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WO2023276000A1 - Underwater propulsion device - Google Patents

Underwater propulsion device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023276000A1
WO2023276000A1 PCT/JP2021/024575 JP2021024575W WO2023276000A1 WO 2023276000 A1 WO2023276000 A1 WO 2023276000A1 JP 2021024575 W JP2021024575 W JP 2021024575W WO 2023276000 A1 WO2023276000 A1 WO 2023276000A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
user
propulsion device
propulsion
underwater
propulsion unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/JP2021/024575
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
悠一 横山
智宏 塚本
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Honda Motor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Honda Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Honda Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Honda Motor Co Ltd
Priority to PCT/JP2021/024575 priority Critical patent/WO2023276000A1/en
Publication of WO2023276000A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023276000A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B35/00Swimming framework with driving mechanisms operated by the swimmer or by a motor
    • A63B35/08Swimming framework with driving mechanisms operated by the swimmer or by a motor with propeller propulsion
    • A63B35/12Swimming framework with driving mechanisms operated by the swimmer or by a motor with propeller propulsion operated by a motor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B34/00Vessels specially adapted for water sports or leisure; Body-supporting devices specially adapted for water sports or leisure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C11/00Equipment for dwelling or working underwater; Means for searching for underwater objects
    • B63C11/46Divers' sleds or like craft, i.e. craft on which man in diving-suit rides

