WO2024014433A1 - 配線構造体および電子モジュール - Google Patents
配線構造体および電子モジュール Download PDFInfo
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- WO2024014433A1 WO2024014433A1 PCT/JP2023/025470 JP2023025470W WO2024014433A1 WO 2024014433 A1 WO2024014433 A1 WO 2024014433A1 JP 2023025470 W JP2023025470 W JP 2023025470W WO 2024014433 A1 WO2024014433 A1 WO 2024014433A1
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- H10W76/13—
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- H10W72/013—
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- H10W76/10—
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Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to a wiring structure and an electronic module.
- Patent Document 1 a structure as shown in Patent Document 1 is known as an electronic device for transmitting signals.
- the semiconductor element and the signal wiring conductor are electrically connected by bonding wires (for example, see FIG. 6 of Patent Document 1).
- the wiring structure includes an external board, a wiring board, a connecting member that electrically connects the external board and the wiring board, and a bonding material that joins the external board and the wiring board.
- the external board includes a first board, a first ground conductor, and a first signal conductor.
- the first substrate includes a first upper surface, a first lower surface opposite to the first upper surface, and a first side surface connected to the first lower surface and the first upper surface.
- the first ground conductor includes a first upper ground conductor located on the first upper surface and a first lower ground conductor located on the first lower surface and electrically connected to the first upper ground conductor.
- the first signal conductor is located on the first top surface.
- the wiring board includes an insulator, a second signal conductor, a second ground conductor, and a third ground conductor.
- the insulator includes a second upper surface, a second lower surface opposite to the second upper surface, and a second side surface connected to the second lower surface and the second upper surface and located opposite to the first side surface.
- the second ground conductor is located on the second upper surface and extends in the first direction away from the second side surface.
- the third ground conductor is electrically connected to the second ground conductor. Further, the third ground conductor is located on the second side surface with a space between it and the second upper surface.
- a second signal conductor is located on the second top surface.
- the connection member includes a first connection member and a second connection member.
- the first connection member electrically connects the first ground conductor and the second ground conductor.
- the second connection member electrically connects the first signal conductor and the second signal conductor.
- the bonding material is a conductive paste located on the second side surface. Further, the bonding material electrically connects the third ground conductor and the first lower ground conductor.
- the insulator further has a first opening having a first opening on the second side surface.
- the first opening has a first inner wall surface that is continuous with the second side surface.
- the third ground conductor includes a first region located on the first inner wall surface.
- the bonding material is located in the first opening. Further, the bonding material electrically connects the first region and the first lower ground conductor.
- the first opening is located on the second side surface with a space between it and the second upper surface.
- the bonding material is located on the second side surface with a space between it and the second upper surface.
- the first opening is positioned overlapping the second ground conductor when viewed in plan from a direction perpendicular to the second upper surface.
- the wiring board further includes a fourth ground conductor located within the insulator.
- the fourth ground conductor is electrically connected to the second ground conductor.
- the insulator further has a second opening having a second opening on the second side.
- the second opening has a second inner wall surface that is continuous with the second side surface. Further, the second opening is located apart from the first opening on the second side surface.
- the third ground conductor further includes a second region located on the second inner wall surface. The fourth ground conductor is continuous with the first region and the second region.
- the wiring board further includes a fifth ground conductor located within the insulator.
- the fifth ground conductor is electrically connected to the second ground conductor.
- the second side surface has a second upper side surface connected to the second upper surface, and a second lower side surface spaced from the second upper surface and connected to the second upper side surface.
- the first opening has a first opening on the second lower side surface.
- the fifth ground conductor is located on the second side surface between the second upper side surface and the second lower side surface. Further, the fifth ground conductor is continuous with the first region.
- the bonding material is spaced from the fifth ground conductor on the second side surface.
- the distance L1 between the second upper side surface and the first side surface is the distance L1 between the second lower side surface and the first side surface.
- the distance is less than L2.
- the wiring structures of (1) to (8) above further include a pedestal portion having a third upper surface.
- the first lower surface of the external substrate is located on the third upper surface.
- the bonding material bonds the first lower ground conductor and the pedestal.
- the pedestal portion has a third side surface facing the second side surface.
- the minimum value of the distance between the third side surface and the second side surface is greater than or equal to the minimum value of the distance between the first side surface and the second side surface.
- the connecting member is a wire whose main component is a metal material.
- the bonding material contains silver epoxy resin.
- An electronic module includes the wiring structure of (1) to (12) above, a base, a frame, and a lid.
- the base has a wiring structure mounted on its upper surface.
- the frame portion is located on the upper surface of the base.
- the lid is located above the frame.
- the external board is an electronic circuit board. The external board is surrounded by a wiring board, a frame, and a lid.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a wiring structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an insulator according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- 2 is a diagram cut along Y1-Y1 of the wiring structure shown in FIG. 1.
