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WO2024061030A1 - 通信方法和通信装置 - Google Patents

通信方法和通信装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024061030A1
WO2024061030A1 PCT/CN2023/117753 CN2023117753W WO2024061030A1 WO 2024061030 A1 WO2024061030 A1 WO 2024061030A1 CN 2023117753 W CN2023117753 W CN 2023117753W WO 2024061030 A1 WO2024061030 A1 WO 2024061030A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cell
information
cgi
terminal device
carrier
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2023/117753
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
胡锦娜
郑黎丽
马川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huawei Technologies Co Ltd filed Critical Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority to EP23867320.6A priority Critical patent/EP4583612A4/en
Publication of WO2024061030A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024061030A1/zh
Priority to US19/082,388 priority patent/US20250220486A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02—Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/16—Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/22—Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00—Network topologies
    • H04W84/02—Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
    • H04W84/04—Large scale networks; Deep hierarchical networks
    • H04W84/042—Public Land Mobile systems, e.g. cellular systems

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communication technology, and more specifically, to a communication method and a communication device.
  • the minimalist signal transmission mode includes: one carrier assists other carriers in broadcasting system information (SI).
  • SI system information
  • the carriers in the multi-carrier network system are divided into a basic component carrier (BCC) and several capacity component carriers (CCC).
  • BCC basic component carrier
  • CCC capacity component carriers
  • the BCC cell broadcasts a synchronous signal block (SSB) and SI, and assist the CCC cell in broadcasting SI.
  • SSB synchronous signal block
  • SI synchronous signal block
  • the terminal equipment In the case of SI transmission through minimalist signal transmission mode in a multi-carrier network system, the terminal equipment cannot normally read the system information block 1 (SIB1) on the CCC cell and measure the global cell identity (cell global identification, CGI) information, causing the terminal to be unable to be configured for CGI measurement.
  • SIB1 system information block 1
  • CGI global cell identity
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a communication method so that a terminal device can perform CGI measurements on a cell that does not broadcast its own system information.
  • the first aspect provides a communication method, which can be executed by a network device, or can also be executed by a component of the network device (such as a chip or a circuit). There is no limitation on this. For the convenience of description, the method will be referred to as a network device in the following. Device execution is used as an example for explanation.
  • the communication method includes: a network device sends first configuration information to a terminal device, the first configuration information is used to instruct the terminal device to perform global cell identity CGI measurement, the first configuration information includes an identifier of a first cell and first indication information, the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to measure the CGI information of the first cell on a second cell and/or a first carrier; the network device receives a first CGI measurement result from the terminal device, the first CGI measurement result includes the CGI information of the first cell or information indicating that the CGI information of the first cell is not measured.
  • the first cell is a cell that requires terminal equipment to measure CGI information
  • the public signal broadcast by the network equipment to which the first cell belongs does not include the CGI information of the first cell
  • the network equipment to which the second cell belongs includes the CGI information of the first cell in the public signal broadcast on the second cell, and one or more network equipment to which the first carrier belongs broadcasts on the first carrier
  • the public signal broadcast on the mobile phone includes the CGI information of the first cell.
  • the network device can indicate in the first configuration information the location where the CGI information of the first cell can be measured (such as the second cell and/or the first carrier), so that the network device does not broadcast its own system in the first cell.
  • the terminal device can perform CGI measurement at a designated location, thereby measuring the CGI information of the first cell.
  • the first indication information includes an identity of the second cell and/or frequency information of the first carrier.
  • the network device can include the identifier of the second cell and/or the frequency information of the first carrier in the first configuration information to clearly indicate the location where the CGI information of the first cell can be measured, thereby improving the accuracy of the solution.
  • the first configuration information further includes at least one of the following information: second indication information, third indication information, or fourth indication information, wherein , the second indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to allow measurement of the first cell on a cell other than the first cell or on a carrier other than the carrier to which the first cell belongs.
  • CGI information is used to indicate whether the terminal device is allowed to report the CGI information of the third cell measured on the second cell and/or the first carrier
  • the fourth indication information is used to indicate Indicates that the terminal device is allowed to report the number of CGI information of the third cell measured on the second cell and/or the first carrier.
  • the third cell is a CGI information pair included in the second public signal except the CGI information of the first cell.
  • the third cell is a cell corresponding to the CGI information included in the third common signal except the CGI information of the first cell, or the third cell is a cell corresponding to the CGI information included in the third common signal except the CGI information of the first cell.
  • the network device can also carry the second indication information in the first configuration information, so that the terminal device determines that the CGI of the first cell can be measured on the second cell and/or the first carrier based on the second indication information. information.
  • the network device may also carry the third indication information in the first configuration information, so that the terminal device determines whether it can report other cells other than the first cell measured on the second cell and/or the first carrier. CGI information.
  • the network device may also carry fourth indication information in the first configuration information, so that the terminal device determines the number of CGI information of the third cell that can be reported. Clarify the measurement behavior of the terminal and improve the accuracy of the solution.
  • the fourth indication information is used to indicate that the number of the above-mentioned third cells is N. If the terminal device measures the CGI information of M third cells, and M is greater than N, the terminal device can randomly select the CGI information of N third cells among the CGI information of the M third cells and report it to the network device, where, M and N are positive integers.
  • the CGI information of the third cell reported by the terminal device when the terminal device reports CGI information of multiple third cells, includes: a first correspondence relationship, which is a correspondence relationship between multiple third cells and CGI information of multiple third cells.
  • the third indication information indicates that the terminal device is allowed to report the third cell measured on the second cell and/or the first carrier.
  • CGI information and the terminal device measures the CGI information of the at least one third cell
  • the method further includes: the network device receiving the CGI information of the third cell from the terminal device.
  • the CGI information of the third cell includes at least one of the following information: the global cell identity CGI of the third cell, the CGI of the third cell Area tracking code TAC, RAN area code RANAC of the third cell, physical cell identity PCI of the third cell, and land public mobile communication network list PLMN List of the third cell.
  • the CGI information of the first cell includes at least one of the following information: the CGI of the first cell, the area tracking code of the first cell TAC, the RAN area code RANAC of the first cell, the physical cell identity PCI of the first cell, and the land public mobile communication network list PLMN List of the first cell.
  • the information indicating that the CGI information of the first cell has not been measured includes at least one of the following information: information indicating that the first timer has expired. , information indicating that the public signal on the second cell does not include the CGI information of the first cell, information indicating that the public signal on the first carrier does not include the CGI information of the first cell, indication Information indicating that the common signal of the second cell has not been searched, information indicating that the common signal of the first carrier has not been searched, information indicating that the second cell has not been searched, or information indicating that the first carrier has not been searched. carrier information.
  • the method further includes: the network device sending a first timer to the terminal device, the first timer being used to instruct the terminal device to measure The maximum time of the CGI information of the first cell.
  • the information of the first timer is carried in an RRC message, or in the above-mentioned first configuration information.
  • the method before the network device sends the first configuration information to the terminal device, the method further includes: the network device determines the first capability of the terminal device , wherein the first capability includes the ability of the terminal device to measure the CGI information of the first cell on the second cell and/or the first carrier.
  • the network device before the network device sends the first configuration information to the terminal device, it can determine that the terminal device has the first capability, thereby avoiding a waste of resources caused by sending the first configuration information to a terminal device that does not have the first capability.
  • the network device determines the first capability of the terminal device, including: the first capability is a predefined capability of the terminal device; or, the network device receives fifth indication information from the terminal device, and the fifth indication information is used to indicate the first capability of the terminal device.
  • the network device can determine whether the terminal device has the first capability through different methods, thereby improving the flexibility of the solution.
  • the method before the network device receives the fifth indication information from the terminal device, the method further includes: the network device sends a message to the terminal device.
  • a first request message the first request message is used to request the terminal device to report all capabilities and/or the first capability.
  • the second aspect provides a communication method, which can be executed by a terminal device, or can also be executed by a component (such as a chip or circuit) of the terminal device. There is no limitation on this. For the convenience of description, the method will be executed by the terminal device in the following. Device execution is used as an example for explanation.
  • the communication method includes: a terminal device receives first configuration information from a network device, the first configuration information is used to instruct the terminal device to perform global cell identity CGI measurement, the first configuration information includes an identifier of a first cell and first indication information, the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to measure the CGI information of the first cell on a second cell and/or a first carrier; the terminal device sends a first CGI measurement result to the network device, the first CGI measurement result includes the CGI information of the first cell or information indicating that the CGI information of the first cell is not measured.
  • the terminal device can measure the CGI information of the first cell at a designated location (such as the second cell and/or the first carrier) according to the first configuration information sent by the network device, and does not broadcast it in the first cell.
  • the terminal device can perform CGI measurement at a designated location, thereby measuring the CGI information of the first cell.
  • the first indication information includes an identity of the second cell and/or frequency information of the first carrier.
  • the first configuration information further includes at least one of the following information: second indication information, third indication information, or fourth indication information, wherein , the second indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to allow measurement of the first cell on a cell other than the first cell or on a carrier other than the carrier to which the first cell belongs.
  • CGI information is used to indicate whether the terminal device is allowed to report the CGI information of the third cell measured on the second cell and/or the first carrier
  • the fourth indication information is used to indicate Indicates that the terminal device is allowed to report the number of CGI information of the third cell measured on the second cell and/or the first carrier.
  • the third indication information indicates that the terminal device is allowed to report the third cell measured on the second cell and/or the first carrier.
  • the method further includes: the terminal device measuring the CGI information of the third cell on the second cell and/or the first carrier; and the terminal device sending the CGI information to the network device. CGI information of the third cell.
  • the fourth indication information indicates that the terminal device is allowed to report the third cell measured on the second cell and/or the first carrier.
  • the method further includes: the terminal The device reports CGI information of N third cells according to preset rules, where the CGI information of the N third cells is any N of the CGI information of the M third cells, and M and N are positive integers. .
  • the CGI information of the multiple third cells reported by the terminal device includes: first Correspondence, the first correspondence is a correspondence between multiple third cells and CGI information of multiple third cells.
  • the CGI information of the third cell includes at least one of the following information: the global cell identity CGI of the third cell, the CGI of the third cell Area tracking code TAC, RAN area code RANAC of the third cell, physical cell identity PCI of the third cell, and land public mobile communication network list PLMN List of the third cell.
  • the CGI information of the first cell includes at least one of the following information: the CGI of the first cell, the area tracking code of the first cell TAC, the RAN area code RANAC of the first cell, the physical cell identity PCI of the first cell, and the land public mobile communication network list PLMN List of the first cell.
  • the information indicating that the CGI information of the first cell has not been measured includes at least one of the following information: information indicating that the first timer has expired. , information indicating that the public signal on the second cell does not include the CGI information of the first cell, information indicating that the public signal on the first carrier does not include the CGI information of the first cell, indication Information indicating that the common signal of the second cell has not been searched, information indicating that the common signal of the first carrier has not been searched, information indicating that the second cell has not been searched, or information indicating that the first carrier has not been searched. carrier information.
  • the method further includes: the terminal device receiving a first timer from the network device, the first timer being used to indicate to the terminal device The maximum time for measuring the CGI information of the first cell; the terminal device measures the CGI information of the first cell on the second cell and/or the first carrier during the running period of the first timer.
  • the method further includes: the terminal device measuring the CGI information of the first cell on the second cell; and/or, the terminal The device measures CGI information of the first cell on the first carrier.
  • the terminal device measures the CGI information of the first cell on the second cell, including: the terminal device measures the CGI information of the first cell on the second cell. Receive a first public signal and measure the CGI information of the first cell from the first public signal; the terminal device measures the CGI information of the first cell on the first carrier, including: The terminal device receives a second public signal on the first carrier, and measures the CGI information of the first cell from the second public signal.
  • the method before the terminal device receives the first configuration information from the network device, the method further includes: the terminal device sends a message to the network device.
  • Fifth indication information the fifth indication information is used to indicate the first capability of the terminal equipment, wherein the first capability includes the terminal equipment operating on the second cell and/or the first carrier The ability to measure CGI information of the first cell.
  • the method before the terminal device sends the fifth indication information to the network device, the method further includes: the terminal device receives a message from the network device.
  • a first request message the first request message is used to request the terminal device to report all capabilities and/or the first capability.
  • a communication device is provided, which is used to perform the method provided in the first aspect.
  • the device includes: a sending unit, configured to send first configuration information to a terminal device, where the first configuration information is used to instruct the terminal device to perform global cell identity CGI measurement, where the first configuration information includes a Identity and first indication information, the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal equipment to measure the CGI information of the first cell on the second cell and/or the first carrier; the receiving unit is used to receive the CGI information from the terminal device.
  • the first CGI measurement result of the device includes the CGI information of the first cell or information indicating that the CGI information of the first cell is not measured.
  • the first indication information includes an identity of the second cell and/or frequency information of the first carrier.
  • the first configuration information further includes at least one of the following information: second indication information, third indication information, or fourth indication information, wherein , the second indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to allow measurement of the first cell on a cell other than the first cell or on a carrier other than the carrier to which the first cell belongs.
  • CGI information the third indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal device is allowed to report the CGI information of the third cell measured on the second cell and/or the first carrier
  • the fourth indication information is used to indicate Indicates that the terminal device is allowed to report the number of CGI information of the third cell measured on the second cell and/or the first carrier.
  • the fourth indication information is used to indicate that the number of the above-mentioned third cells is N. If the terminal device measures the CGI information of M third cells, and M is greater than N, the terminal device can randomly select the CGI information of N third cells among the CGI information of the M third cells and report it to the network device, where, M and N are positive integers.
  • the CGI information of the third cell reported by the terminal device includes: a first correspondence relationship , the first correspondence is a correspondence between multiple third cells and CGI information of multiple third cells.
  • the third indication information indicates that the terminal device is allowed to report the third cell measured on the second cell and/or the first carrier.
  • CGI information and when the terminal device measures the CGI information of the third cell, the receiving unit is further configured to receive the CGI information of the third cell from the terminal device.
  • the CGI information of the third cell includes at least one of the following information: the global cell identity CGI of the third cell, the CGI of the third cell Area tracking code TAC, RAN area code RANAC of the third cell, physical cell identity PCI of the third cell, and land public mobile communication network list PLMN List of the third cell.
  • the CGI information of the first cell includes at least one of the following information: the CGI of the first cell, the area tracking code of the first cell TAC, the RAN area code RANAC of the first cell, the physical cell identity PCI of the first cell, and the land public mobile communication network list PLMN List of the first cell.
  • the information indicating that the CGI information of the first cell has not been measured includes at least one of the following information: information indicating that the first timer has expired. , indicating that the public signal on the second cell does not Information including the CGI information of the first cell, information indicating that the common signal on the first carrier does not include the CGI information of the first cell, information indicating that the common signal of the second cell is not searched , information indicating that the common signal of the first carrier has not been searched, information indicating that the second cell has not been searched, or information indicating that the first carrier has not been searched.
  • the sending unit is further configured to send a first timer to the terminal device, where the first timer is used to instruct the terminal device to measure the first timer.
  • the maximum time for a cell's CGI information is further configured to send a first timer to the terminal device, where the first timer is used to instruct the terminal device to measure the first timer. The maximum time for a cell's CGI information.
  • the information of the first timer is carried in an RRC message, or in the above-mentioned first configuration information.
  • the apparatus further includes: a processing unit configured to determine a first capability of the terminal device, wherein the first capability includes the terminal device in The ability to measure the CGI information of the first cell on the second cell and/or the first carrier.
  • determining the first capability of the terminal device includes: the first capability is a predefined capability of the terminal device; or, the receiving unit Fifth indication information is received from the terminal device, where the fifth indication information is used to indicate the first capability of the terminal device.
  • the sending unit before the receiving unit receives the fifth indication information from the terminal device, the sending unit sends a first request message to the terminal device, so The first request message is used to request the terminal device to report all capabilities and/or the first capability.
  • beneficial effects of the method shown in the above third aspect and its possible designs may be referred to the beneficial effects of the first aspect and its possible designs.
  • a fourth aspect provides a communication device, which is used to perform the method provided in the second aspect.
  • the communication device includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive first configuration information from a network device, the first configuration information being used to instruct the communication device to perform global cell identity CGI measurement, and the first configuration information includes a first The identity of the cell and the first indication information, the first indication information is used to instruct the communicating device to measure the CGI information of the first cell on the second cell and/or the first carrier; the sending unit is used to send the signal to the network The device sends a first CGI measurement result, where the first CGI measurement result includes CGI information of the first cell or information indicating that the CGI information of the first cell is not measured.
  • the first indication information includes an identifier of the second cell and/or frequency information of the first carrier.
  • the first configuration information further includes at least one of the following information: second indication information, third indication information, or fourth indication information, wherein , the second indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to allow measurement of the first cell on a cell other than the first cell or on a carrier other than the carrier to which the first cell belongs.
  • CGI information is used to indicate whether the terminal device is allowed to report the CGI information of the third cell measured on the second cell and/or the first carrier
  • the fourth indication information is used to indicate Indicates that the terminal device is allowed to report the number of CGI information of the third cell measured on the second cell and/or the first carrier.
  • the third indication information indicates that the communication device is allowed to report the third cell measured on the second cell and/or the first carrier.
  • the device further includes: a measurement unit, configured to measure the CGI information of the third cell on the second cell and/or the first carrier; and the sending unit is further configured to send a signal to the network. The device sends the CGI information of the third cell.
  • the fourth indication information indicates that the communication device is allowed to report the third cell measured on the second cell and/or the first carrier.
  • the sending unit reports according to preset rules.
  • CGI information of N third cells where the CGI information of the N third cells is any N of the CGI information of the M third cells, and M and N are positive integers.
  • the sending unit when the sending unit reports CGI information of multiple third cells, the CGI information of multiple third cells reported by the sending unit includes: a first correspondence relationship, which is a correspondence relationship between multiple third cells and CGI information of multiple third cells.
  • the CGI information of the third cell includes at least one of the following information: the global cell identifier CGI of the third cell, the area tracking code TAC of the third cell, the RAN area code RANAC of the third cell, the physical cell identifier PCI of the third cell, and the public land mobile communication network list PLMN List of the third cell.
  • the CGI information of the first cell includes at least one of the following information: the CGI of the first cell, the area tracking code of the first cell TAC, the RAN area code RANAC of the first cell, the physical cell identity PCI of the first cell, and the land public mobile communication network list PLMN List of the first cell.
  • the information indicating that the CGI information of the first cell has not been measured includes at least one of the following information: information indicating that the first timer has expired. , information indicating that the public signal on the second cell does not include the CGI information of the first cell, information indicating that the public signal on the first carrier does not include the CGI information of the first cell, indication Information indicating that the common signal of the second cell has not been searched, information indicating that the common signal of the first carrier has not been searched, information indicating that the second cell has not been searched, or information indicating that the first carrier has not been searched. carrier information.
  • the receiving unit is further configured to receive a first timer from the network device, the first timer is used to instruct the terminal device to measure the The maximum time for the CGI information of the first cell; a measurement unit configured to measure the CGI information of the first cell on the second cell and/or the first carrier during the running period of the first timer.
  • the device also includes: a measurement unit, configured to measure the CGI information of the first cell on the second cell; and/or, to measure the CGI information of the first cell on the first carrier.
  • the measurement unit measures the CGI information of the first cell on the second cell, including: the measurement unit measures the CGI information of the first cell on the second cell. Receive a first public signal and measure the CGI information of the first cell from the first public signal; the measurement unit measures the CGI information of the first cell on the first carrier, including: The measurement unit receives a second public signal on the first carrier and measures the CGI information of the first cell from the second public signal.
  • the sending unit before the receiving unit receives the first configuration information from the network device, the sending unit is further configured to send a fifth indication to the network device.
  • the fifth indication information is used to indicate the first capability of the communication device, wherein the first capability includes the communication device measuring the second cell and/or the first carrier. Capability of the first cell's CGI information.
  • the receiving unit before the sending unit sends the fifth indication information to the network device, the receiving unit receives the first request message from the network device, so The first request message is used to request the communication device to report all capabilities and/or the first capability.
  • beneficial effects of the device shown in the above fourth aspect and its possible designs may be referred to the beneficial effects of the second aspect and its possible designs.
  • a communication method is provided.
  • the method can be executed by a network device, or can also be executed by a component of the network device (such as a chip or circuit). There is no limitation on this. For the sake of ease of description, the following is explained using the execution by a network device as an example.
  • the communication method includes: a network device sends second configuration information to a terminal device, the second configuration information is used to instruct the terminal device to perform a global cell identity CGI measurement, the second configuration information includes an identifier of a fourth cell and sixth indication information, the sixth indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to report CGI information of a fifth cell measured on the fourth cell; the network device receives a second CGI measurement result from the terminal device, the second CGI measurement result includes at least one of the following:
  • CGI information of the fourth cell CGI information of the fifth cell, information indicating that the CGI information of the fourth cell is not measured on the fourth cell, information indicating that the CGI information of the fourth cell is not measured on the fourth cell Information to the CGI information of the fifth cell, or information indicating that the CGI information of any cell is not measured on the fourth cell.
  • the fourth cell is a cell that requires terminal equipment to measure CGI information
  • the network equipment to which the fourth cell belongs includes the CGI information of the fourth cell in the public signal broadcast on the fourth cell, and further May include CGI information of the fifth cell.
  • the network device can instruct the terminal device in the second configuration information to measure the CGI information of other cells (such as the CGI information of the fifth cell), so that when the fifth cell does not broadcast its own system information , the terminal device may also measure the CGI information of the fifth cell during the process of measuring the CGI information of the fourth cell, and perform CGI measurement.
  • the CGI information of other cells such as the CGI information of the fifth cell
  • the second configuration information further includes: seventh indication information, the seventh indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device is allowed to report the The number of CGI information of the fifth cell measured on the fourth cell.
  • the seventh indication information is used to indicate that the number of the above-mentioned fifth cells is P. If the terminal device measures CGI information of Q fifth cells, and Q is greater than P, the terminal device can randomly select CGI information of P fifth cells among the CGI information of Q fifth cells and report it to the network device.
  • the CGI information of the multiple fifth cells reported by the terminal device includes: second Correspondence, the second correspondence is a correspondence between multiple fifth cells and CGI information of multiple fifth cells.
  • the method further includes: the network device sending a second timer to the terminal device, the second timer being used to instruct the terminal device to measure The maximum time of the second CGI measurement.
  • the method before the network device sends the second configuration information to the terminal device, the method further includes: the network device determines the second capability of the terminal device , wherein the second capability includes the ability of the terminal device to measure the CGI information of the fifth cell on the fourth cell.
  • the network device before the network device sends the second configuration information to the terminal device, it can determine that the terminal device has the second capability, thereby avoiding the waste of resources caused by sending the second configuration information to the terminal device that does not have the second capability.
  • the network device determines that the terminal device has a second capability, including: the second capability is a predefined capability of the terminal device; or, The network device receives eighth indication information from the terminal device, where the eighth indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device has the second capability.
  • the method before the network device receives the eighth indication information from the terminal device, the method further includes: the network device sends a message to the terminal device.
  • a second request message the second request message is used to request the terminal device to report all capabilities and/or the second capability.
  • the CGI information of the fourth cell includes at least one of the following information: the CGI of the fourth cell, the area tracking code of the fourth cell TAC, the RAN area code RANAC of the fourth cell, the physical cell identity PCI of the fourth cell, and the land public mobile communication network list PLMN List of the fourth cell.
  • the CGI information of the fifth cell includes at least one of the following information: the CGI of the fifth cell, the area tracking code TAC of the fifth cell, the RAN area code RANAC of the fifth cell, the physical cell identifier PCI of the fifth cell, and the public land mobile communication network list PLMN List of the fifth cell.
