general of touching a person's body with another person's hands.
  • touching may include actions or movements such as applying hands, rubbing, kneading, pressing, acupressure, massaging, and the like.
  • the touching recipient or simply the receiver
  • the person who applies touching will be referred to as the person giving the touching, or simply the administering person.
  • the touch recipient is a grandmother
  • the touch giver is a grandchild.
  • the touching recipient and the touching recipient are not limited to these.
  • the relationship between the two may be various, such as the patient receiving the touch and the nurse giving the touch.
  • the touch receiver wears the touch receiver side device 60
  • the touch giver wears the touch giver side device 70.
  • the touching receiving device 60 is a clothing-type wearable device worn on the body.
  • the touching hand device 70 is a glove-type wearable device worn on the hand.
  • the touching receiving device 60 is of a type worn on the upper body like this.
  • the touching receiving device 60 is not limited to this, and may be of various types, such as a type worn on the whole body or a type worn on a specific part of the body.
  • the touching receiving device 60 has a plurality of built-in position sensors. Furthermore, the touch receiver is in an environment where the three-dimensional position of each position sensor of the touch receiver device 60 can be detected. For example, you live in a house or room with a grid of sensors on the walls. Thereby, the touching recipient side device 60 can detect the three-dimensional position of each part of the touching recipient wearing the touching recipient side device 60. In other words, the touching recipient side device 60 can detect the position, posture, posture, etc. of the touching recipient. Furthermore, the touching recipient device 60 can transmit information on the three-dimensional position of each part of the touching recipient.
  • the touching receiving device 60 has a plurality of built-in temperature sensors. Thereby, the touching recipient side device 60 can detect the body temperature of each part of the touching recipient wearing the touching recipient side device 60. Furthermore, the touching recipient device 60 can transmit information on the body temperature of each part of the touching recipient.
  • recipient side information information on the three-dimensional position and body temperature of each part of the touching recipient.
  • the remote touching support device 10 acquires recipient side information from the touching recipient side device 60, generates human body information of a virtual human body representing the touching recipient, and outputs the human body information to the touching recipient side device 70.
  • the touching hand side device 70 has a function of receiving human body information and, based on the human body information, expressing the feeling of being touched by the touching recipient in a pseudo manner. For this reason, the touching hand side device 70 has a temperature control element and an actuator for each finger, for example. For example, the temperature control element warms the fingertips of the touching hand, and the actuator applies pressure to the fingertips of the touching hand. This allows the touching hand to receive a simulated sensation of being touched by the touching recipient through the touching hand side device 70 worn on the hand. Touch sensations include tactile sensation, force sensation, thermal sensation, etc. In other words, the touching hand side device 70 reproduces the human body information of the virtual human body representing the touching recipient as the feeling of the hands and fingers of the touching hand.
  • the touching hand side device 70 is capable of detecting the movement, temperature, etc. of the hand and fingers of the touching hand.
  • the touching device 70 includes, for example, a motion sensor, a pressure sensor, a temperature sensor, and the like. Furthermore, the touching device 70 can transmit information on motion, pressure, and temperature detected by these sensors.
  • hand-side information information such as the position, movement, temperature, and pressure of the hand or fingers of the hand performing touching.
  • the user side information is information for reproducing the touching of the touching user.
  • the remote touching support device 10 acquires hand side information from the hand side device 70 that gives touch, generates touching information of the hand giving touch, and outputs the touching information to the device 60 of the touch recipient side.
  • the touching receiving device 60 has a function of receiving touching information and, based on the touching information, reproducing the touching of the touching person in a pseudo manner. For this reason, the touching receiving device 60 includes, for example, a plurality of actuators and a plurality of temperature control elements. For example, a plurality of actuators and a plurality of temperature control elements are distributed and arranged throughout the touch receiving device 60. For example, a plurality of actuators and a plurality of temperature control elements are provided on a plurality of protrusions arranged in a grid shape. For example, the plurality of projections can be extended and retracted independently of each other, and can be temperature adjusted.
  • the touching receiving device 60 is able to reproduce the touching of the touching hand, such as placing a hand on, rubbing, kneading, or the like. This allows the touching recipient to experience the touching of the touching person in a simulated manner.
  • the remote touching support device 10 includes a human body information transmitting section 20 and a touching information transmitting section 30.
  • the human body information transmission unit 20 acquires receiver side information regarding the touching receiver from the touching receiver side device 60 worn by the touching receiver, generates human body information of the touching receiver, and transmits the human body information to the touch receiver worn by the touching receiver. It is output to the administering side device 70.
  • the touching information transmission unit 30 acquires hand side information regarding the touching of the touching hand from the touching hand side device 70, generates touching information of the touching hand, and outputs the touching information to the touching receiving side device 60. .
  • the human body information transmission section 20 includes a receiver side information acquisition section 21 , a virtual human body generation section 22 , and a human body information output section 23 .
  • the receiver side information acquisition unit 21 acquires receiver side information from the touch receiver side device 60.
  • the recipient side information acquisition unit 21 acquires three-dimensional position information at multiple locations on the body surface of the touching recipient and body temperature information at multiple locations as the recipient side information.
  • the virtual human body generation unit 22 generates a virtual human body that virtually represents the touching recipient based on the recipient side information acquired by the recipient side information acquisition unit 21.
  • the virtual human body generation unit 22 expresses the virtual human body using a three-dimensional curved surface representing the body surface of the touch recipient and a body temperature distribution on the body surface of the touch recipient. Therefore, the virtual human body generation unit 22 calculates a three-dimensional curved surface representing the body surface of the touch recipient based on the three-dimensional position information of the plurality of locations, and also calculates the three-dimensional curved surface representing the body surface of the touch receiver based on the body temperature information of the plurality of locations. Calculate the body temperature distribution above.
  • the human body information output unit 23 outputs information regarding the virtual human body generated by the virtual human body generation unit 22 to the touching device 70 as human body information. Specifically, the human body information output unit 23 outputs, as human body information, information on a three-dimensional curved surface representing the body surface of the virtual human body and information on temperature distribution on the three-dimensional curved surface.
  • the touching information transmitting unit 30 includes a user side information acquiring unit 31, a virtual human body reproduction unit 32, and a touching information output unit 33.
  • the hand-side information acquisition unit 31 acquires hand-side information from the touching hand-side device 70 .
  • the applicator side information acquisition unit 31 acquires information on the position, pressure, and temperature on the three-dimensional curved surface as the applicator side information.
  • the position on the three-dimensional curved surface is a position corresponding to the position of the hand or finger of the touching hand wearing the touching hand side device 70.
  • the virtual human body reproduction unit 32 virtually reproduces the touching of the touching hand on the virtual human body based on the hand side information acquired by the hand side information acquisition unit 31.
  • the virtual human body reproduction unit 32 reproduces touching using pressure and temperature at a position on the body surface of a virtual human body represented by a three-dimensional curved surface.
  • the position on the body surface of the virtual human body is, of course, a position corresponding to the position of the hand and fingers of the touching hand.
  • the touching information output unit 33 outputs information regarding the touching virtually reproduced on the virtual human body by the virtual human body reproduction unit 32 to the touch receiving device 60 as touching information. Specifically, the touching information output unit 33 outputs the pressure and temperature at a position on the body surface of the virtual human body as the touching information.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the hardware configuration of the remote touching support device 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the remote touching support device 10 is configured by a computer.
  • the remote touching support device 10 is configured by a personal computer.
  • the present invention is not limited to this, and the remote touching support device 10 may be configured by, for example, a server computer.
  • the remote touching support device 10 includes a hardware processor 41, a program storage section 42, a data storage section 43, a communication interface 44, and an input/output interface 45.
  • the hardware processor 41, program storage section 42, data storage section 43, communication interface 44, and input/output interface 45 are connected to each other via a bus 46, and can exchange information between them.
  • the hardware processor 41 is, for example, a CPU (Central Processing Unit).
  • the hardware processor 41 executes programs, performs data arithmetic processing, and the like.
  • the hardware processor 41 controls a program storage section 42 , a data storage section 43 , a communication interface 44 , and an input/output interface 45 .
  • the program storage unit 42 is a non-temporary tangible storage medium, such as a non-volatile memory that can be written to and read from at any time such as an HDD (Hard Disk Drive) or an SSD (Solid State Drive), and a ROM (Read Only Memory). ) and other non-volatile memories.
  • the program storage unit 42 stores programs executed by the hardware processor 41 in order for the remote touching support device 10 to execute each process.
  • the data storage unit 43 is configured as a tangible storage medium, for example, by combining the above-mentioned nonvolatile memory and volatile memory such as RAM (Random Access Memory).
  • the data storage unit 43 temporarily stores data necessary for processing executed by the hardware processor 41.
  • the communication interface 44 is an interface for connecting to a network, in other words, for connecting to other devices etc. via the network.
  • the communication interface 44 enables transmission and reception of information between the hardware processor 41 and the like and a network or other devices connected via the network.
  • the input/output interface 45 is an interface for connecting external equipment.
  • the input/output interface 45 allows information to be transmitted and received between an external device connected thereto and the hardware processor 41 and the like.
  • each part of the remote touching support device 10 that is, the human body information transmitting section 20 (the receiver side information acquisition section 21, the virtual human body generating section 22, and the human body information output section 23) and the touching information transmitting section 30 (the user
  • the hardware processor 41 works with the data storage unit 43 to read and execute a program stored in the program storage unit 42. It can be implemented by
  • Some or all of the parts of the remote touching support device 10 may be configured in various other formats, including an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) or an integrated circuit such as a field-programmable gate array (FPGA). may be done.
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA field-programmable gate array
  • the touching receiving device 60 and the touching receiving device 70 are connected to the communication interface 44 or the input/output interface 45.
  • the touching receiving side device 60 is connected to the input/output interface 45, and the touching side device 70 is connected to the communication interface 44 via the network. be done.
  • the remote touching support device 10 is configured by a personal computer on the touching side
  • the touching receiving side device 60 is connected to the communication interface 44 via the network
  • the touching side device 70 is connected to the input/output interface 45. connected to.
  • both the touch receiving side device 60 and the touching side device 70 are connected to the communication interface 44 via a network.
  • the touch receiver side device 60 transmits receiver side information, that is, information on the three-dimensional position of each part of the touch receiver and information on body temperature.
  • the touching hand side device 70 receives human body information and operates according to the human body information. In other words, the touching device 70 simulates the feeling of being touched by the touching recipient.
  • the touching hand side device 70 also transmits hand side information, that is, information such as the motion and temperature of the hand and fingers of the touching hand.
  • the touching receiving device 60 receives the touching information and operates according to the touching information. In other words, the touching receiving device 60 simulates the touching of the touching user.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing the processing executed by the human body information transmission section 20.
  • step S ⁇ b>11 the recipient side information acquisition unit 21 acquires recipient side information from the touching recipient side device 60 .
  • step S12 the virtual human body generation unit 22 generates a virtual human body that virtually represents the touching recipient based on the recipient side information acquired by the recipient side information acquisition unit 21.
  • the virtual human body is expressed, for example, by a three-dimensional curved surface representing the body surface of the touch recipient and the body temperature distribution on the touch recipient's body surface. Therefore, the virtual human body generation unit 22 calculates a three-dimensional curved surface representing the body surface of the touch recipient based on the three-dimensional position information of the plurality of locations, and also calculates the three-dimensional curved surface representing the body surface of the touch receiver based on the body temperature information of the plurality of locations. Calculate the body temperature distribution above. The virtual human body generation unit 22 generates a virtual human body based on the calculated three-dimensional curved surface and body temperature distribution.
  • the human body information output unit 23 outputs the information regarding the virtual human body generated by the virtual human body generation unit 22 to the touching device 70 as human body information.
  • the human body information transmitting unit 20 repeatedly executes the processes of steps S11 to S13 described above.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing the processing executed by the touching information transmission section 30.
  • step S21 the user-side information acquisition unit 31 acquires user-side information from the touching user-side device 70.
  • step S22 the virtual human body reproduction section 32 virtually reproduces the touching of the touching hand on the virtual human body based on the hand side information acquired by the hand side information acquisition section 31.
  • the touching of the touching person is expressed by the pressure applied to the position on the three-dimensional curved surface representing the body surface of the touching recipient and the temperature at that position.
  • the virtual human body reproduction unit 32 generates a virtual human body based on the pressure applied to the position on the three-dimensional curved surface, and the temperature and body temperature distribution at the position.
  • the touching information output unit 33 outputs information regarding the touching virtually reproduced on the virtual human body by the virtual human body reproduction unit 32 to the touch receiving device 60 as touching information.
  • the touching information transmission unit 30 repeatedly executes the processes of steps S21 to S23 described above.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram schematically showing remote touching performed using the remote touching support device 10.
  • the touch receiver side device 60 worn by the touch receiver transmits receiver side information, that is, information on the three-dimensional position of each part of the touch receiver and information on body temperature.
  • the remote touching support device 10 generates a virtual human body representing a touching recipient by mapping the recipient side information, and transmits the human body information of the virtual human body to the touching side device 70.
  • the touching hand side device 70 pseudo-expresses the feeling of being touched by the touching recipient based on the human body information.
  • the touching hand wearing the touching hand side device 70 on the hand can receive the feeling of being touched by the touching recipient in a pseudo manner.
  • the touching person moves his or her hands and fingers to perform touching.
  • the touching hand side device 70 transmits hand side information representing touching to the remote touching support device 10 .
  • the remote touching support device 10 reproduces the touching of the toucher on the virtual human body based on the information on the user's side.
  • the remote touching support device 10 further generates touching information representing the touch reproduced on the virtual human body, and outputs the touching information to the touch receiving device 60.
  • the touching recipient side device 60 reproduces the touching performed by the touching person wearing the touching person side device 70 on the touching recipient.
  • the remote touching support device 10 acquires recipient side information from the touching recipient side device 60, generates a virtual human body representing the touching recipient, and applies touching to the human body information of the virtual human to the hand side device 70. Output to.
  • the touching hand side device 70 receives human body information and pseudo-expresses the feeling of being touched by the touching recipient. Thereby, the touching person can receive the feeling of being touched by the touching recipient in a pseudo manner.
  • the remote touching support device 10 acquires hand-side information from the hand-side device 70 that gives touch, reproduces the touching of the hand giving the touch on the virtual human body, and outputs the touching information to the device 60 of the touch-receiver.
  • the touching receiving device 60 receives the touching information and reproduces the touching of the touching person. Thereby, the touching recipient can experience touching in a simulated manner.
  • the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and can be variously modified at the implementation stage without departing from the gist thereof.
  • each embodiment may be implemented in combination as appropriate, and in that case, the combined effect can be obtained.
  • the embodiments described above include various inventions, and various inventions can be extracted by combinations selected from the plurality of constituent features disclosed. For example, if a problem can be solved and an effect can be obtained even if some constituent features are deleted from all the constituent features shown in the embodiment, the configuration from which these constituent features are deleted can be extracted as an invention.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)