- FIG. FIG. 1 is a plan view of a wiring structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of an electronic module including a wiring structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the wiring structure may be directed either upward or downward, but for convenience, the orthogonal coordinate system xyz is defined and the positive side of the z direction is assumed to be upward.
- plan view is a concept that includes plan view.
- the direction perpendicular to the first upper surface 11a refers to, for example, the z direction in the drawings.
- the second lower side surface 22c2, the first inner wall surface 2211, the second inner wall surface 2222, and the third side surface 101c are shown by dotted lines.
- the wiring structure 100 includes an external board 1, a wiring board 2, a connecting member 3 for electrically connecting the external board 1 and the wiring board 2, and a bonding material 4 for joining the external board 1 and the wiring board 2. We are prepared.
- the external board 1 includes a first board 11, a first ground conductor G1, and a first signal conductor S1.
- the external board 1 may be an electronic circuit board that performs signal processing, such as converting an optical signal into an electrical signal or converting an electrical signal into an optical signal.
- the external board 1 may be a flexible printed circuit (FPC).
- the electronic circuit board is a concept that includes an optical semiconductor element such as a semiconductor laser (LD) or a photodiode (PD), a semiconductor integrated circuit element, and a sensor element such as an optical sensor.
- the external substrate 1 is an optical semiconductor device, it can be formed of a semiconductor material such as gallium arsenide or gallium nitride, for example.
- the first substrate 11 has a first upper surface 11a, a first lower surface 11b opposite to the first upper surface 11a, and a first substrate connected to the first lower surface 11b and the first upper surface 11a. and a side surface 11c.
- the material for the first substrate 11 include ceramic materials such as aluminum oxide sintered bodies, mullite sintered bodies, silicon carbide sintered bodies, aluminum nitride sintered bodies, and silicon nitride sintered bodies, and glass. Dielectric materials such as ceramic materials can be used.
- the first substrate 11 may have a structure in which a plurality of insulating layers are laminated, or may be a single layer. Further, when the external substrate 1 is an electronic circuit board, the material of the first substrate 11 may be, for example, aluminum nitride or a copper-tungsten alloy.
- the first ground conductor G1 is electrically connected to the first upper ground conductor G1a located on the first upper surface 11a and the first upper ground conductor G1a located on the first lower surface 11b.
- a first lower ground conductor G1b is included.
- the first upper ground conductor G1a is located extending in the x direction on the first upper surface 11a.
- the material of the first ground conductor G1 include metal materials such as gold, silver, copper, nickel, tungsten, molybdenum, and manganese.
- the first ground conductor G1 may be formed by sintering a metal paste on the first upper surface 11a, or may be formed using a thin film forming technique such as a vapor deposition method or a sputtering method.
- the first ground conductor G1 has a width of 0.05 mm to 2 mm and a length of 1.5 mm to 25 mm, for example.
- the thickness of the first ground conductor G1 is, for example, 0.01 mm to 0.1 mm.
- the width, length, and thickness of the first ground conductor G1 referred to here can be the dimensions of the first ground conductor G1 in the y direction, the x direction, and the z direction, respectively.
- the width/length/thickness of the first signal conductor S1, second signal conductor S2, and second ground conductor G2, which will be described later, can also be defined in the same manner.
- the first upper ground conductor G1a and the first lower ground conductor G1b are electrically connected through a first via V1 provided in the first substrate 11. If the first upper ground conductor G1a and the first lower ground conductor G1b can be electrically connected, for example, by providing a conductive film on the first side surface 11c, the first upper ground conductor G1a and the first lower ground conductor G1b can be electrically connected. may be electrically connected.
- the first signal conductor S1 is located on the first upper surface 11a. In one embodiment, the first signal conductor S1 is located alongside the first upper ground conductor G1a. With such a configuration, impedance can be easily adjusted and signal loss can be reduced.
- the material of the first signal conductor S1 may be the same as or different from the material of the first ground conductor G1, and examples thereof include the same material as the material of the first ground conductor G1 described above. Further, the first signal conductor S1 may be formed by the same method as the first ground conductor G1 described above.
- the first signal conductor S1 has a width of 0.05 mm to 2 mm and a length of 1.5 mm to 25 mm, for example.
- the thickness of the first signal conductor S1 is, for example, 0.01 mm to 0.1 mm.
- the wiring board 2 includes an insulator 22, a second signal conductor S2, a second ground conductor G2, and a third ground conductor G3. Although not shown, the wiring board 2 is electrically connected to the external board 1, and may also be connected with wires, lead terminals, flexible boards, etc. on the side not facing the external board 1. With such a configuration, in the electronic module 10, the wiring board 2 can be used as an input/output terminal for transmitting and receiving electrical signals.