  • the information indicating that the CGI information of the fourth cell has not been measured includes at least one of the following information: information indicating that the second timer has expired. , information indicating that the public signal on the fourth cell does not include the CGI information of the fourth cell, information indicating that the fourth cell has not been searched, or indicating that the public signal of the fourth cell has not been searched. Information.
  • the information indicating that the CGI information of the fifth cell has not been measured includes at least one of the following information: information indicating that the second timer has expired. , information indicating that the public signal on the fourth cell does not include the CGI information of the fifth cell, information indicating that the fourth cell has not been searched, or indicating that the public signal of the fourth cell has not been searched. Information.
  • the information indicating that the CGI information of any cell has not been measured includes at least one of the following information: information indicating that the second timer has expired, information indicating that the The public signal on the fourth cell does not include information of CGI information of any cell, information indicating that the fourth cell has not been searched, or information indicating that the public signal of the fourth cell has not been searched.
  • the sixth aspect provides a communication method, which can be executed by a terminal device, or can also be executed by a component (such as a chip or circuit) of the terminal device. There is no limitation on this. For the convenience of description, the method will be executed by the terminal in the following. Device execution is used as an example for explanation.
  • the communication method includes: the terminal device receives second configuration information from the network device, the second configuration information is used to instruct the terminal device to perform global cell identity CGI measurement, and the second configuration information includes the identity of the fourth cell. ; The terminal device measures the CGI information of the fourth cell on the fourth cell, and measures the CGI information of the fifth cell; the terminal device sends a second CGI measurement result to the network device, and the third 2.
  • CGI measurement results include at least one of the following:
  • CGI information of the fourth cell CGI information of the fifth cell, information indicating that the CGI information of the fourth cell is not measured on the fourth cell, information indicating that the CGI information of the fourth cell is not measured on the fourth cell Information to the CGI information of the fifth cell, or information indicating that the CGI information of any cell is not measured on the fourth cell.
  • the terminal device can measure and report the CGI information of the fifth cell in the process of measuring the CGI information of the fourth cell according to the second configuration information sent by the network device, so that it does not broadcast itself in the fifth cell.
  • the terminal device may also measure the CGI information of the fifth cell during the process of measuring the CGI information of the fourth cell and perform CGI measurement.
  • the second configuration information further includes sixth indication information, and the sixth indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to report the error in the fourth cell.
  • the CGI information of the fifth cell measured above.
  • the second configuration information further includes: seventh indication information, the seventh indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device is allowed to report the The number of CGI information of the fifth cell measured on the fourth cell.
  • the seventh indication information indicates that the terminal device is allowed to report the number P of CGI information of the fifth cell measured on the fourth cell. If the number Q of the CGI information of the fifth cell measured by the terminal device on the fourth cell is smaller than the number Q, the method further includes: the terminal device reports the CGI information of the P fifth cells according to preset rules. CGI information, wherein the CGI information of the P fifth cells is any P of the CGI information of the Q third cells.
  • the CGI information of the multiple fifth cells reported by the terminal device includes: second Correspondence, the second correspondence is a correspondence between multiple fifth cells and CGI information of multiple fifth cells.
  • the method further includes: the terminal device receiving a second timer from the network device, the second timer being used to indicate to the terminal device The maximum time for measuring the second CGI measurement result; the terminal device measures the CGI information of the fourth cell on the fourth cell during the running period of the second timer, and measures the CGI information of the fifth cell.
  • the method before the terminal device receives the second configuration information from the network device, the method further includes: the terminal device sends a message to the network device. Eighth indication information, the eighth indication information is used to indicate a second capability of the terminal equipment, wherein the second capability includes the terminal equipment measuring the fifth cell on the fourth cell. CGI information capabilities.
  • the method before the terminal device sends the eighth indication information to the network device, the method also includes: the terminal device receives a second request message from the network device to which the service cell belongs, and the second request message is used to request the terminal device to report all capabilities and/or the second capability.
  • the terminal device measures the CGI information of the fourth cell on the fourth cell, and measures the CGI information of the fifth cell, including: The terminal device receives a third public signal on the fourth cell, measures the CGI information of the fourth cell from the third public signal, and measures the CGI information of the fifth cell.
  • the information indicating that the CGI information of the fourth cell has not been measured includes at least one of the following information: information indicating that the second timer has expired. , information indicating that the public signal on the fourth cell does not include the CGI information of the fourth cell, information indicating that the fourth cell has not been searched, or indicating that the public signal of the fourth cell has not been searched. Information.
  • the information indicating that the CGI information of the fifth cell has not been measured includes at least one of the following information: information indicating that the second timer has expired. , information indicating that the public signal on the fourth cell does not include the CGI information of the fifth cell, information indicating that the fourth cell has not been searched, or indicating that the public signal of the fourth cell has not been searched. Information.
  • the information indicating that the CGI information of any cell has not been measured includes at least one of the following information: information indicating that the second timer has expired, information indicating that the The public signal on the fourth cell does not include information of CGI information of any cell, information indicating that the fourth cell has not been searched, or information indicating that the public signal of the fourth cell has not been searched.
  • a communication device is provided, which is used to perform the device provided in the fifth aspect.
  • the communication device includes: a sending unit, configured to send second configuration information to a terminal device, the second configuration information is used to instruct the terminal device to perform global cell identity CGI measurement, and the second configuration information includes a fourth cell and sixth indication information, the sixth indication information being used to instruct the terminal device to report the CGI information of the fifth cell measured on the fourth cell; a receiving unit configured to receive the CGI information from the terminal device.
  • CGI measurement results, the second CGI measurement results include at least one of the following:
  • CGI information of the fourth cell CGI information of the fifth cell, information indicating that CGI information of the fourth cell is not measured on the fourth cell, information indicating that CGI information of the fifth cell is not measured on the fourth cell, or CGI information indicating that no cell is measured on the fourth cell.
  • the second configuration information further includes: seventh indication information, the seventh indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device is allowed to report the The number of CGI information of the fifth cell measured on the fourth cell.
  • the seventh indication information is used to indicate that the number of the above-mentioned fifth cells is P. If the terminal device measures CGI information of Q fifth cells, and Q is greater than P, the terminal device can randomly select CGI information of P fifth cells among the CGI information of Q fifth cells and report it to the network device.
  • the CGI information of the multiple fifth cells reported by the terminal device includes: second Correspondence, the second correspondence is a correspondence between multiple fifth cells and CGI information of multiple fifth cells.
  • the sending unit is further used to send a second timer to the terminal device, where the second timer is used to indicate a maximum time for the terminal device to measure the second CGI measurement result.
  • the apparatus before the sending unit sends the second configuration information to the terminal device, the apparatus further includes: a processing unit configured to determine the second configuration information of the terminal device. Capability, wherein the second capability includes the ability of the terminal device to measure the CGI information of the fifth cell on the fourth cell.
  • determining that the terminal device has a second capability includes: the second capability is a predefined capability of the terminal device; or, the receiving unit Eighth indication information is received from the terminal device, where the eighth indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device has the second capability.
  • the sending unit before the receiving unit receives the eighth indication information from the terminal device, the sending unit is further configured to send a second request to the terminal device. message, the second request message is used to request the terminal device to report all capabilities and/or the second capability.
  • the CGI information of the fourth cell includes at least one of the following information: the CGI of the fourth cell, the area tracking code of the fourth cell TAC, the RAN area code RANAC of the fourth cell, the physical cell identity PCI of the fourth cell, and the land public mobile communication network list PLMN List of the fourth cell.
  • the CGI information of the fifth cell includes at least one of the following information: the CGI of the fifth cell, the area tracking code TAC of the fifth cell , the RAN area code RANAC of the fifth cell, the physical cell identity PCI of the fifth cell, and the land public mobile communication network list PLMN List of the fifth cell.
  • the information indicating that the CGI information of the fourth cell has not been measured includes at least one of the following information: information indicating that the second timer has expired. , information indicating that the public signal on the fourth cell does not include the CGI information of the fourth cell, information indicating that the fourth cell has not been searched, or indicating that the public signal of the fourth cell has not been searched. Information.
  • the information indicating that the CGI information of the fifth cell has not been measured includes at least one of the following information: information indicating that the second timer has expired. , information indicating that the public signal on the fourth cell does not include the CGI information of the fifth cell, information indicating that the fourth cell has not been searched, or indicating that the public signal of the fourth cell has not been searched Information.
  • the information indicating that the CGI information of any cell has not been measured includes at least one of the following information: information indicating that the second timer has expired, information indicating that the The public signal on the fourth cell does not include information of CGI information of any cell, information indicating that the fourth cell has not been searched, or information indicating that the public signal of the fourth cell has not been searched.
  • a communication device is provided, which is used to perform the method provided in the sixth aspect.
  • the communication device includes: a receiving unit configured to receive second configuration information from a network device, the second configuration information is used to instruct the communication device to perform global cell identity CGI measurement, and the second configuration information includes a fourth Identity of the cell; a measurement unit, configured to measure the CGI information of the fourth cell on the fourth cell, and measure the CGI information of the fifth cell; a sending unit, configured to send a second CGI measurement to the network device
  • the second CGI measurement result includes at least one of the following:
  • CGI information of the fourth cell CGI information of the fifth cell, information indicating that the CGI information of the fourth cell is not measured on the fourth cell, information indicating that the CGI information of the fourth cell is not measured on the fourth cell Information to the CGI information of the fifth cell, or information indicating that the CGI information of any cell is not measured on the fourth cell.
  • the second configuration information further includes sixth indication information, and the sixth indication information is used to instruct the communication device to report information in the fourth cell.
  • the CGI information of the fifth cell measured above.
  • the second configuration information further includes: seventh indication information, the seventh indication information is used to indicate that the communication device is allowed to report the The number of CGI information of the fifth cell measured on the fourth cell.
  • the seventh indication information indicates that the terminal device is allowed to report the number P of CGI information of the fifth cell measured on the fourth cell.
  • the sending unit reports the CGI information of P fifth cells according to preset rules, wherein, The CGI information of the P fifth cells is any P of the CGI information of the Q third cells.
  • the sending unit reports CGI information of multiple fifth cells
  • the CGI information of the multiple fifth cells reported by the sending unit includes: second Correspondence, the second correspondence is a correspondence between multiple fifth cells and CGI information of multiple fifth cells.
  • the receiving unit is further configured to receive a second timer from the network device, the second timer is used to instruct the terminal device to measure the the maximum time of the second CGI measurement result; the measurement unit is configured to measure the CGI information of the fourth cell on the fourth cell during the running period of the second timer, and measure the CGI information of the fifth cell.
  • the sending unit before the receiving unit receives the second configuration information from the network device, the sending unit is further configured to send an eighth indication to the network device.
  • Information the eighth indication information is used to indicate the second capability of the communication device, wherein the second capability includes the communication device measuring the CGI information of the fifth cell on the fourth cell. ability.
  • the receiving unit before the sending unit sends the eighth indication information to the network device, the receiving unit receives a second message from the network device to which the serving cell belongs. Request message, the second request message is used to request the communication device to report all capabilities and/or the second capability.
  • the measurement unit measures the CGI information of the fourth cell on the fourth cell, and measures the CGI information of the fifth cell, including: The measurement unit receives a third public signal on the fourth cell, measures the CGI information of the fourth cell from the third public signal, and measures the CGI information of the fifth cell.
  • the information indicating that the CGI information of the fourth cell has not been measured includes at least one of the following information: information indicating that the second timer has timed out, information indicating that the public signal on the fourth cell does not include the CGI information of the fourth cell, information indicating that the fourth cell has not been searched, or information indicating that the public signal of the fourth cell has not been searched.
  • the information indicating that the CGI information of the fifth cell has not been measured includes at least one of the following information: information indicating that the second timer has expired. , information indicating that the public signal on the fourth cell does not include the CGI information of the fifth cell, information indicating that the fourth cell has not been searched, or indicating that the public signal of the fourth cell has not been searched Information.
  • the information indicating that the CGI information of any cell has not been measured includes at least one of the following information: information indicating that the second timer has expired, information indicating that the The public signal on the fourth cell does not include information of CGI information of any cell, information indicating that the fourth cell has not been searched, or information indicating that the public signal of the fourth cell has not been searched.
  • a communication device which is used to perform the method provided in the first or fifth aspect.
  • the communication device may include units and/or modules for executing the method provided by any implementation of the first aspect or the fifth aspect, such as a processing unit and a measurement unit.
  • the transceiver unit may be a transceiver, or an input/output interface; the processing unit may be at least one processor.
  • the transceiver may be a transceiver circuit.
  • the input/output interface may be an input/output circuit.
  • the transceiver unit may be an input/output interface, interface circuit, output circuit, input circuit, pin or related circuit on the chip, chip system or circuit, etc.; the processing unit may be at least one processor , processing circuits or logic circuits, etc.
  • a communication device which is used to perform the method provided in the above-mentioned second or fourth aspect.
  • the communication device may include units and/or modules for performing the method provided in the second aspect or the fourth aspect, such as a processing unit and a measurement unit.
  • the transceiver unit may be a transceiver, or an input/output interface; the processing unit may be at least one processor.
  • the transceiver may be a transceiver circuit.
  • the input/output interface may be an input/output circuit.
  • the transceiver unit may be an input/output interface, interface circuit, output circuit, input circuit, pin or related circuit on the chip, chip system or circuit, etc.; the processing unit may be at least one processor , processing circuits or logic circuits, etc.
  • this application provides a processor for executing the methods provided in the above aspects.
  • processor output, reception, input and other operations can be understood as processor output, reception, input and other operations.
  • transmitting and receiving operations performed by the radio frequency circuit and the antenna, which is not limited in this application.
  • a computer-readable storage medium stores a program code for device execution, and the program code includes a method for executing the methods provided in the above aspects.
  • a computer program product containing instructions is provided.
  • the computer program product When the computer program product is run on a computer, it causes the computer to execute the methods provided in the above aspects.
  • a fourteenth aspect provides a chip.
  • the chip includes a processor and a communication interface.
  • the processor reads instructions stored in the memory through the communication interface and executes the methods provided in the above aspects.
  • the chip also includes a memory, in which computer programs or instructions are stored.
  • the processor is used to execute the computer programs or instructions stored in the memory.
  • the processor is used to execute methods provided by the above aspects.
  • a communication system comprising the communication device described in the third aspect and the communication device described in the fourth aspect; or, comprising the communication device described in the seventh aspect and the communication device described in the eighth aspect.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system 100 applicable to the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of multi-carrier broadcasting SSB and SI.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of an energy-saving solution.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic flow chart of a communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic flow chart of a communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of the communication device 10 provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of another communication device 20 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a chip system 30 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application can be applied to various communication systems, such as: fifth generation (5G) systems or new radio (NR), long term evolution (LTE) systems, LTE frequency Frequency division duplex (FDD) system, LTE time division duplex (TDD), etc.
  • the technical solution provided by this application can also be applied to future communication systems, such as the sixth generation mobile communication system.
  • the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application can also be applied to device-to-device (D2D) communication, vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication, machine-to-machine (M2M) communication, and machine-to-machine (M2M) communication.
  • D2D device-to-device
  • V2X vehicle-to-everything
  • M2M machine-to-machine
  • M2M machine-to-machine
  • M2M machine-to-machine
  • M2M machine-to-machine
  • M2M machine-to-machine
  • M2M machine-to-
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system 100 applicable to the embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication system 100 may include at least one network device, such as the network device 110 shown in FIG. 1 ; the communication system 100 may also include at least one terminal device, such as the terminal device 120 shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the network device 110 and the terminal device 120 may communicate through wireless links.
  • Each communication device, such as the network device 110 and the terminal device 120 can be configured with multiple antennas.
  • the plurality of antennas may include at least one transmitting antenna for transmitting signals and at least one receiving antenna for receiving signals. Therefore, the communication devices in the communication system 100, such as the network device 110 and the terminal device 120, can communicate through multi-antenna technology.
  • the network device and the terminal device in the scenario shown in Figure 1 can communicate in a variety of ways, such as point-to-point transmission between the network device and the terminal device, communication between the network device and the terminal device.
  • the communication between multiple network devices and terminal devices is through multi-hop (or relay) transmission mode, and the communication between multiple network devices and terminal devices is through dual connectivity (DC) or multi-connection transmission mode, etc.
  • DC dual connectivity
  • the communication method between the network device and the terminal device there is no limitation on the communication method between the network device and the terminal device.
  • the transmission between the network device and the terminal device may be uplink, downlink, access link, backhaul link or side link, etc.
  • Terminal equipment in the embodiments of this application may refer to access terminal, user unit, user station, mobile station, mobile station, relay station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal (user terminal), user equipment (user equipment, UE), terminal, wireless communication equipment, user agent or user device.
  • the terminal device may also be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a session initiation protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (WLL) station, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a device with wireless communications Functional handheld devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in future 5G networks or future evolved public land mobile communications networks (PLMN) Terminal equipment, etc., the embodiments of this application are not limited to this.
  • SIP session initiation protocol
  • WLL wireless local loop
  • PDA personal digital assistant
  • a wearable device may also be called a wearable smart device, which is a general term for applying wearable technology to intelligently design daily wear and develop wearable devices, such as glasses, Gloves, watches, clothing and shoes, etc.
  • a wearable device is a portable device that is worn directly on the body or integrated into the user's clothing or accessories.
  • Wearable devices are not just hardware devices, but also achieve powerful functions through software support, data interaction, and cloud interaction.
  • Broadly defined wearable smart devices include full-featured, large-sized devices that can achieve complete or partial functions without relying on smartphones, such as smart watches or smart glasses, and those that only focus on a certain type of application function and need to cooperate with other devices such as smartphones. Use, such as various types of smart bracelets, smart jewelry, etc. for physical sign monitoring.
  • the terminal device may also be a terminal device in the IoT system.
  • IoT is an important part of the future development of information technology. Its main technical feature is to connect objects to the network through communication technology, thereby realizing human-machine Interconnection, an intelligent network that interconnects things.
  • IoT technology can achieve massive connections, deep coverage, and terminal power saving through, for example, narrowband (NB) technology.
  • NB narrowband
  • the network device in the embodiment of the present application may be any device with wireless transceiver functions used to communicate with the terminal device.
  • the equipment includes but is not limited to: evolved Node B (eNB), radio network controller (RNC), Node B (Node B, NB), base station controller (BSC) , base transceiver station (base transceiver station, BTS), home base station (home evolved NodeB, HeNB, or home Node B, HNB), baseband unit (baseBand unit, BBU), wireless fidelity (wireless fidelity, WIFI) system Access point (AP), wireless relay node, wireless backhaul node, transmission point (TP) or transmission and reception point (TRP), etc.
  • 5G such as NR , a gNB in the system, or a transmission point (TRP or TP), one or a group (including multiple antenna panels) of antenna panels of a base station in a 5G system, or it can also be a network node that constitutes a gNB or transmission point,
  • gNB may include centralized units (CUs) and DUs.
  • the gNB may also include an active antenna unit (AAU).
  • CU implements some functions of gNB
  • DU implements some functions of gNB.
  • the CU is responsible for processing non-real-time protocols and services, and implementing radio resource control (RRC) and packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) layer functions.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • PDCP packet data convergence protocol
  • DU is responsible for processing physical layer protocols and real-time services, and implementing the functions of the radio link control (RLC) layer, media access control (MAC) layer and physical (physical, PHY) layer.
  • RLC radio link control
  • MAC media access control
  • PHY physical layer
  • the network device may be a device including one or more of a CU node, a DU node, and an AAU node.
  • the CU can be divided into network equipment in the access network (radio access network, RAN), or the CU can be divided into network equipment in the core network (core network, CN), which is not limited in this application.
  • the terminal device or network device includes a hardware layer, an operating system layer running on the hardware layer, and an application layer running on the operating system layer.
  • This hardware layer includes hardware such as central processing unit (CPU), memory management unit (MMU) and memory (also called main memory).
  • the operating system can be any one or more computer operating systems that implement business processing through processes, such as Linux operating system, Unix operating system, Android operating system, iOS operating system or windows operating system, etc.
  • This application layer includes applications such as browsers, address books, word processing software, and instant messaging software.
  • the embodiments of the present application do not specifically limit the specific structure of the execution subject of the method provided by the embodiment of the present application, as long as the program that records the code of the method provided by the embodiment of the present application can be run to provide according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • the execution subject of the method provided by the embodiment of the present application can be a terminal device or a network device, or a functional module in the terminal device or network device that can call a program and execute the program.
  • various aspects or features of the present application may be implemented as methods, apparatus, or articles of manufacture using standard programming and/or engineering techniques.
  • article of manufacture encompasses a computer program accessible from any computer-readable device, carrier or medium.
  • computer-readable media may include, but are not limited to: magnetic storage devices (e.g., hard disks, floppy disks, tapes, etc.), optical disks (e.g., compact discs (CD), digital versatile discs (DVD)) etc.), smart cards and flash memory devices (e.g. erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), cards, sticks or key drives, etc.).
  • various storage media described herein may represent one or more devices and/or other machine-readable media for storing information.
  • machine-readable storage medium may include, but is not limited to, wireless channels and various other media capable of storing, containing and/or carrying instructions and/or data.
  • Figure 1 takes communication between a network device and a terminal device as an example to briefly illustrate a communication scenario to which the present application can be applied, and does not limit other scenarios to which the present application can be applied. It should also be understood that Figure 1 is only a simplified schematic diagram for ease of understanding. The communication system may also include other network devices or other terminal devices, which are not shown in Figure 1 .
  • the present application mainly relates to a multi-carrier network system, that is, the communication system shown in FIG. 1 includes multiple carriers (or multiple cells), and in the present application, one carrier may correspond to one cell, or one carrier may correspond to multiple cells.
  • multiple carriers may be deployed on the same network device (co-site deployment, as shown in FIG. 2 (a), carrier #1 and carrier #2 are deployed on base station #1), or may be deployed on different network devices (different-site deployment, as shown in FIG. 2 (b), carrier #1 is deployed on base station #1, and carrier #2 is deployed on base station #2).
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of multi-carrier broadcasting SSB and SI. It can be seen from FIG. 3 that the network device to which carrier #1 belongs broadcasts the SSB and SI corresponding to carrier #1 on carrier #1, and the network device to which carrier #2 belongs broadcasts the SSB and SI corresponding to carrier #2 on carrier #2.
  • SSB Synchronization Signal Block
  • SI System Information
  • carrier is usually also called “Component Carrier (CC)”.
  • FIGS 1 to 3 introduce the communication system applicable to the embodiments of the present application.
  • some terms or concepts involved in the embodiments of the present application are first briefly described.
  • Minimalist signal It is an energy-saving solution in the above-mentioned multi-carrier network system.
  • the core idea of this solution is that one carrier assists other carriers in broadcasting system information SI.
  • the main features of the program are:
  • the carriers in the multi-carrier network system are divided into a basic carrier (Basic Component Carrier, BCC) and several capacity carriers (Capacity Component Carrier, CCC).
  • BCC Basic Component Carrier
  • CCC Capacity Component Carrier
  • the BCC cell broadcasts SSB and SI, and assists the CCC cell in broadcasting SI (that is, the BCC cell broadcasts the SI of the CCC cell).
  • DRS Discovery Reference Signal
  • the CCC cell can also broadcast SSB normally without broadcasting DRS. This method cannot save the number of symbols occupied by SSB.
  • the CCC cell does not broadcast SI, and the UE measures the SI of the CCC cell in the SI broadcast by the BCC cell.
  • the number of symbols used by the CCC cell to transmit SI and SSB is greatly reduced, which can increase the opportunity for time domain shutdown and achieve the purpose of saving power consumption. It can be understood that although the power consumption of the BCC cell increases due to the increase in the amount of broadcast data, the increased power consumption of the BCC cell is less than the power consumption saved by the CCC cell, so the overall power consumption of the network can still be reduced.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of an energy-saving solution.