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an underwater propulsion device.
  • An underwater propulsion device for propelling a user underwater includes, for example, a footboard, a propulsion unit attached to the footboard, and a switch attached to the footboard. The soles of the left and right lower legs of the user are placed and fixed on the footboard.
  • the propulsion unit includes a cylindrical housing that is open in the direction of propulsion, a waterproof motor provided in the housing, and a propeller rotated by the waterproof motor. Both ends of the housing in the propelling direction are open.
  • the switch controls starting and stopping of the propulsion unit.
  • the switch has, for example, a button that is stepped on with a foot.
  • the soles of the user's feet are placed and fixed on the footboard, so the left and right lower limbs are restrained. Therefore, there is a possibility that the user's posture in the water will be restricted. In addition, there is a problem that it is difficult to walk on land while wearing the underwater propulsion device. Furthermore, the propulsion unit cannot be started or stopped without pressing the switch button. For this reason, there is a problem that the underwater propulsion device is inconvenient to use.
  • the present invention provides an underwater propulsion device that can improve the flexibility of the user's posture in water, enables walking on land with the user wearing it, and is easy to use.
  • An underwater propulsion device comprises a mounting section mounted on at least one of the limbs of a user, and a propulsion unit mounted on the mounting section for propelling the user underwater. , a non-contact sensor that detects an object to be detected in a non-contact manner, and a control section that performs drive control of the propulsion unit based on a detection result of the non-contact sensor.
  • the limbs of the user are not restricted. Therefore, it is possible to improve the flexibility of the user's posture in water. Also, there is no need to attach the underwater propulsion device to the soles of the user's feet. Therefore, it is possible to walk on land while wearing the underwater propulsion device. Furthermore, drive control of the propulsion unit is performed using a non-contact sensor. For this reason, the troublesome operation of pressing a button to drive the propulsion unit, which is conventionally required, is no longer necessary. Therefore, the usability of the underwater propulsion device can be improved.
  • the mounting unit is mounted on each of at least one of the left and right upper limbs and the left and right lower limbs of the user, and the non-contact sensor and the control unit are attached to each of the mounting units. and may be separately provided corresponding to each propulsion unit provided in each of the mounting portions.
  • each propulsion unit can be performed by separate control sections, instead of one control section controlling the drive of each propulsion unit. Therefore, for example, even if one of the user's left and right propulsion units or the control unit malfunctions, the user's propulsion in the water can be maintained by driving the other propulsion unit. That is, it is possible to improve the fail-safe function of the underwater propulsion device.
  • the attachment unit is attached between the user's ankle and the knee, the object to be detected is the user's foot, and the control unit includes the user's foot.
  • the drive control of the propulsion unit may be performed based on the movement of the
  • the user's posture can be easily stabilized during propulsion in water.
  • the drive control of the propulsion unit can be performed only by moving the foot, the usability of the underwater propulsion device can be further improved.
  • control section may activate the propulsion unit when the user's ankle is stretched, and stop the propulsion unit when the user's ankle is bent. .
  • the propulsion unit can be started and stopped simply by bending or stretching the legs. Therefore, the usability of the underwater propulsion device can be further improved.
  • control section may vary the output speed of the propulsion unit according to the distance between the non-contact sensor and the instep of the user's foot.
  • the propulsion speed of the user in the water can be easily varied according to the purpose. Therefore, the usability of the underwater propulsion device can be further improved.
  • the above configuration may include a variable maximum speed switch capable of varying the maximum output speed of the propulsion unit.
  • the maximum output speed of the propulsion unit can be varied according to, for example, the target travel distance of the user and the operating skill level of the underwater propulsion device. Therefore, the usability of the underwater propulsion device can be further improved.
  • control section may vary the maximum output speed of the propulsion unit based on the movement of the user's foot.
  • the maximum output speed of the propulsion unit can be easily varied. Therefore, the usability of the underwater propulsion device can be further improved.
  • the mounting portions may be separately mounted on the left and right lower legs of the user.
  • the user can obtain a well-balanced thrust. Since the underwater propulsion device is provided separately for each of the user's left and right lower limbs, the operability of the underwater propulsion device, such as changing direction in water, can be improved.
  • the propulsion unit does not need to protrude downward from the user's heel when the user wears the attachment section from the ankle to the knee.
  • the propulsion unit when walking on land with the underwater propulsion device attached, the propulsion unit will not hit the road surface or become an obstacle. Therefore, the walkability on land can be improved while the underwater propulsion device is attached.
  • the wearing part may be worn between the user's wrist and elbow.
  • the user's extremities are not restricted even when the user wears the wearing part from the wrist to the elbow. Therefore, it is possible to improve the flexibility of the user's posture in water. Also, there is no need to attach the underwater propulsion device to the soles of the user's feet. Therefore, it is possible to walk on land while wearing the underwater propulsion device. Furthermore, drive control of the propulsion unit is performed using a non-contact sensor. For this reason, the troublesome operation of pressing a button to drive the propulsion unit, which is conventionally required, is no longer necessary. Therefore, the usability of the underwater propulsion device can be improved.
  • control section may vary the output speed of the propulsion unit according to the distance between the non-contact sensor and the object to be detected.
  • the propulsion speed of the user in the water can be easily varied according to the purpose. Therefore, the usability of the underwater propulsion device can be further improved.
  • the limbs of the user are not restricted. Therefore, it is possible to improve the flexibility of the user's posture in water. Also, there is no need to attach the underwater propulsion device to the soles of the user's feet. Therefore, it is possible to walk on land while wearing the underwater propulsion device. Furthermore, drive control of the propulsion unit is performed using a non-contact sensor. For this reason, the troublesome operation of pressing a button to drive the propulsion unit, which is conventionally required, is no longer necessary. Therefore, the usability of the underwater propulsion device can be improved.
  • FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing how the underwater propulsion device is used underwater by a user according to the embodiment of the present invention
  • 1 is a perspective view of a usage state of an underwater propulsion device according to an embodiment of the present invention, viewed from the sole of a user's foot;
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a usage state of an underwater propulsion device according to an embodiment of the present invention, viewed from the sole of a user's foot;
  • FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing how a user U uses an underwater propulsion device 100 underwater.
  • the underwater propulsion device 100 has two propulsion device main bodies 1 separately attached to the left and right lower limbs (legs) Uk of a user U, for example.
  • a more specific mounting position of the propulsion device main body 1 is between the ankle Ua of the user U and the knee Un of the lower leg Uk.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the usage state of the underwater propulsion device 100 in FIG. 1 as viewed from the sole Us side of the user U.
  • FIG. 2 Since the left and right propulsion device main bodies 1 have the same configuration, only one of the two propulsion device main bodies 1 will be explained below, and the other will be explained as necessary.
  • the propulsion device main body 1 includes a mounting portion 2 worn between the ankle Ua and the knee Un of the user U, a propulsion unit 3 attached to the mounting portion 2, and a propulsion unit 3 attached to the mounting portion 2. It is provided with a non-contact sensor 4 and a control section 5 that controls the driving of the propulsion unit 3 .
  • the mounting part 2 is made of, for example, flexible resin.
  • the mounting portion 2 includes a mounting portion main body 6 that is curved and deformed into a C shape to surround the lower leg Uk, and a band portion 7 that is provided on the mounting portion main body 6 and holds the surrounding state of the lower leg Uk by the mounting portion main body 6. , are integrally molded.
  • the band portion 7 is formed in a long strip shape along the circumference of the lower leg Uk.
  • One longitudinal end of the band portion 7 is fixed to the mounting portion main body 6 .
  • the other longitudinal end of the band portion 7 is detachable from the mounting portion main body 6 .
  • the wearing part 2 is worn on the lower leg Uk of the user U in a state in which the other longitudinal end of the band part 7 is removed from the wearing part main body 6 . Thereafter, by fixing the other longitudinal end of the band portion 7 to the mounting portion main body 6, the surrounding state of the lower leg Uk by the mounting portion main body 6 is maintained.
  • the propulsion unit 3 generates thrust to propel the user U through the underwater propulsion device 100 .
  • the propulsion unit 3 includes a tubular housing 8 that extends along the height direction with the mounting portion 2 attached to the lower leg Uk of the user U, and a propeller unit 9 provided within the housing 8 .
  • the housing 8 is arranged on the outer side in the left-right direction when the user U's lower leg Uk is fitted with the mounting portion 2 .
  • An injection port 8 a is formed at the foot side (right side in FIG. 2 ) end portion of the housing 8 in the longitudinal direction.
  • An inlet 8b is formed at the end of the housing 8 on the upper body side (left side in FIG. 2) in the longitudinal direction.
  • the housing 8 is formed so that the injection port 8a does not protrude beyond the sole Us of the user U when the user U's lower leg Uk is worn with the mounting portion 2 .
  • the propeller unit 9 includes a battery, an electric motor driven by the power of the battery, a propeller fixed to the motor shaft of the electric motor, and a main power switch (none of which is shown) for turning on/off the main power of the electric motor. , provided.
  • the propeller unit 9 has a waterproof structure as a whole unit.
  • the propeller unit 9 rotates as the electric motor is driven.
  • a water flow is generated in which water flows into the housing 8 from the inlet 8b and is further jetted to the outside from the jet port 8a.
  • This water flow serves as a thrust for propelling the user U.
  • the velocity of the water stream is proportional to the thrust. As the flow speed increases, the thrust increases.
  • the flow velocity of the water stream may be referred to as the output velocity of the propulsion unit 3.
  • the main power switch may be provided not only in the propulsion unit 3 itself, but also in the mounting section 2, or may be provided separately from the propulsion unit 3 and the mounting section 2.
  • the main power switch may be provided on a wristband that can be worn on the wrist of the user U (not shown).
  • the main power switch may be button type or non-contact type. In the case of the button type, the main power is turned on by pressing the button. In the case of the non-contact type, the main power is turned on by, for example, waving a hand over the main power switch.
  • the non-contact sensor 4 is positioned on the lower leg Uk of the user U with the mounting portion 2 mounted on the lower leg Uk.
  • the non-contact sensor 4 can be configured by, for example, a millimeter wave radar, laser radar, ultrasonic sensor, sonar, optical camera, or the like.
  • the non-contact sensor 4 detects the instep Ui of the user U as an object to be detected, and measures the distance between the instep Ui and the non-contact sensor 4 .
  • the non-contact sensor 4 includes an angle adjuster 10 that adjusts the angle (orientation) of the non-contact sensor 4 .
  • the angle adjuster 10 adjusts so that the non-contact sensor 4 can reliably measure the distance from the instep Ui of the user's U foot.
  • the angle adjuster 10 may be electric or manual.
  • a measurement result obtained by the non-contact sensor 4 is output to the control unit 5 as a signal.
  • the control unit 5 performs drive control of the propulsion unit 3 based on the signal output from the non-contact sensor 4 . For example, when the user U bends the ankle Ua, the distance between the non-contact sensor 4 and the instep Ui of the user U becomes shorter. In such a case, driving of the propulsion unit 3 is stopped.
  • the propulsion unit 3 is activated. In this manner, the driving control of the propulsion unit 3 is performed using the distance between the non-contact sensor 4 and the instep Ui of the user U, which changes depending on whether the ankle Ua is bent or stretched.
  • the propulsion unit 3 (housing 8) is formed so that the injection port 8a does not protrude beyond the user's U sole Us. Therefore, the propulsion unit 3 does not interfere with walking.
  • the propulsion unit 3 is activated by extending the ankle Ua of the user U. Then, a thrust is applied in the height direction of the user U, and the user U is propelled in the water. Since the mounting part 2 is worn between the ankle Ua and the knee Un of the user U, the posture of the user U can be easily stabilized during propulsion in water.
  • the propulsion device main body 1 constituting the underwater propulsion device 100 is separately attached to each of the left and right lower legs Uk of the user U.
  • Each propulsion device main body 1 includes an attachment portion 2 attached to the lower leg Uk, a propulsion unit 3 attached to the attachment portion 2, a non-contact sensor 4 for detecting the instep Ui of the foot, and drive control of the propulsion unit 3. and a control unit 5 for performing
  • the limbs of the user U are not restrained, and the degree of freedom of posture of the user U in the water can be improved.
  • drive control of the propulsion unit 3 is performed using the non-contact sensor 4 . For this reason, the troublesome operation of pressing a button to drive the propulsion unit, which is conventionally required, is no longer necessary. Therefore, the usability of the underwater propulsion device 100 can be improved.
  • the propulsion device main body 1 by mounting the propulsion device main body 1 on the left and right lower legs Uk of the user U, the user U can obtain well-balanced thrust.
  • the operability of the underwater propulsion device 100 can be improved, such as changing direction in water.
  • the propulsion device main bodies 1 having the same configuration on the left and right sides by the user U, even if, for example, one of the left and right propulsion device main bodies 1 fails, the other propulsion device main body 1 can be continuously operated. can be driven to Therefore, it is possible to maintain the propulsion of the user U underwater, and improve the fail-safe function of the underwater propulsion device 100 .
  • the mounting portion 2 of the propulsion device main body 1 is mounted between the user U's ankle Ua and the knee Un. Therefore, the posture of the user U can be easily stabilized during propulsion in water.
  • the target detection part by the non-contact sensor 4 is the instep Ui of the user U's foot. Then, the propulsion unit 3 is started and stopped based on the movement of the user's U leg such as bending and stretching the ankle Ua. Thus, the drive control of the propulsion unit 3 can be performed only by moving the user's U leg. Therefore, the usability of the underwater propulsion device 100 can be further improved.
  • the propulsion unit 3 (housing 8) is formed so that the injection port 8a does not protrude beyond the sole Us of the user U when the user U's lower leg Uk is fitted with the mounting portion 2. Therefore, when walking on land with the underwater propulsion device 100 attached, the propulsion unit 3 does not interfere with the road surface. Therefore, the walkability on land can be improved while the underwater propulsion device 100 is attached.
  • a timer (not shown) is provided in the controller 5, and when the timer detects that the ankle Ua is being stretched or bent for a certain period of time, the main power of the propeller unit 9 is turned on.
  • a counter (not shown) is provided in the control unit 5, and when the counter detects that the ankle Ua has been repeatedly bent and stretched a certain number of times, the main power source of the propeller unit 9 is turned on. According to the above two examples, there is no need to separately provide a main power switch for the propeller unit 9 . Therefore, the usability of the underwater propulsion device 100 can be further improved.
  • a timer (not shown) is provided in the control unit 5, and when the timer detects that the ankle Ua is being stretched or bent for a certain period of time, the maximum value of the output speed of the propulsion unit 3 (maximum output speed in claims) is set. variable.
  • a counter (not shown) is provided in the control unit 5, and the maximum value of the output speed of the propulsion unit 3 is varied when the counter detects that the ankle Ua is repeatedly bent and stretched a certain number of times. According to the above two examples, the maximum output speed of the propulsion unit 3 can be varied according to, for example, the target moving distance of the user U, the operating skill level of the underwater propulsion device 100, and the like. Therefore, the usability of the underwater propulsion device 100 can be further improved.
  • a timer (not shown) is provided in the control unit 5, and the output speed of the propulsion unit 3 is varied according to the length of time during which the ankle Ua is stretched or bent by this timer.
  • a counter (not shown) is provided in the control unit 5, and the output speed of the propulsion unit 3 is varied according to the number of times the ankle Ua is bent and stretched.
  • the distance between the non-contact sensor 4 and the instep Ui of the user U changes depending on how the ankle Ua is bent.
  • the output speed of the propulsion unit 3 is varied according to the change of this distance. For example, the output speed may be increased (faster) as the ankle is stretched, and decreased (lower) as the ankle is bent (see FIG. 2). According to the above three examples, it is possible to easily vary the propulsion speed of the user U in water according to the purpose. Therefore, the usability of the underwater propulsion device 100 can be further improved.
  • the non-contact sensor 4 may be provided separately from the mounting section 2 and the propulsion unit 3 .
  • the non-contact sensor 4 may be provided on a wristband (not shown) worn on the wrist of the user U.
  • the object to be detected by the non-contact sensor 4 is the user's U hand.
  • a user U wearing a wristband can activate or stop the propulsion unit 3 by placing his or her hand over the non-contact sensor 4 at hand, and can change the distance between the non-contact sensor 4 and the hand.
  • the output speed may be made variable accordingly. When the hand is separated from the non-contact sensor 4 by a certain distance or more, the output speed may be fixed at the maximum.
  • the present invention is not limited to this, and the main power switch may be turned on in advance on land.
  • the ankle Ua is bent. By stopping the propulsion unit 3 with the ankle Ua bent, the propulsion unit 3 does not start when walking on land even when the main power switch is turned on on land. .
  • the non-contact sensor 4 can be configured by, for example, a millimeter wave radar, a laser radar, an ultrasonic sensor, a sonar, an optical camera, or the like has been described.
  • a proximity sensor may be used as the non-contact sensor 4 .
  • a metal dog that can be detected by a proximity sensor is attached to the instep Ui of the foot.
  • the propulsion unit 3 may be started or stopped by turning on/off the proximity sensor.
  • the propulsion device main body 1 may be provided with an angle sensor (for example, a gyro sensor or the like) that detects the angle of the propulsion device main body 1 .
  • an angle sensor for example, a gyro sensor or the like
  • the control unit 5 detects an abnormal operation. to decide. In the case of such determination, the propulsion unit 3 may be stopped.
  • the propulsion device main body 1 may be attached to at least one of the user's U limbs. All the limbs of the user U may be equipped with the underwater propulsion device 100 . If the propulsion device main body 1 is attached to at least one of the limbs of the user U, the same effects as those of the above-described embodiment can be obtained. Desirably, at least one propulsion device main body 1 is attached to each of the left and right sides of the user U. By configuring in this way, it is easy to maintain the balance of the user U underwater, and the fail-safe function of the underwater propulsion device 100 can be reliably satisfied.
  • the wearing part 2 may be worn between the wrist Uw of the user U and the elbow Ue. Even in such a case, the limbs of the user U are not restricted, and the degree of freedom of posture of the user U in the water can be improved. Moreover, it is not necessary to attach the underwater propulsion device 100 to the sole Us of the user U as in the conventional art. Therefore, it is possible to walk on land while wearing the underwater propulsion device 100 .
  • the non-contact sensor 4 is used to drive and control the propulsion unit 3. This eliminates the need for the troublesome operation of pressing a button to drive the propulsion unit 3, unlike the conventional art.
  • the drive control of the propulsion unit 3 can be performed by the bending degree of the wrist Uw. Therefore, the usability of the underwater propulsion device 100 can be improved.
  • a wristband may be worn and an emergency stop switch may be provided on this wristband.
  • an emergency stop switch may be provided on this wristband.
  • the two propulsion device main bodies 1 constituting the underwater propulsion device 100 have the same configuration.
  • the underwater propulsion device 100 as a whole may include at least the mounting section 2 , the propulsion unit 3 , the non-contact sensor 4 , and the control section 5 . That is, for example, only one of the two propulsion device main bodies 1 may have the non-contact sensor 4 and the control unit 5 .
  • the other of the two propulsion device main bodies 1 may be configured to operate synchronously with one of the propulsion device main bodies 1 .
  • the limbs of the user are not restricted. Therefore, it is possible to improve the flexibility of the user's posture in water. Also, there is no need to attach the underwater propulsion device to the soles of the user's feet. Therefore, it is possible to walk on land while wearing the underwater propulsion device. Furthermore, drive control of the propulsion unit is performed using a non-contact sensor. For this reason, the troublesome operation of pressing a button to drive the propulsion unit, which is conventionally required, is no longer necessary. Therefore, the usability of the underwater propulsion device can be improved.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