- the insulator 22 is connected to a second upper surface 22a, a second lower surface 22b opposite to the second upper surface 22a, a second lower surface 22b and a second upper surface 22a, and a first A second side surface 22c located opposite the side surface 11c.
- the material for the insulator 22 include ceramic materials such as aluminum oxide sintered bodies, mullite sintered bodies, silicon carbide sintered bodies, aluminum nitride sintered bodies, and silicon nitride sintered bodies, and glass ceramics. Dielectric materials such as dielectric materials can be used. The material may be the same as or different from the material of the first substrate 11 described above.
- the insulator 22 may have a structure in which a plurality of dielectric materials are laminated, or may be a single layer.
- the insulator 22 has, for example, a size of 4 mm x 4 mm to 50 mm x 50 mm in plan view, and a thickness of 0.5 mm to 10 mm.
- a plurality of conductors such as wiring formed of metal paste or the like may be located between each layer.
- the second ground conductor G2 is located on the second upper surface 22a and extends in the positive direction of the x-axis away from the second side surface 22c.
- the material of the second ground conductor G2 may be the same as or different from the material of the first ground conductor G1, and includes, for example, the same material as the material of the first ground conductor G1 described above. Further, the second ground conductor G2 may be formed by the same method as the first ground conductor G1 described above.
- the second ground conductor G2 has a width of 0.05 mm to 2 mm and a length of 1.5 mm to 25 mm, for example.
- the thickness of the second ground conductor G2 is, for example, 0.01 mm to 0.1 mm.
- An insulating film such as ceramic (for example, alumina coat) or resin may be located on the first upper ground conductor G1a, first signal conductor S1, second ground conductor G2, and second signal conductor S2 described above. .
- the insulating film can be provided on the first upper ground conductor G1a, the first signal conductor S1, the second ground conductor G2, and the second signal conductor S2 by screen printing. Further, the insulating film may be located only partially on each signal conductor. Such a configuration can reduce the possibility of short-circuiting between the first upper ground conductor G1a and the first signal conductor S1. With respect to the second ground conductor G2 and the second signal conductor S2, the same effect as described above can be achieved due to the presence of the insulating film.
- the third ground conductor G3 is electrically connected to the second ground conductor G2. Further, the third ground conductor G3 is located on the second side surface 22c with a space between it and the second upper surface 22a.
- the material of the third ground conductor G3 may be the same as or different from the material of the second ground conductor G2, and includes, for example, the same material as the material of the second ground conductor G2 described above.
- the third ground conductor G3 may be formed by sintering a metal paste on the second side surface 22c, or may be formed using a thin film forming technique such as a vapor deposition method or a sputtering method.
- the third ground conductor G3 is electrically connected to the second ground conductor G2 by a second via V2 formed in the insulator 22 and a fifth ground conductor G5, which will be described later.
- the second signal conductor S2 is located on the second upper surface 22a.
- the material of the second signal conductor S2 may be the same as or different from the material of the first ground conductor G1, and includes, for example, the same material as the material of the first ground conductor G1 described above. Further, the second signal conductor S2 may be formed by the same method as the first ground conductor G1 described above.
- the second signal conductor S2 has a width of 0.05 mm to 2 mm and a length of 1.5 mm to 25 mm, for example.
- the thickness of the second signal conductor S2 is, for example, 0.01 mm to 0.1 mm.
- the second signal conductor S2 is located side by side with the second ground conductor G2, so the second signal conductor S2 as a signal wiring can have a coplanar structure.
- the coplanar structure allows high frequency signals to be transmitted smoothly.
- the second signal conductor S2 and the second ground conductor G2 are positioned so as to extend in parallel; however, they do not necessarily have to be parallel; the second signal conductor S2 and the second ground conductor G2 are They may move away or approach each other in the middle. That is, the distance between the second signal conductor S2 and the second ground conductor G2 in the y direction may change along the way. Further, the second signal conductor S2 and the second ground conductor G2 may be bent in the middle.
- the second signal conductor S2 may include a connecting portion S2e, a first portion S2a, and a line portion S2b.
- a second connecting member 32 which will be described later, is connected to the connecting portion S2e.
- the line portion S2b extends in the x direction.
- the first portion S2a is located between the line portion S2b and the connection portion S2e.
- the width of the first portion S2a may be smaller than the width of the first line portion S2b.
- the inductance component can be increased in the second signal conductor S2.
- the width of the connecting portion S2e may be larger than the width of the line portion S2b. With such a configuration, it is possible to easily connect the second connecting member 32.
- the second signal conductor S2 and the second ground conductor G2 are located extending to the second side surface 22c when viewed from the z direction.
- the size and length of the connecting member 3 can be reduced, so that the first signal conductor S1 and the second signal conductor S2, and the first ground conductor G1 and the second ground conductor G2 It is possible to reduce the possibility that the impedance will fluctuate at the connection section.
