WO2024068320A1 - Dispositif de durcissement de composants de tôle - Google Patents
Dispositif de durcissement de composants de tôle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2024068320A1 WO2024068320A1 PCT/EP2023/075565 EP2023075565W WO2024068320A1 WO 2024068320 A1 WO2024068320 A1 WO 2024068320A1 EP 2023075565 W EP2023075565 W EP 2023075565W WO 2024068320 A1 WO2024068320 A1 WO 2024068320A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- component
- base plate
- pressure
- coolant
- hardened
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/62—Quenching devices
- C21D1/667—Quenching devices for spray quenching
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/0006—Details, accessories not peculiar to any of the following furnaces
- C21D9/0025—Supports; Baskets; Containers; Covers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/0062—Heat-treating apparatus with a cooling or quenching zone
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/0068—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for particular articles not mentioned below
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/46—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for sheet metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D11/00—Process control or regulation for heat treatments
- C21D11/005—Process control or regulation for heat treatments for cooling
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for hardening sheet metal components. These can be formed or non-formed hardenable sheets, such as those required in vehicle construction, but also in other areas.
- the device is particularly suitable for hardening formed components, but flat blanks or unformed components can also be hardened with the device.
- CN 113249 553 A describes a method for quenching steel workpieces.
- a fluid blowing process is used to apply a cooling medium directly to the surface of the steel workpiece heated to at least the austenitization temperature and to cool it to a temperature of 250-450 ° C within a control time.
- the liquid cooling medium is brought into direct contact with the surface of the steel workpiece so that the workpiece temperature falls below 80°C within a control time of 6 to 20 seconds.
- DD 242 428 Al describes a device for hardening sheet metal in a quenching bath using press plates to prevent distortion.
- a flow is generated in a quenching medium using displacement devices connected to the movable press plates and applied to the edge areas of the workpiece to be hardened. , whereby an increased quenching effect is achieved.
- the displacement device is arranged on the side of the press plates facing away from the workpiece and consists of an enclosed, circular sector-shaped space.
- the press plates can be pivoted against each other about axes of rotation.
- a device for distortion-free hardening of thin sheets is known from DD 201154 Al.
- the device has an upper and a lower hardening plate and uses a circulating hardening agent.
- the hardening plates are arranged inclined relative to the horizontal plane, with the hardening agent supply being arranged at the lower end of the hardening plates and the hardening agent drain being arranged at the upper end of the hardening plates.
- DE 890804 B describes a device and a method for quenching metals, sheets and strips that have been brought to hardening temperature using quenching liquids or gases.
- the quenching liquids or gases are divided into individual streams that have different temperatures across the width of the strip or sheet.
- the strip or sheet that has been brought to hardening temperature is only indirectly brought into contact with the quenching liquid or gas in a quenching zone, and passes through a heat barrier before entering the tempering zone.
- Hardening of sheets of different widths is described.
- This includes an upper frame, which has guide and drive mer roller sets and a casing around the rollers, which defines a space for the quenching liquid.
- Retractable deflection plates are arranged on both sides of the longitudinal axis of the device, transverse to the direction of passage of the sheets.
- EP 0857 544 A2 shows a holding device for workpieces with a clamping jaw which has a large number of clamping pins which are circular in cross-section, aligned parallel to one another, laterally adjacent to one another and can be moved individually in their main direction of extension, a frame which laterally surrounds the clamping pins and a fixing device for fixing the clamping pins relative to the frame by means of a lateral fixing force.
- An open pressure chamber is provided on the rear side of the clamping pins facing away from the workpiece. Pressure medium can escape from the pressure chamber onto the respective workpiece through free spaces between the clamping pins.
- the holding device described is not suitable for fixing glowing sheet metal parts, as the clamping pins adapt to the component and would therefore lead to uncontrolled deformation of the component. This device is also unsuitable for hardening components, as elements for a uniform and rapid supply of a coolant cannot be easily integrated.
- the tempering unit has a tempering body which is arranged in a furnace chamber.
- the tempering body has a plurality of receiving holes and a plurality of tempering pins, wherein the tempering pins are mounted in the receiving holes so as to be movable relative to the tempering body.
- the tempering pins are controllable so that a Tempering group of the tempering pins can be extended from the tempering body in the direction of the circuit board. Hardening of metallic workpieces is not possible with the tempering unit, as a component cannot be fixed in the unit.
- DE 102016 110 677 A1 also describes a tempering device for components, in particular for wheel rims.
