[go: up one dir, main page]

WO2023241292A1 - 通信方法和装置 - Google Patents

通信方法和装置 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2023241292A1
WO2023241292A1 PCT/CN2023/094707 CN2023094707W WO2023241292A1 WO 2023241292 A1 WO2023241292 A1 WO 2023241292A1 CN 2023094707 W CN2023094707 W CN 2023094707W WO 2023241292 A1 WO2023241292 A1 WO 2023241292A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
signal
configuration information
cell
receiver
information
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2023/094707
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王�锋
罗之虎
金哲
薛丽霞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huawei Technologies Co Ltd filed Critical Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority to EP23822862.1A priority Critical patent/EP4529287A4/en
Publication of WO2023241292A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023241292A1/zh
Priority to US18/979,969 priority patent/US20250113303A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
    • H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0261—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managing power supply demand, e.g. depending on battery level
    • H04W52/0264—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managing power supply demand, e.g. depending on battery level by selectively disabling software applications
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/20—Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/28—Discontinuous transmission [DTX]; Discontinuous reception [DRX]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08—Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0083—Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
    • H04W36/00833—Handover statistics
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/20—Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/27—Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
    • H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0225—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
    • H04W52/0229—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal where the received signal is a wanted signal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
    • H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0225—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
    • H04W52/0229—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal where the received signal is a wanted signal
    • H04W52/0235—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal where the received signal is a wanted signal where the received signal is a power saving command
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W68/00—User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like
    • H04W68/02—Arrangements for increasing efficiency of notification or paging channel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communication, and more specifically, to a communication method and device.
  • the terminal can wake up when there is data transmission.
  • This mechanism can be implemented through two receivers, for example, one is the terminal's main receiver and the other is the terminal's wake-up receiver (WUR).
  • the wake-up receiver can monitor the wake-up signal with ultra-low power consumption. After the wake-up receiver receives the wake-up signal, it can trigger the main receiver to wake up. If the wake-up receiver does not trigger the main receiver to wake up, the main receiver is in the off state or deep sleep state. When the main receiver is turned on, it can be used for data transmission, thereby further achieving the purpose of energy saving for the terminal.
  • the terminal needs to measure the signal quality of the resident cell and/or other cells. Assume that when the terminal is moving, the main receiver is turned off or in a deep sleep state, and the terminal cannot obtain the signal quality of the resident cell and/or neighboring cells. At this time, how to measure the signal quality of the resident cell and/or other cells according to actual needs? , becomes a technical problem that needs to be solved.
  • This application provides a communication method and device.
  • the terminal can obtain the configuration information of the wake-up signal of the resident cell and the configuration information of the wake-up signal of other cells from the network equipment, so that it can receive the wake-up signal of the resident cell according to the signal measurement requirements of the terminal. signals and/or wake-up signals from other cells. While saving the power consumption of the terminal, the signal measurement of the resident cell and/or neighboring cells by the terminal is realized.
  • the first aspect provides a communication method, which can be executed by a terminal, or can also be executed by a component of the terminal (such as a chip or a circuit), which is not limited.
  • the method includes: a terminal receiving first configuration information and second configuration information from a network device, wherein the first configuration information includes resource information of a first signal of a first cell, and the second configuration information includes M of M second cells.
  • the resource information of the second signal, M is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the first signal and the second signal are signals transmitted on the link that wakes up the receiver WUR.
  • the first cell is the cell where the terminal resides, and the second cell is different from the first cell.
  • the terminal receives the first signal according to the first configuration information; and/or the terminal receives one or more second signals among the M second signals according to the second configuration information.
  • the terminal can obtain the resource information of the resident cell and other cells for transmitting signals based on the first configuration information and the second configuration information, so that the terminal can receive signals on the resident cell and/or other cells according to actual needs.
  • the terminal may measure the signal quality of the resident cell and/or other cells based on the received first signal and/or second signal.
  • the terminal receives the first signal according to the first configuration information; and/or the terminal receives one or more second signals among the M second signals according to the second configuration information, including: the terminal According to the first configuration information, the first signal is received.
  • the terminal receives one or more of the M second signals according to the second configuration information. Two signals.
  • the terminal when the signal quality of the first signal received by the terminal in the camped cell is low, the terminal can receive signals from other cells other than the camped cell to prepare for cell reselection.
  • the terminal receives the first signal according to the first configuration information; and/or the terminal receives one or more second signals among the M second signals according to the second configuration information, including: If the first signal cannot be received according to the first configuration information within the first time period, the terminal receives one or more second signals among the M second signals according to the second configuration information.
  • the starting time of the "first duration” in this application can be understood as, for example, the time when the terminal device starts to prepare to receive the first signal, which can be understood as the starting time of the "first duration”.
  • the time when the terminal device starts to prepare to receive the first configuration information and the second configuration information can be understood as the starting time of the "first duration”. It should be understood that those skilled in the art can flexibly determine the starting moment of the "first duration" according to actual conditions.
  • the terminal when the terminal fails to successfully receive the signal of the resident cell within a period of time, the terminal receives signals from other cells other than the resident cell, which can reduce the delay caused by the terminal waiting to receive the resident cell information. Big question. Moreover, if no signal from the resident cell is received for a long time, the technical solution of the present application also avoids waking up the main receiver, that is, avoiding waking up the main receiver to measure the signal quality of the resident cell and other cells. In this application, when the terminal fails to successfully receive the signal of the resident cell within a period of time, it can wake up the receiver to measure the quality of other cells to determine whether to perform cell reselection. It can not only reduce the power consumption of the terminal, but also monitor the signal quality of surrounding cells. It can avoid waking up the main receiver in order to measure the quality of the cell, and reduces the energy consumption of the terminal.
  • the M second cells include a third cell, the third cell is a neighboring cell of the first cell, and the signal corresponding to the third cell among the M second signals is the third signal.
  • the terminal receives the first signal according to the first configuration information; and/or the terminal receives one or more second signals among the M second signals according to the second configuration information, including: the terminal receives the first signal according to the first configuration information. , and the terminal receives the third signal according to the second configuration information.
  • the terminal when the terminal receives the first signal and the second signal at the same time, since there can be multiple second signals, the terminal can only receive the signals of the resident cell and the neighboring cells of the resident cell, thereby further reducing the number of signals. Power consumption of small terminals.
  • the M second cells include a third cell and a fourth cell, where the third cell is a neighboring cell of the first cell and the fourth cell is a neighboring cell of the third cell.
  • the signal corresponding to the third cell among the M second signals is the third signal
  • the signal corresponding to the fourth cell among the M second signals is the fourth signal.
  • the terminal receives the first signal according to the first configuration information; and/or the terminal receives one or more second signals among the M second signals according to the second configuration information, including: the terminal receives the first signal according to the first configuration information. , and the terminal receives the third signal according to the second configuration information.
  • the above implementation manner can also be understood as that the terminal receives the third signal but not the fourth signal.
  • the second cell may include one or more cells other than the first cell. If the second cell includes multiple cells, the above technical solution may also be understood as the terminal receiving the first signal and the third signal at the same time. When there are two signals, only the first signal and signals in neighboring cells of the first cell (ie, the third signal) may be received. For example, the signal of the neighboring cell of the first cell (ie, the fourth signal) will not be received, so that the power consumption of the terminal can be further reduced.
  • the method further includes: the terminal switches from the first cell to the third cell according to the quality of the first signal and the quality of the third signal.
  • the terminal can implement cell reselection based on the signal quality of the resident cell and neighboring cells, so that the performance of data transmission can be guaranteed.
  • the terminal receiving one or more second signals among M second signals according to the second configuration information includes: the terminal receiving the third signal according to the second configuration information; and/ Or, the terminal receives the fourth signal according to the second configuration information.
  • the terminal after the terminal completes the cell reselection, it can still receive the wake-up signal of the re-selected cell and/or the wake-up signal of the neighbor cell of the re-selected cell based on the re-selected cell. Therefore, , even after the cell is reselected, there is no need to wake up the main receiver to receive the configuration information of the cell after the reselection and the configuration information of the neighboring cells of the cell after the reselection, which saves the energy consumption of the terminal.
  • the terminal includes a first receiver and a second receiver
  • the method further includes: the terminal reporting the capability information of the first receiver and/or the capability information of the second receiver to the network device, Wherein, the energy consumption of the first receiver is less than the energy consumption of the second receiver.
  • the capability information of the first receiver includes: sensitivity information of the signal received by the first receiver and/or the level identification information of the first receiver
  • the capability information of the second receiver includes: second Sensitivity information of the signal received by the receiver and/or class identification information of the second receiver.
  • the terminal can report the capability information of the first receiver and the capability information of the second receiver, so that the network device can determine whether to send the first configuration information to the terminal based on the capability information, or to send the first configuration information and the second configuration information to the terminal.
  • Secondary information In other words, the network device can determine whether the capabilities of the two receivers of the terminal are the same based on the capability information, thereby determining which configuration information to send. Reduce the number of times to wake up the main receiver to receive configuration information and save energy consumption of the terminal.
  • the terminal receives the first configuration information and the second configuration information from the network device, including: the terminal receives the first configuration information from the network device; when the signal quality of the first signal is greater than or equal to the second In the case of a threshold, the terminal sends the first information to the network device, and the first information is used to request the second configuration information.
  • the method further includes: the terminal reporting the signal quality of the first signal to the network device.
  • this implementation can also be understood as: the terminal receives the first configuration information and the second configuration information from the network device, including: the terminal receives the first configuration information from the network device; the terminal reports the signal quality of the first signal to the network device ;The terminal receives the second configuration information from the network device.
  • the terminal can first obtain the first configuration information, and receive the first signal based on the first configuration information. If the signal quality of the first signal is good, the terminal or the network device determines that there is a terminal capable of receiving it. When receiving a signal from the second cell, the second configuration information is obtained.
  • the terminal obtains the first configuration information and the second configuration information in a more flexible manner.
  • the first configuration information is carried in radio resource control release information or system messages
  • the second configuration information is carried in radio resource control release information or system messages.
  • the first threshold and the second threshold are configured by the network device, or the first threshold and the second threshold are predefined by the protocol, or the first threshold and the second threshold are consistent with the second threshold of the terminal. related to the signal quality measured by the receiver.
  • the first duration is configured by the network device, or the first duration is predefined by the protocol.
  • a communication method is provided, which method can be executed by a terminal, or can also be executed by a component of the terminal (such as a chip or a circuit), which is not limited.
  • the method includes: a terminal receiving first configuration information from a network device, wherein the first configuration information includes resource information of a first signal of a first cell, and the first signal is transmitted on a link of a first receiver of the terminal. Signal; the terminal receives the first signal according to the first configuration information.
  • the terminal includes a first receiver and a second receiver, the energy consumption of the first receiver is less than the energy consumption of the second receiver, and the first cell is the resident cell of the terminal.
  • the first receiver is the main receiver and the second receiver is the wake-up receiver.
  • the second receiver of the terminal wakes up, the second receiver receives the fifth signal, and the fifth signal is the second cell The signal in the second cell is different from the first cell.
  • the fifth signal is a synchronization signal SSB or a channel state information reference signal CSI-RS.
  • the second receiver wakes up, and the second receiver receives the signal of the second cell.
  • This allows the terminal to measure the signal quality of the first cell and/or the signal quality of the second area according to actual needs, and also enables the main receiver to be turned on as little as possible, reducing the energy consumption of the terminal.
  • the second receiver wakes up, and the second receiver receives a fifth signal.
  • the fifth signal is a signal in the second cell
  • the first period is when the second receiver wakes up. period, the second cell is different from the first cell.
  • the second receiver wakes up periodically according to the first cycle. After the second receiver wakes up, it receives the signal of the second cell. This allows the terminal to measure the signal quality of the first cell and/or the signal quality of the second area according to actual needs, and also enables the main receiver to be turned on as little as possible, reducing the energy consumption of the terminal.
  • the first cycle is configured for the network device.
  • the second receiver of the terminal wakes up, and the second receiver receives the fifth signal, and the fifth signal is the signal in the second cell.
  • the second cell is different from the first cell.
  • the terminal can determine whether to trigger the second receiver to wake up based on the moment of receiving the first signal and the second duration, or determine whether the second receiver needs to actively wake up to receive the fifth signal. This allows the terminal to measure the signal quality of the first cell and/or the signal quality of the second area according to actual needs, and also enables the main receiver to be turned on as little as possible, reducing the energy consumption of the terminal.
  • the method further includes: the terminal reporting capability information of the terminal's first receiver and/or capability information of the terminal's second receiver to the network device.
  • the terminal can report capability information to the network device, so that the network device determines whether to send the first configuration information to the terminal or to send the first configuration information and the second configuration information to the terminal.
  • the terminal enables the network device to determine whether the capabilities received by the two terminals are the same. This can reduce the need to wake up the host The number of times the receiver receives configuration information saves energy consumption of the terminal.
  • the method further includes: the terminal determines that the quality of the first signal is less than or equal to a fourth threshold; or, the terminal reports the signal quality of the first signal to the network device.
  • the network device can determine whether to send the first configuration information to the terminal or to send the first configuration information and the second configuration information to the terminal based on the signal quality of the first signal. That is, in this application, the terminal or network device can also determine whether the capabilities of the two receivers of the terminal are the same through the quality of the first signal. This can reduce the number of times to wake up the main receiver to receive configuration information and save energy consumption of the terminal.
  • the second duration is configured by the network device, or the second duration is predefined by the protocol.
  • the first period is configured by the network device, or the first period is predefined by the protocol.
  • a communication method is provided, which method can be executed by a terminal, or can also be executed by a component of the terminal (such as a chip or a circuit), which is not limited.
  • the method includes: a terminal reporting second information to a network device, where the second information is at least used to indicate the capability of a first receiver of the terminal; wherein the terminal includes a first receiver and a second receiver, and the energy consumption of the first receiver Less than the energy consumption of the second receiver.
  • the second information includes capability information of the first receiver, or the second information includes capability information of the first receiver and capability information of the second receiver.
  • the sensitivity information of the signal received by the first receiver and/or the level identification information of the first receiver, and the capability information of the second receiver include: the sensitivity information of the signal received by the second receiver and/or or the class identification information of the second receiver.
  • the terminal can report the capability information of the first receiver and/or the second receiver, so that the network device can determine whether the capabilities of the first receiver and the capability of the second receiver are the same,
  • the second information also includes the quality of the first signal.
  • the terminal can also report the quality of the first signal received by the first receiver, that is, the network device learns the signal processing capability of the first receiver through the quality of the first signal, so that the network device can Based on this, it is determined whether the capabilities of the first receiver and the capability of the second receiver are the same.
  • the method further includes: the terminal receiving first configuration information and second configuration information from the network device, where the first configuration information includes resource information of the first signal of the first cell, and the second The configuration information includes resource information of M second signals of M second cells.
  • the first signal and the second signal are signals transmitted on the link that wakes up the receiver WUR.
  • the first cell is the resident cell of the terminal.
  • the second cell is different from the first cell, and M is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the terminal receives the first signal according to the first configuration information; and/or the terminal receives one or more second signals among the M second signals according to the second configuration information.
  • the terminal can obtain the configuration information of the wake-up signal of the resident cell and the configuration information of the wake-up signal of other cells from the network device, so that it can receive the wake-up signal of the resident cell and/or other signals according to the signal measurement requirements of the terminal.
  • the cell s wake-up signal. This not only saves the power consumption of the terminal, but also enables signal measurement of the resident cell and/or neighboring cells.
  • the method further includes: the terminal receiving first configuration information from the network device, wherein the first configuration information includes resource information of a first signal of the first cell, and the first signal is in of the terminal The signal transmitted on the link to the first receiver.
  • the first receiver of the terminal receives the first signal; when the signal quality of the first signal is less than or equal to the third threshold, the second receiver of the terminal wakes up, and the second receiver receives the fifth signal , the fifth signal is a signal in the second cell; or, according to the first period, the second receiver of the terminal wakes up, and the second receiver receives the fifth signal, and the fifth signal is a signal in the second cell, and the first period is the period for the second receiver to wake up; or, according to the last time the first signal is received and the second duration, the second receiver of the terminal wakes up, the second receiver receives the fifth signal, and the fifth signal is the signal in the second cell. signal of.
  • the first receiver can trigger the second receiver to wake up, or the second receiver actively wakes up, and the second receiver receives the signal of the second cell. Therefore, during movement, the terminal can measure the signal quality of the first cell and/or the signal quality of the second cell according to actual needs, thereby realizing the measurement of the first cell and/or the second cell. Since the terminal can monitor the first signal through the first receiver, it is also possible to turn on the main receiver as little as possible, thereby reducing energy consumption of the terminal.
  • the fourth aspect provides a communication method, which may be executed by a network device (eg, a base station), or may be executed by a component of the network device (eg, a chip or a circuit), which is not limited.
  • a network device eg, a base station
  • a component of the network device eg, a chip or a circuit
  • beneficial effects corresponding to the technical solution on the network side and the beneficial effects corresponding to the device can be referred to the description of the beneficial effects on the terminal side, and will not be described again here.
  • the method includes: the network device sends first configuration information and second configuration information to the terminal, wherein the first configuration information includes resource information of a first signal of the first cell, and the second configuration information includes M of M second cells.
  • M is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the first signal and the second signal are signals transmitted on the link that wakes up the receiver WUR.
  • the first cell is the cell where the terminal resides, and the second cell is different from the first cell.
  • the M second cells include a third cell, the third cell is a neighboring cell of the first cell, and the signal corresponding to the third cell among the M second signals is the third signal.
  • the M second cells include a third cell and a fourth cell.
  • the third cell is a neighboring cell of the first cell
  • the fourth cell is a neighboring cell of the third cell.
  • the M second signals The signal corresponding to the third cell among the M second signals is the third signal
  • the signal corresponding to the fourth cell among the M second signals is the fourth signal.
  • the method further includes: the network device receives capability information from a first receiver of the terminal and/or capability information of a second receiver of the terminal, wherein the energy consumption of the first receiver is less than The energy consumption of the second receiver.
  • the network device sends the first configuration information and the second configuration information to the terminal, including: the network device sends the first configuration information and the second configuration information to the terminal according to the capability information of the first receiver and/or the capability information of the second receiver.
  • the capability information of the first receiver includes: sensitivity information of the signal received by the first receiver and/or the level identification information of the first receiver
  • the capability information of the second receiver includes: second Sensitivity information of the signal received by the receiver and/or class identification information of the second receiver.
  • the network device sends the first configuration information and the second configuration information to the terminal, including: the network device sends the first configuration information to the terminal, the network device receives the first information from the terminal, and the first information is In order to request the second configuration information, the network device sends the second configuration information to the terminal according to the first information.
  • the network device sends the first configuration information and the second configuration information to the terminal, including: the network device sends the first configuration information to the terminal; the network device receives the signal quality of the first signal from the terminal; When the signal quality of the first signal is greater than or equal to the second threshold, the network device sends the second configuration information to the terminal.
  • the first configuration information is carried in radio resource control release information or system messages
  • the second configuration information is carried in radio resource control release information or system messages.
  • the second threshold is configured by the network device, or the second threshold is predefined by the protocol, or the second threshold is related to the signal quality measured by the second receiver of the terminal.
  • the fifth aspect provides a communication method, which may be executed by a network device (eg, a base station), or may be executed by a component of the network device (eg, a chip or a circuit), which is not limited.
  • a network device eg, a base station
  • a component of the network device eg, a chip or a circuit
  • the network device receives capability information from a first receiver of the terminal and/or capability information of a second receiver of the terminal, where the energy consumption of the first receiver is less than that of the second receiver. energy consumption.
  • the network device sends first configuration information to the terminal according to the second information.
  • the first configuration information includes resource information of the first signal of the first cell.
  • the first signal is on the link of the first receiver of the terminal. transmitted signal.
  • the capability information of the first receiver includes: sensitivity information of the signal received by the first receiver and/or class identification information of the first receiver.
  • the capability information of the second receiver includes: sensitivity information of the signal received by the second receiver and/or class identification information of the second receiver.
  • the first configuration information is carried in radio resource control release information or system messages.
  • a sixth aspect provides a communication method, which may be executed by a network device (eg, a base station), or may be executed by a component of the network device (eg, a chip or a circuit), which is not limited.
  • a network device eg, a base station
  • a component of the network device eg, a chip or a circuit
  • the method includes: the network device receives second information reported from the terminal, and the second information is at least used to indicate the capability of the first receiver of the terminal.
  • the second information includes capability information of the first receiver and/or capability information of the second receiver, where the energy consumption of the first receiver is less than the energy consumption of the second receiver.
  • the capability information of the first receiver includes: sensitivity information of the signal received by the first receiver and/or the level identification information of the first receiver
  • the capability information of the second receiver includes: second Sensitivity information of the signal received by the receiver and/or class identification information of the second receiver.
  • the second information includes the quality of the first signal.
  • the method further includes: the network device sends first configuration information and second configuration information to the terminal according to the second information, where the first configuration information includes resources of the first signal of the first cell.
  • the second configuration information includes resource information of M second signals of M second cells, the first signal and the second signal are signals transmitted on the link of the first receiver, and the first cell is the location of the terminal.
  • the second cell is different from the first cell, and M is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the method further includes: the network device sends first configuration information to the terminal according to the second information, where the first configuration information includes resource information of the first signal of the first cell, and the first signal is a signal transmitted on the link of the first receiver, the first cell is the cell where the terminal resides, and M is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the device is a terminal.
  • the communication unit may be a transceiver, or an input/output interface;
  • the processing unit may be at least one processor.
  • the transceiver may be a transceiver circuit.
  • the input/output interface may be an input/output circuit.
  • the device is a chip, chip system or circuit for a terminal.
  • the communication unit may be an input/output interface, interface circuit, output circuit, input circuit, pin or related circuit on the chip, chip system or circuit, etc.
  • the processing unit can be at least A processor, processing circuit or logic circuit, etc.
  • a communication device which is used to perform the method in any of the possible implementations of the fourth to sixth aspects.
  • the device may include units and/or modules for performing the method in any possible implementation of the fourth to sixth aspects, such as a transceiver unit and/or a processing unit.
  • the device is a terminal.
  • the communication unit may be a transceiver, or an input/output interface;
  • the processing unit may be at least one processor.
  • the transceiver may be a transceiver circuit.
  • the input/output interface may be an input/output circuit.
  • the device is a chip, chip system or circuit for a terminal.
  • the communication unit may be an input/output interface, interface circuit, output circuit, input circuit, pin or related circuit on the chip, chip system or circuit, etc.
  • the processing unit may be at least one processor, processing circuit or logic circuit, etc.
  • a communication device in a ninth aspect, includes: at least one processor for executing computer programs or instructions stored in a memory to execute any possibility of any one of the above-mentioned first to third aspects. Methods in the implementation.
  • the device further includes a memory for storing computer programs or instructions.
  • the device further includes a communication interface, through which the processor reads the computer program or instructions stored in the memory.
  • the device is a terminal.
  • the device is a chip, chip system or circuit for a terminal.
  • the device is a network device.
  • the device is a chip, system on a chip, or circuit for network equipment.
  • the above-mentioned processor can be one or more chips
  • the input circuit can be an input pin
  • the output circuit can be an output pin
  • the processing circuit can be a transistor, a gate circuit, a flip-flop and various logic circuits, etc.
  • the input signal received by the input circuit may be received and input by, for example, but not limited to, a transceiver.
  • the signal output by the output circuit may be, for example, but not limited to, output to a transmitter and transmitted by the transmitter, and the input circuit and the output A circuit may be the same circuit that functions as an input circuit and an output circuit at different times.
  • the embodiments of this application do not limit the specific implementation methods of the processor and various circuits.
  • a processing device including a processor and a memory.
  • the processor is used to read instructions stored in the memory, and can receive signals through a transceiver and transmit signals through a transmitter to execute the method in any possible implementation manner of any one of the first to sixth aspects.
  • the memory may be integrated with the processor, or the memory may be provided separately from the processor.
  • sending instruction information may be a process of outputting instruction information from the processor
  • receiving capability information may be a process of the processor receiving input capability information.
  • the data output by the processor can be output to the transmitter, and the input data received by the processor can be from the transceiver.
  • the transmitter and the transceiver can be collectively referred to as the transceiver.
  • the processing device in the above-mentioned twelfth aspect may be one or more chips.
  • the processor in the processing device can be implemented by hardware or software.
  • the processor can be a logic circuit, an integrated circuit, etc.;
  • the processor can be a general processor, which is implemented by reading software codes stored in a memory, and the memory can Integrated in the processor, it can be located outside the processor and exist independently.
  • a computer-readable storage medium stores a program code for device execution.
  • the program code includes a program code for executing any of the possible implementations of the above-mentioned first to fourth aspects. Methods.
  • a fourteenth aspect provides a computer program product containing instructions, which when the computer program product is run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method in any of the possible implementations of the first to sixth aspects.
  • a fifteenth aspect provides a chip system, including a processor for calling and running a computer program from a memory, so that a device installed with the chip system executes each implementation in any one of the above-mentioned first to sixth aspects. method within the method.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a system architecture applicable to this application
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a receiver of a terminal provided by this application.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic flow chart of a communication method 400 provided by this application.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic flow chart of a communication method 500 provided by this application.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device 100 provided by this application.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device 200 provided by this application.
  • Figure 1 is only a schematic diagram.
  • the communication system may also include other network equipment, such as wireless relay equipment and wireless backhaul equipment, which are not shown in Figure 1 .
  • the CU here completes the functions of the base station's radio resource control protocol and packet data convergence protocol (PDCP), and can also complete the functions of the service data adaptation protocol (SDAP); DU completes the functions of the base station
  • the functions of the wireless link control layer and medium access control (MAC) layer can also complete some or all of the physical layer functions.
  • the wireless access network equipment may be a macro base station (110a in Figure 1), a micro base station or an indoor station (110b in Figure 1), or a relay node or donor node.
  • the embodiments of this application do not limit the specific technology and specific equipment form used by the wireless access network equipment.
  • the following description takes a base station as an example of a radio access network device.
  • Base stations and terminals can be fixed-location or mobile. Base stations and terminals can be deployed on land, indoors or outdoors, handheld or vehicle-mounted; they can also be deployed on water; they can also be deployed on aircraft, balloons and satellites. The embodiments of this application do not limit the application scenarios of base stations and terminals.
  • Communication between base stations and terminals, between base stations and base stations, and between terminals can be carried out through licensed spectrum. It can communicate through unlicensed spectrum, or it can communicate through licensed spectrum and unlicensed spectrum at the same time; it can communicate through spectrum below 6 gigahertz (GHz), it can also communicate through spectrum above 6GHz, and it can also communicate at the same time. Uses spectrum below 6GHz and spectrum above 6GHz for communication.
  • the embodiments of the present application do not limit the spectrum resources used for wireless communication.
  • the functions of the base station may also be performed by modules (such as chips) in the base station, or may be performed by a control subsystem that includes the base station functions.
  • the control subsystem containing base station functions here can be the control center in the above application scenarios such as smart grid, industrial control, smart transportation, smart city, etc.
  • the functions of the terminal can also be performed by modules in the terminal (such as chips or modems), or by a device containing the terminal functions.
  • the base station sends downlink signals or downlink information to the terminal, and the downlink information is carried on the downlink channel;
  • the terminal sends uplink signals or uplink information to the base station, and the uplink information is carried on the uplink channel.
  • the terminal In order to communicate with the base station, the terminal needs to establish a wireless connection with the cell controlled by the base station.
  • the cell with which a terminal has established a wireless connection is called the serving cell of the terminal.
  • the serving cell When the terminal communicates with the serving cell, it will also be interfered by signals from neighboring cells.
  • the wake-up receiver (or wake-up circuit) can monitor the wake-up signal (wake up signal, WUS) with low power consumption. After the wake-up receiver receives the wake-up signal, it can trigger the main receiver to wake up, as shown in (a) in Figure 2.
  • a wake-up receiver is a receiver that can receive a signal modulated with on-off key (OOK) or frequency shift keying (FSK), or a wake-up receiver can receive a signal that is generated or Receivers that do not use fast Fourier transform (FFT) or inverse fast fourier transform (IFFT) signals during the decoding process, or wake up receivers that can receive Manchester encoded signals machine.
  • OOK on-off key
  • FFT fast Fourier transform
  • IFFT inverse fast fourier transform
  • the “wake-up receiver” in this application can also be described as “low-power receiver”, “ultra-low-power receiver”, “low-power wake-up receiver”, “ultra-low-power wake-up receiver”, “ “Wake-up radio”, “auxiliary receiver”, “wake-up circuit”, etc. It should be understood that WUR is only the name used in this application for a receiver that can monitor wake-up signals with low power consumption. This application refers to There is no restriction on the name of a receiver that monitors wake-up signals with low power consumption.
  • the main receiver corresponds to the wake-up receiver.
  • the main receiver has higher power consumption, but the main receiver has more functions and can send and receive more types of signals.
  • the main receiver may be a receiver that communicates normally with the base station in a connected state and is responsible for main data transmission.
  • the main receiver is a receiver that can perform FFT on signals or IFFT on signals.
  • the main receiver is a receiver with a higher local oscillator accuracy.
  • the wake-up receiver consumes less energy than the main receiver.
  • the energy consumption of waking up the signal transmitted on the receiver link is lower than the energy consumption of the main receiver receiving the signal transmitted on the main link.