An underwater propulsion device (100) comprises: a wearable part (2) that is worn on at least one of the four limbs of a user (U); a propulsion unit (3) that is attached to the wearable part (2) and used to propel the user (U) in the water; a non-contact sensor (4) that detects the instep (Ui) of the foot without contact; and a controller (5) that controls the drive of the propulsion unit (3) on the basis of the detection result of the non-contact sensor (4).

Description

水中用推進装置Underwater propulsion device

 本発明は、水中用推進装置に関するものである。 The present invention relates to an underwater propulsion device.

 水中で使用者を推進させるための水中用推進装置としては、例えばフットボードと、フットボードに取り付けられた推進ユニットと、フットボードに取り付けられたスイッチと、を備えたものがある。フットボード上に、使用者の左右の下肢の足裏が載置されて固定される。 An underwater propulsion device for propelling a user underwater includes, for example, a footboard, a propulsion unit attached to the footboard, and a switch attached to the footboard. The soles of the left and right lower legs of the user are placed and fixed on the footboard.

 推進ユニットは、推進方向が開口された筒状のハウジングと、ハウジング内に設けられた防水モータ、及び防水モータによって回転されるプロペラと、を備える。ハウジングの推進方向両端が開口されている。スイッチは、推進ユニットの起動、停止制御を行う。スイッチは、例えば足で踏むボタンを有している。 The propulsion unit includes a cylindrical housing that is open in the direction of propulsion, a waterproof motor provided in the housing, and a propeller rotated by the waterproof motor. Both ends of the housing in the propelling direction are open. The switch controls starting and stopping of the propulsion unit. The switch has, for example, a button that is stepped on with a foot.

 このような構成のもと、足でボタンを押下すると、推進ユニットが起動される。すると、プロペラが回転されてハウジングの両端の開口を介してハウジング内に水流が発生する。これにより、推進ユニットに、水中で使用者を推進させるための推力を発生させることができる。 With this configuration, pressing the button with your foot activates the propulsion unit. Then, the propeller is rotated and a water flow is generated in the housing through openings at both ends of the housing. This allows the propulsion unit to generate thrust for propelling the user underwater.

日本国特表2020-511361号公報Japanese special table 2020-511361

 しかしながら上述の実施形態では、フットボード上に、使用者の足裏が載置されて固定されてしまうので、左右の下肢が拘束される。このため、水中での使用者の姿勢に制約が出てしまう可能性があった。また、陸上で水中用推進装置を装着したまま歩行することが困難であるという課題があった。
 さらに、スイッチのボタンを押下しないと推進ユニットを起動、停止できない。このため、水中用推進装置の使い勝手が悪いという課題があった。
However, in the above-described embodiment, the soles of the user's feet are placed and fixed on the footboard, so the left and right lower limbs are restrained. Therefore, there is a possibility that the user's posture in the water will be restricted. In addition, there is a problem that it is difficult to walk on land while wearing the underwater propulsion device.
Furthermore, the propulsion unit cannot be started or stopped without pressing the switch button. For this reason, there is a problem that the underwater propulsion device is inconvenient to use.

 そこで、本発明は、水中での使用者の姿勢の自由度を向上でき、装着したままで陸上での歩行を可能にでき、かつ使い勝手のよい水中用推進装置を提供するものである。 Therefore, the present invention provides an underwater propulsion device that can improve the flexibility of the user's posture in water, enables walking on land with the user wearing it, and is easy to use.

 上記の課題を解決するために、本発明は以下の手段を提案している。
 (1)本発明に係る水中用推進装置は、使用者の四肢の少なくともいずれか一つに装着される装着部と、前記装着部に取り付けられ、水中で前記使用者を推進させるための推進ユニットと、非接触で対象検出物を検出する非接触式センサと、前記非接触式センサの検出結果に基づいて前記推進ユニットの駆動制御を行う制御部と、を備える。
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes the following means.
(1) An underwater propulsion device according to the present invention comprises a mounting section mounted on at least one of the limbs of a user, and a propulsion unit mounted on the mounting section for propelling the user underwater. , a non-contact sensor that detects an object to be detected in a non-contact manner, and a control section that performs drive control of the propulsion unit based on a detection result of the non-contact sensor.

 このように構成することで、使用者の四肢が拘束されることがない。このため、水中での使用者の姿勢の自由度を向上できる。
 また、使用者の足裏に水中用推進装置を装着する必要がない。このため、水中用推進装置を装着したままで陸上での歩行を可能できる。
 さらに、非接触式センサを用いて推進ユニットの駆動制御を行う。このため、従来のように、推進ユニットを駆動させるためにボタンを押下するような煩わしい動作が必要なくなる。よって、水中用推進装置の使い勝手を向上できる。
By configuring in this way, the limbs of the user are not restricted. Therefore, it is possible to improve the flexibility of the user's posture in water.
Also, there is no need to attach the underwater propulsion device to the soles of the user's feet. Therefore, it is possible to walk on land while wearing the underwater propulsion device.
Furthermore, drive control of the propulsion unit is performed using a non-contact sensor. For this reason, the troublesome operation of pressing a button to drive the propulsion unit, which is conventionally required, is no longer necessary. Therefore, the usability of the underwater propulsion device can be improved.

 (2)上記構成において、前記装着部は、前記使用者の左右の上肢及び左右の下肢の少なくともいずれかにそれぞれ1つずつ装着され、前記非接触式センサ及び前記制御部は、各前記装着部及び各前記装着部に設けられた各推進ユニットに対応して別々に設けられてもよい。 (2) In the above configuration, the mounting unit is mounted on each of at least one of the left and right upper limbs and the left and right lower limbs of the user, and the non-contact sensor and the control unit are attached to each of the mounting units. and may be separately provided corresponding to each propulsion unit provided in each of the mounting portions.

 このように構成することで、1つの制御部で各推進ユニットの駆動制御を行うのではなく、各推進ユニットの駆動制御をそれぞれ別々の制御部によって行うことができる。このため、例えば使用者の左右のいずれか一方の推進ユニットや制御部に不具合が生じた場合でも、他方の推進ユニットを駆動させることにより、水中での使用者の推進を維持できる。すなわち、水中用推進装置のフェールセーフ機能を向上させることができる。 With this configuration, the drive control of each propulsion unit can be performed by separate control sections, instead of one control section controlling the drive of each propulsion unit. Therefore, for example, even if one of the user's left and right propulsion units or the control unit malfunctions, the user's propulsion in the water can be maintained by driving the other propulsion unit. That is, it is possible to improve the fail-safe function of the underwater propulsion device.