  • the BCC cell broadcasts SSB and SI (such as the BCC SI shown in Figure 4) and assists the CCC cell in broadcasting Broadcast SI (such as CCC SI shown in Figure 4), while CCC cells do not broadcast SI broadcast DRS.
  • SSB and SI such as the BCC SI shown in Figure 4
  • Broadcast SI such as CCC SI shown in Figure 4
  • ANR Automatic neighbor relationship
  • PCI cell physical cell identifier
  • NRT neighbor relationship table
  • the serving cell may discover a new PCI cell in the measurement report reported by the UE. This cell is not in the NRT of the serving cell and does not have corresponding CGI and attribute-related information;
  • the CGI information of the cell corresponding to a certain PCI can be measured through the CGI measurement reporting function defined by the current protocol.
  • CGI measurement reporting can be configured from the network side to the terminal through the RRC connection reconfiguration message. It is a type of terminal connection state measurement.
  • the CGI measurement reporting process is as follows:
  • the gNodeB sends a measurement configuration with a measurement report type of reportCGI to the UE.
  • the measurement configuration specifies the CGI-Info of the cell corresponding to the PCI that the UE needs to report (the measurement configuration information is usually carried by the RRC reconfiguration message);
  • the UE After receiving the above measurement configuration (feeding back the RRC reconfiguration completion message), the UE reads its system information SIB1 on the cell corresponding to the PCI, and measures the CGI-Info of the cell;
  • the UE reports the information in the CGI-Info source to the gNodeB via a measurement report.
  • the CGI-Info information element usually includes the cell's CGI, tracking area code (TAC), RAN area code (RANAC), PCI, PLMN List and other information.
  • gNodeB can perform ANR operations such as NRT update and conflict resolution based on the above information.
  • this application provides a communication method so that the terminal can measure and report the information in the CGI-Info of the cell where the system information has been migrated.
  • the embodiments shown below do not specifically limit the specific structure of the execution body of the method provided by the embodiment of the present application, as long as it can be provided according to the embodiment of the present application by running a program that records the code of the method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the execution subject of the method provided by the embodiment of the present application can be a terminal device or an access network device, or a functional module in the terminal device or access device that can call a program and execute the program.
  • for indicating may include direct indicating and indirect indicating.
  • the indication information may be included to directly indicate A or indirectly indicate A, but it does not mean that the indication information must include A.
  • the information indicated by the indication information is called information to be indicated, and during the specific implementation process, there are many ways to indicate the information to be indicated.
  • the information to be instructed can be sent together as a whole, or can be divided into multiple sub-information and sent separately, and the sending period and/or sending timing of these sub-information can be the same or different.
  • the specific sending method is not limited in this application.
  • the sending period and/or sending timing of these sub-information may be predefined, for example, according to a protocol, or may be configured by the transmitting device by sending configuration information to the receiving device.
  • the “save” involved in the embodiments of this application may refer to saving in one or more memories.
  • the one or more memories may be provided separately, or may be integrated in an encoder or decoder, a processor, or a communication device.
  • the one or more memories may also be partially provided separately and partially integrated in the decoder, processor, or communication device.
  • the type of memory can be any form of storage medium, and this application is not limited thereto.
  • the "protocol” involved in the embodiments of this application may refer to a standard protocol in the communication field, which may include, for example, LTE protocol, NR protocol, and related protocols applied in future communication systems. This application does not limit this.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic flow chart of a communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application, including the following steps:
  • the network device sends the first configuration information to the terminal device, or the terminal device receives the first configuration information from the network device.
  • the terminal device receives the first configuration information delivered by the network device to which the serving cell belongs, and the first configuration information is used to instruct the terminal device to perform CGI measurement.
  • the first configuration information includes: an identifier of the first cell and first indication information.
  • the identifier of the first cell is used to indicate that the terminal device needs to measure the CGI information of the first cell and report it.
  • the first indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device needs to measure and report the CGI information of the first cell.
  • the CGI information of the first cell is measured at the location of the first cell, that is, a second cell that is not the first cell and/or a first carrier that is not a carrier to which the first cell belongs.
  • the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to measure the CGI information of the first cell on the second cell.
  • the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to measure the CGI information of the first cell on the first carrier.
  • the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to measure the CGI information of the first cell on the second cell of the first carrier.
  • the network device can indicate multiple locations where the CGI information of the first cell can be measured through the first configuration information.
  • the above-mentioned second cell and/or first carrier are just examples, and the network device can indicate multiple second cells and/or first carriers. or multiple first carriers, and the terminal equipment attempts to measure the CGI information of the first cell at multiple locations.
  • the first indication information indicates the second cell #1, the second cell #2 and the second cell #3, indicating that the network device instructs the terminal device to try to connect to the second cell #1, the second cell #2 and the second cell # 3.
  • the terminal device successively attempts to measure the CGI information of the first cell on the second cell #1, the second cell #2, and the second cell #3 until the CGI information of the first cell is measured. CGI information; or, the CGI information of the first cell is not measured on the second cell #1, the second cell #2 and the second cell #3 indicated by the first indication information.
  • the first indication information indicates the first carrier #1, the first carrier #2 and the first carrier #3, indicating that the network device instructs the terminal device to try to connect the first carrier #1, the first carrier #2 and the first carrier #3. Measure the CGI information of the first cell on #3.
  • the first indication information indicates the second cell #1 of the first carrier #1, the second cell #2 of the first carrier #1, and the second cell #3 of the first carrier #2, indicating that the network device instructs the terminal device
  • An attempt may be made to measure the CGI information of the first cell on the second cell #1 on the first carrier #1, the second cell #2 on the first carrier #1, and the second cell #3 on the first carrier #2.
  • the first indication information indicating the second cell and/or the first carrier is used as an example for description.
  • first instruction The information indicates multiple second cells and/or multiple first carriers, which is similar to the first indication information indicating second cells and/or first carriers, which will not be described again in this embodiment.
  • the first indication information includes the identity of the second cell to instruct the CGI information of the first cell to be measured on the second cell; and/or the first indication information includes the frequency information of the first carrier to achieve Indicates measuring the CGI information of the first cell on the first carrier.
  • the identifier of the first cell is used to identify the first cell, for example, it may be the PCI of the first cell
  • the identifier of the second cell is used to identify the second cell, for example, it may be the PCI of the second cell.
  • the first cell is a cell that requires terminal equipment to measure CGI information
  • the public signal broadcast by the network equipment to which the first cell belongs does not include the CGI information of the first cell
  • the network equipment to which the second cell belongs does not include the CGI information of the first cell.
  • the public signal broadcast on the second cell includes the CGI information of the first cell
  • the public signal broadcast by one or more network devices to which the first carrier belongs includes the CGI information of the first cell.
  • the second cell is a cell corresponding to the BCC.
  • the second cell broadcasts SSB and system information, where the system information at least includes the following content:
  • the information of the second cell including the identity of the second cell, the access information of the second cell, the configuration information of the second cell, etc.;
  • Information about the first cell that assists in sending system information, including the identity of the first cell, access information of the first cell, configuration information of the first cell, or CGI information of the first cell, etc.
  • the SIB1 information of the first cell is sent on the second cell, and the CGI-info field included in the SIB1 information of the first cell indicates the CGI information of the first cell.
  • the first carrier is a BCC
  • the public signal broadcast by one or more network devices to which the BCC belongs on the BCC at least includes information about at least one cell (such as the second cell) corresponding to the BCC, and at least one cell corresponding to the CCC.
  • Information of the cell eg, the first cell
  • the information of the first cell includes the identity of the first cell, access information of the first cell, configuration information of the first cell, or CGI information of the first cell, etc.
  • the above-mentioned first cell is a cell corresponding to the CCC, and the first cell broadcasts SSB or DRS, but does not broadcast system information of the first cell.
  • the first configuration information may be a measurement configuration with a measurement report type of report CGI issued by the network device to the UE through an RRC connection reconfiguration message.
  • the first configuration information also includes at least one of the following information:
  • Measurement type indication information is used to indicate whether to measure the CGI information of the cell to be measured in other cells, and the information of the at least one third cell It is used to indicate whether to report the measured CGI information of other cells except the cell to be measured, and the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device is allowed to operate on cells other than the first cell or on cells other than the first cell.
  • the CGI information of the first cell is measured on a carrier other than the carrier to which the first cell belongs, and the third indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal device is allowed to report data on the second cell and/or the first carrier.
  • the CGI information of the third cell measured on the second cell and/or the first carrier is used to indicate that the terminal device is allowed to report the CGI information of the third cell measured on the second cell and/or the first carrier. number.
  • the terminal device may report the CGI information of the third cell measured on the second cell and/or the first carrier. An attempt is made to measure the third smallest CGI information on the first carrier. If the terminal device measures the CGI information of the third cell, the terminal device may report the CGI information of the third cell to the network device.
  • the fourth indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device is allowed to report the number of CGI information of the third cell measured on the second cell and/or the first carrier. If N third cells are allowed to be reported, The CGI information of the cell, the first configuration information may include N indication information.
  • the terminal device measures the CGI information of M third cells, and M > N, the terminal device can report the CGI information of any N third cells among the CGI information of the M third cells, where, M , N is a positive integer.
  • the above-mentioned third indication information and the fourth indication information are one indication information.
  • the third indication information instructs the terminal device to report N third indication information measured on the second cell and/or the first carrier. CGI information of the community.
  • the terminal device can perform CGI measurement according to the first configuration information.
  • the method flow shown in Figure 5 also includes:
  • S520 The terminal device performs CGI measurement according to the first configuration information and obtains the first CGI measurement result.
  • the terminal device attempts to measure the CGI information of the first cell on the second cell and/or the first carrier according to the first indication information in the first configuration information.
  • the terminal device measures the CGI information of the first cell on the second cell and/or the first carrier, including the following steps:
  • Step 1 The terminal device first attempts to measure the CGI information of the first cell on the first cell. For example, try to receive the SIB1 of the first cell broadcast by the network device to which the first cell belongs on the first cell, and read the CGI-info field from the SIB1 of the first cell.
  • the network device to which the first cell belongs does not broadcast the CGI information of the first cell on the first cell, which means that the terminal device cannot measure the CGI information of the first cell on the first cell.
  • the terminal device does not need to perform step 1, but directly performs step 2.
  • Step 2 The terminal device attempts to measure the CGI information of the first cell on the second cell and/or the first carrier according to the first indication information included in the first configuration information.
  • the first indication information includes the identity of the second cell.
  • the terminal device may try to receive the SIB1 of the first cell broadcast by the network device to which the second cell belongs on the second cell, and read the CGI-info from SIB1. field.
  • the first indication information includes frequency information of the first carrier
  • the terminal device may try to receive on the first carrier the frequency information of the first cell broadcasted on the first carrier by one or more network devices to which the first carrier belongs.
  • SIB1 and read the CGI-info field from SIB1. For example, measure the SIB1 of the first cell at the frequency point of the first carrier. If there are multiple co-frequency cells, measure the SIB1 of the first cell on the multiple co-frequency cells respectively or measure the SIB1 of the first cell on the multiple co-frequency cells. The SIB1 of the first cell is measured on the cell with the best channel quality.
  • the first indication information includes the identity of the second cell and the frequency point information of the first carrier.
  • the terminal device can measure the SIB1 of the first cell on the second cell and the first carrier in sequence, and read it from the SIB1 CGI-info field; alternatively, the terminal device can measure SIB1 of the first cell on the first carrier and the second cell in sequence, and read the CGI-info field from SIB1.
  • the terminal device may traversely measure the multiple second cells indicated in the first configuration information. cell and/or multiple first carriers until the CGI information of the first cell is measured.
  • the first configuration information may also include second indication information, used to indicate whether the terminal device is allowed to measure the CGI information of the first cell on other cells and/or carriers.
  • the first configuration information includes the second indication information, before the terminal device performs the above step 2, it also includes:
  • Step 3 The terminal device determines whether it can try to measure the CGI information of the first cell on the second cell and/or the first carrier according to the second indication information.
  • the network device allows the terminal device to measure on other cells/carriers. Measure the CGI information of the first cell.
  • the terminal device does not need to perform step 3. For example, if the first configuration information does not include the second indication information, the terminal device does not need to perform step 3.
  • the first configuration information may also include third indication information, used to instruct the terminal device whether to measure and report CGI information of other cells except the first cell.
  • the process of the first CGI measurement result of the terminal device may also include:
  • Step 4 The terminal device determines whether to report the measured CGI information of cells other than the first cell (eg, the third cell) according to the third indication information. If the third instruction information instructs the terminal device to report the measured CGI information of other cells except the first cell, the terminal device receives the public message broadcast on the second cell and/or the first carrier, and attempts to measure the CGI information of the non-first cell from it. SIB1 and the CGI-info field in it.
  • the terminal device may traversely measure the multiple second cells indicated in the first configuration information.
  • the cell and/or multiple first carriers may attempt to measure the SIB1 of the non-first cell and the CGI-info field therein, or may only attempt measurement at some locations, which is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the CGI information of the multiple third cells reported by the terminal device includes: a first corresponding relationship, and the first corresponding relationship is the multiple third cells. and the corresponding relationship between the CGI information of multiple third cells.
  • the terminal device can report the CGI information #1 and the third cell #3.
  • Cell #1 corresponds
  • CGI information #2 corresponds to the third cell #2
  • CGI information #3 corresponds to the third cell #3.
  • steps 2 and 4 can be performed at the same time, that is, while the terminal device attempts to measure the CGI information of the first cell on the second cell and/or the first carrier, it also attempts to measure the CGI information of the third cell. .
  • the network device may send the first timer information to the terminal device, where the first timer is used to instruct the terminal device to measure the maximum time for CGI information of the first cell. So that the terminal device performs CGI measurement during the running period of the first timer.
  • the information of the first timer is carried in the RRC message, or in the above-mentioned first configuration information.
  • the terminal device can determine the first timer starting moment by itself. For example, the terminal device starts the first timer when it receives the information of the first timer; for another example, the terminal device starts the first timer when it starts measuring the CGI information of the first cell.
  • the terminal device stops continuing to measure the CGI information of the first cell.
  • the network device may notify the starting time of the first timer through the information of the first timer.
  • the first timer information sent by the network device to the terminal device includes indication information of the starting time of the first timer and the duration of the first timer.
  • the first CGI measurement result obtained by the terminal device includes the CGI information of the first cell.
  • the first CGI measurement result obtained by the terminal device includes information that the CGI information of the first cell has not been measured.
  • the first CGI measurement result may also include the CGI information of the third cell.
  • the CGI information of the first cell includes at least one of the following information:
  • the CGI of the first cell The CGI of the first cell, the area tracking code TAC of the first cell, the RAN area code RANAC of the first cell, the physical cell identity PCI of the first cell, and the land public mobile communication network list PLMN List of the first cell.
  • the information indicating that the CGI information of the first cell has not been measured includes at least one of the following information:
  • Information indicating that the first timer has expired information indicating that the public signal on the second cell does not include the CGI information of the first cell, information indicating that the public signal on the first carrier does not include the first Information indicating CGI information of the cell, information indicating that a common signal of the second cell has not been searched, information indicating that a common signal of the first carrier has not been searched, information indicating that the second cell has not been searched, or Information indicating that the first carrier was not found.
  • the method flow shown in Figure 5 also includes:
  • the terminal device sends the first CGI measurement result to the network device, or the network device receives the first CGI measurement result from the terminal device.
  • reporting process of CGI measurement results is not limited in this embodiment, and reference may be made to the reporting process of measurement results in the CGI measurement process in existing protocols. Alternatively, you can also report through other reporting procedures, which will not be described here.
  • the network device may first determine that the terminal device has The ability to measure CGI information of the first cell on the second cell and/or the first carrier.
  • the ability of the terminal device to measure the CGI information of the cell to be measured e.g., the first cell
  • the designated cell and/or carrier e.g., the second cell and/or the first carrier
  • the network device determines that the terminal device has the first capability.
  • the first capability of the terminal device is required by default.
  • the protocol predefines that the terminal device has the first capability.
  • the terminal device actively sends fifth indication information to the network device, and the fifth indication information is used to indicate the first capability of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device proactively reports all capabilities and/or the first capability of the terminal device.
  • the network device sends a first request message to the terminal device, where the first request message is used to request the terminal device to report all capabilities and/or the first capability.
  • the network device issues a terminal device capability reporting request to the terminal device, instructing the terminal device to report whether the terminal device has the first capability, or instructing the terminal device to report terminal device capabilities including the first capability.
  • the measurement configuration sent by the network device includes other location information (such as the first indication information mentioned above) of the cell to be measured (such as the first cell mentioned above) in which the CGI information can be measured, so that the terminal device can attempt to measure the CGI information of the cell to be measured on the other indicated cells/carriers. It is suitable for sending the measurement configuration of the terminal device when the network device knows the (possible) location of measuring the CGI information of the cell to be measured.
  • This application also provides another communication method.
  • a new instruction is added to report the CGI information of the associated cell. It can measure CGI information of cells where CGI information cannot be measured due to system information migration.
  • the communication method will be introduced in detail below in conjunction with Figure 6.
  • FIG6 is a schematic flow chart of another communication method provided in an embodiment of the present application, comprising the following steps:
  • S610 The network device sends the second configuration information to the terminal device, or the terminal device receives the second configuration information from the network device.
  • the terminal device receives second configuration information sent by the network device to which the serving cell belongs, and the second configuration information is used to instruct the terminal device to perform CGI measurement.
  • the second configuration information includes: an identifier of a fourth cell and sixth indication information, wherein the identifier of the fourth cell is used to indicate that the terminal device needs to measure and report the CGI information of the fourth cell, and the sixth indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device needs to report the CGI information of a fifth cell measured on the fourth cell except the fourth cell.
  • the sixth indication information may instruct the terminal device to measure and report CGI information of at least one fifth cell.
  • the second configuration information may also include seventh indication information, the seventh indication information being used to indicate the individual that allows the terminal device to report the CGI information of the fifth cell measured on the fourth cell. number.
  • the seventh indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device is allowed to report the number of CGI information of the fifth cell measured on the fourth cell. If the CGI information of P fifth cells is allowed to be reported, the third The second configuration information may include P indication information. Optionally, if the terminal device measures CGI information of Q fifth cells, the terminal device may report CGI information of any P fifth cells among the CGI information of Q fifth cells.
  • the identifier of the fourth cell is used to identify the fourth cell, for example, it may be the PCI of the fourth cell.
  • the sixth indication information may be 1-bit information.
  • the 1-bit information value is "1" indicating that the terminal device needs to try to measure the CGI information of other cells in addition to the CGI information of the fourth cell on the fourth cell.
  • the fourth cell is a cell that requires terminal equipment to measure CGI information, and the public signal broadcast by the network equipment to which the fourth cell belongs includes the CGI information of the fourth cell, and may also include other cells (such as the fourth cell). CGI information of five communities).
  • the fourth cell is a cell corresponding to the BCC.
  • the fourth cell broadcasts SSB and system information, where the system information at least includes the following content:
  • the information of the fourth cell including the identification of the fourth cell, the access information of the fourth cell, the configuration information of the fourth cell, etc.;
  • the fourth cell sends the SIB1 information of the fifth cell, and the CGI-info field included in the SIB1 information of the fifth cell indicates the CGI information of the fifth cell.
  • the terminal device can perform CGI measurement according to the second configuration information.
  • the method flow shown in Figure 6 also includes:
  • S620 The terminal device performs CGI measurement according to the second configuration information and obtains the CGI measurement result.
  • the terminal device attempts to measure the CGI information of the fourth cell and the CGI information of the fifth cell on the fourth cell according to the identity of the fourth cell and the sixth indication information in the second configuration information.
  • the above-mentioned second configuration information may not include the sixth indication information, and the terminal device still attempts to measure the CGI information of the fourth cell and the CGI information of the fifth cell on the fourth cell.
  • the terminal device determines based on preconfigured or predefined information that it needs to attempt to measure the CGI information of its own cell and other cells on the cell to be measured.
  • the network device may send the second timer information to the terminal device, where the second timer is used to indicate the maximum time for the terminal device to measure the second CGI measurement result. So that the terminal device performs CGI measurement during the running period of the second timer.
  • the information of the second timer is carried in an RRC message, or in the above-mentioned second configuration information.
  • the terminal device may determine the start time of the second timer by itself. For example, the terminal device starts the second timer when receiving the information of the second timer; or for another example, the terminal device starts the second timer when it starts measuring the CGI information of the fourth cell.
  • the terminal device stops continuing to measure the CGI information of the fourth cell.
  • the terminal device reports information indicating that the CGI information of the fourth cell has not been measured by reporting the second CGI measurement result
  • the second CGI measurement result may further indicate that the second timer has expired.
  • the network device may notify the start time of the second timer through the information of the second timer.
  • the information of the second timer sent by the network device to the terminal device includes the indication information of the start time of the second timer and the duration of the second timer.
  • the terminal device attempts to measure the CGI information of the fourth cell and the CGI information of the fifth cell on the fourth cell, including the following steps:
  • Step 1 The terminal device attempts to measure the CGI information of the fourth cell on the fourth cell. For example, try to receive the SIB1 of the fourth cell broadcast by the network device to which the fourth cell belongs on the fourth cell, and read the CGI-info field of the fourth cell from the SIB1 of the fourth cell.
  • the network device to which the fourth cell belongs broadcasts the CGI information of the fourth cell on the fourth cell, which means that the terminal device can measure the CGI information of the fourth cell on the fourth cell.
  • Step 2 The terminal device attempts to measure the CGI information of the fifth cell on the fourth cell. For example, try to receive the SIB1 of the fifth cell broadcast by the network device to which the fourth cell belongs on the fourth cell, and read the CGI-info field of the fifth cell from the SIB1 of the fifth cell.
  • step 1 and step 2 can be performed simultaneously, that is, while the terminal device attempts to measure the CGI information of the fourth cell, it also attempts to measure the CGI information of the fifth cell.
  • the terminal device measures the CGI information of the fourth cell in the fourth cell, and the CGI measurement result includes the CGI information of the fourth cell.
  • the CGI measurement result includes the CGI information of the fourth cell and the CGI information of the fifth cell. information.
  • the CGI measurement result includes an indication that the CGI of the fourth cell is not measured on the fourth cell. Information about information.
  • the second CGI measurement result includes at least one of the following:
  • CGI information of the fourth cell CGI information of the fifth cell, information indicating that the CGI information of the fourth cell is not measured on the fourth cell, information indicating that the CGI information of the fourth cell is not measured on the fourth cell Information to the CGI information of the fifth cell, information indicating that the CGI information of any cell was not measured on the fourth cell, an indication indicating that the second timer has expired, indicating that the fourth cell was not searched Information on public signals, or information indicating that the fourth cell has not been searched.
  • the CGI information of the fourth cell includes at least one of the following information:
  • the CGI of the fourth cell The CGI of the fourth cell, the area tracking code TAC of the fourth cell, the RAN area code RANAC of the fourth cell, the physical cell identity PCI of the fourth cell, or the land public mobile communication network list PLMN List of the fourth cell.
  • the CGI information of the fifth cell includes at least one of the following information:
  • the CGI of the fifth cell The CGI of the fifth cell, the area tracking code TAC of the fifth cell, the RAN area code RANAC of the fifth cell, the physical cell identifier PCI of the fifth cell, or the land public mobile communication network list PLMN List of the fifth cell.
  • the information indicating that the CGI information of the fourth cell has not been measured includes at least one of the following information:
  • the information indicating that the CGI information of the fifth cell is not measured includes at least one of the following information:
  • Information indicating that the CGI information of any cell has not been measured on the fourth cell including at least one of the following information:
  • the method flow shown in Figure 6 also includes:
  • S630 The terminal device sends the CGI measurement result to the network device, or the network device receives the CGI measurement result from the terminal device.