Abstract

This remote touching assistance device comprises: a human body information transmission unit; and a touch information transmission unit. The human body information transmission unit acquires recipient-side information regarding a touch recipient from a touch recipient-side device worn by the touch recipient, generates human body information about the touch recipient, and outputs the human body information to a toucher-side device worn by a toucher. The touch information transmission unit acquires toucher-side information regarding a touch by the toucher from the toucher-side device, generates touch information about the touch by the toucher, and outputs the touch information to the touch recipient-side device.

Description

遠隔タッチング支援装置および遠隔タッチング支援方法Remote touching support device and remote touching support method

 本発明は、遠隔タッチング支援装置および遠隔タッチング支援方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a remote touching support device and a remote touching support method.

 近年、触覚や力覚や熱感覚等の様々な感覚を伝えたり示したりする技術の研究や開発が進められている。たとえば、日本国特許第5954894号公報は、熱感覚を伝送する技術を開示している。また、日本国特開2020-98649号公報は、触力覚を提示する技術を開示している。 In recent years, research and development of technologies that convey and display various sensations such as tactile, force, and thermal sensations have been progressing. For example, Japanese Patent No. 5954894 discloses a technique for transmitting thermal sensations. Furthermore, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2020-98649 discloses a technique for presenting a tactile sensation.