 (3)上記構成において、前記装着部は、前記使用者の足首から膝に至る間に装着され、前記対象検出物は、前記使用者の足であり、前記制御部は、前記使用者の足の動きに基づいて前記推進ユニットの駆動制御を行ってもよい。 (3) In the above configuration, the attachment unit is attached between the user's ankle and the knee, the object to be detected is the user's foot, and the control unit includes the user's foot. The drive control of the propulsion unit may be performed based on the movement of the

 このように、前記使用者の足首から膝に至る間に装着部を装着することにより、水中での推進中に使用者の姿勢を容易に安定させることができる。また、足を動かすだけで推進ユニットの駆動制御を行うことができるので、水中用推進装置の使い勝手をさらに向上できる。 In this way, by wearing the mounting portion between the user's ankles and knees, the user's posture can be easily stabilized during propulsion in water. In addition, since the drive control of the propulsion unit can be performed only by moving the foot, the usability of the underwater propulsion device can be further improved.

 (4)上記構成において、前記制御部は、前記使用者の足首を伸ばしている状態で前記推進ユニットを起動し、前記使用者の足首を曲げている状態で前記推進ユニットを停止してもよい。 (4) In the above configuration, the control section may activate the propulsion unit when the user's ankle is stretched, and stop the propulsion unit when the user's ankle is bent. .

 このように構成することで、足を曲げたり伸ばしたりするだけで推進ユニットの起動、停止を行うことができる。このため、水中用推進装置の使い勝手をさらに向上できる。 With this configuration, the propulsion unit can be started and stopped simply by bending or stretching the legs. Therefore, the usability of the underwater propulsion device can be further improved.

 (5)上記構成において、前記制御部は、前記非接触式センサと前記使用者の足の甲との間の距離に応じて前記推進ユニットの出力速度を可変させてもよい。 (5) In the above configuration, the control section may vary the output speed of the propulsion unit according to the distance between the non-contact sensor and the instep of the user's foot.

 このように構成することで、水中での使用者の推進速度を目的に応じて容易に可変させることができる。このため、水中用推進装置の使い勝手をさらに向上できる。 With this configuration, the propulsion speed of the user in the water can be easily varied according to the purpose. Therefore, the usability of the underwater propulsion device can be further improved.

 (6)上記構成において、前記推進ユニットによる出力最大速度を可変可能な最大速度可変スイッチを備えてもよい。 (6) The above configuration may include a variable maximum speed switch capable of varying the maximum output speed of the propulsion unit.

 このように構成することで、例えば使用者の目標移動距離や水中用推進装置の操作熟練度等に応じて推進ユニットによる出力最大速度を可変できる。このため、水中用推進装置の使い勝手をさらに向上できる。 With this configuration, the maximum output speed of the propulsion unit can be varied according to, for example, the target travel distance of the user and the operating skill level of the underwater propulsion device. Therefore, the usability of the underwater propulsion device can be further improved.

 (7)上記構成において、前記制御部は、前記使用者の足の動きに基づいて前記推進ユニットによる出力最大速度を可変してもよい。 (7) In the above configuration, the control section may vary the maximum output speed of the propulsion unit based on the movement of the user's foot.

 このように構成することで、推進ユニットによる出力最大速度を容易に可変できる。このため、水中用推進装置の使い勝手をさらに向上できる。 With this configuration, the maximum output speed of the propulsion unit can be easily varied. Therefore, the usability of the underwater propulsion device can be further improved.

 (8)上記構成において、前記装着部は、前記使用者の左右の下肢にそれぞれ別々に装着されてもよい。 (8) In the above configuration, the mounting portions may be separately mounted on the left and right lower legs of the user.

 このように構成することで、使用者はバランスの良い推力を得ることができる。使用者の左右の下肢にそれぞれ別々に水中用推進装置が設けられているので、水中での方向転換等、水中用推進装置の操作性を向上できる。 With this configuration, the user can obtain a well-balanced thrust. Since the underwater propulsion device is provided separately for each of the user's left and right lower limbs, the operability of the underwater propulsion device, such as changing direction in water, can be improved.

 (9)上記構成において、前記使用者の足首から膝に至る間に前記装着部を装着した状態において、前記推進ユニットは、前記使用者の踵より下方に突出しなくてもよい。 (9) In the above configuration, the propulsion unit does not need to protrude downward from the user's heel when the user wears the attachment section from the ankle to the knee.

 このように構成することで、水中用推進装置を装着したままで陸上を歩行する際、路面に推進ユニットが当たってしまう等邪魔になる事がない。このため、水中用推進装置を装着したまま陸上での歩行性を向上できる。 By configuring in this way, when walking on land with the underwater propulsion device attached, the propulsion unit will not hit the road surface or become an obstacle. Therefore, the walkability on land can be improved while the underwater propulsion device is attached.

 (10)上記構成において、前記装着部は、前記使用者の手首から肘に至る間に装着されてもよい。 (10) In the above configuration, the wearing part may be worn between the user's wrist and elbow.

 このように、使用者の手首から肘に至る間に装着部を装着した場合であっても使用者の四肢が拘束されることがない。このため、水中での使用者の姿勢の自由度を向上できる。
 また、使用者の足裏に水中用推進装置を装着する必要がない。このため、水中用推進装置を装着したままで陸上での歩行を可能できる。
 さらに、非接触式センサを用いて推進ユニットの駆動制御を行う。このため、従来のように、推進ユニットを駆動させるためにボタンを押下するような煩わしい動作が必要なくなる。よって、水中用推進装置の使い勝手を向上できる。
In this way, the user's extremities are not restricted even when the user wears the wearing part from the wrist to the elbow. Therefore, it is possible to improve the flexibility of the user's posture in water.
Also, there is no need to attach the underwater propulsion device to the soles of the user's feet. Therefore, it is possible to walk on land while wearing the underwater propulsion device.
Furthermore, drive control of the propulsion unit is performed using a non-contact sensor. For this reason, the troublesome operation of pressing a button to drive the propulsion unit, which is conventionally required, is no longer necessary. Therefore, the usability of the underwater propulsion device can be improved.

 (11)上記構成において、前記制御部は、前記非接触式センサと前記対象検出物との間の距離に応じて前記推進ユニットの出力速度を可変させてもよい。 (11) In the above configuration, the control section may vary the output speed of the propulsion unit according to the distance between the non-contact sensor and the object to be detected.

 このように構成することで、水中での使用者の推進速度を目的に応じて容易に可変させることができる。このため、水中用推進装置の使い勝手をさらに向上できる。 With this configuration, the propulsion speed of the user in the water can be easily varied according to the purpose. Therefore, the usability of the underwater propulsion device can be further improved.

 本発明によれば、使用者の四肢が拘束されることがない。このため、水中での使用者の姿勢の自由度を向上できる。
 また、使用者の足裏に水中用推進装置を装着する必要がない。このため、水中用推進装置を装着したままで陸上での歩行を可能できる。
 さらに、非接触式センサを用いて推進ユニットの駆動制御を行う。このため、従来のように、推進ユニットを駆動させるためにボタンを押下するような煩わしい動作が必要なくなる。よって、水中用推進装置の使い勝手を向上できる。
According to the present invention, the limbs of the user are not restricted. Therefore, it is possible to improve the flexibility of the user's posture in water.
Also, there is no need to attach the underwater propulsion device to the soles of the user's feet. Therefore, it is possible to walk on land while wearing the underwater propulsion device.
Furthermore, drive control of the propulsion unit is performed using a non-contact sensor. For this reason, the troublesome operation of pressing a button to drive the propulsion unit, which is conventionally required, is no longer necessary. Therefore, the usability of the underwater propulsion device can be improved.

本発明の実施形態における使用者による水中用推進装置の水中での使用状態を示す説明図。FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing how the underwater propulsion device is used underwater by a user according to the embodiment of the present invention; 本発明の実施形態における水中用推進装置の使用状態を使用者の足裏側からみた斜視図。1 is a perspective view of a usage state of an underwater propulsion device according to an embodiment of the present invention, viewed from the sole of a user's foot; FIG.

 次に、本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。 Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.

<水中用推進装置>
 図1は、使用者Uによる水中用推進装置100の水中での使用状態を示す説明図である。
 図1に示すように、水中用推進装置100は、例えば使用者Uの左右の下肢(脚)Ukに、それぞれ別々に装着された2つの推進装置本体1を有している。より具体的な推進装置本体1の装着位置は、下肢Ukのうち、使用者Uの足首Uaから膝Unに至る間である。
<Underwater propulsion device>
FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing how a user U uses an underwater propulsion device 100 underwater.
As shown in FIG. 1, the underwater propulsion device 100 has two propulsion device main bodies 1 separately attached to the left and right lower limbs (legs) Uk of a user U, for example. A more specific mounting position of the propulsion device main body 1 is between the ankle Ua of the user U and the knee Un of the lower leg Uk.