  • the network device may first determine the terminal device. Possessed in the above The ability of the fourth cell to measure the CGI information of the fifth cell.
  • the ability of the terminal device to measure CGI information of other cells (such as the fifth cell) on the cell where the CGI information is to be measured (such as the fourth cell) is called the second capability.
  • the method flow shown also includes:
  • S611 The network device determines that the terminal device has the second capability.
  • the second capability of the terminal device is required by default.
  • the protocol predefines that the terminal device has the second capability.
  • the terminal device actively sends eighth indication information to the network device, where the eighth indication information is used to indicate the second capability of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device proactively reports all capabilities and/or second capabilities of the terminal device.
  • the network device sends a second request message to the terminal device, where the second request message is used to request the terminal device to report all capabilities and/or the second capability.
  • the network device sends a terminal device capability reporting request to the terminal device, instructing the terminal device to report whether the terminal device has the second capability, or instructing the terminal device to report terminal device capabilities including the second capability.
  • devices in the existing network architecture are mainly used as examples for illustrative explanations (such as terminal devices, etc.). It should be understood that the embodiments of this application are not limited to the specific form of the devices. . For example, devices that can achieve the same functions in the future are applicable to the embodiments of this application.
  • a device such as a terminal device
  • components of the device such as a chip or a circuit
  • the resource selection method provided by the embodiment of the present application is described in detail with reference to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 .
  • the above resource selection methods are mainly introduced from the perspective of terminal equipment. It can be understood that, in order to implement the above functions, the terminal device includes corresponding hardware structures and/or software modules for performing each function.
  • the communication device provided by the embodiment of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 7 to 9 . It should be understood that the description of the device embodiments corresponds to the description of the method embodiments. Therefore, for content that is not described in detail, please refer to the above method embodiments. For the sake of brevity, some content will not be described again.
  • Embodiments of the present application can divide the transmitting end device or the receiving end device into functional modules according to the above method examples.
  • each functional module can be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions can be integrated into one processing module. middle.
  • the above integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or software function modules. It should be noted that the division of modules in the embodiment of the present application is schematic and is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. The following is an example of dividing each functional module according to each function.
  • FIG7 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device 10 provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the device 10 includes a transceiver module 11 and a processing module 12.
  • the transceiver module 11 can implement corresponding communication functions, and the processing module 12 is used to perform data processing, or in other words, the transceiver module 11 is used to perform operations related to receiving and sending, and the processing module 12 is used to perform other operations besides receiving and sending.
  • the transceiver module 11 can also be called a communication interface or a communication unit.
  • the device 10 may also include a storage module 13, which may be used to store instructions and/or data, and the processing module 12 may read the instructions and/or data in the storage module, so that the device implements each of the foregoing. Actions of equipment in method embodiments.
  • the device 7 may correspond to the terminal equipment in the above method embodiment, or be a component (such as a chip) of the terminal equipment.
  • the device 10 can implement steps or processes corresponding to those executed by the terminal device in the above method embodiment, wherein the transceiver module 11
  • the processing module 12 can be used to perform operations related to the transmission and reception of the terminal device in the above method embodiment, and the processing module 12 can be used to perform operations related to the processing of the terminal device in the above method embodiment.
  • the transceiver module 11 is configured to receive first configuration information from a network device.
  • the first configuration information is used to instruct the communication device to perform global cell identity CGI measurement.
  • the first configuration information includes the identity of the first cell and first indication information, the first indication information is used to instruct the communicating device to measure the CGI information of the first cell on the second cell and/or the first carrier; the transceiver module 11 uses For sending a first CGI measurement result to the network device, the first CGI measurement result includes CGI information of the first cell or information indicating that the CGI information of the first cell is not measured.
  • the transceiver module 11 is configured to receive second configuration information from the network device.
  • the second configuration information is used to instruct the communication device to perform global cell identity CGI measurement.
  • the second configuration The information includes the identification of the fourth cell; the processing module 12 is used to measure the CGI information of the fourth cell on the fourth cell and the CGI information of the fifth cell; the transceiver module 11 is used to send the message to the fourth cell.
  • the network device sends a CGI measurement result, and the second CGI measurement result includes at least one of the following:
  • CGI information of the fourth cell CGI information of the fifth cell, information indicating that the CGI information of the fourth cell is not measured on the fourth cell, information indicating that the CGI information of the fourth cell is not measured on the fourth cell Information to the CGI information of the fifth cell, or information indicating that the CGI information of any cell is not measured on the fourth cell.
  • the transceiving module 11 can be used to perform the steps of sending and receiving information in the method, such as steps S510 and S530; the processing module 12 can be used to perform the processing steps in the method, such as steps S520.
  • the transceiving module 11 can be used to perform the steps of sending and receiving information in the method, such as steps S610 and S630; the processing module 12 can be used to perform the processing steps in the method, such as step S620.
  • the device 7 may correspond to the network device in the above method embodiment, or a component (such as a chip) of the network device.
  • the device 10 can implement steps or processes corresponding to those performed by the network device in the above method embodiment, wherein the transceiver module 11 can be used to perform operations related to the transceiver of the network device in the above method embodiment, and the processing module 12 can be used to perform Operations related to processing of the network device in the above method embodiment.
  • the transceiver module 11 is configured to send first configuration information to the terminal device.
  • the first configuration information is used to instruct the terminal device to perform global cell identity CGI measurement.
  • the first configuration information including the identity of the first cell and first indication information, the first indication information being used to instruct the terminal device to measure the CGI information of the first cell on the second cell and/or the first carrier; the transceiver module 11 uses In receiving the first CGI measurement result from the terminal device, the first CGI measurement result includes CGI information of the first cell or information indicating that the CGI information of the first cell is not measured.
  • the transceiver module 11 is configured to send second configuration information to the terminal device.
  • the second configuration information is used to instruct the terminal device to perform global cell identity CGI measurement.
  • the second configuration information includes the identification of the fourth cell and sixth indication information, the sixth indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to report the CGI information of the fifth cell measured on the fourth cell;
  • the transceiver module 11 is used to receive A second CGI measurement result from the terminal device, the second CGI measurement result includes at least one of the following:
  • CGI information of the fourth cell CGI information of the fifth cell, information indicating that CGI information of the fourth cell is not measured on the fourth cell, information indicating that CGI information of the fifth cell is not measured on the fourth cell, or information indicating that CGI information of any cell is not measured on the fourth cell.
  • the transceiving module 11 can be used to perform the steps of sending and receiving information in the method, such as steps S510 and S530; the processing module 12 can be used to perform the processing steps in the method, such as steps S511.
  • the transceiving module 11 can be used to perform the steps of sending and receiving information in the method, such as steps S610 and S630; the processing module 12 can be used to perform the processing steps in the method, such as step S611.
  • module herein may refer to an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an electronic circuit, a processor (e.g., a shared processor, a dedicated processor, or a group processor, etc.) and a memory for executing one or more software or firmware programs, a combined logic circuit, and/or other components that support the described
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • the device 10 can be specifically the mobile management network element in the above-mentioned embodiment, and can be used to execute the various processes and/or steps corresponding to the mobile management network element in the above-mentioned method embodiments; or the device 10 can be specifically the terminal device in the above-mentioned embodiment, and can be used to execute the various processes and/or steps corresponding to the terminal device in the above-mentioned method embodiments. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
  • the device 10 of each of the above solutions has the function of realizing the corresponding steps performed by the equipment (such as terminal equipment, network equipment) in the above method.
  • This function can be implemented by hardware, or it can be implemented by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above functions; for example, the transceiver module can be replaced by a transceiver (for example, the sending unit in the transceiver module can be replaced by a transmitter, and the receiving unit in the transceiver module can be replaced by a receiver.
  • other units, such as processing modules, etc. can be replaced by processors to respectively perform the sending and receiving operations and related processing operations in each method embodiment.
  • transceiver module 11 may also be a transceiver circuit (for example, it may include a receiving circuit and a transmitting circuit), and the processing module may be a processing circuit.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of another communication device 20 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the device 20 includes a processor 21, which is used to execute computer programs or instructions stored in the memory 22, or read data/signaling stored in the memory 22, to perform the methods in each of the above method embodiments.
  • processors 21 there are one or more processors 21 .
  • the device 20 further includes a memory 22, which is used to store computer programs or instructions and/or data.
  • the memory 22 may be integrated with the processor 21 or may be provided separately.
  • the device 20 also includes a transceiver 23, which is used for receiving and/or transmitting signals.
  • the processor 21 is used to control the transceiver 23 to receive and/or transmit signals.
  • the device 20 is used to implement the operations performed by the terminal device in each of the above method embodiments.
  • the device 20 is used to implement the operations performed by the network device in each of the above method embodiments.
  • processors mentioned in the embodiments of this application may be a central processing unit (CPU), or other general-purpose processor, digital signal processor (DSP), or application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC).
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • a general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor, etc.
  • non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (ROM), programmable ROM (PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (erasable PROM, EPROM), electrically removable memory. Erase electrically programmable read-only memory (EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. Volatile memory can be random access memory (RAM). For example, RAM can be used as an external cache.