日本国特許第5954894号公報Japanese Patent No. 5954894 日本国特開2020-98649号公報Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2020-98649

 これらの技術は、感覚の一方向の伝送等を教示するにとどまっており、感覚の双方向の伝送等を教示するには至っていない。 These techniques only teach unidirectional transmission of sensations, and have not yet taught bidirectional transmission of sensations.

 本発明の目的は、感覚の情報の双方向の伝達を可能とする遠隔タッチング支援装置および遠隔タッチング支援方法を提供することにある。 An object of the present invention is to provide a remote touching support device and a remote touching support method that enable two-way transmission of sensory information.

 本発明の一態様は、遠隔タッチング支援装置である。遠隔タッチング支援装置は、人体情報伝達部と、タッチング情報伝達部とを有する。人体情報伝達部は、タッチング受け手に着用されるタッチング受け手側デバイスからタッチング受け手に関する受け手側情報を取得し、タッチング受け手の人体情報を生成し、人体情報を、タッチング施し手に着用されるタッチング施し手側デバイスへ出力する。タッチング情報伝達部は、タッチング施し手側デバイスからタッチング施し手のタッチングに関する施し手側情報を取得し、タッチング施し手のタッチング情報を生成し、タッチング情報を、タッチング受け手側デバイスへ出力する。 One aspect of the present invention is a remote touching support device. The remote touching support device includes a human body information transmission section and a touching information transmission section. The human body information transmission unit acquires receiver side information about the touching receiver from a touching receiver device worn by the touching receiver, generates human body information of the touching receiver, and transmits the human body information to a touching receiver worn by the touching receiver. Output to the side device. The touching information transmission unit acquires hand side information regarding the touching of the touching hand from the touching hand side device, generates touching information of the touching hand, and outputs the touching information to the touching receiving side device.

 本発明の一態様は、遠隔タッチング支援方法である。遠隔タッチング支援方法は、タッチング受け手に着用されるタッチング受け手側デバイスからタッチング受け手に関する受け手側情報を受け取り、タッチング受け手の人体情報を生成し、人体情報を、タッチング施し手に着用されるタッチング施し手側デバイスへ出力することと、タッチング施し手側デバイスからタッチング施し手のタッチングに関する施し手側情報を受け取り、タッチング施し手のタッチング情報を生成し、タッチング情報を、タッチング受け手側デバイスへ出力することとを有する。 One aspect of the present invention is a remote touching support method. The remote touching support method includes receiving receiving side information about the touching recipient from a touching receiving side device worn by the touching recipient, generating body information of the touching recipient, and transmitting the human body information to a touching receiving side device worn by the touching recipient. outputting the touching information to the device, receiving hand side information regarding the touching of the touching hand from the touching hand side device, generating touching information of the touching hand, and outputting the touching information to the touching receiving side device. have

 本発明によれば、感覚の情報の双方向の伝達を可能とする遠隔タッチング支援装置および遠隔タッチング支援方法が提供される。 According to the present invention, a remote touching support device and a remote touching support method are provided that enable two-way transmission of sensory information.

図1は、一実施形態に係る遠隔タッチング支援装置の機能構成を示すブロック図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the functional configuration of a remote touching support device according to an embodiment. 図2は、一実施形態に係る遠隔タッチング支援装置のハードウェア構成を示すブロック図である。FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the hardware configuration of a remote touching support device according to an embodiment. 図3は、一実施形態に係る遠隔タッチング支援装置の人体情報伝達部が実行する処理を示すフローチャート図である。FIG. 3 is a flowchart diagram illustrating processing executed by the human body information transmission unit of the remote touching support device according to one embodiment. 図4は、一実施形態に係る遠隔タッチング支援装置のタッチング情報伝達部が実行する処理を示すフローチャート図である。FIG. 4 is a flowchart diagram illustrating processing executed by the touching information transmission unit of the remote touching support device according to one embodiment. 図5は、一実施形態に係る遠隔タッチング支援装置を使用して実行される遠隔タッチングの動作を模式的に示す図である。FIG. 5 is a diagram schematically showing a remote touching operation performed using a remote touching support device according to an embodiment.

 以下、図面を参照して本発明に係る実施形態について説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

 [機能構成]
 図1を参照して、本発明の一実施形態に係る遠隔タッチング支援装置10について説明する。図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係る遠隔タッチング支援装置10の機能構成を示すブロック図である。遠隔タッチング支援装置10は、遠隔地に居る二者間におけるタッチングを支援する装置である。言い換えれば、遠隔タッチング支援装置10は、遠隔地に居る二者が擬似的にタッチングをおこなうことを可能にする装置である。
[Functional configuration]
With reference to FIG. 1, a remote touching support device 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the functional configuration of a remote touching support device 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The remote touching support device 10 is a device that supports touching between two people located at a remote location. In other words, the remote touching support device 10 is a device that allows two people located in remote locations to touch each other in a simulated manner.

 ここで、タッチングとは、ある人の身体に他の人が手で触れる行為または動作全般を意味するものとする。たとえば、タッチングは、手を当てる、さする、揉む、圧迫する、指圧する、マッサージする等の行為または動作を含み得る。 Here, touching refers to the act or movement in general of touching a person's body with another person's hands. For example, touching may include actions or movements such as applying hands, rubbing, kneading, pressing, acupressure, massaging, and the like.

 また、便宜上、タッチングを受ける人を、タッチング受け手、または、単に受け手と称し、タッチングを施す人を、タッチング施し手、または、単に施し手と称するものとする。たとえば、タッチング受け手は、おばあちゃんであり、タッチング施し手は、お孫さんである。もちろん、タッチング受け手とタッチング施し手は、これらに何ら限定されるものではない。たとえば、タッチング受け手が患者であり、タッチング施し手が看護師である等、両者の関係は様々であってよい。 Furthermore, for convenience, the person who receives touching will be referred to as the touching recipient, or simply the receiver, and the person who applies touching will be referred to as the person giving the touching, or simply the administering person. For example, the touch recipient is a grandmother, and the touch giver is a grandchild. Of course, the touching recipient and the touching recipient are not limited to these. For example, the relationship between the two may be various, such as the patient receiving the touch and the nurse giving the touch.

 さらに、前提として、タッチング受け手とタッチング施し手は、以下の要件を満たすものとする。 Additionally, it is assumed that the touching recipient and the touching person satisfy the following requirements.

 遠隔タッチング支援装置10を使用するにあたり、タッチング受け手は、タッチング受け手側デバイス60を着用し、タッチング施し手は、タッチング施し手側デバイス70を着用する。 When using the remote touching support device 10, the touch receiver wears the touch receiver side device 60, and the touch giver wears the touch giver side device 70.

 タッチング受け手側デバイス60は、身体に着用する衣類タイプのウェアラブルデバイスである。タッチング施し手側デバイス70は、手に着用するグローブタイプのウェアラブルデバイスである。 The touching receiving device 60 is a clothing-type wearable device worn on the body. The touching hand device 70 is a glove-type wearable device worn on the hand.

 たとえば、タッチング受け手側デバイス60は、ちゃんちゃんこのように、上半身に着用するタイプである。もちろん、タッチング受け手側デバイス60は、これに限定されることなく、全身に着用するタイプや、身体の特定の部位に着用するタイプ等、様々なタイプであってよい。 For example, the touching receiving device 60 is of a type worn on the upper body like this. Of course, the touching receiving device 60 is not limited to this, and may be of various types, such as a type worn on the whole body or a type worn on a specific part of the body.

 タッチング受け手側デバイス60は、複数の位置センサを内蔵している。また、タッチング受け手は、タッチング受け手側デバイス60の各位置センサの三次元位置を検知可能な環境下にいる。たとえば、壁にグリッドのセンサのある家または部屋に住んでいる。これにより、タッチング受け手側デバイス60は、タッチング受け手側デバイス60を着用しているタッチング受け手の各部の三次元位置を検知することが可能である。つまり、タッチング受け手側デバイス60は、タッチング受け手の位置や姿勢や体勢等を検知することが可能である。さらに、タッチング受け手側デバイス60は、タッチング受け手の各部の三次元位置の情報を送信することが可能である。 The touching receiving device 60 has a plurality of built-in position sensors. Furthermore, the touch receiver is in an environment where the three-dimensional position of each position sensor of the touch receiver device 60 can be detected. For example, you live in a house or room with a grid of sensors on the walls. Thereby, the touching recipient side device 60 can detect the three-dimensional position of each part of the touching recipient wearing the touching recipient side device 60. In other words, the touching recipient side device 60 can detect the position, posture, posture, etc. of the touching recipient. Furthermore, the touching recipient device 60 can transmit information on the three-dimensional position of each part of the touching recipient.