- the second signal conductor S2 and the second ground conductor G2 do not necessarily have to extend to the second side surface 22c, and the second signal conductor S2 and the second ground conductor G2 are located on a plane from the z direction.
- the second side surface 22c When viewed, the second side surface 22c may be spaced apart from the second side surface 22c in the x direction. With such a configuration, when manufacturing the wiring board 2 by dicing, it is possible to reduce the possibility that the second signal conductor S2 and the second ground conductor G2 will be damaged.
- the connection member 3 includes a first connection member 31 and a second connection member 32.
- the first connection member 31 electrically connects the first ground conductor G1 and the second ground conductor G2.
- the second connection member 32 electrically connects the first signal conductor S1 and the second signal conductor S2.
- the first connecting member 31 and the second connecting member 32 may be wires whose main component is a metal material. In this case, even if the heights (lengths in the z direction) of the first upper surface 11a and the second upper surface 22a are different in plan view from the y direction, the external board 1 and the wiring board 2 are connected to the connecting member 3. This makes it easy to connect.
- the connecting member 3 may be a flexible substrate. In this case, the conductor lines formed on the flexible substrate can be considered as the first connecting member 31 and the second connecting member 32. Further, either the first connecting member 31 or the second connecting member 32 may be a flexible substrate, and either one may be a wire.
- the connection member 3 further includes a third connection member 33. and a fourth connecting member 34.
- the external board 1 may further include a fourth signal conductor S4 and a seventh ground conductor G7 located on the first upper surface 11a.
- the third connecting member 33 electrically connects the third signal conductor S3 and the fourth signal conductor S4, and the fourth connecting member 34 electrically connects the sixth ground conductor G6 and the seventh ground conductor G7. connected.
- the second signal conductor S2 and the third signal conductor S3 can be regarded as a pair of differential signal lines, and the wiring board 2 can transmit differential signals.
- the wiring board 2 may further include an eighth ground conductor G8 located between the second signal conductor S2 and the third signal conductor S3.
- an eighth ground conductor G8 located between the second signal conductor S2 and the third signal conductor S3.
- the bonding material 4 is a conductive paste located on the second side surface 22c. Further, the bonding material 4 may electrically connect the third ground conductor G3 and the first lower ground conductor G1b. In FIG. 4, the connecting member 3 is omitted.
- the bonding material 4 may include silver epoxy resin. When the bonding material 4 contains silver epoxy resin, the silver epoxy resin has a higher viscosity than solder or brazing filler metal, so it is difficult to run off. Therefore, it becomes easy to position the bonding material 4 at a desired position. Note that the bonding material 4 may be solder, brazing material, or the like.
- the third ground conductor G3 and the first lower ground conductor G1b are electrically connected via the bonding material 4, thereby eliminating the deviation in the ground potential between the external board 1 and the wiring board 2, It is possible to strengthen the grounding condition. Therefore, in the second signal conductor S2, crosstalk characteristics can be improved during signal transmission. Moreover, with the above-described configuration, the external board 1 can be positioned close to the wiring board 2, so that the wiring structure 100 can be further miniaturized.
- the insulator 22 may further include a first opening 221 having a first opening O1 on the second side surface 22c.
- the first opening 221 has a first inner wall surface 2211 that is continuous with the second side surface 22c.
- the third ground conductor G3 includes a first region G31 located on the first inner wall surface 2211.
- the bonding material 4 is located in the first opening 221. Further, the bonding material 4 electrically connects the first region G31 and the first lower ground conductor G1b. In other words, the bonding material 4 is located up to the inside of the first opening 221 in plan view from the z direction.
- the first region G31 of the third ground conductor G3 is a so-called castellation formed by applying a metal paste to the first inner wall surface 2211 of the first opening 221.
- the conductor G3 may have a shape obtained by dividing a via in which the first inner wall surface 2211 is filled with metal paste.
- the first opening 221 may be located on the second side surface 22c with a space between it and the second upper surface 22a. With such a configuration, it is possible to reduce the possibility that the bonding material 4 located in the first opening 221 will short-circuit with the second signal conductor S2 or the connection member 3 on the second upper surface 22a. Further, the first opening 221 is not limited to the above-described configuration, and may have a shape cut from the second upper surface 22a to the second side surface 22c. In such a case, the grounding state of the high frequency signal wiring can be further strengthened. In a plan view from the z direction, the first opening 221 may have a rectangular shape, an arc shape, or a rectangular shape with some rounded corners.
- the bonding material 4 may be located on the second side surface 22c with a space between it and the second upper surface 22a. With such a configuration, it is possible to reduce the possibility that the bonding material 4 contacts the connection member 3 and causes a short circuit.
- the first opening 221 may be located overlapping the second ground conductor G2 when viewed in plan from the z direction. That is, the first opening 221 having the first inner wall surface 2211 on which the first region G31 of the third ground conductor G3 is formed, which functions as a castellation, may be formed under the second ground conductor G2. .