  • a wake-up receiver is a receiver with a less accurate local oscillator.
  • the wake-up receiver is a receiver that uses envelope detection.
  • the wake-up receiver is a receiver that does not need to perform fast Fourier transform or inverse fast Fourier transform. These methods facilitate low power consumption of the wake-up receiver.
  • wake-up signal the signal monitored by the wake-up receiver
  • WUR signal the signal monitored by the wake-up receiver
  • wake-up signal can also be understood as “signal transmitted on the wake-up link", “WUR signal”, etc.
  • Wake-up signal can be understood as a signal used to wake up a certain device or some modules or links within a certain device.
  • the WUR signal can be a signal modulated with on-off key (OOK) or frequency shift keying (FSK), or it can be a signal that does not use fast Fourier in the generation or decoding process.
  • Transform fast Fourier transform, FFT
  • IFFT inverse fast fourier transform
  • the wake-up signal may include one or more of: a terminal identifier, a terminal group identifier, a specific identifier, and a synchronization signal (or "low-power synchronization signal").
  • the terminal's identification, group identification or specific identification can be used by the terminal to determine whether the network device paging the terminal, thereby determining whether it is necessary to trigger the main receiver to wake up.
  • the specific identifier may be an identifier that wakes up all terminals.
  • the specific identification may be earthquake warning information, tsunami warning information, or system message change information.
  • the specific identifier can be high-level configuration or protocol predefined.
  • the synchronization signal can be used for the terminal to perform time synchronization with the network device based on the low-power synchronization signal in the wake-up signal.
  • the terminal can also measure the signal quality of the low-power synchronization signal to determine the signal quality of the current WUR link or the signal quality in the cell.
  • the link that transmits the wake-up signal is called the "WUR link”.
  • the resident cell can be understood as the "service cell".
  • the resident cell may be the cell that sends radio resource control release or system messages for the terminal or the terminal's last serving cell. It can also be the cell selected when the terminal wants to perform random access. It can be understood as the cell where the terminal has recently obtained system information. It can also be the cell where the terminal enters the state of receiving wake-up signals from the connected state (or idle state or inactive state). community.
  • the state of receiving the wake-up signal here can be understood as the state of turning off the main receiver and/or turning on the wake-up receiver.
  • "resident cells” can also be used Described as "service cell”.
  • the tracking area can be understood as: when the terminal is in the idle (IDLE) state, the paging received by the terminal is the core network paging (CN paging), and the network side (i.e., the core network equipment) will pass the tracking area where the terminal is located.
  • Each access network device within the area sends paging messages to the terminal.
  • the access network device will broadcast the tracking area where the current access network device is located in the system information.
  • the terminal moves to a new cell in the IDLE state, it will receive the system information of the new cell and determine whether it is still in the previous tracking area by reading the tracking area code. If the terminal finds that it has entered a new tracking area, the terminal will initiate a mobility registration update process to inform the core network of the relevant information about the new tracking area where it is located.
  • the radio access network notification area can be understood as: when the terminal is in the activated (INACTIVE) state, the paging received by the terminal is the access network paging (RAN paging), and the access network side (specifically the terminal The access network equipment corresponding to the last serving cell) will send a paging message to the terminal through each access network equipment in the wireless access network notification area where the terminal is located. For example, each access network device will broadcast the RAN area where the current access network device is located in the system information. When the terminal moves to a new cell in the IDLE state, it will receive the system information of the new cell. The terminal determines whether it is still in the previous radio access network notification area by reading the access network area code (RAN-area code). middle. If the terminal finds that it has entered the new radio access network notification area, the terminal will initiate the access network area update (RAN-based notification area update) process to inform the access network side of the new radio access network notification area where it is located. District related information.
  • RAN-area code access network area code
  • the scope of the tracking area is larger than the wireless access network notification area. It can be understood that the access network equipment corresponding to a wireless access network notification area is a subset of the access network equipment corresponding to a tracking area.
  • one network device can correspond to one or more cells.
  • a coverage area centered on the network device can be understood as a "cell.”
  • the network device can provide services for the first cell or the resident cell.
  • resources can be frequency domain resources and/or time domain resources.
  • the resource information may be time domain resource information, frequency domain resource information, or video resource information.
  • a resource can include one or more time units.
  • a time unit can be a symbol, a mini-slot, a slot, or a subframe, where the duration of a subframe in the time domain can be 1 Milliseconds (ms), a slot consists of 7 or 14 symbols, a mini-slot may include at least one symbol (for example, 2 symbols or 4 symbols or 7 symbols, or any number less than or equal to 14 symbols symbol).
  • resources can include one or more resource blocks (RBs), physical resource blocks (PRBs), and so on.
  • RBs resource blocks
  • PRBs physical resource blocks
  • resource information may be time-frequency resource information.
  • the terminal can wake up once in each discontinuous reception (DRX) cycle, that is, regardless of whether the terminal has data transmission, it needs to wake up once in each DRX cycle.
  • the terminal can wake up when there is data transmission.
  • This mechanism can be implemented with two receivers, for example, one is the terminal's main receiver and the other is the terminal's wake-up receiver.
  • the main receiver When the main receiver is turned on, it can be used for data transmission and reception, thereby further achieving the purpose of terminal energy saving.
  • the terminal needs to measure the signal quality of the resident cell and/or other cells. According to the above mechanism, assuming that the main receiver is turned off while the terminal is moving, how to press Measuring the signal quality of the resident cell and/or other cells according to actual needs has become a technical problem that needs to be solved.
  • the present application provides a communication method and device.
  • the terminal can obtain the configuration information of the wake-up signal of the resident cell and the configuration information of the wake-up signal of other cells from the network equipment, so that it can receive the resident cell according to the signal measurement requirements of the terminal. Keep the wake-up signal of the cell and/or the wake-up signal of other cells. It not only saves the power consumption of the terminal, but also realizes the measurement of the resident cell and/or neighboring cells. It can avoid waking up the main receiver in order to measure the cell quality, reducing the energy consumption of the terminal.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a communication method 300 provided by this application. Each step shown in Figure 3 will be described below.
  • Method 300 includes:
  • Step 301 The network device sends first configuration information and second configuration information to the terminal.
  • the terminal receives the first configuration information and the second configuration information.
  • the network device can send the first configuration information and the second configuration information to the terminal through a system message.
  • the network device may send the first configuration information and the second configuration information to the terminal through radio resource control release information.
  • the network device may send the first configuration information to the terminal through the system message, and send the second configuration information to the terminal through the radio resource control release information.
  • the network device may send the first configuration information to the terminal through radio resource control release information, and send the second configuration information to the terminal through system messages, etc., without limitation.
  • the system messages in this application may be on-demand system messages.
  • the first configuration information includes the resource information of the first signal of the first cell
  • the second configuration information includes the resource information of the M second signals of the M second cells.
  • the first signal and the second signal are during wake-up.
  • the signal transmitted on the link of the receiver WUR, the first cell is the cell where the terminal resides, and the second cell is different from the first cell.
  • the M "second cells" can be understood as cells other than the first cell, and M is an integer greater than or equal to 1. When M is greater than 1, there are multiple second cells.
  • the first cell is the camped cell, or is called the current camped cell.
  • the M second cells may include neighboring cells of the first cell.
  • the M second cells may include neighboring cells of the first cell, and neighboring cells of the first cell.
  • the M second cells may be all or part of the cells in the same tracking area, or the M second cells may be all or part of the cells in the radio access network notification area, and so on.
  • the neighboring cell of the first cell is called the third cell, and the neighboring cell of the third cell is called the fourth cell.
  • the neighboring cell of the third cell is also the neighboring cell of the neighboring cell of the first cell. .
  • the terminal device includes a first receiver and a second receiver, and the energy consumption of the first receiver is less than the energy consumption of the second receiver.
  • the first receiver is the wake-up receiver and the second receiver is the main receiver.
  • the terminal device may receive the first configuration information and the second configuration information in the following optional ways.
  • a wake-up receiver an example of a first receiver
  • the main receiver an example of the second receiver
  • the wake-up receiver of the terminal receives the first configuration information
  • the main receiver of the terminal receives the second configuration information.
  • the main receiver of the terminal receives the first configuration information
  • the wake-up receiver of the terminal receives the second configuration information.
  • the main receiver of the terminal receives the first configuration information
  • the wake-up receiver of the terminal receives the second configuration information.
  • the specific implementation method for the terminal to receive the configuration information is not limited.
  • the M second signals in the M second cells can be understood as that there is a wake-up signal in each second cell, that is, each second cell has a corresponding wake-up signal.
  • the corresponding wake-up signal in each second cell may include one or more of a synchronization signal, an identification of a terminal, an identification of a terminal group, and so on.
  • the signal of a cell can be understood to mean that the signal belongs to the cell, or the signal is sent by the cell, or the signal is corresponding to the cell.
  • the signal is sent by network equipment, or the signal is sent by network equipment that provides services to this cell.
  • the first configuration information may include the time-frequency resource location monitored by the wake-up receiver, the frame format of the monitoring frame, the synchronization signal format, and so on.
  • the time domain resource position may include one or more of the monitoring period, the offset between the position of the monitoring frame and the starting position of the monitoring period, and the position of the monitoring opportunity in the monitoring frame.
  • the frequency domain resource location may include the location of point A and the frequency domain offset relative to point A, SSB and the corresponding frequency domain offset, the location of the control resource set 0 (CORESET0) and the corresponding One or more of the frequency domain offsets.
  • the first configuration information may also include the power of the wake-up signal or the power offset relative to the reference signal to facilitate the terminal to measure the wake-up signal.
  • the reference signal may be SSB or CSI RS.
  • the above-mentioned “point A” is a common reference point in the resource block grid.
  • the “resource block” in this application can be understood as the resource block in the cell or the carrier belonging to the cell configured by the network device for the terminal (for example, the first Resource blocks in the cell; another example, resource blocks in the second cell)
  • one cell may contain frequency domain locations of multiple wake-up signals.
  • the frequency domain locations of multiple wake-up signals may be adjacent to facilitate terminal monitoring.
  • the method of sending the first configuration information and the second configuration information is not limited.
  • the network device can send the first configuration information and the second configuration information simultaneously through one signaling.
  • the network device may send the first configuration information and the second configuration information respectively through different signaling.
  • it can include the following implementation methods:
  • step 300 the terminal reports capability information of the wake-up receiver and/or capability information of the main receiver to the network device.
  • the network device receives the capability information of the wake-up receiver and/or the capability information of the main receiver.
  • the capability information of the wake-up receiver includes: the sensitivity information of the signal received by the wake-up receiver and/or the level identification information of the wake-up receiver;
  • the capability information of the main receiver includes: the sensitivity information of the signal received by the main receiver and/or the main receiver The level identification information of the machine.
  • the sensitivity information of the signal received by the wake-up receiver may be, for example, the information of the maximum sensitivity degradation (MSD) performance of the wake-up receiver.
  • the level identification information of the wake-up receiver may be, for example, the wake-up receiver sensitivity level indication information, the wake-up receiver receiving capability level indication information, or the wake-up receiver power consumption level identification information, etc.
  • method (1) further includes the step of: the network device determines to send the first configuration information and the second configuration information to the terminal based on the capability information of the wake-up receiver and/or the capability information of the main receiver.
  • the network device may also determine that the wake-up receiver capabilities are the same or substantially the same as the main receiver capabilities based on the capability information of the wake-up receiver and/or the capability information of the main receiver (for example, the level identification information of the wake-up receiver). .
  • the ability to wake up the receiver can be understood as the ability to wake up the factory configuration of the receiver, or it can also be understood as the ability to wake up the receiver to process signals.
  • the network device or terminal
  • the network device can flexibly determine the ability to wake up the receiver and adjust the sending (or receiving) configuration information, thereby better ensuring data transmission performance.
  • the capability of the wake-up receiver is the same or basically the same as the capability of the main receiver
  • the signal strength of the wake-up signal received by the wake-up receiver is the same as the signal strength of the signal received by the main receiver.
  • the intensity comparison does not exceed a threshold.
  • the capability of the wake-up receiver is the same or basically the same as that of the main receiver
  • the “comparison” here can be to perform a mathematical operation on the two signal strengths first, and the difference obtained is not greater than a threshold. For example, divide or subtract two signal strengths, and then compare them with a threshold.
  • a threshold For example, the signal strength of the signal received by the main receiver is H1, the signal strength of the wake-up signal received by the wake-up receiver is H2, and the threshold is K.
  • H1-H2 ⁇ K the wake-up receiver capability and the main receiver capability The same or basically the same, or, when H1/H2 ⁇ K, the wake-up receiver capability is the same or basically the same as the main receiver.
  • the capability of the wake-up receiver is the same or substantially the same as that of the main receiver
  • the range of signals that the wake-up receiver can receive is the same or substantially the same as the range of signals that the main receiver can receive.
  • the coverage range of the signal received by the wake-up receiver and the signal received by the main receiver are the same or substantially the same, the coverage range of the signal received by the wake-up receiver meets the requirements, and the ability of the wake-up receiver meets the requirements.
  • the main receiver can receive the signal of the cell anywhere in the cell, and the wake-up receiver can successfully receive the wake-up signal of the cell anywhere in the cell.
  • the main receiver can successfully receive the signal of the cell at the edge of the cell, and the wake-up receiver can also successfully receive the wake-up signal of the cell at the edge of the cell.
  • the signal strength of the wake-up signal of the cell received by the wake-up receiver is still greater than or equal to a certain threshold.
  • step 301 may be: the network device first sends the first configuration information to the terminal, and the corresponding terminal receives the first configuration information.
  • the terminal receives the first signal according to the first configuration information.
  • the terminal determines that the signal quality of the first signal is greater than or equal to the second threshold. For example, the terminal may compare the signal quality of the first signal with the signal quality measured by the primary receiver or the signal quality measured by the primary receiver multiplied by a parameter. If the terminal determines after comparison that the signal quality of the first signal is greater than or equal to the second threshold, at this time, the terminal determines that the capabilities of the wake-up receiver and the main receiver to receive signals are the same or substantially the same. Then, the terminal may send the first information to the network device, and the first information is used to request the second configuration information. After receiving the first information, the network device sends the second configuration information to the terminal. That is, in this implementation, the terminal can determine whether to request the second configuration information based on the signal quality of the first signal.
  • the terminal reports the signal quality of the first signal to the network device.
  • the network device determines that the signal quality of the first signal is greater than or equal to the second threshold, which can also be understood as the network device determines that the capabilities of the wake-up receiver and the main receiver to receive signals are the same or substantially the same.
  • the network device sends the second configuration information to the terminal. That is, in this implementation, the network device can determine whether to send the second configuration information to the terminal based on the signal quality of the first signal.
  • Step 302 The terminal receives a first signal according to the first configuration information, and/or the terminal receives one or more second signals according to the second configuration information.
  • the first signal in this application may be a wake-up signal.
  • the second signal in this application may be a wake-up signal.
  • the terminal receives the first signal according to the first configuration information
  • the specific implementation may be:
  • the main receiver may control the wake-up receiver to receive the first signal according to the first configuration information.
  • the main receiver of the terminal can send the first configuration information to the wake-up receiver. It should be understood that the main receiver of the terminal sends the first configuration information to the wake-up receiver.
  • the behavior of information can be understood as "the transfer of internal information of the terminal.
  • the wake-up receiver receives the first signal according to the first configuration information.
  • the main receiver of the terminal receives the first configuration information or wake-up reception If the terminal receives the first configuration information, the main receiver or the wake-up receiver can send the first configuration information to the controller of the terminal, and the controller of the terminal can control the wake-up receiver to receive the first signal according to the first configuration information.
  • the wake-up receiver of the terminal may receive the first signal according to the first configuration information.
  • the specific execution subject inside the terminal can also refer to the above-mentioned terminals to receive the first configuration. How information is realized. For example, if the main receiver of the terminal receives the second configuration information, the main receiver may control the wake-up receiver to receive one or more of the M second signals according to the second configuration information, and so on.
  • the terminal does not have to receive one or more second signals among the M second signals according to the second configuration information.
  • the terminal moves within the resident cell, and the terminal receives the first signal and obtains that the quality of the first signal is greater than or equal to the first threshold.
  • the signal quality of the terminal in the first cell is better.
  • the terminal may be in the center of the cell or close to the center of the cell.
  • the terminal has no need to switch cells, or in other words, the terminal does not need to perform cell reselection.
  • the terminal does not need to receive signals from neighboring cells of the first cell. In other words, there is no need to measure neighboring cells of the first cell.
  • the terminal may need to receive the first signal according to the first configuration information, but does not receive the M second signals.
  • the terminal receives one or more second signals among the M second signals according to the second configuration information, and may be implemented in the following manner:
  • the terminal receives one or more second signals among the M second signals according to the second configuration information. Specifically, assuming that the terminal is located at the edge of the cell or moves to the edge of the cell, the terminal obtains by receiving the first signal that the quality of the first signal is less than or equal to the first threshold. At this time, the terminal can also receive M second signals according to the second configuration information. one or more second signals among the signals. It can also be understood that the signal quality of the terminal in the first cell is poor. At this time, the terminal has no need to switch cells or perform cell reselection. The terminal receives the second signal according to the second configuration information. That is, in this case, the terminal may receive the wake-up signal of the first cell and the wake-up signal of the second cell at the same time.
  • the terminal fails to receive the first signal according to the first configuration information within the first time period, the terminal receives one or more second signals among the M second signals according to the second configuration information. Specifically, for example, the signal transmitted on the WUR link is weak, the terminal cannot receive the wake-up signal, or the terminal decodes the received wake-up signal incorrectly.
  • the terminal can also receive M second signals based on the second configuration information. one or more second signals among the signals. It can also be understood that the signal quality of the terminal in the first cell is poor, and the terminal does not need to wait to receive the first signal.
  • the terminal can receive the second signal according to the second configuration information. That is, in this case, the terminal may receive the wake-up signal of the first cell and the wake-up signal of the second cell at the same time.
  • the terminal receives one or more second signals among the M second signals according to the second configuration information, and may also be implemented in the following manner:
  • the terminal can receive the wake-up signal of the first cell according to the first configuration information, and the terminal can receive the wake-up signal of the neighboring cells of the first cell according to the second configuration information. (Remembered as "Third Signal").
  • methods (c) and (d) can also be understood as: when receiving the wake-up signal of the second cell, the terminal can only receive the wake-up signal of the neighboring cells of the first cell, and other neighboring cells that are not the first cell. The terminal does not need to receive the wake-up signal. Or it can also be understood that the network device configures the configuration information related to the wake-up signals of multiple cells for the terminal. When the terminal actually receives the wake-up signals, it does not need to receive the wake-up signals of all cells, thereby reducing the power consumption of the terminal.
  • first configuration information and/or “second configuration information” may also include the relationship between at least one second cell and the first cell. For example, which second cells in the at least one second cell have a neighbor relationship with the first cell.
  • first configuration information and/or “second configuration information” may also include the relationship between each cell, for example, which second cells each of the at least one second cell is associated with. There is a relationship between adjacent cells, and for example, there is a relationship between which second cells are adjacent cells to the first cell.
  • the network device may group multiple cells.
  • the first group includes cell #1 and neighboring cells of cell #1. It is assumed that the neighboring cells of cell #1 include cell #2, cell #3, and cell #1. #4, Community #5.
  • the second configuration information may implicitly indicate whether the second cell supports sending WUR signals by including whether the WUR signal configuration information of the second cell (for example, WUR signal time-frequency resource parameters) is included.
  • first threshold and “second threshold” in this application may, for example, be configured by the network device, or the “first threshold” and the “second threshold” are predefined by the protocol, or the “first threshold””Threshold” and “second threshold” are related to the signal quality measured by the main receiver of the terminal.
  • the "first duration" in this application may, for example, be configured by the network device, or the first duration may be predefined by the protocol, etc., which are not limited.
  • first duration can be understood as a time period, for example.
  • the "first duration” may be a time unit.
  • a “time unit” may be one or more radio frames, one or more subframes, one or more time slots, one or more mini-slots, one or more symbols, etc.
  • the symbols can be orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols, discrete fourier transform spread spectrum orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (DFT-S- OFDM) symbols, etc.
  • the first time can also be 1 second (second, "s” for short) or multiple seconds, 1 millisecond (millisecond, "ms” for short) or multiple milliseconds, etc.
  • the scenario of the above method 300 can be: when the terminal is moving, the network device does not page the terminal, which can also be understood as there is no data transmission between the terminal and the network device, and the main receiver closure. Further, this scenario may be: the terminal or the network device determines that the capabilities of the terminal's wake-up receiver and the main receiver are basically the same, and there is no need to wake up the main receiver to receive the signal of the second cell.
  • Figure 4 is another communication method 400 provided by this application. It should be noted that the steps indicated by dotted lines in Figure 4 are optional and will not be described further below. Among them, the description of the technical solution of method 400 can be understood with reference to method 300. The differences compared with method 300 will be mainly explained here.
  • the method includes:
  • first configuration information can be understood with reference to the description in step 301 in method 300.
  • step 400 the terminal reports the capability information of the wake-up receiver and/or the capability information of the main receiver to the network device.
  • the network device receives the capability information of the wake-up receiver and/or the capability information of the main receiver.
  • the capability information of the wake-up receiver and the capability information of the main reception can be understood with reference to the description in method 300.
  • method (1) further includes the step of: the network device determines to send the first configuration information to the terminal based on the capability information of the wake-up receiver and/or the capability information of the main receiver.
  • the network device may determine, based on the level identification information of the wake-up receiver, that the capability of the wake-up receiver is different from the capability of the main receiver.
  • the ability of the wake-up receiver is different from the ability of the main receiver can be understood as: the signal strength of the wake-up signal received by the wake-up receiver exceeds a threshold compared with the signal strength of the signal received by the main receiver. .
  • a threshold compared with the signal strength of the signal received by the main receiver.
  • the signal strength of the signal received by the main receiver minus the signal strength of the wake-up signal received by the wake-up receiver is greater than a certain threshold, it means that the wake-up receiver capability is different from the main receiver capability.
  • the signal strength of the wake-up signal received by the wake-up receiver exceeds the signal strength of the signal received by the main receiver. If it exceeds this threshold, it means that the wake-up receiver capability is different from the main receiver capability.
  • the terminal determines that the signal quality of the first signal is less than or equal to the second threshold, which can also be understood as the terminal determines that the wake-up receiver and the main receiver have different signal reception capabilities. Compared with method 300, in method 400, the terminal does not request the network device to send the second configuration information.
  • the network device instructs the terminal not to receive or ignore the second configuration information.
  • the terminal requests configuration information (for example, first configuration information) for sending a wake-up signal from the network device, it does not request the second configuration information.
  • the terminal obtains the first configuration information and the second configuration information, but the terminal can ignore the second configuration information.
  • the main receiver of the terminal receives the first configuration information, and controls the wake-up receiver to receive the first signal.
  • the wake-up receiver may measure the quality of the first signal based on the received first signal (eg, a low-power synchronization signal). If the quality of the first signal is less than or equal to the third threshold, the terminal determines that the signal transmitted on the link of the WUR is poor (for example, the terminal may move to the edge of the first cell; another example, the ability to wake up the receiver is poor, None currently cannot receive the wake-up signal). At this time, the wake-up receiver can trigger the main receiver to wake up, and the main receiver receives the signal of the second cell.
  • the network device configures the main receiver's wake-up period for the terminal ("the main receiver's wake-up period" can also be understood as “the main receiver's autonomous wake-up period”). For example, the main receiver wakes up every 10 seconds ; For another example, the main receiver wakes up every other time slot. The main receiver wakes up periodically according to the configured first cycle. After the main receiver wakes up, it receives the signal of the second cell.
  • the "first period” in this embodiment may be configured by the network device, or the “first period” may be predefined by the protocol, etc., which are not limited.
  • the first configuration information of the terminal does not include grouping information related to the second cell, for example, the first configuration information does not include grouping information of neighboring cells of the first cell, that is, the terminal cannot learn the grouping information of the first cell.
  • waking up the receiver also needs to trigger the main receiver to wake up, or the main receiver needs to actively wake up.
  • the terminal will perform cell reselection. For example, reselection from the first cell to a neighboring cell of the first cell (an example of a second cell).
  • Figure 5 is another communication method 500 provided by this application. Part of the description of the technical solution of method 500 can be understood with reference to method 300 and method 400. The differences compared with method 300 and method 400 are mainly focused here. Be explained.
  • Step 501 The terminal reports second information to the network device, where the second information is at least used to indicate the ability to wake up the receiver.
  • the network device receives the second information from the terminal.
  • the terminal reports second information to the network device, and the second information may be capability information of the wake-up receiver and/or capability information of the main receiver.
  • the second information may be capability information of the wake-up receiver and/or capability information of the main receiver.
  • the network device can determine, based on the sensitivity information of the wake-up receiver, that the capability of the wake-up receiver is the same as the capability of the main receiver. At this time, the network device may send the first configuration information and the second configuration information to the terminal. For details, please refer to the description in step 301 of the method 300.
  • Figures 6 and 7 are schematic structural diagrams of possible communication devices provided by embodiments of the present application. These communication devices can be used to implement the functions of the terminal or network device in the above method embodiments, and therefore can also achieve the beneficial effects of the above method embodiments.
  • the communication device may be one of the terminals 120a-120j as shown in Figure 1, or the network device 110a or 110b as shown in Figure 1, or may be applied to a terminal or network Modules of the device (such as chips).
  • the processing unit 110 is configured to control the first receiving unit to receive the third signal according to the second configuration information; and/or the processing unit 110 is configured to control the first receiving unit according to the second configuration information. Receive the fourth signal.
  • the second receiving unit is configured to receive the first configuration information; when the signal quality of the first signal is greater than or equal to the first threshold, the second receiving unit is configured to send the first information, so The first information is used to request the second configuration information.
  • the second receiving unit is configured to send the signal quality of the first signal.
  • the transceiver unit 120 may include two transceiver units: a first transceiver unit and a second transceiver unit.
  • the processing unit 110 is configured to determine that the quality of the first signal is less than or equal to the first threshold; or, the second transceiver unit is configured to report the signal quality of the first signal.
  • the transceiver unit 120 may include two transceiver units: a first transceiver unit and a second transceiver unit.
  • the transceiver unit 120 is used to send the second information.
  • the transceiver unit 120 is used to receive the capability information of the first receiver of the terminal and/or the capability information of the second receiver of the terminal
  • the processing unit 110 is configured to control the transceiver unit 120 to send the first configuration information according to the capability information of the first receiver of the terminal and/or the capability information of the second receiver of the terminal.
  • the transceiver unit 120 is also used to receive the second information.
  • the processing unit 110 is configured to control the transceiver unit 120 to send the first configuration information and the second configuration information according to the second information.
  • the processing unit 110 is configured to control the transceiver unit 120 to send the first configuration information according to the second information.
  • processing unit 110 and transceiver unit 120 can be obtained directly by referring to the relevant descriptions in the method embodiment shown in FIG. 5 , and will not be described again here.
  • the communication device 200 includes a processor 210 and an interface circuit 220 .
  • the processor 210 and the interface circuit 220 are coupled to each other.
  • the interface circuit 220 may be a transceiver or an input-output interface.
  • the communication device 200 may also include a memory 230 for storing instructions executed by the processor 210 or input data required for the processor 210 to run the instructions or data generated after the processor 210 executes the instructions.
  • the processor 210 is used to implement the functions of the above-mentioned processing unit 110
  • the interface circuit 220 is used to implement the functions of the above-mentioned transceiver unit 120 .
  • the processor 210 is used to implement the functions of the above-mentioned processing unit 110
  • the interface circuit 220 is used to implement the functions of the above-mentioned transceiver unit 120 .
  • the processor 210 is used to implement the functions of the above-mentioned processing unit 110
  • the interface circuit 220 is used to implement the functions of the above-mentioned transceiver unit 120 .
  • processor shown in FIG. 7 may include at least one processor, and the interface circuit may also include multiple interface circuits.
  • the terminal chip When the above communication device is a chip applied to a terminal, the terminal chip implements the functions of the terminal in the above method embodiment. able.
  • the terminal chip receives information from other modules in the terminal (such as radio frequency modules or antennas), and the information is sent to the terminal by the base station; or, the terminal chip sends information to other modules in the terminal (such as radio frequency modules or antennas), and the terminal chip sends information to other modules in the terminal (such as radio frequency modules or antennas).
  • the information is sent by the terminal to the base station.
  • the processor in the embodiment of the present application can be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), or other general-purpose processor, digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), or application specific integrated circuit. (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components or any combination thereof.
  • a general-purpose processor can be a microprocessor or any conventional processor.
  • the present application also provides a computer program product.
  • the computer program product stores computer program code.
  • the computer program code When the computer program code is run on the computer, the computer is caused to execute method 300 and method 400. , a method executed by a terminal or a network device in any one of the method 500 embodiments.
  • the present application also provides a computer-readable medium.
  • the computer-readable medium stores program code.
  • the program code When the program code is run on a computer, it causes the computer to execute the execution of the program code by the terminal in the above embodiment. Or the method implemented by the network device.
  • this application also provides a communication system, which includes a terminal and a network device.
  • the terminal is used to perform steps corresponding to the terminal in the above methods 300, 400, and 500
  • the network device is used to perform steps corresponding to the network device in the above methods 300, 400, and 500.
  • the method steps in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in hardware or in software instructions that can be executed by a processor.
  • Software instructions can be composed of corresponding software modules, and the software modules can be stored in random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, erasable programmable read-only memory, electrically erasable programmable read-only memory In memory, register, hard disk, mobile hard disk, CD-ROM or any other form of storage medium well known in the art.
  • An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor such that the processor can read information from the storage medium and write information to the storage medium.
  • the storage medium may also be an integral part of the processor.
  • the processor and storage media may be located in an ASIC. Additionally, the ASIC can be located in the base station or terminal.
  • the processor and storage medium may also exist as discrete components in the base station or terminal.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer programs or instructions.
  • the computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, a network device, a user equipment, or other programmable device.
  • the computer program or instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another.
  • the computer program or instructions may be transmitted from a website, computer, A server or data center transmits via wired or wireless means to another website site, computer, server, or data center.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or data center that integrates one or more available media.
  • the available media may be magnetic media, such as floppy disks, hard disks, and tapes; optical media, such as digital video optical disks; or semiconductor media, such as solid-state hard drives.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be volatile or nonvolatile storage media, or may include both volatile and nonvolatile types of storage media.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