  • RAM includes the following forms: static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), Double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct Memory bus random access memory (direct rambus RAM, DR RAM).
  • the processor is a general-purpose processor, DSP, ASIC, FPGA or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, or discrete hardware component
  • the memory storage module
  • memories described herein are intended to include, but are not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memories.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a chip system 30 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip system 30 (or can also be called a processing system) includes a logic circuit 31 and an input/output interface 32.
  • the logic circuit 31 may be a processing circuit in the chip system 30 .
  • the logic circuit 31 can be coupled to the memory unit and call instructions in the memory unit, so that the chip system 30 can implement the methods and functions of various embodiments of the present application.
  • the input/output interface 32 can be an input/output circuit in the chip system 30, which outputs information processed by the chip system 30, or inputs data or signaling information to be processed into the chip system 30 for processing.
  • the chip system 30 is used to implement the operations performed by the terminal device in each of the above method embodiments.
  • logic circuit 31 is used to implement processing-related operations performed by the terminal device in the above method embodiment
  • input/output interface 32 is used to implement the sending and/or receiving related operations performed by the terminal device in the above method embodiment.
  • the chip system 30 is used to implement the operations performed by the network device in each of the above method embodiments.
  • the logic circuit 31 is used to implement the processing-related operations performed by the network device in the above method embodiment
  • the input/output interface 32 is used to implement the sending and/or reception-related operations performed by the network device in the above method embodiment. operate.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium on which computer instructions for implementing the methods executed by the device in each of the above method embodiments are stored.
  • the computer program when executed by a computer, the computer can implement the method executed by the terminal device or network device in each embodiment of the above method.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, comprising instructions, which, when executed by a computer, implement the methods performed by a terminal device or a network device in the above-mentioned method embodiments.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a communication system, including the aforementioned terminal device and network device.
  • the disclosed devices and methods can be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods.
  • multiple units or components may be combined or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented.
  • the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection between each other shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of the devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device.
  • the computer may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device.
  • the computer instructions may be stored in or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another, e.g., the computer instructions may be transferred from a website, computer, server, or data center Transmission to another website, computer, server or data center by wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) means.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, data center, etc. that contains one or more available media integrated therein.
  • the available media may be magnetic media (such as floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tapes), optical media (such as DVDs), or semiconductor media (such as solid state disks (SSD)), etc.
  • the aforementioned available media include but Not limited to: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code.

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Abstract

一种通信方法和通信装置，该方法包括：网络设备向终端设备发送第一配置信息，第一配置信息用于指示终端设备进行全球小区标识CGI测量，第一配置信息中包括第一小区的标识和第一指示信息，第一指示信息用于指示终端设备在第二小区和/或第一载波上测量第一小区的CGI信息的；网络设备接收来自终端设备的第一CGI测量结果，第一CGI测量结果包括第一小区的CGI信息或指示未测量到第一小区的CGI信息的信息。网络设备通过在配置信息中指示测量CGI信息的位置，以使得终端设备可以针对某个不广播自身系统信息的小区进行CGI测量。

Description

通信方法和通信装置
本申请要求于2022年09月19日提交国家知识产权局、申请号为202211147612.4、发明名称为“通信方法和通信装置”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请实施例涉及通信技术领域，并且更具体地，涉及一种通信方法和通信装置。
背景技术
目前在多载波网络系统中提出一种极简信号传输模式，该极简信号传输模式包括：一个载波协助其他载波广播系统信息(system information，SI)。具体地，多载波网络系统中的载波分为一个基础载波(basic component carrier，BCC)和若干个容量载波(capacity component carrier，CCC)，其中，BCC小区广播同步信号块(synchronous signal block，SSB)和SI，并协助CCC小区广播SI。
在多载波网络系统中通过极简信号传输模式进行SI传输的情况下，终端设备无法正常在CCC小区上读取系统信息块1(system information block 1，SIB1))并测量全球小区标识(cell global identification，CGI)信息，导致终端无法被配置进行CGI测量。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种通信方法，以使得终端设备可以针对某个不广播自身系统信息的小区进行CGI测量。
第一方面，提供了一种通信方法，该方法可以由网络设备执行，或者，也可以由网络设备的组成部件(例如芯片或者电路)执行，对此不作限定，为了便于描述，下面以由网络设备执行为例进行说明。
该通信方法包括：网络设备向终端设备发送第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息用于指示所述终端设备进行全球小区标识CGI测量，所述第一配置信息中包括第一小区的标识和第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端设备在第二小区和/或第一载波上测量第一小区的CGI信息的；所述网络设备接收来自所述终端设备的第一CGI测量结果，所述第一CGI测量结果包括所述第一小区的CGI信息或指示未测量到所述第一小区的CGI信息的信息。
其中，所述第一小区为需要终端设备测量CGI信息的小区，且所述第一小区所属的网络设备在所述第一小区上广播的公共信号中不包括所述第一小区的CGI信息，所述第二小区所属的网络设备在所述第二小区上广播的公共信号中包括所述第一小区的CGI信息，所述第一载波所属的一个或多个网络设备在所述第一载波上广播的公共信号中包括所述第一小区的CGI信息。
基于上述技术方案，网络设备可以通过在第一配置信息中指示能够测量到第一小区的CGI信息的位置(如，第二小区和/或第一载波)，在第一小区不广播自身的系统信息的情况下，令终端设备可以在指定的位置上进行CGI测量，从而测量到第一小区的CGI信息。
结合第一方面，在第一方面的某些实现方式中，所述第一指示信息包括所述第二小区的标识和/或所述第一载波的频点信息。
基于上述技术方案，网络设备可以通过在第一配置信息中包括第二小区的标识和/或所述第一载波的频点信息，明确指示能够测量到第一小区的CGI信息的位置，提高方案的准确性。
结合第一方面，在第一方面的某些实现方式中，所述第一配置信息中还包括以下信息中的至少一项：第二指示信息、第三指示信息、或第四指示信息，其中，所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备允许在除所述第一小区之外的小区上或在除所述第一小区所属的载波之外的载波上测量所述第一小区的CGI信息；所述第三指示信息用于指示是否允许所述终端设备上报在所述第二小区和/或第一载波上测量到的第三小区的CGI信息；所述第四指示信息用于指示允许所述终端设备上报在所述第二小区和/或第一载波上测量到的第三小区的CGI信息的个数。
其中，所述第三小区为所述第二公共信号中包括的除所述第一小区的CGI信息之外的CGI信息对 应的小区，或所述第三小区为所述第三公共信号中包括的除所述第一小区的CGI信息之外的CGI信息对应的小区。
基于上述技术方案，网络设备还可以通过在第一配置信息中携带第二指示信息，以使得终端设备根据第二指示信息确定能够在第二小区和/或第一载波上测量第一小区的CGI信息。另外，网络设备还可以通过在第一配置信息中携带第三指示信息，以使得终端设备确定是否能够上报在第二小区和/或第一载波上测量到的除第一小区之外的其他小区的CGI信息。进一步地，网络设备还可以通过在第一配置信息中携带第四指示信息，以使得终端设备确定能够上报的第三小区的CGI信息的个数。明确终端的测量行为，提高方案准确性。
结合第一方面，在第一方面的某些实现方式中，所述第四指示信息用于指示上述的第三小区的个数为N。终端设备如果测量到M个第三小区的CGI信息，且M大于N，则终端设备可以随机选择M个第三小区的CGI信息中的N个第三小区的CGI信息上报给网络设备，其中，M、N为正整数。
结合第一方面，在第一方面的某些实现方式中，在所述终端设备上报多个第三小区的CGI信息的情况下，终端设备上报的第三小区的CGI信息包括：第一对应关系，第一对应关系为多个第三小区和多个第三小区的CGI信息之间的对应关系。
结合第一方面，在第一方面的某些实现方式中，在所述第三指示信息指示允许所述终端设备上报在所述第二小区和/或第一载波上测量到的第三小区的CGI信息，且所述终端设备测量到所述至少一个第三小区的CGI信息的情况下，所述方法还包括：所述网络设备接收来自所述终端设备的所述第三小区的CGI信息。
结合第一方面，在第一方面的某些实现方式中，所述第三小区的CGI信息包括以下信息中的至少一项：所述第三小区的全球小区标识CGI、所述第三小区的区域跟踪码TAC、所述第三小区的RAN区域码RANAC、所述第三小区的物理小区标识PCI、所述第三小区的陆上公用移动通信网列表PLMN List。
结合第一方面，在第一方面的某些实现方式中，所述第一小区的CGI信息包括以下信息中的至少一项：所述第一小区的CGI、所述第一小区的区域跟踪码TAC、所述第一小区的RAN区域码RANAC、所述第一小区的物理小区标识PCI、所述第一小区的陆上公用移动通信网列表PLMN List。
结合第一方面，在第一方面的某些实现方式中，所述指示未测量到所述第一小区的CGI信息的信息，包括以下信息中的至少一项：指示第一定时器超时的信息、指示所述第二小区上的公共信号中不包括所述第一小区的CGI信息的信息、指示所述第一载波上的公共信号中不包括所述第一小区的CGI信息的信息、指示未搜索到所述第二小区的公共信号的信息、指示未搜索到所述第一载波的公共信号的信息、指示未搜索到所述第二小区的信息、或指示未搜索到所述第一载波的信息。
结合第一方面，在第一方面的某些实现方式中，所述方法还包括：所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送第一定时器，所述第一定时器用于指示所述终端设备测量所述第一小区的CGI信息的最大时间。
结合第一方面，在第一方面的某些实现方式中，所述第一定时器的信息承载在RRC消息，或者承载在上述的第一配置信息中。
结合第一方面，在第一方面的某些实现方式中，在所述网络设备向终端设备发送第一配置信息之前，所述方法还包括：所述网络设备确定所述终端设备的第一能力，其中，所述第一能力包括所述终端设备在所述第二小区和/或所述第一载波上测量所述第一小区的CGI信息的能力。
基于上述技术方案，网络设备在向终端设备发送第一配置信息之前，可以确定该终端设备具备第一能力，避免向不具备该第一能力的终端设备发送第一配置信息而造成资源浪费。
结合第一方面，在第一方面的某些实现方式中，所述网络设备确定所述终端设备的第一能力，包括：所述第一能力为预定义的所述终端设备的能力；或者，所述网络设备接收来自所述终端设备的第五指示信息，所述第五指示信息用于指示所述终端设备的第一能力。
基于上述技术方案，网络设备可以通过不同的方式确定终端设备是否具备第一能力，提高方案的灵活性。
结合第一方面，在第一方面的某些实现方式中，在所述网络设备接收来自所述终端设备的第五指示信息之前，所述方法还包括：所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送第一请求消息，所述第一请求消息用于请求所述终端设备上报所有能力和/或所述第一能力。
第二方面，提供了一种通信方法，该方法可以由终端设备执行，或者，也可以由终端设备的组成部件(例如芯片或者电路)执行，对此不作限定，为了便于描述，下面以由终端设备执行为例进行说明。
该通信方法包括：终端设备接收来自网络设备的第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息用于指示所述终端设备进行全球小区标识CGI测量，所述第一配置信息中包括第一小区的标识和第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端设备在第二小区和/或第一载波上测量第一小区的CGI信息的；所述终端设备向所述网络设备发送第一CGI测量结果，所述第一CGI测量结果包括所述第一小区的CGI信息或指示未测量到所述第一小区的CGI信息的信息。
基于上述技术方案，终端设备可以根据网络设备发送的第一配置信息，在指定的位置(如，第二小区和/或第一载波)上测量第一小区的CGI信息，在第一小区不广播自身的系统信息的情况下，令终端设备可以在指定的位置上进行CGI测量，从而测量到第一小区的CGI信息。
结合第二方面，在第二方面的某些实现方式中，所述第一指示信息包括所述第二小区的标识和/或所述第一载波的频点信息。
结合第二方面，在第二方面的某些实现方式中，所述第一配置信息中还包括以下信息中的至少一项：第二指示信息、第三指示信息、或第四指示信息，其中，所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备允许在除所述第一小区之外的小区上或在除所述第一小区所属的载波之外的载波上测量所述第一小区的CGI信息；所述第三指示信息用于指示是否允许所述终端设备上报在所述第二小区和/或第一载波上测量到的第三小区的CGI信息；所述第四指示信息用于指示允许所述终端设备上报在所述第二小区和/或第一载波上测量到的第三小区的CGI信息的个数。
结合第二方面，在第二方面的某些实现方式中，在所述第三指示信息指示允许所述终端设备上报在所述第二小区和/或第一载波上测量到的第三小区的CGI信息的情况下，所述方法还包括：所述终端设备在所述第二小区和/或第一载波上测量到第三小区的CGI信息；所述终端设备向所述网络设备发送所述第三小区的CGI信息。
结合第二方面，在第二方面的某些实现方式中，在所述第四指示信息指示允许所述终端设备上报在所述第二小区和/或第一载波上测量到的第三小区的CGI信息的个数N小于所述终端设备在所述第二小区和/或第一载波上测量到的第三小区的CGI信息的个数M的情况下，所述方法还包括：所述终端设备按照预设规则上报N个第三小区的CGI信息，其中，所述N个第三小区的CGI信息为所述M个第三小区的CGI信息中的任意N个，M、N为正整数。
结合第二方面，在第二方面的某些实现方式中，在所述终端设备上报多个第三小区的CGI信息的情况下，终端设备上报的多个第三小区的CGI信息包括：第一对应关系，第一对应关系为多个第三小区和多个第三小区的CGI信息之间的对应关系。
结合第二方面，在第二方面的某些实现方式中，所述第三小区的CGI信息包括以下信息中的至少一项：所述第三小区的全球小区标识CGI、所述第三小区的区域跟踪码TAC、所述第三小区的RAN区域码RANAC、所述第三小区的物理小区标识PCI、所述第三小区的陆上公用移动通信网列表PLMN List。
结合第二方面，在第二方面的某些实现方式中，所述第一小区的CGI信息包括以下信息中的至少一项：所述第一小区的CGI、所述第一小区的区域跟踪码TAC、所述第一小区的RAN区域码RANAC、所述第一小区的物理小区标识PCI、所述第一小区的陆上公用移动通信网列表PLMN List。
结合第二方面，在第二方面的某些实现方式中，所述指示未测量到所述第一小区的CGI信息的信息，包括以下信息中的至少一项：指示第一定时器超时的信息、指示所述第二小区上的公共信号中不包括所述第一小区的CGI信息的信息、指示所述第一载波上的公共信号中不包括所述第一小区的CGI信息的信息、指示未搜索到所述第二小区的公共信号的信息、指示未搜索到所述第一载波的公共信号的信息、指示未搜索到所述第二小区的信息、或指示未搜索到所述第一载波的信息。
结合第二方面，在第二方面的某些实现方式中，所述方法还包括：所述终端设备接收来自所述网络设备的第一定时器，所述第一定时器用于指示所述终端设备测量所述第一小区的CGI信息的最大时间；所述终端设备在第一定时器运行期间内在所述第二小区和/或第一载波上测量所述第一小区的CGI信息。
结合第二方面，在第二方面的某些实现方式中，所述方法还包括：所述终端设备在所述第二小区上测量所述第一小区的CGI信息；和/或，所述终端设备在所述第一载波上测量所述第一小区的CGI信息。
结合第二方面，在第二方面的某些实现方式中，所述终端设备在所述第二小区上测量所述第一小区的CGI信息，包括：所述终端设备在所述第二小区上接收第一公共信号，并从所述第一公共信号中测量所述第一小区的CGI信息；所述终端设备在所述第一载波上测量所述第一小区的CGI信息，包括：所述终端设备在所述第一载波上接收第二公共信号，并从所述第二公共信号中测量所述第一小区的CGI信息。
结合第二方面，在第二方面的某些实现方式中，在所述终端设备接收来自所述网络设备的第一配置信息之前，所述方法还包括：所述终端设备向所述网络设备发送第五指示信息，所述第五指示信息用于指示所述终端设备的第一能力，其中，所述第一能力包括所述终端设备在所述第二小区和/或所述第一载波上测量所述第一小区的CGI信息的能力。
结合第二方面，在第二方面的某些实现方式中，在所述终端设备向所述网络设备发送第五指示信息之前，所述方法还包括：所述终端设备接收来自所述网络设备的第一请求消息，所述第一请求消息用于请求所述终端设备上报所有能力和/或所述第一能力。
第三方面，提供了一种通信装置，该装置用于执行上述第一方面提供的方法。
该装置包括：发送单元，用于向终端设备发送第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息用于指示所述终端设备进行全球小区标识CGI测量，所述第一配置信息中包括第一小区的标识和第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端设备在第二小区和/或第一载波上测量第一小区的CGI信息的；接收单元，用于接收来自所述终端设备的第一CGI测量结果，所述第一CGI测量结果包括所述第一小区的CGI信息或指示未测量到所述第一小区的CGI信息的信息。
结合第三方面，在第三方面的某些实现方式中，所述第一指示信息包括所述第二小区的标识和/或所述第一载波的频点信息。
结合第三方面，在第三方面的某些实现方式中，所述第一配置信息中还包括以下信息中的至少一项：第二指示信息、第三指示信息、或第四指示信息，其中，所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备允许在除所述第一小区之外的小区上或在除所述第一小区所属的载波之外的载波上测量所述第一小区的CGI信息；所述第三指示信息用于指示是否允许所述终端设备上报在所述第二小区和/或第一载波上测量到的第三小区的CGI信息；所述第四指示信息用于指示允许所述终端设备上报在所述第二小区和/或第一载波上测量到的第三小区的CGI信息的个数。
结合第三方面，在第三方面的某些实现方式中，所述第四指示信息用于指示上述的第三小区的个数为N。终端设备如果测量到M个第三小区的CGI信息，且M大于N，则终端设备可以随机选择M个第三小区的CGI信息中的N个第三小区的CGI信息上报给网络设备，其中，M、N为正整数。
结合第三方面，在第三方面的某些实现方式中，在所述终端设备上报多个第三小区的CGI信息的情况下，终端设备上报的第三小区的CGI信息包括：第一对应关系，第一对应关系为多个第三小区和多个第三小区的CGI信息之间的对应关系。
结合第三方面，在第三方面的某些实现方式中，在所述第三指示信息指示允许所述终端设备上报在所述第二小区和/或第一载波上测量到的第三小区的CGI信息，且所述终端设备测量到所述第三小区的CGI信息的情况下，所述接收单元还用于接收来自所述终端设备的所述第三小区的CGI信息。
结合第三方面，在第三方面的某些实现方式中，所述第三小区的CGI信息包括以下信息中的至少一项：所述第三小区的全球小区标识CGI、所述第三小区的区域跟踪码TAC、所述第三小区的RAN区域码RANAC、所述第三小区的物理小区标识PCI、所述第三小区的陆上公用移动通信网列表PLMN List。
结合第三方面，在第三方面的某些实现方式中，所述第一小区的CGI信息包括以下信息中的至少一项：所述第一小区的CGI、所述第一小区的区域跟踪码TAC、所述第一小区的RAN区域码RANAC、所述第一小区的物理小区标识PCI、所述第一小区的陆上公用移动通信网列表PLMN List。
结合第三方面，在第三方面的某些实现方式中，所述指示未测量到所述第一小区的CGI信息的信息，包括以下信息中的至少一项：指示第一定时器超时的信息、指示所述第二小区上的公共信号中不 包括所述第一小区的CGI信息的信息、指示所述第一载波上的公共信号中不包括所述第一小区的CGI信息的信息、指示未搜索到所述第二小区的公共信号的信息、指示未搜索到所述第一载波的公共信号的信息、指示未搜索到所述第二小区的信息、或指示未搜索到所述第一载波的信息。
结合第三方面，在第三方面的某些实现方式中，所述发送单元还用于向所述终端设备发送第一定时器，所述第一定时器用于指示所述终端设备测量所述第一小区的CGI信息的最大时间。
结合第三方面，在第三方面的某些实现方式中，所述第一定时器的信息承载在RRC消息，或者承载在上述的第一配置信息中。
结合第三方面，在第三方面的某些实现方式中，所述装置还包括：处理单元，用于确定所述终端设备的第一能力，其中，所述第一能力包括所述终端设备在所述第二小区和/或所述第一载波上测量所述第一小区的CGI信息的能力。
结合第三方面，在第三方面的某些实现方式中，确定所述终端设备的第一能力，包括：所述第一能力为预定义的所述终端设备的能力；或者，所述接收单元接收来自所述终端设备的第五指示信息，所述第五指示信息用于指示所述终端设备的第一能力。
结合第三方面，在第三方面的某些实现方式中，在所述接收单元接收来自所述终端设备的第五指示信息之前，所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送第一请求消息，所述第一请求消息用于请求所述终端设备上报所有能力和/或所述第一能力。
以上第三方面及其可能的设计所示方法的有益效果可参照第一方面及其可能的设计中的有益效果。
第四方面，提供了一种通信装置，该装置用于执行上述第二方面提供的方法。
该通信装置包括：接收单元，用于接收来自网络设备的第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息用于指示所述通信装置进行全球小区标识CGI测量，所述第一配置信息中包括第一小区的标识和第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示所通信装置在第二小区和/或第一载波上测量第一小区的CGI信息的；发送单元，用于向所述网络设备发送第一CGI测量结果，所述第一CGI测量结果包括所述第一小区的CGI信息或指示未测量到所述第一小区的CGI信息的信息。
结合第四方面，在第四方面的某些实现方式中，所述第一指示信息包括所述第二小区的标识和/或所述第一载波的频点信息。
结合第四方面，在第四方面的某些实现方式中，所述第一配置信息中还包括以下信息中的至少一项：第二指示信息、第三指示信息、或第四指示信息，其中，所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备允许在除所述第一小区之外的小区上或在除所述第一小区所属的载波之外的载波上测量所述第一小区的CGI信息；所述第三指示信息用于指示是否允许所述终端设备上报在所述第二小区和/或第一载波上测量到的第三小区的CGI信息；所述第四指示信息用于指示允许所述终端设备上报在所述第二小区和/或第一载波上测量到的第三小区的CGI信息的个数。
结合第四方面，在第四方面的某些实现方式中，在所述第三指示信息指示允许所述通信装置上报在所述第二小区和/或第一载波上测量到的第三小区的CGI信息的情况下，所述装置还包括：测量单元，用于在所述第二小区和/或第一载波上测量到第三小区的CGI信息；所述发送单元还用于向所述网络设备发送所述第三小区的CGI信息。
结合第四方面，在第四方面的某些实现方式中，在所述第四指示信息指示允许所述通信装置上报在所述第二小区和/或第一载波上测量到的第三小区的CGI信息的个数N小于所述通信装置在所述第二小区和/或第一载波上测量到的第三小区的CGI信息的个数M的情况下，所述发送单元按照预设规则上报N个第三小区的CGI信息，其中，所述N个第三小区的CGI信息为所述M个第三小区的CGI信息中的任意N个，M、N为正整数。
结合第四方面，在第四方面的某些实现方式中，在所述发送单元上报多个第三小区的CGI信息的情况下，发送单元上报的多个第三小区的CGI信息包括：第一对应关系，第一对应关系为多个第三小区和多个第三小区的CGI信息之间的对应关系。