- the width of the first opening 221 (size in the y direction) in plan view from the z direction may be less than or equal to the width of the second ground conductor G2. Moreover, the width of the first opening 221 may be larger than the width of the second signal conductor S2 without being limited to the above-described embodiment.
- the wiring board 2 may further include a fourth ground conductor G4 located within the insulator 22.
- the fourth ground conductor G4 is electrically connected to the second ground conductor G2.
- the fourth ground conductor G4 may be an inner ground conductor layer or may be located at the bottom layer of the insulator 22.
- the insulator 22 further includes a second opening 222 having a second opening O2 on the second side surface 22c.
- the second opening 222 has a second inner wall surface 2222 that is continuous with the second side surface 22c. Further, the second opening 222 is located apart from the first opening 221 on the second side surface 22c.
- the third ground conductor G3 further includes a second region G32 located on the second inner wall surface 2222.
- the fourth ground conductor G4 is continuous with the first region G31 and the second region G32.
- the grounding state of the wiring board 2 can be strengthened.
- the second opening 222 is located alongside the first opening 221 on a second lower side surface 22c2, which will be described later, but the first opening 221 and the second opening 222 are not necessarily the same. They may not be located side by side on the second lower side surface 22c2, and may be located shifted in the z direction or the y direction.
- the bonding material 4 is located in the first opening 221 and the second opening 222. Therefore, by increasing the bonding area on the wiring board 2, the bonding strength between the external board 1 and the wiring board 2 can be improved. Note that the bonding material 4 located in the first opening 221 and the bonding material 4 located in the second opening 222 do not necessarily need to be located consecutively; 4 and the bonding material 4 located in the second opening 222 may be located separately.
- the second opening 222 has the sixth ground conductor G6 in a plan view from the z direction. It may be located overlapping the ground conductor G6.
- the wiring board 2 may further include a fifth ground conductor G5 located within the insulator 22.
- the fifth ground conductor G5 is an inner ground conductor layer and is electrically connected to the second ground conductor G2.
- the second side surface 22c has a second upper side surface 22c1 connected to the second upper surface 22a, and a second lower side surface 22c2 spaced from the second upper surface 22a and connected to the second upper side surface 22c1.
- the first opening 221 has a first opening on the second lower side surface.
- the fifth ground conductor G5 is located between the second upper side surface 22c1 and the second lower side surface 22c2 on the second side surface 22c. Further, the fifth ground conductor G5 is continuous with the first region G31.
- the bonding material 4 may be located at a distance from the fifth ground conductor G5 on the second side surface 22c. By locating the fifth ground conductor G5 within the insulator 22, the ground potential can be strengthened. Further, since the bonding material 4 is located at a distance from the fifth ground conductor G5 on the second side surface 22c, it is possible for the bonding material 4 to short-circuit with the second signal conductor S2 and the connection member 3 on the second upper surface 22a. It is possible to reduce the
- the distance L1 between the second upper side surface 22c1 and the first side surface 11c is less than or equal to the distance L2 between the second lower side surface 22c2 and the first side surface 11c.
- the second side surface 22c may have a stepped shape.
- the second lower side surface 22c2 may be further away from the first side surface 11c in the positive direction of the x-axis than the second upper side surface 22c1.
- the first lower surface 11b of the external substrate 1 is located on the third upper surface 101a.
- the bonding material 4 may bond the first lower ground conductor G1b and the pedestal portion 101. With such a configuration, the height of the external board 1 in the z direction can be easily adjusted, and the external board 1 and the wiring board 2 can be easily joined together using the connecting member 3.
- the wiring structure 100 in one embodiment can be obtained by applying the bonding material 4 to the first lower surface 11b of the external substrate 1 and then bonding it to the pedestal portion 101 and the second side surface 22c.
- the pedestal portion 101 may have a third side surface 101c located opposite to the second side surface 22c.
- the minimum value of the distance between the third side surface 101c and the second side surface 22c is greater than or equal to the minimum value of the distance between the first side surface 11c and the second side surface 22c.
- the minimum value of the distance between the third side surface 101c and the second side surface 22c is, for example, the distance L3 between the third side surface 101c and the second upper side surface 22c1. In one embodiment, the minimum value of the distance between the first side surface 11c and the second side surface 22c is, for example, the distance L1 between the first side surface 11c and the second upper side surface 22c1.
- An electronic module 10 includes a wiring structure 100, a base 102, a frame 103, and a lid 106.
- the electronic module 10 may further include a seal ring 105.
- the external board 1 is an electronic circuit board. In a plan view from the z direction, the external board 1 is surrounded by the wiring board 2, the frame 103, and the lid 106.
- the wiring board 2 may be integrated with a U-shaped wall portion 104 when viewed from above in the z direction.
- the base 102 has an upper surface, and the wiring structure 100 is mounted on the upper surface.