本申请提供了一种通信方法和装置，终端可以从网络设备获取驻留小区的唤醒信号的配置信息和其它小区的唤醒信号的配置信息，从而可以按照终端的信号测量需求，接收驻留小区的唤醒信号和/或其它小区的唤醒信号，既节省了终端的功耗，还实现了对驻留小区和/或其它小区的信号测量。可以避免为了测量小区质量而频繁的唤醒主接收机，减小了终端的能耗。

Description

通信方法和装置
本申请要求于2022年6月16日提交中国专利局、申请号为202210682522.9、申请名称为“通信方法和装置”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请实施例涉及通信领域，并且更具体的，涉及一种通信方法和装置。
背景技术
目前，为了进一步降低终端的功耗，终端可以在有数据传输时唤醒。该机制可以通过两个接收机来实现，例如，一个是终端的主接收机，另一个是终端的唤醒接收机(wake-up receiver，WUR)。唤醒接收机可以超低功耗监听唤醒信号，唤醒接收机接收到唤醒信号后可以触发主接收机唤醒。如果唤醒接收机没有触发主接收机唤醒，则主接收机处于关闭状态或者深度休眠状态。主接收机开启时，可以用于数据传输，从而进一步实现终端节能的目的。
终端在移动过程中，需要测量驻留小区和/或其它小区的信号质量。假设终端在移动过程中，主接收机关闭或者处于深度休眠状态，终端无法获取驻留小区和/或邻小区的信号质量，此时如何按照实际需求测量驻留小区和/或其它小区的信号质量，成为需要解决的技术问题。
发明内容
本申请提供一种通信方法和装置，终端可以从网络设备获取驻留小区的唤醒信号的配置信息和其它小区的唤醒信号的配置信息，从而可以按照终端的信号测量需求，接收驻留小区的唤醒信号和/或其它小区的唤醒信号。节省了终端的功耗的同时，实现终端对驻留小区和/或邻小区的信号测量。
第一方面，提供了一种通信方法，该方法可以由终端执行，或者，也可以由终端的组成部件(例如芯片或者电路)执行，对此不作限定。
该方法包括：终端接收来自网络设备的第一配置信息和第二配置信息，其中，第一配置信息包括第一小区的第一信号的资源信息，第二配置信息包括M个第二小区的M个第二信号的资源信息，M为大于或者等于1的整数。第一信号和第二信号为在唤醒接收机WUR的链路上传输的信号，第一小区为终端的驻留小区，第二小区与第一小区不同。终端根据所述第一配置信息，接收所述第一信号；和/或，终端根据所述第二配置信息，接收所述M个第二信号中的一个或者多个第二信号。
基于上述技术方案，终端可以基于第一配置信息和第二配置信息获取驻留小区和其他小区的上发送信号的资源信息，便于终端根据实际需求接收驻留小区和/或其他小区上的 信号。由于第一信号和第二信号为在唤醒接收机WUR的链路上传输的信号，因此，即便终端处于关闭状态或深度休眠状态，也可以利用唤醒接收机接收驻留小区和/或其它小区的信号。进一步的，终端可以基于接收的第一信号和/或第二信号，测量驻留小区和/或其它小区的信号质量。
在一种可能的实现方式中，终端根据第一配置信息接收第一信号；和/或，终端根据第二配置信息，接收M个第二信号中的一个或者多个第二信号，包括：终端根据第一配置信息，接收第一信号，在第一信号的信号质量小于或者等于第一阈值的情况下，终端根据所述第二配置信息，接收M个第二信号中的一个或者多个第二信号。
基于上述技术方案，当终端在驻留小区接收的第一信号的信号质量较低时，终端可以接收驻留小区之外的其他小区的信号，为小区重选做准备。
在一种可能的实现方式中，终端根据第一配置信息接收第一信号；和/或，终端根据第二配置信息，接收M个第二信号中的一个或者多个第二信号，包括：在第一时长内未能根据第一配置信息接收到第一信号的情况下，终端根据第二配置信息，接收M个第二信号中的一个或者多个第二信号。
本申请中的“第一时长”的开始时刻可以理解为，例如，从终端设备开始准备接收第一信号时便可以理解为“第一时长”的开始时刻。又例如，从终端设备开始准备接收第一配置信息和第二配置信息时便可理解为“第一时长”开始时刻。应理解，本领域技术人员可以根据实际情况灵活确定“第一时长”的开始时刻。
基于上述技术方案，当终端在一段时长内未能成功接收驻留小区的信号时，终端接收驻留小区之外的其他小区的信号，可以降低终端因为等待接收驻留小区信息造成的时延较大的问题。并且，如果长时间没有收到驻留小区的信号时，本申请的技术方案还避免了唤醒主接收机，即，避免了唤醒主接收机测量驻留小区和其它小区的信号质量。本申请中，当终端在一段时长内未能成功接收驻留小区的信号时，可以通过唤醒接收机测量其它小区的质量，从而判断是否进行小区重选。既可以减小终端的功耗，又可以监测周围小区的信号质量，可以避免为了测量小区质量而唤醒主接收机，减小了终端的能耗。
在一种可能的实现方式中，M个第二小区包括第三小区，第三小区为第一小区的邻小区，M个第二信号中与第三小区对应的信号为第三信号。终端根据第一配置信息接收第一信号；和/或，终端根据第二配置信息，接收M个第二信号中的一个或者多个第二信号，包括：终端根据第一配置信息接收第一信号，并且，终端根据第二配置信息接收第三信号。
基于上述技术方案，终端在同时接收第一信号和第二信号时，由于第二信号可以有多个，此时终端可以只接收驻留小区以及驻留小区的邻小区的信号，从而可以进一步减小终端的功耗。
在一种可能的实现方式中，M个第二小区包括第三小区和第四小区，其中，第三小区为第一小区的邻小区，第四小区为第三小区的邻小区。M个第二信号中与第三小区对应的信号为第三信号，M个第二信号中与所述第四小区对应的信号为第四信号。终端根据第一配置信息接收第一信号；和/或，终端根据第二配置信息，接收M个第二信号中的一个或者多个第二信号，包括：终端根据第一配置信息接收第一信号，并且，终端根据第二配置信息接收第三信号。
换句话说，上述实现方式也可以理解为，终端接收第三信号而不接收第四信号。
本申请中，第二小区可以包含了除过第一小区以外的一个或多个小区，如果第二小区包含多个小区，则上述技术方案也可以理解为，终端在同时接收第一信号和第二信号时，可以只需接收第一信号以及第一小区的邻小区中的信号(即，第三信号)。例如，不会接收第一小区的邻小区的邻小区的信号(即，第四信号)，从而可以进一步减小终端的功耗。
在一种可能的实现方式中，该方法还包括：终端根据第一信号的质量和第三信号的质量，从第一小区切换到第三小区。
基于上述技术方案，本申请中，终端可以基于驻留小区和邻小区的信号质量，实现小区重选，从而使得数据传输的性能可以得到保障。
在一种可能的实现方式中，终端根据第二配置信息，接收M个第二信号中的一个或者多个第二信号，包括：终端根据第二配置信息，接收所述第三信号；和/或，终端根据第二配置信息，接收所述第四信号。
基于上述技术方案，本申请中，终端完成小区重选后，仍然可以基于重选后的小区，接收重选后的小区的唤醒信号和/或重选后的小区的邻小区的唤醒信号，因此，即便小区重选后也可以不用唤醒主接收机接收重选后小区的配置信息和重选后小区的邻区的配置信息，节省了终端的能耗。
在一种可能的实现方式中，该终端包括第一接收机和第二接收机，该方法还包括：终端向网络设备上报第一接收机的能力信息和/或第二接收机的能力信息，其中，第一接收机的能耗小于第二接收机的能耗。
在一种可能的实现方式中，第一接收机的能力信息包括：第一接收机接收信号的灵敏度信息和/或第一接收机的等级标识信息，第二接收机的能力信息包括：第二接收机接收信号的灵敏度信息和/或第二接收机的等级标识信息。
基于上述技术方案，终端可以上报第一接收机的能力信息、第二接收机的能力信息，以使得网络设备可以根据该能力信息，确定向终端第一配置信息，还是发送第一配置信息和第二配信息。换句话说，网络设备可以基于该能力信息判断终端两个接收机的能力是否相同，从而确定发送哪些配置信息。减少唤醒主接收机接收配置信息的次数，节省终端的能耗。
在一种可能的实现方式中，终端接收来自网络设备的第一配置信息和第二配置信息，包括：终端接收来自网络设备的第一配置信息；在第一信号的信号质量大于或者等于第二阈值的情况下，终端向网络设备发送第一信息，该第一信息用于请求第二配置信息。
在一种可能的实现方式中，该方法还包括：终端向网络设备上报第一信号的信号质量。或者，该实现方式也可以理解为：终端接收来自网络设备的第一配置信息和第二配置信息，包括：终端接收来自网络设备的第一配置信息；终端向网络设备上报第一信号的信号质量；终端接收来自网络设备的第二配置信息。
在一种可能的实现方式中，终端可以先获取第一配置信息，基于第一配置信息接收第一信号，如果第一信号的信号质量较好时，终端或网络设备确定有终端有能力可以接收第二小区的信号时，再获取第二配置信息。
基于上述技术方案，终端获取第一配置信息和第二配置信息的方式更为灵活。
在一种可能的实现方式中，第一配置信息承载于无线资源控制释放信息或系统消息，和/或，第二配置信息承载于无线资源控制释放信息或系统消息。
在一种可能的实现方式中，第一阈值、第二阈值是由网络设备配置的，或者第一阈值、第二阈值是协议预定义的，或者第一阈值、第二阈值与终端的第二接收机测量的信号质量有关。
在一种可能的实现方式中，第一时长是由网络设备配置的，或者第一时长是协议预定义的。
第二方面，提供了一种通信方法，该方法可以由终端执行，或者，也可以由终端的组成部件(例如芯片或者电路)执行，对此不作限定。
该方法包括：终端接收来自网络设备的第一配置信息，其中，第一配置信息包括第一小区的第一信号的资源信息，第一信号为在终端的第一接收机的链路上传输的信号；终端根据第一配置信息，接收所述第一信号。其中，终端包括第一接收机和第二接收机，第一接收机的能耗小于第二接收机的能耗，第一小区为终端的驻留小区。
在一种可能的实现方式中，第一接收机为主接收机，第二接收机为唤醒接收机。
在一种可能的实现方式中，在第一信号的信号质量小于或者等于第三阈值的情况下，终端的第二接收机唤醒，第二接收机接收第五信号，第五信号为第二小区中的信号，第二小区与所述第一小区不同。
在一种可能的实现方式中，第五信号为同步信号SSB或者信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS。
基于上述技术方案，第一接收机接收的第一信号较差时，第二接收机唤醒，由第二接收机接收第二小区的信号。从而使得终端可以根据实际需求测量第一小区的信号质量和/或第二区的信号质量，也实现了尽可能少的开启主接收机，减少终端的能耗。
在一种可能的实现方式中，根据第一周期，第二接收机唤醒，第二接收机接收第五信号，第五信号为第二小区中的信号，第一周期为第二接收机唤醒的周期，第二小区与所述第一小区不同。
基于上述技术方案，第二接收机根据第一周期，周期性的唤醒。第二接收机唤醒后，接收第二小区的信号。从而使得终端可以根据实际需求测量第一小区的信号质量和/或第二区的信号质量，也实现了尽可能少的开启主接收机，减少终端的能耗。
在一种可能的实现方式中，第一周期为网络设备配置的。
在一种可能的实现方式中，根据最后一次接收第一信号的时刻和第二时长，终端的第二接收机唤醒，第二接收机接收第五信号，第五信号为第二小区中的信号，第二小区与第一小区不同。
基于上述技术方案，终端可以基于接收第一信号时刻以及第二时长，确定是否触发第二接收机唤醒，或者确定第二接收机是否需要主动唤醒，接收第五信号。从而使得终端可以根据实际需求测量第一小区的信号质量和/或第二区的信号质量，也实现了尽可能少的开启主接收机，减少终端的能耗。
在一种可能的实现方式中，该方法还包括：终端向网络设备上报终端的第一接收机的能力信息和/或终端的第二接收机的能力信息。
基于上述技术方案，终端可以向网络设备上报能力信息，以使得网络设备判断向终端发送第一配置信息，还是，向终端发送第一配置信息和第二配置信息。换句话说，终端通过上报能力信息，使得网络设备判断终端两个接收的能力是否相同。从而可以减少唤醒主 接收机接收配置信息的次数，节省终端的能耗。
在一种可能的实现方式中，该方法还包括：终端确定第一信号的质量小于或者等于第四阈值；或者，终端向网络设备上报第一信号的信号质量。
基于上述技术方案，网络设备可以通过第一信号的信号质量判断向终端发送第一配置信息，还是，向终端发送第一配置信息和第二配置信息。即，本申请中，终端或网络设备还可以通过第一信号的质量判断终端的两个接收机能力是否相同。从而可以减少唤醒主接收机接收配置信息的次数，节省终端的能耗。
在一种可能的实现方式中，第二时长是由网络设备配置的，或者第二时长是协议预定义的。
在一种可能的实现方式中，第一周期是由所述网络设备配置的，或者第一周期是协议预定义的。
第三方面，提供了一种通信方法，该方法可以由终端执行，或者，也可以由终端的组成部件(例如芯片或者电路)执行，对此不作限定。
该方法包括：终端向网络设备上报第二信息，第二信息至少用于指示终端的第一接收机的能力；其中，终端包括第一接收机和第二接收机，第一接收机的能耗小于第二接收机的能耗。
在一种可能的实现方式中，第二信息包括第一接收机的能力信息，或者，第二信息包括第一接收机的能力信息和第二接收机的能力信息。
在一种可能的实现方式中，第一接收机接收信号的灵敏度信息和/或第一接收机的等级标识信息，第二接收机的能力信息包括：第二接收机接收信号的灵敏度信息和/或第二接收机的等级标识信息。
基于上述技术方案，终端可以上报第一接收机和/或第二接收机的能力信息，使得网络设备可以据此判断第一接收机的能力和第二接收机的能力是否相同，
在一种可能的实现方式中，第二信息还包括第一信号的质量。
基于上述技术方案，本申请中，终端还可以上报第一接收机接收到的第一信号的质量，即，网络设备通过第一信号的质量获知第一接收机处理信号的能力，使得网络设备可以据此判断第一接收机的能力和第二接收机的能力是否相同。
在一种可能的实现方式中，该方法还包括：终端接收来自网络设备的第一配置信息和第二配置信息，其中，第一配置信息包括第一小区的第一信号的资源信息，第二配置信息包括M个第二小区的M个第二信号的资源信息，第一信号和第二信号为在唤醒接收机WUR的链路上传输的信号，第一小区为终端的驻留小区，第二小区与第一小区不同，所述M为大于或者等于1的整数。终端根据第一配置信息，接收第一信号；和/或，终端根据第二配置信息，接收M个第二信号中的一个或者多个第二信号。
基于上述技术方案，终端可以从网络设备获取驻留小区的唤醒信号的配置信息和其它小区的唤醒信号的配置信息，从而可以按照终端的信号测量需求，接收驻留小区的唤醒信号和/或其它小区的唤醒信号。既节省了终端的功耗，还实现了对驻留小区和/或邻小区的信号测量。
在一种可能的实现方式中，该方法还包括：终端接收来自网络设备的第一配置信息，其中，所述第一配置信息包括第一小区的第一信号的资源信息，第一信号为在所述终端的 第一接收机的链路上传输的信号。根据第一配置信息，终端的第一接收机接收第一信号；在第一信号的信号质量小于或者等于第三阈值的情况下，终端的第二接收机唤醒，第二接收机接收第五信号，第五信号为第二小区中的信号；或者，根据第一周期，终端的第二接收机唤醒，第二接收机接收第五信号，第五信号为第二小区中的信号，第一周期为第二接收机唤醒的周期；或者，根据最后一次接收第一信号的时刻和第二时长，终端的第二接收机唤醒，第二接收机接收第五信号，第五信号为第二小区中的信号。
基于上述技术方案，本申请中，第一接收机可以触发第二接收机唤醒，或者，第二接收机主动唤醒，由第二接收机接收第二小区的信号。从而使得终端在移动过程中，可以根据实际需求测量第一小区的信号质量和/或第二区的信号质量，实现了对第一小区和/或第二小区的测量。由于终端可以通过第一接收机监测第一信号，因此，也实现了尽可能少的开启主接收机，减少终端的能耗。
第四方面，提供了一种通信方法，该方法该可以由网络设备(例如，基站)执行，或者，也可以由网络设备的组成部件(例如芯片或者电路)执行，对此不作限定。
其中网络侧技术方案对应的有益效果以及装置对应的有益效果可以参照终端侧的有益效果的描述，此处不再赘述。
该方法包括：网络设备向终端发送第一配置信息和第二配置信息，其中，第一配置信息包括第一小区的第一信号的资源信息，第二配置信息包括M个第二小区的M个第二信号的资源信息，M为大于或者等于1的整数。第一信号和第二信号为在唤醒接收机WUR的链路上传输的信号，第一小区为终端的驻留小区，第二小区与第一小区不同。
在一种可能的实现方式中，M个第二小区包括第三小区，第三小区为第一小区的邻小区，M个第二信号中与第三小区对应的信号为第三信号。
在一种可能的实现方式中，M个第二小区包括第三小区和第四小区，第三小区为第一小区的邻小区，第四小区为第三小区的邻小区，M个第二信号中与第三小区对应的信号为第三信号，M个第二信号中与所述第四小区对应的信号为第四信号。
在一种可能的实现方式中，该方法还包括：网络设备接收来自终端的第一接收机的能力信息和/或终端的第二接收机的能力信息，其中，第一接收机的能耗小于第二接收机的能耗。网络设备向终端发送第一配置信息和第二配置信息，包括：网络设备根据第一接收机的能力信息和/或第二接收机的能力信息，向终端发送第一配置信息和第二配置信息。
在一种可能的实现方式中，第一接收机的能力信息包括：第一接收机接收信号的灵敏度信息和/或第一接收机的等级标识信息，第二接收机的能力信息包括：第二接收机接收信号的灵敏度信息和/或第二接收机的等级标识信息。
在一种可能的实现方式中，网络设备向终端发送第一配置信息和第二配置信息，包括：网络设备向终端发送第一配置信息，网络设备接收来自终端的第一信息，第一信息用于请求所述第二配置信息，网络设备根据第一信息向终端发送第二配置信息。
在一种可能的实现方式中，网络设备向终端发送第一配置信息和第二配置信息，包括：网络设备向终端发送第一配置信息；网络设备接收来自终端的第一信号的信号质量；在第一信号的信号质量大于或者等于第二阈值的情况下，网络设备向终端发送第二配置信息。
在一种可能的实现方式中，第一配置信息承载于无线资源控制释放信息或系统消息，和/或，第二配置信息承载于无线资源控制释放信息或系统消息。
在一种可能的实现方式中，第二阈值是由网络设备配置的，或者第二阈值是协议预定义的，或者第二阈值与所述终端的第二接收机测量的信号质量有关。
第五方面，提供了一种通信方法，该方法该可以由网络设备(例如，基站)执行，或者，也可以由网络设备的组成部件(例如芯片或者电路)执行，对此不作限定。
在一种可能的实现方式中，网络设备接收来自终端的第一接收机的能力信息和/或终端的第二接收机的能力信息，其中，第一接收机的能耗小于第二接收机的能耗。网络设备根据第二信息，向终端发送第一配置信息，第一配置信息包括第一小区的第一信号的资源信息，第一信号为在所述终端的所述第一接收机的链路上传输的信号。
在一种可能的实现方式中，第一接收机的能力信息包括：第一接收机接收信号的灵敏度信息和/或第一接收机的等级标识信息。第二接收机的能力信息包括：第二接收机接收信号的灵敏度信息和/或第二接收机的等级标识信息。
在一种可能的实现方式中，第一配置信息承载于无线资源控制释放信息或系统消息。
第六方面，提供了一种通信方法，该方法该可以由网络设备(例如，基站)执行，或者，也可以由网络设备的组成部件(例如芯片或者电路)执行，对此不作限定。
该方法包括：网络设备接收来自终端上报第二信息，第二信息至少用于指示终端的第一接收机的能力。
在一种可能的实现方式中，第二信息包括第一接收机的能力信息和/或第二接收机的能力信息，其中，第一接收机的能耗小于第二接收机的能耗。
在一种可能的实现方式中，第一接收机的能力信息包括：第一接收机接收信号的灵敏度信息和/或第一接收机的等级标识信息，第二接收机的能力信息包括：第二接收机接收信号的灵敏度信息和/或第二接收机的等级标识信息。
在一种可能的实现方式中，第二信息包括第一信号的质量。
在一种可能的实现方式中，该方法还包括：网络设备根据第二信息，向终端发送第一配置信息和第二配置信息，其中，第一配置信息包括第一小区的第一信号的资源信息，第二配置信息包括M个第二小区的M个第二信号的资源信息，第一信号和第二信号为在第一接收机的链路上传输的信号，第一小区为终端的驻留小区，第二小区与第一小区不同，M为大于或者等于1的整数。
在一种可能的实现方式中，该方法还包括：网络设备根据第二信息，向终端发送第一配置信息，其中，第一配置信息包括第一小区的第一信号的资源信息，第一信号为在第一接收机的链路上传输的信号，第一小区为终端的驻留小区，M为大于或者等于1的整数。
第七方面，提供了一种通信装置，该装置用于执行上述第一方面至第三方面任一种可能实现方式中的方法。具体地，该装置可以包括用于执行第一方面至第三方面任一种可能实现方式中的方法的单元和/或模块，如收发单元和/或处理单元。
在一种实现方式中，该装置为终端。当该装置为通信设备时，通信单元可以是收发器，或，输入/输出接口；处理单元可以是至少一个处理器。可选地，收发器可以为收发电路。可选地，输入/输出接口可以为输入/输出电路。
在另一种实现方式中，该装置为用于终端的芯片、芯片系统或电路。当该装置为用于通信设备的芯片、芯片系统或电路时，通信单元可以是该芯片、芯片系统或电路上的输入/输出接口、接口电路、输出电路、输入电路、管脚或相关电路等；处理单元可以是至少 一个处理器、处理电路或逻辑电路等。
第八方面，提供了一种通信装置，该装置用于执行上述第四方面至第六方面任一种可能实现方式中的方法。具体地，该装置可以包括用于执行第四方面至第六方面任一种可能实现方式中的方法的单元和/或模块，如收发单元和/或处理单元。
在一种实现方式中，该装置为终端。当该装置为通信设备时，通信单元可以是收发器，或，输入/输出接口；处理单元可以是至少一个处理器。可选地，收发器可以为收发电路。可选地，输入/输出接口可以为输入/输出电路。