 また、タッチング受け手側デバイス60は、複数の温度センサを内蔵している。これにより、タッチング受け手側デバイス60は、タッチング受け手側デバイス60を着用しているタッチング受け手の各部の体温を検知することが可能である。さらに、タッチング受け手側デバイス60は、タッチング受け手の各部の体温の情報を送信することが可能である。 Furthermore, the touching receiving device 60 has a plurality of built-in temperature sensors. Thereby, the touching recipient side device 60 can detect the body temperature of each part of the touching recipient wearing the touching recipient side device 60. Furthermore, the touching recipient device 60 can transmit information on the body temperature of each part of the touching recipient.

 以下では、タッチング受け手の各部の三次元位置の情報と体温の情報を、便宜上、受け手側情報を称する。 Hereinafter, for convenience, information on the three-dimensional position and body temperature of each part of the touching recipient will be referred to as recipient side information.

 遠隔タッチング支援装置10は、タッチング受け手側デバイス60から受け手側情報を取得し、タッチング受け手を表す仮想人体の人体情報を生成し、人体情報をタッチング施し手側デバイス70へ出力する。 The remote touching support device 10 acquires recipient side information from the touching recipient side device 60, generates human body information of a virtual human body representing the touching recipient, and outputs the human body information to the touching recipient side device 70.

 タッチング施し手側デバイス70は、人体情報を受け取り、人体情報に基づいて、タッチング受け手に触れた感覚を擬似的に表現する機能を有する。このため、タッチング施し手側デバイス70は、たとえば、指毎に、調温素子とアクチュエータを有している。たとえば、調温素子は、タッチング施し手の指先を温め、アクチュエータは、タッチング施し手の指先に圧力を与える。これにより、タッチング施し手は、手に着用したタッチング施し手側デバイス70を通して、タッチング受け手に触れた感覚を擬似的に受け取ることが可能となっている。触れた感覚は、触覚や力覚や熱感覚等を含む。言い換えれば、タッチング施し手側デバイス70は、タッチング受け手を表現する仮想人体の人体情報を、タッチング施し手の手や指の感覚として再現する。 The touching hand side device 70 has a function of receiving human body information and, based on the human body information, expressing the feeling of being touched by the touching recipient in a pseudo manner. For this reason, the touching hand side device 70 has a temperature control element and an actuator for each finger, for example. For example, the temperature control element warms the fingertips of the touching hand, and the actuator applies pressure to the fingertips of the touching hand. This allows the touching hand to receive a simulated sensation of being touched by the touching recipient through the touching hand side device 70 worn on the hand. Touch sensations include tactile sensation, force sensation, thermal sensation, etc. In other words, the touching hand side device 70 reproduces the human body information of the virtual human body representing the touching recipient as the feeling of the hands and fingers of the touching hand.

 また、タッチング施し手側デバイス70は、タッチング施し手の手や指の動作や温度等を検出することが可能である。このため、タッチング施し手側デバイス70は、たとえば、動作センサや圧力センサや温度センサ等を有する。さらに、タッチング施し手側デバイス70は、それらのセンサによって検出した動作や圧力や温度の情報を送信することが可能である。 Furthermore, the touching hand side device 70 is capable of detecting the movement, temperature, etc. of the hand and fingers of the touching hand. For this reason, the touching device 70 includes, for example, a motion sensor, a pressure sensor, a temperature sensor, and the like. Furthermore, the touching device 70 can transmit information on motion, pressure, and temperature detected by these sensors.

 以下では、タッチング施し手の手や指の位置や動作や温度や圧力等の情報を、便宜上、施し手側情報を称する。施し手側情報は、タッチング施し手のタッチングを再現するための情報である。 Hereinafter, for convenience, information such as the position, movement, temperature, and pressure of the hand or fingers of the hand performing touching will be referred to as hand-side information. The user side information is information for reproducing the touching of the touching user.

 遠隔タッチング支援装置10は、タッチング施し手側デバイス70から施し手側情報を取得し、タッチング施し手のタッチング情報を生成し、タッチング情報をタッチング受け手側デバイス60へ出力する。 The remote touching support device 10 acquires hand side information from the hand side device 70 that gives touch, generates touching information of the hand giving touch, and outputs the touching information to the device 60 of the touch recipient side.

 タッチング受け手側デバイス60は、タッチング情報を受け取り、タッチング情報に基づいて、タッチング施し手のタッチングを擬似的に再現する機能を有する。このため、タッチング受け手側デバイス60は、たとえば、複数のアクチュエータと複数の調温素子を内蔵している。たとえば、複数のアクチュエータと複数の調温素子は、タッチング受け手側デバイス60の全体に分散して配置されている。たとえば、複数のアクチュエータと複数の調温素子は、グリッド状に設けられた複数の突起に設けられている。たとえば、複数の突起は、互いに独立して、突出したり引っ込んだり可能であり、また、温度調整可能である。 The touching receiving device 60 has a function of receiving touching information and, based on the touching information, reproducing the touching of the touching person in a pseudo manner. For this reason, the touching receiving device 60 includes, for example, a plurality of actuators and a plurality of temperature control elements. For example, a plurality of actuators and a plurality of temperature control elements are distributed and arranged throughout the touch receiving device 60. For example, a plurality of actuators and a plurality of temperature control elements are provided on a plurality of protrusions arranged in a grid shape. For example, the plurality of projections can be extended and retracted independently of each other, and can be temperature adjusted.

 これにより、タッチング受け手側デバイス60は、タッチング施し手のタッチング、たとえば、手を当てる、さする、揉む等の行為または動作を再現することが可能となっている。これにより、タッチング受け手は、タッチング施し手のタッチングを、擬似的に体験することが可能となっている。 As a result, the touching receiving device 60 is able to reproduce the touching of the touching hand, such as placing a hand on, rubbing, kneading, or the like. This allows the touching recipient to experience the touching of the touching person in a simulated manner.

 以下、遠隔タッチング支援装置10の詳細について説明する。遠隔タッチング支援装置10は、人体情報伝達部20と、タッチング情報伝達部30とを有する。 Hereinafter, details of the remote touching support device 10 will be explained. The remote touching support device 10 includes a human body information transmitting section 20 and a touching information transmitting section 30.

 人体情報伝達部20は、タッチング受け手に着用されるタッチング受け手側デバイス60からタッチング受け手に関する受け手側情報を取得し、タッチング受け手の人体情報を生成し、人体情報を、タッチング施し手に着用されるタッチング施し手側デバイス70へ出力する。 The human body information transmission unit 20 acquires receiver side information regarding the touching receiver from the touching receiver side device 60 worn by the touching receiver, generates human body information of the touching receiver, and transmits the human body information to the touch receiver worn by the touching receiver. It is output to the administering side device 70.

 タッチング情報伝達部30は、タッチング施し手側デバイス70からタッチング施し手のタッチングに関する施し手側情報を取得し、タッチング施し手のタッチング情報を生成し、タッチング情報を、タッチング受け手側デバイス60へ出力する。 The touching information transmission unit 30 acquires hand side information regarding the touching of the touching hand from the touching hand side device 70, generates touching information of the touching hand, and outputs the touching information to the touching receiving side device 60. .

 人体情報伝達部20は、受け手側情報取得部21と、仮想人体生成部22と、人体情報出力部23とを有する。 The human body information transmission section 20 includes a receiver side information acquisition section 21 , a virtual human body generation section 22 , and a human body information output section 23 .