- the device has a housing in which an at least partially closed tempering chamber is formed.
- a control unit is configured to control a first nozzle group and a second nozzle group independently of one another in such a way that a first tempering medium with a first tempering characteristic and a second tempering medium with a second tempering characteristic flows onto the component (150).
- the component is not fixed during tempering.
- the device is therefore not suitable for hardening sheet metal components, as these would distort during tempering.
- DE 102009 004 125 A1 describes a device for pressurizing fixing workpieces to be thermally treated.
- the device comprises a support device on which at least one workpiece rests during a hardening or cooling process.
- the support device provides support positions in only one horizontal plane and a hold-down device arranged above the support positions, which has a plurality of hold-down tools that have hold-down ends directed in the direction of the support positions.
- the hold-down tools are each arranged to be individually vertically movable and can be pressurized so that in a loading or unloading state of the device between each hold-down end and the support Positions define a free space that is completely closed during operation, in such a way that each hold-down end rests either on a support position or on a workpiece to be thermally treated.
- the device is unsuitable for hardening sheet metal components, since no defined fixation of the components is possible and this would lead to dimensional deviations during hardening.
- the starting material is sheet metal, preferably alloyed manganese-boron steels such as 22MnB5, 22MnB8 or others.
- the sheets can be coated without a coating, with a zinc layer or with an aluminum-silicon layer to prevent scaling and to provide corrosion protection.
- the hot forming methods commonly used can be divided into two groups.
- direct hot forming a molded blank is heated in an oven, then the heated molded blank is formed and hardened in a press using cooled tools; then scale and oxide layers are removed by sandblasting and finally the parts are trimmed, preferably using laser cutting systems.
- indirect hot forming molded parts are first produced in a press and then heated in an oven; This is followed by form hardening in a press using cooled tools and finally scale and oxide layers are removed by sandblasting. In both processes, the components are hardened in a press using cooled tools. This makes the tools expensive and the process time-consuming.
- one object of the invention can be seen in providing an improved device for hardening sheet metal components, which can be easily adapted to different components and does not require expensive, cooled pressing or forming tools. Hardening should be possible in a relatively short time and while maintaining the desired shape and dimensional stability of the components, so that post-processing of the components is no longer necessary.
- the device according to the invention is suitable for hardening sheet metal components and is adapted in size, stability and material to the components to be hardened.
- the device comprises a base plate and a head plate, which are connected to one another at a variable distance via guide elements.
- the two plates or the device formed by them can therefore assume an open and a closed state.
- In the open state when the device is used, a single or several components to be hardened are placed between the base plate and the head plate in an adjustable component space.
- the component can already be heated to the austenitizing temperature or, in alternative embodiments, can also be heated to this temperature within the device.
- the device comprises suitable heating elements, for example integrated heating wires.
- the device also comprises at least one drive for changing the distance between the base plate and the head plate.
- the drive can be formed, for example, by integrated electric motors, pneumatic or hydraulic cylinders or by external force generation units.
- numerous pairs of pressure pieces are provided in the device, each of which is formed from a base plate pressure piece and a head plate pressure piece.
- the two pressure pieces of each pair are mounted axially opposite one another on the base plate or the head plate, so that the mutually directed ends of the pressure pieces are essentially aligned.
- At least one pressure piece, preferably both pressure pieces of each pressure piece pair each have an axially displaceable, fixable pressure stamp, so that the axial distance between the mutually directed ends of the pressure pieces of a pressure piece pair is variable and definable.
- the pressure pieces are attached to the base or top plate in such a way that the component to be hardened is positioned and clamped between the mutually facing ends of the pressure pieces when it is inserted into the device.
- the individual pairs of pressure pieces are adapted to the shape of the component to be hardened, so that the pressure stamps facing each other rest against the component in order to keep it in shape during the further hardening process and to prevent the component from warping at numerous clamping points.
- the pressure pieces are adapted to the shape of the respective component, in particular by adjusting the respective distance between the ends of the pressure pieces belonging to a pressure piece pair and shifting it to the desired plane and fixing it there.
- the device can thus be easily and quickly adapted to different components by adjusting the pressure piece pairs.
- the device can thus be configured for hardening different components and thus replaces expensive cooled pressing tools that can only be used for a specific component.
- the device also has numerous coolant nozzles located outside the component space, with each coolant nozzle allowing a coolant to be introduced into the component space through an associated recess either in the base plate or in the head plate. This serves to cool the component to be hardened that is inserted into the component space.