结合第四方面，在第四方面的某些实现方式中，所述第三小区的CGI信息包括以下信息中的至少一项：所述第三小区的全球小区标识CGI、所述第三小区的区域跟踪码TAC、所述第三小区的RAN区域码RANAC、所述第三小区的物理小区标识PCI、所述第三小区的陆上公用移动通信网列表PLMN List。
结合第四方面，在第四方面的某些实现方式中，所述第一小区的CGI信息包括以下信息中的至少一项：所述第一小区的CGI、所述第一小区的区域跟踪码TAC、所述第一小区的RAN区域码RANAC、所述第一小区的物理小区标识PCI、所述第一小区的陆上公用移动通信网列表PLMN List。
结合第四方面，在第四方面的某些实现方式中，所述指示未测量到所述第一小区的CGI信息的信息，包括以下信息中的至少一项：指示第一定时器超时的信息、指示所述第二小区上的公共信号中不包括所述第一小区的CGI信息的信息、指示所述第一载波上的公共信号中不包括所述第一小区的CGI信息的信息、指示未搜索到所述第二小区的公共信号的信息、指示未搜索到所述第一载波的公共信号的信息、指示未搜索到所述第二小区的信息、或指示未搜索到所述第一载波的信息。
结合第四方面，在第四方面的某些实现方式中，所述接收单元还用于接收来自所述网络设备的第一定时器，所述第一定时器用于指示所述终端设备测量所述第一小区的CGI信息的最大时间；测量单元，用于在第一定时器运行期间内在所述第二小区和/或第一载波上测量所述第一小区的CGI信息。
结合第四方面，在第四方面的某些实现方式中，所述装置还包括：测量单元，用于在所述第二小区上测量所述第一小区的CGI信息；和/或，在所述第一载波上测量所述第一小区的CGI信息。
结合第四方面，在第四方面的某些实现方式中，所述测量单元在所述第二小区上测量所述第一小区的CGI信息，包括：所述测量单元在所述第二小区上接收第一公共信号，并从所述第一公共信号中测量所述第一小区的CGI信息；所述测量单元在所述第一载波上测量所述第一小区的CGI信息，包括：所述测量单元在所述第一载波上接收第二公共信号，并从所述第二公共信号中测量所述第一小区的CGI信息。
结合第四方面，在第四方面的某些实现方式中，在所述接收单元接收来自所述网络设备的第一配置信息之前，所述发送单元还用于向所述网络设备发送第五指示信息，所述第五指示信息用于指示所述通信装置的第一能力，其中，所述第一能力包括所述通信装置在所述第二小区和/或所述第一载波上测量所述第一小区的CGI信息的能力。
结合第四方面，在第四方面的某些实现方式中，在所述发送单元向所述网络设备发送第五指示信息之前，所述接收单元接收来自所述网络设备的第一请求消息，所述第一请求消息用于请求所述通信装置上报所有能力和/或所述第一能力。
以上第四方面及其可能的设计所示装置的有益效果可参照第二方面及其可能的设计中的有益效果。
第五方面，提供了一种通信方法，该方法可以由网络设备执行，或者，也可以由网络设备的组成部件(例如芯片或者电路)执行，对此不作限定，为了便于描述，下面以由网络设备执行为例进行说明。
该通信方法包括：网络设备向终端设备发送第二配置信息，所述第二配置信息用于指示所述终端设备进行全球小区标识CGI测量，所述第二配置信息中包括第四小区的标识和第六指示信息，所述第六指示信息用于指示所述终端设备上报在所述第四小区上测量到的第五小区的CGI信息；所述网络设备接收来自所述终端设备的第二CGI测量结果，所述第二CGI测量结果包括以下至少一项：
所述第四小区的CGI信息、所述第五小区的CGI信息、指示未在所述第四小区上测量到所述第四小区的CGI信息的信息、指示未在所述第四小区上测量到所述第五小区的CGI信息的信息、或指示未在所述第四小区上测量到任何小区的CGI信息的信息。
其中，所述第四小区为需要终端设备测量CGI信息的小区，且所述第四小区所属的网络设备在所述第四小区上广播的公共信号中包括所述第四小区的CGI信息，还可能包括第五小区的CGI信息。
基于上述技术方案，网络设备可以通过在第二配置信息中指示终端设备测量其他小区的CGI信息(如，第五小区的CGI信息)，以便于在第五小区不广播自身的系统信息的情况下，终端设备也可以在测量第四小区的CGI信息的流程中测量到第五小区的CGI信息，进行CGI测量。
结合第五方面，在第五方面的某些实现方式中，所述第二配置信息中还包括：第七指示信息，所述第七指示信息用于指示允许所述终端设备上报在所述第四小区上测量到的第五小区的CGI信息的个数。
结合第五方面，在第五方面的某些实现方式中，所述第七指示信息用于指示上述的第五小区的个数为P。终端设备如果测量到Q个第五小区的CGI信息，且Q大于P，则终端设备可以随机选择Q个第五小区的CGI信息中的P个第五小区的CGI信息上报给网络设备。
结合第五方面，在第五方面的某些实现方式中，在所述终端设备上报多个第五小区的CGI信息的情况下，终端设备上报的多个第五小区的CGI信息包括：第二对应关系，第二对应关系为多个第五小区和多个第五小区的CGI信息之间的对应关系。
结合第五方面，在第五方面的某些实现方式中，所述方法还包括：所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送第二定时器，所述第二定时器用于指示所述终端设备测量所述第二CGI测量结果的最大时间。
结合第五方面，在第五方面的某些实现方式中，在所述网络设备向终端设备发送第二配置信息之前，所述方法还包括：所述网络设备确定所述终端设备的第二能力，其中，所述第二能力包括所述终端设备在所述第四小区上测量所述第五小区的CGI信息的能力。
基于上述技术方案，网络设备在向终端设备发送第二配置信息之前，可以确定该终端设备具备第二能力，避免向不具备该第二能力的终端设备发送第二配置信息而造成资源浪费。
结合第五方面，在第五方面的某些实现方式中，所述网络设备确定所述终端设备具备第二能力，包括：所述第二能力为预定义的所述终端设备的能力；或者，所述网络设备接收来自所述终端设备的第八指示信息，所述第八指示信息用于指示所述终端设备具备第二能力。
结合第五方面，在第五方面的某些实现方式中，在所述网络设备接收来自所述终端设备的第八指示信息之前，所述方法还包括：所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送第二请求消息，所述第二请求消息用于请求所述终端设备上报所有能力和/或所述第二能力。
结合第五方面，在第五方面的某些实现方式中，所述第四小区的CGI信息包括以下信息中的至少一项：所述第四小区的CGI、所述第四小区的区域跟踪码TAC、所述第四小区的RAN区域码RANAC、所述第四小区的物理小区标识PCI、所述第四小区的陆上公用移动通信网列表PLMN List。
结合第五方面，在第五方面的某些实现方式中，所述第五小区的CGI信息包括以下信息中的至少一项：所述五小区的CGI、所述第五小区的区域跟踪码TAC、所述第五小区的RAN区域码RANAC、所述第五小区的物理小区标识PCI、所述第五小区的陆上公用移动通信网列表PLMN List。
结合第五方面，在第五方面的某些实现方式中，所述指示未测量到所述第四小区的CGI信息的信息，包括以下信息中的至少一项：指示第二定时器超时的信息、指示所述第四小区上的公共信号中不包括所述第四小区的CGI信息的信息、指示未搜索到所述第四小区的信息、或指示未搜索到所述第四小区的公共信号的信息。
结合第五方面，在第五方面的某些实现方式中，所述指示未测量到所述第五小区的CGI信息的信息，包括以下信息中的至少一项：指示第二定时器超时的信息、指示所述第四小区上的公共信号中不包括所述第五小区的CGI信息的信息、指示未搜索到所述第四小区的信息、或指示未搜索到所述第四小区的公共信号的信息。
结合第五方面，在第五方面的某些实现方式中，所述指示未测量到任何小区的CGI信息的信息，包括以下信息中的至少一项：指示第二定时器超时的信息、指示所述第四小区上的公共信号中不包括任何小区的CGI信息的信息、指示未搜索到所述第四小区的信息、或指示未搜索到所述第四小区的公共信号的信息。
第六方面，提供了一种通信方法，该方法可以由终端设备执行，或者，也可以由终端设备的组成部件(例如芯片或者电路)执行，对此不作限定，为了便于描述，下面以由终端设备执行为例进行说明。
该通信方法包括：终端设备接收来自网络设备的第二配置信息，所述第二配置信息用于指示所述终端设备进行全球小区标识CGI测量，所述第二配置信息中包括第四小区的标识；所述终端设备在所述第四小区上测量所述第四小区的CGI信息，以及测量第五小区的CGI信息；所述终端设备向所述网络设备发送第二CGI测量结果，所述第二CGI测量结果包括以下至少一项：
所述第四小区的CGI信息、所述第五小区的CGI信息、指示未在所述第四小区上测量到所述第四小区的CGI信息的信息、指示未在所述第四小区上测量到所述第五小区的CGI信息的信息、或指示未在所述第四小区上测量到任何小区的CGI信息的信息。
基于上述技术方案，终端设备可以根据网络设备发送的第二配置信息，在测量第四小区的CGI信息的过程中，顺带测量并上报第五小区的CGI信息，以便于在第五小区不广播自身的系统信息的情况下，终端设备也可以在测量第四小区的CGI信息的流程中测量到第五小区的CGI信息，进行CGI测量。
结合第六方面，在第六方面的某些实现方式中，所述第二配置信息中还包括第六指示信息，所述第六指示信息用于指示所述终端设备上报在所述第四小区上测量的所述第五小区的CGI信息。
结合第六方面，在第六方面的某些实现方式中，所述第二配置信息中还包括：第七指示信息，所述第七指示信息用于指示允许所述终端设备上报在所述第四小区上测量到的第五小区的CGI信息的个数。
结合第六方面，在第六方面的某些实现方式中，在所述第七指示信息指示允许所述终端设备上报在所述第四小区上测量到的第五小区的CGI信息的个数P小于所述终端设备在所述第四小区上测量到的第五小区的CGI信息的个数Q的情况下，所述方法还包括：所述终端设备按照预设规则上报P个第五小区的CGI信息，其中，所述P个第五小区的CGI信息为所述Q个第三小区的CGI信息中的任意P个。
结合第六方面，在第六方面的某些实现方式中，在所述终端设备上报多个第五小区的CGI信息的情况下，终端设备上报的多个第五小区的CGI信息包括：第二对应关系，第二对应关系为多个第五小区和多个第五小区的CGI信息之间的对应关系。
结合第六方面，在第六方面的某些实现方式中，所述方法还包括：所述终端设备接收来自所述网络设备的第二定时器，所述第二定时器用于指示所述终端设备测量所述第二CGI测量结果的最大时间；所述终端设备在第二定时器运行期间内在所述第四小区上测量所述第四小区的CGI信息，以及测量第五小区的CGI信息。
结合第六方面，在第六方面的某些实现方式中，在所述终端设备接收来自所述网络设备的第二配置信息之前，所述方法还包括：所述终端设备向所述网络设备发送第八指示信息，所述第八指示信息用于指示所述终端设备具的第二能力，其中，所述第二能力包括所述终端设备在所述第四小区上测量所述第五小区的CGI信息的能力。
结合第六方面，在第六方面的某些实现方式中，在所述终端设备向所述网络设备发送第八指示信息之前，所述方法还包括：所述终端设备接收来自所述服务小区所属的网络设备的第二请求消息，所述第二请求消息用于请求所述终端设备上报所有能力和/或所述第二能力。
结合第六方面，在第六方面的某些实现方式中，所述终端设备在所述第四小区上测量所述第四小区的CGI信息，以及测量第五小区的CGI信息，包括：所述终端设备在所述第四小区上接收第三公共信号，并从所述第三公共信号中测量所述第四小区的CGI信息，以及测量第五小区的CGI信息。
结合第六方面，在第六方面的某些实现方式中，所述指示未测量到所述第四小区的CGI信息的信息，包括以下信息中的至少一项：指示第二定时器超时的信息、指示所述第四小区上的公共信号中不包括所述第四小区的CGI信息的信息、指示未搜索到所述第四小区的信息、或指示未搜索到所述第四小区的公共信号的信息。
结合第六方面，在第六方面的某些实现方式中，所述指示未测量到所述第五小区的CGI信息的信息，包括以下信息中的至少一项：指示第二定时器超时的信息、指示所述第四小区上的公共信号中不包括所述第五小区的CGI信息的信息、指示未搜索到所述第四小区的信息、或指示未搜索到所述第四小区的公共信号的信息。
结合第六方面，在第六方面的某些实现方式中，所述指示未测量到任何小区的CGI信息的信息，包括以下信息中的至少一项：指示第二定时器超时的信息、指示所述第四小区上的公共信号中不包括任何小区的CGI信息的信息、指示未搜索到所述第四小区的信息、或指示未搜索到所述第四小区的公共信号的信息。
第七方面，提供了一种通信装置，该装置用于执行上述第五方面提供的装置。
该通信装置包括：发送单元，用于向终端设备发送第二配置信息，所述第二配置信息用于指示所述终端设备进行全球小区标识CGI测量，所述第二配置信息中包括第四小区的标识和第六指示信息，所述第六指示信息用于指示所述终端设备上报在所述第四小区上测量的第五小区的CGI信息；接收单元，用于接收来自所述终端设备的CGI测量结果，所述第二CGI测量结果包括以下至少一项：
所述第四小区的CGI信息、所述第五小区的CGI信息、指示未在所述第四小区上测量到所述第四小区的CGI信息的信息、指示未在所述第四小区上测量到所述第五小区的CGI信息的信息、或指示未在所述第四小区上测量到任何小区的CGI信息。
结合第七方面，在第七方面的某些实现方式中，所述第二配置信息中还包括：第七指示信息，所述第七指示信息用于指示允许所述终端设备上报在所述第四小区上测量到的第五小区的CGI信息的个数。
结合第七方面，在第七方面的某些实现方式中，所述第七指示信息用于指示上述的第五小区的个数为P。终端设备如果测量到Q个第五小区的CGI信息，且Q大于P，则终端设备可以随机选择Q个第五小区的CGI信息中的P个第五小区的CGI信息上报给网络设备。
结合第七方面，在第七方面的某些实现方式中，在所述终端设备上报多个第五小区的CGI信息的情况下，终端设备上报的多个第五小区的CGI信息包括：第二对应关系，第二对应关系为多个第五小区和多个第五小区的CGI信息之间的对应关系。
结合第七方面，在第七方面的某些实现方式中，所述发送单元还用于向所述终端设备发送第二定时器，所述第二定时器用于指示所述终端设备测量所述第二CGI测量结果的最大时间。
结合第七方面，在第七方面的某些实现方式中，在所述发送单元向终端设备发送第二配置信息之前，所述装置还包括：处理单元，用于确定所述终端设备的第二能力，其中，所述第二能力包括所述终端设备在所述第四小区上测量所述第五小区的CGI信息的能力。
结合第七方面，在第七方面的某些实现方式中，确定所述终端设备具备第二能力，包括：所述第二能力为预定义的所述终端设备的能力；或者，所述接收单元接收来自所述终端设备的第八指示信息，所述第八指示信息用于指示所述终端设备具备第二能力。
结合第七方面，在第七方面的某些实现方式中，在所述接收单元接收来自所述终端设备的第八指示信息之前，所述发送单元还用于向所述终端设备发送第二请求消息，所述第二请求消息用于请求所述终端设备上报所有能力和/或所述第二能力。
结合第七方面，在第七方面的某些实现方式中，所述第四小区的CGI信息包括以下信息中的至少一项：所述第四小区的CGI、所述第四小区的区域跟踪码TAC、所述第四小区的RAN区域码RANAC、所述第四小区的物理小区标识PCI、所述第四小区的陆上公用移动通信网列表PLMN List。
结合第七方面，在第七方面的某些实现方式中，所述第五小区的CGI信息包括以下信息中的至少一项：所述五小区的CGI、所述第五小区的区域跟踪码TAC、所述第五小区的RAN区域码RANAC、所述第五小区的物理小区标识PCI、所述第五小区的陆上公用移动通信网列表PLMN List。
结合第七方面，在第七方面的某些实现方式中，所述指示未测量到所述第四小区的CGI信息的信息，包括以下信息中的至少一项：指示第二定时器超时的信息、指示所述第四小区上的公共信号中不包括所述第四小区的CGI信息的信息、指示未搜索到所述第四小区的信息、或指示未搜索到所述第四小区的公共信号的信息。
结合第七方面，在第七方面的某些实现方式中，所述指示未测量到所述第五小区的CGI信息的信息，包括以下信息中的至少一项：指示第二定时器超时的信息、指示所述第四小区上的公共信号中不包括所述第五小区的CGI信息的信息、指示未搜索到所述第四小区的信息、或指示未搜索到所述第四小区的公共信号的信息。
结合第七方面，在第七方面的某些实现方式中，所述指示未测量到任何小区的CGI信息的信息，包括以下信息中的至少一项：指示第二定时器超时的信息、指示所述第四小区上的公共信号中不包括任何小区的CGI信息的信息、指示未搜索到所述第四小区的信息、或指示未搜索到所述第四小区的公共信号的信息。
以上第七方面及其可能的设计所示方法的有益效果可参照第五方面及其可能的设计中的有益效果。
第八方面，提供了一种通信装置，该装置用于执行上述第六方面提供的方法。
该通信装置包括：接收单元，用于接收来自网络设备的第二配置信息，所述第二配置信息用于指示所述通信装置进行全球小区标识CGI测量，所述第二配置信息中包括第四小区的标识；测量单元，用于在所述第四小区上测量所述第四小区的CGI信息，以及测量第五小区的CGI信息；发送单元，用于向所述网络设备发送第二CGI测量结果，所述第二CGI测量结果包括以下至少一项：
所述第四小区的CGI信息、所述第五小区的CGI信息、指示未在所述第四小区上测量到所述第四小区的CGI信息的信息、指示未在所述第四小区上测量到所述第五小区的CGI信息的信息、或指示未在所述第四小区上测量到任何小区的CGI信息的信息。
结合第八方面，在第八方面的某些实现方式中，所述第二配置信息中还包括第六指示信息，所述第六指示信息用于指示所述通信装置上报在所述第四小区上测量的所述第五小区的CGI信息。
结合第八方面，在第八方面的某些实现方式中，所述第二配置信息中还包括：第七指示信息，所述第七指示信息用于指示允许所述通信装置上报在所述第四小区上测量到的第五小区的CGI信息的个数。
结合第八方面，在第八方面的某些实现方式中，在所述第七指示信息指示允许所述终端设备上报在所述第四小区上测量到的第五小区的CGI信息的个数P小于所述通信装置在所述第四小区上测量到的第五小区的CGI信息的个数Q的情况下，所述发送单元按照预设规则上报P个第五小区的CGI信息，其中，所述P个第五小区的CGI信息为所述Q个第三小区的CGI信息中的任意P个。
结合第八方面，在第八方面的某些实现方式中，在所述发送单元上报多个第五小区的CGI信息的情况下，发送单元上报的多个第五小区的CGI信息包括：第二对应关系，第二对应关系为多个第五小区和多个第五小区的CGI信息之间的对应关系。
结合第八方面，在第八方面的某些实现方式中，所述接收单元还用于接收来自所述网络设备的第二定时器，所述第二定时器用于指示所述终端设备测量所述第二CGI测量结果的最大时间；所述测量单元，用于在第二定时器运行期间内在所述第四小区上测量所述第四小区的CGI信息，以及测量第五小区的CGI信息。
结合第八方面，在第八方面的某些实现方式中，在所述接收单元接收来自所述网络设备的第二配置信息之前，所述发送单元还用于向所述网络设备发送第八指示信息，所述第八指示信息用于指示所述通信装置具的第二能力，其中，所述第二能力包括所述通信装置在所述第四小区上测量所述第五小区的CGI信息的能力。
结合第八方面，在第八方面的某些实现方式中，在所述发送单元向所述网络设备发送第八指示信息之前，所述接收单元接收来自所述服务小区所属的网络设备的第二请求消息，所述第二请求消息用于请求所述通信装置上报所有能力和/或所述第二能力。
结合第八方面，在第八方面的某些实现方式中，所述测量单元在所述第四小区上测量所述第四小区的CGI信息，以及测量第五小区的CGI信息，包括：所述测量单元在所述第四小区上接收第三公共信号，并从所述第三公共信号中测量所述第四小区的CGI信息，以及测量第五小区的CGI信息。
结合第八方面，在第八方面的某些实现方式中，所述指示未测量到所述第四小区的CGI信息的信息，包括以下信息中的至少一项：指示第二定时器超时的信息、指示所述第四小区上的公共信号中不包括所述第四小区的CGI信息的信息、指示未搜索到所述第四小区的信息、或指示未搜索到所述第四小区的公共信号的信息。
结合第八方面，在第八方面的某些实现方式中，所述指示未测量到所述第五小区的CGI信息的信息，包括以下信息中的至少一项：指示第二定时器超时的信息、指示所述第四小区上的公共信号中不包括所述第五小区的CGI信息的信息、指示未搜索到所述第四小区的信息、或指示未搜索到所述第四小区的公共信号的信息。
结合第八方面，在第八方面的某些实现方式中，所述指示未测量到任何小区的CGI信息的信息，包括以下信息中的至少一项：指示第二定时器超时的信息、指示所述第四小区上的公共信号中不包括任何小区的CGI信息的信息、指示未搜索到所述第四小区的信息、或指示未搜索到所述第四小区的公共信号的信息。
以上第八方面及其可能的设计所示方法的有益效果可参照第六方面及其可能的设计中的有益效果。
第九方面，提供了一种通信装置，该装置用于执行上述第一方面或第五方面提供的方法。具体地，该通信装置可以包括用于执行第一方面或第五方面的任意一种实现方式提供的方法的单元和/或模块，如处理单元和测量单元。
在一种实现方式中，收发单元可以是收发器，或，输入/输出接口；处理单元可以是至少一个处理器。可选地，收发器可以为收发电路。可选地，输入/输出接口可以为输入/输出电路。
在另一种实现方式中，收发单元可以是该芯片、芯片系统或电路上的输入/输出接口、接口电路、输出电路、输入电路、管脚或相关电路等；处理单元可以是至少一个处理器、处理电路或逻辑电路等。
第十方面，提供了一种通信装置，该装置用于执行上述第二方面或第四方面提供的方法。具体地， 该通信装置可以包括用于执行第二方面或第四方面提供的方法的单元和/或模块，如处理单元和测量单元。
在一种实现方式中，收发单元可以是收发器，或，输入/输出接口；处理单元可以是至少一个处理器。可选地，收发器可以为收发电路。可选地，输入/输出接口可以为输入/输出电路。
在另一种实现方式中，收发单元可以是该芯片、芯片系统或电路上的输入/输出接口、接口电路、输出电路、输入电路、管脚或相关电路等；处理单元可以是至少一个处理器、处理电路或逻辑电路等。
第十一方面，本申请提供一种处理器，用于执行上述各方面提供的方法。
对于处理器所涉及的发送和测量/接收等操作，如果没有特殊说明，或者，如果未与其在相关描述中的实际作用或者内在逻辑相抵触，则可以理解为处理器输出和接收、输入等操作，也可以理解为由射频电路和天线所进行的发送和接收操作，本申请对此不做限定。
第十二方面，提供一种计算机可读存储介质，该计算机可读存储介质存储用于设备执行的程序代码，该程序代码包括用于执行上述各方面提供的方法。
第十三方面，提供一种包含指令的计算机程序产品，当该计算机程序产品在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行上述各方面提供的方法。
第十四方面，提供一种芯片，芯片包括处理器与通信接口，处理器通过通信接口读取存储器上存储的指令，执行上述各方面提供的方法。
可选地，作为一种实现方式，芯片还包括存储器，存储器中存储有计算机程序或指令，处理器用于执行存储器上存储的计算机程序或指令，当计算机程序或指令被执行时，处理器用于执行上述各方面提供的方法。
第十五方面，提供一种通信系统，包括第三方面所述的通信装置和第四方面所述的通信装置；或者，包括第七方面所述的通信装置和第八方面所述的通信装置。
附图说明
图1是本申请实施例适用的通信系统100的示意图。
图2中的(a)和(b)为多个载波系统的示意图。
图3是一种多载波广播SSB和SI的示意图。
图4是一种节能方案的示意图。
图5是本申请实施例提供的一种通信方法的示意性流程图。
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种通信方法的示意性流程图。
图7是本申请实施例提供的通信装置10的示意性框图。
图8是本申请实施例提供另一种通信装置20的示意图。
图9是本申请实施例提供一种芯片系统30的示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述。
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统，例如：第五代(5th generation，5G)系统或新无线(new radio，NR)、长期演进(long term evolution，LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(frequency division duplex，FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(time division duplex，TDD)等。本申请提供的技术方案还可以应用于未来的通信系统，如第六代移动通信系统。本申请实施例的技术方案还可以应用于设备到设备(device to device，D2D)通信，车辆外联(vehicle-to-everything，V2X)通信，机器到机器(machine to machine，M2M)通信，机器类型通信(machine type communication，MTC)，以及物联网(internet of things，IoT)通信系统或者其他通信系统。
为便于理解本申请实施例，首先以图1中示出的通信系统为例详细说明本申请实施例适用的通信系统。图1是本申请实施例适用的通信系统100的示意图。如图1所示，该通信系统100可以包括至少一个网络设备，例如图1所示的网络设备110；该通信系统100还可以包括至少一个终端设备，例如图1所示的终端设备120。网络设备110与终端设备120可通过无线链路通信。各通信设备，如网络设备110和终端设备120，均可以配置多个天线。对于该通信系统100中的每一个通信设备而言，所配置 的多个天线可以包括至少一个用于发送信号的发射天线和至少一个用于接收信号的接收天线。因此，该通信系统100中的各通信设备之间，如网络设备110与终端设备120之间，可通过多天线技术通信。
作为示例而非限定，针对图1所示的场景中的网络设备和终端设备之间可以通过多种方式进行通信，如网络设备与终端设备之间通过点对点传输方式通信、网络设备与终端设备之间通过多跳(或者说中继(relay))传输方式通、多个网络设备和终端设备之间通过双连接(dual connectivity，DC)或多连接传输方式通等。本申请实施例中对于网络设备和终端设备之间的通信方式不进行任何的限定。例如，网络设备和终端设备之间的传输可以是上行、下行、接入链路、回传(backhaul)链路或侧链路(Sidelink)等。
本申请实施例中的终端设备(terminal equipment)可以指接入终端、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、中继站、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端(user terminal)、用户设备(user equipment，UE)、终端(terminal)、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。终端设备还可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(session initiation protocol，SIP)电话、无线本地环路(wireless local loop，WLL)站、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant，PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备，未来5G网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的公用陆地移动通信网络(public land mobile network，PLMN)中的终端设备等，本申请实施例对此并不限定。
作为示例而非限定，在本申请实施例中，可穿戴设备也可以称为穿戴式智能设备，是应用穿戴式技术对日常穿戴进行智能化设计、开发出可以穿戴的设备的总称，如眼镜、手套、手表、服饰及鞋等。可穿戴设备即直接穿在身上，或是整合到用户的衣服或配件的一种便携式设备。可穿戴设备不仅仅是一种硬件设备，更是通过软件支持以及数据交互、云端交互来实现强大的功能。广义穿戴式智能设备包括功能全、尺寸大、可不依赖智能手机实现完整或者部分的功能，例如：智能手表或智能眼镜等，以及只专注于某一类应用功能，需要和其它设备如智能手机配合使用，如各类进行体征监测的智能手环、智能首饰等。
此外，在本申请实施例中，终端设备还可以是IoT系统中的终端设备，IoT是未来信息技术发展的重要组成部分，其主要技术特点是将物品通过通信技术与网络连接，从而实现人机互连，物物互连的智能化网络。在本申请实施例中，IoT技术可以通过例如窄带(narrow band，NB)技术，做到海量连接，深度覆盖，终端省电。
本申请实施例中的网络设备可以是用于与终端设备通信的任意一种具有无线收发功能的设备。该设备包括但不限于：演进型节点B(evolved Node B，eNB)、无线网络控制器(radio network controller，RNC)、节点B(Node B，NB)、基站控制器(base station controller，BSC)、基站收发台(base transceiver station，BTS)、家庭基站(home evolved NodeB，HeNB，或home Node B，HNB)、基带单元(baseBand unit，BBU)，无线保真(wireless fidelity，WIFI)系统中的接入点(access point，AP)、无线中继节点、无线回传节点、传输点(transmission point，TP)或者发送接收点(transmission and reception point，TRP)等，还可以为5G，如，NR，系统中的gNB，或，传输点(TRP或TP)，5G系统中的基站的一个或一组(包括多个天线面板)天线面板，或者，还可以为构成gNB或传输点的网络节点，如基带单元(BBU)，或，分布式单元(distributed unit，DU)等。
在一些部署中，gNB可以包括集中式单元(centralized unit，CU)和DU。gNB还可以包括有源天线单元(active antenna unit，AAU)。CU实现gNB的部分功能，DU实现gNB的部分功能。比如，CU负责处理非实时协议和服务，实现无线资源控制(radio resource control，RRC)，分组数据汇聚层协议(packet data convergence protocol，PDCP)层的功能。DU负责处理物理层协议和实时服务，实现无线链路控制(radio link control，RLC)层、媒体接入控制(media access control，MAC)层和物理(physical，PHY)层的功能。AAU实现部分物理层处理功能、射频处理及有源天线的相关功能。由于RRC层的信息最终会变成PHY层的信息，或者，由PHY层的信息转变而来，因而，在这种架构下，高层信令，如RRC层信令，也可以认为是由DU发送的，或者，由DU+AAU发送的。可以理解的是，网络设备可以为包括CU节点、DU节点、AAU节点中一项或多项的设备。此外，可以将CU划分为接入网(radio access network，RAN)中的网络设备，也可以将CU划分为核心网(core network，CN)中的网络设备，本申请对此不做限定。
在本申请实施例中，终端设备或网络设备包括硬件层、运行在硬件层之上的操作系统层，以及运行在操作系统层上的应用层。该硬件层包括中央处理器(central processing unit，CPU)、内存管理单元(memory management unit，MMU)和内存(也称为主存)等硬件。该操作系统可以是任意一种或多种通过进程(process)实现业务处理的计算机操作系统，例如，Linux操作系统、Unix操作系统、Android操作系统、iOS操作系统或windows操作系统等。该应用层包含浏览器、通讯录、文字处理软件、即时通信软件等应用。并且，本申请实施例并未对本申请实施例提供的方法的执行主体的具体结构特别限定，只要能够通过运行记录有本申请实施例的提供的方法的代码的程序，以根据本申请实施例提供的方法进行通信即可，例如，本申请实施例提供的方法的执行主体可以是终端设备或网络设备，或者，是终端设备或网络设备中能够调用程序并执行程序的功能模块。