在另一种实现方式中，该装置为用于终端的芯片、芯片系统或电路。当该装置为用于通信设备的芯片、芯片系统或电路时，通信单元可以是该芯片、芯片系统或电路上的输入/输出接口、接口电路、输出电路、输入电路、管脚或相关电路等；处理单元可以是至少一个处理器、处理电路或逻辑电路等。
第九方面，提供了一种通信装置，该装置包括：至少一个处理器，用于执行存储器存储的计算机程序或指令，以执行上述第一方面至第三方面中任一方面中任一种可能实现方式中的方法。可选地，该装置还包括存储器，用于存储的计算机程序或指令。可选地，该装置还包括通信接口，处理器通过通信接口读取存储器存储的计算机程序或指令。
在一种实现方式中，该装置为终端。
在另一种实现方式中，该装置为用于终端的芯片、芯片系统或电路。
第十方面，提供了一种通信装置，该装置包括：至少一个处理器，用于执行存储器存储的计算机程序或指令，以执行上述第四方面至第六方面任一方面中任一种可能实现方式中的方法。可选地，该装置还包括存储器，用于存储的计算机程序或指令。可选地，该装置还包括通信接口，处理器通过通信接口读取存储器存储的计算机程序或指令。
在一种实现方式中，该装置为网络设备。
在另一种实现方式中，该装置为用于网络设备的芯片、芯片系统或电路。
第十一方面，本申请提供一种处理器，包括：输入电路、输出电路和处理电路。所述处理电路用于通过所述输入电路接收信号，并通过所述输出电路发射信号，使得所述处理器执行第一方面至第六方面中任一方面中任一种可能实现方式中的方法。
在具体实现过程中，上述处理器可以为一个或多个芯片，输入电路可以为输入管脚，输出电路可以为输出管脚，处理电路可以为晶体管、门电路、触发器和各种逻辑电路等。输入电路所接收的输入的信号可以是由例如但不限于收发器接收并输入的，输出电路所输出的信号可以是例如但不限于输出给发射器并由发射器发射的，且输入电路和输出电路可以是同一电路，该电路在不同的时刻分别用作输入电路和输出电路。本申请实施例对处理器及各种电路的具体实现方式不做限定。
对于处理器所涉及的发送和获取/接收等操作，如果没有特殊说明，或者，如果未与其在相关描述中的实际作用或者内在逻辑相抵触，则可以理解为处理器输出和接收、输入等操作，也可以理解为由射频电路和天线所进行的发送和接收操作，本申请对此不做限定。
第十二方面，提供了一种处理设备，包括处理器和存储器。该处理器用于读取存储器中存储的指令，并可通过收发器接收信号，通过发射器发射信号，以执行第一方面至第六方面中任一方面中任一种可能实现方式中的方法。
可选地，所述处理器为一个或多个，所述存储器为一个或多个。
可选地，所述存储器可以与所述处理器集成在一起，或者所述存储器与处理器分离设置。
在具体实现过程中，存储器可以为非瞬时性(non-transitory)存储器，例如只读存储器(read only memory，ROM)，其可以与处理器集成在同一块芯片上，也可以分别设置在不同的芯片上，本申请实施例对存储器的类型以及存储器与处理器的设置方式不做限定。
应理解，相关的数据交互过程例如发送指示信息可以为从处理器输出指示信息的过程，接收能力信息可以为处理器接收输入能力信息的过程。具体地，处理器输出的数据可以输出给发射器，处理器接收的输入数据可以来自收发器。其中，发射器和收发器可以统称为收发器。
上述第十二方面中的处理设备可以是一个或多个芯片。该处理设备中的处理器可以通过硬件来实现也可以通过软件来实现。当通过硬件实现时，该处理器可以是逻辑电路、集成电路等；当通过软件来实现时，该处理器可以是一个通用处理器，通过读取存储器中存储的软件代码来实现，该存储器可以集成在处理器中，可以位于该处理器之外，独立存在。
第十三方面，提供一种计算机可读存储介质，该计算机可读介质存储用于设备执行的程序代码，该程序代码包括用于执行上述第一方面至第四方面任一种可能实现方式中的方法。
第十四方面，提供一种包含指令的计算机程序产品，当该计算机程序产品在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第六方面任一种可能实现方式中的方法。
第十五方面，提供一种芯片系统，包括处理器，用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序，使得安装有该芯片系统的设备执行上述第一方面至第六方面中任一方面中各实现方式中的方法。
第十六方面，提供一种通信系统，该通信系统包括终端和网络设备。所述终端用于执行上述第一方面至第三方面中任一方面中的任一种可能实现方法，所述网络设备用于执行上述第四方面至第六方面中任一方面中的任一种可能实现的方法。
附图说明
图1是本申请适用的一种系统架构的示意图；
图2是本申请提供的终端的接收机的示意图；
图3是本申请提供的一种通信方法300的示意性流程图；
图4是本申请提供的一种通信方法400的示意性流程图；
图5是本申请提供的一种通信方法500的示意性流程图；
图6是本申请提供的一种通信装置100的示意性框图；
图7是本申请提供的一种通信装置200的示意性框图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述。
图1是本申请的实施例应用的通信系统1000的架构示意图。如图1所示，该通信系统包括无线接入网100和核心网200，可选的，通信系统1000还可以包括互联网300。其中，无线接入网100可以包括至少一个无线接入网设备(如图1中的110a和110b)，还 可以包括至少一个终端(如图1中的120a-120j)。终端通过无线的方式与无线接入网设备相连，无线接入网设备通过无线或有线方式与核心网连接。核心网设备与无线接入网设备可以是独立的不同的物理设备，也可以是将核心网设备的功能与无线接入网设备的逻辑功能集成在同一个物理设备上，还可以是一个物理设备上集成了部分核心网设备的功能和部分的无线接入网设备的功能。终端和终端之间以及无线接入网设备和无线接入网设备之间可以通过有线或无线的方式相互连接。图1只是示意图，该通信系统中还可以包括其它网络设备，如还可以包括无线中继设备和无线回传设备，在图1中未画出。
无线接入网设备例如可以是基站(base station)、演进型基站(evolved NodeB，eNodeB)、发送接收点(transmission reception point，TRP)、第五代(5th generation，5G)移动通信系统中的下一代基站(next generation NodeB，gNB)、第六代(6th generation，6G)移动通信系统中的下一代基站、未来移动通信系统中的基站或WiFi系统中的接入节点等；也可以是完成基站部分功能的模块或单元，例如，可以是集中式单元(central unit，CU)，也可以是分布式单元(distributed unit，DU)。这里的CU完成基站的无线资源控制协议和分组数据汇聚层协议(packet data convergence protocol，PDCP)的功能，还可以完成业务数据适配协议(service data adaptation protocol，SDAP)的功能；DU完成基站的无线链路控制层和介质访问控制(medium access control，MAC)层的功能，还可以完成部分物理层或全部物理层的功能，有关上述各个协议层的具体描述，可以参考第三代合作伙伴计划(3rd generation partnership project，3GPP)的相关技术规范。无线接入网设备可以是宏基站(如图1中的110a)，也可以是微基站或室内站(如图1中的110b)，还可以是中继节点或施主节点等。本申请的实施例对无线接入网设备所采用的具体技术和具体设备形态不做限定。为了便于描述，下文以基站作为无线接入网设备的例子进行描述。
终端设备也可以称为终端、用户设备(user equipment，UE)、移动台、移动终端等。终端可以广泛应用于各种场景，例如，设备到设备(device-to-device，D2D)、车物(vehicle to everything，V2X)通信、机器类通信(machine-type communication，MTC)、物联网(internet of things，IOT)、虚拟现实、增强现实、工业控制、自动驾驶、远程医疗、智能电网、智能家具、智能办公、智能穿戴、智能交通、智慧城市等。终端可以是手机、平板电脑、带无线收发功能的电脑、可穿戴设备、车辆、无人机、直升机、飞机、轮船、机器人、机械臂、智能家居设备等。本申请的实施例对终端所采用的具体技术和具体设备形态不做限定。
基站和终端可以是固定位置的，也可以是可移动的。基站和终端可以部署在陆地上，包括室内或室外、手持或车载；也可以部署在水面上；还可以部署在飞机、气球和人造卫星上。本申请的实施例对基站和终端的应用场景不做限定。
基站和终端的角色可以是相对的，例如，图1中的直升机或无人机120i可以被配置成移动基站，对于那些通过120i接入到无线接入网100的终端120j来说，终端120i是基站；但对于基站110a来说，120i是终端，即110a与120i之间是通过无线空口协议进行通信的。当然，110a与120i之间也可以是通过基站与基站之间的接口协议进行通信的，此时，相对于110a来说，120i也是基站。因此，基站和终端都可以统一称为通信装置，图1中的110a和110b可以称为具有基站功能的通信装置，图1中的120a-120j可以称为具有终端功能的通信装置。
基站和终端之间、基站和基站之间、终端和终端之间可以通过授权频谱进行通信，也 可以通过免授权频谱进行通信，也可以同时通过授权频谱和免授权频谱进行通信；可以通过6千兆赫(gigahertz，GHz)以下的频谱进行通信，也可以通过6GHz以上的频谱进行通信，还可以同时使用6GHz以下的频谱和6GHz以上的频谱进行通信。本申请的实施例对无线通信所使用的频谱资源不做限定。
在本申请的实施例中，基站的功能也可以由基站中的模块(如芯片)来执行，也可以由包含有基站功能的控制子系统来执行。这里的包含有基站功能的控制子系统可以是智能电网、工业控制、智能交通、智慧城市等上述应用场景中的控制中心。终端的功能也可以由终端中的模块(如芯片或调制解调器)来执行，也可以由包含有终端功能的装置来执行。
在本申请中，基站向终端发送下行信号或下行信息，下行信息承载在下行信道上；终端向基站发送上行信号或上行信息，上行信息承载在上行信道上。终端为了与基站进行通信，需要与基站控制的小区建立无线连接。与终端建立了无线连接的小区称为该终端的服务小区。当终端与该服务小区进行通信的时候，还会受到来自邻区的信号的干扰。
在本申请的实施例中，时域符号可以是正交频分复用(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing，OFDM)符号，也可以是离散傅里叶变换扩频OFDM(Discrete Fourier Transform-spread-OFDM，DFT-s-OFDM)符号。如果没有特别说明，本申请实施例中的符号均指时域符号。
为了便于理解本申请的技术方案，下面对本申请涉及到的相关专业术语进行说明。
1、唤醒接收机(wake-up receiver，WUR)
唤醒接收机(或唤醒电路)能够以低功耗监听唤醒信号(wake up signal，WUS)，唤醒接收机接收到唤醒信号后可以触发主接收机唤醒，如图2中的(a)所示。例如，唤醒接收机是可以接收用开关键控(on-off key，OOK)调制或频移键控(frequency shift keying，FSK)调制的信号的接收机，或者唤醒接收机是可以接收在生成或解码过程中不用快速傅里叶变换(fast Fourier transform，FFT)或快速傅里叶逆变换(inverse fast fourier transform，IFFT)的信号的接收机，或者唤醒接收机是可以接收曼彻斯特编码的信号的接收机。
本申请中的“唤醒接收机”也可以替换描述为“低功耗接收机”、“超低功耗接收机”“低功耗唤醒接收机”、“超低功耗唤醒接收机”、“唤醒射频(wake-up radio)”、“辅接收机”、“唤醒电路”等等，应理解，WUR仅为本申请中对能够以低功耗监听唤醒信号的接收机的称呼，本申请对以低功耗监听唤醒信号的接收机的名称不做限制。
2、主接收机(main radio)
本申请中，主接收机和唤醒接收机对应，主接收机的功耗较高，但主接收机的功能更多，可以收发的信号种类也更多。例如，主接收机可以是在连接态下与基站正常通信的接收机，承担主要数据传输的接收机。又例如，主接收机是可以做FFT的信号或IFFT的信号的接收机。又例如，主接收机是本地振荡器精度较高的接收机。
唤醒接收机和主接收机相比能耗更低。或者说，唤醒接收机链路上传输的信号的能耗比主接收机接收主链路上传输的信号的能耗更低。例如，唤醒接收机是本地振荡器精度较低的接收机。又例如，唤醒接收机是采用包络检波的接收机。又例如，唤醒接收机是不需要做快速傅里叶变换或快速傅里叶逆变换的接收机。采用这些方式便于实现唤醒接收机的低功耗。
由于主接收机的功耗较大，唤醒接收机接收到唤醒信号后可以触发主接收机唤醒。如 果唤醒接收机没有触发主接收机(或主电路)唤醒，主接收机处于关闭状态或者深度休眠状态，如图2中的(b)所示。主接收机可以用于数据发送和接收。主接收机是可以接收同步信号块(synchronization signal block，SSB)、物理下行控制信道(physical downlink control channel PDCCH)、物理下行共享信道(physical downlink shared channel，PDSCH)、或信道状态信息参考信号(channelstate reference signal，CSI RS)的接收机。又例如，主接收机是可以接收二进制相移键控(binary phase shift keying，BPSK)、正交相移键控(quadrature phase shift keying，QPSK)、16正交振幅调制(quadrature amplitude modulation，QAM)、64QAM或256QAM调制信号的接收机。
3、唤醒信号
本申请中，将唤醒接收机监测的信号，称作“唤醒信号”，也可以理解为“在唤醒链路上传输的信号”、“WUR信号”，等等。“唤醒信号”可以理解为，用于唤醒某一设备或者某一设备内部分模块或者部分链路的信号。
例如，WUR信号可以是用开关键控(on-off key，OOK)调制或频移键控(frequency shift keying，FSK)调制的信号，或者也可以是在生成或解码过程中不用快速傅里叶变换(fast Fourier transform，FFT)或快速傅里叶逆变换(inverse fast fourier transform，IFFT)的信号，或者也可以是采用曼彻斯特编码的信号。
当采用OOK调制时，每个比特可以对应一个符号，每个比特也可以被称为一个码片(chip)，例如，该比特可以是编码后的比特，对于某一比特来说，当该比特的比特值为1时，该比特对应的符号内有信号发出(即，该符号内信号功率不为0)。而当该比特的比特值为0时，该比特对应的符号内无信号发出(即，该符号内信号功率为0)。应理解，也可以反过来，即当该比特的比特值为0时，该符号长度内有信号发出(即，该符号内信号功率不为0)，而当该比特的比特值不为1时，该符号内无信号发出(即，该符号内信号功率为0)，本申请对此不作限定。
对于终端而言，唤醒信号可以包括：终端的标识、终端的分组标识、特定标识、同步信号(或称为“低功耗的同步信号”)中的一项或多项。
其中，终端的标识或分组标识或特定标识可以用于终端确定网络设备是否寻呼该终端，从而确定是否需要触发主接收机唤醒。
特定标识可以是唤醒全部终端的标识。例如，特定标识可以是地震预警信息、海啸预警信息、系统消息变更信息。可选的，特定标识可以是高层配置或协议预定义。
同步信号可以用于终端可以根据唤醒信号中的低功耗的同步信号与网络设备进行时间同步。或者，终端也可以测量该低功耗的同步信号的信号质量，确定当前WUR链路的信号质量，或者该小区中信号质量。
本申请中，将传输唤醒信号的链路，称作“WUR的链路”。
4、驻留小区
驻留小区可以理解为“服务小区”。本申请中，驻留小区可以是为终端发送无线资源控制释放或系统消息的小区或者是终端最后的服务小区。也可以是终端要进行随机接入时所选择的小区，可以是可以理解为终端最新获取系统信息的小区，也可以是终端从连接态(或空闲态或非激活态)进入到接收唤醒信号状态的小区。这里的接收唤醒信号状态，可以理解为，关闭主接收机和/或开启唤醒接收机的状态。可替代的，“驻留小区”也可以 描述为“服务小区”。
5、跟踪区(tracking area)和无线接入网通知区(RAN-based notification area)
其中，跟踪区(tracking area)可以理解为：终端处于空闲(IDLE)态时，终端接收的寻呼为核心网寻呼(CN paging)，网络侧(即核心网设备)会通过终端所在的tracking area内各个接入网设备发送给该终端寻呼消息。接入网设备会在系统信息中广播当前接入网设备所在的tracking area。终端在IDLE态下运动到新的小区时，会接收新小区的系统信息，通过读取其中的跟踪区码(tracking area code)确定自己是否还在之前的tracking area中。若终端发现自己已经进入新的tracking area，终端会发起移动注册更新(mobility registration update)的过程，告知核心网自己所处的新的tracking area的相关信息。
无线接入网通知区(RAN-based notification area)可以理解为：终端处于激活(INACTIVE)态时，终端接收的寻呼为接入网寻呼(RAN paging)，接入网侧(具体为终端最后的服务小区(last serving cell)对应的接入网设备)会通过终端所在的无线接入网通知区内的各个接入网设备向该终端发送寻呼消息。例如，各个接入网设备会在系统信息中广播当前接入网设备所在的RAN area。终端在IDLE态下运动到新的小区时，会接收新小区的系统信息，终端通过读取其中的接入网区域码(RAN-area code)确定自己是否还在之前的无线接入网通知区中。若终端发现自己已经进入新的无线接入网通知区，终端会发起接入网区域更新(RAN-based notification area update)的过程，告知接入网侧自己所处的新的无线接入网通知区的相关信息。
一般情况下，tracking area的范围比无线接入网通知区大，可以理解为，一个无线接入网通知区对应的接入网设备为一个tracking area对应的接入网设备的子集。
通常情况下，一个网络设备(例如，基站)可以对应一个或多个小区。例如，以该网络设备为中心的一片覆盖区域可以理解为“小区”。本申请中，该网络设备可以为该第一小区或驻留小区提供服务。
6、资源
数据或信息可以通过资源来承载，本申请中，“资源”可以是频域资源和/或时域资源。资源信息可以是时域资源信息，频域资源信息，或者视频资源信息。
在时域上，资源可以包括一个或多个时间单元。一个时间单元可以是一个符号，或者一个迷你时隙(mini-slot)，或者一个时隙(slot)，或者一个子帧(subframe)，其中，一个子帧在时域上的持续时间可以是1毫秒(ms)，一个时隙由7个或者14个符号组成，一个迷你时隙可以包括至少一个符号(例如，2个符号或4个符号或者7个符号，或者小于等于14个符号的任意数目符号)。在频域上，资源可以包括一个或者多个资源块(resource block，RB)、物理资源块(physical resource block，PRB)，等等。例如，“资源信息”可以是时频资源信息。
目前，终端可以在每个非连续接收(discontinuous reception，DRX)周期唤醒一次，即，无论终端是否有数据传输，都需要在每个DRX周期唤醒一次。为了进一步降低终端的功耗，终端可以在有数据传输时唤醒。该机制可以通过两个接收机来实现，例如，一个是终端的主接收机，另一个是终端的唤醒接收机。主接收机开启时，可以用于数据发送和接收，从而进一步实现终端节能的目的。终端在移动过程中，需要测量驻留小区和/或其它小区的信号质量。按照上述机制，假设终端在移动过程中，主接收机关闭，此时如何按 照实际需求测量驻留小区和/或其它小区的信号质量，成为需要解决的技术问题。
有鉴于此，本申请提供一种通信方法和装置，终端可以从网络设备获取驻留小区的唤醒信号的配置信息和其它小区的唤醒信号的配置信息，从而可以按照终端的信号测量需求，接收驻留小区的唤醒信号和/或其它小区的唤醒信号。不仅节省了终端的功耗，还实现了对驻留小区和/或邻小区的测量。可以避免为了测量小区质量而唤醒主接收机，减小了终端的能耗。
图3是本申请提供的一种通信方法300的示意性流程图，下面对图3所示的各步骤进行说明。方法300包括：
步骤301，网络设备向终端发送第一配置信息和第二配置信息。对应的，终端接收第一配置信息和第二配置信息。
网络设备向终端发送第一配置信息和第二配置信息有多种，示例的，网络设备可以通过系统消息向终端发送第一配置信息和第二配置信息。示例性的，网络设备可以通过无线资源控制释放信息向终端发送第一配置信息和第二配置信息。示例性的，网络设备可以通过系统消息向终端发送第一配置信息，并且通过无线资源控制释放信息向终端发送第二配置信息。示例性的，网络设备可以通过无线资源控制释放信息向终端发送第一配置信息，并且通过系统消息向终端发送第二配置信息，等等，不予限定。可选的，本申请中的系统消息可以是按需系统消息。
具体的，第一配置信息包括第一小区的第一信号的资源信息，所第二配置信息包括M个第二小区的M个第二信号的资源信息，第一信号和第二信号为在唤醒接收机WUR的链路上传输的信号，所述第一小区为终端的驻留小区，所述第二小区与所述第一小区不同。