- the base 102 has a rectangular shape in a plan view, and has a size of 10 mm x 10 mm to 50 mm x 50 mm, and a thickness of 0.5 mm to 20 mm.
- the material of the base 102 include metal materials such as copper, iron, tungsten, molybdenum, nickel, or cobalt, or alloys containing these metal materials.
- the base 102 may be a single metal plate or a laminate formed by laminating a plurality of metal plates.
- the material of the base 102 is the above-mentioned metal material
- the surface of the base 102 is plated with nickel or gold using an electroplating method or an electroless plating method in order to reduce oxidation corrosion.
- a layer may be formed.
- the material of the base 102 is an insulating material, such as an aluminum oxide sintered body, a mullite sintered body, a silicon carbide sintered body, an aluminum nitride sintered body, a silicon nitride sintered body, or It may also be a ceramic material such as glass ceramics.
- the frame portion 103 is located on the upper surface of the base portion 102 and protects the external substrate 1 located inside in plan view. As shown in FIG. 5, in one embodiment, the upper surface of the base 102 is surrounded by a frame 103 and a wall 104. That is, the frame portion 103 and the wall portion 104 are positioned so as to surround the external substrate 1. In this way, the frame portion 103 does not have to surround the entire outer edge of the upper surface of the base portion 102. Further, in one embodiment, the frame portion 103 is located along the outer edge of the upper surface of the base portion 102, but the frame portion 103 may be located inside the outer edge of the upper surface of the base portion 102.
- the material of the frame portion 103 may be, for example, a metal material such as copper, iron, tungsten, molybdenum, nickel, or cobalt, or an alloy containing these metal materials.
- the material of the frame 103 is an insulating material, such as an aluminum oxide sintered body, a mullite sintered body, a silicon carbide sintered body, an aluminum nitride sintered body, or a silicon nitride sintered body.
- it may be a ceramic material such as glass ceramics.
- the lid 106 is located above the frame 103.
- the lid 106 protects the external substrate 1 together with the frame 103.
- the lid body 106 has a rectangular shape in a plan view, and has a size of 10 mm x 10 mm to 50 mm x 50 mm, and a thickness of 0.5 mm to 2 mm.
- the material of the lid body 106 include metal materials such as iron, copper, nickel, chromium, cobalt, molybdenum, or tungsten, or alloys made by combining a plurality of these metal materials.
- the metal member constituting the lid body 106 can be manufactured by subjecting an ingot of such a metal material to a metal processing method such as a rolling method or a punching method.
- the seal ring 105 has a function of joining the lid 106 and the frame 103. Seal ring 105 is located on frame 103. Examples of the material for the seal ring 105 include metal materials such as iron, copper, silver, nickel, chromium, cobalt, molybdenum, or tungsten, or alloys made by combining multiple of these metal materials. Note that when the seal ring 105 is not provided on the frame portion 103, the lid body 106 may be joined via an adhesive such as solder, brazing material, glass, or resin adhesive, for example. Note that the various combinations of characteristic parts in one embodiment are not limited to the examples of the above-mentioned embodiment. Furthermore, combinations of the embodiments are also possible.