- the base plate and the head plate therefore have numerous recesses to enable the supply of coolant.
- the coolant nozzles are connected to a coolant system and can be supplied with coolant together or alternatively individually or in groups.
- the coolant nozzles are not arranged in the component space itself, they do not hinder the positioning and fixing of the component during the hardening process in any way, so that on the one hand a special variability of the device results and on the other hand the supply of coolant to all areas of the component is guaranteed.
- the coolant nozzles are preferably positioned in such a way that coolant can be applied to the entire surface of the component to be hardened via them. This ensures that all areas of the component can be cooled simultaneously and evenly during hardening.
- a key advantage of the device is that it enables the hardening of two- or three-dimensionally formed sheet metal parts, which normally tend to undergo major dimensional and shape changes when exposed to rapid temperature changes, outside of cooled pressing tools (hot forming tools).
- the hardening process is thus significantly cheaper. This is achieved in the first place.
- This is achieved by the inventive combination of numerous, adjustable pressure piece pairs (clamping points) and the simultaneous integration of numerous coolant nozzles at a defined distance from the sheet metal surface to be cooled. This means that a wide variety of sheet metal components with different material thicknesses can be heat-treated reliably using one and the same device.
- a water-air mist, water, an emulsion or another medium suitable for hardening the components is used as the coolant.
- the temperature and volume of the coolant supplied to the component via the coolant nozzles are particularly preferably adjustable so that the component is cooled from the austenitization temperature (starting temperature) to a target temperature of approximately 150°C within a period of less than 20 seconds, preferably less than 15 seconds, in particular within 12 seconds or even less.
- the coolant nozzles and the recesses on or in the base plate and the top plate are arranged so that the component to be hardened can be wetted by the coolant over its entire surface at least from one side.
- the coolant nozzles can preferably be attached to the base or top plate via spacers.
- Both pressure pieces of each pressure piece pair each have an axially movable pressure stamp.
- the pressure stamps are positioned relative to both the base and the Head plate axially adjustable in distance, which means that they can be adapted very individually to the shape of the component to be hardened.
- the component to be hardened is thus clamped between the pressure stamps on both sides, so that the specified shape is kept stable at many bearing points, even if material stresses occur during the hardening process.
- the axially movable pressure stamps are preferably adjustable manually or independently of one another via pressure piece drives.
- the pressure piece drives can be activated electrically, hydraulically or mechanically, for example.
- the pressure stamps can be axially moved via a thread or by means of exchangeable spacers. After the axial adjustment of the pressure stamps has been carried out, they are fixed again so that they do not adjust themselves during the hardening process.
- the axially movable pressure stamps are particularly preferably conical in shape, preferably made of a ceramic material or have a ceramic coating in order to show little adhesion to the surface of the component to be hardened.
- the pressure stamps can also be made of steel or composite materials.
- a preferred embodiment is characterized in that the drive for changing the distance between the base plate and the top plate is a mechanical, pneumatic, hydraulic or electric drive.
- the drive for changing the distance between the base plate and the top plate is a mechanical, pneumatic, hydraulic or electric drive.
- transmission gears can be used or the drive is coupled to the plates without a gear.
- the drive and the number of pressure piece pairs are coordinated so that in the closed Condition on each pressure piece a contact pressure of at least
- FIG. 1 shows a simplified sectional view of an embodiment of a device according to the invention for hardening sheet metal components
- Fig. 2 is a detailed drawing of the device according to Fig. 1;
- Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the device according to Fig. 1.
- FIG. 1 and 2 show a device according to the invention for hardening sheet metal components, each in a side sectional view, with FIG. 2 showing a section of the device enlarged.
- the device comprises a base plate 01 and a head plate 02, which are connected to one another in a variable distance via guide elements (not shown). By changing the distance, the plates can be transferred from an open to a closed state.
- An adjustable component space 03 remains between the base plate 01 and the top plate 02, into which one (or more) component 04 to be hardened can be inserted.
- a drive (not shown) is provided to change the distance between the base plate 01 and the top plate 02.
- both pressure pieces of the pressure piece pair 06 each have an axially displaceable pressure stamp 07 at their mutually facing ends, so that the axial distance between the pressure stamps is variable.
- the distance between the pressure stamps is set at the respective location depending on the thickness of the component 04.
- the position of the component gap remaining between the opposing pressure stamps in relation to the base and head plate is adapted to the shape of the component.