对于第一小区和M个第二小区，M个“第二小区”可以理解为除第一小区以外的小区，M为大于或者等于1的整数。当M大于1时，第二小区有多个。
可选的，第一小区为驻留小区，或者称之为当前驻留小区。例如，M个第二小区可以包括第一小区的邻小区。又例如，M个第二小区可以包括第一小区的邻小区，以及，第一小区的邻小区的邻小区。再例如，M个第二小区可以是同一个跟踪区中的全部或部分小区，或者，M个第二小区可以是无线接入网通知区中的全部或部分小区，等等。为方便描述，以下将第一小区的邻小区称为第三小区，将第三小区的邻小区称为第四小区，其中，第三小区的邻小区也即第一小区的邻小区的邻小区。
一种可选的方式中，终端设备包括第一接收机和第二接收机，第一接收机的能耗小于所述第二接收机的能耗。例如，第一接收机为唤醒接收机，第二接收机为主接收机。
终端设备接收第一配置信息和第二配置信息，还可以有以下可选的方式。例如，终端的唤醒接收机(第一接收机的示例)接收第一配置信息和第二配置信息。又例如，终端的主接收机(第二接收机的示例)接收第一配置信息和第二配置信息。再例如，终端的唤醒接收机接收第一配置信息，终端的主接收机接收第二配置信息。再例如，终端的主接收机接收第一配置信息，终端的唤醒接收机接收第二配置信息。本申请中，对终端接收配置信息的具体实现方式不予限定。
本申请中，M个第二小区中的M个第二信号可以理解为，每个第二小区中都存在唤醒信号，即，每个第二小区分别有对应的唤醒信号。具体的，每个第二小区中对应的唤醒信号可以包括同步信号、终端的标识、终端的分组的标识中的一项或多项，等等。
本申请中，小区的信号，或者小区中的信号，或者小区对应的信号，可以理解为，这个信号是属于这个小区，或者这个信号是由这个小区发送的，或者这个信号是由这个小区对应的网络设备发送，或者这个信号是由为这个小区提供服务的网络设备发送的。
作为一个示例，第一配置信息(或者，第二配置信息)，可以包括唤醒接收机监测的时频资源位置、监测帧的帧格式、同步信号格式，等等。其中，时域资源位置可以包括监测周期、监测帧所在位置与监测周期起始位置的偏移量、监测时机在监测帧中的位置中的一项或多项。频域资源位置可以包括，point A的位置以及相对于point A的频域偏移、SSB以及对应的频域偏移量、控制资源集合0(control-resource set 0，CORESET0)的位置以及对应的频域偏移量中的一项或多项。可选的，第一配置信息(或者，第二配置信息)中还可以包括唤醒信号的功率或相对于参考信号的功率偏移，便于终端对唤醒信号进行测量。例如，该参考信号可以是SSB或CSI RS。
上述的“point A”为资源块网格中的公共参考点，本申请中的“资源块”可以理解为网络设备为终端配置的该小区或属于小区的载波中的资源块(例如，第一小区中的资源块；又例如，第二小区中的资源块)
应理解，一个小区内可以包含多个唤醒信号的频域位置，例如，多个唤醒信号的频域位置可以是相邻的，便于终端的监测。
本申请中，对第一配置信息和第二配置信息的发送方式不予限定，例如，网络设备可以通过一条信令同时发送第一配置信息和第二配置信息。又例如，网络设备可以通过不同信令分别发送第一配置信息和第二配置信息。具体的，可以包括以下实现方式：
方式(1)
在步骤301之前，可选的，还包括步骤300：终端向网络设备上报唤醒接收机的能力信息和/或主接收机的能力信息。对应的，网络设备接收唤醒接收机的能力信息和/或主接收机的能力信息。
其中，唤醒接收机的能力信息包括：唤醒接收机接收信号的灵敏度信息和/或唤醒接收机的等级标识信息；主接收机的能力信息包括：主接收机接收信号的灵敏度信息和/或主接收机的等级标识信息。
唤醒接收机接收信号的灵敏度信息，例如，可以是的唤醒接收机最大灵敏度恶化(maximum sensitivity degradation，MSD)性能的信息。唤醒接收机的等级标识信息，例如可以是唤醒接收机灵敏度等级指示信息，或者唤醒接收机接收能力等级指示信息，或者唤醒接收机功耗等级标识信息，等等。
可选的，方式(1)还包括步骤：网络设备根据唤醒接收机的能力信息和/或主接收机的能力信息，确定向终端发送第一配置信息和第二配置信息。
可选的，网络设备还可以根据唤醒接收机的能力信息和/或主接收机的能力信息(例如，唤醒接收机的等级标识信息)，确定唤醒接收机能力和主接收机能力相同或者基本相同。
应理解，本申请中，唤醒接收机的能力可以理解为唤醒接收机出厂配置的能力，也可以理解为，唤醒接收机处理信号的能力。本申请中，网络设备(或，终端)可以对唤醒接收机的能力灵活判定，调整发送(或，接收)的配置信息，从而可以更好的保障数据传输性能。
本申请中，“唤醒接收机能力和主接收机的能力相同或者基本相同”，可以理解为，在某个位置，唤醒接收机接收到唤醒信号的信号强度与主接收机接收到的信号的信号强度相比较不超过一个阈值。或者，“唤醒接收机能力和主接收机的能力相同或者基本相同”，也可以理解为，在小区的任意位置，唤醒接收机接收到唤醒信号的信号强度与主接收机接收到的信号的信号强度相比较都不会超过一个阈值。
这里的“相比较”，可以是将两个信号强度先进行数学运算，得到的差值不大于一个阈值。例如，将两个信号强度进行除法运算、或者减法运算，再和阈值比较。例如，主接收机接收到的信号的信号强度为H1，唤醒接收机接收到唤醒信号的信号强度为H2，阈值为K，当H1-H2≤K时，唤醒接收机能力和主接收机的能力相同或者基本相同，或者，放H1/H2≤K时，唤醒接收机能力和主接收机的能力相同或者基本相同。
或者，“唤醒接收机能力和主接收机的能力相同或者基本相同”，也可以理解为，唤醒接收机能接收到的信号的范围与主接收机能接收到的信号的范围相同或者基本相同。还可以理解为，唤醒接收机接收的信号和主接收机接收的信号的覆盖范围相同或者基本相同、唤醒接收机接收信号的覆盖范围满足要求、唤醒接收机的能力满足要求。例如，主接收机在小区内任何一个地方都可以接收到该小区的信号，唤醒接收机在小区的任何一个地方也可以成功接收到该小区的唤醒信号。又例如，主接收机在小区边缘可以成功接收到小区的信号，唤醒接收机在小区的边缘也可以成功接收到该小区的唤醒信号。再例如，即便在该小区的边缘，唤醒接收机接收到的该小区的唤醒信号的信号强度仍然大于或者等于某个阈值。
方式(2)
可选的，步骤301的具体实现可以是：网络设备向终端先发送第一配置信息，对应的终端接收第一配置信息。终端根据第一配置信息，接收第一信号。
在一种可能的实现方式中，终端确定第一信号的信号质量大于或者等于第二阈值。例如，终端可以将第一信号的信号质量与主接收机测量的信号质量或主接收机测量的信号质量乘以一个参数进行比较。如果终端比较后确定第一信号的信号质量大于或者等于第二阈值，此时，终端确定唤醒接收机和主接收机接收信号的能力相同或基本相同。则，终端可以向网络设备发送第一信息，第一信息用于请求第二配置信息。网络设备接收第一信息后，向终端发送第二配置信息。即，在该实现方式中，终端可以通过第一信号的信号质量判断是否请求第二配置信息。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，终端向网络设备上报第一信号的信号质量。网络设备确定第一信号的信号质量大于或者等于第二阈值，也可以理解为，网络设备确定唤醒接收机和主接收机接收信号的能力相同或基本相同。此时，网络设备向终端发送第二配置信息。即，该实现方式中，网络设备可以通过第一信号的信号质量判断是否向终端发送第二配置信息。
步骤302，终端根据第一配置信息，接收第一信号，和/或，终端根据第二配置信息，接收一个或者多个第二信号。
可选的，本申请中的第一信号可以是唤醒信号。可选的，本申请中的第二信号可以是唤醒信号。
本申请中，“终端根据第一配置信息，接收所述第一信号”，具体实现可以是：
在一种可能的实现方式中，如果终端的主接收机接收第一配置信息，则主接收机可以根据第一配置信息控制唤醒接收机接收第一信号。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，如果终端的主接收机接收第一配置信息，则主接收机可以向唤醒接收机发送第一配置信息，应理解，终端的主接收机向唤醒接收机发送信息的行为，可以理解为“终端内部信息的传递。唤醒接收机根据第一配置信息接收第一信号。在一种可能的实现方式中，如果终端的主接收机接收第一配置信息或唤醒接收机接收第一配置信息，则主接收机或唤醒接收机可以向终端的控制器发送第一配置信息，则终端的控制器可以根据第一配置信息控制唤醒接收机接收第一信号。
在又一种可能的实现方式中，如果终端的唤醒接收机接收第一配置信息，则唤醒接收机可以根据第一配置信息接收第一信号。
类似的，在“终端根据第二配置信息，接收M个第二信号中的一个或者多个第二信号”的情况下，终端内部的具体的执行主体也可以参照上述几种终端接收第一配置信息的实现方式。例如，如果终端的主接收机接收第二配置信息，则主接收机可以根据第二配置信息控制唤醒接收机接收M个第二信号中的一个或者多个第二信号，等等。
需要说明的是，终端不是必须根据第二配置信息接收M个第二信号中的一个或者多个第二信号的。作为一个示例，终端在驻留小区内移动，终端通过接收第一信号获得第一信号的质量大于或者等于第一阈值，也可以理解为，终端在第一小区中的信号质量较好。此时，终端可能在小区中心或者靠近小区中心位置。此时终端没有切换小区的需求，或者说终端不需要进行小区重选，此时，终端可以不接收第一小区邻区的信号。或者说，不需要对第一小区的邻区进行测量。终端可以根据第一配置信息，需接收第一信号，而不接收M个第二信号。
具体的，终端根据第二配置信息，接收M个第二信号中的一个或者多个第二信号，可以有以下实现方式：
方式(a)
在第一信号的信号质量小于或者等于第一阈值的情况下，终端根据第二配置信息，接收M个第二信号中的一个或者多个第二信号。具体的，假设终端位于小区边缘或者移动到小区边缘，终端通过接收第一信号获得第一信号的质量小于或者等于第一阈值，此时，终端还可以根据第二配置信息，接收M个第二信号中的一个或者多个第二信号。也可以理解为，终端在第一小区中的信号质量较差，此时，此时终端没有切换小区的需求，或者进行小区重选的需求，终端根据第二配置信息，接收第二信号。即，在这种情况下，终端可以同时接收第一小区的唤醒信号和第二小区的唤醒信号。
方式(b)
在终端在第一时长内未能根据第一配置信息接收到第一信号的情况下，终端根据第二配置信息，接收M个第二信号中的一个或者多个第二信号。具体的，例如，WUR链路上传输的信号较弱，终端接收不到唤醒信号，或者终端对接收到的唤醒信号解码错误，此时，终端还可以根据第二配置信息，接收M个第二信号中的一个或者多个第二信号。也可以理解为，终端在第一小区中的信号质量较差，终端无需一直等待接收第一信号，终端可以根据第二配置信息，接收第二信号。即，在这种情况下，终端可以同时接收第一小区的唤醒信号和第二小区的唤醒信号。
因此，终端根据第二配置信息，接收M个第二信号中的一个或者多个第二信号，还可以有以下实现方式：
方式(c)
如果M个第二小区包括第一小区的邻小区，此时，终端可以根据第一配置信息接收第一小区的唤醒信号，并且，终端根据第二配置信息接收第一小区的邻小区的唤醒信号(记为“第三信号”)。
方式(d)
如果M个第二小区包括第一小区的邻小区，以及，第一小区的邻小区的邻小区，此时，终端可以根据第一配置信息接收第一小区的唤醒信号，并且，终端根据第二配置信息，仍然只接收第一小区的邻小区的唤醒信号，即，不用接收第一小区的邻小区的邻小区的唤醒信号(记为“第四信号”)。
换句话说，方式(c)、方式(d)也可以理解为：终端在接收第二小区的唤醒信号时，可以只接收第一小区的邻小区的唤醒信号，其它非第一小区的邻小区的唤醒信号，终端可以不用接收。或者也可以理解为，网络设备为终端配置了多个小区的唤醒信号相关的配置信息，终端实际在接收唤醒信号的时候，可以不用接收所有小区的唤醒信号，从而可以减小终端的功耗。
进一步的，终端可以根据第一信号的质量和第三信号的质量，进行小区重选(“小区重选”也可以理解为“小区切换”)。例如，第三信号的质量大于第一信号的质量时，终端确定第一小区的邻小区为重选后的小区。又例如，第三信号的质量大于一个阈值且第一信号的质量小于另一阈值时，终端确定第一小区的邻小区为重选后的小区。终端完成小区重选后，可以根据第二配置信息接收第三信号；和/或，根据第二配置信息接收第四信号。换句话说，终端在完成小区重选后，可以继续监测重选后的小区的唤醒信号，和/或，重选后的小区的邻小区的唤醒信号。
可选的，本申请中，“第一配置信息”和/或“第二配置信息”还可以包含至少一个第二小区与第一小区的关系。例如，该至少一个第二小区中的哪些第二小区与第一小区是邻区关系。可选的，该“第一配置信息”和/或“第二配置信息”还可以包含每个小区之间的关系，例如，至少一个第二小区中的每个第二小区与哪些第二小区之间是邻小区的关系，又例如，哪些第二小区与第一小区之间是邻小区的关系。具体的，例如，网络设备可以将多个小区进行分组，例如，第一组包含小区#1以及小区#1的邻小区，假设，小区#1的邻小区有小区#2、小区#3、小区#4、小区#5。例如，第二组包含小区#2以及小区#2的邻小区，假设小区#2的邻小区有小区#1、小区#6、小区#7、小区#8，等等。网络设备可以将该分组信息发送给终端，在一种可能的实现方式中，第二配置信息中可以包含小区的分组信息，该分组信息用于向终端指示该小区的邻小区。
可选的，第二配置信息中还可以包括第二小区是否支持发送WUR信号的信息。
可选的，第二配置信息中可以通过是否包含第二小区的WUR信号配置信息(例如WUR信号时频资源参数)隐式指示是否第二小区是否支持发送WUR信号。
本申请中的“第一阈值”、“第二阈值”例如可以是由所述网络设备配置的，或者“第一阈值”、“第二阈值”是协议预定义的，或者所述“第一阈值”、“第二阈值”与所述终端的主接收机测量的信号质量有关。
本申请中的“第一时长”例如可以是由所述网络设备配置的，或者第一时长是协议预定义，等等，不予限定。
本申请中，“第一时长”例如可以理解为一个时间段。又例如，“第一时长”可以是时间单元。例如，“时间单元”可以是一个或多个无线帧，一个或多个子帧，一个或多个时隙，一个或多个微时隙，一个或多个符号等。其中，符号可以是正交频分复用(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing，OFDM)符号、离散傅里叶变换扩频的正交频分复用(discrete fourier transform spread spectrum orthogonal frequency division multiplexing，DFT-S-OFDM)符号等。例如，第一时间还可以是1秒(second，简称“s”)或多秒，1毫秒(millisecond，简称“ms”)或多毫秒等。
需要说明的是，本申请中的“第一阈值”、“第二阈值”、“第一时长”可以是通过多个参数之间进行数学运算得到的。例如，可以是多个参数数学运算的“和”。
例如，在一种可能的实现方式中，上述方法300的场景可以是：终端在移动过程中，网络设备没有寻呼该终端，也可以理解为终端和网络设备之间没有数据传输，主接收机关闭。进一步的，该场景该可以是：终端或网络设备确定终端的唤醒接收机和主接收机的能力基本相同，不需要唤醒主接收机接收第二小区的信号。
基于上述技术方案，本实施例中，终端可以先获取(例如，在主接收机关闭前获取)第一配置信息和第二配置信息，从而，使得终端在移动过程中，可以根据实际需求测量驻留小区的信号质量和/或邻小区的信号质量。不仅节省了终端的功耗，还实现了对驻留小区和/或邻小区的测量。
图4是本申请提供的另一通信方法400，需要说明的是，图4中用虚线表示的步骤是可选的，在后文中不多赘述。其中，方法400的技术方案部分说明可以参照方法300进行理解，此处主要针对与方法300相比的不同之处进行说明。该方法包括：
步骤401，网络设备向终端发送第一配置信息。对应的，终端接收第一配置信息。
其中，“第一配置信息”的解释可以参照方法300中的步骤301中的说明进行理解。
“网络设备向终端发送第一配置信息”，具体的实现方式可以有：
方式(1)
在执行步骤401之前，可选的还包括步骤400：终端向网络设备上报唤醒接收机的能力信息和/或主接收机的能力信息。对应的，网络设备接收唤醒接收机的能力信息和/或主接收机的能力信息。
其中，唤醒接收机的能力信息、主接收的能力信息可以参照方法300中的描述进行理解。
可选的，方式(1)还包括步骤：网络设备根据唤醒接收机的能力信息和/或主接收机的能力信息，确定向终端发送第一配置信息。例如，网络设备可以根据唤醒接收机的等级标识信息，确定唤醒接收机的能力和主接收机的能力不同。
本申请中，“唤醒接收机的能力和主接收机的能力不同”，可以理解为：唤醒接收机接收到唤醒信号的信号强度与主接收机接收到的信号的信号强度相比较超过了一个阈值。例如，主接收机接收到的信号的信号强度减去唤醒接收机接收到唤醒信号的信号强度大于某个阈值时，表示唤醒接收机能力和主接收机的能力不相同。例如，不论在小区的任何位置，唤醒接收机接收到唤醒信号的信号强度与主接收机接收到的信号的信号强度相比较超 过该阈值，表示唤醒接收机能力和主接收机的能力不相同。
或者，“唤醒接收机的能力和主接收机的能力不同”，还可以理解为，唤醒接收机能接收到的信号的范围与主接收机能接收到的信号的范围不同。或者还可以理解为，唤醒接收机接收的信号和主接收机接收的信号的覆盖范围不同、唤醒接收机接收信号的覆盖范围不满足要求、唤醒接收机的能力不满足要求，唤醒接收机接收的信号的能力弱于主接收机，或唤醒信号接收机接收信号的覆盖范围弱于主接收机。例如，唤醒接收机在第一小区边缘时，无法接收到第一小区的唤醒信号。可选的，此时，唤醒接收机也无法接收到第二小区的唤醒信号。也就是说终端在小区间移动时，可能会出现收不到唤醒信号的情况。若此时网络设备需要唤醒终端，那么终端将无法通过唤醒接收机收到网络设备的唤醒信号。可选的，终端在唤醒接收机无法成功接收到唤醒信号的区域(例如，小区边缘)，需要主接收机唤醒，在主接收机上进行信号接收，避免错过网络设备发送的信号。
方式(2)
在一种可能的实现方式中，终端确定第一信号的信号质量小于或者等于第二阈值，也可以理解为，终端确定唤醒接收机和主接收机接收信号的能力不同。与方法300相比，方法400中终端不会向网络设备请求发送第二配置信息。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，终端向网络设备上报第一信号的信号质量。网络设备确定第一信号的信号质量小于或者等于第二阈值，也可以理解为，网络设备确定唤醒接收机和主接收机接收信号的能力不同。此时，网络设备不会向终端发送第二配置信息。
在又一种可能的实现方式中，网络设备指示终端不必接收或者忽略第二配置信息。或者，终端向网络设备请求发送唤醒信号的配置信息(例如，第一配置信息)时，不请求第二配置信息。或者，终端获取了第一配置信息和第二配置信息，但是终端可以忽略第二配置信息。
或者，在本实施例中，即便网络设备向终端发送第二配置信息，终端也不会根据第二配置信息接收第二信号。即，在方法400中，终端将忽略非驻留小区的唤醒信号的配置信息。
其中，第一配置信息和第二配置信息具体的承载方式可以参见方法300步骤301中的描述进行理解。
步骤402，终端根据第一配置信息，接收所述第一信号。
本实施例中，“终端根据第一配置信息，接收所述第一信号”，可以参见方法300中的步骤302进行理解。进一步的，终端后续可以有以下实现方式：
方式(a)
在一种可能的实现方式中，在第一信号的信号质量小于或者等于第三阈值的情况下，终端的主接收机唤醒，主接收机接收第五信号，该第五信号为第二小区中的信号。
本申请中，例如，第五信号可以是主接收机接收的第二小区中的SSB、信道状态信息参考信号(channel state information-reference signal，CSI-RS)，等等。
作为一个示例，终端的主接收机接收第一配置信息，并且控制唤醒接收机接收第一信号。唤醒接收机可以基于接收的第一信号(例如，低功耗的同步信号)测量第一信号的质量。如果第一信号的质量小于或者等于第三阈值，则终端确定WUR的链路上传输的信号较差(例如，终端可能移动到第一小区的边缘；又例如，唤醒接收机的能力较差，当前无 法接收到唤醒信号)。此时，唤醒接收机可以触发主接收机唤醒，由主接收机接收第二小区的信号。
方式(b)
在另一种可能的实现方式中，根据第一周期，终端的主接收机唤醒，主接收机接收第五信号。例如，该第一周期可以为主接收机唤醒的周期。
作为一个示例，网络设备为终端配置了主接收机的唤醒周期(“主接收机的唤醒周期”也可以理解为“主接收机的自主唤醒周期)。例如，主接收机每隔10秒唤醒一次；又例如，主接收机每隔一个时隙唤醒一次。主接收机根据配置的第一周期，周期性的唤醒。主接收机唤醒后，接收第二小区的信号。
本实施例中的“第一周期”例如可以是由所述网络设备配置的，或者“第一周期”是协议预定义，等等，不予限定。
方式(c)
在又一种可能的实现方式中，根据最后一次接收第一信号的时刻和第二时长，主接收机唤醒，主接收机接收第五信号。
作为一个示例，唤醒接收机可以根据第一配置信息，接收第一信号。假设唤醒接收机每隔3秒便会接收第一信号，例如，唤醒接收机在第5次接收到第一信号后，便一直未再接收到第一信号。例如，终端在第5次接收到第一信号后，20秒内(第二时长的示例)都未再接收到第一信号。又例如，终端在第一次接收到第一信号后，30秒内(第二时长的示例)便再也没有接收机到第一信号。则终端确定WUR的链路上传输的信号质量较差，唤醒接收机无法接收到唤醒信号。此时，唤醒接收机可以触发主接收机唤醒，或者，主接收机主动唤醒，由主接收机接收第二小区的信号。