- the wiring structure according to one embodiment can strengthen the ground potential by having the above configuration. Therefore, the possibility of crosstalk occurring during signal transmission can be reduced.
- the present disclosure can be used as a wiring structure and an electronic module.
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Abstract
Description
特許文献1に記載の発明において、半導体素子と信号配線導体とは、ボンディングワイヤによって電気的に接続されている(例えば、特許文献1の図6参照)。
以下、本開示の一実施形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、配線構造体は、いずれの方向が上方もしくは下方とされてもよいが、便宜的に、直交座標系xyzを定義するとともに、z方向の正側を上方とする。また、本開示においては、平面視は平面透視を含む概念である。また、第1上面11aと垂直な方向とは、例えば、図面でいうz方向のことを指す。図4において、第2下方側面22c2、第1内壁面2211、第2内壁面2222、第3側面101cは、透過して点線で示してある。
また、接続部S2eの幅は、線路部S2bよりも大きくてもよい。このような構成であることによって、第2接続部材32を接続することを容易にすることができる。
本開示の一実施形態に係る電子モジュール10は、配線構造体100と、基部102と、枠部103と、蓋体106と、を備えている。電子モジュール10は、更にシールリング105を備えていても良い。また、一実施形態において、外部基板1は、電子回路基板である。z方向からの平面視において、外部基板1は、配線基板2と枠部103と蓋体106で囲まれている。
基部102は、上面を有し、上面に配線構造体100を搭載している。基部102は、例えば、平面視において、四角形状であり、大きさが10mm×10mm~50mm×50mmで、厚みが0.5mm~20mmである。基部102の材料としては、例えば、銅、鉄、タングステン、モリブデン、ニッケル又はコバルト等の金属材料、あるいはこれらの金属材料を含有する合金が挙げられる。この場合、基部102は、1枚の金属板又は複数の金属板を積層させた積層体であっても良い。また、基部102の材料が、上記金属材料である場合には、酸化腐食を低減するために、基部102の表面には、電気めっき法又は無電解めっき法を用いて、ニッケル又は金等の鍍金層が形成されていてもよい。また、基部102の材料は、絶縁材料であって、例えば、酸化アルミニウム質焼結体、ムライト質焼結体、炭化珪素質焼結体、窒化アルミニウム質焼結体、窒化珪素質焼結体又はガラスセラミックス等のセラミック材料であってもよい。
なお、一実施形態における特徴部の種々の組み合わせは上述の実施形態の例に限定されるものでない。また、各実施形態同士の組み合わせも可能である。
11 第1基板
11a 第1上面
11b 第1下面
11c 第1側面
2 配線基板
22 絶縁体
22a 第2上面
22b 第2下面
22c 第2側面
22c1 第2上方側面
22c2 第2下方側面
221 第1開口部
O1 第1開口
2211 第1内壁面
222 第2開口部
O2 第2開口
2222 第2内壁面
3 接続部材
31 第1接続部材
32 第2接続部材
33 第3接続部材
34 第4接続部材
4 接合材
V1 第1ビア
V2 第2ビア
S1 第1信号導体
S2 第2信号導体
S3 第3信号導体
S4 第4信号導体
G1 第1接地導体
G1a 第1上接地導体
G1b 第1下接地導体
G2 第2接地導体
G3 第3接地導体
G31 第1領域
G32 第2領域
G4 第4接地導体
G5 第5接地導体
G6 第6接地導体
G7 第7接地導体
G8 第8接地導体
L1 第1側面と第2上方側面の距離
L2 第1側面と第2下方側面の距離
L3 第2側面と第3側面の距離
10 電子モジュール
100 配線構造体
101 台座部
101a 第3上面
101c 第3側面
102 基部
103 枠部
104 壁部
105 シールリング
106 蓋体
Claims (13)
- 外部基板と、配線基板と、前記外部基板および前記配線基板を電気的に接続する接続部材と、前記外部基板および前記配線基板を接合する接合材と、を備え、
前記外部基板は、
第1上面と、該第1上面と反対側の第1下面と、該第1下面および前記第1上面と接続する第1側面と、を含む第1基板と、
前記第1上面に位置する第1上接地導体と、前記第1下面に位置するとともに前記第1上接地導体と電気的に接続された第1下接地導体と、を含む第1接地導体と、
前記第1上面に位置する第1信号導体と、を有しており、
前記配線基板は、
第2上面と、該第2上面と反対側の第2下面と、該第2下面および前記第2上面と接続するとともに前記第1側面と向かい合って位置する第2側面と、を含む絶縁体と、
前記第2上面に位置するとともに、前記第2側面から遠ざかる第1方向に延びる第2接地導体と、
前記第2上面に位置する第2信号導体と、
前記第2接地導体と電気的に接続し、前記第2側面において、前記第2上面と間を空けて位置する第3接地導体を有しており、
前記接続部材は、
前記第1接地導体と前記第2接地導体を電気的に接続する第1接続部材と、
前記第1信号導体と前記第2信号導体を電気的に接続する第2接続部材と、を有しており、
前記接合材は、
前記第2側面に位置するとともに、前記第3接地導体と前記第1下接地導体とを電気的に接続する、導電性のペーストである、
配線構造体。 - 前記絶縁体は、前記第2側面に第1開口を有する第1開口部を更に有しており、
前記第1開口部は、前記第2側面と連続する第1内壁面を有し、
前記第3接地導体は、前記第1内壁面に位置する第1領域を含み、
前記接合材は、前記第1開口部に位置するとともに、前記第1領域と前記第1下接地導体とを電気的に接続する、請求項1に記載の配線構造体。 - 前記第1開口部は、前記第2側面において、前記第2上面と間を空けて位置している、請求項2に記載の配線構造体。
- 前記接合材は、前記第2側面において、前記第2上面と間を空けて位置している、請求項1~3のいずれか1つに記載の配線構造体。
- 前記第1開口部は、前記第2上面と垂直な方向からの平面視において、前記第2接地導体と重なって位置している、請求項2又は3に記載の配線構造体。
- 前記配線基板は、前記絶縁体内に位置し、前記第2接地導体と電気的に接続された第4接地導体を更に有し、
前記絶縁体は、前記第2側面に第2開口を有する第2開口部を更に有しており、
前記第2開口部は、前記第2側面と連続する第2内壁面を有するとともに、前記第2側面において、前記第1開口部と離れて位置し、