 受け手側情報取得部21は、タッチング受け手側デバイス60から受け手側情報を取得する。受け手側情報取得部21は、受け手側情報として、タッチング受け手の身体表面上における複数箇所の三次元位置情報と複数箇所の体温情報を取得する。 The receiver side information acquisition unit 21 acquires receiver side information from the touch receiver side device 60. The recipient side information acquisition unit 21 acquires three-dimensional position information at multiple locations on the body surface of the touching recipient and body temperature information at multiple locations as the recipient side information.

 仮想人体生成部22は、受け手側情報取得部21により取得された受け手側情報に基づいて、タッチング受け手を仮想的に表現する仮想人体を生成する。仮想人体生成部22は、仮想人体を、タッチング受け手の身体表面を表す三次元曲面と、タッチング受け手の身体表面上における体温分布とで表現する。このため、仮想人体生成部22は、複数箇所の三次元位置情報に基づいて、タッチング受け手の身体表面を表す三次元曲面を算出するとともに、複数箇所の体温情報に基づいて、タッチング受け手の身体表面上における体温分布を算出する。 The virtual human body generation unit 22 generates a virtual human body that virtually represents the touching recipient based on the recipient side information acquired by the recipient side information acquisition unit 21. The virtual human body generation unit 22 expresses the virtual human body using a three-dimensional curved surface representing the body surface of the touch recipient and a body temperature distribution on the body surface of the touch recipient. Therefore, the virtual human body generation unit 22 calculates a three-dimensional curved surface representing the body surface of the touch recipient based on the three-dimensional position information of the plurality of locations, and also calculates the three-dimensional curved surface representing the body surface of the touch receiver based on the body temperature information of the plurality of locations. Calculate the body temperature distribution above.

 人体情報出力部23は、仮想人体生成部22により生成された仮想人体に関する情報を、人体情報として、タッチング施し手側デバイス70へ出力する。詳しくは、人体情報出力部23は、人体情報として、仮想人体の身体表面を表す三次元曲面の情報と三次元曲面上における温度分布の情報を出力する。 The human body information output unit 23 outputs information regarding the virtual human body generated by the virtual human body generation unit 22 to the touching device 70 as human body information. Specifically, the human body information output unit 23 outputs, as human body information, information on a three-dimensional curved surface representing the body surface of the virtual human body and information on temperature distribution on the three-dimensional curved surface.

 タッチング情報伝達部30は、施し手側情報取得部31と、仮想人体再現部32と、タッチング情報出力部33とを有する。 The touching information transmitting unit 30 includes a user side information acquiring unit 31, a virtual human body reproduction unit 32, and a touching information output unit 33.

 施し手側情報取得部31は、タッチング施し手側デバイス70から施し手側情報を取得する。施し手側情報取得部31は、施し手側情報として、三次元曲面上における位置と圧力と温度の情報を取得する。ここで、三次元曲面上における位置は、タッチング施し手側デバイス70を着用しているタッチング施し手の手や指の位置に対応する位置である。 The hand-side information acquisition unit 31 acquires hand-side information from the touching hand-side device 70 . The applicator side information acquisition unit 31 acquires information on the position, pressure, and temperature on the three-dimensional curved surface as the applicator side information. Here, the position on the three-dimensional curved surface is a position corresponding to the position of the hand or finger of the touching hand wearing the touching hand side device 70.

 仮想人体再現部32は、施し手側情報取得部31により取得された施し手側情報に基づいて、タッチング施し手のタッチングを仮想人体に対して仮想的に再現する。仮想人体再現部32は、タッチングを、三次元曲面で表される仮想人体の身体表面上の位置における圧力と温度で再現する。仮想人体の身体表面上の位置は、もちろん、タッチング施し手の手や指の位置に対応する位置である。 The virtual human body reproduction unit 32 virtually reproduces the touching of the touching hand on the virtual human body based on the hand side information acquired by the hand side information acquisition unit 31. The virtual human body reproduction unit 32 reproduces touching using pressure and temperature at a position on the body surface of a virtual human body represented by a three-dimensional curved surface. The position on the body surface of the virtual human body is, of course, a position corresponding to the position of the hand and fingers of the touching hand.

 タッチング情報出力部33は、仮想人体再現部32により仮想人体に対して仮想的に再現されたタッチングに関する情報を、タッチング情報として、タッチング受け手側デバイス60へ出力する。詳しくは、タッチング情報出力部33は、タッチング情報として、仮想人体の身体表面上の位置における圧力と温度を出力する。 The touching information output unit 33 outputs information regarding the touching virtually reproduced on the virtual human body by the virtual human body reproduction unit 32 to the touch receiving device 60 as touching information. Specifically, the touching information output unit 33 outputs the pressure and temperature at a position on the body surface of the virtual human body as the touching information.

 [ハードウェア構成]
 次に、図2を参照して、本発明の一実施形態に係る遠隔タッチング支援装置10のハードウェア構成について説明する。図2は、本発明の一実施形態に係る遠隔タッチング支援装置10のハードウェア構成を示すブロック図である。
[Hardware configuration]
Next, with reference to FIG. 2, the hardware configuration of the remote touching support device 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the hardware configuration of the remote touching support device 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

 遠隔タッチング支援装置10は、コンピュータにより構成される。たとえば、遠隔タッチング支援装置10は、パーソナルコンピュータにより構成される。しかし、これに限らず、遠隔タッチング支援装置10は、たとえば、サーバコンピュータ等により構成されてもよい。 The remote touching support device 10 is configured by a computer. For example, the remote touching support device 10 is configured by a personal computer. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the remote touching support device 10 may be configured by, for example, a server computer.

 図2に示されるように、遠隔タッチング支援装置10は、ハードウェアプロセッサ41と、プログラム記憶部42と、データ記憶部43と、通信インタフェース44と、入出力インタフェース45とを有する。ハードウェアプロセッサ41とプログラム記憶部42とデータ記憶部43と通信インタフェース44と入出力インタフェース45は、バス46を介して互いに接続されており、相互間で情報のやりとりをおこなうことができる。 As shown in FIG. 2, the remote touching support device 10 includes a hardware processor 41, a program storage section 42, a data storage section 43, a communication interface 44, and an input/output interface 45. The hardware processor 41, program storage section 42, data storage section 43, communication interface 44, and input/output interface 45 are connected to each other via a bus 46, and can exchange information between them.

 ハードウェアプロセッサ41は、例えば、CPU(Central Processing Unit)である。ハードウェアプロセッサ41は、プログラムの実行、データの演算処理等をおこなう。ハードウェアプロセッサ41は、プログラム記憶部42とデータ記憶部43と通信インタフェース44と入出力インタフェース45を制御する。 The hardware processor 41 is, for example, a CPU (Central Processing Unit). The hardware processor 41 executes programs, performs data arithmetic processing, and the like. The hardware processor 41 controls a program storage section 42 , a data storage section 43 , a communication interface 44 , and an input/output interface 45 .

 プログラム記憶部42は、非一時的な有形の記憶媒体として、例えば、HDD(Hard Disk Drive)またはSSD(Solid State Drive)等の随時書込み及び読出しが可能な不揮発性メモリと、ROM(Read Only Memory)等の不揮発性メモリとを組み合わせて構成される。プログラム記憶部42は、遠隔タッチング支援装置10が各処理を実行するために、ハードウェアプロセッサ41が実行するプログラムを格納している。 The program storage unit 42 is a non-temporary tangible storage medium, such as a non-volatile memory that can be written to and read from at any time such as an HDD (Hard Disk Drive) or an SSD (Solid State Drive), and a ROM (Read Only Memory). ) and other non-volatile memories. The program storage unit 42 stores programs executed by the hardware processor 41 in order for the remote touching support device 10 to execute each process.

 データ記憶部43は、有形の記憶媒体として、例えば、上記の不揮発性メモリと、RAM(Random Access Memory)等の揮発性メモリとを組み合わせて構成される。データ記憶部43は、ハードウェアプロセッサ41が実行する処理において必要なデータを一時的に記憶する。 The data storage unit 43 is configured as a tangible storage medium, for example, by combining the above-mentioned nonvolatile memory and volatile memory such as RAM (Random Access Memory). The data storage unit 43 temporarily stores data necessary for processing executed by the hardware processor 41.