另外，本申请的各个方面或特征可以实现成方法、装置或使用标准编程和/或工程技术的制品。本申请中使用的术语“制品”涵盖可从任何计算机可读器件、载体或介质访问的计算机程序。例如，计算机可读介质可以包括，但不限于：磁存储器件(例如，硬盘、软盘或磁带等)，光盘(例如，压缩盘(compact disc，CD)、数字通用盘(digital versatile disc，DVD)等)，智能卡和闪存器件(例如，可擦写可编程只读存储器(erasable programmable read-only memory，EPROM)、卡、棒或钥匙驱动器等)。另外，本文描述的各种存储介质可代表用于存储信息的一个或多个设备和/或其它机器可读介质。术语“机器可读存储介质”可包括但不限于，无线信道和能够存储、包含和/或承载指令和/或数据的各种其它介质。
应理解，图1是以网络设备与终端设备通信为例，简单说明本申请能够应用的一个通信场景，不对本申请可以应用的其他场景产生限制。还应理解，图1仅为便于理解而示例的简化示意图，该通信系统中还可以包括其他网络设备或者还可以包括其他终端设备，图1中未予以画出。
另外，本申请主要涉及多载波网络系统，也就是说图1所示的通信系统中包括多个载波(或者多个小区)，本申请中一个载波可以对应一个小区，或者一个载波可以对应多个小区。其中，多个载波可以部署在同一个网络设备上(共站部署，如图2中的(a)所示，载波#1和载波#2部署在基站#1上)，也可以部署在不同的网络设备上(异站部署，如图2中的(b)所示，载波#1部署在基站#1上，载波#2部署在基站#2上)。通常情况下，多载波网络中每个载波独立广播各自的同步信号块(Synchronization Signal Block，SSB)和系统信息(System Information，SI)，如图3所示，图3是一种多载波广播SSB和SI的示意图，从图3中可以看出载波#1所属的网络设备在载波#1上广播载波#1对应的SSB和SI，载波#2所属的网络设备在载波#2上广播载波#2对应的SSB和SI。
另外，需要说明的是在多载波网络中，“载波(carrier)”通常也称为“分量载波(Component Carrier，CC)”。
图1至图3介绍了本申请实施例适用的通信系统，为了便于理解本申请实施例的技术方案，首先对本申请实施例涉及到的一些术语或概念进行简单描述。
1、极简信号：为上述的多载波网络系统中的一种节能方案，该方案的核心思想是：一个载波协助其他载波广播系统信息SI。具体来说，该方案的主要特点为：
1)多载波网络系统中的载波分为一个基础载波(Basic Component Carrier，BCC)和若干个容量载波(Capacity Component Carrier，CCC)。
2)BCC小区广播SSB和SI，并协助CCC小区广播SI(即BCC小区广播CCC小区的SI)。
3)CCC小区不广播SSB，而广播一个新的参考信号—探测参考信号(Discovery Reference Signal，DRS)。DRS是一种对SSB的改进，具备SSB的基本功能，但是占用的OFDM符号数更少(SSB占用4个符号，DRS占用1～3个符号)。
应理解，CCC小区也可以正常广播SSB而不广播DRS，这种方式无法节省SSB占用的符号数。
4)CCC小区不广播SI，UE在BCC小区广播的SI中测量CCC小区的SI。
该方案中，CCC小区用于传输SI和SSB的符号数大幅减少，从而可以增加时域关断的机会，实现节省功耗的目的。可以理解的是，虽然BCC小区由于广播数据量增加会导致功耗增加，但是BCC小区增加的功耗小于CCC小区节省的功耗，所以网络整体的功耗仍然可以降低。
为了便于理解，下面结合图4简单介绍极简信号的节能方案，图4是一种节能方案的示意图。
从图4中可以看出，BCC小区广播SSB和SI(如，图4中所示的BCC SI)，并协助CCC小区广 播SI(如，图4中所示的CCC SI)，而CCC小区不广播SI广播DRS。
2、自动邻区关系(automatic neighbor relation，ANR)：主要用于小区物理小区标识(physical cell identifier，PCI)冲突检测与解决、自动配置漏配邻区等。ANR通过自动维护邻区关系列表(neighboring relation table，NRT)的完整性和有效性，可以减少终端设备掉话，提高终端设备的切换成功率；同时，能够减少网络规划和优化的人力成本，并作为网络规划和优化工具的有力补充。
在ANR过程中可能会面临如下几种情况：
1)服务小区在UE上报的测量报告中可能会发现的新的PCI小区，该小区不在服务小区的NRT中，且没有对应的CGI和属性相关信息；
2)在服务小区的NRT中，存在具有相同的PCI但对应不同的CGI信息的小区；
3)服务小区需要增加到NRT中的新增小区的PCI已经在NRT中存在，但是该新增小区的CGI与NRT中相同PCI对应的CGI不一致，发生CGI冲突。
为了解决上述问题，可以通过当前协议已定义的CGI测量上报功能，测量与某一PCI对应的小区的CGI信息。下面介绍当前协议已定义的CGI测量上报。
3、CGI测量上报：CGI测量上报可以通过RRC连接重配置消息由网络侧配置到终端，是终端连接态测量的一种类型。CGI测量上报流程如下：
1)gNodeB向UE下发测量报告类型为reportCGI的测量配置，该测量配置指定了UE需上报对应PCI的小区的CGI-Info(该测量配置信息通常由RRC重配置消息承载)；
2)UE接收到上述测量配置后(反馈RRC重配置完成消息)，在对应PCI的小区上读取其系统信息SIB1，从中测量该小区的CGI-Info；
3)UE将读取到的CGI-Info信原中的信息通过测量报告上报给gNodeB。
其中，CGI-Info信元中通常包括小区的CGI、区域跟踪码(tracking area code，TAC)、RAN区域码(RAN area code，RANAC)、PCI、PLMN List等信息，gNodeB可基于上述信息进行NRT更新、解决冲突等ANR操作。
上述结合图1至图3简单介绍了本申请能够适用的场景，并介绍了本申请中涉及的基本概念，由上述可知，现有的CGI测量上报流程中终端被配置进行CGI测量上报后，需要读取小区的系统信息SIB1以测量CGI-Info并上报。但当待测量小区的系统信息迁移到其他小区上时，例如，采用极简信号架构的CCC载波上的小区，终端无法正常在该小区上读取SIB1并获得CGI-Info，导致无法进行CGI测量。
为了避免目前协议规定的CGI测量流程导致终端无法正常进行CGI测量的问题，本申请提供一种通信方法，以期使终端能测量到系统信息发生迁移的小区的CGI-Info中的信息并上报。
下文示出的实施例并未对本申请实施例提供的方法的执行主体的具体结构特别限定，只要能够通过运行记录有本申请实施例的提供的方法的代码的程序，以根据本申请实施例提供的方法进行通信即可，例如，本申请实施例提供的方法的执行主体可以是终端设备或接入网设备，或者，是终端设备或接入设备中能够调用程序并执行程序的功能模块。
此外，为了便于理解本申请实施例，做出以下几点说明。
第一，在本申请中，“用于指示”可以包括用于直接指示和用于间接指示。当描述某一指示信息用于指示A时，可以包括该指示信息直接指示A或间接指示A，而并不代表该指示信息中一定包括有A。
将指示信息所指示的信息称为待指示信息，则具体实现过程中，对待指示信息进行指示的方式有很多种。待指示信息可以作为一个整体一起发送，也可以分成多个子信息分开发送，而且这些子信息的发送周期和/或发送时机可以相同，也可以不同。具体发送方法本申请不进行限定。其中，这些子信息的发送周期和/或发送时机可以是预先定义的，例如根据协议预先定义的，也可以是发射端设备通过向接收端设备发送配置信息来配置的。
第二，在本申请中示出的“至少一个”是指一个或者多个，“多个”是指两个或两个以上。另外，在本申请的实施例中，“第一”、“第二”以及各种数字编号(例如，“#1”、“#2”等)只是为了描述方便进行的区分，并不用来限制本申请实施例的范围。下文各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后，各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定，而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定，应该理解这样描述的对象在适当情况下可以互换，以便能够描述本申请的实施例以外的方案。此外，在本申请实施例中，“510”、“610”等字样仅为了描述方便作出的标识，并不是对执行步骤的次序进行限定。
第三，在本申请中，“示例性的”或者“例如”等词用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本申请中被描述为“示例性的”或者“例如”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其他实施例或设计方案更优选或更具优势。确切而言，使用“示例性的”或者“例如”等词旨在以具体方式呈现相关概念。
第四，本申请实施例中涉及的“保存”，可以是指的保存在一个或者多个存储器中。所述一个或者多个存储器，可以是单独的设置，也可以是集成在编码器或者译码器，处理器、或通信装置中。所述一个或者多个存储器，也可以是一部分单独设置，一部分集成在译码器、处理器、或通信装置中。存储器的类型可以是任意形式的存储介质，本申请并不对此限定。
第五，本申请实施例中涉及的“协议”可以是指通信领域的标准协议，例如可以包括LTE协议、NR协议以及应用于未来的通信系统中的相关协议，本申请对此不做限定。
第六，本文中术语“和/或”，仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系，例如，A和/或B，可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B这三种情况。另外，本文中字符“/”，一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
第七，本申请实施例中，“的(of)”，“相应的(corresponding，relevant)”、“对应的(corresponding)”和“关联的(associate)”有时可以混用，应当指出的是，在不强调其区别时，其所要表达的含义是一致的。
第八，本申请实施例中，“在…情况下”、“当…时”、“若…”有时可以混用，应当指出的是，在不强调其区别时，其所要表达的含义是一致的。
以下，不失一般性，以网络设备和终端设备之间的交互为例详细说明本申请实施例提供的通信方法。
图5是本申请实施例提供的一种通信方法的示意性流程图，包括以下步骤：
S510，网络设备向终端设备发送第一配置信息，或者说终端设备接收来自网络设备的第一配置信息。
具体地，该实施例中终端设备接收服务小区所属的网络设备下发的第一配置信息，该第一配置信息用于指示终端设备进行CGI测量。
第一配置信息中包括：第一小区的标识和第一指示信息，第一小区的标识用于指示终端设备需要测量第一小区的CGI信息并上报，第一指示信息用于指示终端设备在非第一小区的位置上，即非第一小区的第二小区和/或非第一小区所属载波的第一载波上，测量第一小区的CGI信息。
作为一种可能的实现方式，第一指示信息用于指示终端设备在第二小区上测量第一小区的CGI信息。
作为另一种可能的实现方式，第一指示信息用于指示终端设备在第一载波上测量第一小区的CGI信息。
作为又一种可能的实现方式，第一指示信息用于指示终端设备在第一载波的第二小区上测量第一小区的CGI信息。
应理解，网络设备可以通过第一配置信息指示多个可以测量第一小区的CGI信息的位置，上述的第二小区和/或第一载波只是举例，网络设备可以指示多个第二小区和/或多个第一载波，由终端设备在多个位置上尝试测量第一小区的CGI信息。
例如，第一指示信息指示第二小区#1、第二小区#2和第二小区#3，表示网络设备指示终端设备可以尝试在第二小区#1、第二小区#2和第二小区#3上测量第一小区的CGI信息，如，终端设备依次尝试在第二小区#1、第二小区#2和第二小区#3上测量第一小区的CGI信息，直至测量到第一小区的CGI信息；或者，在第一指示信息指示的第二小区#1、第二小区#2和第二小区#3上均未测量到第一小区的CGI信息。
还例如，第一指示信息指示第一载波#1、第一载波#2和第一载波#3，表示网络设备指示终端设备可以尝试在第一载波#1、第一载波#2和第一载波#3上测量第一小区的CGI信息。
又例如，第一指示信息指示第一载波#1的第二小区#1、第一载波#1的第二小区#2和第一载波#2的第二小区#3，表示网络设备指示终端设备可以尝试在第一载波#1上的第二小区#1、第一载波#1上的第二小区#2和第一载波#2上的第二小区#3上测量第一小区的CGI信息。
为了便于描述，该实施例中以第一指示信息指示第二小区和/或第一载波为例进行说明。第一指示 信息指示多个第二小区和/或多个第一载波，与第一指示信息指示第二小区和/或第一载波类似，该实施例中不再赘述。
可选地，第一指示信息包括第二小区的标识，以实现指示在第二小区上测量第一小区的CGI信息；和/或，第一指示信息包括第一载波的频点信息，以实现指示在第一载波上测量第一小区的CGI信息。
示例性地，第一小区的标识用于标识第一小区，例如可以是第一小区的PCI，第二小区的标识用于标识第二小区，例如可以是第二小区的PCI。
其中，第一小区为需要终端设备测量CGI信息的小区，且第一小区所属的网络设备在第一小区上广播的公共信号中不包括第一小区的CGI信息，第二小区所属的网络设备在第二小区上广播的公共信号中包括第一小区的CGI信息，第一载波所属的一个或多个网络设备在第一载波上广播的公共信号中包括第一小区的CGI信息。
例如，第二小区为BCC对应的一个小区，该第二小区广播SSB和系统信息，其中系统信息至少包含以下内容：
(1)第二小区的信息，包括第二小区的标识、第二小区的接入信息、第二小区的配置信息等；
(2)所协助发送系统信息的第一小区的信息，包括第一小区的标识、第一小区的接入信息、第一小区的配置信息、或第一小区的CGI信息等。例如，第二小区上发送第一小区的SIB1信息，该第一小区的SIB1信息中包含的CGI-info字段指示了第一小区的CGI信息。
还例如，第一载波为BCC，该BCC所属的一个或多个网络设备在BCC上广播的公共信号至少包含BCC对应的至少一个小区(如，第二小区)的信息，以及CCC对应的至少一个小区(如，第一小区)的信息，其中，第一小区的信息包括第一小区的标识、第一小区的接入信息、第一小区的配置信息、或第一小区的CGI信息等。
可选地，上述的第一小区为CCC对应的一个小区，第一小区广播SSB或DRS，但是不广播第一小区的系统信息。
可选地，第一配置信息可以为网络设备通过RRC连接重配置消息向UE下发的测量报告类型为report CGI的测量配置。
示例性地，该第一配置信息中还包括以下信息中的至少一项：
测量类型指示信息、第二指示信息、第三指示信息、或第四指示信息，其中，测量类型指示信息用于指示是否在其他小区测量待测小区的CGI信息，该至少一个第三小区的信息用于指示是否上报测量到的除待测小区外的其他小区的CGI信息，所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备允许在除所述第一小区之外的小区上或在除所述第一小区所属的载波之外的载波上测量所述第一小区的CGI信息，所述第三指示信息用于指示是否允许所述终端设备上报在所述第二小区和/或第一载波上测量到的第三小区的CGI信息，所述第四指示信息用于指示允许所述终端设备上报在所述第二小区和/或第一载波上测量到的第三小区的CGI信息的个数。
在所述第三指示信息指示允许所述终端设备上报在所述第二小区和/或第一载波上测量到的第三小区的CGI信息的情况下，终端设备可以在第二小区和/或第一载波上尝试测量第三小的CGI信息。若所述终端设备测量到第三小区的CGI信息，终端设备可以将第三小区的CGI信息上报给网络设备。
示例性地，第四指示信息用于指示允许所述终端设备上报在所述第二小区和/或第一载波上测量到的第三小区的CGI信息的个数，若允许上报N个第三小区的CGI信息，第一配置信息中可以包括N的指示信息。可选地，若终端设备测量到M个第三小区的CGI信息，且M>N，终端设备可以上报M个第三小区的CGI信息中的任意N个第三小区的CGI信息，其中，M、N为正整数。
可选地，上述的第三指示信息和第四指示信息为一个指示信息，如，第三指示信息指示终端设备上报在所述第二小区和/或第一载波上测量到的N个第三小区的CGI信息。
进一步地，终端设备接收到上述的第一配置信息之后，可以根据第一配置信息进行CGI测量，图5所示的方法流程还包括：
S520，终端设备根据第一配置信息进行CGI测量，得到第一CGI测量结果。
具体地，终端设备根据第一配置信息中的第一指示信息，在第二小区和/或第一载波上尝试测量第一小区的CGI信息。
示例性地，终端设备在第二小区和/或第一载波上测量第一小区的CGI信息，包括以下步骤：
步骤1：终端设备首先在第一小区上尝试测量第一小区的CGI信息。如，尝试在第一小区上接收第一小区所属的网络设备广播的第一小区的SIB1，并从第一小区的SIB1中读取CGI-info字段。
该实施例中第一小区所属的网络设备未在第一小区上广播该第一小区的CGI信息，也就说终端设备在第一小区上无法测量到第一小区CGI信息。
应理解，该实施例中终端设备可以无需执行步骤1，而是直接执行步骤2。
步骤2：终端设备根据第一配置信息中包括的第一指示信息在第二小区和/或第一载波上尝试测量第一小区的CGI信息。
示例性地，第一指示信息中包括第二小区的标识，终端设备可以尝试在第二小区上接收第二小区所属的网络设备广播的第一小区的SIB1，并从SIB1中读取CGI-info字段。
示例性地，第一指示信息中包括第一载波的频点信息，终端设备可以尝试在第一载波上接收第一载波所属的一个或多个网络设备在第一载波上广播的第一小区的SIB1，并从SIB1中读取CGI-info字段。例如，在第一载波的频点上测量第一小区的SIB1，在有多个同频小区的情况下，在多个同频小区上分别测量第一小区的SIB1或在多个同频小区中信道质量最好的小区上测量第一小区的SIB1。
示例性地，第一指示信息中包括第二小区的标识和第一载波的频点信息，终端设备可以依次在第二小区和第一载波上测量第一小区的SIB1，并从SIB1中读取CGI-info字段；或者，终端设备可以依次在第一载波和第二小区上测量第一小区的SIB1，并从SIB1中读取CGI-info字段。
可选地，在第一配置信息中包括的第一指示信息指示多个第二小区和/或多个第一载波的情况下，终端设备可以遍历测量第一配置信息中指示的多个第二小区和/或多个第一载波，直到测量到第一小区的CGI信息。
由上述步骤S510中对于第一配置信息的介绍，该第一配置信息中还可以包括第二指示信息，用于指示是否允许终端设备在其他小区和/或载波上测量第一小区的CGI信息。在第一配置信息中包括第二指示信息的情况下，终端设备执行上述的步骤2之前，还包括：
步骤3：终端设备根据第二指示信息确定是否可以在第二小区和/或第一载波上尝试测量第一小区的CGI信息，该实施例中主要考虑网络设备允许终端设备在其他小区/载波上测量第一小区的CGI信息。
应理解，该实施例中终端设备可以无需执行步骤3，例如，第一配置信息中未包括第二指示信息，则终端设备可以无需执行步骤3。
另外，由上述步骤S510中对于第一配置信息的介绍，该第一配置信息中还可以包括第三指示信息，用于指示终端设备是否测量并上报除第一小区之外的其他小区的CGI信息。在第一配置信息中包括第三指示信息的情况下，终端设备第一CGI测量结果的过程中还可以包括：
步骤4：终端设备根据第三指示信息确定是否上报测量到的除第一小区外的其他小区的CGI信息(如，第三小区)。如第三指示信息指示终端设备上报测量到的除第一小区外的其他小区的CGI信息，终端设备接收第二小区和/或第一载波上广播的公共消息，尝试从中测量非第一小区的SIB1及其中的CGI-info字段。可选地，在第一配置信息中包括的第一指示信息指示多个第二小区和/或多个第一载波的情况下，终端设备可以遍历测量第一配置信息中指示的多个第二小区和/或多个第一载波，尝试测量非第一小区的SIB1及其中的CGI-info字段，也可以仅在部分位置尝试测量，该实施例中不做限定。
可选地，在终端设备测量到多个第三小区的CGI信息的情况下，终端设备上报的多个第三小区的CGI信息包括：第一对应关系，第一对应关系为多个第三小区和多个第三小区的CGI信息之间的对应关系。
例如，终端设备测量到第三小区#1的CGI信息#1、第三小区#2的CGI信息#2和第三小区#3的CGI信息#3，终端设备可以上报CGI信息#1和第三小区#1相对应、CGI信息#2和第三小区#2相对应以及CGI信息#3和第三小区#3相对应。
需要说明的是，上述的步骤2和步骤4可以同时执行，即终端设备在第二小区和/或第一载波上尝试测量第一小区CGI信息的同时，也同时尝试测量第三小区的CGI信息。
示例性地，网络设备可以向终端设备发送第一定时器的信息，所述第一定时器用于指示所述终端设备测量所述第一小区的CGI信息的最大时间。以使得终端设备在第一定时器的运行期间内进行CGI测量。
其中，第一定时器的信息承载在RRC消息，或者承载在上述的第一配置信息中。
作为一种可能的实现方式，终端设备可以自行确定第一定时器启动时刻。例如，终端设备在接收到第一定时器的信息时启动该第一定时器；还例如，终端设备开始测量第一小区的CGI信息的时刻启动该第一定时器。
可选地，当第一定时器超时，且终端设备未测量到所述第一小区的CGI信息时，终端设备停止继续测量所述第一小区的CGI信息。
作为另一种可能的实现方式，网络设备可以通过第一定时器的信息通知该第一定时器的起始时刻。例如，网络设备向终端设备发送的第一定时器的信息包括第一定时器的起始时刻的指示信息和第一定时器的时长。
作为一种可能的实现方式，终端设备得到的第一CGI测量结果中包括第一小区的CGI信息。
作为另一种可能的实现方式，终端设备得到的第一CGI测量结果中包括未测量到所述第一小区的CGI信息的信息。
另外，如果终端设备测量到第三小区的CGI信息，该第一CGI测量结果中还可以包括第三小区的CGI信息。
可选地，第一小区的CGI信息包括以下信息中的至少一项：
第一小区的CGI、第一小区的区域跟踪码TAC、第一小区的RAN区域码RANAC、第一小区的物理小区标识PCI、第一小区的陆上公用移动通信网列表PLMN List。
可选地，指示未测量到第一小区的CGI信息的信息，包括以下信息中的至少一项：
指示第一定时器超时的信息、指示所述第二小区上的公共信号中不包括所述第一小区的CGI信息的信息、指示所述第一载波上的公共信号中不包括所述第一小区的CGI信息的信息、指示未搜索到所述第二小区的公共信号的信息、指示未搜索到所述第一载波的公共信号的信息、指示未搜索到所述第二小区的信息、或指示未搜索到所述第一载波的信息。
具体地，终端设备得到第一CGI测量结果之后，将第一CGI测量结果上报给网络设备，图5所示的方法流程还包括：
S530，终端设备向网络设备发送第一CGI测量结果，或者说网络设备接收来自终端设备的第一CGI测量结果。
应理解，该实施例中对于CGI测量结果的上报流程不做限定，可以参考现有协议中对于CGI测量流程中测量结果的上报流程。或者，还可以通过其他的上报流程上报，这里不再赘述。
示例性地，网络设备在向终端设备发送第一配置信息之前，为了避免终端设备无法根据第一配置信息进行CGI测量的情况下仍然下发第一配置信息导致资源浪费，可以先确定终端设备具备在第二小区和/或第一载波上测量第一小区的CGI信息的能力。为了便于描述，该实施例中将终端设备在指定的小区和/或载波(如，第二小区和/或第一载波)上测量待测量小区(如，第一小区)的CGI信息的能力称为第一能力，图5所示的方法流程还包括：
S511，网络设备确定终端设备具备第一能力。
作为一种可能的实现方式，终端设备的第一能力是默认必备的。
例如，协议预定义该终端设备具备第一能力。
作为另一种可能的实现方式，终端设备主动向网络设备发送第五指示信息，第五指示信息用于指示终端设备的第一能力。
例如，终端设备主动上报终端设备的全部能力和/或第一能力。
作为又一种可能的实现方式，网络设备向终端设备发送第一请求消息，第一请求消息用于请求终端设备上报所有能力和/或第一能力。
例如，网络设备向终端设备下发终端设备能力上报请求，指示终端设备上报终端设备是否具备第一能力，或指示终端设备上报包括第一能力在内的终端设备能力。
图5所示的实施例中，通过网络设备下发的测量配置中包含待测小区(如，上述的第一小区)可测量CGI信息的其他位置信息(如，上述的第一指示信息)，使得在终端设备能到所指示的其他小区/载波上尝试测量待测小区的CGI信息，适用于网络设备知晓测量待测小区CGI信息的(可能)位置时，发送终端设备的测量配置。
本申请还提供另一种通信方法，网络设备下发的测量配置中新增指示上报关联小区的CGI信息， 可测量因系统信息发生迁移而无法测量CGI信息的小区的CGI信息。下面结合图6详细介绍该通信方法。
图6是本申请实施例提供的另一种通信方法的示意性流程图，包括以下步骤：
S610，网络设备向终端设备发送第二配置信息，或者说终端设备接收来自网络设备的第二配置信息。
具体地，该实施例中终端设备接收服务小区所属的网络设备下发的第二配置信息，该第二配置信息用于指示终端设备进行CGI测量。
第二配置信息中包括：第四小区的标识和第六指示信息，第四小区的标识用于指示终端设备需要测量第四小区的CGI信息并上报，第六指示信息用于指示终端设备上报在所述第四小区上测量的除第四小区之外的第五小区的CGI信息。
可选地，第六指示信息可以指示终端设备测量并上报至少一个第五小区的CGI信息。
可选地，第二配置信息中还可以包括第七指示信息，所述第七指示信息用于指示允许所述终端设备上报在所述第四小区上测量到的第五小区的CGI信息的个数。
示例性地，第七指示信息用于指示允许所述终端设备上报在所述第四小区上测量到的第五小区的CGI信息的个数，若允许上报P个第五小区的CGI信息，第二配置信息中可以包括P的指示信息。可选地，若终端设备测量到Q个第五小区的CGI信息，终端设备可以上报Q个第五小区的CGI信息中的任意P个第五小区的CGI信息。
示例性地，第四小区的标识用于标识第四小区，例如可以是第四小区的PCI。第六指示信息可以是1比特的信息，如，该1比特的信息值为“1”表示终端设备需要在第四小区上尝试测量除第四小区的CGI信息之外的其他小区的CGI信息。
其中，第四小区为需要终端设备测量CGI信息的小区，且第四小区所属的网络设备在第四小区上广播的公共信号中包括第四小区的CGI信息，还可能包括其他小区(如，第五小区)的CGI信息。
例如，第四小区为BCC对应的一个小区，该第四小区广播SSB和系统信息，其中系统信息至少包含以下内容：
(1)第四小区的信息，包括第四小区的标识、第四小区的接入信息、第四小区的配置信息等；
(2)所协助发送系统信息的第五小区的信息，包括第五小区的标识、第五小区的接入信息、第五小区的配置信息、或第五小区的CGI信息等。例如，第四小区上发送第五小区的SIB1信息，该第五小区的SIB1信息中包含的CGI-info字段指示了第五小区的CGI信息。
进一步地，终端设备接收到上述的第二配置信息之后，可以根据第二配置信息进行CGI测量，图6所示的方法流程还包括：
S620，终端设备根据第二配置信息进行CGI测量，得到CGI测量结果。
具体地，终端设备根据第二配置信息中的第四小区的标识和第六指示信息，在第四小区上尝试测量第四小区的CGI信息和第五小区的CGI信息。
可选地，上述的第二配置信息中可以不包括第六指示信息，终端设备仍然尝试在第四小区上测量第四小区的CGI信息和第五小区的CGI信息。例如，终端设备根据预配置或者预定义的信息确定需要在待测量的小区上尝试测量本小区和其他小区的CGI信息。
示例性地，网络设备可以向终端设备发送第二定时器的信息，所述第二定时器用于指示所述终端设备测量所述第二CGI测量结果的最大时间。以使得终端设备在第二定时器的运行期间内进行CGI测量。
其中，第二定时器的信息承载在RRC消息，或者承载在上述的第二配置信息中。
作为一种可能的实现方式，终端设备可以自行确定第二定时器启动时刻。例如，终端设备在接收到第二定时器的信息时启动该第二定时器；还例如，终端设备开始测量第四小区的CGI信息的时刻启动该第二定时器。
可选地，当第二定时器超时，且终端设备未测量到所述第四小区的CGI信息时，终端设备停止继续测量所述第四小区的CGI信息。
。
可选地，终端设备通过上报所述第二CGI测量结果指示未测量到所述第四小区的CGI信息的信息， 此外，所述第二CGI测量结果还可以进一步指示第二定时器超时。
作为另一种可能的实现方式，网络设备可以通过第二定时器的信息通知该第二定时器的起始时刻。例如，网络设备向终端设备发送的第二定时器的信息包括第二定时器的起始时刻的指示信息和第二定时器的时长。
示例性地，终端设备在第四小区上尝试测量第四小区的CGI信息和第五小区的CGI信息，包括以下步骤：
步骤1：终端设备在第四小区上尝试测量第四小区的CGI信息。如，尝试在第四小区上接收第四小区所属的网络设备广播的第四小区的SIB1，并从第四小区的SIB1中读取第四小区的CGI-info字段。
该实施例中第四小区所属的网络设备在第四小区上广播该第四小区的CGI信息，也就说终端设备在第四小区上可以测量到第四小区CGI信息。
步骤2：终端设备在第四小区上尝试测量第五小区的CGI信息。如，尝试在第四小区上接收第四小区所属的网络设备广播的第五小区的SIB1，并从第五小区的SIB1中读取第五小区的CGI-info字段。
可选地，步骤1和步骤2可以同时进行，即终端设备在尝试测量第四小区CGI信息的同时，也尝试测量第五小区的CGI信息。
作为一种可能的实现方式，终端设备在第四小区上测量到第四小区的CGI信息，则CGI测量结果中包括第四小区的CGI信息。
作为另一种可能的实现方式，终端设备在第四小区上测量到第四小区的CGI信息和第五小区的CGI信息，则CGI测量结果中包括第四小区的CGI信息和第五小区的CGI信息。
作为又一种可能的实现方式，终端设备在第四小区上未测量到第四小区的CGI信息，则CGI测量结果中包括指示未在所述第四小区上测量到所述第四小区的CGI信息的信息。
具体地，第二CGI测量结果包括以下至少一项：
所述第四小区的CGI信息、所述第五小区的CGI信息、指示未在所述第四小区上测量到所述第四小区的CGI信息的信息、指示未在所述第四小区上测量到所述第五小区的CGI信息的信息、指示未在所述第四小区上测量到任何小区的CGI信息的信息、指示第二定时器超时的指示、指示未搜索到所述第四小区的公共信号的信息、或指示未搜索到所述第四小区的信息。
第四小区的CGI信息包括以下信息中的至少一项：
第四小区的CGI、第四小区的区域跟踪码TAC、第四小区的RAN区域码RANAC、第四小区的物理小区标识PCI、或第四小区的陆上公用移动通信网列表PLMN List。
第五小区的CGI信息包括以下信息中的至少一项：
五小区的CGI、第五小区的区域跟踪码TAC、第五小区的RAN区域码RANAC、第五小区的物理小区标识PCI、或第五小区的陆上公用移动通信网列表PLMN List。
所述指示未测量到所述第四小区的CGI信息的信息，包括以下信息中的至少一项：
指示第二定时器超时的信息、指示所述第四小区上的公共信号中不包括所述第四小区的CGI信息的信息、指示未搜索到所述第四小区的信息、或指示未搜索到所述第四小区的公共信号的信息。
所述指示未测量到所述第五小区的CGI信息的信息，包括以下信息中的至少一项：
指示第二定时器超时的信息、指示所述第四小区上的公共信号中不包括所述第五小区的CGI信息的信息、指示未搜索到所述第四小区的信息、或指示未搜索到所述第四小区的公共信号的信息。
指示未在所述第四小区上测量到任何小区的CGI信息的信息，包括以下信息中的至少一项：
指示第二定时器超时的信息、指示所述第四小区上的公共信号中不包括任何小区的CGI信息的信息、指示未搜索到所述第四小区的信息、或指示未搜索到所述第四小区的公共信号的信息。
具体地，终端设备得到CGI测量结果之后，将得到CGI测量结果上报给网络设备，图6所示的方法流程还包括：
S630，终端设备向网络设备发送CGI测量结果，或者说网络设备接收来自终端设备的CGI测量结果。
示例性地，网络设备在向终端设备发送第二配置信息之前，为了避免终端设备无法根据第二配置信息进行CGI测量的情况下仍然下发第二配置信息导致的资源浪费，可以先确定终端设备具备在所述 第四小区上测量所述第五小区的CGI信息的能力。为了便于描述，该实施例中将终端设备在待测量CGI信息的小区(如，第四小区)上测量其他小区(如，第五小区)的CGI信息的能力称为第二能力，图6所示的方法流程还包括：
S611，网络设备确定终端设备具备第二能力。
作为一种可能的实现方式，终端设备的第二能力是默认必备的。