- the device also has numerous coolant nozzles 08 through which a coolant can be applied.
- the coolant nozzles 08 are each attached to the base plate 01 or the head plate 02 at an axial distance from the plate, with adjacent coolant nozzles 08 being spaced apart from one another in such a way that the emerging coolant can reach essentially all surface areas of the component 04 to be hardened. So that the coolant can be applied to the component 04, recesses 09 are provided in the base plate 01 and in the head plate 02, with the coolant nozzles 08 each being assigned to such a recess 09.
- the component 04 to be hardened later is first cold formed in a conventional press. After the forming process, the component 04 is heated in an oven to over 900°C, for example. The components can also be heated using other methods or even within the device according to the invention. Once the heating process is complete, the component is placed in the device. For this purpose, there are base and head plate in the open state. The pressure piece pairs 06 were previously adapted to the shape of the component 04 to be hardened. The deposited component 04 is now clamped in the device by moving the base and head plates into the closed state, ie moving them towards each other. In the closed state, the pressure stamps 07 are thus in contact with the component 04 at numerous positions. Within a few seconds, the component 04 is then cooled down evenly to e.g. 150°C by supplying the coolant. This increases the hardness/strength of the component.
- the coolant nozzles 08 can be opened at a different time, so that a controlled application of coolant to the component via the coolant nozzles 08 is possible. This can also contribute to reducing or compensating for the material stresses in component 04.
- Fig. 3 shows the device again in a perspective view. It can be seen that for flat components 04, numerous pressure piece pairs 06 are attached to the base plate 01 or head plate 02 and numerous coolant nozzles 08 are provided.
- Rust- and acid-resistant materials are particularly suitable as materials for all components of the device in order to keep wear and tear to a minimum.
- a suitable coating that prevents corrosion of the base material can also be used.
- a ceramic compound is preferable, as this results in less heat dissipation from the component 04 to be hardened.
- the contact surface of the printing stamp must be made as small as possible (at certain points).
- a preferred contact force of at least 10 N can be expected.
- the pressure pieces are designed to be axially adjustable in the direction of the component. This can be done with a thread or by using spacers.
- the pressure pieces 06a, 06b preferably have a length of approximately 40 mm, so that the component surface can still be easily reached by the coolant.
- the central distance between adjacent pressure pieces is preferably not more than 50 mm. This distance from the edge of the component is preferably chosen to be no greater than 5 mm. So that the coolant can reach the component to be hardened unhindered, the remaining webs between adjacent recesses in the base and top plates are preferably not wider than 15 mm. The pressure pieces 06 are attached to these webs.
- robust guide elements are selected. These are preferably designed to be wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant.
- the device can be closed and opened, for example, by driving the head plate 02 on one side if the base plate 01 is designed to be fixed to the frame. Reverse or double-sided drive can also take place.
- the size of the fixture depends on the component size and the number of components to be hardened simultaneously. Scaling the fixture size is therefore easy.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP23776864.3A EP4594539A1 (fr) | 2022-09-26 | 2023-09-18 | Dispositif de durcissement de composants de tôle |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102022124585.3 | 2022-09-26 | ||
| DE102022124585.3A DE102022124585A1 (de) | 2022-09-26 | 2022-09-26 | Vorrichtung zum Härten von Blechbauteilen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2024068320A1 true WO2024068320A1 (fr) | 2024-04-04 |
Family
ID=88197274