 通信インタフェース44は、ネットワークと接続するための、言い換えれば、ネットワークを介して他の機器等と接続するためのインタフェースである。通信インタフェース44は、ネットワークまたはネットワークを介して接続された他の機器等と、ハードウェアプロセッサ41等との間の情報の送受信を可能にする。 The communication interface 44 is an interface for connecting to a network, in other words, for connecting to other devices etc. via the network. The communication interface 44 enables transmission and reception of information between the hardware processor 41 and the like and a network or other devices connected via the network.

 入出力インタフェース45は、外部機器を接続するためのインタフェースである。入出力インタフェース45は、これに接続された外部機器と、ハードウェアプロセッサ41等との間の情報の送受信を可能にする。 The input/output interface 45 is an interface for connecting external equipment. The input/output interface 45 allows information to be transmitted and received between an external device connected thereto and the hardware processor 41 and the like.

 このようなハードウェア構成において、遠隔タッチング支援装置10の各部すなわち人体情報伝達部20(受け手側情報取得部21と仮想人体生成部22と人体情報出力部23)とタッチング情報伝達部30(施し手側情報取得部31と仮想人体再現部32とタッチング情報出力部33)の機能は、ハードウェアプロセッサ41が、データ記憶部43と共働して、プログラム記憶部42に格納されたプログラムを読み込み実行することにより実施され得る。 In such a hardware configuration, each part of the remote touching support device 10, that is, the human body information transmitting section 20 (the receiver side information acquisition section 21, the virtual human body generating section 22, and the human body information output section 23) and the touching information transmitting section 30 (the user The functions of the side information acquisition unit 31, virtual human body reproduction unit 32, and touching information output unit 33) are such that the hardware processor 41 works with the data storage unit 43 to read and execute a program stored in the program storage unit 42. It can be implemented by

 遠隔タッチング支援装置10の各部の一部または全部は、特定用途向け集積回路(ASIC:Application Specific Integrated Circuit)またはFPGA(Field-Programmable Gate Array)などの集積回路を含む、他の多様な形式によって構成されてもよい。 Some or all of the parts of the remote touching support device 10 may be configured in various other formats, including an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) or an integrated circuit such as a field-programmable gate array (FPGA). may be done.

 タッチング受け手側デバイス60とタッチング施し手側デバイス70は、通信インタフェース44または入出力インタフェース45に接続される。たとえば、遠隔タッチング支援装置10がタッチング受け手側のパーソナルコンピュータにより構成される場合、タッチング受け手側デバイス60は入出力インタフェース45に接続され、タッチング施し手側デバイス70はネットワークを介して通信インタフェース44に接続される。反対に、遠隔タッチング支援装置10がタッチング施し手側のパーソナルコンピュータにより構成される場合、タッチング受け手側デバイス60はネットワークを介して通信インタフェース44に接続され、タッチング施し手側デバイス70は入出力インタフェース45に接続される。また、遠隔タッチング支援装置10がサーバコンピュータにより構成される場合、タッチング受け手側デバイス60とタッチング施し手側デバイス70は共にネットワークを介して通信インタフェース44に接続される。 The touching receiving device 60 and the touching receiving device 70 are connected to the communication interface 44 or the input/output interface 45. For example, when the remote touching support device 10 is configured by a personal computer on the touch receiving side, the touching receiving side device 60 is connected to the input/output interface 45, and the touching side device 70 is connected to the communication interface 44 via the network. be done. On the other hand, when the remote touching support device 10 is configured by a personal computer on the touching side, the touching receiving side device 60 is connected to the communication interface 44 via the network, and the touching side device 70 is connected to the input/output interface 45. connected to. Further, when the remote touching support device 10 is configured by a server computer, both the touch receiving side device 60 and the touching side device 70 are connected to the communication interface 44 via a network.

 [動作例]
 以下、本発明の一実施形態に係る遠隔タッチング支援装置10の動作例について説明する。前提として、タッチング受け手側デバイス60は、受け手側情報、すなわち、タッチング受け手の各部の三次元位置の情報と体温の情報を送信している。タッチング施し手側デバイス70は、人体情報を受け取り、人体情報に従って動作している。すなわち、タッチング施し手側デバイス70は、タッチング受け手に触れた感覚を擬似的に表現している。タッチング施し手側デバイス70はまた、施し手側情報、すなわち、タッチング施し手の手や指の動作や温度等の情報を送信している。タッチング受け手側デバイス60は、タッチング情報を受け取り、タッチング情報に従って動作している。すなわち、タッチング受け手側デバイス60は、タッチング施し手のタッチングを擬似的に再現している。
[Operation example]
Hereinafter, an example of the operation of the remote touching support device 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described. As a premise, the touch receiver side device 60 transmits receiver side information, that is, information on the three-dimensional position of each part of the touch receiver and information on body temperature. The touching hand side device 70 receives human body information and operates according to the human body information. In other words, the touching device 70 simulates the feeling of being touched by the touching recipient. The touching hand side device 70 also transmits hand side information, that is, information such as the motion and temperature of the hand and fingers of the touching hand. The touching receiving device 60 receives the touching information and operates according to the touching information. In other words, the touching receiving device 60 simulates the touching of the touching user.

 (人体情報伝達部20の処理)
 まず、図3を参照して、遠隔タッチング支援装置10の人体情報伝達部20が実行する処理について説明する。図3は、人体情報伝達部20が実行する処理を示すフローチャートである。
(Processing of human body information transmission unit 20)
First, with reference to FIG. 3, the processing executed by the human body information transmission section 20 of the remote touching support device 10 will be described. FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing the processing executed by the human body information transmission section 20.

 まず、ステップS11において、受け手側情報取得部21は、タッチング受け手側デバイス60から受け手側情報を取得する。 First, in step S<b>11 , the recipient side information acquisition unit 21 acquires recipient side information from the touching recipient side device 60 .

 次に、ステップS12において、仮想人体生成部22は、受け手側情報取得部21により取得された受け手側情報に基づいて、タッチング受け手を仮想的に表現する仮想人体を生成する。 Next, in step S12, the virtual human body generation unit 22 generates a virtual human body that virtually represents the touching recipient based on the recipient side information acquired by the recipient side information acquisition unit 21.

 仮想人体は、たとえば、タッチング受け手の身体表面を表す三次元曲面と、タッチング受け手の身体表面上における体温分布とで表現される。このため、仮想人体生成部22は、複数箇所の三次元位置情報に基づいて、タッチング受け手の身体表面を表す三次元曲面を算出するとともに、複数箇所の体温情報に基づいて、タッチング受け手の身体表面上における体温分布を算出する。仮想人体生成部22は、算出した三次元曲面と体温分布に基づいて、仮想人体を生成する。 The virtual human body is expressed, for example, by a three-dimensional curved surface representing the body surface of the touch recipient and the body temperature distribution on the touch recipient's body surface. Therefore, the virtual human body generation unit 22 calculates a three-dimensional curved surface representing the body surface of the touch recipient based on the three-dimensional position information of the plurality of locations, and also calculates the three-dimensional curved surface representing the body surface of the touch receiver based on the body temperature information of the plurality of locations. Calculate the body temperature distribution above. The virtual human body generation unit 22 generates a virtual human body based on the calculated three-dimensional curved surface and body temperature distribution.

 続いて、ステップS13において、人体情報出力部23は、仮想人体生成部22により生成された仮想人体に関する情報を、人体情報として、タッチング施し手側デバイス70へ出力する。 Subsequently, in step S13, the human body information output unit 23 outputs the information regarding the virtual human body generated by the virtual human body generation unit 22 to the touching device 70 as human body information.

 人体情報伝達部20は、上述したステップS11~S13の処理を繰り返し実行する。 The human body information transmitting unit 20 repeatedly executes the processes of steps S11 to S13 described above.

 (タッチング情報伝達部30の処理)
 次に、図4を参照して、タッチング情報伝達部30が実行する処理について説明する。図4は、タッチング情報伝達部30が実行する処理を示すフローチャートである。
(Processing of touching information transmission unit 30)
Next, with reference to FIG. 4, the processing executed by the touching information transmission section 30 will be described. FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing the processing executed by the touching information transmission section 30.

 まず、ステップS21において、施し手側情報取得部31は、タッチング施し手側デバイス70から施し手側情報を取得する。 First, in step S21, the user-side information acquisition unit 31 acquires user-side information from the touching user-side device 70.