本实施例中，主接收机唤醒后，也可以接收第一小区中的SSB、CSI-RS，等等，进行信号测量，不予限定。
本实施例中的“第二时长”例如可以是由所述网络设备配置的，或者“第二时长”是协议预定义，等等，不予限定。
可选的，若第一小区的邻小区中包含唤醒接收机不支持但主接收机支持的频段时，那么主接收机也需唤醒。此时，终端可以在第一信号的质量和/或第二信号的质量低于一定阈值时，触发主接收机唤醒，或者，主接收机主动唤醒。主接收机测量时，可以只需测量唤醒接收机不支持的邻小区的信号质量，减少主接收机非休眠时长，降低终端的功耗。可选的，这里的主接收机主动唤醒也可以与上面的“第一周期”和“第二时长”的例子进行结合。
可选的，如果终端的“第一配置信息”没有包含第二小区相关的分组信息，例如，第一配置信息没有包含第一小区的邻小区的分组信息，即，终端无法获知第一小区的邻小区对应的邻小区有哪些时，唤醒接收机也需要触发主接收机唤醒，或者，主接收机主动唤醒。
可选的，还包括步骤403，终端根据第一信号的信号质量和所述第五信号的信号质量，进行小区重选。
例如，唤醒接收机确定第一信号的信号质量小于或者等于第四阈值，主接收机确定第五信号的信号质量大于或者等于第五阈值，则终端会进行小区重选。例如，从第一小区重选到第一小区的邻小区(第二小区的示例)。
又例如，唤醒接收机接收第一信号，主接收机接收第五信号，唤醒接收机向主接收机发送第一信号的信号质量，主接收机确定第一信号的信号质量小于或者等于第四阈值，并且第五信号的信号质量大于或者等于第五阈值，则终端会进行小区重选。例如，从第一小区重选到第一小区的邻小区。
本实施例中的“第三阈值”、“第四阈值”、“第五阈值”例如可以是由网络设备配置的，或者“第三阈值”、“第四阈值”“第五阈值”是协议预定义，或者，“第三阈值”、“第四阈值”、“第五阈值”与主接收机测量的信号质量相关，等等，不予限定。
例如，在一种可能的实现方式中，上述方法400的场景可以是：终端在移动过程中，网络设备寻呼该终端，也可以理解为终端和网络设备之间数据传输，主接收机唤醒。又例如，上述方法400的场景可以是：终端或网络设备确定终端的唤醒接收机和主接收机的能力不同，即需要终端移动过程中，主接收机需要唤醒。
基于上述技术方案，本实施例中，终端可以接收第一配置信息，并且基于各种方式确定需要主接收机唤醒，从而使得终端在移动过程中，可以根据实际需求测量驻留小区的信号质量和/或邻小区的信号质量，实现了对驻留小区和/或邻小区的测量。
图5是本申请提供的另一种通信方法500，其中，方法500的技术方案的部分说明可以参照方法300和方法400进行理解，此处主要针对与方法300、方法400相比的不同之处进行说明。
步骤501，终端向网络设备上报第二信息，第二信息至少用于指示唤醒接收机的能力。对应的，网络设备接收来自终端的第二信息。
在一种可能的实现方式中，终端向网络设备上报第二信息，第二信息可以是唤醒接收机的能力信息和/或主接收机的能力信息。具体的“唤醒接收机的能力信息和/或主接收机的能力信息”的解释可以参照方法300中的描述进行理解。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，第二信息可以是第一信号的质量。在该实现方式中，终端可以先获取第一配置信息，并且根据第一信息接收第一信号，获得第一信号的质量。可选的，终端也可以根据第一信号的质量，确定是否请求第二配置信息。例如，如果第一信号的质量小于或者等于第二阈值，则终端不会向网络设备请求第二配置信息。
步骤502，网络设备根据第二信息，向终端发送第一配置信息和/或第二配置信息。对应的，终端接收第一配置信息和/或第二配置信息。
也可以理解为，网络设备根据终端的第二信息，确定唤醒接收机的能力和主接收机的能力是否相同。
场景(1)
在一种可能的实现方式中，网络设备可以根据唤醒接收机的灵敏度信息，确定唤醒接收机的能力与主接收机的能力相同。此时，网络设备可以向终端发送第一配置信息和第二配置信息，具体可以参照方法300中的步骤301中的描述。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，网络设备根据第一信号的质量和第二阈值，确定唤醒接收机的能力与主接收机的能力相同。例如，第一信号的质量大于或者等于第二阈值，则确定唤醒接收机的能力与主接收机的能力相同。此时，网络设备可以向终端发送第一配置信息和第二配置信息。具体可以参照方法300中的步骤301中的描述。
场景(2)
在一种可能的实现方式中，网络设备可以根据唤醒接收机的灵敏度信息，确定唤醒接收机的能力与主接收机的能力不同。此时，网络设备可以向终端发送第一配置信息，具体可以参照方法400中的步骤401中的描述进行理解。或者，网络设备向终端发送第一配置信息和第二配置信息，但是指示终端不必接收第二配置信息。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，网络设备根据第一信号的质量和第二阈值，确定唤醒接收机的能力与主接收机的能力不同。例如，第一信号的质量小于或者等于第二阈值，则确定唤醒接收机的能力与主接收机的能力不同。此时，网络设备可以只向终端发送第一配置信息。具体可以参照方法400中的步骤401中的描述进行理解。或者，网络设备向终端发送第一配置信息和第二配置信息，但是指示终端不必接收第二配置信息。
在一种可能的实现方式中，如果唤醒接收机和主接收机的能力相同或者基本相同，则步骤503为：终端根据第一配置信息，接收第一信号，和/或，终端根据第二配置信息，接收一个或者多个第二信号。具体可以参见方法300中的步骤302的描述进行理解。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，如果唤醒接收机和主接收机的能力不同，则步骤503为：终端根据第一配置信息，接收第一信号。具体可以参见方法400中的步骤402的描述进行理解。
基于上述技术方案，本申请中，终端可以向网络设备指示唤醒接收机的能力与主接收机的能力是否相同，使得网络设备确定发第一配置信息和/第二配置信息，从而，使得终端在移动过程中，可以根据实际需求测量驻留小区的信号质量和/或邻小区的信号质量。不仅节省了终端的功耗，还实现了对驻留小区和/或邻小区的测量。
可以理解，本申请实施例中的方法300～方法500中的例子仅仅是为了便于本领域技术人员理解本申请实施例，并非要将本申请实施例限于例示的具体场景。本领域技术人员根据方法300～方法500中的例子，显然可以进行各种等价的修改或变化，这样的修改或变化也落入本申请实施例的范围内。
还可以理解，本申请的各实施例中的一些可选的特征，在某些场景下，可以不依赖于其他特征，也可以在某些场景下，与其他特征进行结合，不作限定。
还可以理解，本申请中描述的各个实施例可以为独立的方案，也可以根据内在逻辑进行组合，这些方案都落入本申请的保护范围中。并且实施例中出现的各个术语的解释或说明可以在各个实施例中互相参考或解释，对此不作限定。
应该理解，本申请中的预定义可以理解为定义、预先定义、存储、预存储、预协商、预配置、固化、或预烧制。
可以理解，在本申请中，“在…情况下”、“若”以及“如果”均指在某种客观情况下装置会做出相应的处理，并非是限定时间，且也不要求装置实现时一定要有判断的动作，也不意味着存在其它限定。
可以理解，本文中术语“和/或”，描述关联对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系，例如，A和/或B，可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B的情况，其中A,B可以是单数或者复数。在本申请的文字描述中，字符“/”，一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系；在本申请的公式中，字符“/”，表示前后关联对象是一种“相除”的关系。
上述主要从各个节点之间交互的角度对本申请实施例提供的方案进行了介绍。可以理 解的是，各个节点，例如终端、网络设备，为了实现上述功能，其包含了执行各个功能相应的硬件结构和/或软件模块。本领域技术人员应该可以意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤，本申请能够以硬件或硬件和计算机软件的结合形式来实现。某个功能究竟以硬件还是计算机软件驱动硬件的方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。
可以理解的是，为了实现上述实施例中功能，网络设备和终端包括了执行各个功能相应的硬件结构和/或软件模块。本领域技术人员应该很容易意识到，结合本申请中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及方法步骤，本申请能够以硬件或硬件和计算机软件相结合的形式来实现。某个功能究竟以硬件还是计算机软件驱动硬件的方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用场景和设计约束条件。
图6和图7为本申请的实施例提供的可能的通信装置的结构示意图。这些通信装置可以用于实现上述方法实施例中终端或网络设备的功能，因此也能实现上述方法实施例所具备的有益效果。在本申请的实施例中，该通信装置可以是如图1所示的终端120a-120j中的一个，也可以是如图1所示的网络设备110a或110b，还可以是应用于终端或网络设备的模块(如芯片)。
如图6所示，通信装置100包括处理单元110和收发单元120。通信装置100用于实现上述图3、图4、图5中所示的方法实施例中终端或网络设备的功能。
当通信装置100用于实现图3所示的方法实施例中终端的功能时：例如，收发单元120可以包括两个收发单元：第一收发单元、第二收发单元。其中，第一收发单元例如可以对应唤醒接收机的收发单元，第二收发单元例如可以对应主接收机的收发单元。
具体的：收发单元120用于接收第一配置信息和第二配置信息；处理单元110用于根据第一配置信息，控制第一收发单元接收所述第一信号；和/或，处理单元110用于根据第二配置信息，控制第一收发单元接收M个，M为大于或者等于1的整数第二信号中的一个或者多个第二信号。
在一种可能的实现方式中，处理单元110用于根据第一配置信息，控制第一接收单元接收第一信号，在第一信号的信号质量小于或者等于第一阈值的情况下，第一接收单元用于接收所述第二信号；或者，第二接收单元在第一时长内没有接收到第一信号的情况下，处理单元110用于根据第二配置信息，控制第一接收单元接收M个第二信号中的一个或者多个第二信号。
在一种可能的实现方式中，处理单元110用于根据第一配置信息，控制第一接收单元接收第一信号，并且，处理单元110用于根据第二配置信息，控制第一接收单元接收第三信号。
在一种可能的实现方式中，处理单元110用于根据第一信号的质量和第三信号的质量，控制所述装置从第一小区切换到第三小区。
在一种可能的实现方式中，处理单元110用于根据第二配置信息，控制第一接收单元接收第三信号；和/或，处理单元110用于根据第二配置信息，控制第一接收单元接收第四信号。
在一种可能的实现方式中，第二接收单元用于发送该装置的第一接收机的能力信息和 /或第二接收机的能力信息，其中，第一接收机的能耗小于第二接收机的能耗。
在一种可能的实现方式中，第二接收单元用于接收第一配置信息；在第一信号的信号质量大于或者等于第一阈值的情况下，第二接收单元用于发送第一信息，所述第一信息用于请求第二配置信息。
在一种可能的实现方式中，第二接收单元用于发送第一信号的信号质量。
有关上述处理单元110和收发单元120更详细的描述可以直接参考图3所示的方法实施例中相关描述直接得到，这里不加赘述。
当通信装置100用于实现图4所示的方法实施例中终端的功能时：例如，收发单元120可以包括两个收发单元：第一收发单元、第二收发单元。
具体的，收发单元120用于接收第一配置信息，处理单元110用于根据第一配置信息，控制第一接收单元接收第一信号。
在一种可能的实现方式中，在第一信号的信号质量小于或者等于第一阈值的情况下，该装置的第二接收机唤醒，第二接收单元用于接收第五信号。
在一种可能的实现方式中，根据第一周期，所述通信装置唤醒，第二接收单元用于接收第五信号。
在一种可能的实现方式中，根据最后一次接收第一信号的时刻和第二时长，所述通信装置唤醒，第二接收单元用于接收第五信号。
在一种可能的实现方式中，处理单元110用于根据第一信号的信号质量和第五信号的信号质量，控制该通信装置从第一小区切换到第二小区。
在一种可能的实现方式中，第二收发单元用于上报通信该装置的第一接收机的能力信息和/或该装置的第二接收机的能力信息。
在一种可能的实现方式中，处理单元110用于确定第一信号的质量小于或者等于第一阈值；或者，第二收发单元用于上报第一信号的信号质量。
有关上述处理单元110和收发单元120更详细的描述可以直接参考图4所示的方法实施例中相关描述直接得到，这里不加赘述。
当通信装置100用于实现图5所示的方法实施例中终端的功能时：例如，收发单元120可以包括两个收发单元：第一收发单元、第二收发单元。
其中，收发单元120用于发送第二信息。
在一种可能的实现方式中，收发单元120用于接收第一配置信息和第二配置信息，处理单元110用于根据第一配置信息，控制第一收发单元接收第一信号，和/或，处理单元110用于根据第二配置信息，控制第一收发单元接收第二信号。
在一种可能的实现方式中，收发单元120用于接收第一配置信息，处理单元110用于根据第一配置信息，控制第一收发单元接收第一信号。
有关上述处理单元110和收发单元120更详细的描述可以直接参考图5所示的方法实施例中相关描述直接得到，这里不加赘述。
当通信装置100用于实现图3所示的方法实施例中网络设备的功能时：收发单元120用于发送第一配置信息和第二配置信息。
在一种可能的实现方式中，收发单元120还用于接收终端的第一接收机的能力信息和/或终端的第二接收机的能力信息，其中，第一接收机的能耗小于第二接收机的能耗。处 理单元110用于根据第一接收机的能力信息和/或第二接收机的能力信息，控制收发单元120发送第一配置信息和第二配置信息。
在一种可能的实现方式中，收发单元110用于发送第一配置信息，收发单元110还用于接收第一信息，第一信息用于请求第二配置信息。处理单元110用于根据第一信息，控制收发单元120发送第二配置信息。
在一种可能的实现方式中，收发单元120用于发送第一配置信息，收发单元120还用于接收第一信号的信号质量；在第一信号的信号质量大于或者等于第一阈值的情况下，收发单元120用于发送第二配置信息。
有关上述处理单元110和收发单元120更详细的描述可以直接参考图3所示的方法实施例中相关描述直接得到，这里不加赘述。
当通信装置100用于实现图4所示的方法实施例中网络设备的功能时：收发单元120用于接收终端的第一接收机的能力信息和/或终端的第二接收机的能力信息，处理单元110用于根据终端的第一接收机的能力信息和/或终端的第二接收机的能力信息，控制收发单元120发送第一配置信息。
有关上述处理单元110和收发单元120更详细的描述可以直接参考图4所示的方法实施例中相关描述直接得到，这里不加赘述。
当通信装置100用于实现图5所示的方法实施例中网络设备的功能时：收发单元120还用于接收第二信息。
在一种可能的实现方式中，处理单元110用于根据第二信息，控制收发单元120发送第一配置信息和第二配置信息。
在一种可能的实现方式中，处理单元110用于根据第二信息，控制收发单元120发送第一配置信息。
有关上述处理单元110和收发单元120更详细的描述可以直接参考图5所示的方法实施例中相关描述直接得到，这里不加赘述。
如图7所示，通信装置200包括处理器210和接口电路220。处理器210和接口电路220之间相互耦合。可以理解的是，接口电路220可以为收发器或输入输出接口。可选的，通信装置200还可以包括存储器230，用于存储处理器210执行的指令或存储处理器210运行指令所需要的输入数据或存储处理器210运行指令后产生的数据。
当通信装置200用于实现图3所示的方法时，处理器210用于实现上述处理单元110的功能，接口电路220用于实现上述收发单元120的功能。
当通信装置200用于实现图4所示的方法时，处理器210用于实现上述处理单元110的功能，接口电路220用于实现上述收发单元120的功能。
当通信装置200用于实现图5所示的方法时，处理器210用于实现上述处理单元110的功能，接口电路220用于实现上述收发单元120的功能。
应理解，图7示出的处理器可以包含至少一个处理器，接口电路也可以包括多个接口电路。
上述提供的任一种装置中相关内容的解释及有益效果均可参考上文提供的对应的方法实施例，此处不再赘述。
当上述通信装置为应用于终端的芯片时，该终端芯片实现上述方法实施例中终端的功 能。该终端芯片从终端中的其它模块(如射频模块或天线)接收信息，该信息是基站发送给终端的；或者，该终端芯片向终端中的其它模块(如射频模块或天线)发送信息，该信息是终端发送给基站的。
可以理解的是，本申请的实施例中的处理器可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit，CPU)，还可以是其它通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor，DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit，ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)或者其它可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件，硬件部件或者其任意组合。通用处理器可以是微处理器，也可以是任何常规的处理器。
根据本申请实施例提供的方法，本申请还提供一种计算机程序产品，该计算机程序产品上存储有计算机程序代码，当该计算机程序代码在计算机上运行时，使得该计算机执行方法300、方法400、方法500实施例中任意一个实施例中由终端或者网络设备执行的方法。
根据本申请实施例提供的方法，本申请还提供一种计算机可读介质，该计算机可读介质存储有程序代码，当该程序代码在计算机上运行时，使得该计算机执行上述实施例中由终端或者网络设备执行的方法。
根据本申请实施例提供的方法，本申请还提供一种通信系统，该通信系统包括终端和网络设备。该终端用于执行上述方法300、方法400、方法500中终端对应的步骤，该网络设备用于执行上述方法300、方法400、方法500中网络设备对应的步骤。
本申请的实施例中的方法步骤可以在硬件中实现，也可以在可由处理器执行的软件指令中实现。软件指令可以由相应的软件模块组成，软件模块可以被存放于随机存取存储器、闪存、只读存储器、可编程只读存储器、可擦除可编程只读存储器、电可擦除可编程只读存储器、寄存器、硬盘、移动硬盘、CD-ROM或者本领域熟知的任何其它形式的存储介质中。一种示例性的存储介质耦合至处理器，从而使处理器能够从该存储介质读取信息，且可向该存储介质写入信息。存储介质也可以是处理器的组成部分。处理器和存储介质可以位于ASIC中。另外，该ASIC可以位于基站或终端中。处理器和存储介质也可以作为分立组件存在于基站或终端中。
在上述实施例中，可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时，可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机程序或指令。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序或指令时，全部或部分地执行本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、网络设备、用户设备或者其它可编程装置。所述计算机程序或指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中，或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输，例如，所述计算机程序或指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线或无线方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是集成一个或多个可用介质的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质，例如，软盘、硬盘、磁带；也可以是光介质，例如，数字视频光盘；还可以是半导体介质，例如，固态硬盘。该计算机可读存储介质可以是易失性或非易失性存储介质，或可包括易失性和非易失性两种类型的存储介质。
在本申请的各个实施例中，如果没有特殊说明以及逻辑冲突，不同的实施例之间的术 语和/或描述具有一致性、且可以相互引用，不同的实施例中的技术特征根据其内在的逻辑关系可以组合形成新的实施例。
可以理解的是，在本申请的实施例中涉及的各种数字编号仅为描述方便进行的区分，并不用来限制本申请的实施例的范围。上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后，各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定。