 図2は、図1における水中用推進装置100の使用状態を使用者Uの足裏Us側からみた斜視図である。左右の2つの推進装置本体1は同一構成であるので、以下の説明では、2つの推進装置本体1のうちの一方のみについて説明し、他方については必要に応じて説明する。
 図2に示すように、推進装置本体1は、使用者Uの足首Uaから膝Unに至る間に装着される装着部2と、装着部2に取り付けられた推進ユニット3と、装着部2に設けられた非接触式センサ4と、推進ユニット3の駆動制御を行う制御部5と、を備える。
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the usage state of the underwater propulsion device 100 in FIG. 1 as viewed from the sole Us side of the user U. FIG. Since the left and right propulsion device main bodies 1 have the same configuration, only one of the two propulsion device main bodies 1 will be explained below, and the other will be explained as necessary.
As shown in FIG. 2, the propulsion device main body 1 includes a mounting portion 2 worn between the ankle Ua and the knee Un of the user U, a propulsion unit 3 attached to the mounting portion 2, and a propulsion unit 3 attached to the mounting portion 2. It is provided with a non-contact sensor 4 and a control section 5 that controls the driving of the propulsion unit 3 .

 装着部2は、例えば可撓性を有する樹脂により形成されている。装着部2は、C字状に湾曲変形させて下肢Ukを囲繞する装着部本体6と、装着部本体6に設けられ、装着部本体6による下肢Ukへの囲繞状態を保持するバンド部7と、が一体成形されたものである。 The mounting part 2 is made of, for example, flexible resin. The mounting portion 2 includes a mounting portion main body 6 that is curved and deformed into a C shape to surround the lower leg Uk, and a band portion 7 that is provided on the mounting portion main body 6 and holds the surrounding state of the lower leg Uk by the mounting portion main body 6. , are integrally molded.

 バンド部7は、下肢Ukの周囲に沿って長い帯状に形成されている。バンド部7の長手方向一端は、装着部本体6に固定されている。バンド部7の長手方向他端は、装着部本体6に対して着脱自在である。
 装着部本体6からバンド部7の長手方向他端を取り外した状態で使用者Uの下肢Ukに装着部2を装着する。この後、バンド部7の長手方向他端を装着部本体6に固定することにより、装着部本体6による下肢Ukへの囲繞状態が保持される。
The band portion 7 is formed in a long strip shape along the circumference of the lower leg Uk. One longitudinal end of the band portion 7 is fixed to the mounting portion main body 6 . The other longitudinal end of the band portion 7 is detachable from the mounting portion main body 6 .
The wearing part 2 is worn on the lower leg Uk of the user U in a state in which the other longitudinal end of the band part 7 is removed from the wearing part main body 6 . Thereafter, by fixing the other longitudinal end of the band portion 7 to the mounting portion main body 6, the surrounding state of the lower leg Uk by the mounting portion main body 6 is maintained.

 推進ユニット3は、水中用推進装置100を介して使用者Uを推進させる推力を発生させる。推進ユニット3は、使用者Uの下肢Ukに装着部2を装着した状態で身長方向に沿って延びる筒状のハウジング8と、ハウジング8内に設けられたプロペラユニット9と、を備える。 The propulsion unit 3 generates thrust to propel the user U through the underwater propulsion device 100 . The propulsion unit 3 includes a tubular housing 8 that extends along the height direction with the mounting portion 2 attached to the lower leg Uk of the user U, and a propeller unit 9 provided within the housing 8 .

 ハウジング8は、使用者Uの下肢Ukに装着部2を装着した状態で左右方向外側に配置されている。ハウジング8の長手方向で足元側(図2における右側)の端部に、噴射口8aが形成される。ハウジング8の長手方向で上半身側(図2における左側)の端部に、流入口8bが形成される。
 ハウジング8は、使用者Uの下肢Ukに装着部2を装着した状態において、使用者Uの足裏Usよりも噴射口8aが突出しないように形成されている。
The housing 8 is arranged on the outer side in the left-right direction when the user U's lower leg Uk is fitted with the mounting portion 2 . An injection port 8 a is formed at the foot side (right side in FIG. 2 ) end portion of the housing 8 in the longitudinal direction. An inlet 8b is formed at the end of the housing 8 on the upper body side (left side in FIG. 2) in the longitudinal direction.
The housing 8 is formed so that the injection port 8a does not protrude beyond the sole Us of the user U when the user U's lower leg Uk is worn with the mounting portion 2 .

 プロペラユニット9は、バッテリと、バッテリの電力によって駆動する電動モータと、電動モータのモータ軸に固定されたプロペラと、電動モータの主電源をオン・オフする主電源スイッチ(いずれも図示しない)と、を備える。プロペラユニット9は、ユニット全体で防水構造になっている。プロペラユニット9は、電動モータの駆動に伴いプロペラが回転される。すると、ハウジング8の流入口8bから内部に水が流入され、さらに噴射口8aから外部へと水が噴射される水流が発生する。この水流が使用者Uを推進させる推力となる。水流の流速は推力と比例する。流速が速くなると推力が高まる。以下の説明では、水流の流速を推進ユニット3の出力速度という場合がある。 The propeller unit 9 includes a battery, an electric motor driven by the power of the battery, a propeller fixed to the motor shaft of the electric motor, and a main power switch (none of which is shown) for turning on/off the main power of the electric motor. , provided. The propeller unit 9 has a waterproof structure as a whole unit. The propeller unit 9 rotates as the electric motor is driven. Then, a water flow is generated in which water flows into the housing 8 from the inlet 8b and is further jetted to the outside from the jet port 8a. This water flow serves as a thrust for propelling the user U. The velocity of the water stream is proportional to the thrust. As the flow speed increases, the thrust increases. In the following description, the flow velocity of the water stream may be referred to as the output velocity of the propulsion unit 3.

 主電源スイッチは、推進ユニット3自体に設ける他、装着部2に設けたり、これら推進ユニット3や装着部2とは別に設けたりしてもよい。例えば、図示しない使用者Uの手首に装着可能なリストバンドに主電源スイッチを設けてもよい。主電源スイッチは、ボタン式でも非接触式でもよい。ボタン式の場合は、ボタンを押下することにより主電源をオンにする。非接触式の場合、主電源スイッチに例えば手をかざすことにより主電源をオンにする。 The main power switch may be provided not only in the propulsion unit 3 itself, but also in the mounting section 2, or may be provided separately from the propulsion unit 3 and the mounting section 2. For example, the main power switch may be provided on a wristband that can be worn on the wrist of the user U (not shown). The main power switch may be button type or non-contact type. In the case of the button type, the main power is turned on by pressing the button. In the case of the non-contact type, the main power is turned on by, for example, waving a hand over the main power switch.

 非接触式センサ4は、使用者Uの下肢Ukに装着部2を装着した状態で脛側に位置する。非接触式センサ4は、例えばミリ波レーダやレーザレーダ、超音波センサ、ソナー、光学カメラ等によって構成することができる。非接触式センサ4は、対象検出物としての使用者Uの足の甲Uiを検出し、この足の甲Uiと非接触式センサ4との間の距離を計測する。 The non-contact sensor 4 is positioned on the lower leg Uk of the user U with the mounting portion 2 mounted on the lower leg Uk. The non-contact sensor 4 can be configured by, for example, a millimeter wave radar, laser radar, ultrasonic sensor, sonar, optical camera, or the like. The non-contact sensor 4 detects the instep Ui of the user U as an object to be detected, and measures the distance between the instep Ui and the non-contact sensor 4 .

 また、非接触式センサ4は、この非接触式センサ4の角度(向き)を調整する角度調整部10を備える。角度調整部10は、非接触式センサ4によって使用者Uの足の甲Uiとの間の距離を確実に計測できるように調整する。角度調整部10は、電動でもよいし手動でもよい。非接触式センサ4による計測結果は、信号として制御部5に出力される。 In addition, the non-contact sensor 4 includes an angle adjuster 10 that adjusts the angle (orientation) of the non-contact sensor 4 . The angle adjuster 10 adjusts so that the non-contact sensor 4 can reliably measure the distance from the instep Ui of the user's U foot. The angle adjuster 10 may be electric or manual. A measurement result obtained by the non-contact sensor 4 is output to the control unit 5 as a signal.

 制御部5は、非接触式センサ4から出力される信号に基づいて、推進ユニット3の駆動制御を行う。例えば、使用者Uが足首Uaを曲げると、非接触式センサ4と使用者Uの足の甲Uiとの間の距離が短くなる。このような場合に、推進ユニット3の駆動を停止する。 The control unit 5 performs drive control of the propulsion unit 3 based on the signal output from the non-contact sensor 4 . For example, when the user U bends the ankle Ua, the distance between the non-contact sensor 4 and the instep Ui of the user U becomes shorter. In such a case, driving of the propulsion unit 3 is stopped.

 これに対し、使用者Uが足首Uaを伸ばすと、足首Uaを曲げる場合と比較して非接触式センサ4と使用者Uの足の甲Uiとの間の距離が長くなる。このような場合に、推進ユニット3を起動する。
 このように、足首Uaを曲げるか伸ばすかによって変化する非接触式センサ4と使用者Uの足の甲Uiとの間の距離を利用して、推進ユニット3の駆動制御を行う。
On the other hand, when the user U stretches the ankle Ua, the distance between the non-contact sensor 4 and the instep Ui of the user U becomes longer than when the ankle Ua is bent. In such a case, the propulsion unit 3 is activated.
In this manner, the driving control of the propulsion unit 3 is performed using the distance between the non-contact sensor 4 and the instep Ui of the user U, which changes depending on whether the ankle Ua is bent or stretched.