 次に、ステップS22において、仮想人体再現部32は、施し手側情報取得部31により取得された施し手側情報に基づいて、タッチング施し手のタッチングを仮想人体に対して仮想的に再現する。 Next, in step S22, the virtual human body reproduction section 32 virtually reproduces the touching of the touching hand on the virtual human body based on the hand side information acquired by the hand side information acquisition section 31.

 タッチング施し手のタッチングは、タッチング受け手の身体表面を表す三次元曲面上における位置に関して、その位置に加えられる圧力と、その位置における温度とで表現される。仮想人体再現部32は、三次元曲面上の位置に関して、その位置に加えられる圧力と、その位置における温度と体温分布に基づいて、仮想人体を生成する。
 続いて、ステップS23において、タッチング情報出力部33は、仮想人体再現部32により仮想人体に対して仮想的に再現されたタッチングに関する情報を、タッチング情報として、タッチング受け手側デバイス60へ出力する。
The touching of the touching person is expressed by the pressure applied to the position on the three-dimensional curved surface representing the body surface of the touching recipient and the temperature at that position. The virtual human body reproduction unit 32 generates a virtual human body based on the pressure applied to the position on the three-dimensional curved surface, and the temperature and body temperature distribution at the position.
Subsequently, in step S23, the touching information output unit 33 outputs information regarding the touching virtually reproduced on the virtual human body by the virtual human body reproduction unit 32 to the touch receiving device 60 as touching information.

 タッチング情報伝達部30は、上述したステップS21~S23の処理を繰り返し実行する。 The touching information transmission unit 30 repeatedly executes the processes of steps S21 to S23 described above.

 [遠隔タッチングの動作概念]
 次に、図5を参照して、遠隔タッチング支援装置10を使用して実行される遠隔タッチングについて説明する。図5は、遠隔タッチング支援装置10を使用して実行される遠隔タッチングを模式的に示す図である。
[Remote touching operation concept]
Next, referring to FIG. 5, remote touching performed using the remote touching support device 10 will be described. FIG. 5 is a diagram schematically showing remote touching performed using the remote touching support device 10.

 タッチング受け手に着用されているタッチング受け手側デバイス60は、受け手側情報、すなわち、タッチング受け手の各部の三次元位置の情報と体温の情報を送信している。遠隔タッチング支援装置10は、受け手側情報をマッピングすることにより、タッチング受け手を表す仮想人体を生成し、仮想人体の人体情報を、タッチング施し手側デバイス70へ伝達する。 The touch receiver side device 60 worn by the touch receiver transmits receiver side information, that is, information on the three-dimensional position of each part of the touch receiver and information on body temperature. The remote touching support device 10 generates a virtual human body representing a touching recipient by mapping the recipient side information, and transmits the human body information of the virtual human body to the touching side device 70.

 タッチング施し手側デバイス70は、人体情報に基づいて、タッチング受け手に触れた感覚を擬似的に表現する。タッチング施し手側デバイス70を手に着用しているタッチング施し手は、タッチング受け手に触れた感覚を擬似的に手で受け取ることができる。 The touching hand side device 70 pseudo-expresses the feeling of being touched by the touching recipient based on the human body information. The touching hand wearing the touching hand side device 70 on the hand can receive the feeling of being touched by the touching recipient in a pseudo manner.

 また、タッチング施し手は、手や指を動かして、タッチングをおこなう。タッチング施し手側デバイス70は、タッチングを表す施し手側情報を、遠隔タッチング支援装置10へ送信する。遠隔タッチング支援装置10は、施し手側情報に基づいて、タッチング施し手のタッチングを仮想人体に対して再現する。遠隔タッチング支援装置10はさらに、仮想人体に対して再現されたタッチングを表すタッチング情報を生成し、タッチング情報をタッチング受け手側デバイス60へ出力する。 Additionally, the touching person moves his or her hands and fingers to perform touching. The touching hand side device 70 transmits hand side information representing touching to the remote touching support device 10 . The remote touching support device 10 reproduces the touching of the toucher on the virtual human body based on the information on the user's side. The remote touching support device 10 further generates touching information representing the touch reproduced on the virtual human body, and outputs the touching information to the touch receiving device 60.

 タッチング受け手側デバイス60は、タッチング情報に従って動作することにより、タッチング受け手に対して、タッチング施し手側デバイス70を着用しておこなったタッチング施し手のタッチングを再現する。 By operating according to the touching information, the touching recipient side device 60 reproduces the touching performed by the touching person wearing the touching person side device 70 on the touching recipient.

 [効果]
 以上に説明したように、遠隔タッチング支援装置10は、タッチング受け手側デバイス60から受け手側情報を取得し、タッチング受け手を表現する仮想人体を生成し、仮想人体の人体情報をタッチング施し手側デバイス70へ出力する。
[effect]
As described above, the remote touching support device 10 acquires recipient side information from the touching recipient side device 60, generates a virtual human body representing the touching recipient, and applies touching to the human body information of the virtual human to the hand side device 70. Output to.

 タッチング施し手側デバイス70は、人体情報を受け取り、タッチング受け手に触れた感覚を擬似的に表現する。これにより、タッチング施し手は、タッチング受け手に触れた感覚を擬似的に受け取ることができる。 The touching hand side device 70 receives human body information and pseudo-expresses the feeling of being touched by the touching recipient. Thereby, the touching person can receive the feeling of being touched by the touching recipient in a pseudo manner.

 また、遠隔タッチング支援装置10は、タッチング施し手側デバイス70から施し手側情報を取得し、タッチング施し手のタッチングを仮想人体に対して再現し、タッチング情報をタッチング受け手側デバイス60へ出力する。 Additionally, the remote touching support device 10 acquires hand-side information from the hand-side device 70 that gives touch, reproduces the touching of the hand giving the touch on the virtual human body, and outputs the touching information to the device 60 of the touch-receiver.

 タッチング受け手側デバイス60は、タッチング情報を受け取り、タッチング施し手のタッチングを再現する。これにより、タッチング受け手は、タッチングを擬似的に体験することができる。 The touching receiving device 60 receives the touching information and reproduces the touching of the touching person. Thereby, the touching recipient can experience touching in a simulated manner.

 これにより、タッチング施し手がタッチング受け手に現実に接触することなく、触覚や力覚や熱感覚等の感覚の情報を双方向で伝達することが可能になる。また、圧力や温度などが時間経緯的に伝わることにより、触覚でのコミュニケーションとして、いたわりの気持ちを表現することが可能になる。 This makes it possible to bidirectionally transmit sensory information such as tactile sensations, force sensations, and thermal sensations without the touching person actually coming into contact with the touching recipient. Furthermore, by transmitting pressure, temperature, etc. over time, it becomes possible to express feelings of care through tactile communication.

 なお、本発明は、上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、実施段階ではその要旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々に変形することが可能である。また、各実施形態は適宜組み合わせて実施してもよく、その場合組み合わせた効果が得られる。更に、上記実施形態には種々の発明が含まれており、開示される複数の構成要件から選択された組み合わせにより種々の発明が抽出され得る。例えば、実施形態に示される全構成要件からいくつかの構成要件が削除されても、課題が解決でき、効果が得られる場合には、この構成要件が削除された構成が発明として抽出され得る。 Note that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and can be variously modified at the implementation stage without departing from the gist thereof. Moreover, each embodiment may be implemented in combination as appropriate, and in that case, the combined effect can be obtained. Furthermore, the embodiments described above include various inventions, and various inventions can be extracted by combinations selected from the plurality of constituent features disclosed. For example, if a problem can be solved and an effect can be obtained even if some constituent features are deleted from all the constituent features shown in the embodiment, the configuration from which these constituent features are deleted can be extracted as an invention.