例如，协议预定义该终端设备具备第二能力。
作为另一种可能的实现方式，终端设备主动向网络设备发送第八指示信息，第八指示信息用于指示终端设备的第二能力。
例如，终端设备主动上报终端设备的全部能力和/或第二能力。
作为又一种可能的实现方式，网络设备向终端设备发送第二请求消息，第二请求消息用于请求终端设备上报所有能力和/或第二能力。
例如，网络设备向终端设备发送终端设备能力上报请求，指示终端设备上报终端设备是否具备第二能力，或指示终端设备上报包括第二能力在内的终端设备能力。
应理解，上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后，各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定，而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。
还应理解，在本申请的各个实施例中，如果没有特殊说明以及逻辑冲突，不同的实施例之间的术语和/或描述具有一致性、且可以相互引用，不同的实施例中的技术特征根据其内在的逻辑关系可以组合形成新的实施例。
还应理解，在上述一些实施例中，主要以现有的网络架构中的设备为例进行了示例性说明(如终端设备等等)，应理解，对于设备的具体形式本申请实施例不作限定。例如，在未来可以实现同样功能的设备都适用于本申请实施例。
可以理解的是，上述各个方法实施例中，由设备(如终端设备)实现的方法和操作，也可以由设备的部件(例如芯片或者电路)实现。
以上，结合图5和图6详细说明了本申请实施例提供的资源选择的方法。上述资源选择的方法主要从终端设备的角度进行了介绍。可以理解的是，终端设备为了实现上述功能，其包含了执行各个功能相应的硬件结构和/或软件模块。
本领域技术人员应该可以意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤，本申请能够以硬件或硬件和计算机软件的结合形式来实现。某个功能究竟以硬件还是计算机软件驱动硬件的方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。
以下，结合图7至图9详细说明本申请实施例提供的通信的装置。应理解，装置实施例的描述与方法实施例的描述相互对应，因此，未详细描述的内容可以参见上文方法实施例，为了简洁，部分内容不再赘述。
本申请实施例可以根据上述方法示例对发射端设备或者接收端设备进行功能模块的划分，例如，可以对应各个功能划分各个功能模块，也可以将两个或两个以上的功能集成在一个处理模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。需要说明的是，本申请实施例中对模块的划分是示意性的，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。下面以采用对应各个功能划分各个功能模块为例进行说明。
图7是本申请实施例提供的通信装置10的示意性框图。该装置10包括收发模块11和处理模块12。收发模块11可以实现相应的通信功能，处理模块12用于进行数据处理，或者说该收发模块11用于执行接收和发送相关的操作，该处理模块12用于执行除了接收和发送以外的其他操作。收发模块11还可以称为通信接口或通信单元。
可选地，该装置10还可以包括存储模块13，该存储模块13可以用于存储指令和/或数据，处理模块12可以读取存储模块中的指令和/或数据，以使得装置实现前述各个方法实施例中设备的动作。
在一种设计中，该装置7可对应于上文方法实施例中的终端设备，或者是终端设备的组成部件(如芯片)。
该装置10可实现对应于上文方法实施例中的终端设备执行的步骤或者流程，其中，收发模块11 可用于执行上文方法实施例中终端设备的收发相关的操作，处理模块12可用于执行上文方法实施例中终端设备的处理相关的操作。
在一种可能的实现方式，收发模块11，用于接收来自网络设备的第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息用于指示所述通信装置进行全球小区标识CGI测量，所述第一配置信息中包括第一小区的标识和第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示所通信装置在第二小区和/或第一载波上测量第一小区的CGI信息的；收发模块11，用于向所述网络设备发送第一CGI测量结果，所述第一CGI测量结果包括所述第一小区的CGI信息或指示未测量到所述第一小区的CGI信息的信息。
在另一种可能的实现方式，收发模块11，用于接收来自网络设备的第二配置信息，所述第二配置信息用于指示所述通信装置进行全球小区标识CGI测量，所述第二配置信息中包括第四小区的标识；处理模块12，用于在所述第四小区上测量所述第四小区的CGI信息，以及测量第五小区的CGI信息；收发模块11，用于向所述网络设备发送CGI测量结果，所述第二CGI测量结果包括以下至少一项：
所述第四小区的CGI信息、所述第五小区的CGI信息、指示未在所述第四小区上测量到所述第四小区的CGI信息的信息、指示未在所述第四小区上测量到所述第五小区的CGI信息的信息、或指示未在所述第四小区上测量到任何小区的CGI信息的信息。
其中，当该装置10用于执行图5中的方法时，收发模块11可用于执行方法中的收发信息的步骤，如步骤S510和S530；处理模块12可用于执行方法中的处理步骤，如步骤S520。
当该装置10用于执行图6中的方法时，收发模块11可用于执行方法中的收发信息的步骤，如步骤S610和S630；处理模块12可用于执行方法中的处理步骤，如步骤S620。
应理解，各单元执行上述相应步骤的具体过程在上述方法实施例中已经详细说明，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
在另一种设计中，该装置7可对应于上文方法实施例中的网络设备，或者是网络设备的组成部件(如芯片)。
该装置10可实现对应于上文方法实施例中的网络设备执行的步骤或者流程，其中，收发模块11可用于执行上文方法实施例中网络设备的收发相关的操作，处理模块12可用于执行上文方法实施例中网络设备的处理相关的操作。
在一种可能的实现方式，收发模块11，用于向终端设备发送第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息用于指示所述终端设备进行全球小区标识CGI测量，所述第一配置信息中包括第一小区的标识和第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端设备在第二小区和/或第一载波上测量第一小区的CGI信息的；收发模块11，用于接收来自所述终端设备的第一CGI测量结果，所述第一CGI测量结果包括所述第一小区的CGI信息或指示未测量到所述第一小区的CGI信息的信息。
在另一种可能的实现方式，收发模块11，用于向终端设备发送第二配置信息，所述第二配置信息用于指示所述终端设备进行全球小区标识CGI测量，所述第二配置信息中包括第四小区的标识和第六指示信息，所述第六指示信息用于指示所述终端设备上报在所述第四小区上测量的第五小区的CGI信息；收发模块11，用于接收来自所述终端设备的第二CGI测量结果，所述第二CGI测量结果包括以下至少一项：
所述第四小区的CGI信息、所述第五小区的CGI信息、指示未在所述第四小区上测量到所述第四小区的CGI信息的信息、指示未在所述第四小区上测量到所述第五小区的CGI信息的信息、或指示未在所述第四小区上测量到任何小区的CGI信息的信息。
其中，当该装置10用于执行图5中的方法时，收发模块11可用于执行方法中的收发信息的步骤，如步骤S510和S530；处理模块12可用于执行方法中的处理步骤，如步骤S511。
当该装置10用于执行图6中的方法时，收发模块11可用于执行方法中的收发信息的步骤，如步骤S610和S630；处理模块12可用于执行方法中的处理步骤，如步骤S611。
应理解，各单元执行上述相应步骤的具体过程在上述方法实施例中已经详细说明，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
还应理解，这里的装置10以功能模块的形式体现。这里的术语“模块”可以指应用特有集成电路(application specific integrated circuit，ASIC)、电子电路、用于执行一个或多个软件或固件程序的处理器(例如共享处理器、专有处理器或组处理器等)和存储器、合并逻辑电路和/或其它支持所描述的 功能的合适组件。在一个可选例子中，本领域技术人员可以理解，装置10可以具体为上述实施例中的移动管理网元，可以用于执行上述各方法实施例中与移动管理网元对应的各个流程和/或步骤；或者，装置10可以具体为上述实施例中的终端设备，可以用于执行上述各方法实施例中与终端设备对应的各个流程和/或步骤，为避免重复，在此不再赘述。
上述各个方案的装置10具有实现上述方法中的设备(如终端设备、网络设备)所执行的相应步骤的功能。该功能可以通过硬件实现，也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块；例如收发模块可以由收发机替代(例如，收发模块中的发送单元可以由发送机替代，收发模块中的接收单元可以由接收机替代)，其它单元，如处理模块等可以由处理器替代，分别执行各个方法实施例中的收发操作以及相关的处理操作。
此外，上述收发模块11还可以是收发电路(例如可以包括接收电路和发送电路)，处理模块可以是处理电路。
图8是本申请实施例提供另一种通信装置20的示意图。该装置20包括处理器21，处理器21用于执行存储器22存储的计算机程序或指令，或读取存储器22存储的数据/信令，以执行上文各方法实施例中的方法。可选地，处理器21为一个或多个。
可选地，如图8所示，该装置20还包括存储器22，存储器22用于存储计算机程序或指令和/或数据。该存储器22可以与处理器21集成在一起，或者也可以分离设置。可选地，存储器22为一个或多个。
可选地，如图8所示，该装置20还包括收发器23，收发器23用于信号的接收和/或发送。例如，处理器21用于控制收发器23进行信号的接收和/或发送。
作为一种方案，该装置20用于实现上文各个方法实施例中由终端设备执行的操作。
作为另一种方案，该装置20用于实现上文各个方法实施例中由网络设备执行的操作。
应理解，本申请实施例中提及的处理器可以是中央处理单元(central processing unit，CPU)，还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(digital signal processor，DSP)、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit，ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array，FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。
还应理解，本申请实施例中提及的存储器可以是易失性存储器和/或非易失性存储器。其中，非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(read-only memory，ROM)、可编程只读存储器(programmable ROM，PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(erasable PROM，EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(electrically EPROM，EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(random access memory，RAM)。例如，RAM可以用作外部高速缓存。作为示例而非限定，RAM包括如下多种形式：静态随机存取存储器(static RAM，SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(dynamic RAM，DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM，SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM，DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM，ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synchlink DRAM，SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(direct rambus RAM，DR RAM)。
需要说明的是，当处理器为通用处理器、DSP、ASIC、FPGA或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件时，存储器(存储模块)可以集成在处理器中。
还需要说明的是，本文描述的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。
图9是本申请实施例提供一种芯片系统30的示意图。该芯片系统30(或者也可以称为处理系统)包括逻辑电路31以及输入/输出接口(input/output interface)32。
其中，逻辑电路31可以为芯片系统30中的处理电路。逻辑电路31可以耦合连接存储单元，调用存储单元中的指令，使得芯片系统30可以实现本申请各实施例的方法和功能。输入/输出接口32，可以为芯片系统30中的输入输出电路，将芯片系统30处理好的信息输出，或将待处理的数据或信令信息输入芯片系统30进行处理。
作为一种方案，该芯片系统30用于实现上文各个方法实施例中由终端设备执行的操作。
例如，逻辑电路31用于实现上文方法实施例中由终端设备执行的处理相关的操作；输入/输出接口 32用于实现上文方法实施例中由终端设备执行的发送和/或接收相关的操作。
作为另一种方案，该芯片系统30用于实现上文各个方法实施例中由网络设备执行的操作。
例如，逻辑电路31用于实现上文方法实施例中由网络设备执行的处理相关的操作；输入/输出接口32用于实现上文方法实施例中由网络设备执行的发送和/或接收相关的操作。
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有用于实现上述各方法实施例中由设备执行的方法的计算机指令。
例如，该计算机程序被计算机执行时，使得该计算机可以实现上述方法各实施例中由终端设备或网络设备执行的方法。
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机程序产品，包含指令，该指令被计算机执行时以实现上述各方法实施例中由终端设备或网络设备执行的方法。
本申请实施例还提供了一种通信系统，包括前述的终端设备和网络设备。
上述提供的任一种装置中相关内容的解释及有益效果均可参考上文提供的对应的方法实施例，此处不再赘述。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的装置和方法，可以通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置实施例仅是示意性的，例如，所述单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。此外，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性，机械或其它的形式。
在上述实施例中，可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时，可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序指令时，全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。例如，所述计算机可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中，或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输，例如，所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质(例如，软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如，DVD)、或者半导体介质(例如固态硬盘(solid state disk，SSD)等。例如，前述的可用介质包括但不限于：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(read-only memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(random access memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上所述，仅为本申请的具体实施方式，但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此，本申请的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (34)

  1. 一种通信方法，其特征在于，包括：
    网络设备向终端设备发送第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息用于指示所述终端设备进行全球小区标识CGI测量，所述第一配置信息中包括第一小区的标识和第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端设备在第二小区和/或第一载波上测量第一小区的CGI信息的；
    所述网络设备接收来自所述终端设备的第一CGI测量结果，所述第一CGI测量结果包括所述第一小区的CGI信息或指示未测量到所述第一小区的CGI信息的信息。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一指示信息包括所述第二小区的标识和/或所述第一载波的频点信息。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一配置信息中还包括以下信息中的至少一项：第二指示信息、第三指示信息、或第四指示信息，
    其中，所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备允许在除所述第一小区之外的小区上或在除所述第一小区所属的载波之外的载波上测量所述第一小区的CGI信息；
    所述第三指示信息用于指示是否允许所述终端设备上报在所述第二小区和/或第一载波上测量到的第三小区的CGI信息；
    所述第四指示信息用于指示允许所述终端设备上报在所述第二小区和/或第一载波上测量到的第三小区的CGI信息的个数。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述第三指示信息指示允许所述终端设备上报在所述第二小区和/或第一载波上测量到的第三小区的CGI信息，且所述终端设备测量到所述第三小区的CGI信息的情况下，所述方法还包括：
    所述网络设备接收来自所述终端设备的所述第三小区的CGI信息。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第三小区的CGI信息包括以下信息中的至少一项：
    所述第三小区的全球小区标识CGI、所述第三小区的区域跟踪码TAC、所述第三小区的RAN区域码RANAC、所述第三小区的物理小区标识PCI、所述第三小区的陆上公用移动通信网列表PLMN List。
  6. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一小区的CGI信息包括以下信息中的至少一项：
    所述第一小区的全球小区标识CGI、所述第一小区的区域跟踪码TAC、所述第一小区的RAN区域码RANAC、所述第一小区的物理小区标识PCI、所述第一小区的陆上公用移动通信网列表PLMN List。
  7. 根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述指示未测量到所述第一小区的CGI信息的信息，包括以下信息中的至少一项：
    指示第一定时器超时的信息、指示所述第二小区上的公共信号中不包括所述第一小区的CGI信息的信息、指示所述第一载波上的公共信号中不包括所述第一小区的CGI信息的信息、指示未搜索到所述第二小区的公共信号的信息、指示未搜索到所述第一载波的公共信号的信息、指示未搜索到所述第二小区的信息、或指示未搜索到所述第一载波的信息。
  8. 根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送第一定时器，所述第一定时器用于指示所述终端设备测量所述第一小区的CGI信息的最大时间。
  9. 根据权利要求1至8中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述网络设备向终端设备发送第一配置信息之前，所述方法还包括：
    所述网络设备接收来自所述终端设备的第五指示信息，所述第五指示信息用于指示所述终端设备的第一能力，
    其中，所述第一能力包括所述终端设备在所述第二小区和/或所述第一载波上测量所述第一小区的CGI信息的能力。
  10. 一种通信方法，其特征在于，包括：
    终端设备接收来自网络设备的第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息用于指示所述终端设备进行全球 小区标识CGI测量，所述第一配置信息中包括第一小区的标识和第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端设备在第二小区和/或第一载波上测量第一小区的CGI信息的；
    所述终端设备向所述网络设备发送第一CGI测量结果，所述第一CGI测量结果包括所述第一小区的CGI信息或指示未测量到所述第一小区的CGI信息的信息。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一指示信息包括所述第二小区的标识和/或所述第一载波的频点信息。
  12. 根据权利要求10或11所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一配置信息中还包括以下信息中的至少一项：第二指示信息、第三指示信息、或第四指示信息，
    其中，所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备允许在除所述第一小区之外的小区上或在除所述第一小区所属的载波之外的载波上测量所述第一小区的CGI信息；
    所述第三指示信息用于指示是否允许所述终端设备上报在所述第二小区和/或第一载波上测量到的第三小区的CGI信息；
    所述第四指示信息用于指示允许所述终端设备上报在所述第二小区和/或第一载波上测量到的第三小区的CGI信息的个数。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述第三指示信息指示允许所述终端设备上报在所述第二小区和/或第一载波上测量到的第三小区的CGI信息的情况下，所述方法还包括：
    所述终端设备在所述第二小区和/或第一载波上测量到第三小区的CGI信息；
    所述终端设备向所述网络设备发送所述第三小区的CGI信息。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第三小区的CGI信息包括以下信息中的至少一项：
    所述第三小区的全球小区标识CGI、所述第三小区的区域跟踪码TAC、所述第三小区的RAN区域码RANAC、所述第三小区的物理小区标识PCI、所述第三小区的陆上公用移动通信网列表PLMN List。
  15. 根据权利要求10至14中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一小区的CGI信息包括以下信息中的至少一项：
    所述第一小区的CGI、所述第一小区的区域跟踪码TAC、所述第一小区的RAN区域码RANAC、所述第一小区的物理小区标识PCI、所述第一小区的陆上公用移动通信网列表PLMN List。
  16. 根据权利要求10至15中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述指示未测量到所述第一小区的CGI信息的信息，包括以下信息中的至少一项：
    指示第一定时器超时的信息、指示所述第二小区上的公共信号中不包括所述第一小区的CGI信息的信息、指示所述第一载波上的公共信号中不包括所述第一小区的CGI信息的信息、指示未搜索到所述第二小区的公共信号的信息、指示未搜索到所述第一载波的公共信号的信息、指示未搜索到所述第二小区的信息、或指示未搜索到所述第一载波的信息。
  17. 根据权利要求10至16中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述终端设备接收来自所述网络设备的第一定时器，所述第一定时器用于指示所述终端设备测量所述第一小区的CGI信息的最大时间；
    所述终端设备在第一定时器运行期间内在所述第二小区和/或第一载波上测量所述第一小区的CGI信息。
  18. 根据权利要求10至17中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述终端设备在所述第二小区上测量所述第一小区的CGI信息；和/或，
    所述终端设备在所述第一载波上测量所述第一小区的CGI信息。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的方法，其特征在于，所述终端设备在所述第二小区上测量所述第一小区的CGI信息，包括：
    所述终端设备在所述第二小区上接收第一公共信号，并从所述第一公共信号中测量所述第一小区的CGI信息；
    所述终端设备在所述第一载波上测量所述第一小区的CGI信息，包括：
    所述终端设备在所述第一载波上接收第二公共信号，并从所述第二公共信号中测量所述第一小区的CGI信息。
  20. 根据权利要求11至19中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述终端设备接收来自所述网络设备的第一配置信息之前，所述方法还包括：
    所述终端设备向所述网络设备发送第五指示信息，所述第五指示信息用于指示所述终端设备的第一能力，
    其中，所述第一能力包括所述终端设备在所述第二小区和/或所述第一载波上测量所述第一小区的CGI信息的能力。
  21. 一种通信方法，其特征在于，包括：
    网络设备向终端设备发送第二配置信息，所述第二配置信息用于指示所述终端设备进行全球小区标识CGI测量，所述第二配置信息中包括第四小区的标识和第六指示信息，所述第六指示信息用于指示所述终端设备上报在所述第四小区上测量到的第五小区的CGI信息；
    所述网络设备接收来自所述终端设备的第二CGI测量结果，所述第二CGI测量结果包括以下至少一项：
    所述第四小区的CGI信息、所述第五小区的CGI信息、指示未在所述第四小区上测量到所述第四小区的CGI信息的信息、指示未在所述第四小区上测量到所述第五小区的CGI信息的信息、或指示未在所述第四小区上测量到任何小区的CGI信息。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第二配置信息中还包括：第七指示信息，所述第七指示信息用于指示允许所述终端设备上报在所述第四小区上测量到的第五小区的CGI信息的个数。
  23. 根据权利要求21或22所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送第二定时器，所述第二定时器用于指示所述终端设备测量所述第二CGI测量结果的最大时间。
  24. 根据权利要求21至23中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述网络设备向终端设备发送第二配置信息之前，所述方法还包括：
    所述网络设备接收来自所述终端设备的第八指示信息，所述第八指示信息用于指示所述终端设备的第二能力，
    其中，所述第二能力包括所述终端设备在所述第四小区上测量所述第五小区的CGI信息的能力。
  25. 一种通信方法，其特征在于，包括：
    终端设备接收来自网络设备的第二配置信息，所述第二配置信息用于指示所述终端设备进行全球小区标识CGI测量，所述第二配置信息中包括第四小区的标识；
    所述终端设备在所述第四小区上测量所述第四小区的CGI信息，以及测量第五小区的CGI信息；
    所述终端设备向所述网络设备发送第二CGI测量结果，所述第二CGI测量结果包括以下至少一项：
    所述第四小区的CGI信息、所述第五小区的CGI信息、指示未在所述第四小区上测量到所述第四小区的CGI信息的信息、指示未在所述第四小区上测量到所述第五小区的CGI信息的信息、或指示未在所述第四小区上测量到任何小区的CGI信息的信息。
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第二配置信息中还包括第六指示信息，所述第六指示信息用于指示所述终端设备上报在所述第四小区上测量的所述第五小区的CGI信息。
  27. 根据权利要求25或26所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第二配置信息中还包括：第七指示信息，所述第七指示信息用于指示允许所述终端设备上报在所述第四小区上测量到的第五小区的CGI信息的个数。
  28. 根据权利要求25至27中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述终端设备接收来自所述网络设备的第二定时器，所述第二定时器用于指示所述终端设备测量所述第二CGI测量结果的最大时间；
    所述终端设备在第二定时器运行期间内在所述第四小区上测量所述第四小区的CGI信息，以及测量第五小区的CGI信息。
  29. 根据权利要求25至28中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述终端设备在所述第四小区上测量所述第四小区的CGI信息，以及测量第五小区的CGI信息，包括：
    所述终端设备在所述第四小区上接收第三公共信号，并从所述第三公共信号中测量所述第四小区 的CGI信息，以及测量第五小区的CGI信息。
  30. 一种网络设备，其特征在于，所述网络设备包括处理器和存储器，所述处理器和所述存储器相耦合，所述存储器用于存储计算机程序，当所述处理器运行所述计算机程序时，使得所述网络设备执行如权利要求1-9中任意一项所述的方法；或者，使得所述网络设备执行如权利要求21-24中任意一项所述的方法。
  31. 一种终端设备，其特征在于，所述网络设备包括处理器和存储器，所述处理器和所述存储器相耦合，所述存储器用于存储计算机程序，当所述处理器运行所述计算机程序时，使得所述网络设备执行如权利要求10-20中任意一项所述的方法；或者，使得所述网络设备执行如权利要求25-29中任意一项所述的方法。
  32. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机指令，当所述计算机指令在第一终端上运行时，使得所述第一终端执行如权利要求1-29中任一项所述的方法。
  33. 一种计算机程序产品，其特征在于，包含指令，当所述计算机指令在第一终端上运行时，使得所述第一终端执行如权利要求1-29中任一项所述的方法。
  34. 一种芯片，其特征在于，所述芯片安装在第一终端中，所述芯片包括处理器与通信接口，所述处理器通过所述通信接口读取指令并运行时，使得所述第一终端执行如权利要求1-29中任一项所述的方法。
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