 次に、使用者Uが陸上で水中用推進装置100(推進装置本体1)を装着してから入水して水中を推進するまでの一連の動作の一例について説明する。
 使用者Uの左右の下肢Ukにそれぞれ別々に推進装置本体1を装着した後、使用者Uが入水する。このとき、使用者Uは入水までの間に陸上を歩行することになる。ここで、推進ユニット3(ハウジング8)は、使用者Uの足裏Usよりも噴射口8aが突出しないように形成されている。このため、推進ユニット3が歩行の邪魔になることがない。
Next, an example of a series of operations from when the user U mounts the underwater propulsion device 100 (propulsion device main body 1) on land to when the user U enters the water and propels the underwater propulsion device 100 will be described.
The user U enters the water after the propulsion device main bodies 1 are attached to the left and right lower legs Uk of the user U, respectively. At this time, the user U walks on land until entering the water. Here, the propulsion unit 3 (housing 8) is formed so that the injection port 8a does not protrude beyond the user's U sole Us. Therefore, the propulsion unit 3 does not interfere with walking.

 使用者Uが入水した後、プロペラユニット9の図示しない主電源スイッチをオンにする。この時点では、使用者Uの足首Uaを曲げておき、推進ユニット3を停止させておく。 After the user U enters the water, turn on the main power switch (not shown) of the propeller unit 9. At this point, the ankle Ua of the user U is bent and the propulsion unit 3 is stopped.

 次に、使用者Uの足首Uaを伸ばして推進ユニット3を起動する。すると、使用者Uの身長方向に推力が作用され水中で使用者Uが推進される。装着部2は、使用者Uの足首Uaから膝Unに至る間に装着されるので、水中での推進中に使用者Uの姿勢を容易に安定させることができる。 Next, the propulsion unit 3 is activated by extending the ankle Ua of the user U. Then, a thrust is applied in the height direction of the user U, and the user U is propelled in the water. Since the mounting part 2 is worn between the ankle Ua and the knee Un of the user U, the posture of the user U can be easily stabilized during propulsion in water.

 推進方向を変更したい場合は、下肢Ukを曲げたりして推進ユニット3の向きを変更する。これにより、使用者Uは、上下左右に推進方向を変更したりその場で旋回したり、さまざまな動作を行うことができる。停止したい場合は、再び足首Uaを曲げる。これにより、推進ユニット3が停止される。 If you want to change the direction of propulsion, bend the lower leg Uk to change the orientation of the propulsion unit 3. As a result, the user U can perform various actions such as changing the propelling direction up, down, left, and right, and turning on the spot. If you want to stop, bend your ankle Ua again. The propulsion unit 3 is thereby stopped.

 このように上述の実施形態では、使用者Uの左右の下肢Ukにそれぞれ別々に水中用推進装置100を構成する推進装置本体1が装着されている。各推進装置本体1は、下肢Ukに装着される装着部2と、装着部2に取り付けられた推進ユニット3と、足の甲Uiを検出する非接触式センサ4と、推進ユニット3の駆動制御を行う制御部5と、を備える。 Thus, in the above-described embodiment, the propulsion device main body 1 constituting the underwater propulsion device 100 is separately attached to each of the left and right lower legs Uk of the user U. Each propulsion device main body 1 includes an attachment portion 2 attached to the lower leg Uk, a propulsion unit 3 attached to the attachment portion 2, a non-contact sensor 4 for detecting the instep Ui of the foot, and drive control of the propulsion unit 3. and a control unit 5 for performing

 このため、使用者Uの四肢が拘束されることがなく、水中での使用者Uの姿勢の自由度を向上できる。また、従来のように使用者Uの足裏Usに水中用推進装置100を装着する必要がない。このため、水中用推進装置100を装着したままで陸上での歩行を可能できる。
 さらに、非接触式センサ4を用いて推進ユニット3の駆動制御を行う。このため、従来のように、推進ユニットを駆動させるためにボタンを押下するような煩わしい動作が必要なくなる。このため、水中用推進装置100の使い勝手を向上できる。
Therefore, the limbs of the user U are not restrained, and the degree of freedom of posture of the user U in the water can be improved. Moreover, it is not necessary to attach the underwater propulsion device 100 to the sole Us of the user U as in the conventional art. Therefore, it is possible to walk on land while wearing the underwater propulsion device 100 .
Furthermore, drive control of the propulsion unit 3 is performed using the non-contact sensor 4 . For this reason, the troublesome operation of pressing a button to drive the propulsion unit, which is conventionally required, is no longer necessary. Therefore, the usability of the underwater propulsion device 100 can be improved.

 しかも、推進装置本体1を使用者Uの左右の下肢Ukに装着することにより、使用者Uはバランスの良い推力を得ることができる。また、水中での方向転換等、水中用推進装置100の操作性を向上できる。
 使用者Uが左右に同一構成の推進装置本体1を装着することにより、例えば左右のいずれか一方の推進装置本体1に不具合が生じた場合であっても、他方の推進装置本体1を継続的に駆動させることができる。このため、水中での使用者Uの推進を維持でき、水中用推進装置100のフェールセーフ機能を向上できる。
 さらに、推進装置本体1の装着部2は、使用者Uの足首Uaから膝Unに至る間に装着される。このため、水中での推進中に使用者Uの姿勢を容易に安定させることができる。
Moreover, by mounting the propulsion device main body 1 on the left and right lower legs Uk of the user U, the user U can obtain well-balanced thrust. In addition, the operability of the underwater propulsion device 100 can be improved, such as changing direction in water.
By mounting the propulsion device main bodies 1 having the same configuration on the left and right sides by the user U, even if, for example, one of the left and right propulsion device main bodies 1 fails, the other propulsion device main body 1 can be continuously operated. can be driven to Therefore, it is possible to maintain the propulsion of the user U underwater, and improve the fail-safe function of the underwater propulsion device 100 .
Further, the mounting portion 2 of the propulsion device main body 1 is mounted between the user U's ankle Ua and the knee Un. Therefore, the posture of the user U can be easily stabilized during propulsion in water.

 また、非接触式センサ4による対象検出部は使用者Uの足の甲Uiである。そして、使用者Uの足首Uaを曲げり伸ばしたりする足の動きに基づいて、推進ユニット3の起動、停止を行っている。このように、使用者Uの足を動かすだけで推進ユニット3の駆動制御を行うことができる。よって、水中用推進装置100の使い勝手をさらに向上できる。 Also, the target detection part by the non-contact sensor 4 is the instep Ui of the user U's foot. Then, the propulsion unit 3 is started and stopped based on the movement of the user's U leg such as bending and stretching the ankle Ua. Thus, the drive control of the propulsion unit 3 can be performed only by moving the user's U leg. Therefore, the usability of the underwater propulsion device 100 can be further improved.

 推進ユニット3(ハウジング8)は、使用者Uの下肢Ukに装着部2を装着した状態において、使用者Uの足裏Usよりも噴射口8aが突出しないように形成されている。このため、水中用推進装置100を装着したままで陸上を歩行する際、路面に推進ユニット3が当たってしまう等邪魔になる事がない。よって、水中用推進装置100を装着したまま陸上での歩行性を向上できる。 The propulsion unit 3 (housing 8) is formed so that the injection port 8a does not protrude beyond the sole Us of the user U when the user U's lower leg Uk is fitted with the mounting portion 2. Therefore, when walking on land with the underwater propulsion device 100 attached, the propulsion unit 3 does not interfere with the road surface. Therefore, the walkability on land can be improved while the underwater propulsion device 100 is attached.

<制御部による他の制御方法>
 次に、上述の実施形態における制御部5の制御方法を応用した制御部5による推進ユニット3の他の制御方法について列挙するとともに、各々の作用、効果について説明する。
<Other control methods by the control section>
Next, other control methods for the propulsion unit 3 by the control unit 5 to which the control method of the control unit 5 in the above-described embodiment is applied will be enumerated, and their actions and effects will be described.

 ・制御部5に図示しないタイマーを設け、このタイマーによって足首Uaを一定時間伸ばしている又は曲げていると検出された場合、プロペラユニット9の主電源をオンにする。
 ・制御部5に図示しないカウンターを設け、このカウンターによって足首Uaの曲げ伸ばしが一定回数繰り返されたと検出された場合、プロペラユニット9の主電源をオンにする。
 上記2例によれば、プロペラユニット9の主電源スイッチを別途設ける必要がなくなる。このため、水中用推進装置100の使い勝手をさらに向上できる。
A timer (not shown) is provided in the controller 5, and when the timer detects that the ankle Ua is being stretched or bent for a certain period of time, the main power of the propeller unit 9 is turned on.
A counter (not shown) is provided in the control unit 5, and when the counter detects that the ankle Ua has been repeatedly bent and stretched a certain number of times, the main power source of the propeller unit 9 is turned on.
According to the above two examples, there is no need to separately provide a main power switch for the propeller unit 9 . Therefore, the usability of the underwater propulsion device 100 can be further improved.