  10…遠隔タッチング支援装置
  20…人体情報伝達部
  21…受け手側情報取得部
  22…仮想人体生成部
  23…人体情報出力部
  30…タッチング情報伝達部
  31…施し手側情報取得部
  32…仮想人体再現部
  33…タッチング情報出力部
  41…ハードウェアプロセッサ
  42…プログラム記憶部
  43…データ記憶部
  44…通信インタフェース
  45…入出力インタフェース
  46…バス
  60…タッチング受け手側デバイス
  70…タッチング施し手側デバイス
10...Remote touching support device 20...Human body information transmission unit 21...Recipient side information acquisition unit 22...Virtual human body generation unit 23...Human body information output unit 30...Touching information transmission unit 31...Giver side information acquisition unit 32...Virtual human body reproduction Part 33... Touching information output unit 41... Hardware processor 42... Program storage unit 43... Data storage unit 44... Communication interface 45... Input/output interface 46... Bus 60... Touching receiving side device 70... Touching receiving side device

Claims (8)

 タッチング受け手に着用されるタッチング受け手側デバイスから前記タッチング受け手に関する受け手側情報を取得し、前記タッチング受け手の人体情報を生成し、前記人体情報を、タッチング施し手に着用されるタッチング施し手側デバイスへ出力する人体情報伝達部と、
 前記タッチング施し手側デバイスから前記タッチング施し手のタッチングに関する施し手側情報を取得し、前記タッチング施し手のタッチング情報を生成し、前記タッチング情報を、前記タッチング受け手側デバイスへ出力するタッチング情報伝達部と
 を有する、遠隔タッチング支援装置。
Obtaining receiver side information regarding the touching receiver from a touching receiver side device worn by the touching receiver, generating human body information of the touching receiver, and transmitting the human body information to a touching receiver side device worn by a touching receiver. A human body information transmission unit that outputs,
a touching information transmission unit that acquires hand side information regarding the touching of the touching hand from the touching hand side device, generates touching information of the touching hand, and outputs the touching information to the touching receiving side device; A remote touching support device having and.
 前記人体情報伝達部は、
 前記タッチング受け手側デバイスから前記受け手側情報を取得する受け手側情報取得部と、
 前記受け手側情報取得部により取得された前記受け手側情報に基づいて、前記タッチング受け手を仮想的に表現する仮想人体を生成する仮想人体生成部と、
 前記仮想人体生成部により生成された前記仮想人体に関する情報を、前記人体情報として、前記タッチング施し手側デバイスへ出力する人体情報出力部と
 を有する、請求項1に記載の遠隔タッチング支援装置。
The human body information transmission unit is
a receiving side information acquisition unit that obtains the receiving side information from the touching receiving side device;
a virtual human body generation unit that generates a virtual human body that virtually represents the touching recipient based on the recipient side information acquired by the recipient side information acquisition unit;
The remote touching support device according to claim 1, further comprising a human body information output unit that outputs information regarding the virtual human body generated by the virtual human body generation unit as the human body information to the touching device.
 前記タッチング情報伝達部は、
 前記タッチング施し手側デバイスから前記施し手側情報を取得する施し手側情報取得部と、
 前記施し手側情報取得部により取得された前記施し手側情報に基づいて、前記施し手のタッチングを前記仮想人体に対して仮想的に再現する仮想人体再現部と、
 前記仮想人体再現部により前記仮想人体に対して仮想的に再現されたタッチングに関する情報を、前記タッチング情報として、前記タッチング受け手側デバイスへ出力するタッチング情報出力部と
 を有する、
 請求項2に記載の遠隔タッチング支援装置。
The touching information transmission section includes:
a administering side information acquisition unit that acquires the administering side information from the touching administering side device;
a virtual human body reproduction unit that virtually reproduces the giving hand's touching on the virtual human body based on the giving hand side information acquired by the giving hand side information acquisition unit;
a touching information output unit that outputs information regarding touching virtually reproduced on the virtual human body by the virtual human body reproduction unit to the touching receiving device as the touching information;
The remote touching support device according to claim 2.
 前記受け手側情報取得部は、前記受け手側情報として、前記タッチング受け手の身体表面上における複数箇所の三次元位置情報と複数箇所の体温情報を取得し、
 前記仮想人体生成部は、前記仮想人体を、前記タッチング受け手の身体表面を表す三次元曲面と前記タッチング受け手の身体表面上における体温分布とで表現し、
 前記人体情報出力部は、前記人体情報として、前記仮想人体の身体表面を表す三次元曲面の情報と前記三次元曲面上における温度分布の情報を出力する、
 請求項3に記載の遠隔タッチング支援装置。
The receiver-side information acquisition unit obtains, as the receiver-side information, three-dimensional position information at a plurality of locations and body temperature information at a plurality of locations on the body surface of the touching receiver;
The virtual human body generation unit expresses the virtual human body by a three-dimensional curved surface representing the body surface of the touching recipient and a body temperature distribution on the body surface of the touching recipient,
The human body information output unit outputs, as the human body information, information on a three-dimensional curved surface representing the body surface of the virtual human body and information on temperature distribution on the three-dimensional curved surface.
The remote touching support device according to claim 3.
 前記施し手側情報取得部は、前記施し手側情報として、前記三次元曲面上における位置と圧力と温度の情報を取得し、
 前記仮想人体再現部は、前記タッチングを、前記三次元曲面で表される前記仮想人体の身体表面上の前記位置における前記圧力と前記温度で再現し、
 前記タッチング情報出力部は、前記タッチング情報として、前記仮想人体の身体表面上の前記位置における前記圧力と前記温度を出力する、
 請求項4に記載の遠隔タッチング支援装置。
The administering side information acquisition unit acquires information on the position, pressure, and temperature on the three-dimensional curved surface as the administering side information,
The virtual human body reproduction unit reproduces the touching using the pressure and the temperature at the position on the body surface of the virtual human body represented by the three-dimensional curved surface,
The touching information output unit outputs the pressure and the temperature at the position on the body surface of the virtual human body as the touching information.
The remote touching support device according to claim 4.
 タッチング受け手に着用されるタッチング受け手側デバイスから前記タッチング受け手に関する受け手側情報を受け取り、前記タッチング受け手の人体情報を生成し、前記人体情報を、タッチング施し手に着用されるタッチング施し手側デバイスへ出力することと、
 前記タッチング施し手側デバイスから前記タッチング施し手のタッチングに関する施し手側情報を受け取り、前記タッチング施し手のタッチング情報を生成し、前記タッチング情報を、前記タッチング受け手側デバイスへ出力することと
 を有する、遠隔タッチング支援方法。
Receiving receiver side information regarding the touching receiver from a touching receiver side device worn by the touching receiver, generating human body information of the touching receiver, and outputting the human body information to a touching receiver side device worn by the touching receiver. to do and
receiving hand side information regarding the touching of the touching hand from the touching hand side device, generating touching information of the touching hand, and outputting the touching information to the touching receiving side device; Remote touching support method.
 前記人体情報を前記タッチング施し手側デバイスへ出力することは、
 前記受け手側情報を取得することと、
 前記受け手側情報に基づいて、前記タッチング受け手を仮想的に表現する仮想人体を生成することと、
 前記仮想人体に関する情報を、前記人体情報として、前記タッチング施し手側デバイスへ出力することと
 を有する、請求項6に記載の遠隔タッチング支援方法。
Outputting the human body information to the touching hand side device includes:
acquiring the recipient side information;
generating a virtual human body that virtually represents the touching recipient based on the recipient side information;
The remote touching support method according to claim 6, further comprising: outputting information regarding the virtual human body as the human body information to the touching device.
 前記タッチング情報を前記タッチング受け手側デバイスへ出力することは、
 前記施し手側情報を取得することと、
 前記施し手側情報に基づいて、前記施し手のタッチングを前記仮想人体に対して仮想的に再現することと、
 前記仮想人体に対して仮想的に再現されたタッチングに関する情報を、前記タッチング情報として、前記タッチング受け手側デバイスへ出力することと
 を有する、請求項7に記載の遠隔タッチング支援方法。
Outputting the touching information to the touching receiving device includes:
Obtaining the information on the donor side;
Virtually reproducing the touching of the administering hand on the virtual human body based on the administering hand side information;
The remote touching support method according to claim 7, further comprising: outputting information regarding touching virtually reproduced on the virtual human body to the touching receiving device as the touching information.
PCT/JP2022/029656 2022-08-02 2022-08-02 Remote touching assistance device and remote touching assistance method Ceased WO2024028980A1 (en)

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