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2023/075565 Ceased WO2024068320A1 (fr) | 2022-09-26 | 2023-09-18 | Dispositif de durcissement de composants de tôle |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP4594539A1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE102022124585A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2024068320A1 (fr) |
Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE890804C (de) | 1942-08-25 | 1953-09-21 | Westfalenhuette Dortmund Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Haerten und Vergueten von Metallbaendern und -blechen |
| DE2856392C3 (de) | 1977-12-30 | 1981-09-24 | Union Sidérurgique du Nord et de l'Est de la France "Usinor", Paris | Abschreckvorrichtung zum Härten von Blechen unterschiedlicher Breite |
| DD201154A1 (de) | 1981-11-30 | 1983-07-06 | Roth Hans Joachim | Vorrichtung zum verzugsfreien haerten von feinblechen,vorzugsweise pressblechen |
| DD242428A1 (de) | 1985-08-19 | 1987-01-28 | Ve Kom Forsttechnik Waren Stam | Vorrichtung zum haerten von blechen |
| GB2238008A (en) * | 1989-11-16 | 1991-05-22 | Thaelmann Schwermaschbau Veb | Cooling rolled sections |
| EP0857544A2 (fr) | 1997-01-27 | 1998-08-12 | Matrix GmbH, Spannsysteme und Produktionsautomatisierung | Dispositif de serrage pour pièces à travailler |
| US6153026A (en) * | 1996-07-11 | 2000-11-28 | Michotte; Jacques B. | Method and device for temper-hardening flat metal products |
| JP2005133194A (ja) * | 2003-10-06 | 2005-05-26 | Kikuchi Co Ltd | 被熱処理物品用クランプ装置 |
| DE102009004125A1 (de) | 2008-01-09 | 2009-07-16 | Heess Gmbh & Co.Kg | Vorrichtung zum druckbeaufschlagenden Fixieren thermisch zu behandelnder Werkstücke |
| DE102016110677A1 (de) | 2016-06-09 | 2017-12-14 | Ebner Industrieofenbau Gmbh | Temperiervorrichtung für Bauteile |
| DE102017128574B3 (de) | 2017-12-01 | 2019-03-14 | Ebner Industrieofenbau Gmbh | Temperiereinheit für eine Ofenvorrichtung zum Wärmebehandeln einer Platine |
| CN210458274U (zh) * | 2019-05-28 | 2020-05-05 | 辽鞍机械股份有限公司 | 一种热处理二线淬火装置 |
| CN113249553A (zh) | 2021-06-25 | 2021-08-13 | 宁波威乐新材料科技有限公司 | 一种钢材的淬火方法、热成型工艺以及钢材工件 |
-
2022
- 2022-09-26 DE DE102022124585.3A patent/DE102022124585A1/de active Pending
-
2023
- 2023-09-18 EP EP23776864.3A patent/EP4594539A1/fr active Pending
- 2023-09-18 WO PCT/EP2023/075565 patent/WO2024068320A1/fr not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE890804C (de) | 1942-08-25 | 1953-09-21 | Westfalenhuette Dortmund Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Haerten und Vergueten von Metallbaendern und -blechen |
| DE2856392C3 (de) | 1977-12-30 | 1981-09-24 | Union Sidérurgique du Nord et de l'Est de la France "Usinor", Paris | Abschreckvorrichtung zum Härten von Blechen unterschiedlicher Breite |
| DD201154A1 (de) | 1981-11-30 | 1983-07-06 | Roth Hans Joachim | Vorrichtung zum verzugsfreien haerten von feinblechen,vorzugsweise pressblechen |
| DD242428A1 (de) | 1985-08-19 | 1987-01-28 | Ve Kom Forsttechnik Waren Stam | Vorrichtung zum haerten von blechen |
| GB2238008A (en) * | 1989-11-16 | 1991-05-22 | Thaelmann Schwermaschbau Veb | Cooling rolled sections |
| US6153026A (en) * | 1996-07-11 | 2000-11-28 | Michotte; Jacques B. | Method and device for temper-hardening flat metal products |
| EP0857544A2 (fr) | 1997-01-27 | 1998-08-12 | Matrix GmbH, Spannsysteme und Produktionsautomatisierung | Dispositif de serrage pour pièces à travailler |
| JP2005133194A (ja) * | 2003-10-06 | 2005-05-26 | Kikuchi Co Ltd | 被熱処理物品用クランプ装置 |
| DE102009004125A1 (de) | 2008-01-09 | 2009-07-16 | Heess Gmbh & Co.Kg | Vorrichtung zum druckbeaufschlagenden Fixieren thermisch zu behandelnder Werkstücke |
| DE102016110677A1 (de) | 2016-06-09 | 2017-12-14 | Ebner Industrieofenbau Gmbh | Temperiervorrichtung für Bauteile |
| DE102017128574B3 (de) | 2017-12-01 | 2019-03-14 | Ebner Industrieofenbau Gmbh | Temperiereinheit für eine Ofenvorrichtung zum Wärmebehandeln einer Platine |
| CN210458274U (zh) * | 2019-05-28 | 2020-05-05 | 辽鞍机械股份有限公司 | 一种热处理二线淬火装置 |
| CN113249553A (zh) | 2021-06-25 | 2021-08-13 | 宁波威乐新材料科技有限公司 | 一种钢材的淬火方法、热成型工艺以及钢材工件 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP4594539A1 (fr) | 2025-08-06 |
| DE102022124585A1 (de) | 2024-03-28 |
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