 ・制御部5に図示しないタイマーを設け、このタイマーによって足首Uaを一定時間伸ばしている又は曲げていると検出された場合、推進ユニット3の出力速度の最大値(請求項における出力最大速度)を可変させる。
 ・制御部5に図示しないカウンターを設け、このカウンターによって足首Uaの曲げ伸ばしが一定回数繰り返されたと検出された場合、推進ユニット3の出力速度の最大値を可変させる。
 上記2例によれば、例えば使用者Uの目標移動距離や水中用推進装置100の操作熟練度等に応じて推進ユニット3による出力最大速度を可変できる。このため、水中用推進装置100の使い勝手をさらに向上できる。
- A timer (not shown) is provided in the control unit 5, and when the timer detects that the ankle Ua is being stretched or bent for a certain period of time, the maximum value of the output speed of the propulsion unit 3 (maximum output speed in claims) is set. variable.
A counter (not shown) is provided in the control unit 5, and the maximum value of the output speed of the propulsion unit 3 is varied when the counter detects that the ankle Ua is repeatedly bent and stretched a certain number of times.
According to the above two examples, the maximum output speed of the propulsion unit 3 can be varied according to, for example, the target moving distance of the user U, the operating skill level of the underwater propulsion device 100, and the like. Therefore, the usability of the underwater propulsion device 100 can be further improved.

 ・制御部5に図示しないタイマーを設け、このタイマーによって足首Uaを伸ばしている時間の長さ、又は曲げている時間の長さに応じて推進ユニット3の出力速度を可変させる。
 ・制御部5に図示しないカウンターを設け、このカウンターによって足首Uaの曲げ伸ばしの回数に応じて推進ユニット3の出力速度を可変させる。
 ・足首Uaの曲げ具合によって非接触式センサ4と使用者Uの足の甲Uiとの間の距離が変化する。この距離の変化に応じて推進ユニット3の出力速度を可変させる。例えば、足首を伸ばすほど出力速度を速く(高速)し、足首を曲げるほど出力速度を遅く(低速)してもよい(図2参照)。
 上記3例によれば、水中での使用者Uの推進速度を目的に応じて容易に可変させることができる。このため、水中用推進装置100の使い勝手をさらに向上できる。
A timer (not shown) is provided in the control unit 5, and the output speed of the propulsion unit 3 is varied according to the length of time during which the ankle Ua is stretched or bent by this timer.
- A counter (not shown) is provided in the control unit 5, and the output speed of the propulsion unit 3 is varied according to the number of times the ankle Ua is bent and stretched.
- The distance between the non-contact sensor 4 and the instep Ui of the user U changes depending on how the ankle Ua is bent. The output speed of the propulsion unit 3 is varied according to the change of this distance. For example, the output speed may be increased (faster) as the ankle is stretched, and decreased (lower) as the ankle is bent (see FIG. 2).
According to the above three examples, it is possible to easily vary the propulsion speed of the user U in water according to the purpose. Therefore, the usability of the underwater propulsion device 100 can be further improved.

<変形例>
 なお、本発明は上述の実施形態及び各変形例に限られるものではなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲において、上述の実施形態に種々の変更を加えたものを含む。
<Modification>
It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment and modifications, and includes various modifications to the above-described embodiment within the scope of the present invention.

 例えば、上述の実施形態では、装着部2に非接触式センサ4を設けた場合について説明した。しかしながらこれに限られるものではなく、非接触式センサ4を装着部2や推進ユニット3とは別に設けてもよい。例えば、使用者Uの手首に装着する図示しないリストバンドに非接触式センサ4を設けてもよい。この場合、非接触式センサ4の対象検出物は使用者Uの手とする。リストバンドを装着した使用者Uは、手元の非接触式センサ4に手をかざすことにより、推進ユニット3を起動させたり停止させたりする他、非接触式センサ4と手との間の距離に応じて出力速度を可変できるようにしてもよい。非接触式センサ4からの手の距離が一定以上離れた場合は、出力速度を最大で固定するようにしてもよい。 For example, in the above-described embodiment, the case where the non-contact sensor 4 is provided in the mounting portion 2 has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the non-contact sensor 4 may be provided separately from the mounting section 2 and the propulsion unit 3 . For example, the non-contact sensor 4 may be provided on a wristband (not shown) worn on the wrist of the user U. In this case, the object to be detected by the non-contact sensor 4 is the user's U hand. A user U wearing a wristband can activate or stop the propulsion unit 3 by placing his or her hand over the non-contact sensor 4 at hand, and can change the distance between the non-contact sensor 4 and the hand. The output speed may be made variable accordingly. When the hand is separated from the non-contact sensor 4 by a certain distance or more, the output speed may be fixed at the maximum.

 上述の実施形態では、使用者Uが入水した後、プロペラユニット9の図示しない主電源スイッチをオンにする場合について説明した。しかしながらこれに限られるものではなく、予め陸上で主電源スイッチをオンにしてもよい。陸上での歩行時には、足首Uaは曲がっている。足首Uaを曲げた状態で推進ユニット3が停止するようにしておくことにより、陸上で主電源スイッチをオンにする場合であっても陸上での歩行時に推進ユニット3が起動してしまうことがない。 In the above-described embodiment, a case has been described in which the main power switch (not shown) of the propeller unit 9 is turned on after the user U has entered the water. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the main power switch may be turned on in advance on land. When walking on land, the ankle Ua is bent. By stopping the propulsion unit 3 with the ankle Ua bent, the propulsion unit 3 does not start when walking on land even when the main power switch is turned on on land. .

 上述の実施形態では、非接触式センサ4は、例えばミリ波レーダやレーザレーダ、超音波センサ、ソナー、光学カメラ等によって構成することができる場合について説明した。しかしながらこれに限られるものではなく、非接触式センサ4として、近接センサを用いてもよい。この場合、足の甲Uiに近接センサによって検出可能な金属製のドグを取り付ける。近接センサのオン・オフによって推進ユニット3を起動させたり停止させたりすればよい。 In the above-described embodiment, the case where the non-contact sensor 4 can be configured by, for example, a millimeter wave radar, a laser radar, an ultrasonic sensor, a sonar, an optical camera, or the like has been described. However, it is not limited to this, and a proximity sensor may be used as the non-contact sensor 4 . In this case, a metal dog that can be detected by a proximity sensor is attached to the instep Ui of the foot. The propulsion unit 3 may be started or stopped by turning on/off the proximity sensor.

 例えば、推進装置本体1にこの推進装置本体1の角度を検出する角度センサ(例えばジャイロセンサ等)を設けてもよい。例えば角度センサによって推進装置本体1の急激な傾きの変化を検出した場合や、下肢Ukをばたつかせることによる推進装置本体1の傾きの変化が繰り返された場合等、制御部5によって異常動作と判断する。このような判断の場合に、推進ユニット3を停止させるようにしてもよい。 For example, the propulsion device main body 1 may be provided with an angle sensor (for example, a gyro sensor or the like) that detects the angle of the propulsion device main body 1 . For example, when the angle sensor detects a sudden change in the inclination of the propulsion device main body 1, or when the inclination of the propulsion device main body 1 is repeatedly changed by flapping the lower limbs Uk, the control unit 5 detects an abnormal operation. to decide. In the case of such determination, the propulsion unit 3 may be stopped.

 上述の実施形態では、使用者Uの左右の下肢Ukに推進装置本体1(装着部2)を装着した場合について説明した。しかしながらこれに限られるものではなく、使用者Uの四肢の少なくともいずれか一つに推進装置本体1を装着すればよい。使用者Uの四肢の全てに水中用推進装置100を装着してもよい。使用者Uの四肢の少なくともいずれか一つに推進装置本体1を装着すれば上述の実施形態と同様の効果を奏する。望ましくは、少なくとも使用者Uの左右にそれぞれ1つずつ推進装置本体1を装着するとよい。このように構成することで、使用者Uの水中でのバランスを維持しやすく、かつ水中用推進装置100としてのフェールセーフ機能を確実に満足できる。 In the above-described embodiment, the case where the user's U left and right lower limbs Uk are equipped with the propulsion device body 1 (mounting section 2) has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the propulsion device main body 1 may be attached to at least one of the user's U limbs. All the limbs of the user U may be equipped with the underwater propulsion device 100 . If the propulsion device main body 1 is attached to at least one of the limbs of the user U, the same effects as those of the above-described embodiment can be obtained. Desirably, at least one propulsion device main body 1 is attached to each of the left and right sides of the user U. By configuring in this way, it is easy to maintain the balance of the user U underwater, and the fail-safe function of the underwater propulsion device 100 can be reliably satisfied.

 また、例えば、使用者Uの手首Uwから肘Ueに至る間に装着部2を装着してもよい。このような場合であっても使用者Uの四肢が拘束されることがなく、水中での使用者Uの姿勢の自由度を向上できる。また、従来のように使用者Uの足裏Usに水中用推進装置100を装着する必要がない。このため、水中用推進装置100を装着したままで陸上での歩行を可能できる。 In addition, for example, the wearing part 2 may be worn between the wrist Uw of the user U and the elbow Ue. Even in such a case, the limbs of the user U are not restricted, and the degree of freedom of posture of the user U in the water can be improved. Moreover, it is not necessary to attach the underwater propulsion device 100 to the sole Us of the user U as in the conventional art. Therefore, it is possible to walk on land while wearing the underwater propulsion device 100 .

 さらに、非接触式センサ4を用いて推進ユニット3の駆動制御を行う。このため、従来のように、推進ユニット3を駆動させるためにボタンを押下するような煩わしい動作が必要なくなる。例えば手首Uwの曲げ具合で推進ユニット3の駆動制御を行うことができる。よって、水中用推進装置100の使い勝手を向上できる。 Furthermore, the non-contact sensor 4 is used to drive and control the propulsion unit 3. This eliminates the need for the troublesome operation of pressing a button to drive the propulsion unit 3, unlike the conventional art. For example, the drive control of the propulsion unit 3 can be performed by the bending degree of the wrist Uw. Therefore, the usability of the underwater propulsion device 100 can be improved.

 その他、リストバンドを装着するようにして、このリストバンドに非常停止用のスイッチを設けてもよい。このように構成することで、フェールセーフ機能を向上させることができる。 In addition, a wristband may be worn and an emergency stop switch may be provided on this wristband. By configuring in this way, the fail-safe function can be improved.

 上述の実施形態では、水中用推進装置100を構成する2つの推進装置本体1は、同一構成である場合について説明した。しかしながらこれに限られるものではなく、水中用推進装置100全体として、少なくとも装着部2と、推進ユニット3と、非接触式センサ4と、制御部5と、を備えていればよい。すなわち、例えば2つの推進装置本体1のうちの一方にのみ非接触式センサ4及び制御部5を有してもよい。2つの推進装置本体1のうちの他方については、一方の推進装置本体1と同期運転するように構成してもよい。 In the above-described embodiment, the two propulsion device main bodies 1 constituting the underwater propulsion device 100 have the same configuration. However, the underwater propulsion device 100 as a whole may include at least the mounting section 2 , the propulsion unit 3 , the non-contact sensor 4 , and the control section 5 . That is, for example, only one of the two propulsion device main bodies 1 may have the non-contact sensor 4 and the control unit 5 . The other of the two propulsion device main bodies 1 may be configured to operate synchronously with one of the propulsion device main bodies 1 .

 上記の水中用推進装置によれば、使用者の四肢が拘束されることがない。このため、水中での使用者の姿勢の自由度を向上できる。
 また、使用者の足裏に水中用推進装置を装着する必要がない。このため、水中用推進装置を装着したままで陸上での歩行を可能できる。
 さらに、非接触式センサを用いて推進ユニットの駆動制御を行う。このため、従来のように、推進ユニットを駆動させるためにボタンを押下するような煩わしい動作が必要なくなる。よって、水中用推進装置の使い勝手を向上できる。
According to the underwater propulsion device described above, the limbs of the user are not restricted. Therefore, it is possible to improve the flexibility of the user's posture in water.
Also, there is no need to attach the underwater propulsion device to the soles of the user's feet. Therefore, it is possible to walk on land while wearing the underwater propulsion device.
Furthermore, drive control of the propulsion unit is performed using a non-contact sensor. For this reason, the troublesome operation of pressing a button to drive the propulsion unit, which is conventionally required, is no longer necessary. Therefore, the usability of the underwater propulsion device can be improved.

1…推進装置本体
2…装着部
3…推進ユニット
4…非接触式センサ
5…制御部
6…装着部本体(装着部)
7…バンド部(装着部)
8…ハウジング(推進ユニット)
9…プロペラユニット(推進ユニット)
100…水中用推進装置
U…使用者
Ua…足首
Ue…肘
Uk…下肢
Ui…足の甲
Un…膝
Uw…手首
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Propulsion apparatus main body 2... Mounting part 3... Propulsion unit 4... Non-contact type sensor 5... Control part 6... Mounting part main body (mounting part)
7 … Band part (wearing part)
8 ... housing (propulsion unit)
9 … propeller unit (propulsion unit)
100 Underwater propulsion device U User Ua Ankle Ue Elbow Uk Lower leg Ui Instep Un Knee Uw Wrist

Claims (11)

 使用者の四肢の少なくともいずれか一つに装着される装着部と、
 前記装着部に取り付けられ、水中で前記使用者を推進させるための推進ユニットと、
 非接触で対象検出物を検出する非接触式センサと、
 前記非接触式センサの検出結果に基づいて前記推進ユニットの駆動制御を行う制御部と、
を備える
水中用推進装置。
a wearing part attached to at least one of the user's extremities;
a propulsion unit attached to the mounting portion for propelling the user through water;
a non-contact sensor that detects an object to be detected without contact;
a control unit that controls the driving of the propulsion unit based on the detection result of the non-contact sensor;
An underwater propulsion device comprising a
 前記装着部は、前記使用者の左右の上肢及び左右の下肢の少なくともいずれかにそれぞれ1つずつ装着され、
 前記非接触式センサ及び前記制御部は、各前記装着部及び各前記装着部に設けられた各推進ユニットに対応して別々に設けられている
請求項1に記載の水中用推進装置。
The mounting part is mounted on each of at least one of the left and right upper limbs and the left and right lower limbs of the user,
2. The underwater propulsion device according to claim 1, wherein the non-contact sensor and the control section are separately provided corresponding to each of the mounting sections and each propulsion unit provided to each of the mounting sections.
 前記装着部は、前記使用者の足首から膝に至る間に装着され、
 前記対象検出物は、前記使用者の足であり、
 前記制御部は、前記使用者の足の動きに基づいて前記推進ユニットの駆動制御を行う
請求項1又は請求項2に記載の水中用推進装置。
The attachment part is attached between the user's ankle and the knee,
The object to be detected is the foot of the user,
3. The underwater propulsion device according to claim 1, wherein the control section performs drive control of the propulsion unit based on movement of the user's foot.
 前記制御部は、前記使用者の足首を伸ばしている状態で前記推進ユニットを起動し、前記使用者の足首を曲げている状態で前記推進ユニットを停止する
請求項3に記載の水中用推進装置。
4. The underwater propulsion device according to claim 3, wherein the control section activates the propulsion unit when the user's ankle is stretched, and stops the propulsion unit when the user's ankle is bent. .
 前記制御部は、前記非接触式センサと前記使用者の足の甲との間の距離に応じて前記推進ユニットの出力速度を可変させる
請求項4に記載の水中用推進装置。
5. The underwater propulsion device according to claim 4, wherein the control section varies the output speed of the propulsion unit according to the distance between the non-contact sensor and the instep of the user's foot.
 前記推進ユニットによる出力最大速度を可変可能な最大速度可変スイッチを備える
請求項1から請求項5のいずれか一項に記載の水中用推進装置。
The underwater propulsion device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising a maximum speed variable switch capable of varying the maximum output speed of said propulsion unit.
 前記制御部は、前記使用者の足の動きに基づいて前記推進ユニットによる出力最大速度を可変する
請求項1から請求項6のいずれか一項に記載の水中用推進装置。
The underwater propulsion device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the control section varies the maximum output speed of the propulsion unit based on the movement of the user's foot.
 前記装着部は、前記使用者の左右の下肢にそれぞれ別々に装着される
請求項1から請求項7のいずれか一項に記載の水中用推進装置。
The underwater propulsion device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the mounting portions are separately mounted on the right and left lower legs of the user.
 前記使用者の足首から膝に至る間に前記装着部を装着した状態において、前記推進ユニットは、前記使用者の踵より下方に突出しない
請求項1から請求項8のいずれか一項に記載の水中用推進装置。
9. The propulsion unit according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the propulsion unit does not protrude below the user's heel when the user wears the attachment part from the user's ankle to the knee. Underwater propulsion device.
 前記装着部は、前記使用者の手首から肘に至る間に装着される
請求項1から請求項9のいずれか一項に記載の水中用推進装置。
The underwater propulsion device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the attachment portion is attached between the user's wrist and elbow.
 前記制御部は、前記非接触式センサと前記対象検出物との間の距離に応じて前記推進ユニットの出力速度を可変させる
請求項1から請求項10のいずれか一項に記載の水中用推進装置。
11. The underwater propulsion system according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the control section varies the output speed of the propulsion unit according to the distance between the non-contact sensor and the object to be detected. Device.
PCT/JP2021/024575 2021-06-29 2021-06-29 Underwater propulsion device Ceased WO2023276000A1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4700654A (en) * 1986-06-27 1987-10-20 Michael Borges Propulsion device for swimmers and divers
US6341993B1 (en) * 2000-09-05 2002-01-29 William J. Lalli, Jr. Motorized swim fin
US20040094083A1 (en) * 2001-03-08 2004-05-20 Mazin Benjamin A. Leg-mounted propulsion device for swimmers and divers
US20170361168A1 (en) * 2014-01-20 2017-12-21 Michael Melendez Propulsion system for use by a swimmer
JP2020511361A (en) * 2017-03-09 2020-04-16 ブランドン シー ロビンソン Underwater propulsion device

Patent Citations (5)

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US4700654A (en) * 1986-06-27 1987-10-20 Michael Borges Propulsion device for swimmers and divers
US6341993B1 (en) * 2000-09-05 2002-01-29 William J. Lalli, Jr. Motorized swim fin
US20040094083A1 (en) * 2001-03-08 2004-05-20 Mazin Benjamin A. Leg-mounted propulsion device for swimmers and divers
US20170361168A1 (en) * 2014-01-20 2017-12-21 Michael Melendez Propulsion system for use by a swimmer
JP2020511361A (en) * 2017-03-09 2020-04-16 ブランドン シー ロビンソン Underwater propulsion device

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Title
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LEWITTES BENJAMIN, AN P EDGAR: "Development and Testing of an Underwater Scooter Model", FLORIDA ATLANTIC UNIVERSITY UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH JOURNAL (FAURJ), vol. 4, no. 1, 2 April 2015 (2015-04-02), pages 62 - 68, XP093021414 *

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