Claims (48)

  1. 一种通信方法，其特征在于，包括：
    接收第一配置信息和第二配置信息，其中，所述第一配置信息包括第一小区的第一信号的资源信息，所述第二配置信息包括M个第二小区的M个第二信号的资源信息，所述第一信号和所述第二信号为在唤醒接收机WUR的链路上传输的信号，所述第一小区为终端的驻留小区，所述第二小区与所述第一小区不同，所述M为大于或者等于1的整数；
    根据所述第一配置信息，接收所述第一信号；和/或，
    根据所述第二配置信息，接收所述M个第二信号中的一个或者多个第二信号。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据第一配置信息接收所述第一信号；和/或，根据所述第二配置信息，接收所述M个第二信号中的一个或者多个第二信号，包括：
    所述根据第一配置信息，接收所述第一信号，在所述第一信号的信号质量小于或者等于第一阈值的情况下，根据所述第二配置信息，接收所述M个第二信号中的一个或者多个第二信号；或者，
    在第一时长内未能根据第一配置信息接收到所述第一信号的情况下，根据所述第二配置信息，接收所述M个第二信号中的一个或者多个第二信号。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述M个第二小区包括第三小区，所述第三小区为所述第一小区的邻小区，所述M个第二信号中与所述第三小区对应的信号为第三信号，
    所述根据第一配置信息接收所述第一信号；和/或，根据所述第二配置信息，接收所述M个第二信号中的一个或者多个第二信号，包括：
    根据所述第一配置信息接收所述第一信号，并且，根据所述第二配置信息接收所述第三信号。
  4. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述M个第二小区包括第三小区和第四小区，所述第三小区为所述第一小区的邻小区，所述第四小区为所述第三小区的邻小区，所述M个第二信号中与所述第三小区对应的信号为第三信号，所述M个第二信号中与所述第四小区对应的信号为第四信号，
    所述根据第一配置信息接收所述第一信号；和/或，根据所述第二配置信息，接收所述M个第二信号中的一个或者多个第二信号，包括：
    根据所述第一配置信息接收所述第一信号，并且，根据所述第二配置信息接收所述第三信号。
  5. 根据权利要求3或4所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    根据所述第一信号的质量和所述第三信号的质量，从所述第一小区切换到所述第三小区。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其特征在于，根据所述第二配置信息，接收所述M个第二信号中的一个或者多个第二信号，包括：
    根据所述第二配置信息，接收所述第三信号；和/或，
    根据所述第二配置信息，接收所述第四信号。
  7. 根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述终端包括第一接收机和第二接收机，所述方法还包括：
    上报第一接收机的能力信息和/或第二接收机的能力信息，其中，所述第一接收机的能耗小于所述第二接收机的能耗。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述第一接收机的能力信息包括：所述第一接收机接收信号的灵敏度信息和/或所述第一接收机的等级标识信息，
    所述第二接收机的能力信息包括：所述第二接收机接收信号的灵敏度信息和/或所述第二接收机的等级标识信息。
  9. 根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述接收第一配置信息和第二配置信息，包括：
    接收第一配置信息；
    在所述第一信号的信号质量大于或者等于第二阈值的情况下，发送第一信息，所述第一信息用于请求所述第二配置信息。
  10. 根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：上报所述第一信号的信号质量。
  11. 根据权利要求1至10中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一配置信息承载于无线资源控制释放信息或系统消息，和/或，所述第二配置信息承载于无线资源控制释放信息或系统消息。
  12. 根据权利要求9至11中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一阈值和/或所述第二阈值是由网络设备配置的，或者所述第一阈值和/或所述第二阈值是协议预定义的，或者所述第一阈值和/或所述第二阈值与所述终端的第二接收机测量的信号质量有关。
  13. 一种通信方法，其特征在于，包括：
    发送第一配置信息和第二配置信息，其中，所述第一配置信息包括第一小区的第一信号的资源信息，所述第二配置信息包括M个第二小区的M个第二信号的资源信息，所述第一信号和所述第二信号为在唤醒接收机WUR的链路上传输的信号，所述第一小区为终端的驻留小区，所述第二小区与所述第一小区不同，所述M为大于或者等于1的整数。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法，其特征在于，所述M个第二小区包括第三小区，所述第三小区为所述第一小区的邻小区，所述M个第二信号中与所述第三小区对应的信号为第三信号。
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的方法，其特征在于，所述M个第二小区包括第三小区和第四小区，所述第三小区为所述第一小区的邻小区，所述第四小区为所述第三小区的邻小区，所述M个第二信号中与所述第三小区对应的信号为第三信号，所述M个第二信号中与所述第四小区对应的信号为第四信号。
  16. 根据权利要求13至15中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    接收所述终端的第一接收机的能力信息和/或所述终端的第二接收机的能力信息，其中，所述第一接收机的能耗小于所述第二接收机的能耗；
    发送第一配置信息和第二配置信息，包括：
    根据所述第一接收机的能力信息和/或第二接收机的能力信息，发送第一配置信息和第二配置信息。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述第一接收机的能力信息包括：所述第一接收机接收信号的灵敏度信息和/或所述第一接收机的等级标识信息，
    所述第二接收机的能力信息包括：所述第二接收机接收信号的灵敏度信息和/或所述第二接收机的等级标识信息。
  18. 根据权利要求13至15中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，发送第一配置信息和第二配置信息，包括：
    发送所述第一配置信息；
    接收第一信息，所述第一信息用于请求所述第二配置信息；
    根据所述第一信息，发送所述第二配置信息。
  19. 根据权利要求13至15中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，发送第一配置信息和第二配置信息，包括：
    发送所述第一配置信息；
    接收所述第一信号的信号质量；
    在所述第一信号的信号质量大于或者等于第二阈值的情况下，发送所述第二配置信息。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第二阈值是由网络设备配置的，或者所述第二阈值是协议预定义的，或者所述第二阈值与所述终端的第二接收机测量的信号质量有关。
  21. 根据权利要求13至20中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一配置信息承载于无线资源控制释放信息或系统消息，和/或，所述第二配置信息承载于无线资源控制释放信息或系统消息。
  22. 一种通信装置，包括：收发单元、处理单元，其中，
    所述收发单元，用于接收第一配置信息和第二配置信息，其中，所述第一配置信息包括第一小区的第一信号的资源信息，所述第二配置信息包括M个第二小区的M个第二信号的资源信息，所述第一信号和所述第二信号为在唤醒接收机WUR的链路上传输的信号，所述第一小区为所述通信装置的驻留小区，所述第二小区与所述第一小区不同，所述M为大于或者等于1的整数；
    所述处理单元，用于根据所述第一配置信息，控制所述收发单元接收所述第一信号；和/或，
    所述处理单元，用于根据所述第二配置信息，控制所述收发单元接收所述M个第二信号中的一个或者多个第二信号。
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的通信装置，其特征在于，所述处理单元用于根据第一配置信息控制所述收发单元接收所述第一信号；和/或，所述处理单元用于根据所述第二配置信息，控制所述收发单元接收所述M个第二信号中的一个或者多个第二信号，包括：
    所述处理单元用于根据第一配置信息，控制所述收发单元接收所述第一信号，在所述第一信号的信号质量小于或者等于第一阈值的情况下，所述处理单元用于根据所述第二配置信息，控制所述收发单元接收所述M个第二信号中的一个或者多个第二信号；或者，
    所述收发单元在第一时长内未能根据第一配置信息接收到所述第一信号的情况下，所述控制单元用于根据所述第二配置信息，控制所述收发单元接收所述M个第二信号中的一个或者多个第二信号。
  24. 根据权利要求22或23所述的通信装置，其特征在于，所述M个第二小区包括第三小区，所述第三小区为所述第一小区的邻小区，所述M个第二信号中与所述第三小区对应的信号为第三信号，
    所述处理单元用于根据第一配置信息控制所述收发单元接收所述第一信号；和/或，所述处理单元用于根据所述第二配置信息，控制所述收发单元接收所述M个第二信号中的一个或者多个第二信号，包括：
    所述处理单元用于根据所述第一配置信息控制所述收发单元接收所述第一信号，并且，所述处理单元根据所述第二配置信息控制所述收发单元接收所述第三信号。
  25. 根据权利要求22或23所述的通信装置，其特征在于，所述M个第二小区包括第三小区和第四小区，所述第三小区为所述第一小区的邻小区，所述第四小区为所述第三小区的邻小区，所述M个第二信号中与所述第三小区对应的信号为第三信号，所述M个第二信号中与所述第四小区对应的信号为第四信号，
    所述处理单元用于根据第一配置信息控制所述收发单元接收所述第一信号；和/或，所述处理单元用于根据所述第二配置信息控制所述收发单元接收所述M个第二信号中的一个或者多个第二信号，包括：
    所述处理单元用于根据所述第一配置信息控制所述收发单元接收所述第一信号，并且，所述处理单元用于根据所述第二配置信息控制所述收发单元接收所述第三信号。
  26. 根据权利要求24或25所述的通信装置，其特征在于，
    所述处理单元还用于根据所述第一信号的质量和所述第三信号的质量，从所述第一小区切换到所述第三小区。
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的通信装置，其特征在于，所述处理单元用于根据所述第二配置信息，控制所述收发单元接收所述M个第二信号中的一个或者多个第二信号，包括：
    所述处理单元用于根据所述第二配置信息，控制所述收发单元接收所述第三信号；和/或，
    所述处理单元用于根据所述第二配置信息，控制所述收发单元接收所述第四信号。
  28. 根据权利要求22至27中任一项所述的通信装置，其特征在于，所述通信装置包括第一接收机和第二接收机，
    所述收发单元用于上报第一接收机的能力信息和/或第二接收机的能力信息，其中，所述第一接收机的能耗小于所述第二接收机的能耗。
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的通信装置，其特征在于，
    所述第一接收机的能力信息包括：所述第一接收机接收信号的灵敏度信息和/或所述第一接收机的等级标识信息，
    所述第二接收机的能力信息包括：所述第二接收机接收信号的灵敏度信息和/或所述第二接收机的等级标识信息。
  30. 根据权利要求22至27中任一项所述的通信装置，其特征在于，所述收发单元用 于接收第一配置信息和第二配置信息，包括：
    所述收发单元用于接收第一配置信息；
    在所述第一信号的信号质量大于或者等于第二阈值的情况下，所述收发单元用于发送第一信息，所述第一信息用于请求所述第二配置信息。
  31. 根据权利要求22至27中任一项所述的通信装置，其特征在于，所述收发单元用于上报所述第一信号的信号质量。
  32. 根据权利要求22至31中任一项所述的通信装置，其特征在于，所述第一配置信息承载于无线资源控制释放信息或系统消息，和/或，所述第二配置信息承载于无线资源控制释放信息或系统消息。
  33. 根据权利要求30至32中任一项所述的通信装置，其特征在于，所述第一阈值和/或所述第二阈值是由网络设备配置的，或者所述第一阈值和/或所述第二阈值是协议预定义的，或者所述第一阈值和/或所述第二阈值与所述通信装置的第二接收机测量的信号质量有关。
  34. 一种通信装置，其特征在于，包括：收发单元，其中，
    所述收发单元，用于发送第一配置信息和第二配置信息，其中，所述第一配置信息包括第一小区的第一信号的资源信息，所述第二配置信息包括M个第二小区的M个第二信号的资源信息，所述第一信号和所述第二信号为在唤醒接收机WUR的链路上传输的信号，所述第一小区为终端的驻留小区，所述第二小区与所述第一小区不同，所述M为大于或者等于1的整数。
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的通信装置，其特征在于，所述M个第二小区包括第三小区，所述第三小区为所述第一小区的邻小区，所述M个第二信号中与所述第三小区对应的信号为第三信号。
  36. 根据权利要求34所述的通信装置，其特征在于，所述M个第二小区包括第三小区和第四小区，所述第三小区为所述第一小区的邻小区，所述第四小区为所述第三小区的邻小区，所述M个第二信号中与所述第三小区对应的信号为第三信号，所述M个第二信号中与所述第四小区对应的信号为第四信号。
  37. 根据权利要求34至36中任一项所述的通信装置，其特征在于，所述通信装置还包括：处理单元，
    所述收发单元还用于接收所述终端的第一接收机的能力信息和/或所述终端的第二接收机的能力信息，其中，所述第一接收机的能耗小于所述第二接收机的能耗；
    所述收发单元用于发送第一配置信息和第二配置信息，包括：
    所述处理单元单元用于根据所述第一接收机的能力信息和/或第二接收机的能力信息，控制所述收发单元发送第一配置信息和第二配置信息。
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的通信装置，其特征在于，
    所述第一接收机的能力信息包括：所述第一接收机接收信号的灵敏度信息和/或所述第一接收机的等级标识信息，
    所述第二接收机的能力信息包括：所述第二接收机接收信号的灵敏度信息和/或所述第二接收机的等级标识信息。
  39. 根据权利要求34至36中任一项所述的通信装置，其特征在于，所述收发单元用 于发送第一配置信息和第二配置信息，包括：
    所述收发单元用于发送所述第一配置信息；
    所述收发单元用于接收第一信息，所述第一信息用于请求所述第二配置信息；
    所述处理单元用于根据所述第一信息，控制所述收发单元发送所述第二配置信息。
  40. 根据权利要求34至36中任一项所述的通信装置，其特征在于，所述收发单元用于发送第一配置信息和第二配置信息，包括：
    所述收发单元用于发送所述第一配置信息；
    所述收发单元用于接收所述第一信号的信号质量；
    在所述第一信号的信号质量大于或者等于第二阈值的情况下，所述收发单元用于发送所述第二配置信息。
  41. 根据权利要求40所述的通信装置，其特征在于，所述第二阈值是由网络设备配置的，或者所述第二阈值是协议预定义的，或者所述第二阈值与所述终端的第二接收机测量的信号质量有关。
  42. 根据权利要求34至41中任一项所述的通信装置，其特征在于，所述第一配置信息承载于无线资源控制释放信息或系统消息，和/或，所述第二配置信息承载于无线资源控制释放信息或系统消息。
  43. 一种通信装置，包括用于执行如权利要求1至12中的任一项所述方法的模块，或者，包括用于执行如权利要求13至21中的任一项所述方法的模块。
  44. 一种通信装置，其特征在于，包括处理器和接口电路，所述接口电路用于接收来自所述通信装置之外的其它通信装置的信号并传输至所述处理器或将来自所述处理器的信号发送给所述通信装置之外的其它通信装置，所述处理器通过逻辑电路或执行代码指令用于实现如权利要求1至12中任一项所述的方法，或者用于实现如权利要求13至21中任一项所述的方法。
  45. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，所述存储介质中存储有指令，当所述指令被通信装置执行时，实现如权利要求1至12中任一项所述的方法，或者，实现如权利要求13至21中任一项所述的方法。
  46. 一种通信装置，其特征在于，包括：处理器，所述处理器与存储器耦合，所述存储器用于存储指令，当所述指令被所述处理器执行时，使得所述通信装置执行如权利要求1至12中任一项所述的方法，或者，执行如权利要求13至21中任一项所述的方法。
  47. 一种计算机程序产品，其特征在于，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行如权利要求1至12中任一项所述的方法，或者，执行如权利要求13至21中任一项所述的方法。
  48. 一种通信系统，其特征在于，包括至少一个用于执行如权利要求1至12中的任一项所述方法的通信装置和至少一个用于执行如权利要求13至21中的任一项所述方法的通信装置。
PCT/CN2023/094707 2022-06-16 2023-05-17 通信方法和装置 Ceased WO2023241292A1 (zh)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP23822862.1A EP4529287A4 (en) 2022-06-16 2023-05-17 COMMUNICATION METHOD AND APPARATUS
US18/979,969 US20250113303A1 (en) 2022-06-16 2024-12-13 Communication method and apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210682522.9A CN117295103A (zh) 2022-06-16 2022-06-16 通信方法和装置
CN202210682522.9 2022-06-16