前記第3接地導体は、前記第2内壁面に位置する第2領域を更に含み、
前記第4接地導体は、前記第1領域および前記第2領域と連続している、請求項2又は3に記載の配線構造体。 - 前記配線基板は、前記絶縁体内に位置し、前記第2接地導体と電気的に接続する第5接地導体を更に有し、
前記第2側面は、前記第2上面と接続する第2上方側面と、前記第2上面と間を空けるとともに前記第2上方側面と接続する第2下方側面と、を有し、
前記第1開口部は、前記第2下方側面に前記第1開口を有し、
前記第5接地導体は、前記第2側面において、前記第2上方側面と前記第2下方側面との間に位置するとともに、前記第1領域と連続しており、
前記接合材は、前記第2側面において、前記第5接地導体と間を空けて位置している、請求項2又は3に記載の配線構造体。 - 前記第1上面と垂直な方向からの平面視において、前記第2上方側面と前記第1側面との距離L1は、前記第2下方側面と前記第1側面との距離L2以下である、請求項7に記載の配線構造体。
- 第3上面を有する台座部を更に備え、
前記外部基板の前記第1下面は、前記第3上面に位置し、
前記接合材は、前記第1下接地導体および前記台座部を接合している、請求項1~8のいずれか1つに記載の配線構造体。 - 前記台座部は、前記第2側面と向かい合って位置する第3側面を有しており、
前記第1上面と垂直な方向からの平面視において、前記第3側面と前記第2側面との距離の最小値は、前記第1側面と前記第2側面との距離の最小値以上である、請求項9に記載の配線構造体。 - 前記接続部材は、金属材料を主成分とするワイヤである、請求項1~10のいずれか1つに記載の配線構造体。
- 前記接合材は、銀エポキシ樹脂を含む、請求項1~11のいずれか1つに記載の配線構造体。
- 請求項1~12のいずれか1つに記載の配線構造体と、
上面に前記配線構造体を搭載する基部と、
前記基部の前記上面に位置する枠部と、
前記枠部に位置する蓋体とを備え、
前記外部基板は、電子回路基板であり、前記配線基板と前記枠部と前記蓋体で囲まれている、電子モジュール。
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202380052369.4A CN119547201A (zh) | 2022-07-11 | 2023-07-10 | 布线结构体和电子模块 |
| JP2024533706A JP7784549B2 (ja) | 2022-07-11 | 2023-07-10 | 配線構造体および電子モジュール |
| KR1020257000638A KR20250017744A (ko) | 2022-07-11 | 2023-07-10 | 배선 구조체 및 전자 모듈 |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2022-111268 | 2022-07-11 | ||
| JP2022111268 | 2022-07-11 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2024014433A1 true WO2024014433A1 (ja) | 2024-01-18 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2023/025470 Ceased WO2024014433A1 (ja) | 2022-07-11 | 2023-07-10 | 配線構造体および電子モジュール |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP7784549B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR20250017744A (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN119547201A (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2024014433A1 (ja) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6239669B1 (en) * | 1997-04-25 | 2001-05-29 | Kyocera Corporation | High frequency package |
| JP2012151232A (ja) * | 2011-01-18 | 2012-08-09 | Kyocera Corp | 電子部品収納用パッケージおよび電子装置 |
| JP2017059680A (ja) * | 2015-09-16 | 2017-03-23 | 京セラ株式会社 | 配線基板、半導体素子パッケージおよび半導体装置 |
| WO2017131092A1 (ja) * | 2016-01-27 | 2017-08-03 | 京セラ株式会社 | 配線基板、光半導体素子パッケージおよび光半導体装置 |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016115736A (ja) | 2014-12-12 | 2016-06-23 | 京セラ株式会社 | 半導体素子パッケージおよび半導体装置 |
-
2023
- 2023-07-10 WO PCT/JP2023/025470 patent/WO2024014433A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2023-07-10 KR KR1020257000638A patent/KR20250017744A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2023-07-10 JP JP2024533706A patent/JP7784549B2/ja active Active
- 2023-07-10 CN CN202380052369.4A patent/CN119547201A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6239669B1 (en) * | 1997-04-25 | 2001-05-29 | Kyocera Corporation | High frequency package |
| JP2012151232A (ja) * | 2011-01-18 | 2012-08-09 | Kyocera Corp | 電子部品収納用パッケージおよび電子装置 |
| JP2017059680A (ja) * | 2015-09-16 | 2017-03-23 | 京セラ株式会社 | 配線基板、半導体素子パッケージおよび半導体装置 |
| WO2017131092A1 (ja) * | 2016-01-27 | 2017-08-03 | 京セラ株式会社 | 配線基板、光半導体素子パッケージおよび光半導体装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20250017744A (ko) | 2025-02-04 |
| JPWO2024014433A1 (ja) | 2024-01-18 |
| CN119547201A (zh) | 2025-02-28 |
| JP7784549B2 (ja) | 2025-12-11 |
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