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US18/979,969 Continuation US20250113303A1 (en) 2022-06-16 2024-12-13 Communication method and apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2023241292A1 true WO2023241292A1 (zh) 2023-12-21

Family

ID=89192195

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2023/094707 Ceased WO2023241292A1 (zh) 2022-06-16 2023-05-17 通信方法和装置

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20250113303A1 (zh)
EP (1) EP4529287A4 (zh)
CN (1) CN117295103A (zh)
WO (1) WO2023241292A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2025147825A1 (zh) * 2024-01-08 2025-07-17 北京小米移动软件有限公司 测量方法、终端、网络设备及存储介质
CN120417006A (zh) * 2024-01-31 2025-08-01 华为技术有限公司 通信方法和通信装置
CN120434720A (zh) * 2024-02-02 2025-08-05 华为技术有限公司 一种通信方法及装置
CN118200958B (zh) * 2024-02-06 2025-03-25 荣耀终端股份有限公司 一种通信方法及相关设备
CN120770188A (zh) * 2024-04-02 2025-10-10 北京小米移动软件有限公司 测量方法、终端、网络设备、系统及存储介质
CN120786561A (zh) * 2024-04-03 2025-10-14 华为技术有限公司 通信方法及装置

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20190166556A1 (en) * 2017-11-28 2019-05-30 Qualcomm Incorporated Wake up signaling technique
CN111656823A (zh) * 2018-01-26 2020-09-11 索尼公司 多小区唤醒信号配置
WO2021204477A1 (en) * 2020-04-09 2021-10-14 Sony Group Corporation Methods for wake up signal communication, related radio access network nodes, related wireless devices and related core network nodes
WO2022027627A1 (en) * 2020-08-07 2022-02-10 Zte Corporation Method, device, and system for paging in wireless networks

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10271282B2 (en) * 2017-04-21 2019-04-23 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) Detection and operation of wake-up receivers with limited range
WO2021138789A1 (en) * 2020-01-07 2021-07-15 Mediatek Inc. Methods and apparatus for sidelink drx operation

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20190166556A1 (en) * 2017-11-28 2019-05-30 Qualcomm Incorporated Wake up signaling technique
CN111656823A (zh) * 2018-01-26 2020-09-11 索尼公司 多小区唤醒信号配置
WO2021204477A1 (en) * 2020-04-09 2021-10-14 Sony Group Corporation Methods for wake up signal communication, related radio access network nodes, related wireless devices and related core network nodes
WO2022027627A1 (en) * 2020-08-07 2022-02-10 Zte Corporation Method, device, and system for paging in wireless networks

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
[VODAFONE], HUAWEI, HISILICON: "System support for Wake Up Signal", 3GPP DRAFT; S2-2002986, 3RD GENERATION PARTNERSHIP PROJECT (3GPP), MOBILE COMPETENCE CENTRE ; 650, ROUTE DES LUCIOLES ; F-06921 SOPHIA-ANTIPOLIS CEDEX ; FRANCE, vol. SA WG2, no. e-meeting ;20200224 - 20200227, 10 April 2020 (2020-04-10), Mobile Competence Centre ; 650, route des Lucioles ; F-06921 Sophia-Antipolis Cedex ; France , XP051874497 *
See also references of EP4529287A4

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20250113303A1 (en) 2025-04-03
CN117295103A (zh) 2023-12-26
EP4529287A4 (en) 2025-09-03
EP4529287A1 (en) 2025-03-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US12167334B2 (en) Reference signal receiving method, reference signal sending method, and apparatus
WO2023241292A1 (zh) 通信方法和装置
CN111934830B (zh) 一种通信方法及设备
WO2023206533A1 (zh) 通信方法、装置、设备、芯片、存储介质、产品及程序
WO2023159472A1 (zh) 通信方法及终端设备
JP2025526782A (ja) ２部分構成のウェイクアップ信号の構造
JP2025526781A (ja) ウェイクアップ信号の構造
US20250097846A1 (en) Communication method and communication apparatus
WO2023240504A1 (zh) 无线通信方法、装置、设备、存储介质及程序产品
US20250150969A1 (en) Signal transmission method and communication apparatus
EP4539553A1 (en) Wireless communication method, terminal device, and network device
WO2024108556A1 (zh) 用于无线通信的方法、终端设备和网络设备
CN116209050A (zh) 一种时频校正的方法及通信装置
CN117221825A (zh) 通信方法和通信装置
US20250193799A1 (en) Communication method and apparatus
US20250048264A1 (en) Signal transmission method and communication apparatus
WO2025162073A1 (zh) 一种通信方法及装置
WO2025261490A1 (zh) 通信方法和通信装置
WO2025123974A1 (zh) 一种通信方法和装置
WO2025086876A1 (zh) 一种通信方法及通信装置
CN120166495A (zh) 一种通信方法和装置
WO2025099705A1 (en) User equipment radio wakeup due to connected mode discontinuous transmission or discontinuous reception cycle
WO2025113181A1 (zh) 通信方法、装置及系统
WO2026007857A1 (zh) 唤醒方法及装置
WO2025067208A1 (zh) 小区测量的方法和通信装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 23822862

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2023822862

Country of ref document: EP

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2023822862

Country of ref document: EP

Effective date: 20241218

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE